b) Plot three graphs;

i) Hydraulic gradient, i against velocity, V (m/s)

Hydraulic gradient, i vs velocity, V (m/s)

1.2

1
y = 1.157x - 0.4596
Hydraulic gradient, i

R² = 0.979

0.8

0.6 velocity, V
(m/s)

Linear (
0.4 velocity, V
(m/s))

0.2

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6
velocity, V 0.8(m/s) 1 1.2 1.4
ii) Log f, against log Re

Log f, against log Re

-1.93
3.3 3.35 3.4 3.45 3.5 3.55 3.6 3.65 3.7 3.75
-1.94

-1.95

-1.96

-1.97

-1.98
Log f

log Re
-1.99 Linear (log Re)

-2

-2.01

-2.02
y = -0.2478x - 1.1102
-2.03 R² = 0.9992

log Re
-2.04
iii) Log i, against log Re

Log i, against log Re

0
3.3 3.35 3.4 3.45 3.5 3.55 y = 1.1295x
3.6 3.65
- 4.2146 3.7 3.75
-0.05 R² = 0.696

-0.1

-0.15

-0.2
Log i

-0.25 log Re
Linear (log Re)
-0.3

-0.35

-0.4

-0.45

-0.5
log Re