CHAPTER-04: NEWTONIAN MECHANICS

CHAPTER-04: NEWTONIAN
CLASS-XI PHYSICS MECHANICS

Physics 1st Paper

Class-XI

Practice Sheet:
2020 Prepared For:

Name:……………………………………………………………..
Class: ……………………………………………………………..
Section……………………………….. Roll No. …………..
School Name:
Prepared By
………………………………………..….

Student’s Name:……………………………………………………………………………….
Prepared
Section:…………………..………………Class by:
Roll:…………………………………………
Batch No:…………………………………Day:…………………………………………………
MD. NURUL AMIN
Lecturer in Physics
RAJUK UTTARA MODEL COLLEGE, DHAKA-1230.
Lecture sheet - 0
 CHAPTER-04: NEWTONIAN MECHANICS
CLASS-XI PHYSICS
Prepared By NRA Sir, Lecturer in PHYSICS, RajuK Uttara Model College
Basic Discussion:
Lesson about Effective force:
When two or more forces act on a body at the same time then the resultant force is called the effective force.
Important Formula:
࢜ି࢛
1. ࡲ ൌ ࢓ ൈ ࢇ 4. ࢇ ൌ when time ‘t’ is given.
ࡲ ࢚
2. ࢇ ൌ when a single force ‘F’ acts on a single ࢜૛ି࢛૛
࢓ 5. ࢇ ൌ ‫܍ ܕܑܜܖ܍ܐ ܟ‬Ԣ ‫ܜ‬Ԣܑ‫ܖ܍ܞܑ܏܂۽ۼܛ‬
body o mass ‘m’ ૛ࡿ
ࡲ ାࡲ ିࡲ 6. ࡹ ࢕࢓ ࢋ࢔࢚࢛࢓ ǡࡼ ൌ ࢓ ൈ ࢜
3. ࢇ ൌ ૚ ૛ ૜ ‫ܛ܍܋ܚܗ܎܎ܗܡܖ܉ ܕܖ܍ܐ ܟ‬
࢓ ૚ା࢓ ૛ା࢓ ૜
‫܍ܐܜ܍܏ܗܜܛ܍ܑ܌ܗ܊ܡܖ܉ ܕ܉ܖܗܛܜ܋܉‬r ૚
7. Kinetic Energy, ࡱ࢑ = ࢓ ࢜૛
૛
Questions for ‘a’ as Definition:
1. What is called resultant or effective force? 3. What is called 1 poundal force?
2. What is called fundamental force? 4. What is called Nuclear force?
Questions for ‘b’
1. Express the unit of force into its fundamental units.Ch.B-15
2. How can we get idea about the force from inertia of a body? BB-19
3. How can a body continue its motion with uniform velocity under the action of force? DB-17
4. Explain the reason why a heavy object is pulled at a small angle to move it? BB-17
Creative Question-1: About the effective force:
200N Friction on the road=0.1N/kg-wt
300N
a. What is effective force? mass=2000kg
b. At least how many forces are required to keep an object in uniform velocity motion? Explain.
c. Find the momentum of the car after 4 sec of starting from rest.
d. If after 5sec of starting the car applies a brake 100N for 2sec then calculate the kinetic energy
of the car after 10sec of starting from rest. 500N
Question for your Practice:

mass=2000kg
50௢
400N
Friction on the road=0.3N/kg-wt
c. Find the momentum of the car after 3 sec of starting from rest.
d. If after 3sec of starting the car applies a brake 100N for 3sec then calculate the kinetic energy
of the car after 10sec of starting from rest.
CQ-2. Starting from rest a car of mass 1000Kg is accelerating with 2ms-2on a smooth road for 2minutes then on
the rough road a force of friction 0.25N/Kg acts on it for 50m. After the car moves again on the smooth road.
c) Calculate the momentum of the car at the entrance of the rough road.
d) How much force is to be applied on the brake to stop after travelling 50 m on the rough road finally?
CQ-3. A car of mass 1000Kg is elevating in the Mohakhali Fly Over according to the following figure. The
friction on the fly over is 0.2 N/Kg.
B
Fa=10,000N
c) Calculate after how long the car will reach to the point B?
1000Kg h=10m d) Calculate the total energy of the car at the point B.
10 o
u=0
A C
Home work CQ-4. A car of mass 1000Kg is descending from the Mohakhali Fly Over according to the following
B
figure. The friction on the fly over is 0.2N/Kg. u=2m/s 1000Kg
c) Calculate the K.E of the car at the height of 2m from the ground.
d) How much force is required to stop it at 2m before the point A.
h=10m

CQ-5. u=2m/s
B
1000Kg
A
C
h=10m

20m
c) How much force is to be applied to stop it at the midpoint of AB.
d) Explain mathematically how the above stem follows the law of
C
A conservation of energy.
20m

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