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Fie u = u(x), v = v(x), 𝛼 , a – constantă , y = y (u(x)) .

Atunci avem :

1. (u + v )/x = u/x + v/x 16. (sin 𝑢)/x =cos 𝑢 ·𝑢х′


2. ( u v )/x = (u/x v + uv/x) 17 . (cos 𝑢)′𝑥 = - sin𝑢 .𝑢х′
3. ( a u )/x = a∙u/x 1
𝑢 ′ 𝑣−uv′
𝑢𝑥 18 . (tg 𝑢)′𝑥 = .𝑢 ′
4. ( )/x =
𝑥 cos2 𝑢 х
𝑣 𝑣2 1
1 19 . (ctg 𝑢)′𝑥 = - 2 ⋅ 𝑢х′
5. yx/ = sin 𝑢

𝑥𝑦 1
20 . (arcsin 𝑢)′𝑥 = ⋅ 𝑢х′
𝑥 = 𝑥(𝑡) 𝑦′ √1−𝑢2
6. ] → 𝑦𝑥′ = 𝑥𝑡′ 21 . (arccos 𝑢)′𝑥 = -
1
⋅ 𝑢х′
𝑦 = 𝑦(𝑡) t √1−𝑢2

7. y-𝑦0 = 𝑦0 (𝑥 − 𝑥0 ) - ecuaţia tangentei . 22 . (arctg 𝑢)′𝑥 =
1
⋅ 𝑢х′
𝑥−𝑥 1+𝑢2
8 . y-𝑦0 = − ′ 0 - ecuaţia normalei . 1
𝑦0
23 . (arcctg𝑢)′𝑥 = - ⋅ 𝑢х′
(𝑛) ′ 1+𝑢2
9. 𝑦𝑥 = ( 𝑦 (𝑛−1) )𝑥 24 . (sh u)′𝑥 = chu·u/x
𝑛 𝑛−1
10. 𝑑 y = d (𝑑 y) 25 . (ch u)′𝑥 = shu·u/x
𝑎 ′ 𝑎−1 /
11 . ( u )𝑥 = 𝑎 ∙ u . ux 26 . 𝑎𝑥′ = 0

12. ( 𝑎𝑢 )𝑥 = au lna·u/x 27 . 𝑥𝑥′ = 1
13. (𝑒 𝑢 )′𝑥 = eu· u/x 1 ′ 1
1
28 . ( ) = - 2 · 𝑢х′
𝑢 𝑥 𝑢
14. (log𝛼 𝑢)′х = ·𝑢 ′
𝑢ℓп𝛼 х 1
1 29. (√𝑢 )/x = . 𝑢′
15. (ln 𝑢)′𝑥 = ⋅ 𝑢х′ 2√𝑢 х

𝑢 30. [𝑦(𝑢(𝑥))] 𝑥 = 𝑦𝑢′ ·𝑢𝑥′ .

φ 0 π π π π π π = 180 3π 2π = 360
= 15 = 30 = 45 = 60 = 90 = 270
12 6 4 3 2 2
sin φ 0 0,2588 1 √2 √3 1 0 −1 0
2 2 2
cos φ 1 0,9659 √3 √2 1 0 −1 0 1
2 2 2
tg φ 0 0,2679 √3 1 √3 ±∞ 0 ±∞ 0
3
ctg φ ±∞ √3 1 √3 0 ±∞ 0 ±∞
3

1
Tabela principalelor formule de integrare
1. ∫ dx = х + 𝐶
𝑥 𝑛+1
2. ∫ 𝑥 𝑛 dx = + 𝐶, n ≠-1
𝑛+1
dx
3. ∫ = ln|𝑥| + 𝐶
𝑥
𝑎𝑥
4. ∫ 𝑎 𝑥 dx = +𝐶
ln𝑎

5. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 dx = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶
6. ∫ sinxdx = −cos𝑥 + 𝐶
7. ∫ cosxdx = sin𝑥 + 𝐶
dx
8. ∫ = tgx + 𝐶
cos2 𝑥
dx
9. ∫ = −ctgx + 𝐶
sin2 𝑥
dx 1 𝑥
10. ∫ = arctg + 𝐶
𝑎2 +𝑥 2 𝑎 𝑎

11. ∫ tgxdx = −ln|cos𝑥| + 𝐶


12. ∫ ctgxdx = ln|sin𝑥| + 𝐶
dx 1 𝑥
13. ∫ = arctg + 𝐶
𝑥 2 +𝑎2 𝑎 𝑎
dx 1 𝑥−𝑎
14. ∫ = ln| |+𝐶
𝑥 2 −𝑎2 2𝑎 𝑥+𝑎
dx 1 𝑎+𝑥
15. ∫ = ln| |+𝐶
𝑎2 −𝑥 2 2𝑎 𝑎−𝑥
dx 𝑥
16. ∫
√𝑎2 −𝑥 2
= arcsin + 𝐶 = -arccos x/a +C
𝑎
dx
17. ∫ = ln|𝑥 + √𝑥 2 ± 𝑎2 | + 𝐶
√𝑥 2 ±𝑎2

𝑥 𝑎2
18. ∫ √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 dx = √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 + ln(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 ) + 𝐶
2 2
𝑥 𝑎2
19. ∫ √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 dx = √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 − ln(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 ) + 𝐶
2 2
dx 1
20. ∫ =− +𝐶
𝑥2 𝑥
dx
21. ∫ = 2 √𝑥 + 𝐶
√𝑥

22. ∫ arcsin𝑥dx = 𝑥arcsin𝑥 + √1 − 𝑥 2 + 𝐶


23. ∫ arccosdx = 𝑥arccos𝑥 − √1 − 𝑥 2 + 𝐶
1
24. ∫ arctgdx = 𝑥arctgx − ln(1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝐶
2
1
25. ∫ arcctgdx = 𝑥arcctgx + ln(1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝐶
2

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