Design input

Content   LPG
Design pressure bar 12.65
Temperature design °C 50
Material Carbon 20 mm th s275 jr cr
steel
Internal diameter mm 3790
length tangent to tangent mm 52800
Dish End   Hemispherical
Material of dish end Carbon 15mm th-s275 jr
steel

 Operating pressure (OP) = 11.5 bar

 Design pressure (DP) DP=1.1 ×OP=1.1 ×11.5=12.65 ¯¿
 Tensile strength (TS)-FOR MATERIAL SUPPLID = 480 Mpa
 Design Factor (DF) = 3.5
TS 480
 Allowable STress (S) = S= = =137.14 Mpa
DF 3.5
 E joint efficiency = 1
 Corrosion Allowance CR = 3 mm
P×R 12.65 ×0.1 ×1.895
 Thickness of shell : t= +CR= +3=20 mm
( S . E−0.6 P) (137.14 ×1−0.6 ×1.265)

METHOD NO 2

 THIKNESS REQUIRED FOR SHEEL 20MM

P×R 12.65 ×0.1 ×1895
t= +CR= +3=20.35 mm
( S . E+0.4 P) (137.14 ×1+0.4∗1.265)

 SHEPHIRALE SHELLS

P×R 12.65 ×0.1 ×1895 2398

t= = = =8 .7 mm
(2 SE+ 0.8 P) (2 ×137.14 × 1+ 0.8 ×1.265) 275.28

METHOD NO 2

P×R 12.65 ×0.1 ×1895 2398

t= = = =8.7 mm
(2 SE+ 0.8 P) (2 ×137.14 × 1−0.2 ×1.265) 274.533
 Design input
Content   Propane
Design pressure bar 20.5
Temperature design °C 50
Material Carbon 28mm th s355 jr cr
steel
Internal diameter mm 3774
length tangent to tangent mm 52800
Dish End   Hemispherical
Material of dish end Carbon 20mm th-s355 jr
steel

 Operating pressure (OP) = 18.6 bar

 Design pressure (DP) DP=1.1 ×OP=1.1 ×18.6=20.5 ¯¿
 Tensile strength (TS)-FOR MATERIAL SUPPLID = 559 Mpa
 Design Factor (DF) = 3.5
TS 559
 Allowable press (S) = S= = =159.71 Mpa
DF 3.5
 E joint efficiency = 1
 Corrosion Allowance CR = 3 mm
P×R 20.5× 0.1× 1887
 Thickness of shell : t= +CR= +3=27.44 mm
( S . E−0.6 P) (159.71× 1−0.6 × 2.05)

METHOD NO 2

 THIKNESS REQUIRED FOR SHEEL 28MM

P×R 20.5× 0.1× 1887
t= +CR= +3=27.09 mm
( S . E+0.4 P) (159.71× 1+ 0.4∗2.05)

 SHEPHIRALE SHELLS

P×R 20.5× 0.1 ×1887 3868.35

t= = = =12.2mm
(2 SE+ 0.8 P) (2 ×157.71 ×1+0.8 ×2.05) 317.06

METHOD NO 2

P×R 20.5 ×0.1 ×1887 3868.35

t= = = =12.28 mm
(2 SE+ 0.8 P) (2 ×157.51 ×1−0.2× 2.05) 315.01