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8) PAGWAWANGIS (Metaphor) - isang tuwirang Halimbawa: Sumakabilang buhay kagabi ang ama
paghahambing ng magkaibang bagay at hindi ni Nena.
gumagamit ng mga pariralang nabanggit sa itaas. (sumakabilang buhay - namatay)
Halimbawa: Ang kanyang buhay ay isang bukas na 15) PANAWAGAN (Apostrophe) - ito ay isang
aklat. panawagan o pakiusap sa isang bagay na tila ito ay
isang tao.
9) PAGHAHALINTULAD (Analogy) - ito ay
paghahambing na nagpapakita ng ugnayan ng Halimbawa:
kaisipan sa kapwa kaisipan. a. O tukso! Layuan mo ako!
b. Buhos na ulan, aking mundo’y lunuring tuluyan.
Halimbawa: Ang mga dalaga ay bulaklak at ang c. Kamatayan nasaan ka na? Wakasan mo na ang
mga binata naman ay bubuyog. aking kapighatian.
Halimbawa:
a. Natutulog ba ang Diyos?
b. Bakit napakalupit ng kapalaran?
20) In August 1500, Diogo Dias discovered an 28) When a gas is turned into a liquid, the process is
island that he named St. Lawrence. Today that called
island is called ________. a. condensation
a. Hawaii b. evaporation
b. Cuba c. deposition
c. Greenland d. sublimation
d. Madagascar
29) Which of the following parts of the sun is easily
21) The consumption of beef is strictly forbidden visible only during a total solar eclipse?
by: a. core
a. Judaism b. photosphere
b. Islam c. sunspots
c. Hinduism d. corona
d. Catholicism
30) The fastest-running terrestrial animal is
22) Washing soda is the common name for a. cheetah
a. Sodium carbonate b. lion
b. Calcium bicarbonate c. man
c. Sodium bicarbonate d. jaguar
d. Calcium carbonate
31) Which prefix is often used with scientific terms
23) The hardest substance available on earth is to indicate that something is the same, equal or
a. Gold constant?
b. Iron a. iso
c. Diamond b. mega
d. Platinum c. meta
d. quasi
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32) Cystitis is the infection of which of the 40) Which of the following planets rotates clock
following? wise?
a. liver a. Mars
b. urinary bladder b. Jupiter
c. pancreas c. Venus
d. lung d. Mercury
33) Yeast, used in making bread is a ________. 41) Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills
a. fungus because?
b. plant a. It is cold on the hills.
c. bacteria b. There is less carbon dioxide on the hills.
d. seed c. There is a decrease in air pressure on the hills.
d. There is less oxygen.
34) Titan is the largest natural satellite of planet?
a. Mercury 42) In the human body, Cowper’s glands form a
b. Venus part of which one of the following?
c. Saturn a. Digestive system
d. Neptune b. Endocrine system
c. Reproductive system
35) The marine animal called dugong which is d. Nervous system
vulnerable to extinction is a/an:
a. Amphibian 43 [A]) In normal adult human, what is the rate of
b. Bony fish heartbeat per minute?
c. Shark a. 72-80
d. Mammal b. 70-75
c. 80-97
36) The disease diphtheria affects _________. d. 82-87
a. Lungs
b. Intestine 43 [B]) The weight of an object will be minimum
c. Throat when it is placed at:
d. Body joints a. The North Pole
b. The South Pole
37) The animal which uses sounds as its 'eyes' is? c. The Equator
a. Dog d. The Center of the Earth
b. Cat
c. Snake 44) Regular intake of fresh fruits and vegetables is
d. Bat recommended in the diet since they are a good
source of antioxidants. How do antioxidants help a
38) Silk is produced by person maintain health and promote longevity?
a. Egg of silkworm a. They activate the enzymes necessary for vitamin
b. Pupa of silkworm synthesis in the body and help prevent vitamin
c. Larva of silkworm deficiency.
d. Insect itself b. They prevent excessive oxidation of
carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the body and
39) Which one of the following is a water soluble help avoid unnecessary wastage of energy.
vitamin? c. They neutralize the free radicals produced in the
a. Vitamin A body during metabolism.
b. Vitamin C d. They activate certain genes in the cells of the
c. Vitamin D body and help delay the ageing.
d. Vitamin K
45) The 2004 Tsunami made people realize that
mangroves can serve as a reliable safety hedge
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against coastal calamities. How do mangroves
function as a safety hedge?
a. The mangrove swamps separate the human
settlements from the sea by a wide zone in which
people neither live not venture out.
b. The mangroves provide both food and medicines
which people are in need of after any natural
disaster.
c. The mangrove trees are tall with dense canopies
and serve as an excellent shelter during a cyclone or
tsunami.
d. The mangrove trees do not get uprooted by
storms and tides because of their extensive roots.
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. C
10. C
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. C
15. C
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. B
20. D
21. C
22. A
23. C
24. D
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. A
29. D
30. A
31. A
32. B
33. A
34. C
35. D
36. C
37. D
38. C
39. B
40. D
41. C
42. C
43 [A]. A
43 [B]. D
44. C
45. D
46. D
47. B
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MATHEMATICS (3) b. 7 3/35
c. 7 1/35
1) A politician wants to get his message to 2/3 of d. 7 3/12
the population of 48,000 in Bulacan. However, his
advertising campaign reaches only ¾ of the number 8) 10 - 3 2/17 = __________
he intended. How many people does he actually a. 7 2/17
reach? b. 6 2/17
a. 16,000 c. 6 1/17
b. 10,000 d. 6 15/17
c. 24,000
d. 36,000 9) How many whole numbers can divide 30
exactly?
2) A meter was cut at the 35-cm mark. What is the a. Eight
ratio of the smaller piece to the larger piece? b. Six
a. 7:13 c. Five
b. 65:35 d. Four
c. 35:100
d. 65:100 10) Which is the sum of the infinite progression 3/2,
1, 2/3, 4/9 . . . ?
3) The carat is a unit of measure used to weigh a. 6½
precious stones. It equals 3.086 grains. How many b. 5½
grains does a 2.8 carat diamond weigh? c. 4½
a. 864.08 d. 7½
b. 86.408
c. 8.6408 11) In the progression 18, -12, 8 . . . which term is
d. 8640.8 512/729?
a. the 8th
4) A carpenter wanted three pieces of wood each b. the 6th
1⅝ feet long. If he planned to cut them from a 6- c. the 9th
foot piece of wood, how much of the piece would d. the 7th
be left?
a. 4 ⅜ ft 12) Which are the next three terms in the
b. 1 ⅛ ft progression 1, 4, 16 . . . 8 terms?
c. 4 ⅞ ft a. 64, 256, 1024
d. 3 ft b. 67, 259, 1027
c. 66, 258, 1026
5) Four mangoes cost P29.00. At that price what d. 65, 257, 1025
will 2½ dozen mangoes cost?
a. ₱217.50 13) Which are the next three terms in the
b. ₱188.50 progression 1/125, -1/25, 1/5 . . . 7 terms?
c. ₱348.50 a. -2, 6, -26
d. ₱870.00 b. -3, 7, -27
c. -4, 8, -28
6) If ₱75.00 is shared among three children in the d. -1, 5, -25
ratio of 3:7:15. The size of the smaller share is
a. ₱9.00 14) Which is the equivalent common fraction of the
b. ₱15.00 repeating decimal 3.242424…?
c. ₱25.00 a. 107/33
d. ₱35.00 b. 110/33
c. 109/33
7) 4 1/5 + 3 2/7 = __________ d. 108/33
a. 7 17/35
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15) Benjamin received his report card with the c. 65
following grades: 93, 88, 80, 86 and 89? What is the d. 70
average grade?
a. 86 21) Employees at Shaira's Musicmart get a 20%
b. 87 discount on all purchases. If Theresa buys three
c. 86 1/5 tapes at ₱7.49 each, how much will she have to pay
d. 88 after her employee discount?
a. ₱16.98
16) The Miranda Family purchased a 250-pound b. ₱19.98
side of beef and had it packaged. They paid ₱365.00 c. ₱18.98
for the side of beef. During the packaging, 75 d. ₱17.98
pounds of beef were discarded as waste. What was
the cost per pound for the packaged beef? 22) How many ways can a committee of 4 people
a. ₱2.08 per pound be selected from a group of 7 people?
b. ₱2.50 per pound a. 35
c. ₱2.06 per pound b. 70
d. ₱2.30 per pound c. 140
d. 210
17) If a baseball player hits 10 home runs in the first
45 games, at the same rate how many home runs 23) In how many ways can you arrange three
can he expect to hit during the 162-game season? mathematics books (Algebra, Geometry,
a. 38 Trigonometry) in order on a shelf?
b. 42 a. 6
c. 36 b. 8
d. 40 c. 12
d. 24
18) During a recent shopping spree, Tomas and
Nena bought some new accessories for their 24) One package is 100 pounds, and the other is 150
apartment. Nena chose a crocheted throw pillow at pounds. The weight of the second package is how
₱24.95, and Tomas purchased a rural landscape many times that of the first?
painting for ₱135.00. How much did they actually a. 1½ times heavier
spend if they paid 7% sales tax on their purchases? b. ½ as heavy
a. ₱171.15 c. 10 pounds heavier
b. ₱139.25 d. 20 pounds heavier
c. ₱159.95
d. ₱148.75 25) How many gallons of water will fill a fish tank
that is 18 inches by 12 inches by 48 inches? (There
19) You buy a new refrigerator for ₱12,800.00 and are 231 cubic inches per gallon). Round your
make a down payment of ₱2,500.00. If you finance answer to the nearest gallon.
the remainder at 8% annually for three years, how a. 45 gallons
much will you actually pay for the refrigerator? b. 40 gallons
a. ₱12,190.00 c. 47 gallons
b. ₱10,300.00 d. 38 gallons
c. ₱12,772.00
d. ₱15,272.00 26) What are the next four numbers in this sequence
8, 5, 4, 9,17, ___, ___, ___, ___?
20) To pass her English Test, Lucille must get 75% a. 4, 3, 2, 1
of the items correct. Out of 80 questions, how many b. 5, 4, 3, 2
must she correctly answer? c. 6, 3, 2, 0
a. 55 d. 3, 2, 1, 0
b. 60
30) Which is the length of the hypotenuse of a right 37) What is the sum of √9 and √4.
triangle with legs 5 inches and 12 inches? a. 3
a. 17in. b. 5
b. 13 in. c. 2
c. 11in. d. 4
d. 20 in.
38) What is the value on N in: 18 2/16 + 26 ¼ = N
31) A tenant as awarded a house and lot package a. 44 3/8
worth ₱180, 000.00. She has to pay package for 20 b. 44 ½
years at 9% per annum. How much will the house c. 44 ¼
and lot cost after 20 years? d. 43 4/16
a. ₱604, 000
b. ₱504, 000 39) Which expresses the polynomial in the
c. ₱704, 000 following?
d. ₱500, 00 a. x – x + 9 – 3x + 10x
b. 2x + 4x – 3
32) What is the exponential function of Y = f (x)? c. xy – x – 6
a. y = 2x – 1 d. x – 4x + 2x – x + 2
b. y = 5x2
c. y = x-1 40) The meat sent by air cargo is 1,340 pounds. The
d. y = x-5 weight was computed into kilogram determine the
kilogram of the cargo.
33) Julio son is graduating. He sent his son three a. 0090 kg
packages of 8 ½ kg, 10 ¼ and 2 ½ kg. What is the b. 609.09 kg
total of the packages sent? c. 61 kg
a. 20 ¼ kg d. 00.908 kg
b. 21 ¼ kg
c. 18 ½ kg 41) How do you determine the total length of the
d. 23 2/2 kg clothing materials if there are 7 2/10 meter and 15
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4/5 meter available? c. 4 ¾ gallons
a. 18 ½ m d. 4 1/8 gallons
b. 23 m
c. 18 m 48) What is the product of (3+20) (4- 30)?
d. 18 ¼ m a. -598
b. 598
42) Eight men can paint a 3 unit army school c. 59.8
building in 3 days. How many more units will 12 d. 5.98
men pain of this building?
a. ½ 49) The first prize of ₱40,000,000 was shared by 16
b. 1 ½ winners. How much will each claim?
c. 2 a. ₱2,500,000.00
d. 1 b. ₱2,800,000.00
c. ₱3,000,000.00
43) Only 682 examinees passed in a Pharmacists d. ₱2,700,000.00
Licensure Examination out of 2550 examinees.
What is the passing percentage? 50) The harvest of corn is ₱8.00 per kilograms. The
a. 26.5% whole harvest total worth is ₱10,000.00. How many
b. 26% kilograms was the corn harvest?
c. 26.7% a. 1,050 kg
d. 26.8% b. 1,250 kg
c. 2,000 kg
44) Convert this confiscated 8,000 grams of d. 2,250 kg
dangerous drugs into kilograms.
a. 8 kg
c. 800 kg
b. 800 kg
d. 80 kg
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. D
7. A
8. D
9. A
10. A
11. A
12. A
13. A
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. C
18. A
19. D
20. B
21. D
22. A
23. A
24. A
25. A
26. A
27. A
28. A
29. A
30. A
31. B
32. B
33. B
34. A
35. D
36. B
37. B
38. A
39. C
40. B
41. B
42. B
43. C
44. A
45. B
46. B
47. C
48. A
49. A
50. B
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MATHEMATICS (2) c. 4:5 = 12:10
d. ½:7 = 5:2
1) Which statement is true?
a. √5 is a rational number 9) After receiving a 30% discount, Jay paid ₱210.00
b. 0 is a positive number for an item. What is the regular price of the item?
c. √3 is a real number a. ₱300
d. √4 is an irrational number b. ₱350
c. ₱380
2) The thousandths digit of the number 1,234.5678 d. ₱400
is ________.
a. 1 10) Peter borrowed 15,000 from the bank at the rate
b. 7 of 12% per year. How much will he owe the bank
c. 8 after 1.5 years?
d. 5 a. ₱16,000
b. ₱16,700
3) (4)(-6) + (12x3) = ________ c. ₱17,000
a. 10 d. ₱17,700
b. 12
c. 14 11) 1/8 in percent is ________.
d. 15 a. 10.5%
b. 12.5%
4) The difference between gross profit and cost of c. 14.5%
goods sold is known as ________. d. 16.5%
a. markdown
b. discount 12) John invested ₱5,000 in a certain business. How
c. net profit much will his money be in 2 years if it earns 12%
d. invoice price interest in a year?
a. ₱6,000
5) Julius has ₱15,000 in the bank. After a year, he b. ₱6,100
expects it to earn ₱750. What is the rate of interest? c. ₱6,200
a. 2% d. ₱6,300
b. 4%
c. 5% 13) What do you call an equality of 2 ratios?
d. 6% a. quotient
b. fraction
6) The greatest common divisor of 91, 39 and 78 is c. percentage
________. d. proportion
a. 24
b. 13 14) The number of hours spent for review in
c. 39 Algebra, Chemistry and English is in the ratio of
d. 91 4:3:1. How many hours does each student spend for
Chemistry in a 24-hour review package?
7) The property of real numbers which describes a. 3
(5+6)-3 = 3+(5+6) is ________. b. 6
a. Commutative c. 9
b. Associative d. 12
c. Distributive
d. Reflexive 15) What is the value of 3.5 kilograms in grams?
a. 35
8) Which is proportion? b. 350
a. 5:4 = 15:12 c. 3,500
b. 8:3 = 16:9 d. 35,000
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16) The least common multiple of 18 and 24 is 23) At 70 kph, Robin can reach his home within 50
________. minutes. At what rate should he drive his car so that
a. 6 he can reach home 15 minutes earlier?
b. 24 a. 60 kph
c. 36 b. 80 kph
d. 72 c. 90 kph
d. 100 kph
17) How many pieces of 7 ½ inches wire can be cut
from a 31 ¼ ft roll of wire? 24) A typist can finish 4 pages in 6 minutes. How
a. 5 long will it take for him to finish 10 pages?
b. 10 a. 20 minutes
c. 25 b. 15 minutes
d. 50 c. 10 minutes
d. 8 minutes
18) What do you call a triangle with equal sides?
a. scalene 25) Four people can finish painting a room within 4
b. equilateral hours. If only 2 people are available, how many
c. isosceles hours do they have to work to finish the same job?
d. right a. 4
b. 6
19) How many centimeters are there in 100 c. 8
millimeters? d. 10
a. 0.1
b. 1 26) (3√8) (3√18) = __________
c. 10 a. 108
d. 100 b. 110
c. 112
20) A ball is drawn at random from a box d. 114
containing 3 red balls, 4 white balls and 5 blue
balls. What is the probability that it is not blue? 27) Jean bought 5 kilos of rice worth ₱200 and
a. ¼ another 4 kilos of rice worth ₱144. What is the
b. ½ average price of rice per kilo?
c. 7/12 a. ₱172.00
d. 1 b. ₱172.11
c. ₱175.00
21) A salesman gets a 15% commission for the first d. ₱175.11
₱20,000, and 10% for the amount over ₱20,000 of
his total sales. How much does he get for a total sale 28) 72 is ¾ of what number?
of ₱50,600? a. 76
a. 5,060 b. 84
b. 6,060 c. 86
c. 7,060 d. 96
d. 8,060
29) 0.0125 expressed in fraction in lowest term is
22) A TV set that originally cost ₱20,000 is now ________.
sold at ₱18,000. What is the percentage decrease in a. 1/8
the price of the TV set? b. ¼
a. 10% c. 1/800
b. 20% d. 1/80
c. 30%
d. 40% 30) Jack and Jill work as part of the service crew in
one of the fastfood chains. If their earnings were in
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the ration of 7:8 respectively, how much did Jack c. 2
earned when Jill had earned ₱6,400? d. 5
a. ₱6,200
b. ₱5,600 38) Lito cut 4 ¼ yd of plastic cover from a bolt
c. ₱5,800 containing 35 1/8 yd. How many yards were left in
d. ₱6,080 the bolt?
a. 31 ¼
31) Which of the following is a multiple of 8? b. 30 7/8
a. 5,148 c. 31 1/8
b. 53,250 d. 30 ¼
c. 1,460
d. 32,400 39) Find the final amount due in investing ₱50,000
at a simple interest rate of 14.5% for 18 months.
32) The value of the car has depreciated by a. ₱60,875
₱20,000. It is now worth ₱380,000. By how many b. ₱50,875
percent did the value of the car decrease? c. ₱60,900
a. 5% d. ₱50,900
b. 10%
c. 20% 40) What is the exact interest of ₱15,000, invested
d. 25% at 5.5% simple interest rate for 108 days?
a. ₱255.62
33) If x is an integer and 90>3x, then x cannot be b. ₱265.62
________. c. ₱260.62
a. 29 d. ₱244.11
b. 26
c. 27 41) At what rate of interest should ₱2,400 be
d. 30 invested so that it will earn ₱80 in 8 months?
a. 6.5%
34) Of the following, which is the greatest? b. 5.5%
a. 3/4 c. 5%
b. 5/7 d. 6%
c. 6/9
d. 7/10 42) What is the single equivalent discount rate of
the discount series 5%, 10% and 25%?
35) The area of the rectangle is 6x2, with length of a. 40%
2x. Find the perimeter. b. 35.9%
a. 16x c. 64.1%
b. 10x d. 60%
c. 12x2
d. 18x 43) The product of 2 whole numbers is 36, and their
ratio is 1:4. Which of these is the smaller number?
36) How many times will the digit 7 appear a. 3
between 1 to 100. b. 4
a. 9 c. 8
b. 20 d. 9
c. 19
d. 11 44) If 30% of x is 30, what is 50% of x?
a. 30
37) What is the value of a in the statement: 3ab =15, b. 40
if b = 5? c. 50
a. 3 d. 60
b. 1
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45) Julio’s salary is ₱8,500 per month. If it is
increased by 12%, what is his new salary per
month?
a. ₱9,320
b. ₱9,420
c. ₱9,520
d. ₱9,550
1. C
2. B - 7 is the thousandths digit. 1 is the thousand
digit.
3. B
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. D
11. B - 1/8 x 100% = 12.5%
12. C
13. D
14. C
15. C
16. D
17. D
18. B
19. C
20. C
21. B
22. B
23. D
24. B
25. C
26. A
27. D
28. D
29. D
30. B
31. D
32. A
33. D
34. A
35. B
36. B
37. B
38. B
39. A
40. D
41. C
42. B
43. A
44. C
45. D
46. B
47. D
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FIGURE OF SPEECH MGA SAGISAG-PANULAT NG MGA
PILIPINONG MANUNULAT
1) SYNECDOCHE - an association of some
important part with the whole it represents. ● Emilio Aguinaldo – Rosalia Magdalo, Magdalo
Example: The face who launched a thousand ships.
● Virgilio Almario – Rio Alma
2) SIMILE - an indirect association.
Example: She is like a flower. ● Cecilio Apostol – Catulo, Calipso and Calypso
10) ELLIPSIS - omission of words in a sentence. ● Amado Hernandez – Amante Ernani, Herninia de
Example: She walked away and so the world la Riva, Julio Abril
turns....
● Emilio Jacinto – Dimas-ilaw, Pingkian
11) ASYNDETON - not putting any connectors
(conjunctions or prepositions). ● Nick Joaquin – Quijano de Manila
Example: No retreat, no surrender
● Graciano Lopez Jaena – Bolivar, Diego Laura
12) APOSTROPHE - a direct address to an abstract
things or a person who passed away. ● Antonio Luna – Taga-ilog
Example: Love, please come and take me!
● Juan Luna – J.B., Buan
● Jose Garcia Villa – Doveglion c. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pang-
uri.
Halimbawa: May magandang karanasan si Jose
tungkol sa pag-ibig.
4) DIN/DAW at RIN/RAW
Din/Daw
a. Ginagamit ang din/daw kung ang salitang
sinusundan ay nagtatapos sa katinig maliban sa w at
y.
Halimbawa: Magpapatingin daw siya sa doktor
ngayon.
Rin/Raw
a. Ginagamit ang rin/raw kung ang salitang
sinusundan ay nagtatapos sa patinig at sa
malapatinig na w at y.
Halimbawa: May handa raw tayo sa darating na
kaarawan ni tatay.
5) SINA at SILA
Sina
a. Ang sina ay panandang pangkayarian sa
pangngalan.
Halimbawa: Sina Pablo at Simon ay pupunta sa
Davao.
Sila
a. Ang sila ay ginagamit bilang isang panghalip
panao; katumbas ng "they" sa Ingles.
Halimbawa: Sila ay pupunta sa Davao.
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. A
6. A
7. D
8. C
9. C
10. A
11. C
12. D
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. D
17. D
18. D
19. B
20. A
21. A
22. C
23. B
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. C
28. A
29. D
30. A
31. A
32. B
33. B
34. A
35. A
36. C
37. A
38. B
39. D
40. C
41. A
42. B
43. A
44. B
45. A
46. A
47. D
48. D
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FILIPINO (3) b. tulang patnigan
c. tulang padula
1) Ano ang naging pangalan ng wikang pambansa d. tulang liriko
noong 1959?
a. Pilipino 8) "Ikaw ang aking mahal." Ibigay ang ayos ng
b. Filipino pangungusap na ito.
c. Tagalog a. payak
d. Wikang Pambansa b. tambalan
c. karaniwan
2) Isang awiting bayan na ginamit sa pagpapatulog d. di-karaniwan
ng bata ay ang ________.
a. Diona 9) Alin sa mga sumusunod ay HINDI tulang
b. Oyayi pasalaysay?
c. Soliranin a. Moro-moro
d. Umbay b. Epiko
c. Awit
3) Ang "Maupay na Aga!" ng mga taga Samar ay d. Korido
halimbawa ng anong antas ng wika?
a. kolokyal 10) Alin sa mga tula sa ibaba ang isang tulang
b. pambansa liriko?
c. balbal a. Panunuluyan
d. lalawiganin b. Duplo
c. Pastoral
4) Ang "Hindi po namin kayo tatantanan" at "Dahil d. Balagtasan
hindi natutulog ang balita 24 oras" ay ang mga
tanyag na pahayag ni Mike Enriques sa telebisyon. 11) Isang tulang maromansa na kung saan
Sa anoong barayti ng wika ito nauuri? nakaharap sa mga pakikipagsapalaran ang mga
a. Jargon tauhan at hango sa tunay na buhay ay ________.
b. Dayalekto a. oda
c. Sosyolek b. awit
d. Idyolek c. soneto
d. elehiya
5) Ang kwento hinggil sa pinagmulan ng
sansinukuban at kalipunan ng iba't-ibang paniniwala 12) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng
sa mga diyos at diyosa ay ________. Bisaya?
a. pabula a. Lagda
b. parabula b. Maragtas
c. mitolohiya c. Bidasari
d. anekdota d. Hinilawod
6) Isang mahabang tulang pasalaysay tungkol sa 13) Ang tinaguriang pinakasikat na epiko ng mga
kabayanihan ng pangunahing tauhan na may Ilokano ay ang ________.
pambihirang katangian ay ang ________. a. Ibalon at Aslon
a. epiko b. Bantugan
b. pabula c. Hinilawod
c. parabula d. Biag ni Lam-ang
d. dalit
14) Ito ay isang epiko na tungkol sa mga bathalang
7) Alin sa apat na uri ng akdang pampanitikan na Ifugao ni Punholdayan at Makanungan. Tinutukoy
patula ay tungkol sa pangangatwiran at tagisan ng rito ang pagpapakasal ng magkapatid na Bugan at
talino? Wigan.
a. tulang pasalaysay a. Haraya
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b. Alim c. Jose Corazon de Jesus
c. Hari sa Bukid d. Emilio Jacinto
d. Lagda
22) Sino ang tinagurian na "Utak ng Himagsikan"?
15) Alin sa mga sumusunod ay isang epiko ng mga a. Emilio Jacinto
Ifugao. b. Antonio Luna
a. Ibalon at Aslon c. Jose Corazon de Jesus
b. Hudhud d. Apolinario Mabini
c. Biag ni Lam-ang
d. Haraya 23) Isang tanyag na Pilipinong manunulat na may
sagisag-panulat na "Agapito Bagumbayan."
16) Isang manunulat sa wikang Kastila na may a. Graciano Lopez Jaena
sagisag panulat na Batikuling at nahirang na b. N.V.M. Gonzalez
Makatang Laureado ay si ________. c. Andres Bonifacio
a. Jesus Balmori d. Marcelo H. del Pilar
b. N.V.M. Gonzalez
c. Alejandro Abadilla 24) Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa
d. Zulueta de Acosta pakikipagkaibigan ay ang ________.
a. Sambotani
17) Ang kauna-unahang nobelang sinulat ng isang b. Salagintok
Pilipino gamit ang wikang Ingles ay ang c. Daeleng
_________. d. Oyayi
a. The Wound and Stars
b. A Child of Sorrow 25) Sino si Dolores Manapat?
c. Like the Molave a. Graciano Lopez Jaena
d. A Vision of Beauty b. N.V.M. Gonzalez
c. Andres Bonifacio
18) "Nagtaksil si Adrian." Ibigay ang ayos ng d. Marcelo H. del Pilar
pangungusap na ito.
a. payak 26) Isang tulang maromansa na kung saan ang mga
b. tambalan tauhan ay may kapangyarihang supernatural at kaya
c. karaniwan naman ito ay hindi kapani-paniwala.
d. di-karaniwan a. oda
b. korido
19) Ito ay ang pag-aaral ng makabuluhang tunog ng c. soneto
isang wika. d. elehiya
a. Ponolohiya
b. Morpolohiya 27) Isang manunulat sa panahon ng mga Amerikano
c. Sintaks na naging tanyag sa kanyang tulang "Ang Guryon."
d. Palabuuan Sino ito?
a. Ildefonso Santos
20) Sino ang may-akda ng nobelang Banaag at b. Amado Hernandez
Sikat? c. Alejandro Abadilla
a. Jose dela Cruz d. Teodor Gener
b. Lope K. Santos
c. Jose Corazon de Jesus 28) Siya ang "Ama ng Maikling Kwento sa
d. Emilio Jacinto Pilipinas."
a. Jose Garcia Villa
21) Isang Pilipinong manunulat na may sagisag- b. Deogracias Rosario
panulat na Dimas-ilaw ay si ________. c. Aurelio Tolentino
a. Jose dela Cruz d. Zulueta de Acosta
b. Antonio Luna
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29) Isang dula na sumikat nang humina ang 36) "Ikaw ay may pusong bato." Ibigay ang ayos ng
zarzuela sa Pilipinas ay ang ________. Ito ay pangungusap na ito.
tinatawag ding stage show sa Ingles. a. payak
a. bodapil b. tambalan
b. duplo c. karaniwan
c. koaragatan d. di-karaniwan
d. korido
37) "Hindi ko kaya ang mabuhay sa mundo kung
30) Ang may-akda ng "Kahapon, Ngayon ay mawala ka sa piling ko." Ang nasa itaas ay
Bukas" ay si _______. halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay?
a. Aurelio Tolentino a. Pagtutulad
b. Juan Abad b. Pagmamalabis
c. Alejandro Abadilla c. Pagwawangis
d. Severino Reyes d. Pagsasatao
31) Ang mga sumusunod ay mga nobela ni Lualhati 38) Si Janeth Napoles ay naglulubid ng buhangiin.
Bautista MALIBAN sa ________. Ang pariralang "naglulubid ng hangin" ay
a. Dekada '70 nagsasaad ng anong antas ng wika?
b. Satanas sa Lupa a. kolokyal
c. Gapo b. pambansa
d. Bulaklak ng City Jail c. balbal
d. pampanitikan
32) Handa nang lumisan ang taon "amoy lupa" nang
malaman niyang nasa maayos na nakalagayan ang 39) Ang Alibata ay hangi sa alpabetong Arabo na
mga anak nito. Ang pariralang "amoy lupa" ay "alif-ba-ta". Ito ay may 17 na titik: 3 patinig at 14
nagsasaad ng anong antas ng wika? na katinig. Ano ang ibang tawag sa alibata?
a. kolokyal a. Baybayin
b. pambansa b. Cuneiform
c. balbal c. Diona
d. pampanitikan d. Abecedario
33) Siya ang may-akda ng dulang ang "Dalagang 40) Sino si Herninia dela Riva sa tunay na buhay?
Bukid". a. Ildefonso Santos
a. Hermogenes Ilagan b. Amado Hernandez
b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Alejandro Abadilla
c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Teodor Gener
d. Patricio Mariano
41) Alin sa mga sumusunod na akda ni Aurelio
34) Sino ang may-akda ng Fray Botod? Tolentino ang siyang naging sanhi ng kanyang
a. Jose Garcia Villa pagkakulong?
b. Graciano Lopez Jaena a. Luhang Tagalog
c. Marcelo del Pilar b. Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas
d. Jose Rizal c. Bagong Kristo
d. Manood Kayo
35) Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa paglilibing
ang ________. 42) Ano ang pamagat ng ating pambansang awit?
a. umbay a. Bayang Magiliw
b. kundiman b. Perlas ng Silanganan
c. sambotani c. Alab ng Puso
d. soliranin d. Lupang Hinirang
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. A
10. C
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. B
15. B
16. A
17. B
18. C
19. B
20. B
21. D
22. D
23. C
24. B
25. D
26. B
27. A
28. B
29. B
30. A
31. B
32. D
33. A
34. B
35. A
36. D
37. B
38. D
39. A
40. B
41. B
42. D
43. C
44. A
45. D
46. D
47. D
48. A
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FILIPINO (2) maglimbag sa wikang Ingles.
b. Nilimbang sa Filipino ang diploma ngunit may
1) Alin and tamang babala sa pagtatapon ng basura? Ingles.
a. Gamitin and basurahan sa inyong bahay, huwag c. Malimbag sa Filipino ang diploma.
dito d. Nilimbag sa Tagalog ang diploma sa di Tagalog
b. Dito and tambakan ng basura. na bayan.
c. Huwag mag-tapon ng basura dito.
d. Huwag mag-ipon ng basura dito. 8) Ang dinanas ng mga babae sa kamay ng
Hukbong Hapon ay
2) Noong unang panahon ang madalas sa entablado sinasalaysay ni:
ay: a. Maria Clara
a. balagtasan b. Gabriela
b. pasyon c. Diwata
c. sarswela d. Orang
d. drama
9) Ang kahon ay mabigat kaya di ________ ng bata.
3) Matapos alagaan at pakainin sa palad siya ay a. inkinaya
kinagat sa sariling b. mabuhat-buhat
kanang kamay. Ito’y may kahulugan sa: c. mabuhat
a. katraydoran sa negosyo d. buhatin
b. kawalang utang na loob
c. kabastusan ng tao 10) Aling wika ang ginagamit na batayan ng wikang
d. kawalang galang sa matatanda pambansa?
a. Tagalog
4) Ano ang nagbunsod ng pagbabago sa yugto ng b. Bisaya
panitikang Filipino? c. Hiligaynon
a. Pagdating ng Amerikano sa bansa d. Bicol
b. Pag-aabuso ng kastilasa mamamayan
c. Pag-alis ng mga tao da kawit 11) Magbababala ang pulis sa mga tumatawid alin
d. Panggunita kina Padre Gomez, Burgos at Zamora ang tama?
a. Tawid na kayo at luntian ang ilaw
5) “Dangal ang puhunan sa bayang pamana. Bago b. Hoy! Pula ang ilaw, tigil
ang sarili ay bayan muna. “Ano ang payo dito? c. Bantayan ang ilaw bago tatawid
a. bayan muna bago ang sarili d. Huhulihin and tatawid sa maling ilaw o signal
b. mamamayan muna, bago bayan
c. mahalaga ang nayan at sarili 12) Ang Gintong Panahon ng mga manunulat noong
d. sarili ang dapat unahin upang umunlad panahon ng
Amerikano ay batid sa uri ng:
6) Batay sa bilingual na edukasyon, mainam ang a. Sanaysay
gamit ng Filipino sa Araling Panlipunan dahil: b. Panulaan
a. Malimit pag-usapan ng mga mag-aaral ang c. Nobela
konsepto kahit sa labas ng paaralan. d. Maikling kwento
b. Madaling maipaliwanag ang mga konsepto sa
Filipino. 13) Aling salita ang nasa talasalitang Filipino na
c. Madaling maunawaan ang mga konsepto sa hiram sa Cebuano?
Filipino. a. asawa
d. Walang pag-aalinlangan ang pagsagot ng mga b. balay
mag-aaral sa wikang Filipino. c. bahay
d. bana
7) Noong taong 1962 ano ang pagbabago sa
paglimbang ng diploma at sertipiko ng pagtatapos? 14) Di padat bayaran ang lahat ng utang sapagkat:
a. Pinahintutukan ang pribadong paaralan na a. may pababayrin silang iba
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b. may iba sa siyang pababayarang ikinuwento ni Jose Rizal?
c. mayroon na siyang pagbabayarang iba a. Pagyamanin at pangalagaan ang ating bayan at
d. may pagbabayaran pang iba lahi pagka’t hiyas at yaman natin ito.
b. Pag-ibig ang makapagbabago sa mundong ito.
15) Hindi naman pangit ang larawan ngunit c. Kabanalan ang magpatawad at tulungan ang isang
________ ang kanyang anyo. nagkasala.
a. pinapuri-puri d. Dahil sa pagmamalabis at pagsasamantala,
b. kapuri-puri maraming biyaya ang sa kanya'y nawawala.
c. kapuri-purihan
d. kapurihan 23) Anong uri ng panghalip ang salitang may
salungguhit sa
16) Ang wikang Filipino ay hawig sa mga wika sa pangungusap? "May padalang tulong ang
Asya. Alin ditto ang pinakamalapit sa Filipino? pamahalaan para sa kanila".
a. katakana a. Pambalana
b. bahasa b. Palagyo
c. mandarin c. Paari
d. malayo d. Palayon
17) Ang kimonong suot sa centennial ay patuloy 24) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na ibinibigay
pagkat ________ ito nang lahat. ng epikong Muslim na INDARAPATRA AT
a. papamalakihin SULAYMAN?
b. pagmamalaki a. Pagmamahal
c. ipagmalaki b. Katapangan
d. ipinagmamalaki c. Katapatan
d. Pagtanaw ng utang-na-loob
18) Ano ang ibig sabihin ng tigi-putukan?
a. Mahinahon 25) Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy nito? Durog ang
b. Mapagsarili katawang
c. Handa bumagsak sa semento si Miguel.
d. Mapagsamantala a. Pagtutulad
b. Pagbibigay katauhan
19) Ano ang ibig sabihin ng tigil-putukan? c. Pagmamalabis
a. walang maglalaban sa loob ng takdang araw d. Pagwawangis
b. sumuko ang mga rebelde
c. walang lalabas sa kawal 26) Alin ang salawikain sa mga sumusunod?
d. tigil ang labarian sa isang panig a. Nasa Diyos ang awa, Nasa tao ang gawa
b. May puno walang bunga, may dahon walang
20) Ano ang Katumbas ng Decalogue ni Apilonario sanga
Mabini na nagsasaad ng aral sa Filipino? c. Nagbubuhat ng sariling bangko
a. New Society – ni President marcos d. Parang kislap ng araw ang kanyang mga mata.
b. Ten Commandments
c. Code of Citizenship – ni President Quezon 27) Isang uri ng dula na nagwawakas sa
d. Code of Ethics – ni Kalantiaw pagkamatay ng pangunahing tauhan.
a. Teledrama
21) Sa alin makikita ang tunay na b. Trahedya
a. Diwa c. Melodrama
b. Gawa d. Epiko
c. Sulat
d. Salita 28) Isang kwento na ang gumaganap ay mga hayop
na kumikilos at nagsasalita na parang tao.
22) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na ibinigay ng a. Alamat
ANG ALAMAT NI MARIANG MAKILlNG na b. Parabula
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c. Komedya 36) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng
d. Pabula Mindanao?
a. Indarapatra at Sulayman
29) Isang kuwento na umaakay sa tao sa matuwid b. Alim
na landas ng buhay, may aral at hango sa banal na c. Bidasari
kasulatan. d. Bantugan
a. Anekdota
b. Sanaysay 37) Ang titik "ng" sa Alpabetong Filipino ay
c. Parabula nagmula sa alpabetong
d. Alamat ________.
a. Ingles
30) Kilala sa tawag na “Lola Basyang”. b. Latin
a. Lope K. Santos c. Romano
b. Aurello Tolentino d. Abakada
c. Severino Reyes
d. Jose Corazon de Jesus 38) Ilang titik ang hiniram ng Alpabetong Filipino
mula sa Alpabaetong Ingles?
31) Sa akda niyang “Guryon” , inihalintulad ni a. 6
Idelfonso Santos ang b. 7
Guryon sa ________. c. 8
a. buhay ng tao d. 9
b. tibay ng pisi
c. anyo ng pagpapalipad 39) Anong titulo sa panitikan ng Pilipinas ang
d. hanging habagat ibinigay sa may-akda sa tulang pinamagatang
"Isang Dipang Langit"?
32) Ang itinuturing na "Ama ng Limbagang a. Makata ng Pag-ibig
Pilipino." b. Makata ng Manggagawa
a. Mariano Pilapil c. Makata ng Masa
b. Tomas Pinpin d. Ama ng Wikang Pambansa
c. Pedro Serrano Laktaw
d. Fernando Bagongbanta 40) Isa sa pinakatanyag na Pilipinong manunulat sa
Ingles at kilala sa kanyang sagisag-panulat na
33) Sinong Pilipinong manunulat ang tinaguriang "Doveglion."
"Ama ng Zarzuelang Tagalog"? a. Jose Garcia Villa
a. Aurelio Tolentino b. N.V.M. Gonzalez
b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Alejandro Abadilla
c. Alajandro Abadilla d. Zulueta de Acosta
d. Severino Reyes
41) Kinilala siyang "Makata ng Pag-ibig" at "Hari
34) Ang Gintong Panahon ng Panitikan ng Pilipinas ng Balagtasan" ng
ay ang panahon ng ________. kanyang panahon. Siya ang sumulat sa titik ng
a. Amerikano makabayang awitin na "Bayan Ko."
b. Hapones a. Jose Garcia Villa
c. Kastila b. Jose Corazon de Jesus
d. Kontemporaryo c. Aurelio Tolentino
d. Zulueta de Acosta
35) Isang tanyag na Pilipinong manunulat na may
sagisag-panulat na "Kalipulako." 42) Ang may-akda ng tulang "Ako Ang Daigdig."
a. Jose dela Cruz a. Alejandro Abadilla
b. Antonio Luna b. Jose Corazon de Jesus
c. Mariano Ponce c. Aurelio Tolentino
d. Severino Reyes d. Amado Hernandez
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43) Aling salita ang may diptonggo? c. Anadiplosis
a. buwis d. Konsonans
b. bayan
c. buhay 50) "Ipaglalaban kita dahil mahal kita,
d. iwas Aalagaan kita dahil mahal kita,
Kailangan kita dahil mahal kita."
44) Aling salita ang may klaster? Ang nasa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng
a. palma tayutay?
b. basta a. Anapora
c. pluma b. Epipora
d. basket c. Anadiplosis
d. Konsonans
45) "Ang aking pag-ibig ay tanging sa iyo lamang."
Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito.
a. payak
b. tambalan
c. karaniwan
d. di-karaniwan
15) Mosquitoes have been identified of having 22) Children with smallpox, chickenpox, or measles
caused illness among children bitten in the morning. should be segregated or quarantined. When should
This fever is: this be done?
a. Asthma a. The set of the fever
b. Malaria b. The first days of skin wound healing
c. Dengue c. The first week upon skin eruption
d. Diarrhea d. The most infections stage is within 2 days of the
fever
16) The people of Montalban in Rizal raised protest
on the landfill since: 23) Immunization is done by health authorities to
a. Water seepage would pollute water source children age 2 months to 2 years old. Vaccination is
b. People were disturbed by garbage trucks to stop the spread of:
c. Air pollution could not be controlled a. Chlolera
d. Garbage cold be recycled b. Rabies
c. Meads
17) There had been plants discovered as effective d. Diptheria
insect repellants. Which of these plants belong to
the group? 24) Which one should be TRUE if Earth's rotation
a. Orchids axis did not tilt?
b. Bouganvilla I. Days and nights would be the same length
c. Gumamela everywhere on Earth.
d. Cosmos II. There would be no hours of darkness on points
along the equator.
18) A diet full of animal fat usually come up with III. Earth would have no seasons.
patients found ill of ________. IV. Each part of the Earth would have the same
a. Diabetes daily temperature pattern.
b. Kidney malfunction a. II and IV
c. Hypertension b. III and IV
d. Sclerosis c. IVand I
d. I and III
19) Sea turtles multiply fast because they propagate
through: 25) Tides, caused by the moon's gravity, create a
a. egg hatching frictional force that is gradually slowing down
b. transfusion Earth's rotation speed. One million years from now,
c. migrate scientist may discover that compared to today,
d. mutation Earth's
a. day is shorter
20) Clogged blood vessels often cause heart b. year is longer
ailment. What process is used by cardiologists c. day is longer
whereby clogged arteries are replaced? d. year is shorter
a. Angioplasty
b. Plastic surgery 26) What indoor relative humidity range would
c. Heart bypass probably be comfortable when the outside
d. X-ray temperature and humidity levels are extremely low?
a. 90 to 100%
21) To avoid the thinning of the ozone layer, what b. 50 to 70%
should be avoided in waste disposal?
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c. 20 to 30% c. Planting grass in gullies to act as a filter
d. 30 to 40% d. Planting crops in alternate rows (strip farming)
27) Which of the following facts support the Big 33) A nation in which loess would likely be found
Bang theory's explanation of the creation of the today is?
universe? a. Iceland
a. The universe does not expand nor contract. b. United States
b. The universe seldoms expand. c. Japan
c. The universe will have background radiation. d. Ecuador
d. The universe has no beginning nor end.
34) Which one explains why oxygen, a gas, is the
28) Which of the following is the BEST example of largest component of the Earth’s crust?
self-preservation? a. Oxygen gives Earth's crust its lightness
a. A mouse runs when it sees a cat. b. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the
b. A dog barks when it sees its owner. world
c. A young man decides to quit smoking c. Oxygen is capable of combining with most of the
d. A salmon swims back to the place of its birth to elements in the Earth's crust.
lay eggs. d. Oxygen is needed to sustain all life on Earth.
29) Which of the following internal forces interrupt 35) Which is the BEST evidence that helium gas is
the external forces of erosion? lighter than air?
I. Forces that cause volcanoes a. Helium has the lowest boiling point of all
II. Forces that cause ocean trenchers elements.
III. Forces that create mountains b. Helium atoms do not combine with other air
a. I, II and III atoms.
b. I and III c. Helium-filled balloons rise in air.
c. II and III d. By volume, helium makes up only 0.0005% of
d. I and II air.
30) Which location should have most nearly twelve 36) In which kingdom should MOLD be classified?
hours of daylight and twelve hours of darkness a. Protista
during December? A town that is located: b. Plantae
a. halfway between the Equator and the South Pole c. Fungi
b. close to the Equator d. Animalia
c. close to the North Pole
d. close to the South Pole 37) Damage to the ________ can result in what is
called "Gerstmann's Syndrome." It includes
31) At which time during the year does the ozone difficulty with writing (agraphia) and difficulty with
level present a particular health threat in urban areas mathematics (acalculia). It can also produce
for people with respiratory problems? disorders of language (aphasia) and the inability to
a. Spring perceive objects normally (agnosia).
b. Fall a. The left occipital lobe
c. Summer b. The left parietal lobe
d. Winter c. The right parietal lobe
d. The right occipital lobe
32) Which of the following procedures used by a
farmer is NOT related directly to preventing 38) Scientists also find that other stalky vegetables
erosion? such as carrots also help lower blood pressure. This
a. Contour plowing around a hill statements is BEST classified as:
b. Planting more seeds than are necessary to yield a a. experiment
bountiful crop. b. nonessential fact
39) The Jones family has had four children, all girls. 45) Which of the following methods can all
The fifth child born is a boy. This change is the diabetics control their condition and avoid heart
result of: disease and blindness?
a. conception classes taken by the parents. I. Regulating their intake of glucose
b. the timing of the fertility cycles. II. Increasing the levels of insulin in the body by
c. the father's contribution of a "Y" chromosome. taking insulin injections
d. the "law of averages" finally catching up. III. Maintaining a reasonable exercise regimen to
keep weight down.
40) Which of the following should you expect to be a. I
true about the rate of cellular respiration for a group b. II
of students who are the same age, height, and c. I and II
weight? d. I and III
a. Athletes would tend to have higher rates of
cellular respiration than non-athletes. 46) Without the process of meiosis, we can infer
b. Africans would have a higher rate of cellular that offspring from sexual reproduction would:
respiration than Asians. a. have a high degree of genetic variety
c. Boys would have a higher rate of cellular b. have twice the assigned number of chromosomes
respiration than girls. c. be identical
d. Non-athletes would have higher rates of cellular d. have a number of mutations
respiration than athletes.
47) Which method of reproduction provides for the
41) What is the function of DIFFUSION in the most variety of offspring?
human body? a. Cloning
a. Regulates blood flow b. Sexual reproduction
b. Plays an insignificant role in the body's c. Asexual reproduction
functioning d. Cellular reproduction
c. Allows an even distribution of substances
throughout all cells of the body 48) What does a stick of unlit dynamite
d. Comes into play in times of extreme illness demonstrate?
a. Chemical Energy
42) What is the MOST likely reason for a desert b. Nuclear Energy
plant to have a few or no leaves? c. Kinetic Energy
a. To increase photosynthesis d. Potential Energy
b. To decrease photosynthesis
c. To increase transpiration 49) The principle under which a thermostat operates
d. To decrease transpiration is the same when:
a. a gas expands to fill the container in which it is
43) It was also discovered that the chemical 3m held.
butylphthalide can lower the blood pressure of rats. b. a pendulum swings when it is set into motion.
This statement is classified as c. a chemical reaction occurs when two substances
a. prediction combine.
b. experiment d. the level of mercury rises or falls in a glass tube
c. finding
d. nonessential fact 50) What do you predict will happen when you
bring two bar magnets closer together?
44) Which kingdom should STREPTOCOCCUS be a. They will repel each other.
classified? b. They will create an alternating current.
a. Protista c. Nothing will happen.
b. Plantae d. They will attract each other.
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NATURAL SCIENCE (2) 49. A
50. D
ANSWERS:
1. B
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. B
13. D
14. D
15. C
16. A
17. D
18. C
19. A
20. C
21. D
22. A
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. A
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. B
31. C
32. B
33. A
34. C
35. C
36. B
37. B
38. C
39. D
40. C
41. C
42. D
43. B
44. C
45. D
46. D
47. B
48. D
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SOCIAL STUDIES (5) his innate love of nature that ultimately developed
into a greater love of nation.
1) He was the last Spanish Governor-General in the a. Remembrance to my Hometown
Philippines. b. Our Mother Tounge
a. Diego de los Rios c. To Education
b. Basilio Agustin d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and
c. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi Education
d. Narciso Claveria
8) In this poem, Rizal compared education to the
2) The Republic Act that requires the compulsory goodness of light, wisdom, hope, peace and truth.
teaching of Rizal Course and the lives of other a. Remembrance to my Hometown
Filipino patriots is ________. b. Our Mother Tounge
a. R.A. 7796 c. To Education
b. R.A. 7784 d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and
c. R.A. 1425 Education
d. R.A. 8049
9) In this poem, Rizal noted the role of religion in
3) This Republic Act created the Technical attaining good education.
Education and Skills Development Authority a. Remembrance to my Hometown
(TESDA): b. Our Mother Tounge
a. R.A. 7796 c. To Education
b. R.A. 7784 d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and
c. R.A. 1425 Education
d. R.A. 8049
10) This was a prize winning poem of Rizal when
4) An Act Stengthening Teacher Education in the he was a student in UST. This poem proved that an
Philippines by establishing Centers of Excellence Indio was not only equal but also more superior
and creating a Teacher Education Council. than the Spaniards in poetry writing.
a. R.A. 7796 a. To the Filipino Youth
b. R.A. 7784 b. They Ask Me for Verses
c. R.A. 1425 c. Hymn to Talisay
d. R.A. 8049 d. Kundiman
5) It prohibits hazing and other forms of initiation 11) Rizal's loneliness is profoundly expressed in
rites in fraternies, sororities, and other illegitimate this poem which has the lines, "His lyre had long
organizations. ago become so mute and broken; his use stammers
a. R.A. 7796 and no longer smiles at him." What is the title of the
b. R.A. 7784 poem?
c. R.A. 1425 a. Remembrance to my Hometown
d. R.A. 8049 b. Our Mother Tounge
c. To Education
6) Rizal was eight years old when he wrote this d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and
poem. He realized the ultimate importance of Education
having a native tongue.
a. Remembrance to my Hometown 12) Written in 1895, the verses were used against
b. Our Mother Tounge him during his trial in December 1896.
c. To Education a. Remembrance to my Hometown
d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and b. Our Mother Tounge
Education c. To Education
d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and
7) This poem was written by Rizal when he was 15 Education
years old His memories of Calamba demonstrated
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13) The poem is one of the two only poems that 20) The Russian President who gave Crimea to
Rizal wrote in his vernavular. He, however, denied Ukraine in 1954 is ________.
authorship of such. a. Vladimir Putin
a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Michael Gorbachev
b. Our Mother Tounge c. Joseph Stalin
c. To Education d. Nikita Krushchev
d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and
Education 21) Which of the following countries is located in
Central America:
14) The highest mountain in the continent of Africa a. Mexico
is ________. b. Puerto Rico
a. Mount Everest c. Panama
b. Mount Kilimanjaro d. Colombia
c. Mount Fuji
d. Mount Apo 22) The capital city of Australia.
a. Melbourne
15) He coined the term "survival of the fittest." b. Sydney
a. Karl Marx c. Canberra
b. August Comte d. Perth
c. Herbert Spencer
d. Arnold Toynbee 23) The principle of checks and balances is intended
to maintain balance among executive, legislative
16) This is a multilateral agreement regulating and judicial departments of the government. Which
international trade. According to its preamble, its one is a check on the executive department by the
purpose was the "substantial reduction of tariffs and judiciary?
other trade barriers and the elimination of a. Determining the salaries of the President and the
preferences on a reciprocal and mutually Vice President.
advantageous basis." b. Declaring a legislative measure unconstitutional.
a. APEC c. Declaring an act of the President unconstitutional.
b. ASEAN d. Impeaching the President
c. NAFTA
d. GATT 24) ________ was named "Distinguished and Ever
Loyal City" by Legazpi.
17) The mountain that separates the continents of a. Manila
Asia and Europe is ________. b. Cebu
a. Ural Mountain c. Bohol
b. Mount Everest d. Samar and Leyte
c. Mount Kilimanjaro
d. Mount Fuji 25) A Visayan bamboo drum:
a. Kudyapi
18) The "yellow race" is also known as: b. Tultogan
a. Caucasians c. Silbay
b. Mongoloids d. Kutibeng
c. Negroids
d. Malays 26) The Allies of World War II, called the United
Nations from the January 1, 1942 declaration, were
19) Year 2014 has been declared by Pope Francis as the countries that together opposed the Axis powers
Year of the ________. during the Second World War. Which among the
a. Laity countries belongs to the "Allies"?
b. Hope a. Japan
c. Faith b. France
d. Righteousness
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c. Italy 34) Which is a visible Hispanic legacy?
d. Germany a. Love for fast food
b. Love for basketball
27) The first Vice President of the Republic of the c. Prevalence of noodles
Philippines. d. Prevalence of Spanish surnames among Filipinos
a. Sergio Osmeña
b. Mariano Trias 35) Who among the Presidents of the Philippines
c. Ramon Avanceña was known for his love for the "little man" and
d. Salvador Laurel opened Malacanang Palace to all?
a. Ferdinand Marcos
28) Who was the Spanish Governor-General who b. Ramon Magsaysay
ordered the deportation of Jose Rizal to Dapitan? c. Carlos P. Garcia
a. Gov. Gen. Eulogio Despujol d. Elpidio Quirino
b. Gov. Gen. Carlos Maria dela Torre
c. Gov. Gen. Camilo de Polavieja 36) Why is the Philippines described to have the
d. Gov. Gen. Fermin Jaudenes largest Diaspora network in the world?
a. OFWs dollar remittances prop the nation's
29) Who was the hero of the Battle at Tirad Pass? economy
a. Macario Sakay b. A number of Filipinas marry foreigners
b. Diego Silang c. Its insular nature makes its people live far apart
c. Antonio Luna d. About 11 % of its population is overseas
d. Gregorio del Pilar
37) Who was the Katipunero through whom the
30) What is the Bukidnon plateau known for? Katipunan was discovered by Fr. Mariano Gil?
a. Strawberry plantation a. Apolonio de la Cruz
b. Banana plantation b. Teodoro Patiño
c. Orchidarium c. Jose del Rosario
d. Pineapple plantation d. Daniel Tirona
31) Corazon Aquino is to Freedom Constitution as 38) Even though women of the Katipunan were
Ferdinand Marcos is to______ exempted from the pact, who participated in the
a. Subservience to America blood compact and fought fearlessly, in twelve
b. Ties with Asian nations bloody''battles of the revolution in Bataan including
c. New society the Battle of Biak-na-Bato?
d. "Filipinos First" policy a. Agueda Esteban
b. Trinidad Tecson
32) In whose term was the celebration date of c. Teresa Magbanua
Philippine Independence Day changed from July 4 d. Gregoria de Jesus
to June 12?
a. Diosdado Macapagal 39) The first woman in Panay to fight in the
b. Carlos P. Garcia Philippine revolution, also known as the Visayan
c. Ferdinand Marcos Joan of Arc.
d. Elpidio Quirino a. Agueda Esteban
b. Trinidad Tecson
33) In which order did the following occupy the c. Teresa Magbanua
Philippines? d. Gregoria de Jesus
a. Spaniards, Americans, Japanese, British
b. Spaniards, Americans, British, Japanese 40) In a cooperative, what is the maximum term of
c. British, Spaniards. Americans, Japanese a Board of Director?
d. Spaniards, British, Americans, Japanese a. Three consecutive terms
b. two terms but not consecutive
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. A
8. C
9. D
10. A
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. B
15. C
16. D
17. A
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. C
22. C
23. A
24. A
25. B
26. B
27. B
28. A
29. D
30. D
31. C
32. A
33. D
34. D
35. B
36. D
37. B
38. B
39. C
40. A
41. C
42. D
43. B
44. D
45. C
46. B
47. A
48. C
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SOCIAL STUDIES (4) a. Many banks in Metro Manila and Central Luzon
started out as cooperatives.
1) The culture of the Ilocanos can easily be felt b. Most of the rural banks started out as
through their ants dance known as ________. cooperatives.
a. Balitaw c. Cooperatives are not heavily taxed.
b. Dandansoy d. Opening of rural bank is allowed on a
c. Mahinhin cooperative concept.
d. Kinnotan
7) When a combination of independent business
2) The "La Liga Filipina" was a concrete evidence organizations form to regulate production, pricing
of Rizal's desire to ________. and marketing of goods by the members, which
I. Unite the entire Philippine archipelago term applies?
II. Fight violence and injustice a. Cartel
III. Revolt against the Spaniards b. Monopoly
a. I and II c. Depression
b. II and III d. Inflation
c. I, II and III
d. I and III 8) What right and duty do Filipinos exercise when
they participate in ratfying a proposed constitution?
3) It refers to the full and fair equivalent of the a. Citizenship
property taken from its owner by the expropriator b. Habeas Corpus
and the gauge for computation is not the taker's gain c. Suffrage
but the owner's loss. In order for the payment to be d. Bill of Rights
"just", it must be real, substantial, full, and ample;
made within a reasonable time from the taking of 9) Martial law remained in force until 1981 under
the property. Procalamation # ________.
a. Property a. 1081
b. Public Use b. 1425
c. Eminent Domain c. 9994
d. Just Compensation d. 7610
4) In Northeast Luzon, the longest river in the 10) The process by which a person learns the
country originates from the mountains of Quirino requirments of the culture by which he or she is
and Nueva Vizcaya and drains the whole Cagayan surrounded, and acquired values and behaviors that
Valley existing through the town of Aparri and are appropriate or necessary in that culture is called
Cagayan. What is the name of this river? ________.
a. Agno River a. Assimilation
b. Abra River b. Enculturation
c. Pampanga River c. Cultural Relativism
d. Rio Grande de Cagayan d. Acculturation
5) A sociological research method that approaches 11) The exchange of cultural features that results
social phenomena through quantifiable evidence, when groups of individuals from different culture
and often relies on statistical analysis of many cases come into continuous first-hand contact. The
to create valid and reliable general claims. original cultural patterns of wither or both groups
a. Qualitative design may be altered, but the groups remain distinct.
b. Quantitative design a. Assimilation
c. Normative b. Enculturation
d. Formative c. Cultural Relativism
d. Acculturation
6) Cooperatives can eventually put up banks of their
own. What are the evidences of their successes?
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12) The Commander of the American and Filipino 19) This is the determination of the government to
forces in Bataan was ________. relate to what is perceived as beneficial to public
a. Gen. Arthur MacArthur interests acts to implement its decision on such in
b. Gen. Douglas MacArthur order to achieve a better future for its citizens.
c. Gen. Jonathan Wright a. public interests
d. Gen. Edward King b. common good
c. justice
13) The first Americal Civil Governor was d. political will
________.
a. William Howard Taft 20) Those provinces that were pacified and were
b. Wesley Meritt already recognizing Spanish rule were called
c. Arthur MacArthur ________.
d. Murray Bartlet a. Alcadias
b. Alcalde mayor
14) This is a collection of traditional courtship song c. Indulto de Comercio
in Mexican-Spanish tradition based on the habanera d. Corregimientos
rhythm.
a. Harana 21) The military provinces that were unpacified
b. Kundiman during the Spanish period were called ________.
c. Jazz a. Alcadia
d. Modern b. Alcalde mayor
c. Indulto de Comercio
15) It is characterized by shared experiences and d. Corregimientos
mutual responsibilities.
a. Gesellschaft 22) During the Spanish period, this refers to the
b. Gemeinchaft privelege of the provincial Governor to engage in
c. Enculturation trade.
d. Acculturation a. Alcadia
b. Alcalde mayor
16) It features the exchange of goods, money and c. Indulto de Comercio
services. d. Corregimientos
a. Gesellschaft
b. Gemeinchaft 23) What form of government did we have when
c. Enculturation President Aguinaldo proclaimed the Philippine
d. Acculturation Independence on June 12, 1898?
a. Dictatorial
17) One of the advantages of presidential system of b. Revolutionary
government is ________. c. Freedom
a. The principle of the separation of powers and d. Presidential
checks and balances is observed.
b. Unity of authority 24) The longest revolt in Philippine History is
c. It cuts sosts and redundancy in lawmaking. called the ________.
d. It promotes strong political party. a. Dagohoy revolt
b. Diego Silang revolt
18) The fulfillment of the collective needs to the c. Gabriela Silang revolt
human species, including global society, is to d. Palaris revolt
pursue ________.
a. public interests 25) The most devastating typhoon in 2009, with a
b. common good damage of $1.09 billion and 747 fatalities was
c. justice known as ________.
d. political will a. Reming
b. Milenyo
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c. Ondoy 33) A UNESCO World heritage site in Ilocos Norte
d. Habagat is ________.
a. Bangui Windmills
26) Violation of human rights is a violation of the b. Paoay Church
_________ of the person. c. Currimao Rock Formations
a. dignity d. Pagudpud
b. intelligence
c. will 34) The author of "Flora de Filipinas circa 1837, the
d. freedom botanical illustrations of plant specimens that grew
into the Philippine herbarium is ________.
27) The Law that led to the granting of ten-year a. Governor Polavieja
transition period is called? b. Padre Emmanuel Gonzales
a. Hare-Hawes Cutting Bill c. Padre Manuel Blanco
b. Tydings-McDuffies Law d. Governor Narciso Claveria
c. Parity Rights
d. Independence Law 35) The Philippines was ruled by Spain through the
________ until 1814.
28) Republic Act 9994 is also known as the a. Cuba
________. b. Puerto Rico
a. Anti-Child Abuse Law c. Viceroy of Mexico
b. K-12 Act d. Guam
c. Expanded Senior Citizen's Act
d. Prison Modernization Law 36) This is a guarantee given by the Constitution to
certain units of government where their approved
29) What is the very foundation of genuine peace annual appropriations shall be automatically and
and reconciliation? regularly released.
a. Happiness a. General Appropriations Act
b. Joy b. Fiscal Autonomy
c. Confrontation c. Fiscal Discipline
d. Social justice d. Internal Revenue Allocations
30) This is the location of the island known as the 37) Which order of government correctly sequences
"Isla de Pintados" by the Spaniards. what happened during the American regime?
a. Luzon a. Civil, Military, Commonwealth
b. Visayas b. Military, Civil, Commonwealth
c. Mindanao c. Civil, Commonwealth, Military
d. Isla Verla d. Military, Commonwealth, Civil
31) What was our government under the 1935 38) Which order of presidents correctly applies to
Constitution? Philippine history.
a. Revolutionary I. Carlos P. Garcia
b. Monarchy II. Ramon Magsaysay
c. Commonwealth III. Elpidio Quirino
d. Military IV. Manuel Roxas
a. III, I, II, IV
32) In economics, ________ is a rise in the general b. IV, II, I, III
level of prices of goods and services in an economy c. III, II, IV, I
over a period of time. d. IV, III, II, I
a. inflation
b. mercantilism 39) In whose presidency was the famous
c. depression MIRACLE RICE produced?
d. free trade a. Ferdinand Marcos
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b. Fidel Ramos 46) The state of entire subjection of one person to
c. Joseph Estrada the will of another is called ________.
d. Gloria Arroyo a. Peonage
b. Slavery
40) After the Second World War, which emerged as c. Suppressed
new powers? d. Depressed
a. China and USA
b. Japan and USA 47) It means that when a person is charged with an
c. Germany and USSR offense and the case is terminated either by acquittal
d. USA and USSR or conviction or in any other manner without the
express consent of the accused, the latter cannot
41) The employees of ABC Review Center wants to again be charged with the same or identical offense.
associate, pool their savings, and use the fund as a. Writ of Habeas Corpus
soon as possible to grant loans to members and b. Righ against illegal detention
capitalized and operate the canteen of the said c. Writ of Amparo
Review Center. What type of cooperative will they d. Right against double jeopardy
organize and register?
a. Service cooperative 48) The families of victims of extrajudicial killgs
b. Producer's cooperative and enforced disappearances can invoke the writ
c. Consumer cooperative when the right to life, liberty or security of a person
d. Credit cooperative is violated or threathened with violation by an
unlawful act or omission of a public official or
42) One of the tyoes of positive economics that employee or of a private individual or entity.
collects and presents data that can describe the a. Writ of Habeas Corpus
phenomena is ________. b. Righ against illegal detention
a. Descriptive economics c. Writ of Amparo
b. Economic theory d. Right against double jeopardy
c. Growth
d. Stability 49) This court shall have jurisdiction over civil and
criminal cases involving graft and corruption
43) The complex set of relationships within practices and such offenses committed by public
agricultural sector and between tenure structure, officers and employees in relation to their offices as
production structure, and the structure of supporting may be determined by law.
services is called ________. a. Court of Appeals
a. Land Reform b. Supreme Court
b. Agrarian Structure c. Regional Trial Court
c. Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law d. Sandiganbayan
d. Agrarian Reform Measures
50) These are the only officials removable by
44) The earliest mode of economic life in human Impeachment.
history according to Karl Marx is called ________. a. The President, Vice-President, members of the
a. Enlighted self-interest Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional
b. Reciprocity Commissions, and the Ombudsman.
c. Primitive Communism b. The President, Vice-President, members of the
d. Agricultural Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional
Commissions, and the Senators.
45) Refers to any liability to pay money arising out c. The President, Vice-President, members of the
of a contract, express or implied. Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional
a. Poll Tax Commissions, and the members of the House of
b. Tax Representatives.
c. Debt d. The President, Vice-President, members of the
d. Debtors Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional
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Commissions, and the members of the House of
Representatives, the Senators, and the Ombudsman.
25) Cement factories can only operate if 31) Abuses to soldiers, women, children an
given a permit by the DENR, which the helpless are attended to by a
guarantees: Commission. Who was the first
a. viability of feasibility study Commissioner on Human Rights?
b. environment clearance and condition a. Hon. Aurora Recine
c. pollution safety and prevention b. Hon. Mary Conception Bautista
d. environmentally friendly c. Hon. Teofisto Guingona
d. Hon. Sedfrey Ordonez
26) The Red Cross humanitarian job is to
gather and give needed blood to the needy. 32) NHA homes were sold to recipients
Name the universal blood type: payable in the longest term of:
a. Type O a. 15 years
b. Type AB b. 25 years
c. Type B c. 10 years
d. Type B d. 5 years
27) She was asked to make a census of the 33) According to POEA, the country with
place. What is she supposed to do? the highest OFW population is the
a. Gather data on each occupant in each ________.
household in the area a. United States of America
b. Ask residents to make a consensus b. United Arab Emirates
c. Identify strangers in the area c. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
d. Gather data on people on the area d. United Kingdom
28) The common saying which is accepted 34) Name the largest country in the world in
in values education is? terms of area:
a. Values are individual sets of behavior. a. Russia
b. Values are caught not preached. b. Canada
c. Values are dependent on individual and c. USA
societal standards. d. China
d. Values are valueless.
35) The Internal Rice Research Institute in
29) Why are Filipino Overseas Workers UP Los Baños has introduced varieties of
considered modern time heroes? the rice for all seasons. Name the most
a. They sacrifice all the family life and popular one that was exported in the 70’s.
economies just to improve their quality of a. Dinorado
life. b. Sampagita
b. They became broad minded, skilled and c. 0-5 variety
economically stable. d. C-4 variety
c. They have helped stabilize Philippine
economy 36) Almost all nations believe in giving a
d. They come home ready to feast their roof to cover every family’s head. How does
townmales and friends the government address this?
a. Developing housing czars
30) The endangered species are protected by b. Creating a cabinet for housing
DENR. All these are concerns of: c. Establishing homes for middle class
a. Tourism families
b. Urbanization d. Driving squatter along river
38) Majority of school children have been 44) Ms. Cruz had her house raided by
found with very defective teeth. How does authorities. She refused to open the door.
the government address the problem? Was she right? She has the right:
a. Put up the factories for toothbrush a. to assert her individually
b. Open up dental clinics in the barangay b. to protection against police authorities
c. Donate toothpaste to every complete c. to life, liberty and property
elementary school d. to do self defense
d. Subject first grade pupils to early dental
treatment 45) Natives of ancestral lands have been
asserting their ownership of lands. This has
39) Students on the secondary schools are been addressed by Congress in what way?
asked to go home when: a. Laws and administration have identified
a. typhoon signal no. 3 is raised ancestral landaus and report on owner
b. typhoon signal no. 1 is raised b. Ancestral lands of lumads are government
c. typhoon signal no. 2 is raised reservation
d. there is flood caused by high tide c. Ancestral land of lumads are government
reservation
40) To assure healthy banking industry, the d. The Commission on human right has
Bangko Central has encouraged: returned the lands to the lumads
a. selling of stocks to interested buyers
b. bank merger 46) A Filipino commited a crime in the US.
c. bank closure and declared bankruptcy He returned to the Philippines afterwards.
d. bank tie up with foreign banks Can he be asked to return to the US for trial?
a. Yes, because he committed the crime.
41) The Department of Agriculture noted b. No, because he is a Filipino.
that only 1/3 of the palay produced are used c. Yes, if it is covered by an extradition
to advantage. What measure was adapted to order agreed upon by both countries.
save observed harvest wastage? d. Yes, because covered he has proven his
a. Palay drying and storage innocence.
b. Rice milling process
c. Rice transplanting method 47) The new Philippine 100-peso bill has a
d. Palay exchange and marketing back image and description of what
Philippine iconic natural wonder?
42) Factories are raided to determine the a. Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao
presence of working children and women. b. Mayon Volcano in Albay
Why should these raides be done? c. Chocolate Hills in Bohol
a. To determine the humane treatment of d. Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Sulu Sea
workers
b. To determine the condition of the working 48) A child insisted on knowing her real
place father. What right is involved?
c. To determine the rights of children and a. Right to education
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b. Right to name and identify
c. Right to freedom of choice
d. Right to seek the truth
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. D
8. C
9. A
10. A
11. B
12. D
13. C
14. A
15. D
16. C
17. B
18. C
19. C
20. A
21. D
22. D
23. B
24. B
25. A
26. A
27. A
28. A
29. C
30. A
31. B
32. B
33. A
34. A
35. D
36. C
37. B
38. D
39. C
40. B
41. A
42. D
43. A
44. C
45. C
46. C
47. B
48. B
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SOCIAL STUDIES (2) States where Jose is employed. The MSSD
recommended the adoption to the court on the
1) The following are legitimate children, EXCEPT: premise that petitioners are in a better position to
a. those born by artificial insemination. provide for the minor child than the natural parents
b. those legitimated. who are impoverished. What could be the possible
c. those born during a valid marriage of parents. decision of the court on the petition?
d. those born out of a valid marriage of the parents. a. The court denied the petition because the spouses
are already aliens.
2) As a representative of the Urban Poor b. The petition for adoption was granted because the
Commission of the Association of Religious court finds that it is to the best interest of the child.
Superiors (ARS), which action will you most likely c. The petition for adoption was denied because the
take to resolve the long-term roots of structural spouses are non-residents of the Philippines.
inequalities-proliferation of child labor and child d. The court denied the petition on the premise that
prostitution? the trial custody required by PD 603 cannot be
a. Raise views of human rights abuse. effected for spouses are non-residents
b. Organize regular programs for information and
discussion of human rights. 6) Which one is the human right to life?
c. Conduct skills training. a. Peace
d. Raise questions over the government's b. Live in national and international order
commitment to rebuild human rights. c. Own property
d. Fair trial
3) Which explains the reason why there are
continuous and increasing human rights violations? 7) Which one is the human right to dignity?
a. The United Nation's General Assembly approved a. Political independence
only resolutions on human rights and the basic b. Honor and reputation
freedoms which are not binding. c. Form associations
b. The solutions used are ineffective. d. Social and economic reforms
c. The United Nations as an international body is
rather slow in the exercise of its powers. 8) Carolina Diaz filed a petition for habeas corpus
d. The United Nations uses a single solution on all against Mr. and Mrs. Ramon Alde to recover
forms of human rights violations. custody of Lina Diaz Romero alias "Gracia Alde,"
the natural daughter of Carolina Diaz, who was a
4) Thousands of street children in large Brazilian hostess. What could be the possible action of the
cities were murdered by paramilitary death squads court on the petition filed by Carolina Diaz?
which included police officers. What could be the a. Her petition would be granted because she now
reason why these operations were not suppressed by works as a clerk in a prestigious office.
the government? b. Her petition would be denied because she was a
a. Totalitarian governments do not give protection former hostess.
to their people. c. Her petition would be denied because when
b. The business people even funded these operations Gracia was given to the Aldes, it was tantamount to
to clean up their streets and neighborhoods. abandonment of the child, resulting to termination
c. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was of parental authority.
only lip service. d. Her petition would be granted because she is the
d. To how they treat their people was nobody else's natural mother.
business.
9) Mary Rose, an 18 year old was sexually abused
5) Spouses Jose S. Perez and Cecilia Perez filed a by 3 teenagers from well-to-do families from
petition to adopt Paolo Perez Tan, their nephew. Makati. Despite pressures, she came out into the
The spouses are childless and they reared Paolo open to get justice. Which need did Mary Rose
from his birth in 1971 until 1975 and they continued satisfy?
to support him. Paolo had to be left in the a. Need for family unity
Philippines when the spouses went to the United b. Need for civic responsibility
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c. Need for universal solidarity c. Empirism
d. Need for personal integrity d. Socialism
10) The following are defects present at the time of 16) Which part of the Allied action has been
marriage which is voidable and annullable, detailed in this passage? After Saddam Hussein
EXCEPT: violated international agreements by sending Iraq
a. impotence troops to Kuwait and missiles into other
b. deceit neighboring countries, the Allies responded with
c. fraud military action.
d. threat a. The Allied bases in Saudi Arabia
b. The ground was in the desert
11) Which one is the right to human dignity? c. The movement of Allied Troops with Iraq
a. Choose the goals and means of development d. The air campaign in the Baghdad area
b. Share in scientific and technological advances of
the world 17) Carter's part in relinquishing U.S. control of the
c. Right to information Canal Zone to Panama is described as a victory for
d. Sovereignty over our natural resources __________.
a. conservatism
12) Which of the following foreign policy actions b. anti-imperialism
today is a direct result of early American imperialist c. isolationism
policy? d. imperialism
a. Stationing of American troops in West Germany
b. America's military support of Israel in the Middle 18) The undeclared war in Korea most closely
East resembled the situation of:
c. America's patrolling of waters off the Libyan a. The Spanish-American War
coast b. The Vietnam War
d. America's establishment of military bases in the c. World War I
Philippines d. World War II
13) Which of the following represent ethnocentric 19) Which refers to FUNNEL EFFECT?
behavior? a. The belief that every criminal gets caught and is
a. A tourist who lectures his foreign hosts on the punished.
"uncivilized" nature of their marriage customs. b. The belief that crime is under control in the
b. A student who tutors an immigrant in English. United States.
c. A Hispanic community group demands that c. The idea that only a very few suspects arrested
public aid forms be published in English and for committing a crime are actually punished.
Spanish. d. The idea that all crimes are put into the same
d. A peace Corps volunteer who helps dig wells in criminal justice system.
Central Africa.
20) What values are being given priority by juries in
14) The Soviet Union's attempt to establish a criminal cases?
missile base in Cuba is interpreted as a direct a. The rights of the criminal over the strict
violation of: interpretation of the law.
a. the Truman DoCtrine b. The safety of the community over symphathy for
b. the Monroe Doctrine the criminal.
c. the Strategic Arms Limitations Talks (SALT) c. The needs of the criminals over the advice of the
d. the Declaration of Independence judge.
d. The punishment of the criminal over the safety of
15) Which will solve poverty caused by capitalism? the community.
a. Fascism
b. Communism 21) Two days after Japan attacked Pearl Harbor,
Roosevelt made the following statements: "In the
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past few years and most violently in the past few language dress and other behavior.
days, we have learned a terrible lesson. We must d. The continued support for parents and siblings.
begin the great task that is before us by abandoning
once and for all the illusion that we can never again 27) Which is the MOST important perceived need
isolate ourselves from the rest of humanity." In the and problem of the Filipino family?
statement, Roosevelt is expressing the ideas of a. Unemployment or financial problem
__________. b. Proneness to vices
a. an internationalist c. Over protectiveness of children
b. an anti-imperialist d. Double standard on the roles of male and female
c. an imperialist
d. an isolationist 28) The San Pascual Credit Cooperative of Quezon
City wishes to apply for a loan of five million pesos
22) The main message of the Moral Recovery from one of the financial institution, EXCEPT:
Program launched by Leticia Ramos Shahani starts a. Development Bank of the Philippines
with the __________. b. Central Bank of the Philippines
a. world c. Philippine National Bank
b. family d. Land Bank of the Philippines
c. self
d. nation 29) If a farmer would want assistance like pricing,
guarantee for all agricultural produce or cooperative
23) Which is NOT personal integrity? management training, where would he go?
a. Time a. Support Services of the Department of Agrarian
b. Place Reform
c. Order b. Special Agrarian Court under the Regional Trial
d. Harmony Court
c. DAR Adjudication Board
24) Which one BEST defines personal integrity? d. Land Bank of the Philippines
a. The unity between ignorance and reality.
b. The unity of man’s deeds, words, thoughts and 30) Why was San Andres Cooperative Association
realities. of Paco, Manila not exempted from taxation?
c. The unity of man’s social, political and physical a. It accumulated reserves and undivided net
aspects. savings of ₱8,000,000.00
d. The relationship between virtue and conduct. b. It accumulated reserves and undivided net
savings of ₱10,000.00
25) Which family obligation is especially valued? c. It accumulated reserves and undivided net
a. Supplying groceries to relatives in remote barrios. savings ₱9,000,000.00
b. Providing health assistance to relatives living in d. It accumulated reserves and undivided net
the same locale. savings of ₱11,000.00
c. Sending to college relatives in remote barrios.
d. Keeping immediate family members out of 31) Which has become a prototype of other schemes
trouble. that defeated the real and true purpose of the
CARL?
26) Of the following changes in the socio- a. The conversion of farmlands to industrial
economic, political cultural and physical that have complexes.
occurred in the Filipino family, which one remains b. The stock option scheme of Hacienda Luisita.
to be TRUE? c. The conversion from agricultural to subdivision.
a. The loss of the traditional evening prayer and the d. The voluntary offer to sell.
ritual of blessing (mano).
b. The unity of the family despite competing 32) Which are limited only to the sale of real
demands. property and stock transaction?
c. The continued parental influence over children's a. Business incomes
b. Capital gains
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c. Employment incomes c. HRD Program
d. Passive incomes d. Social Insurance Program
33) Of the following, which is imposed a final tax 38) Lucy's husband has been a drug dependent. She
of ten percent (10%)? wanted him rehabilitated to be economically
a. PCSO and lotto winnings productive. Where will she commit her husband?
b. Books, literary works and musical compositions a. DARN
c. Currency bank deposit b. Bukang Liwayway Center
d. Royalties c. DARE
d. NFPI
34) Why did the register of deeds charge Lucio
Cruz registration fee the instrument relative to his 39) Where would you commit a drug dependent for
loan? him to achieve a natural, tensionless, and anxiety-
a. His loan was ₱30,000.00 free state?
b. His loan was ₱60,000.00 a. NFPI
c. His loan was ₱50,000.00 b. DARN
d. His loan was ₱40,000.00 c. DARE
d. Bukang Liwayway Center
35) Julieta Villaruel was a landowner from Cabiao,
Nueva Ecija. Under the CARL, she was claiming 8 40) Which theory was asserted by the Pan-German
hectares, 5 hectares of which represented the belief in the superiority of the Aryan race and that
retention limit and the 3 hectares for her only child. the strength of the German culture came from a
Why was her child denied the 3 hectares? strong, healthy and rustic lineage?
a. Her son was 15 years old who was actually tiling a. Dependency Theory
the farm. b. Culture of Poverty Theory
b. Her son was 17 years old who was managing the c. Social Darwinist Theory
farm. d. Theory of Capitalism
c. Her son was 13 years old who has been helping
till the farm. 41) Which is the main goal of drug abuse
d. Her son was 19 years old who was actually tilling education?
or managing the farm. a. Arrest
b. Prevention
36) One of the most outstanding accomplishments c. Control
of the cooperative movement is the encouragement d. Rehabilitation
of thrift. Which maxim of God puts this into
practice? 42) The statement that "success often comes to
a. "God helps those who help themselves." those with humble beginnings" would apply best to
b. "Look at the birds: they do not plant seeds, gather which of the following figures?
a harvest and put it in barns; yet your Father in a. Ramon Magsaysay
heaven takes care of them!" b. Ferdinand Marcos
c. "He is near to those who call to Him, who call to c. Corazon Aquino
Him with sincerity." d. Joseph Estrada
d. "Happy are those who are merciful to others; God
will be merciful to them!" 43) "Nobody is impervious to misfortune", a
notable quote from:
37) Mang Tacio has been unemployed for quite a. Rodrigo Duterte
sometime due to his negative attitudes toward work. b. Ramon Magsaysay
Which program of the Department of Social c. Fidel Ramos
Welfare and Services will help him? d. Ferdinand Marcos
a. Income in Kind Program
b. Anti-Medicancy program 44) Reference is often made to Stonehenge, a
prehistoric monument in England, as an example of
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primitive architecture that embodies use of
________.
a. Ionic Columns
b. Post and Lintel
c. Arch
d. Dome
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. A
11. A
12. A
13. A
14. C
15. D
16. D
17. B
18. B
19. A
20. B
21. A
22. C
23. B
24. B
25. D
26. B
27. A
28. B
29. B
30. C
31. B
32. B
33. B
34. C
35. D
36. A
37. A
38. C
39. D
40. C
41. B
42. A
43. D
44. B
45. C
46. D
47. C
48. A
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ENGLISH (6) 8) It is a collection of religious poetry written by
Rabindranath Tagore.
1) An association wherein the name of something is a. Mahabharata
substituted by something that represents it. b. Gitanjali
a. Metonymy c. The Ramayana
b. Comparison d. Bhagavad Gita
c. Euphemism
d. Personification 9) The parent remarked, “__________ I come late,
just lock the door.”
2) When I met Liza yesterday, it was the first time I a. In the absence
______ her since Christmas. b. In the process
a. saw c. In the event
b. had seen d. In the case
c. have seen
d. have been seen 10) There were three guests on the stage. They were
made up of a parent, the governor and the principal.
3) “Only the heart can see rightly.” This statement Who should be acknowledged first by the
is lifted from what particular novel? valedictorian?
a. The Prince and the Pauper a. The classmates
b. The Little Prince b. The principal
c. The Right One c. The governor
d. The Pearl d. The parent
4) History is the witness that ______ passing of 11) What does this mean: Excuses are for losers…
time. those who take responsibility for their actions are
a. testifies real winners in life. This tells of?
b. will testify a. losers often fail because they find reasons for
c. testifies for losing
d. testifies for the b. a winner can also be a quitter
c. accountability of one’s action tells of bravery
5) He was the American President who said, “Ask d. excuses are needed to justify any failure
not what America will do for you, but what together
we can do for the freedom of man.” 12) What correction should be made to this
a. Gerald Ford sentence?
b. Franklin Roosevelt One of the theories is that the first child receives
c. Henry Truman more of the parents' attention than other children so
d. John F. Kennedy first-borns tend to be more intellectual.
a. Change is to are
6) The commander ordered his men to hold on the b. Insert a comma after children
fort. What was the message? c. Change parents' to parent's
a. Surrender in arms d. Change theories to theory's
b. Keep on with the fight
c. Disregard the peace negotiation 13) What is meant by AT SIXES AND SEVENS in
d. Rescue the hostage victims fast and early this sentence?
"We moved into the house last week, but I'm afraid
7) Senators were accused by activists of washing everything, is still at sixes and sevens."
their hands with the perfumes of Arabia. This state a. The things have not been shipped.
is commonly known as: b. In a state of confusion
a. Guilt c. In an orderly manner
b. Triumph d. The boxes are still intact
c. Indecision
d. Aggression
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14) What is the mood of these lines? 21) After an airplane crash, passengers who choose
"Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise a flight would say:
I must think of a new life a. “A front seat would be safest.”
And I mustn't give in. b. “I want a reservation on the back seat.”
When the dawn comes c. “A middle aisle seat would allow easy escape.”
tonight will be a memory, too d. “A seat closest to the cockpit be given to me.”
And a new day will begin."
a. Afraid 22) Form a sentence from these words.
b. Sarcastic I. The senator
c. Depressed II. As a legislator
d. Hopeful III. Although he raised his voice
IV. Accepted several amendments
15) "He is known as a political butterfly", the a. II, I, IV, III
congressman remarked. This means the fellow is a: b. I, II, III, IV
a. Displayed follower c. IV, III, II, I
b. Political opportunist d. II, I, III, IV
c. Party loyalist
d. Disgraced leader 23) The committee discussed the issue and
everyone at the end seemed ________ to the
16) The student leader was suspended because: findings.
a. He felt responsible for his deeds a. ignorant and civil
b. He violated school regulation b. negative get open
c. He was motivated to rebel c. reluctant to accept
d. He listened to the elders d. amendable to consider
17) What should you do if the situation says, “what 24) On is stressed in given situations. Choose the
you spent years building may be destroyed situation called for:
overnight.” a. her visitors are on the way
a. Help people anyway b. be on time please
b. Build some anyway c. he came on holiday
c. Do away with things done d. it happened on a Tuesday
d. Do good anyway
25) Which of this group of capitalized words does
18) Inaugural programs are well attended because it not belong to the group in terms of sound?
is ________ held. a. THAT picture is impressionistic
a. frequently b. This THESIS is original
b. often times c. THOSE are her new projects
c. seldom d. THESE books are of recent editors
d. rarely
26) Home is the soldier. Home and free! This tell
19) A new copier machine was choses because: us:
a. its repair was free for six months a. The soldier died heroically
b. its guarantee was six months b. The soldier is at peace in death
c. its brand was recommended by the agent c. The soldier is well armed home
d. its feature were ordinary d. The soldier is decorated upon arrival
20) Did you get the instructions? What is the 27) Which placard tells of a wide choice during the
appropriate answer? grand sale?
a. Well and good a. “Pairs Varied Plenty”
b. That’s OK b. “No Duplicates Available”
c. Certainly, we did c. “Single items Limited”
d. Sorry, we didn’t d. “Choose Your Wild”
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28) Long fellow mentioned life as light as shadow. to by the poet?
What figure of speech is it used? a. Helen of Troy
a. Personification b. Helen Keller
b. Argumentation c. Mary Magdalene
c. Simile d. Cleopatra of the Nile
d. Metaphor
36) A couple accepted a wedding invitation. They
29) “Never the Twain shall meet…” Means the showed pleasure in these remarks:
lines are: a. All guests congratulated the organizers and
a. straight couple.
b. parallel b. Guests came in and out of the ceremonies
c. perpendicular c. The ceremonies were very impressive
d. circular d. I felt uneasy with the priest
30) This was as beautiful as a picture. She sough an 37) What is meant by LAST DITCH in this
answer to this. "I want to be loved birth body and sentence? The aged bishop was prepared to fight to
soul." Here she meant that love. the last ditch to defend his good name.
a. can be carnal and platonic a. One's last courage
b. must be sexy to be adored b. One's last strategy
c. is both mind and body c. One's last hope
d. is a process of mental exercise d. One's last defense
31) She bought her daughter a new dress, which 38) ________ the gods wish to destroy, they first
was fashionable. It was: make mad.
a. a copy from, Italian catalogue a. Whoever
b. a remodeled dress b. Whoever
c. an imitation from the original c. Whomever
d. an original creation of a couturier d. Whosoever
32) "I have one life to give and I give it all to my 39) She is the one of those girls ________ always
country.” This pictures a: complaining.
a. a soldier at war a. who are
b. worker in a cement factory b. who is
c. a policeman on the street c. whom are
d. a doctor in the operating room d. whom is
33) Class interactions is brought about by: 40) We buy only cherry plums since we like ______
a. teacher listens, students listen best.
b. question and answer method a. those kind
c. teacher talk at all times b. these kind
d. teacher student exchange questions and answer c. that
d. that kinds
34) A Chinese proverb says, "The virtue with the
shortest memory is gratitude." This tells of persons 41) Making friends is more rewarding than to be
who are: ________.
a. greetful a. to be antisocial
b. grateful b. us being anti-social
c. careful c. being antisocial
d. hospitable d. to be anti-social
35) That is the face that caused a thousand ship and 42) The man spoke ________, belying his bizarre
men to raise their arms and fight. Who was referred and menacing appearance.
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a. polite and sensible c. choose
b. politely and sensibly d. is choosing
c. polite and sensitively
d. politely and in a sensible way 50) Professional marketing consultants know their
products thoroughly and ________.
43) They invited my whole family to the cookout – a. study market trends
my father, my mother, ________. b. they analyzed market trends
a. my sister and I c. analyze market trends
b. my sister and me d. realize better market trends
c. I and my sister
d. me and my sister
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. D
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. C
11. C
12. B
13. B
14. D
15. B
16. B
17. D
18. C
19. B
20. C
21. D
22. D
23. A
24. B
25. B
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. A
31. D
32. A
33. D
34. B
35. A
36. C
37. D
38. C
39. B
40. C
41. C
42. B
43. B
44. A
45. A
46. B
47. B
48. A
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ENGLISH (5) 8) Reading house as home in a sentence, “God bless
our home” the student clearly made ______.
1) Filial piety is a basic tenet of this school of a. a reversal
thought. b. an error
a. Taoism c. a substitution
b. Confucianism d. a mispronunciation
c. Hinduism
d. Buddhism 9) The word with an inflectional morpheme is
_______.
2) This is the plot development of the Ramayana. a. clarify
a. Circular b. clarifying
b. Linear c. clarity
c. En medias res d. clarification
d. Pyramid
10) In teaching pronunciation, showing the contrast
3) The indigenous literature of this country features between /i/ and /I/ is best accomplished by using
the light entertainment of oral story telling. a. analogous pairs
a. India b. dyadic pairs
b. Japan c. minimal pairs
c. China d. complementary pairs
d. Africa
11) How long is the span of the story May Day
4) The pseudonym of Samuel Clemens. Eve?
a. The Barrettes a. one month
b. Ulysses b. almost 50 years
c. Mark Twain c. overnight
d. Abe Lincoln d. 3 years
5) Vocabulary knowledge is manifested when 12) According to this religion human beings are
students: bound to the wheel of life which is a continual cycle
a. relate key words to concepts conveyed in the of birth, death, and suffering.
context of the text a. Hinduism
b. personalize the meaning of key words in the text b. Buddhism
c. think of the absolute meaning of words even c. Shintoism
when there is no context d. Taoism
d. decode automatically the printed symbol
13) TELECAST is what kind of word?
6) Comprehension occurs when readers: a. Blend
a. answer questions after reading b. Acronym
b. do a one-to-one sound symbol matching in c. Borrowed
reading d. Clipped
c. translate the printed symbols into familiar
meanings 14) What Filipino trait can be inferred in the speech
d. integrate information across texts of Raul S. Manglapus? “I have done this against the
advice of a friend. He felt that since I would speak
7) A strategy that allows students to tell back what on the Filipino movies, I should instead begin by
they have read is called? making you cry.”
a. introspection a. Palakasan and pataasan culture
b. think-aloud b. Utang na loob
c. retelling c. Hiya
d. free-writing d. Kanya-kanya syndrome
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. A
6. D
7. C
8. C
9. B
10. C
11. B
12. B
13. A
14. B
15. D
16. A
17. A
18. B
19. A
20. D
21. C
22. A
23. B
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. B
28. B
29. A
30. C
31. A
32. A
33. C
34. D
35. D
36. A
37. C
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. B
42. A
43. B
44. A
45. C
46. D
47. D
48. C
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c. most fanciest
d. most fancy
ENGLISH (4) 8. 8) Lolo George is really ________ man.
a. an old sweet
1) If I could speak English well, I ________ b. a sweet, old
next year studying in the States. c. a sweet old
a. has spend d. a sweetly old
b. would have spent 9. 9) The Mustang used to be ________
c. would spend sportscar.
d. will spent a. a fine German
b. a German, fine
2. 2) We should work for the total ban c. a fine, German
________ of pesticides. d. fine German
a. with 10. 10) Magdalena and Monica grew up in
b. on using ________ house in Tacloban City.
c. on the use a. a comfortable, little
d. by the use b. a little, comfortable
3. 3) The Rizal Day celebration reminds us c. a comfortable little
about heroes worth ________. d. comfortable little
a. appreciating 11. 11) Today we practiced ________ than we
b. emulating did last Friday.
c. reading about a. hardest
d. studying b. harder
4. 4) What does the expression "love begets c. more hard
love" mean? d. most hard
a. Love is offered, not waiting for love in 12. 12) The kittens play with each other happily.
return. Which word in the sentence is an adverb?
b. If you offer love, you will be loved in a. kittens
return. b. each
c. Don't expect love, though you love others. c. play
d. Love is not freely expected from d. happily
everyone. 13. 13) The teacher instructed the pupils:
5. 5) Striking a balance between the concrete a. "Open your books to page 8."
and the abstract, the direct and the symbolic b. "Open your books on page 8."
follows the principle of ________. c. "Open your books in page 8."
a. "both-and" d. "Open your books from page 8."
b. "either-or" 14. 14) Select the sentence that clearly and
c. "neither-nor" effectively states the idea and has no
d. "and/or" structural error.
6. 6) Some students learn best by seeing, a. Teaching is my career first.
hearing, or doing. When they perform well b. Teaching is my first choice as a career.
on what they read, what is their perceptual c. Teaching is my ambition.
strength? d. Teaching is my ambition as a career.
a. Tactile 15. 15) Which passage is expressed effectively
b. Visual and has no structural error?
c. Auditory a. You make a living by what you get, but
d. Kinesthetic you make a life bby what you give.
7. 7) Those are probably the ________ b. You make a living by working, but you
blankets in the store. make a life by what you do.
a. least fancy c. You make a living by earning, but you
b. fanciest make a life by doing the best.
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. C
11. B
12. D
13. A
14. B
15. A
16. A
17. D
18. A
19. C
20. B
21. D
22. B
23. C
24. D
25. C
26. B
27. C
28. C
29. D
30. A
31. C
32. D
33. A
34. C
35. B
36. A
37. B
38. B
39. A
40. B
41. D
42. B
43. D
44. B
45. B
46. A
47. C
48. A
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ENGLISH (3) c. written
d. my
1) The representative of the president had issued a
public apology before the victims ________ the 8) In one of his poems, the Filipino author Zulueta
case. da Acosta said that the Filipinos are like the
a. file Molave. What figure of speech was used?
b. filed a. Simile
c. filing b. Personification
d. have filed c. Metaphor
d. Hyperbole
2) According to the report done by the fire
department, the explosion was caused by ________ 9) Helen of Troy is the face who launched a
connection. thousand ships. What figure of speech is used in the
a. lost given sentence?
b. lose a. Ellipsis
c. loose b. Synecdoche
d. losing c. Alliteration
d. Irony
3) You ________ finished writing your novel
before the winter comes. 10) The rustling trees during winter inspired Robert
a. had Frost in writing most of his inspirational poems.
b. will be What figure of speech is used in the given phrase?
c. will have a. Metonymy
d. was b. Apostrophe
c. Asyndeton
4) Charlotte Bronte ________ finishing her novel d. Onomatopoeia
when death arrives.
a. will have 11) What figure of speech is used in the given lines
b. will have to be that follow:
c. will have been "Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there
d. will be having to wondering, fearing,
Doubting, dreaming, dreams no mortal ever dared
5) Technology in the field of medicine ________ to dream before."
tremendously since the beginning of the 21st a. Euphemism
century. b. Alliteration
a. does improve c. Personification
b. has improved d. Oxymoron
c. have improved
d. had improved 12) The lines given in item no. 11 are from what
canonical and widely read poem?
6) Some of our relatives ________ to visit our a. Annabel Lee
great-grandmother in the States. b. The Cask of Amontillado
a. has decided c. The Raven
b. had decided d. The Mask of the Red Death
c. have decided
d. will have decided 13) The ode "Intimations of Immortality from
Recollections of Early Childhood" is authored by
7) I have written my report last Monday. What ________.
makes this sentence wrong? a. William Shakespeare
a. have b. Robert Frost
b. last Monday c. William Wordsworth
d. Willa Carter
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14) The Greek goddess Aphrodite is an "commas".
exemplification of feminine PULCHRITUDE in the a. Paz Marquez Benitez
antiquity. The capitalized word means ________. b. Nick Joaquin
a. homeliness c. Jose Garcia Villa
b. loveliness d. Edilberto Tiempo
c. plain
d. ugliness 21) Charles Dickens wrote the following, EXCEPT:
a. Pickwick Papers
15) Emily Dickinson is known for her CANDOR b. A Christmas Carol
aboit some issues on poetic freedom. The word c. David Copperfield
CANDOR means ________. d. The Communist Manifesto
a. appeal
b. frankness 22) Your findings are IMPERTINENT to the results
c. opinions of this investigation. The capitalized word means:
d. tact a. malicious
b. violent
16) Which of the statements below best describes c. important
EPISTOLARY LITERATURE? d. irrelevant
a. A story that is created through exchanges of
letters. 23) Several elements must be TRANSMUTED to
b. A story that is based on history. see the real implications of this event. The
c. A story that is created based on the epistles. capitalized word means:
d. A story that exhibits the adventures of the a. surpassed
crusades against the Jihads. b. estimated
c. changed
17) Most experts agree that climate change is an d. summed
APOCALYPTIC event that must be feared by the
inhabitants of this planet. Apocalyptic means 24) You should be ashamed of yourself for having
________. such CARNAL desires. The capitalized word
a. encouraging means:
b. climacteric a. spiritual
c. attractive b. bold
d. careless c. worldly
d. guilty
18) Agamemnon, the leader of the Acheans has
FONDNESS for women. The capitalizedword has 25) The price of these sneakers ________
the synonym: reasonable.
a. aversion a. is
b. penchant b. are
c. defiance c. seem
d. dislike d. aren't
19) Edgar Allan Poe feels LIKE A FISH OUT OF 26) Bread and butter ________ our daily food.
WATER upon arriving in a foreign land. The a. is
capitalized phrase means: b. are
a. One who is outside his usual environment. c. were
b. A fish that was taken out of the sea. d. am
c. One who feels that he/she is not needed.
d. One who feels that he-she is not well appreciated. 27) The famous singer and composer ________
arrived.
20) He is a Filipino poet who used punctuation a. have
marks extensively in his pieces - most especially b. has
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c. will c. on
d. is d. where
28) Collecting stamps ________ one of his favorite 36) Since he met his new girlfriend, Miko never
pastimes. seems to be ________ home.
a. are a. on
b. were b. at
c. has c. in
d. is d. towards
29) Neither his father nor his sisters ________ 37) Jeremy responded to his mother's demands
mahjong. ________ throwing a tantrum.
a. play a. with
b. plays b. by
c. are play c. from
d. are plays d. through
30) Neither parent ________ fond of playing cards. 38) I think Carmen spent the entire afternoon
a. is ________ the phone.
b. are a. on
c. am b. in
d. were c. at
d. with
31) Soome of my friends ________ here.
a. are 39) The nearest post office is on ________.
b. was a. Twenty-second street
c. will b. Twenty second Street
d. am c. Twenty Second Street
d. Twenty-second Street
32) The pair of scissors ________ on the table.
a. was left 40) Please read the chapter ________.
b. were left a. Filing your Income Tax Returns.
c. was leaving b. Filing Your Income Tax Returns.
d. is leaving c. "Filing your Income Tax Returns."
d. "Filing Your Income Tax Returns."
33) Mathematics ________ the most difficult
subject in the board exam. 41) New students at the shop should bring
a. remain ________.
b. remains a. hammers wrenches and screwdrivers
c. remaining b. hammers, wrenches, and screwdrivers
d. has remains c. hammers, wrenches and screwdrivers
d. hammers wrenches, and screwsrivers
34) Juan lives ________ Santillan road.
a. in 42) The test was hard for Paul and ________.
b. on a. me
c. at b. I
d. to c. myself
d. himself
35) Catherine will be ready to leave ________
about thirty minutes. 43) The suggestions of the employees ________
a. in appropriate.
b. at a. seems
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b. seem
c. is
d. is very
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. A
9. B
10. D
11. B
12. C
13. C
14. B
15. B
16. A
17. B
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. D
22. D
23. C
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. B
28. D
29. A
30. A
31. A
32. A
33. B
34. B
35. A
36. B
37. B
38. A
39. D
40. D
41. B
42. A
43. B
44. D
45. C
46. B
47. C
48. D
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ENGLISH (2) 7) The man in the mirror looks ________.
a. strange
1) Becky Sharp, the main character of the novel b. strangely
"Vanity Fair" by Thackeray, ________ to forget c. stranger
about her first love, but she knows that doing so d. has strange
takes a lifetime.
a. has been trying 8) A number of endangered species living
b. has tried underwater ________ now extinct because of illegal
c. had tried hunting and dynamite fishing.
d. had been trying a. are
b. is
2) What can be the most appropriate follow-up c. were
sentence to the given statement: "I have been d. was
searching for love."
a. So it is now time to quit. 9) The tribulations that I faced were ________ for
b. And I can't imagine doing anything else. me to overcome.
c. And I want this to end right now. a. so much
d. And I learned to love myself too. b. too much
c. very much
3) Fyodor Dostoyevsky ________ his last novel, d. too many
Brother Karamazov, when he died.
a. has written 10) In Benjamin Franklin's "Poor Richard's
b. had been writing Almanac", it was said that : "early to bed, ________
c. had written makes a man healthy."
d. has been writing a. early rising
b. rising early
4) Which among the sentences below follows the c. early to rise
correct order of objectives? d. waking up early
a. She drives an expensive black Japanese sports
car. 11) Which among these words has the voiceless /th/
b. She drives a black Japanese expensive sports car. sound?
c. She drives a black expensive Japanese sports car. a. this
d. She drives an expensive Japanese black sports b. gather
car. c. think
d. there
5) Only 35% of the total number of students
________ able to pass the comprehensive exam last 12) What pitch level must be used in emphasizing
year. the main idea in a sentence?
a. are a. 1
b. was b. 2
c. is c. 3
d. were d. 4
6) Neither F. Scott Fitzgerald nor his 13) Which among the words below has the/sh/
contemporaries ________ their real names in their sound?
writing career. a. sober
a. use b. leisure
b. uses c. shallow
c. using d. salient
d. has used
14) Your boss isn't working anymore, ________?
a. is he
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b. isn't he 22) The senator approached the podium with his
c. has he spiel. His hands were shaking and he was sweating
d. hasn't he trmendously. He experienced:
a. Heart attack
15) This pertains to the pauses or rests in speech. b. Nausea
a. Pitch c. Stage fright
b. Juncture d. Headache
c. Stress
d. Intonation 23) "He was like a snake in the night." What figure
of speech is present?
16) I will not leave you come hell or high water. a. Personification
Based on the given sentence, we can surmise that: b. Simile
a. The speaker will not leave the person no matter c. Metaphor
what. d. Apostrophe
b. The speaker warns the person of a forthcoming
disaster. 24) The Rubaiyat has the theme:
c. The speaker wants the person to give up. a. Always looking forward to a new day.
d. The speaker wants the person to continue b. Never giving in to death easily.
fighting. c. Grasping pleasure while you can.
d. Creating your own world and beautify it.
17) Which does not belong in the group?
a. Assumption 25) What is "true learning" as exemplified in this
b. Summary quotation: "Only one who bursts with eagerness do
c. Synthesis I instruct. Only one who bubbles with excitement
d. Generalization do I enlighten."
a. Learning makes human beings a follower of
18) Complete the statement: "Blessed are ________ instruction.
poor for ________ shall be welcomed in heaven." b. Learning involves patience and tenacity.
a. the-you c. Learning has the ability to make a man.
b. the-they d. Learning is coupled with commitment and
c. you-they passion.
d. they-they
26) In Kerima Polotan Tuvera's short story "The
19) Your brother isn't supporting you, ________? Virgin", why did Ms. Mijares fail to find a man to
a. was he marry?
b. isn't he a. She is choose in finding a man.
c. wasn't he b. She took care of her sick mother.
d. is he c. She is busy with work.
d. She is concentrating in her studies.
20) A person with a negative outlook in life cannot
________ with depression. 27) In Paz Latorena's short story "The Small Key",
a. cope up what is inside the chest when the second wife
b. cope on Soledad opened it using the small key?
c. cope in a. Old clothes and other things owned by the first
d. cope wife
b. Skeletons
21) Which sounds like "fine"? c. Land documents
a. crane d. Weapons used in war by Pedro during the Second
b. brine World War
c. pristine
d. quarantine 28) In Nick Joaquin's short story "May Day Eve",
what is the technique used by the author in
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developing the plot? c. SQ3R
a. Telescoping d. KWL Chart
b. Foreshadowing
c. Flash Back 36) The Philippines is considered as an ________
d. Stream of Consciousness nation.
a. EFL
29) In Loreto Paras Sulit's short story "The Bolo", b. English Speaking
what is being treasured by the main character? c. ESL
a. The Bolo that was given to her by her husband. d. Foreign Sounding
b. Their wedding ring
c. Their house and lot 37) In the School Paper, who is in-charge of the
d. The sword that her husband bought from entire publication?
Barcelona. a. Editor-in-Chief
b. Features Editor
30) If you drink poison, you ________. c. Managing Editor
a. die d. News Editor
b. will die
c. died 38) English has been the Lingua Franca of the
d. would die world since America gained international power.
Lingua Franca means:
31) If the president listened to the wails of his a. Language of France
people, he ________ the killings in Mindanao. b. Language of the Rich
a. stops c. Language of the World
b. would stop d. Language of the Powerful
c. would have stopped
d. will stop 39) What is the subject of the sentence "Walk
away"?
32) If I had taken my chance on love, I ________ a. The implied "you"
happier. b. The implied "I"
a. am c. None
b. would be d. All the listeners
c. will be
d. would have been 40) The spectators never fail to admire the great
Greek tragedy writer Sophocles whenever
33) If the murder weapon is not found inside the ________ narrates his dramas.
bag of Aksionov, he ________ imprisonment. a. she
a. will not suffer b. him
b. suffers c. he
c. would have not suffered d. her
d. would suffer
41) If you chance upon the principal on your way
34) The poem " A Poison Tree" was written by? out of the campus, please send ________ my best
a. Robert Frost wishes.
b. William Blake a. him
c. Emily Dickinson b. them
d. Oscar Wilde c. us
d. it
35) What reading technique is being utilized when a
teacher asks his student to read a particular passage, 42) My father and I met a friend of ________ in the
and he marks mispronounced words? shopping center.
a. DRTA a. ourselves
b. IRI b. ours
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c. them 50) The audience exhibited enthusiasm for the play,
d. us they seem ________.
a. offended
43) Whenever I do things in the kitchen, I make b. disgusted
sure not to hurt ________. c. interested
a. herself d. mad
b. ourselves
c. myself
d. themselves
13) Which is a direct measure of competence? 20) The main purpose of compulsory study of the
a. Personality tests Constitution is to ________.
b. Performance tests a. Develop students into responsible and thinking
c. Paper-and pencil tests citizens.
d. Standardized tests b. Acquaint students with the historical
development of the Philippine Constitution.
14) An effective classroom manager uses low- c. Make students Constitutional experts.
profile classroom control. Which is a low-profile d. Prepare students for law-making.
classroom technique?
a. Note to parents 21) How can you exhibit expert power on the first
b. After-school detention day of school?
c. Withdrawal of privileges a. By making students feel you know what you are
d. Raising the pitch of the voice talking about.
b. By making students realize the importance of
15) To come closer to the truth we need to go back good grades.
to the things themselves. This is the advice of the c. By reminding students your authority over them.
________. d. By giving your students a sense of belongingness
a. Behaviorists and acceptance.
b. Phenomenologists
c. Idealists 22) In self-directed learning, to what extent should a
d. Pragmatists teacher's scaffolding be?
a. To a degree to which the student needs it.
16) Test norms are established in order to have a b. None, to force the student to learn by himself.
basis for ________. c. To the minimum, to speed up development of
a. establishing learning goals student's sense of independence.
b. interpreting test results d. To the maximum, in order to extend to the
c. computing grades student all the help he needs.
d. identifying students' difficulties
23) Which guideline must be observed in the use of
17) Who among the following puts more emphasis prompting to shape the correct performance of your
on core requirements, longer school day, longer students?
academic year and more challenging textbooks? a. Use the least intrusive prompt first.
a. Perennialists b. Use all prompts available.
b. Essentialists c. Use the most intrusive prompt first.
c. Progressivists d. Refrain from using prompts.
d. Existentialists
24) Which is a true foundation of the social order?
18) With synthesizing skill in mind, which has the a. Obedient citizenry
highest diagnostic value? b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
a. Essay test c. Strong political leadership
b. Performance test d. Equitable distribution of wealth
c. Completion test
d. Multiple-choice test 25) As a teacher, what do you do when you engage
yourself in a major task analysis?
a. Test if learning reached higher level thinking
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skills. b. Median is greater than the mean.
b. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills. c. Scores have three modes.
c. Determine the level of thinking involved. d. Scores are normally distributed.
d. Revise lesson objectives.
33) Which group of philosophers maintain that truth
26) What is most likely to happen to our economy exists in an objective order that is independent of
when export continuously surpasses imports, a the knower?
thought question on ________. a. Idealists
a. Creating b. Pragmatists
b. Synthesizing c. Existentialists
c. Predicting d. Realists
d. Relating cause-and-effect
34) Which describes norm-reference grading?
27) Why should a teacher NOT use direct a. The performance of the group.
instruction all the time? b. What constitutes a perfect score.
a. It requires much time. c. The students' past performance.
b. It requires use of many supplementary materials. d. An absolute standard.
c. It is generally effective only in the teaching of
concepts and abstractions. 35) Ms. Hidalgo teaches her students that pleasure
d. It reduces students engagement in learning. is not the highest good. Ms. Hidalgo's teaching is
against what philosophy?
28) Which questioning practice promotes more a. Realism
class interaction? b. Hedonism
a. Asking question before calling a student. c. Epicureanism
b. Focusing on divergent questions. d. Empricism
c. Focusing on convergent questions.
d. Asking rhetorical questions. 36) Which test has broad sampling of topics as
strength?
29) Mrs. Salgado wanted to teach the pupils the a. Objective test
skill to do cross-stitching. Her check-up quiz was a b. Short answer test
written test on the steps of cross-stitching. Which c. Essay test
characteristic of a good test does it lack? d. Problem type
a. Scorability
b. Reliability 37) We encounter people whose prayer goes like
c. Objectivity this: "O God, if there is a God; save my soul, of I
d. Validity have a soul." From whom is this prayer?
a. Stoic
30) Which holds true to standardized tests? b. Empiricist
a. They are used for comparative purposes. c. Agnostic
b. They are administered differently. d. Skeptic
c. They are scored according to different standards.
d. They are used for assigning grades. 38) Which is a form of direct instruction?
a. Discovery process
31) Quiz is to formative test while Periodic is to b. Problem solving
________. c. Programmed instruction
a. Criterion-reference test d. Inductive reasoning
b. Summative test
c. Norm-reference test 39) Bruner's theory on intellectual development
d. Diagnostic test moves from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages.
In which stage/s are diagrams helpful to accompany
32) Which applies when skewness is zero? verbal information?
a. Mean is greater than the median. a. Enactive and iconic
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b. Symbolic d. The teacher is emphasizing listening and
c. Symbolic and enactive speaking skills.
d. Iconic
45) Helping in the development of graduates who
40) Which one can enhance the comparability of are maka-Diyos is an influence of?
grades? a. naturalistic morality
a. Using common conversion table for translating b. classical Christian morality
test scores into ratings. c. situational morality
b. Formulating tests that vary from one teacher to d. dialectal morality
another.
c. Allowing individual teachers to determine factors 46) From whom do we owe the theory of deductive
of rating. interference as illustrated in syllogisms?
d. Individual teachers giving weights to factors a. Aristotle
considered for rating. b. Socrates
c. Pythagoras
41) In the Preamble of Code of Ethics of d. Plato
Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of
teachers? 47) Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed
a. LET passers that the human brain has limitless capacity. What
b. Duly licensed professionals does this imply?
c. Possess dignity and reputation a. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of
d. With high moral values as well as technical and learning.
professional competence b. Every pupil has his own native ability and his
learning is limited to this nativeability.
42) A teacher who equates authority with power c. Every child is a potential genius.
does NOT ________. d. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have
a. shame learned everything.
b. develop self-respect in every pupil
c. retaliate 48) Which assumption underlies the teacher's use of
d. intimidate performance objectives?
a. Not every form of learning is observable.
43) Which is a major advantage of a curriculum- b. Performance objectives assure the learner of
based assessment? learning.
a. It is informal in nature. c. Learning is defined as a change in the learner's
b. It connects testing with teaching. observable performance.
c. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on d. The success of the learner is based on the
student progress. teacher's performance.
d. It is based on a norm-referenced measurement
model. 49) How would you select the most fit in
government positions? Applying Confucius
44) Teacher Miko is a teacher of English as a teachings, which would be the answer?
Second Language. He uses vocabulary cards, fill-in- a. By course accreditation of an accrediting body
the-blank sentences, dictation and writing exercises b. By merit system and course accreditation
in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based c. By merit system
on this information, which of the following is a d. By government examinations
valid conclusion?
a. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the 50) "In the light of the facts presented, what is most
same information in a variety of methods. likely to happen when....?" is an example thought
b. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of question on?
cognitive learning. a. inferring
c. The teacher wants to do less talk. b. generalizing
4) The mode of a score distribution is 25. This 11) The discrimination index of a test item is -0.46.
means that? What does this imply?
a. Twenty-five is the score that occurs least. a. More students from the upper group answered the
b. Twenty-five is the score that occurs most. item incorrectly.
c. Twenty-five is the average of the score b. More students from the upper group answered the
distribution. item correctly.
d. There is no score of 25 c. More students from the lower group answered the
item correctly.
5) After teaching lessons, Ms. Chavez gave a quiz d. The number of students from the lower group and
to her class. Which does she give? upper group who answered the item correctly are
a. Diagnostic test equal.
b. Summative test
c. Performance test 12) Which statement is true when the value of
d. Formative test standard deviation is small?
a. The scores are found at the extremes of the
6) The variance, standard deviation, and range are distribution.
all measures of ________. b. The scores are spread out from the mean value.
a. variability c. The scores are concentrated around the mean
b. central tendency value.
c. grouping d. The shape of the distribution is a bell curve.
d. partition values
13) Which of the following statements is one of the
7) If a teacher gets a difference between the highest characteristics of a normal curve distribution?
score and the lowest score, he obtains the a. There are more high scores than low scores.
________. b. The scores are normally distributed.
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c. Most of the scores are low. d. Raul performed better than 98% of his fellow
d. There are more low scores than high scores. examinees.
14) The score distribution is 50, 49, 49, 49, 48, 48, 20) Which of the following measures of variation is
40, 39, 39, 39, 35, 30, 30, 30, 26, 25, 25, 24, 24, 20, easily affected by extreme scores?
20, 20, 19, 15, 14, 13, 10, 10. Which is the best way a. range
to describe the given score distribution? b. inter-quartile range
a. unimodal c. variance
b. bimodal d. standard variation
c. positively skewed
d. multimodal 21) Which of the following measures of central
tendency is easily affected by extreme scores?
15) Teacher Gerald gave a 50-item test where the a. mean
mean performance of the class is 35 with a standard b. median
deviation of 7. Ace got a score of 41. What c. mode
description rating should Teacher Gerald give to d. quartile
Ace?
a. Poor 22) The computed r for the scores in Math and
b. Outstanding English is 0.95. What does this imply?
c. Average a. The English score is not related to the Math
d. Above Average score.
b. The Math score is not related to the English
16) Which of the following statements best score.
describes negatively skewed distribution mean? c. The Math score is positively related to the
a. Most of the scores of the test-takers are above the English score.
mean. d. The lower the score in English, the higher the
b. Most of the scores of the test-takers are low. score in Math.
c. The scores of the test-takers are normally
distributed. 23) Teacher Ara gave a test in Science. Item no. 18
d. The mean and the median of the test-takers are has a difficulty index of 0.85 and discrimination
equal. index of -0.10. What should Teacher Ara do?
a. retain the item
17) What does positively skewed distribution mean? b. make the item bonus
a. The mean is less than the median. c. reject the item
b. The mean is greater than the median. d. reject it and make the item bonus
c. The mean is equal to the median.
d. The scores are normally distributed. 24) Which of the following measures of central
tendency can be determined by mere inspection?
18) In the parlance of test construction, what does a. median
TOS mean? b. mode
a. Test of Specifics c. mean
b. Term of Specifications d. mode and median
c. Table of Specifications
d. Table of Specific Item Test 25) Which of the following is true about rubrics?
a. It is analytical
19) Raul obtained a NSAT percentile rank of 98. b. It is holistic
This implies that ________. c. It is developmental
a. Raul answered 98 items correctly. d. It is both analytical and holistic
b. Raul got score of 98.
c. Raul performed better than 2% of his fellow 26) Which of the following considerations is/are
examinees. important in developing a scoring rubric?
I. Description of each criteria to serve as standard
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II. Very clear descriptions of performance in each 32) Student Louie was asked to report to the
level Guidance Office. Student Louie and his classmates
III. Rating scale at once remarked: "What's wrong?" What does this
IV. Mastery levels of achievement mean?
a. I only a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often
b. I, II & III associated with misbehavior.
c. I & II b. The parents of student Louie must be of the
d. I, II, III & IV delinquent type.
c. Student Louie is a "problem student".
27) Which is the most reliable tool for seeing the d. Guidance counselors are perceived to be
development in your pupil's ability to write? "almighty and omniscient".
a. Interview of pupils
b. Self-assessment 33) Which of the following statements talks about
c. Scoring rubric one of the strengths of an autobiography as a
d. Portfolio assessment technique for personality appraisal?
a. It can replace data obtained from other data
28) Which statement about performance-based gathering techniques.
assessment is FALSE? b. It may be read by unauthorized people.
a. They merely emphasize process. c. It gives complete data about the author.
b. They also stress on doing, not only knowing. d. It makes the presentation of intimate experiences
c. Essay tests are example of performance-based possible.
assessment.
d. They accentuate on process as well as product. 34) Carl Roger is considered the main proponent of
________ counseling?
29) Which of the following can measure awareness a. Non-directive
of values? b. Directive
a. Rating scales c. Rational Emotive
b. Projective technique d. Psychotherapy
c. Role playing
d. Moral dilemma 35) Counselor Ria shares the secrets of his
counselee with other members of the faculty. The
30) Which of the following does NOT belong to the counselor violates the principle of?
group when we are talking about projective a. secrecy
personality test? b. confidentiality
a. Sentence completion test c. ethics
b. Word association test d. promises
c. Interview
d. Thematic Apperception test 36) He is considered the father of counseling in the
Philippines?
31) Teacher Julie wrote of JM: "When JM came to a. Father Bulatao
class this morning, he seemed very tired and b. Sinfroso Padilla
slouched into his seat. He took no part in his class c. Dean Rose Clemenia
discussion and seemed to have no interest in what d. Sigmund Freud
was being discussed. This was very unusual for he
has been eager to participate and often monopolized 37) The counselee revealed that she will commit
the class discussion." What Teacher Julie wrote is suicide over the weekend. Can the counselor reveal
an example of a/an ________. the secret to the parents?
a. incident report a. Yes, it is mandatory that in cases involving
b. observation report suicide, confidentiality is superseded.
c. personality report b. Yes, as long as he tells the parents that he is not
d. anecdotal report the source.
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. C
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. D
15. D
16. A
17. B
18. C
19. D
20. A
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. B
25. C
26. D
27. D
28. A
29. D
30. C
31. D
32. A
33. D
34. A
35. B
36. B
37. A
38. C
39. D
40. D
41. C
42. A
43. B
44. D
45. B
46. D
47. A
48. A
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PROF ED (26) #10 correctly. This means that the test item
________.
1) What type of test must a teacher use if she wants a. has a negative discriminating power
to test the students' ability to organize ideas? b. has a lower validity
a. Multiple-choice type c. has a positive discriminating power
b. Short answer d. has a high reliability
c. Essay
d. Technical problem type 8) NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against a
set mastery level. This means that NSAT and
Study this group of tests which was administered NEAT fall under ________.
with the following results, then answer the question. a. intelligence test
b. aptitude test
Subject | Mean | SD | Joana's Score c. criterion-referenced test
Math | 80 | 7.5 | 95 d. norm-referenced test
Science | 49 | 3 | 60
Filipino | 95 | 12 | 90 9) This is the first step in planning an achievement
test?
2) In which subject/s did Joana performs best in a. Select the type of test items to use.
relation to the performance of the group? b. Decide the length of the test.
a. Math c. Define the instructional objectives.
b. Science d. Build a table of specification.
c. Filipino
d. Math & Filipino 10) Standard Deviation : Variability ; Mean :
________.
3) Which subject did Joana performs poorly in a. discrimination
relation to the performance of the group? b. level of difficulty
a. Math c. correlation
b. Science d. central tendency
c. Filipino
d. Math & Filipino 11) Which is implied by a positively skewed score
distribution?
4) Which group were scores less scattered? a. The mean, the median and the mode are equal.
a. Math b. Most of the scores are high.
b. Science c. The mode is high.
c. Filipino d. Most of the scores are low.
d. Math & Filipino
12) Median is the 50th percentile as Q3 is to
5) Which group were scores most widespread? ________.
a. Math a. 45th percentile
b. Science b. 70th percentile
c. Filipino c. 75th percentile
d. Math & Filipino d. 25th percentile
6) Leah obtained a score of 95 in Chemistry 13) Which is true about normal distribution?
multiple-choice test. What does this imply? a. The mean, the median and the mode are equal.
a. He has a rating of 95. b. Most of the scores are high.
b. He answered 95 items in the test correctly. c. The mode is high.
c. He answered 95% of the test item correctly. d. Most of the scores are low.
d. His performance is 5% better than the group.
14) Most of the students who took the examination
7) In his second item analysis, Teacher Dave found got scores above the mean. What is the graphical
out that more from the lower group got the test item representation of the score distribution?
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a. normal curve the upper group of the class got test item #5
b. mesokurtic correctly. This means that the test item ________.
c. positively skewed a. has a negative discriminating power
d. negatively skewed b. is valid
c. is easy
15) Which statement best describes a negatively d. has a positive discriminating power
skewed score distribution?
a. Most examinees got scores above the mean. 22) Darwin obtained a NEAT percentile rank of 95.
b. The value of median and mode are equal. This means that:
c. The value of mode corresponds to a low score. a. They have a zero reference point.
d. The value of median is higher than the value of b. They have scales of equal units.
mode. c. They indicate an individual's relative standing in
a group.
16) Mean is to measure Central Tendency, as d. They indicate specific points in the normal curve.
________ is to measure Variability.
a. Quartile deviation 23) Roxanne obtained a NEAT percentile rank of
b. Quartile 95. This means that:
c. Correlation a. He got a score of 95.
d. Skewness b. He answered 95 items correctly.
c. He surpassed in performance 95% of his fellow
17) The distribution of a class with academically examinees.
poor students is most likely ________. d. He surpassed in performance 5% of his fellow
a. Normally distributed examinees.
b. Skewed to the left
c. Skewed to the right 24) Which objective below is the highest level in
d. Leptokurtic Bloom's taxonomy?
a. Explain how trees receive nutrients.
18) Which is correct about the MEDIAN? b. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the
a. It is a measure of variability. ecosystem.
b. It is the most stable measure of central tendency. c. Rate three different methods of controlling tree
c. It is the 50th percentile. growth.
d. It is significantly affected by extreme scores. d. List the parts of a tree.
19) Skewed score distribution means. 25) What will be the most likely distribution if a
a. The scores are normally distributed. class is composed of bright students?
b. The mean and the median are equal. a. Platykurtic
c. The mode, the mean, and the median are equal. b. Skewed to the right
d. The scores are concentrated more at one end or c. Skewed to the left
the other end. d. Leptokurtic
20) The computed value of r for Math and Science 26) This is a type of statistics that draws
is 0.90. What does this imply? conclusions about the sample being studied.
a. Math and Science scores are inversely related. a. Inferential and corelational
b. The higher the scores in Math, the higher the b. Inferential
scores in Science. c. Descriptive
c. The lower the scores in Science, the lower the d. Corelational
scores in Math.
c. The higher the scores in Science, the higher the 27) About how many percent of the cases fall
scores in Math. between -2SD and +2SD in the normal distribution
curve?
21) In her conduct of item analysis, Teacher Riel a. 95.44
found out that a significantly greater number from b. 68.26
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c. 99.72 34) For mastery learning, which type of testing will
d. 99.85 be most fit?
a. Formative testing
28) Which error do teachers commit when they tend b. Criterion-referenced testing
to overrate the achievement of students identified c. Aptitude testing
by aptitude tests as gifted because they expect d. Norm-referenced testing
achievement and giftedness to go together?
a. Generosity error 35) Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of
b. Central tendency error matching test?
c. Severity error a. An item may have no answer at all.
d. Logical error b. The items in the right and left columns are equal
in number.
29) Paul's scores in Math quizzes are as follows: 90, c. An answer may be repeated.
85 70, 65, 99, 78. What is the mean of these scores? d. There are two or more distracters.
a. 65
b. 99 36) Which is included in item analysis?
c. 85.5 a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut-
d. 81.17 off score.
b. Identifying the highest score.
30) When a significantly greater number from the c. Determining the cut-off score.
lower group gets a test item correctly, this implies d. Determining the effectiveness of distracters.
that the test item ________.
a. is very valid 37) A positive discrimination index means that
b. is not valid ________.
c. is not reliable a. The test item cannot discriminate between the
d. is highly reliable lower and upper groups.
b. More from the upper group got the item
31) On which assumption is portfolio assessment correctly.
based? c. More from the lower group got the item correctly.
a. Portfolio assessment is dynamic assessment. d. The test item has low reliability.
b. Assessment should stress the reproduction of
knowledge. 38) When points in the scattergram are spread
c. An individual learner is inadequately evenly in all directions, this means that ________.
characterized by a test score. a. The correlation between two variables is positive.
d. An individual learner is adequately characterized b. The correlation between two variables is low.
by a test score. c. The correlation between variables is high.
d. There is no correlation between two variables.
32) What is the mode of the following scores: 90,
85 96, 85, 93, 66, 85, 75, 90, 96, 93, 100? 39) Which of the following measures is more
a. 85 affected by an extreme score?
b. 93 a. Semi-interquartile range
c. 93 & 85 b. Median
d. 85 & 90 c. Mode
d. Mean
33) A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and a
discriminating index of .13. What should the test 40) Which applies when the mean are equal?
constructor do? a. The distribution of the scores is concentrated.
a. Retain the item b. The distribution of the scores is widespread.
b. Make it a bonus item c. The distribution of the scores is identical.
c. Revise the item d. The distribution of the scores are not necessarily
d. Reject the item identical.
42) Jennifer's raw score in Math class is 45, which 48) The teacher gives an achievement test to his 25
is equal to 96th percentile. What does this mean? students. The test consists of 50 items. He wants to
a. 96% of Jennifer's classmates got a score higher classify his students' performance based on the test
than 45. result.
b. 96% of Jennifer's classmates got a score lower a. Z-value
than 45. b. Percentile rank
c. Jennifer's score is less than 45% of his c. Stanine
classmates. d. Percentage
d. Jennifer's score is higher than 96% of his
classmates. 49) What measure of position is appropriate when
the distribution is skewed?
43) Which of the following is a norm-referenced a. Mean
statement? b. Stanine
a. Nikki performed better in spelling than 60% of c. Z-value
her classmates. d. Percentile rank
b. Nikki was able to spell 90% of the words
correctly. 50) You give a 100-point test. Three students make
c. Nikki was able to spell 90% of the words a scores of 95, 92 and 91 respectively, while the
correctly and spelled 35 words out of 50 correctly. other 22 students in the class got scores ranging
d. Nikki spelled 35 words out of 50 correctly. from 33 to 67. The measure of central tendency
which is apt to best describe for this group of 25
44) What does a negatively skewed score students is ________.
contribution imply? a. the mean
a. The scores congregate on the left side of the b. the mode
normal distribution curve. c. an average of the median and the mode
b. The scores are widespread. d. the median
c. The students must be academically poor.
d. The scores congregate on the right side of the
normal distribution curve.
18) Are the following terms synonymous: 24) Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience gives primary
Technology in education, Instructional technology, importance on ________.
and Technology integration in education? a. affective experience
a. Yes, because all of them refers to technology. b. psychomotor experience
b. Yes, because all of them refers to education. c. sensory experience
c. No, they just compliment with one another. d. cognitive experience
d. No, they differ in terms of degree and application
to education. 25) Which role of technology in learning is tapped
when teachers represent and simulate meaningful
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real-world problems, situations and context in c. Overhead projector
teaching? d. Bulletin board
a. Technology as context to support learning by
doing. 30) Which of the following is referred to as vehicles
b. Technology as tools to support knowledge or various ways of information and communication?
construction. a. News print
c. Technology as intellectual partner to support b. Cable television
learning by reflecting. c. Mass media
d. Technology as information vehicles for exploring d. Advertising
knowledge to support learning by constructing.
31) What instructional material can a science
26) What role of technology in learning is used teacher use to show a close representation of the
when a teacher encourages her students to work on Earth and its location in the entire solar system?
their assignments in groups using the social media a. Cartoon
network? b. Diagram
a. Technology as context to support learning by c. Map
doing. d. Model
b. Technology as tools to support knowledge
construction. 32) A communication arts teacher wants to teach
c. Technology as intellectual partner to support patterns of dialogues among characters in a story.
learning by reflecting. What visual symbol can she use to represent what
d. Technology as a social medium to support the characters of the story say?
learning by conversing. a. Strip drawings
b. Chart
27) Teacher Ramelyn makes her students play c. Diagrams
games in a computer to give them a rest period d. Cartoon
during classes. Is she integrating technology with
her teaching? 33) What kind of chart can be used to show and
a. Yes, because the students used a computer. analyze a process from beginning to end?
b. Yes, because computer games are interesting to a. Gantt chart
students. b. Organizational chart
c. No, because there is no integrative process c. Flow chart
involved. d. Time chart
d. No, because computer games are not related to
the lesson. 34) In a mathematics lesson, Teacher Gilbert
wanted to present to his class the number of male
28) Which of the following manifests technology and female in class in a more concrete way. What
integration in teaching and learning? visual symbol may be used by Teacher Gilbert?
a. The teacher teaches the students how to install a. Bar graph
software. b. Pie graph
b. The teacher used PowerPoint presentation with c. Pictorial graph
inserted video clips in teaching. d. Graphic organizer
c. The teacher instructed the students to
troubleshoot a computer problem. 35) A type of graph that illustrates a particular data
d. The teacher had the students edit a document in series through rectangles is called _________.
Microsoft Word. a. Bar graph
b. Pie graph
29) Among the following instructional equipment or c. Pictorial graph
tools, which is known to be the most traditional but d. Line graph
very effective technology in the classroom?
a. Chalkboard/blackboard 36) This a way for students to visit art museums that
b. Slide projector they may not have access to otherwise.
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a. Social action projects 42) A file format that can be used by a student or
b. Telementoring teacher if they want to store or send video
c. Virtual field trips sequences on a network is ________.
d. Keypads project a. JPEG
b. HTML
37) Which of the following rules can help teachers c. MPEG
make sure they are complying with copyright laws d. PDF
when they use materials from Internet sites?
I. Never use copyrighted items unless you credit the 43) If you download a copy of a document such as
source site. an application form, it is usually in this format to
II. Use copyrighted items only with permission make it easier to transfer with its original format
from the site owner. and appearance.
III. Use as few items as possible from any a. BMP
copyrighted pages. b. PDF
IV. Never use any items that are clearly from c. PICT
copyrighted pages. d. HTML
a. I only
b. II only 44) You can use this kind of software either to
c. I, II and III create new web pages or modify existing ones:
d. III and IV a. HTML editor
b. FTP software
38) Which of the following is a face-to-face c. server software
communication that is made possible through a d. browser editor
computer?
a. E-mail 45) What kind of images should be selected or
b. Google inserted in a slide or page to make the presentation
c. Twitter readable?
d. Skype a. Matching
b. Modeling
39) A term used to refer to a computer program is c. Mixing
________. d. Moving
a. Desktop
b. Hardware 46) Which of the following is a conceptual model of
c. Software learning created by the application of educational
d. Applications technology that enables students to willingly
perform class work to find connections between
40) A location in the internet set-up where a teacher what they already know and what they can learn?
and a student can converse in real time by typing a. Meaningful learning
their message to each other. b. Generative learning
a. Chat room c. Discovery learning
b. Browser d. Constructivism
c. E-mail
d. Avatar 47) Which of the following conceptual models of
learning refers to the role of learning to help the
41) What is that three-dimensional (3D) image individual live or adapt to his personal world?
presentation reproduced from a pattern of a. Meaningful learning
interference? b. Generative learning
a. GPS c. Constructivism
b. Audio-visual d. Discovery learning
c. GUI
d. Hologram 48) Which of the following is an example of a
multimedia?
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a. A picture
b. Video clip
c. CAI in Mathematics
d. A book
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. A
10. C
11. A
12. B
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. C
17. A
18. D
19. C - The Greek word "techne" means
craft or art.
20. D
21. D
22. B
23. C
24. B
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. B
29. A
30. C
31. D
32. A
33. C
34. B
35. A
36. C
37. A
38. D
39. C
40. A
41. D
42. C
43. B
44. A
45. A
46. A
47. C
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PROF ED (24) b. To create
c. To apply
1) This is a teaching activity based on Albert d. To analyze
Bandura's Social Learning Theory, and this is best
done by teachers instead of reprimanding students 8) The following are tried and proven benefits of
to do right. using graphic organizers, EXCEPT for this:
a. Questioning a. Enable students to identify important ideas and
b. Inductive Reasoning details.
c. Lecturing b. Strengthen teamwork among students.
d. Modeling c. Make relationships among detail clear.
d. Represent stated information in concrete form.
2) Some children in Teacher Riza's class want to do
better in order to receive extra points for them to 9) Student participation will most likely happen in
boost their grades. Which of the following best one of these situations.
reflects this situation? a. Feeling or emotions are not permitted in class
a. Associative learning discussion especially in Mrs. Flores Math class.
b. Operant conditioning b. Group leaders allow quiet members to remain
c. Classical conditioning quiet especially in Ms. Osorio's class.
d. Pavlovian conditioning c. Teachers like Mr. Suelto and Ms. Porras model
good listening habits.
3) Which of the following statements refers to d. Mr. Vecino repeats directions over and over until
submitting of one's poorly written and everyone listens.
incomprehensible work printed on scented paper?
a. art over academics 10) To instill nationalistic pride among the youth,
b. substance over "porma" History teachers like Mr. Diesca, Mr. Lumaad and
c. art over science Mrs. dela Cruz should encourage students to do one
d. "porma" over substance of these.
a. Re-study the history of the Philippines from the
4) This characteristic refers to an instructional plan's perspective of colonizers.
interrelation of components. b. Replace the study of folklore and myths with
a. symmetry technical subjects that make youths globally
b. clarity competitive and competent.
c. conciseness c. Re-study the history and stress on Filipinos'
d. coherence achievement as a united race.
d. Study current events, especially national issues.
5) Krathwohl's affective domain of objectives
recognizes this as the lowest level of his domain. 11) Teachers review the past lesson before getting
a. responding to the new lesson in order for them to ________.
b. organization a. Check if parents guide their children in
c. valuing accomplishing given homework.
d. characterization b. Make sure that the students understand the
prerequisite skills of the lesson.
6) This term refers to an acceptable performance c. Prepare the students for the mastery test.
standard in class. d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for
a. SMART students.
b. Criterion measure
c. Behavior 12) How our students learn is more important than
d. Condition what they learn. Which of the following situations
best reflects this truism among students?
7) Bloom's Taxonomy of Objectives considers this a. Determine the given facts.
the highest in terms of learning outcomes. b. Know how to solve a problem.
a. To evaluate
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c. Get the right answer to a word problem. participation by motivating her students for much of
d. Solve a problem within time allotted. the time. Which of the following strategies could
have been used by her?
13) The task analysis model of lesson organization a. Lecture
must be arranged in one of these sequences. b. Portfolio creation
a. Facts, principle, concepts, generalization c. Group projects
b. Facts, generalization, concepts, principle d. Journal recording
c. Facts, concepts, generalization, principle
d. Facts, concepts, principle, generalization 19) Vision-core values of every educational
institution can be shared effectively by all
14) An IPPD, which is developed by teachers as stakeholders as ________.
part of their continuous career development, stands a. Noble values
for: b. Imposed values
a. Internal Plan for Professional Development c. Shared values
b. Individual Plan for Professional Development d. Chartered values
c. Initiative Program for Professional Development
d. Integrated Plan for Professional Development 20) When conducting research or doing reading,
one uses a colored writing instrument to emphasize
15) Which of the following activities encourage key points. What is this called?
children to develop proper reading habits? a. Jotting
I. Making them decide on the books they like to b. Highlighting
read c. Outlining
II. Involving oneself in reading activities with one's d. Summarizing
children
III. Modeling proper and consistent reading 21) When one lets his/her classmate look at his/her
behavior work for evaluation, this is called ________.
a. I and II a. Peer review
b. I and III b. Dialogue
c. II and III c. Tutorial
d. I, II and III d. Class participation
16) How does the Information Processing Theory 22) Teachers must be ________ so that their
help every learner retrieve concepts contextually? students could be creative learners.
a. It helps the learner associate information with an a. All-knowing
occurrence. b. Authoritarian
b. It helps the learner utter pieces of information c. Single-minded
after listening to them. d. Flexible
c. It helps the learner make pieces of information
relevant to one another. 23) Global education, which develops and utilizes
d. It helps the learner treat information as personal higher-order thinking and social skills, enables
and as part of his/her schemata. student to ________.
a. Master their own racial origins.
17) Among the following actions listed below, b. Develop openness to various cultures and races.
which enables teachers to help learners acquire c. Think creatively.
skills, according to Vygotsky? d. Connect with their own culture.
a. Guiding
b. Testing 24) Teachers, students, parents, administrators and
c. Modeling members of the community are best known as:
d. Practice a. Sponsors
b. Patrons
18) As influenced by outcome-based education, c. Stockholders
teacher Jacquelyn encourages much more class d. Stakeholders
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25) Which of the following concepts is John a. Allowing a student to come to class late even if
Dewey's contribution to the development of he/she does not have an excuse slip.
sociological foundation in learning? b. Adjusting one's teaching strategies to arouse
a. Education as a social process student's interest in learning.
b. Teaching of the basic R's c. Reprimanding a hungry student for being listless.
c. The role of the school as an extension of home- d. Changing seating arrangements from time to
based education time.
d. All of the above
32) Ms. Deloso, a teacher trainer and educational
26) This educational system fosters coordination expert, tackled proactive disciplined with teachers
among basic education, technical-vocational of Lopez Learning Center during their in-service
education, and higher education and has no training. Which of the following is not characteristic
connection from level to level. of proactive discipline?
a. Adequate a. Being reactive
b. Complete b. Being punitive
c. Integrated c. Being preventive
d. Quality d. Being inventive
27) The teacher is responsible for this kind of 33) Who among the following progressivists viewed
learning environment in a highly-diverse class. curriculum as "all the experiences in the classroom
a. Localized environment which are planned and enacted by the teacher, and
b. Protective environment also learned by the students"?
c. Safe environment a. Marsh and Willis
d. Enriching environment b. Caswell and Campbell
c. John Dewey
28) This type of learning is lifelong and is acquired d. Joseph Schwab
from real-life activities and interactions, including
play. 34) "The teacher is the sole authority in his/her
a. School-based learning subject area or field of specialization." Which
b. Quality learning philosophical foundation of curriculum is related to
c. Formal learning this statement?
d. Alternative learning system a. Perennialism
b. Essentialism
29) Teacher Reshelle discovered that Adrian, one of c. Progressivism
her preschool student, is very much advanced in her d. Reconstructionism
reading skills. Adrian must be in this stage in order
for his reading skills to be nurtured and developed. 35) Emerging curriculum trends are influenced by
a. Emergent stage educational philosophies. Which of the following
b. Developing stage trend is related to reconstructionism?
c. Emergent and developing stage a. Use of great books and return to liberal arts.
d. Fluent stage b. Excellence in education, back to basics and
cultural literacy.
30) Which of the following is a sign of an c. School reforms, relevant and contextualized
underachieving student? curriculum, humanistic education.
a. S/he resists authority figures. d. Equality of educational opportunities in
b. S/he gives minimum effort in every task. education and access to global education.
c. S/he is not satisfied with the way s/he does her
homework. 36) "Learning should be organized so that students
d. S/he rarely participates in class. can experience success in the process of mastering
the subject matter." What psychological foundation
31) This must be avoided when we apply Maslow's of curriculum is related to this statement?
need hierarchy in running our classroom. a. Cognitive psychology
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b. Humanistic psychology 42) Which of the following elements or components
c. Behaviorist psychology of the curriculum determines the quality,
d. a, b and c effectiveness or value of the program, process, and
product of the curriculum?
37) What foundation of curriculum is related to the a. Aims, Goals and Objectives
following statement - "Society as ever dynamic, is a b. Learning Experiences
source of very fast changes which are difficult to c. Subject Matter
cope with"? d. Evaluation Approaches
a. Social Foundation of Curriculum
b. Philosophical Foundation of Curriculum 43) In the CIPP Model by Stufflebeam, the goals,
c. Psychological Foundation of Curriculum instructional strategies, the learners, the teachers,
d. Historical Foundation of Curriculum the contents and all the materials needed in the
curriculum are considered ________.
38) Mrs. Sotto implements or delivers her lessons in a. Context
the classroom based on a curriculum that appear in b. Process
school, district or division documents. What type of c. Input
curriculum did she use? d. Product
a. Recommended curriculum
b. Hidden curriculum 44) Whose model of curriculum development is
c. Taught curriculum called the "grassroots approach", which means that
d. Written curriculum teachers who teach or implement the curriculum
should participate in developing it?
39) What element or component of the curriculum a. Hilda Taba
provides the bases for the selection of learning b. Benjamin Bloom
content and learning experiences which also set the c. Ralph Tyler
criteria against which learning outcomes will be d. Francis Hunkins
evaluated?
a. Objectives 45) Which of the following is NOT an interacting
b. Learning experiences process in curriculum development?
c. Content a. Planning
d. Evaluation approaches b. Implementing
c. Organizing
40) "A learner will value the content or subject d. Evaluating
matter if it is meaningful to him or her." In relation
to this statement, what criteria in selecting subject 46) Teacher Jay gathers information about what his
matter content should a curriculum writer consider students know and can do. What process is he
in developing a curriculum? adhering to?
a. Significance a. Curriculum assessment
b. Learnability b. Pilot testing
c. Interest c. Monitoring
d. Utility d. Curriculum evaluation
41) Which of the following elements or components 47) What curriculum development approach is it
of the curriculum includes instructional strategies when the school principal is the curriculum leader
and methods that put into action the goals, and use and at the same time instructional leader?
the contents in order to produce and outcome? a. Managerial Approach
a. Aims, Goals and Objectives b. Systems Approach
b. Learning Experiences c. Behavioral Approach
c. Subject Matter d. Humanistic Approach
d. Evaluation Approaches
48) The organizational chart of the school shows the
line-staff relationships of personnel and how
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decisions are made. What curriculum approach does
it represents?
a. Humanistic Approach
b. Behavioral Approach
c. Managerial Approach
d. Systems Approach
6) Which of the following is a characteristic of a 12) "Moral example has greater effect on pupils'
Pragmatist Teacher? discipline than laws and punishment" is an advice
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for teachers from ________. 19) A teacher rewards a child for doing things
a. Confucius correctly. This technique is called:
b. Mohammed a. Conditioning
c. Lao Tzu b. Fading
d. Plato c. Chaining
d. Reinforcement
13) According to Max Scheler's Hierarchy of
Values, ________ is the highest form of values. 20) A person who is friendly and has a capacity to
a. Pleasure values make people laugh possesses:
b. Vital values a. Naturalistic intelligence
c. Spiritual values b. Spatial intelligence
d. Values of the Holy. c. Intrapersonal intelligence
d. Interpersonal intelligence
14) Which of the following prepositions is
attributed to Plato? 21) A student with Attention Deficit Disorder
a. Truth is relative to a particular time and place. exhibits:
b. Human beings create their own truth. a. Care for his/her personal things
c. Learning is the discovery of truth as latent ideas b. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during
are brought to consciousness. games
d. Sense perception is the most accurate guide to c. Completes work before shifting to another
knowledge. d. Excessively quiet
15) If reality is politically socially and economically 22) A child treats his friends highly aggressive. The
formed, this philosophy is being followed: reason behind this attitude is his past experiences
a. Essentialism with his father who is also highly aggressive. This is
b. Existentialism demonstrated on what theory?
c. Progressivism a. Social cognitive theory
d. Pragmatism b. Cognitive developmental theory
c. Operant conditioning
16) In Piaget's concrete operational stage, a teacher d. Classical conditioning
should provide ________.
a. Activities for hypothesis formulation. 23) Based on Jung's psychological theory, a child
b. Learning activities that involve problems of who is shy and prefers to be alone falls under what
classification and order. classification?
c. Activities for evaluation purposes. a. Extrovert
d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to b. Ambivert
play with. c. Paranoid
d. Introvert
17) A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends,
but gets angry when defeated. Piaget's theory states 24) ________ puts emphasis on the importance of
that this pupil is under what development stage? sensitive periods in development.
a. Concrete-operational stage a. Ecological theory
b. Sensorimotor stage b. Social Cognitive theory
c. Formal-operational stage c. Psychoanalytic theory
d. Pre-operational stage d. Ethnological theory
18) Fear of something that was caused by a painful 25) Contrary to Freud's concept that the primary
experience in the past is an example of? motivation of human behavior is sexual in nature,
a. Insight Erikson's is ________ in nature.
b. Classical conditioning a. Social
c. Operant conditioning b. Cultural
d. Imitation
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c. Physical b. Visualize
d. Biological c. Formulate hypothesis
d. Think about their thinking
26) ________ is described by Freud as the
component/s of personality that is concerned with 32) An adolescent exhibits what common
the idea of right and wrong. characteristics?
a. Superego a. Reasonable and secure
b. Superego and ego b. Feels intense emotions and sense of
c. Id disequilibrium
d. Ego c. Slow but steady physical secure
d. Passive and obedient
27) What idea about age is NOT right?
a. Chronological age is different from biological 33) Instincts are under what mental dimension?
and psychological age. a. Ego and Superego
b. Chronological age, biological age, psychological b. Ego
age and social age are related. c. Id
c. Psychological age and social age are two d. Superego
different things.
d. Chronological age is the same as biological and 34) A child cannot do ________, according to
psychological age. Piaget's concrete operational stage.
a. Doing mentally what was just physically done.
28) ________ reflects the teacher's understanding of b. Reasoning applied to specific example.
development as results of maturation and learning. c. Classifying objects into different sets.
a. Patience when dealing with the slower ones. d. Imagining the steps necessary to complete an
b. Creativity with classroom strategies or task. algebraic expressions.
c. Fairness when giving grades or school marks.
d. Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing. 35) What should teachers teach students to eradicate
bullying among kids in school?
29) ________ is Erikson's, Piaget's and Freud's a. Full development of talents
thought about play. b. Athletic skills
a. Contribute to the child's mastery of his physical c. Respect for the dignity of persons
and social environment. d. Full development of physical power
b. Makes a child's life enjoyable that he will tend to
hate school life later. 36) Education is the acquisition of the art and the
c. Prepares a child for an excellent academic utilization of knowledge. This statement means:
performance in formal schooling. a. A learner's application of what she has learned is
d. Develops the child's highly competitive attitude necessary.
because of the nature of play. b. A learner's interest in art is commendable.
c. A learner's acquisition of information is
30) A student has been staring at a puzzle. He is sufficient.
figuring out how to solve it and suddenly, an idea d. A learner's acquisition of information is not
flashed in the student's mind and excitedly he was important.
able to learn how to solve the puzzle. This
exemplifies ________. 37) Student's initiative is stifles by:
a. Metacognition a. Rationalism
b. Insight learning b. Extreme authoritarianism
c. Analytical learning c. "Utang na loob"
d. Trial and error learning d. "Bahala na"
31) A teacher attempting to develop a student's 38) A piece of music may sound sad, but when each
metacognitive skills teaches the student to: note is played, there is nothing sad about it. This is
a. Recall past lesson based on the doctrine that says:
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a. The whole experience is equal to the sum of its 44) A child learns by association and by insights.
parts. This states that the association and cognitive
b. The whole experience is more than the sum of its theories of learning are:
parts. a. Diametrically opposed
c. The whole experience is less than the sum of its b. Complementary
parts. c. Partly wrong
d. The whole experience is not in any way related to d. Partly correct
the sum of its parts.
45) Emotion's role on success and happiness is
39) Which among the words below does NOT highlighted by Daniel Goleman's theory on
prevent the emergence of truth which the learners emotional intelligence. How can the teacher best
and teachers are in search of? show empathy in the case of fighting students?
a. Mindset a. Reprimand the students so that other will not
b. Mask follow the misbehavior.
c. Open mind b. Tell the students to stop fighting so that there will
d. Defense be peace in the classroom.
c. Make them realize how fighting negatively
40) What a teacher should do if students are affects themselves and others.
misbehaving in class? d. Establish roles and responsibilities to avoid
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance arguments among them.
counselor.
b. Involve the whole class in setting rules of 46) The television program BATIBOT was
conduct in the whole class. developed because:
c. Make a report to the parents about their children's a. Children learn by conditioning.
misbehavior. b. Children learn by discovery.
d. Set the rules for the class to observe. c. Children learn by trial and error.
d. Children learn by observing and imitating.
41) What is an inappropriate method in teaching
young children? 47) Comprehension skills comprises the following,
a. Individual difference are expected and accepted EXCEPT for:
b. Integrated teaching-learning a. Finding the main idea
c. Isolated skill development b. Recreational reading
d. Positive guidance techniques c. Sequencing events chronologically
d. Reading critically
42) If a teacher believes that a child's mind is
TABULA RASA, then the teacher will most likely 48) Who was responsible for stating that modeling
engage the students in ________ process for them is essential in pedagogy?
to learn. a. Bandura
a. Sensory impressions b. Bruner
b. Reasoning c. Skinner
c. Reflections d. Thorndlike
d. Metacognition
49) To make her students participate more often
43) A child received a candy after correctly during class discussions, teacher Chai believes that
completing his task. The child always tries to she can apply Operant Conditioning by way of:
complete all tasks correctly for him to have a candy a. Giving more incentives to her students, such as
once again. What is being shown in the situation? additional grades and small tokens.
a. Associative learning b. Emphasizing group sharing and guiding them in
b. Classical conditioning thinking critically and innovatively.
c. Operant conditioning c. Instilling metacognition in them through
d. Pavlovian conditioning modeling.
1.D
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. A
10. C
11. C
12. A
13. D
14. C
15. C
16. B
17. D
18. B
19. D
20. D
21. B
22. A
23. D
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. D
28. A
29. A
30. B
31. D
32. B
33. C
34. D
35. C
36. A
37. B
38. D
39. C
40. B
41. C
42. C
43. C
44. B
45. C
46. D
47. B
48. A
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PROF ED (21) c. lecture-demonstration
d. eclectic
1. 1) The ________ method id used when the 8. 8) Which method is used to develop
learners are made to scientific inquiry among the learners?
observe things in a certain place like the a. project
market. b. case study
a. participatory c. problem solving
b. case study d. simulation
c. simulation 9. 9) The ________ method is used to find out
d. field trip the learner’s knowledge about a certain topic
2. 2) The recommended method to use if the assigned to them.
teacher wishes each learner to concentrate in a. independent study
learning a topic so that his skills are properly b. textbook
assessed is? c. lecture
a. semantic webbing d. question and answer
b. independent study 10. 10) The ________ approach is utilized when
c. role playing the learners are trained to ask intelligent
d. field trip questions.
3. 3) The ________ method is observed when a. process
we wish the pupils learn from real life b. discovery
situation dilemmas. c. inquiry
a. simulation d. value certification
b. lecture 11. 11) If you wish to relate a subject matter to
c. textbook one of the four principle
d. observation of learning, the ________ approach should
4. 4) The ________ method is used to make be used.
the learners study in detail a specific thing, a. multidisciplinary
person or place not known to them. b. interdisciplinary
a. case study c. conceptual
b. participatory d. integration
c. project 12. 12) The ________ approach is used if the
d. field trip teacher wishes to solve a problem being met
5. 5) Which of the following method will you in the school.
use to verify a certain a. mastery
findings and to make the learners handle b. integration
apparatuses properly? c. action learning
a. textbook method d. value clarification
b. laboratory method 13. 13) You wish to make the learners learn or
c. field trip method internalize fully a subject matter to be taught
d. project method to them. Which of the following will you
6. 6) The ________ method is utilized if the need?
learners are trained to do creative products. a. integrated
a. project b. multimedia
b. case study c. mastery
c. field trip d. multidisciplinary
d. simulation 14. 14) Which of the following approaches will
7. 7) If the materials are dangerous for the be used if you wish to relate a particular
learners to handle, which of the following subject to all disciplines of learning?
methods will you use? a. multidisciplinary
a. textbook b. interdisciplinary
b. group discussion c. value clarification
d. integration
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15. 15) To enable the learners to learn by their c. observation
own pace of growth, d. rank order
________ approach is used. 23. 23) To make the learners decide which
a. inquiry issues are acceptable to them or not, the
b. discovery ________ method should be utilized.
c. mastery a. debate
d. modular b. participatory
16. 16) The ________ approach is observed c. field trip
when the learners want to meet the criterion d. simulation
level of success act set by the teachers. 24. 24) The proper method to use to make the
a. mastery learning learners study how ants live is the ________
b. interdisciplinary method.
c. conceptual a. participatory
d. modular b. textbook
17. 17) Which approach is used to emphasize c. experiment
the skill in forming conclusions? d. observation
a. multidisciplinary 25. 25) Which of the following method is used
b. interdisciplinary if the teacher wishes each one in the
c. conceptual classroom to participate in analyzing an
d. inquiry issue?
18. 18) Which of the following approaches is a. small group discussion
used to include issues b. independent study
confronting the society? c. debate
a. integration d. experimentation
b. interdisciplinary 26. 26) The ________ method is used when the
c. conceptual teacher wishes the learners to see the
d. inquiry relationships of concepts and sub- concepts.
19. 19) The ________ approach is used to make a. observation
the learners enunciate their feelings or b. independent study
attitudes about certain issues. c. question and answer
a. value clarification d. semantic webbing
b. mastery 27. 27) Which of the following methods if used,
c. integration has the greatest appeal and security to the
d. interdisciplinary learners?
20. 20) The ________ method is used if the a. project
learners are to use their senses effectively. b. question and answer
a. textbook c. participatory
b. lecture-demonstration d. dramatization
c. observation 28. 28) Which of the following methods will
d. independent study one uses if the learners are
21. 21) Which of the following methods will be asked to find out the problem prevailing in
used if we wish the learners to study a their community?
table/graph correctly? a. project
a. chart analysis b. question and answer
b. debate c. reporting
c. problem solving d. survey
d. simulation 29. 29) The ________ method is used when the
22. 22) The ________ is used if the pupils are learners are asked to get the opinions of
asked to prioritize certain actions or things. concerned people regarding an issue of
a. simulation which they have knowledge of?
b. chart analysis a. value clarification
b. interview
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c. case study c. paying attention and responding in class
d. research activity
30. 30) Which of the following is a meaningful d. conscientious preparation of lesson plans
school situation for the on the part of the teacher
learners? 37. 37) Of the following, which do you think is
a. A lesson involving much attention. the most difficult situation to face?
b. A lesson relating to the lived experience a. how to provide for individual differences
of the child. b. how to find supplementary materials
c. An activity which can direct bearing on c. what do you do with a problem learner
his future. d. how to interpret test data
d. A story containing words that he already 38. 38) Compared with the teacher, teaching
comprehends. machines are least adopted to improve
31. 31) When accepting to teach skill in student?
problem-solving, a strong emphasis should a. skill in interpersonal functioning
be placed on the? b. interest in machine
a. use of imaginary problem in life c. mathematical skills
b. role of facts related to the learner’s d. language development
experience 39. 39) Coupled with ordinary teaching
c. role of individual maturation situations, the use of programmed
d. the proper classification of data and facts instruction makes group activities:
32. 32) Concomitant learning is? a. impossible
a. Learning given in advice. b. more productive
b. Learning acquired not directly aimed at. c. more appropriate
c. Requires learning situation in the d. unnecessary
classroom. 40. 40) Why is programmed learning and
d. The product of sophisticated planning. machine teaching most interest to teachers at
33. 33) The use of audio visual teaching aids: present?
a. Should be avoided when teaching a. because of public recognition
concepts. b. its unquestionable preventive aspects
b. Make it difficult to capitalize on pupil c. because of regency of their time
participation. d. due to appropriateness to learning
c. Act largely supplanting verbal instruction. principles
d. Assist mainly those who are visual 41. 41) Which of the following would be the
minded. teacher observe in order to make teaching
34. 34) Which of the following explains why functional in the classroom?
visual aids should be used in teaching? a. get and used the latest science equipment
a. It goes beyond the basic material. b. visit museum and science centers
b. It makes experiences more concrete. c. use inexpensive and locally made
c. It arouses pupil’s participation. equipment
d. It reduces the cost of instruction. d. read modern books in science
35. 35) Methods and materials in high school, as 42. 42) In which of the following steps of the
contrasted to elementary school should be? lesson are the students given the chance to
a. More varied because growth increases manipulate materials?
difference. a. abstraction and comparison
b. More varied because of small classes. b. exploration and discovery
c. More uniform because the students are c. preparation and discovery
more mature. d. evaluation
36. 36) Which of the following is the best test 43. 43) Which of the following activity appeals
for effective motivation? most to the learners?
a. getting high grades a. reading books, magazines and pamphlets
b. continued pursuit for the subject after the b. performing experiments
work has been evaluated
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c. making reports or surveys c. Written comprehensively
d. listening resource persons d. In sync with the lesson objectives
44. 44) When attempting to teach skill in 50. 50) Teacher Erwin wants his students to
problem-solving, a strong work together harmoniously. This technique
emphasis should be placed on the? may be used by him in his classes.
a. role of facts related to pupil’s experience a. Independent study
b. acquisition of facts b. Brainteasers
c. use of imaginary problems c. Lectures
d. classification of data d. Cooperative learning
45. 45) Which of the following justify the
giving of formative test?
a. To find out the interest of the learners.
b. To find out if the students can formulate
generalizations.
c. To find out if the students know how to
follow directions.
d. To find out if the pupils understood the
concept.
46. 46) Which of the following is true with
regard to demonstration as one way of
presenting a lesson in social science?
a. It serves as a means to help pupils
investigate science phenomena.
b. It is the activity which is most preferred
by pupils.
c. It is done without a pre-learning.
d. It is used to reinforce knowledge by
making it understandable.
47. 47) Which of the following about
experiments and demonstrations is not true?
a. They should be planned carefully and
exactly.
b. Necessary materials should be collected
in advance.
c. They should not be tried out in advance.
d. Precautions should be given to the
students.
48. 48) All of the following statements about
field trip is true, EXCEPT:
a. It is used to introduced or arose interest of
the pupils.
b. It is primarily done to fulfill the interest of
the pupils.
c. It is a means to find the answers to
questions and problems in science.
d. It makes use of all the senses of the
students.
49. 49) The primary concern of a teaching aid is
that it must be _________.
a. Visually appealing
b. Contextualized culturally
1. D
2. A
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. C
11. D
12. C
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. C
18. B
19. A
20. B
21. A
22. D
23. A
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. B
31. D
32. C
33. C
34. B
35. A
36. C
37. A
38. A
39. B
40. C
41. D
42. B
43. A
44. B
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. B
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PROF ED (20) 8) Which of the following is the most important
component in educational reform?
1) What do the school campus expressions a. student's participation
"promdi" and "barriotic" indicate? b. school's good relationship with parents
a. The power of the rich. c. parent's involvement
b. The prevalence of ethnocentrism. d. teacher's interaction with parents and students
c. The powerlessness of the poor.
d. The low literacy rate of the country. 9) Macky, an 8-year-old child, immediately kisses
the hand of his elders whenever he meets them. He
2) "The principle of Spontaneity as against learned this value by observing his elder sisters and
artificiality will make you accomplish something. parents. This pattern of acquiring values is based on
Leave nature to itself and you will have harmony." this principle:
This is an advice from the ________. a. Values are intrinsically motivated.
a. Hindu b. Values are taught not caught.
b. Taoism c. Values are caught not taught.
c. Shintoism d. Values are innate.
d. Buddhist
10) What is man's ultimate vocation and destiny
3) In a multicultural education much emphasis is according to Paulo Freire?
given on? a. rationalization
a. Perspective b. humanization
b. Curriculum c. secularization
c. Achievement d. deregulation
d. Environment
11) According to R.A. 9155, which is considered as
4) How can you best describe the role of the teacher the "heart of the formal education system"?
under the Pillar of Learning to Know? a. pupil
a. Guidance Counselor b. teacher
b. Instructor c. classroom
c. Facilitator d. school
d. Author
12) Teacher Jane makes Dave full use of the
5) Which pillar of learning is vital in building a question-and-answer as a model for discussion.
genuine and lasting culture of peace in the world? From whom is this question-and-answer method
a. Learning to Do came from?
b. Learning to Know a. Kant
c. Learning to Live Together b. Socrates
d. Learning to Be c. Aristotle
d. Plato
6) What best describes the Doctrine of Salvation?
a. set of moral teaching and values 13) Teacher Shiela knows of the illegal gambling
b. belief in the existence of deity that his neighbor is operating. However, she
c. highest goal of the faithful chooses to be quiet about it for the fear of getting
d. acts and ceremonies of religion involved in any investigation that this may cause.
Which among the following principles of morality
7) Which among the following is the first essential does Teacher Shiela fail to apply?
characteristic of culture? a. Choose what is good and avoid what is evil.
a. ideational b. Choose the lesser evil.
b. diverse c. The end justifies the mean.
c. cumulative d. The end does not justify the mean.
d. learned
39) Teacher Felix has not only explained the 44) Teacher Joyce is an inspiration to almost all of
concept of Philosophy of Education but also her students. Her efficiency and effectiveness in the
imparted this to her students. This demonstrates profession is truly outstanding. Which of the
what kind of philosophy? following describes this attitude of the students
a. Progressivism towards her?
b. Idealism a. Existentialism
c. Realism b. Naturalism
d. Existentialism c. Idealism
d. Perennialism
40) Teacher Richard's class is engage in problem
solving activity which in a way is a reflection of the 45) Teacher Karen ensures to put a certain amount
personal and social experiences. The purpose of this of his monthly earnings to the bank. At the end of
activity is for the students to acquire the skills that the school year, she used all his savings in visiting
can help them in solving their own real-life places rich of cultural heritages rather than of
problems. What philosophy can best describes this? buying expensive clothes, jewelries and latest
a. Realism gadgets. Favoring the former action over the latter
b. Idealism exhibits that Teacher Karen follows what kind of
c. Progressivism philosophy?
d. Existentialism a. Essentialism
b. Existentialism
41) Teacher Bryan views his students as a unique, c. Realism
free choosing and responsible individuals. He d. Behaviorism
encourages them to develop their own
individualities. What philosophy does Teacher 46) This also shows that Teacher Karen is an
Bryan adhere to? advocate of this philosophy:
a. Humanism a. Pragmatism
b. Existentialism b. Perennialism
c. Idealism c. Naturalism
d. Essentialism d. Essentialism
42) In the Social Science class of Ms. Ruth, 47) Teacher Angel rates the art work of her students
students identify the various social and economic not just on the merit of its appeal to the senses but
problems that require urgent solutions. They not also considers its uniqueness and the responsibility
only discuss the ways to address it but also agreed that every student has given in accomplishing the
to participate in solving them. What kind of task. This practice shows how Teacher Angel
philosophy does this class uphold? upholds this kind of philosophy.
a. Naturalism a. Realism
b. Nationalism b. Idealism
c. Constructivism c. Constructivism
d. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism
43) A curriculum should only include those that 48) Philippines' Elementary Curriculum emphasizes
have survived the test of time and combine the on the development of the skills in writing, counting
symbols of literature, history and mathematics. and reading. This manifests the great consideration
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given to the philosophy.
a. Idealism
b. Progressivism
c. Perennialism
d. Essentialism
27) Democracy from the Christian perspective is 33) The second basic principle of development
viewed as _________. states that the rate of the development is unique to
a. equal education for men and women each individual. Educators aptly termed this as the
b. education controlled by the state principle of?
c. education subsidized by the state a. dynamic change
d. education of all human beings without distinction b. variation
of sex, age, race, rank, social economic or political c. individual differences
status d. uniqueness
28) The Athenian ideal of education was the 34) Teacher A is directed to pass an undeserving
formation of a cultural soul in a graceful and student with a death threat. Which advice will a
symmetrical body. This is achieved by _________. hedonist give?
a. Using the seven liberal arts. a. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
b. Putting the emphasis on physical education. b. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone
c. A well balanced development of mind, body and to give you a death threat in order to pass.
c. Don't pass him. Live by your principle of justice.
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You will get b. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's
reward, if not in this life, in the next! poor perception of teachers.
d. Pass the student. That will be of use to the c. By working out undeserved promotions.
student, his parents and you. d. By putting down other professions to lift the
status of teaching.
35) History books used in schools are replete with
events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the 41) A teacher/student is held responsible for his
Filipino as a people. How should you tackle them in actions because he/she _________.
the classroom? a. has instincts
a. Present them and express your feelings of shame. b. is mature
b. Present facts and use them as means in inspiring c. has a choice
your class to learn from them. d. has reason
c. Present them and blame those people responsible
or those who have contributed. 42) The typical autocratic teacher consistently does
d. Present them as they are presented, and tell the the following, EXCEPT:
class to accept reality. a. encouraging students.
b. shaming students.
36) If you agree with Rizal on how you can c. ridiculing students.
contribute to our nation's redemption, which should d. intimidating students.
you work for?
a. Opening our doors to foreign influence. 43) What should you do if a parent who is
b. Upgrading the quality of the Filipino through concerned about a grade his child received
education. compared to another student's grade, demands to
c. Stabilizing the political situation. see both students' grades?
d. Gaining economic recovery. a. Refuse to show either record.
b. Show both records to him.
37) Rights and duties are correlative. This means c. Refuse to show any record without expressing
that _________. permission from principal.
a. rights and duties regulate the relationship of men d. Show only his child's records.
in society
b. rights and duties arise from natural law 44) Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to be
c. each right carries with it one or several promoted and so writes an anonymous letter against
corresponding duties Teacher B accusing her of fabricated lies Teacher Q
d. rights and duties ultimately come from God mails this anonymous letter to the Schools Division
Superintendent. What should Teacher Q do if she
38) A teacher who equates authority with power has to act professionally?
does NOT _________. a. Submit a signed justifiable criticism against
a. shame Teacher B, if there is any.
b. develop self-respect in every pupil b. Go straight to the Schools Division
c. retaliate Superintendent and gives criticism verbally.
d. intimidate c. Hire a group to distribute poison letters against
Teacher B for information dissemination.
39) Which is a true foundation of the social order? d. Instigate student activists to read poison letters
a. Obedient citizenry over the microphone.
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
c. Strong political leadership 45) Teachers often complain of numerous non-
d. Equitable distribution of wealth teaching assignments that adversely, affect their
teaching. Does this mean that teachers must be
40) In what way can teachers uphold the highest preoccupied only with teaching?
possible standards of quality education? a. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice
a. By continually improving themselves personally demands that they be properly compensated.
and professionally. b. Yes, because other community leaders, not
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teachers, are tasked to leading community activities. 50) Teacher F is newly converted to a religion.
c. NO, because every teacher is expected to provide Deeply convinced of his new found religion, he
leadership and initiative in activities for betterment starts Monday classes by attacking one religion and
of communities. convinces his pupils to attend their religious
d. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job. services on Sundays. Is this in accordance with the
Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers?
46) In a study conducted, the pupils were asked a. Yes. What he does is values education.
which nationality they preferred, if given a choice. b. No. A teacher should not use his position to
Majority of the pupils wanted to be Americans. In proselyte others.
this case, in which obligation relative to the state, c. Yes. In the name of academic freedom, a teacher
do schools seem to be failing? In their obligation to can decide what to teach.
_________. d. Yes. What he does strengthens values education.
a. respect for all duly constituted authorities
b. promote national pride
c. promote obedience to the laws of the state
d. instill allegiance to the Constitution
1.D
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. D
8. A
9. C
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. C
14. D
15. D
16. B
17. C
18. D
19. A
20. B
21. D
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. B
26. A
27. D
28. C
29. B
30. B
31. D
32. C
33. C
34. B
35. B
36. B
37. C
38. B
39. B
40. A
41. C
42. A
43. B
44. A
45. C
46. B
47. A
48. B
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PROF ED (18) topic or issue?
a. Will you read your assignment?
1) Mr. Fernando, a Geography teacher, b. Mike is transferring to another school
integrates the learning activities and c. When do energy requirement decrease?
materials with real life. In line with the d. What do you think will happen if I
principle of expanding environment her combine this two chemical?
context should start with? 7) In which of the following situations does
a. projection into the future a teacher formulate low level questions?
b. adventures into outer space a. when learners need to analyze a situation
c. local situations and community b. when he wants learner to draw inferences
d. lands and people beyond Philippine c. when he wants his students to retrieve
shores facts
2) When Ms. Navarro selects activist and d. when the learners need to establish
materials for her Social Studies lessons that relationship
stimulate curiosity and satisfy the need to 8) During a cooking demonstration lesson.
know, which criterion is meet? Mrs. Cojuangco asked this question: “Why
a. Criterion of organization don’t you pare the apple?’ What does this
b. Criterion of authenticity question express?”
c. Criterion of appropriateness a. A directive without implicit questions.
d. Criterion of interest b. Expresses command with implicit
3) The Grade 6 Science teachers are question.
engaged in panning the units for Science. c. A command with an interrogative
Which of the following activities will not be operation.
engaged in by the group of teachers? d. Sounds like a question with an implicit
a. Rearranging or adding lesson content to command.
provide task-relevant prior knowledge. 9) Everytime Ms. Montalban introduces unit
b. Translating unit outcomes/objectives into in Social Studies she always prepares five or
specific lesson objective. six pivotal questions. What is the function of
c. Classifying unit outcome/objectives at a these questions in the whole instructional
higher level of behavior. process?
d. Breaking the lesson contents into chunks. a. Allows for deliberation
4) Ms. Tiangco is teaching a lesson on b. Fosters an active audience
“sounds”. Assuming that no task-relevant c. Gives the lesson unit and coherence
prior knowledge is required, what should be d. Encourages students to think about the
the starting point of her lesson? question
a. comprehension of principles 10) Which of the following high level
b. knowledge of principle questions ask the learner to understand
c. comprehension of concepts certain stimuli before making any
d. knowledge of concepts interpretation?
5) What is the primary reason why teacher a. What connection does the chart show
should take a system perspective? between the number of accidents and the
a. Lessons prepared will always be a part of frequency of holidays?
something greater. b. Describe in your words the scene which
b. Lesson plan is composed of interrelated greeted the main character on his arrival
parts of a system. airport
c. Lesson plan is a part of the total school c. What are the three situations in which
system. other questions would be appropriate?
d. Lesson planning is a systematic process. d. Which of the following statement is most
6) Ms. Valenciano is using questions to likely true?
initiate earning. Which of the following 11) Mr. Abelardo has been having discipline
questions focus learner’s attention or a given and management problems in his English
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. D
6. D
7. C
8. D
9. C
10. A
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. C
15. B
16. C
17. B
18. A
19. B
20. A
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. B
28. C
29. B
30. C
31. D
32. B
33. A
34. B
35. C
36. C
37. A
38. C
39. B
40. C
41. D
42. D
43. A
44. B
45. B
46. B
47. A
48. D
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PROF ED (17) to the needs of society for informed citizens,
capable of participating in social living.
1) Which of the following objectives state a
criterion level of success? a. I, II and III
a. heat and water b. II, III and IV
b. assembles the materials in five minutes c. I, III and IV
c. answers the questions given in the book d. I, II, III and IV
d. differentiates between good and bad materials
7) On the current trends in teaching, the
2) For advanced pupils, what kind of activity following are given:
should be given after the lesson is taught? I. Greater emphasis on deductive development
a. corrective activity of concepts and principle
b. interest activity through the discovery of problem-solving
c. reinforcement activity approach.
d. enrichment activity II. A shift away teacher demonstration as a
prime method of teaching and toward pupil
3) In leading the students to formulate experimentation.
generalizations, what kind of question should be III. A movement toward more pupil-teacher
asked? planned experiments and away from simple
a. evaluation question manipulation directed by detailed instruction.
b. rote-memory question IV. Increased use of audio-visual instructional
c. hypothetical question by small groups or by individual students.
d. focusing question
a. I, II and III
4) In order to keep the teacher from talking “too b. I, II and IV
much” without diminishing her role as a guide c. I, III and IV
during the class discussion, which of the d. I, II, III and IV
following would be appropriated?
a. Assign pupils leaders to take charge of the 8) Usually, children learn mainly by
class. observation. By doing this, they can get the
b. Use some silent signals or non-verbal cues. information they need and incorporate it in the
c. Require those who would like to talk to say schemata. Which theory of learning is
something. observed?
d. Talk only if the pupils are ready to listen. a. Cognitive learning
b. Humanistic learning
5) Which of the following is not true when c. Social learning
using the discovery approach? d. Behavioristic learning
a. The teacher uses many materials.
b. The step in inductive method is used. 9) By and large educational authorities agree
c. The lesson taught is evaluated. that character is “caught” and not “taught”.
d. The teacher begins the lesson by telling what What is the rationale for this?
the students are expected to learn. a. Character is generally dependent on reasoning
and intelligent thinking.
6) The selection of subject matter in b. Character is inborn and therefore it resists
teaching depends on the following sources: changes.
I. The learner, with his emotional, c. Character is generally dependent on what are
intellectual, and physical needs seen and experienced.
II. The environment, both natural and man- d. Character is developed through the process of
made, in which the learner lives trial and error.
III. The science, especially biology,
chemistry, physics, and astronomy, and 10) Miss X gives this activity to her pupils
IV. The total school programs, as it relates for ten minutes after the discussion of a
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lesson to help them transfer new information upholds s the principle of ________.
into long-term memory and relate them with a. cause and effect
the old lessons. What do you call this b. motivation
activity? c. retention
a. drill d. apperception
b. practice 17) Logically a teacher delegates some of
c. motivation her responsibilities to the whole class. He
d. review has an attendance monitor, pupils in charge
11) If a teacher discovers a mathematically- of distributing and collecting materials. The
gifted child in her class, what best teacher is good in?
arrangements will be observed? a. classroom management
a. Provide him with enrichment activities. b. application of theories
b. Let him teach the slow learners. c. development of values
c. Place him in a special class. d. instructional planning
d. Accelerate him to the next grade level. 18) The teacher who maintains disciplines
12) Accordingly, one of the disadvantages and sustains interest of the student’s in spite
of the recitation strategy is that it does not of the big number of pupils in her class is
encourage understanding of information. said to be skilled in the ________ aspect of
How can the teachers improve the strategy? classroom management.
a. Ask many questions about the topic. a. group focus
b. Ask thought-provoking questions. b. movement management
c. Assign study topics beforehand. c. with-it
d. Give students time to think before d. overlapping activities
answering. 19) All of the following are characteristics
13) Generally before planning activities and of a good question, EXCEPT:
experiences for his class, what would the a. requires brief and direct answers
teacher do first? b. stimulates students to think
a. give a diagnostic test c. calls for straightforward response
b. identify the resources of the community d. appropriate to its purpose
c. consult the principal about his class 20) In solving problems in Mathematics, at
d. review the past lesson times these questions are asked: “What is
given? “What is asked?” and “What process
14) Which of the following activities should a will you use?” These type of questions are?
teacher provide to his pupils who need more a. diagnostic
practice to learn the skills? b. thought-provoking
a. review c. recall
b. practice d. analytical
c. drill 21) Logically, how can a teacher maintain
d. seatwork the standard of quality and effectiveness of
audio-visual materials in her room by?
15) If you recall, there are four variables in the a. Following closely the correct procedure in
teaching learning process: the teacher, the presenting them.
nature of the subject matter, the learner and the? b. Constantly using them whenever possible.
a. references c. Having various types of materials.
b. materials to use d. Continuously evaluating the revising
c. learning process materials.
d. objectives 22) It is stated that audio- visual aids
complement teaching to make perception
16) Miss W reviews past lessons before more quickly and clearly. Why?
introducing the new. She tries to establish a. They present programmed information.
continuity in learning and obviously she b. They present multi- sensory experience.
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c. They provide verbal and symbolic 29) In your new class, you observed that
experiences. pupils answer even when not called, about
d. They make information readily available. “Ma’am” to get your attention, and laugh
23) A new teacher wants to prepare whenever someone commits mistakes. What
instructional material focusing informal should you do to stop this malpractice?
activities with goals, rules and rewards. a. Involve the whole class in setting rules to
Which of the following can she prepare conduct for the class.
without necessarily spending money? b. Write the parents about their children’s
a. puppets misbehavior.
b. games c. Send the pupils who are misbehaving to
c. drawings the guidance counselor.
d. plays d. Set the rules for the class to observe.
24) The first task in the selection of media in 30) During a typhoon, your room was one of
teaching is to determine the: those damaged and you were advised to hold
a. choice of the students classes on the stage. What should you do to
b. techniques to be used manage the class?
c. availability of the media a. Create the most conducive and
d. strategies and techniques comfortable setting out of the situation.
25) It is accepted practice that in preparing a b. Instruct other pupils not to loiter.
lesson for a day, the setting of objectives is c. Post a sign “Class is Going On” so as not
followed by the selection of ________ to to disrupt classes.
achieve the objectives. d. Arrange the pupils to the left side of the
a. activities and references stage.
b. methods and procedures 31) What can you do to adapt yourself to the
c. group leaders and members technological advances in teaching and
d. strategies and techniques learning?
26) To you, which of these skills is basic a. Encourage my co-teachers to make use of
and necessary in all investigate activities of them.
the learners? b. Do away with the traditional methods.
a. inferring c. Learn and apply the technology.
b. comparing d. Be acquainted with the new technology.
c. observing 32) How does the Department of Education
d. measuring respond primarily to the changes occurring
27) What is the reason why learning in the modern world by?
activities should be carefully planned? a. Simplifying administrative function.
a. The accomplishment of the objectives b. Establishing schools in every barangay.
depends on it. c. Modifying the curriculum.
b. The learner’s skill and attitudes are d. Giving more emphasis on teacher’s roles.
developed. 33) Mr. X provides his class with experience
c. They are centered In the children’s which is abstractions of the real world
energies. involving objects, processes or situations
d. The teacher’s ability to plan is tested. with goals, rules and rewards. Obviously,
28) Which of the following is manifested if the ________ approach is used by him.
there are available textbooks and materials a. discussion
for every learner? b. role playing
a. improvement of quality education c. activity
b. development of study skills d. simulation
c. encouragement of the student to study 34) Mr. Cruz is tired on his discussion
d. improvement of school and community method of teaching, so he tried a new one.
relation The class invited resource persons and after
their talks, the class was required to
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participate. This is called ________. 40) Logically, both review and practice are
a. debate necessary to reinforce retention of what has
b. symposium been learned. The latter is most useful in
c. round table conference the?
d. brainstorming a. changing of attitudes
35) What method is used when a large b. understanding of vague concepts
number of imaginative ideas or solutions to c. comparisons of concepts learned
open- ended problems are elicited from a d. mastery skills
group of individuals who are encouraged to 41) You will be assigned to another school
expand their thinking beyond the routine after the second grading period. You will:
sort of suggestions? a. Leave important completed school records
a. buzz session to the principal.
b. brainstorming b. Report at once to the principal at the said
c. fish bowl technique school.
d. critiquing session c. Ask your co-teacher next to your room to
36) What method is resorted to by teachers complete your records.
to students who need more closely d. Ask the principal to complete all your
monitored practice and drills before they can records.
proceed to other task? Corrective feedback 42) A new co-teacher of yours comes
is provided for them to grasp the materials terribly ill and could not teach her class. The
and avoid frustrations? principal is not in the school as he is
a. programmed attending a whole day meeting in another
b. independent Study district. You will?
c. remedial a. Tell her to go home and dismiss her class.
d. self-directed b. Combine her class to your class.
37) Miss Santos grouped her class into small c. Refer the matter to the teacher in charge
group of 3 to 4 members each. Each group of the school whenever the principal is out.
was given time to discuss the problems. d. Ask the assistant principal to teach her
Reporters from each group presented the class.
solutions to the given problems to the whole 43) You were required eight hours to work
class. This technique is called? although your official time is only six hours.
a. buzz session a. Leave the school when the principal is not
b. fish bowl technique watching.
c. forum b. Entertain the principal in her office.
d. simulation c. Gossip with your close friends.
38) What method is used when a teacher d. Find something useful to do within the
provides various exercises with increasing school building to complete the required
difficulty to her class and the students are eight hours.
very receptive? 44) The barangay chairman needs you to
a. story grammar, structural lecture to the barrio youths but you have a
b. diagnostic perspective class.
c. multi-level a. Tell him you cannot make it.
d. dimensional b. Tell him to look after your class so that
39) An experienced teacher of the school is you can do what he is requesting.
requested to assist and help the c. Bring your class to the Barrio Hall.
inexperienced teachers. This strategy is d. Refer matter to your principal for
called ________. appropriate action.
a. peer teaching 45) This is conflict of procedures to follow
b. pair teaching and responsibilities and functions as regards
c. peer coaching the issuance of records in your school.
d. team teaching Which of the following will you suggest
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immediately?
a. a workflow chart
b. organizational chart
c. action office
d. grievance/complaint office
35) Rochelle brings all her books to school because 39) Allysa does not do anything in class. She will
she wants to please the teacher and get good grades. only complete a task if you sit with her and
To which of the following levels of morality continually tells her that what she is doing is
according to Kohlberg does she belong? correct, During her free time she sits at her desk
a. Conventional starting into space. If you ask her what she’d like to
b. Pre-conventional do she just smiles sweetly and shakes her head
c. Post-conventional negatively. How would you describe Allysa’s
d. Either pre-conventional or conventional behavior?
a. passive-antagonistic
36) Following Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive b. passive-dependent
Development, Mrs. de Leon provides her students c. indifferent-shy
varied activities that enable them to classify objects d. proud-aggressive
according to more than one variable, rank order
items in logical series and understand that amounts 40) Mrs. Rubio, a kinder teacher, observed that the
of mass or liquid do not change because their shape pre school children have generally short attention
does. The development tasks can be expected to be and interest span. What kind of class activities
performed by? should she select for them?
a. elementary school children a. long but interesting
b. high school students b. both easy and difficult
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c. challenging and interesting 46) Mrs. Lopez is starting a new unit “Matter and
d. short, varied and interesting Energy”. She starts off with an advance organizer.
Which principle does Mrs. Lopez apply?
41) Mrs. Ledesma is observing Patrick frequently a. Assist students to identify meaningful
misbehaving every time the class is in session. She relationships.
believes that every behavior of an individual has its b. Organize material into appropriate learning units.
underlying causes. Therefore, what would be her c. Provide for correct responding on the first trial.
initial reaction towards Patrick’s misbehavior? d. Arrange for appropriate practice.
a. find out why he misbehaves
b. report him to the principal 47) Mrs. Martinez asked her pupils to use the Atlas
c. talk with his parents in correcting their answers to test in geography,
d. reprimand him Which teaching principle is exemplified by such
teacher’s action?
42) In mathematics the teacher believes that how a. Organize material into appropriate learning units.
students learn may be more important than what b. Provide for correct corresponding on the first
they learn. Form this principle which of the trial.
following is particularly important? c. Encourage for independent evaluation.
a. Knowing how to solve problems d. Arrange for appropriate practice.
b. Determining the givens in a problem
c. Solving the problem within time limit 48) Mrs. Zobel, a home economics teacher,
d. Getting the right answer to a ward problem constantly gives verbal guidance to her pupils while
practicing a sewing skill. What is the value of
43) In the class of Mrs. Riza some children are giving verbal guidance in improving pupils learning
usually more active than others, as in other class. behavior?
Extremely high levels of activity or hyperactivity a. Directs pupils attention to more adequate and
are sometimes considered problematic. How may better techniques and those already acquired.
she help a child who is hyperactive? b. Promote growth of interest of pupils into the
a. Give him challenging activities that are learning tasks.
appropriate to his ability level and interests. c. Improves the informational feedback.
b. Allow him to spend longer time at the playground d. Facilitates perfection skills.
until he gets tired.
c. Make him the leader of the class. 49) As part of thier guitar lesson, Mrs. Araneta the
d. Transfer him to another class. guitar teacher, scheduled the young beginners to
play for 30 minutes daily three times per week. In
44) Richard and Raymond are identical twins. terms of psychomotor learning, Mrs. Araneta’s
Should Mrs. Legaspi, their teacher, put them in one action illustrates?
class? a. skill perfecting
a. No, they should be given a chance to develop b. skilled performance
their won identity. c. distributed practice
b. Yes, the teacher can handle both of them in one d. mass practice
class anyway.
c. Yes, they have to be together to lend support to 50) Mrs. Ayala has observed that several of her
each other. pupils do not show respect for school authorities.
d. No, competition would be a problem. Which of the following would best help her?
a. Use more rewards initially with the pupils who
45) Grace usually used the correct plural form of have shown respect for authorities for the first time.
“loaves” and later used the plural but incorrect form b. Maintain the same level of rewards for all pupils
loafs. Which best account for learning? who have shown respect for authorities.
a. rule theory c. Hold rewards until everyone in her class manifest
b. reception theory respect for authorities.
c. discovery learning theory d. Vary levels of reward for those who have shown
d. conditioning theory respect for authorities.
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PROF ED (16) 49. A
50. A
ANSWERS:
1.A
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. D
11. C
12. B
13. B
14. C
15. C
16. D
17. D
18. A
19. D
20. A
21. A
22. A
23. C
24. D
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. C
30. B
31. A
32. A
33. B
34. C
35. C
36. A
37. B
38. A
39. B
40. D
41. A
42. A
43. A
44. A
45. B
46. B
47. C
48. B
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PROF ED (15) c. Quality and relevance
d. Relevance
1) A student knows that the examination 7) College students are required to take a
week is approaching, but instead of constitution course for them to ________.
studying, he chose to spend his time playing a. Develop students into responsible and
computer games. On the examination day thinking students.
itself, He opted to pray for miracles rather b. Acquaint students with the historical
than studying. Which attitude towards development of the Philippine Constitution.
religion is displayed? Miracles rather than c. Make students experts in terms of
studying which attitude towards religion is Philippine Constitution.
displayed? d. Prepare the students for law making.
a. Religion as fake 8) ________ supports equitable access but
b. Religion as magic on the other hand, quality might be
c. Religion as authentic compromised.
d. Religion as real a. Open admission
2) ________ is/are used as medium/media of b. School accreditation
instruction in schools during the Spanish c. Deregulated tuition fee
era. d. Selective retention
a. The vernacular 9) Educational institutions’ effort of
b. English developing work skills inside the school are
c. Spanish aimed at ________.
d. Spanish and the vernacular a. Developing moral character
3) The use of the integrated approach in both b. Inculcating love of country
secondary and primary level subjects is a c. Teaching the duties of citizenship
result of the implementation of the d. Developing vocational efficiency
________. 10) In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, a
a. Program for Decentralized Education teacher should provide ________.
b. School-based management a. Activities for hypothesis formulation.
c. Basic Education Curriculum b. Learning activities that involve problems
d. School First Initiative of classification and order.
4) What government program allows c. Activities for evaluation purposes.
students who are not accommodated in d. Stimulating environment with ample
community public schools to enroll in objects to play with.
private school at the government’s expense? 11) Interpersonal intelligence is best shown
a. Government Assistance Program by a student who ________.
b. Study now Pay later a. Works on his/her own
c. Educational Service Contract System b. Keeps interest to himself/herself
d. National Scholarship Program c. Seeks out a classmate for help when
5) ________ was the 1980’s foremost problem occurs
educational issue. d. Spends time meditating
a. Bilingual Education 12) A student is finding it hard to read.
b. Values Education When the guidance counselor traced the
c. Accountability child’s history, the counselor was able to
d. Mainstreaming find out that the student came a
6) The government’s educational program dysfunctional family, aside from that, the
on ________ made the Philippine Education child was abused and neglected. What could
Placement Test accessible for adults and have caused the student’s reading disability?
out-of-school-youth. a. Emotional factors
a. Equitable Access b. Neurological factors
b. Quality c. Poor teaching
d. Immaturity
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13) A child was punished for cheating in an 19) A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his
exam. For sure the child won't cheat again in friends, but gets angry when defeated.
short span of time, but this does not Piaget’s theory states that this pupil is under
guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever what
again Based on Thorndike’s theory on developmental stage?
punishment and learning, this shows that a. Concrete operation
________. b. Formal Operation
a. Punishment strengthens a response c. Sensory motor
b. Punishment doesn’t remove a response d. Pre-operation
c. Punishment removes response 20) Which describes Philippine education
d. Punishment weakens a response during the Spanish regime?
14) Laughing at a two-year old child who a. Establishment of a normal school
uttered a bad word is not a proper thing to b. Vernacular as medium of instruction
do because in this stage of the child’s life, c. Separation of church and state
the child is ________. d. Emphasis on religious instruction
a. Considering the views of other 21) Some Filipino teachers are sent abroad
b. Socializing to study. We call them ________.
c. Distinguishing sex differences a. Insulares
d. Distinguishing right from wrong b. Peninsulares
15) “Men are built not born.” This quotation c. Pensionados
by John Watson states d. Reformists
that ________. 22) Jose Rizal said that national redemption
a. The ineffectiveness of training on a can be achieved by ________.
person’s development. a. Gaining economic recovery
b. The effect of environmental stimulation b. Stabilizing political situation
on a person’s development. c. Opening our doors to foreign influence
c. The absence of genetic influence on a d. Upgrading the quality of the Filipinos
person’s development. through education
d. The effect of heredity. 23) A foreign who studying here in the
16) A child who is cold towards the people Philippines was turned-off by the Filipinos’
around him might have failed to attain what lack of punctuality and poor word choice:
basic goal based on Erikson’s theory on a. Ethnocentrism
psychological development? b. Xenocentrism
a. Autonomy c. Colonial mentality
b. Initiative d. Culture shock
c. Trust 24) If you are a wise voter, you would vote
d. Mistrust ________.
17) A boy is closer to his mother and a girl a. A candidate who has the making of a
is closer to her father. public servant.
These instances are under ________. b. A neighbor who is closest to you in times
a. Oedipal complex of need.
b. Phallic stage c. A candidate who helped you by giving
c. Latent stage cash.
d. Pre-genital stage d. A godfather who gave your father a job.
18) ________ are rights that cannot be 25) A pregnant, unmarried woman aborted
renounced because they needed for a person her baby to avoid disgrace. Is she morally
to fulfill his/her primordial obligations. justified to do that?
a. Perfect rights a. No, the unborn child cannot be made to
b. Acquired rights suffer the consequences of the sins of his/her
c. Alienable rights parents.
d. Inalienable rights b. Yes, it can save her and the child from
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disgrace when he grows up. c. Visual
c. No, abortion is immoral. d. Logical
d. Yes, it is better to prevent the child from 31) The Professional Teachers Code of
coming into the world who will suffer very Ethics does not cover ________.
much due to the absence of a father. a. Teachers in the tertiary level.
26) This constitutional provision is the full b. All full time or part time public and
and partial integration of private school teachers and
the capable deaf and blind students in the administrators.
classroom. c. Teachers in all educational institutions at
a. Creating scholarship for poor and the pre-school,
deserving students. elementary and secondary levels.
b. Academic freedom d. Teachers of academic, vocational, special,
c. Providing citizenship and vocational technical or non-formal institutions.
training to adult citizens and 32) ________ is the start of Education in
out-of-school youths. human rights.
d. Protecting and promoting the right of all a. Loving others
citizens to quality education. b. Caring for others
27) The difference between Christian and c. Liking others
Muslim marriage, the former being d. Respects towards others
monogamous and the latter being 33) This is the objective of the continuous
polygamous is called ________. progression scheme that was introduced in
a. Ethical Relativism the elementary level in the school year 1970
b. Acculturation to 1971.
c. Enculturation a. Mastery of three r’s
d. Cultural relativism b. Mass promotion
28) A perfect duty is exemplified: c. Pupils progression according to capacity
a. Supporting a poor but deserving student d. Access to education
school 34) Schema theory states that:
b. Donating an amount for noble project. a. We learn by the process of conditioning.
c. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon. b. We are passive learners.
d. Giving alms to the needy c. We organize what we learn according to
29) Teachers are tasked with so many things patterns.
to do aside from teaching. Sometimes these d. We are totally conditioned by our
tasks adversely affect their teaching. Does environment.
this mean that teachers should be only 35) If one asked to develop himself to the
preoccupied with teaching? fullest, what need is he
a. Yes, if they are given other assignments trying to satisfy according to Maslow’s
justice demands that they be properly hierarchy of needs?
compensated. a. Safety needs
b. No, because every teacher is expected to b. Belongingness
provide leadership and initiative in activities c. Physiological needs
for betterment of communities. d. Self-actualization
c. Yes, because other community leaders, 36) Filipinization is violated if:
not teachers, are tasked to lead in a. An educational institution is owned by a
community activities. corporation of which 40% of the capital is
d. Yes, because teaching is enough full time owned by Filipino Citizens.
job. b. An educational institution owned by a
30) The brain’s left hemisphere is involved religious order
in ________ function. c. An American serving as president of the
a. Intuitive educational institution.
b. Nonverbal
16) Which word is acceptable in the writing of 23) Which of the following measures is more
performance objectives? affected by an extreme score?
a. Appreciate a. Semi-interquartile range
b. Think b. Median
c. Understand c. Mode
d. Demonstrate d. Mean
17) Median is to point as standard deviation is to 24) Which is another name for collaborative
________. learning?
a. area a. Interactive learning
b. volume b. Team building
c. distance c. Cooperative learning
d. square d. Integrated learning
18) What measure of position is appropriate when 25) He believes that we acquire knowledge of our
the distribution is skewed? world through our senses. He’s also the pioneer of
a. Mean the inductive and scientific method.
b. Stanine a. John Comenius
c. Z-value b. Johann Pestalozzi
d. Percentile rank c. Jean Piaget
d. John Locke
19) In the context of the theory on multiple
intelligence, one weakness of the paper-pencil test 26) Which one should teacher AVOID to produce
is: an environment conducive for learning?
a. It utilizes so much time. a. Tests
b. It puts the non-linguistically intelligent at a b. Seat plan
disadvantage. c. Individual competition
c. It lacks reliability. d. Games
d. It is not easy to administer.
27) If teacher wants to test student’s ability to
20) Like a TV, the computer has a? organize ideas, which type of test should she
a. Disk drive formulate?
b. Keyboard a. Technical problem type
c. Screen b. Essay
d. CPU c. Short answer type
d. Multiple-choice type
21) Which assessment tool shows evidence of
student’s writing skills?
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28) The inclusion of Logic in the curriculum is 35) The school of philosophy that maintain that
perhaps an influence of the importance of logic that powers developed an any faculty by the study of a
________ stressed. school subject can be used equally well in any other
a. St. Augustine subjects or to meet any other experience in life is
b. The Humanists ________.
c. The Hedonists a. communism
d. The Scholastics b. disciplinism
c. idealism
29) Why are test norms established? To have basis d. realism
for:
a. computing grades 36) “Since the labor of many workers is required to
b. establishing learning goals support a simple capitalist, members of the
c. identifying pupil’s capitalist class are parasites living at the expense of
d. interpreting test results the workers who are being exploited.” This was the
observation of ________.
30) The focus of social philosophy among societal a. Max Wertheimer
orders, institutions, structures, system, functions b. Karl Marx
and processes is the? c. George Hegel
a. progress d. Thomas Malthus
b. deterioration
c. destiny 37) The theory of hedonism is fallacious because
d. morality sex:
a. has a higher purpose
31) Social philosophy differs from social sciences b. is an end in itself
because of the fact that the latter is limited to? c. essential to pleasure
a. searching for values d. basically for pleasure
b. observable phenomena
c. scholastic understanding 38) What theory stresses the idea that good is that
d. interpretative living which administers to the temporal welfare and
happiness of man, bad which abstracts or hinders
32) Which of the following demonstrates human retards this happiness?
existence as fundamentally social? a. Kantian theory
a. needs for others b. Utilitarianism
b. personal creating c. Hedonism
c. historic of character d. Communism
d. all of the above
39) Republic Act No. 6713 is an act of?
33) A philosophy based primarily on science and a. Establishing anti-violence against women and
scientific discoveries is? their children.
a. positivism b. Providing for free public secondary education.
b. realism c. Creating Commission on Higher Education.
c. liberalism d. Establishing a code of conduct and ethical
d. pragmatism standards for public officials and employee.
34) Who among the following that viewed 40) What is the most convenient style of solving
individual man and his native state as at war with conflicts on the part of a manager or any person in
himself? authority?
a. William James a. accommodative
b. Karl Marx b. collaborative
c. Immanuel Kant c. competitive
d. Thomas Hobbes d. compromising
1. C
2. D
3. D
4. C
5. A
6. A
7. C
8. C
9. B
10. B
11. C
12. D
13. A
14. D
15. D
16. D
17. B
18. D
19. C
20. C
21. D
22. A
23. D
24. C
25. D
26. C
27. B
28. B
29. C
30. D
31. B
32. D
33. A
34. D
35. B
36. B
37. A
38. B
39. D
40. B
41. C
42. C
43. B
44. D
45. C
46. A
47. B
48. A
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PROF ED (13) administration.
b. Cordial relationship with parents.
1) The child fainted in your class because she has c. Refusing to serve in worthwhile neighborhood
not eaten her breakfast. What is the best thing for activities as these will adversely affect her teaching.
you to do in this situation? d. Conferring with the next of kin about the
a. Ignore the situation problems and needs of a student.
b. Comfort the child
c. Give the child food 8) Which characteristic of a good test will pupils
d. Call the parent will assured of when a teacher constructs a table of
specification for test construction purpose?
2) Who perpetuated the idea that reason is superior a. Scorability
to experience as a source of knowledge, thus b. Reliability
schools must develop human reason? c. Economy
a. Humanist d. Content validity
b. Stoics
c. Hedonists 9) Which of the following is the most important
d. Rationalists contribution of Gestalt psychology to the theories of
learning?
3) Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever a. Cognitive insights
whether they will be valued by people or not. Upon b. Use of the multimedia approaches
what philosophy is this anchored? c. Concept of readiness
a. Idealism d. Importance of reinforcement in the learning
b. Existentialism process
c. Realism
d. Pragmatism 10) Which of the following could produce more
than one value?
4) When teachers are convinced that it is best to a. mean
teach students the skill to adapt to change since b. mode
change is the only thing permanent in this world, c. median
they subscribe to the philosophy of? d. mean of grouped data
a. Realism
b. Existentialism 11) Which statement on test result interpretation is
c. Pragmatism CORRECT?
d. Idealism a. A raw score by itself is meaningful.
b. A student’s score is a final indication of his
5) The old adage “Do not do to others what you ability.
want others do to you” is a teaching of? c. The use of statistical technique gives meaning to
a. Lao Tsu pupil’s score.
b. Confucius d. Test scores do not in any way reflect teacher’s
c. Mohammad effectiveness.
d. Buddha
12) This embodies the teacher’s duties and
6) If the student is encouraged to develop himself to responsibilities as well as the proper behavior in
the fullest, which of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs performing them?
should be satisfied? a. Code of Ethics for teachers
a. Safely needs b. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
b. Physiological needs c. Bill of Rights
c. Belongingness d. Philippine Constitution of 1987
d. Self-actualization
13) What type of validity is needed if a test must
7) Which is unethical for teachers to do? course objective and scopes?
a. Obeying the legitimate policy of the school a. Content
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b. Concurrent 20) It is an intensive investigation of a particular
c. Criterion individual, institution, community or any group
d. Construct considered as a unit which includes the
development, adjustment, remedial or corrective
14) Which applies when there are extreme scores? procedures that suitably follow diagnosis of the
a. The median will not be very reliable measure of causes of maladjustment or of favorable behaviors.
central tendency. a. Experimental
b. The mode will be the most reliable measure of b. Descriptive
central tendency. c. Historical
c. There is no reliable measure of central tendency. d. Case-study
d. The mean will not be very reliable measure of
central tendency. 21) Which of the following test is used as a basis in
giving grades or rating?
15) What does a negatively skewed score a. Mastery
contribution imply? b. Formative
a. The scores congregate on the left side of the c. Summative
normal contribution curve. d. Post test
b. The scores are widespread.
c. The students must be academically poor. 22) It is the process of judging an attribute based on
d. The score congregate on the right side of the certain goals or standards.
normal contribution curve. a. Counseling
b. Measuring
16) The more indirect the classroom instruction, the c. Evaluating
more ________ it is. d. Testing
a. Topic-focused
b. Student-centered 23) Which of the following criteria is the most
c. Teacher-centered important in test construction?
d. Individualized a. Preparation of Table of Specification
b. Items must jive with the objectives
17) Which terms to the act of educating a child with c. Arrange events in occurrence
special education needs partially in a special d. The stem should contain the central problem
education classroom and partially in regular
classroom? 24) Which of the following type of test is not
a. Mainstreaming advisable to be used as a diagnostic test?
b. Inclusion a. Multiple choice
c. Individualization b. Short response
d. Head Start c. Essays
d. True or false
18) It is good to give students challenging and
creative tasks because: 25) Why should negative terms be avoided in the
a. development is aided by stimulation stem of multiple choice items?
b. the development of individual is unique a. They may be overlooked.
c. development is effective by cultural changes b. It increases the difficulty of scoring.
d. development is the individual’s choice c. It increase the length of the stem.
d. They make the construction of alternatives more
19) The process of one’s thinking to develop critical difficult.
thinking is known as ________.
a. Metacognition 26) It is equivalent to the average score of the group
b. Hypothesizing or class?
c. Reflection a. Mean
d. Meditation b. Median
27) The result of the item analysis showed that item 34) These are significant in formation about a
no. 4 has a discrimination index of 0.67. What could student, gathered through the use of various
be true about this item? techniques, assembled, summarize and organized in
a. Difficult such a way that they may be used effectively. What
b. Valid is referred to?
c. Easy a. Cumulative record
d. Average b. Case studies
c. Test profiles
28) What is the norm of a test? d. Personnel inventory
a. The mean of grouping scores.
b. The standard of for adequate performance. 35) Which measure/s of central tendency is/are
c. The standard deviation of a group of scores. most appropriate when the score distribution is
d. The typical performance of a certain group of badly skewed?
individuals who took the test. a. Mean and mode
b. Median
29) Which of the following is the most important c. Mode
stage in testing process? d. Mean
a. Constructing test items
b. Establishing test reliability 36) The inclusion of the study of Rizal and other
c. Improving test items national heroes in the school curriculum in order to
d. Interpreting test result inculcate love of country is based on a/an:
a. pragmatist philosophy
30) What does a Table of Specification establish? b. existentialist philosophy
a. construct validity c. idealist philosophy
b. content related validity and criterion reference d. realist philosophy
c. content validity and construct validity
d. content validity and content related validity 37) What concept of education makes every
individual a useful citizen to the state?
31) Aura Vivian is one-half standard deviation a. Conformity
above the mean of his group in arithmetic and one b. Security
standard deviation above in spelling. What does this c. Humanitarianism
imply? d. Utilitarianism
a. She excels both in spelling and arithmetic.
b. She is better in arithmetic than in spelling. 38) It is an area of philosophy which on the nature
c. She does not excel in spelling nor in arithmetic. of knowledge and the best method of teaching is?
d. She is better in spelling than in arithmetic. a. Epistemology
b. Ethics
32) Given the scores 1,3,3,3,5,5,6,6,6 and 10, the c. Metaphysics
mode/s is/are: d. Aesthetics
a. 3
b. 3 and 6 39) A test is considered reliable if:
c. 5 a. it is easy to score
d. 6 b. it served the purpose for which it is constructed
c. it is consistent and stable
33) NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against d. it is easy to administer
set mastery level. This means that NSAT and
NEAT fall under? 40) Which is an element of norm-referenced
a. criterion-reference test grading?
b. intelligence test a. the student’s pat performance
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b. an absolute standard 47) The test item “Group the following items
c. the performance of the group according to shape” is a thought question on?
d. what constitutes a perfect score a. creating
b. generalizing
41) Mario obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80. c. comparing
This indicates that: d. classifying
a. He surpassed in performance 80% of her fellow
examinees. 48) Which one should teacher B use if he wants to
b. He got a score of 80. teach to pupils the relationship among details?
c. He surpassed in performance 20% of her fellow a. Journal entries
examinees. b. Story frame
d. He answered 80 items correctly. c. Graphic organizers
d. Learning log
42) In the problem-solving method of teaching,
which is the primary role of the teacher? 49) “What I hear, I forget. What I see I remember.
a. Director What I do, I understand.” This means that pupils
b. Clarifier learn best when they?
c. Lecturer a. learn independently
d. Judge b. work with groups
c. watch TV
43) Which element should be present for d. take active part in the learning process
brainstorming to be effective?
a. Lax atmosphere 50) Which is a type of graph in which lines
b. Teacher’s non-judgmental attitude represent each score or set of scores?
c. Teacher’s use of “put down” strategy a. Scattergram
d. Threatening atmosphere b. Histogram
c. Frequency polygon
44) Which is a selective reading technique meant at d. Scatterplot
getting important facts very fast?
a. Silent reading
b. Skim reading
c. Oral reading
d. Scanning
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. D
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. C
12. A
13. A
14. D
15. D
16. B
17. A
18. A
19. A
20. D
21. C
22. B
23. A
24. C
25. D
26. D
27. D
28. D
29. D
30. C
31. D
32. B
33. A
34. A
35. D
36. D
37. D
38. A
39. C
40. C
41. A
42. D
43. B
44. D
45. C
46. D
47. D
48. C
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PROF ED (12) 7) Which of the following best describes the
individual inventory service of the guidance
1) Which stage of the counseling process does program?
decision-making takes place? a. The administration of psychological test to the
a. Establishing rapport clients.
b. Focusing on concerns b. The means of assessing the guidance needs of the
c. Acting on the concerns target clients.
d. Closure or termination c. The process of gathering, organizing, and
utilizing pertinent data about the clients.
2) Which type of test would yield significant data
for a region-wide assessment of school 8) Why should a needs assessment survey be
performance? undertaken before planning the school guidance
a. Aptitude program?
b. Achievement a. It is integral part of program planning.
c. Evaluation b. It provides for the total development of the target
d. Placement clientele.
c. It ensures the relevance and meaningfulness of
3) Ms. Tapla is designing a Values Formation the guidance program.
Program for a group of high school students. Which d. It contributes to the comprehensiveness of the
type of test should she use to assess the needs of the program goals and activities.
target participants?
a. Interest Test 9) Which of the following characteristics of the
b. Aptitude Test classroom teacher is most instrumental in her being
c. Intelligence Test a key member of the school guidance team?
d. Personality Test a. Experience
b. Personal qualities
4) If the school guidance program is highly c. Educational background
academic oriented, the ________ principle is not d. Close contact with learners
properly observed.
a. Holistic Development 10) Which of the following appraisal techniques
b. Confidentiality of information would be most useful with a big number of desired
c. Independence in Decision- Making respondents?
d. Adherence to Professional Standards a. Interview
b. Observation
5) In line with the principle of professional c. Questionnaire
competence, it is the responsibility of the d. Autobiography
counseling team members to?
a. stand up for the basic rights 11) The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
b. enhance their counseling skills Thorndike’s law of:
c. respect the worth and dignity of the client a. Belongingness
d. observe strictly the professional standards b. Readiness
c. Exercise
6) What should a classroom teacher do if a learner d. Effect
with a serious emotional problem seeks his/her
assistance? 12) Which is NOT a basic component of a lesson
a. Personally handle the case. plan?
b. Refer the learner to the school counselor. a. Evaluation
c. Consult the principal to what course of action to b. Assignment
take. c. Resources
d. Tell the learner’s parents to bring him/her to a d. Content
psychologist outside the school.
14) Which one can help student develop the habit of 20) After a lessons on AIDS, the students are asked
critical thinking? to summarize the lesson in one long sentence by
a. Asking low level questions. answering: Who; Does what?; When?; Why? This
b. A willingness to suspend judgment until assessment technique evaluates student’s ability to?
sufficient evidence is represented. a. Evaluate
c. Asking convergent questions. b. Analyze
d. Blind obedience to authority. c. Synthesize
d. Recall
15) Teacher wants his pupils to master the skill in
adding unlike fractions. Which method should he 21) In what level of objective in the affective
use? domain is this objective: To contribute to the
a. Unit Method discussion by asking questions:
b. Drill Method a. Organization
c. Laboratory Method b. Receiving
d. Discovery Method c. Responding
d. Valuing
16) In the K-W-L technique K stands for what the
pupil already knows, W for he wants to know and L 22) Which activity is best suited to summarize a
for what he: lesson at the end?
a. failed to learn a. Ask students to interpret a cartoon related to the
b. he likes to learn lesson
c. needs to learn b. Present a medical summary
d. learned c. Administer a short quiz
d. Give as homework
17) Teacher Z shows a histogram on Filipino
population growth from 1990 to 2001. Seeing the 23) What is the best way to handle a situation when
pattern of growth, pupil is asked to tell what will a teacher realize that her planned lesson were
happen in the next two years. What skill are the inadequate?
pupils asked to display? a. Send the students to the library to read related
a. Inferring topics.
b. Predicting b. Tell the students to prepare for the next subject.
c. Intrapolating c. Give the students an essay for the remaining
d. Drawing period.
d. Provide more exercises on the major points of the
18) Which questioning technique would be lesson.
appropriate for inductive lessons?
a. Use questions requiring only memory responses. 24) After reading “The Horse and the Red Hen,
b. Expect participation only among the more teacher asked the students this question: “What is
motivated students. the best thing to be according to the Horse?” Under
c. Involve students actively in the questioning what level of comprehension does this question
process. fall?
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions. a. Interpretation
b. Literal comprehension
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c. Integration a. Transductive
d. Critical evaluation b. Inductive
c. Deductive
25) Which of the following is the most important d. Interactive
contribution of Gestalt psychology to the theories of
learning? 31) Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak
a. Use of multimedia approaches in comprehension. To further determine in which
b. Importance of the reinforcement in the learning particular skill/s her pupils are weak whichtest
process should Teacher B give?
c. Cognitive insight a. Aptitude Test
d. Concept of readiness in learning b. Placement Test
c. Diagnostic Test
26) Which is a popular teaching-learning approach d. Standardized Test
found in the Philippine schools were classrooms are
generally self-contained, teacher is the focal point 32) Which the following supports the idea that
and reference, and the pupils are taught the basic teaching is a human activity?
skills - reading, writing, and counting? a. The teacher’s job is quite enormous which
a. Situational approach includes the selection of the instructional units,
b. Traditional approach lesson plans and methods to be used.
c. Montessori approach b. Teacher provides students the facilities and
d. Eclectic approach necessary skills needed to develop their maximum
potential.
27) Which learning principle marks the highlight of c. Teaching is just helping students understand how
Multiple Intelligences? they grow change and most of all the how and why
a. Learning is static and permanent. of their behavior.
b. Intelligence is not measured in one form. d. The teacher should be well acquainted on the
c. Cognitive theory is stressed in learning. nature of the learner, subject matter and
d. People have different I.Q. levels. instructional material.
28) The teacher provides various learning activities 33) Which of the following is NOT an example of a
and methods in her teaching so that diverse needs teacher’s non-verbal communication?
and interest of learners are met. Which principle of a. eye contact
learning did she consider? b. gestures
a. Learning by doing c. pauses
b. Cognitive development stages d. voice
c. Multiple intelligence
d. Cooperative learning 34) Good teaching is accepting responsibility for
helping to make the journey as interesting, as
29) A student has just learned a particular formula rewarding and as exciting as possible. This proves
to make math problem solve. She tries it with that teaching demands?
another problem and succeeds at it. So, this student a. rest and relaxation
is even more encouraged to discover easier ways to b. interest in the profession
solve math problems. Which of Thorndike’s law is c. efficiency in service
depicted in the situation? d. deeper commitment
a. Readiness
b. Effect 35) Which of the following is NOT true about the
c. Repetition professional qualities of a teacher?
d. Practice a. Seldom comes on time.
b. Provides quality instructions to the students.
30) Teacher Jen begins her lesson with concrete life c. Knowledgeable of the subject matter he/she
experiences then leads the students to abstractions. teaches.
Which method did she employ?
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d. Teachers who truly love children can imbue with 42) When does effective teaching takes place?
the love for learning. a. There is interaction between teacher and students.
b. Students perform well in the given tasks.
36) Which of the following lesson plan objectives c. Knowledge has been imparted.
needs improvement? d. Desirable changes are evident in the learner’s
a. To explain the life cycle of a butterfly. behavior.
b. To dramatize situation showing humility.
c. To define terms in about evolution 43) A vehicle on the street hit a 10-year-old pupil
comprehensively. when he requested by his teacher to leave the class
d. To develop scientific attitudes and apply and buy for her snacks at Jollibee. Does the teacher
scientific processes of thinking. become liable for the incident?
a. Yes, because the incident happen within her
37) To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and official time.
motivating, teachers’ example should be: b. Yes, because that is her responsibility.
a. based on higher-level skills c. No, because the pupil did not watch for his
b. interesting aided with illustrations safety.
c. easy, simple and understandable d. No, because that was an incident and it happened
d. relevant to students’ experience and knowledge to anyone.
38) What law of learning when a review of the past 44) You found out that one of your pupils is not
lesson is conducted before the discussion of the new attending your class for almost a month now. What
lesson? is the most ideal for you to do?
a. Law of exercise a. Conduct a home visit
b. Law of Effect b. Drop her in the class
c. Law of Readiness c. Ignore the situation
d. Law of Acceleration d. Write a letter to his/her parents
39) Charles dances well. He knows how something 45) The parents of your pupil wanted to see the
works and he fixes things without asking for help. scores of their child in your class record. Can you
Based on Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence refuse the parents to see the records of their child?
under what intelligence is she strong? a. Yes, because it’s your right.
a. Musical b. Yes, because it’s your personal document.
b. Spatial c. No, because parents have their own right.
c. Kinesthetic d. No, because class record is a public document.
d. Intrapersonal
46) A teacher is a model of virtues. How can this be
40) A parent regarding the grades of his son shown?
confronted you. If you are the teacher, what will be a. The teacher is hopping from one relationship to
the best thing for you to do? another.
a. Send them to the principal. b. The teacher devoted her time for her job with
b. Show all the records of the child. excellence.
c. Compare the results of the child to other students. c. The teacher touches the lives of her students.
d. Tell the parents that your computation is correct d. The teacher seriously maintained a structure of
and final. power and trust.
41) A generally accepted principle use as a basis for 47) Which of the following practices is unethical for
the whole process of teaching: a teacher?
a. Method a. The teacher observes mobility of her profession.
b. Technique b. The teacher cast her vote during national and
c. Strategy local elections.
d. Approach c. The teacher can claim money from the services
rendered by his colleagues.
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d. A teacher organizes remedial program for
students with learning difficulty.
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. C
11. C
12. C
13. C
14. B
15. B
16. D
17. B
18. A
19. C
20. C
21. C
22. B
23. D
24. B
25. A
26. B
27. B
28. C
29. D
30. B
31. C
32. A
33. D
34. D
35. A
36. D
37. D
38. A
39. C
40. B
41. D
42. D
43. A
44. A
45. C
46. C
47. C
48. D
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PROF ED (11) 7) An act that requires education graduates to take a
licensure test under the supervision of the PRC.
1) A stage in which stones implements were a. R.A. No. 7722
polished and keenly sharpened, thus being made for b. R.A. No. 7784
superior to their earlier prototypes; shelter was c. R.A. No. 7836
created out of materials converted from their natural d. R.A. No. 4670
state into blocks, beams or boards.
a. Eolithic 8) It refers to the quantitative changes in an
b. Neolithic individual as he progress in chronological age.
c. Paleolithic a. Development
d. Primitive b. Growth
c. Education
2) Whose educational theorist states that within the d. Maturation
consciousness of the individual, within the moral
nature of man is to be found the determination of 9) Believes that child’s cognitive development
the aim of life and purpose of education? follows a well-defines sequence of stage whereby
a. Aristotle they acquire structures and schemes that enable
b. Plato them to deal with the world.
c. Socrates a. Jean Piaget
d. Quintillan b. Sigmund Freud
c. Erik Erikson
3) To whom do Filipinos owe the widespread d. Lawrence Kohlberg
Philippine educational system today?
a. The first Filipino political leaders 10) A process of creating a new scheme after an
b. The Americans individual’s interaction with the environment.
c. The Japanese a. Equilibration
d. The Spaniards b. Accommodation
c. Assimilation
4) The aim of this education is for the salvation of d. Maturation
individual souls through moral physical disciplines
and self-desire. 11) In what level of Moral Development which
a. Scholasticism judgments are based on the norms of expectations
b. Monasticism of the group?
c. Chivalric education a. Post-conventional morality
d. Humanism b. Pre-conventional morality
c. Theory of moral development
5) A movement based on the belief that education d. Conventional morality
should be concerned with actualities of life, in
effect it was a form of protest against the formalism 12) The theory where in association between a
of humanist and the religious reformers. conditioned stimulus a response is strengthened by
a. Reformation Movement repeated presentation with the unconditional
b. Idealist Movement stimulus.
c. Realist Movement a. Connectionism theory
d. Humanism Movement b. Classical Conditioning
c. Operant conditioning
6) Branches of Philosophy that deals with the d. Social Learning theory
problems of values that include ethical, aesthetic,
religious and social values. 13) Factors affect learning that made through the
a. Logic use of audio-visual aids, review, drills and other
b. Axiology means is ________.
c. Epistemology a. Motivation
d. Metaphysics b. Extinction
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c. Reinforcement learn?
d. Interest a. Sensory impressions
b. Reasoning
14) Learning is strengthened if it results to c. Reflections
satisfaction but weakened if it results to annoyance d. Metacognition
is ________.
a. Law of Effect 21. A pre-school child says: “That tree pushed the
b. Law of Exercise leaf off, and it fell down.” This shows that the pre-
c. Law of Readiness school child believes that inanimate objects have
d. All of the above lifelike qualities and are capable of action. This
belief is called ________.
15) Whose thought is this: “Although there is an a. symbolism
external world from which human beings acquire b. animation
sensory in formation, ideas originate from the c. realism
workings of the mind.” d. animism
a. Rationalist
b. Existentialist 22) Stage when at the onset of puberty, feelings is
c. Empiricist directed toward other persons of opposite sex.
d. Pragmatist a. Latency Stage
b. Genital
16) It is the study of man’s pre-history through the c. Anal Stage
buried remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants d. Phallic Stage
of human beings.
a. Anthropology 23) A theory which describes how the intellect
b. Archeology develops and comes to know and understand the
c. Ethnology world.
d. Ethnography a. Psychological Theory
b. Theory of Moral Development
17) It is the strong ideas of right and wrong which c. Psychoanalysis Theory
embody the moral views of the group. d. Cognitive Theory
a. Folkways
b. Culture 24) Stage in cognitive development was children
c. Taboo begin to learn symbols system and concepts, acquire
d. Mores concepts and learn to add and subtract.
a. Formal Operation Stage
18) It is the belief in supernatural spirits who are b. Pre-operation Stage
presumably interfering with the man’s affairs. c. Concrete Operation Stage
a. Animism d. Sensory Motor Stage
b. Fatalism
c. Euphemism 25) Experimentation in Science laboratory classes is
d. Rationalism an example of:
a. Cognitive Learning
19) It is the desire to be accepted by his fellowmen b. Sensory Motor Learning
for what he is and to be treated according to his c. Affective Learning
status. d. Association Learning
a. Pakikisama
b. Go-between 26) Learning which involves acquisition of
c. Social acceptance attitudes, ideas, judgment and knowledge
d. Hiya concerning values that may result from experience.
a. Problem-solving Learning
20) If you believe that the child’s mind in TABULA b. Association Learning
RASA, in what process will you engage the child to
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c. Affective Learning identified and should be taught to all with religious
d. Cognitive Learning standards of achievements.
a. Idealism
27) One way of studying the human mind is through b. Existentialism
looking into one’s own self find out his own c. Empiricism
conscious feelings or sensations. d. Essentialism
a. Introspection
b. Psychoanalysis 34) His aim of education is individual not a
c. Behaviorism preparation for but participation in the life around
d. Imagination the individual.
a. Froebel
28) His theory focused on the problem of what b. Spencer
people do with information to achieve generalized c. Herbart
in sights. d. Pestalozzi
a. Kohler
b. Brunner 35) Which philosophy approves of a teacher who
c. Kohlberg lectures most of the time and requires his students
d. Watson to memorize the rules of grammar?
a. Pragmatism
29) How a child talks or gestures which have been b. Existentialism
learned from models he has been exposed to is an c. Realism
example of? d. Idealism
a. Insight Learning
b. Social Learning Theory 36) Which of the following abilities is stressed by
c. Instrumental Conceptualism humanistic education?
d. Programmed Learning a. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics.
b. Learn the different philosophies of education.
30) The desire or tendency of people who went to c. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and
be with other people particularly people of their refined.
own kind is? d. Develop men into a thinking individual.
a. Group
b. Gregariousness (sociability) 37) Which of the following is an example of
c. Association linguistic over extension that a 2-year old might
d. Social Group make?
a. Saying “bye-bye” to indicate that he or she wants
31) It is an example of the Law of Effect. to go out.
a. constant repetition of reciting a poem b. Pointing to a cat and saying “doggie”.
b. learning to read c. Repeating certain syllables, such as “ma-ma-ma”.
c. reviewing a lessons d. Reversing word order, such as “want it, paper”.
d. tendency to repeat and learn to interpret the poem
taught 38) “Sometimes it may better to make wrong
decisions when a decision is urgent to make a “right
32) The philosophical doctrine that emphasizes the decision too late” a thought encourage by the.
role of experience rather than the role of reason as a. Rationalist
the source of knowledge. b. Progressivist
a. Pragmatism c. Realist
b. Empiricism/Pragmatism d. Existentialist
c. Progressivism
d. Functionalism 39) Which among the following objectives in the
psychomotor domain is the highest in level?
33) Believes in the doctrine that there is an a. to contract a muscle
indispensable common core of culture that can be b. to run a 100-meter dash
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c. to distinguish distant and close sound b. make independent choices
d. to dance the basic steps of the waltz c. receive maximum assistance
d. develop potentials to the optimum
40) Which instructional aids pupils to perform?
a. Mock-up 47) When a teacher consistently fuses problem-
b. Film solving and coping skills in her teaching guidance
c. Pantomime that is likely to be reinforced is the ________ area.
d. Comic books a. academic
b. career
41) Which of the following best describes c. personal
counseling as a profession? d. co-curricular
a. Help-oriented
b. Problem-focused 48) As essential guidance service that deals with
c. Teaching-related monitoring counseling cases as well as school
d. Process-directed graduates is called?
a. counseling
42) The person extending professional assistance to b. information
another during the counseling process is referred to c. placement
as? d. follow-up
a. counselor
b. psychologist 49) Which of the following is NOT a guidance role
c. teacher counselor of the classroom teacher?
d. clinical psychologist a. Psychological Test Administrator
b. Listener-Adviser
43) The developmental focus of the guidance c. Human Potential Discoverer
process suggests that it: d. Total Development Facilitator
a. Follows definite phases and stages
b. Entails much time and effort 50) How many classroom teacher help a learner
c. Is characterized by varied changes client regain self- confidence after going through a
d. Facilitates changes in all aspects personal crisis?
a. Assign him as peer counselor.
44) Which of the following qualifications may best b. Recommend him for transfer to another class.
ensure the professional competence of the school c. Make solutions to future problems readily
counseling personnel? available.
a. Work experience d. Provide him with continued understanding and
b. Educational training support.
c. Length of service
d. Honors and awards
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. A
10. B
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. A
15. A
16. B
17. D
18. A
19. C
20. A
21. D
22. B
23. D
24. C
25. B
26. C
27. A
28. B
29. B
30. B
31. D
32. B
33. D
34. A
35. C
36. C
37. C
38. A
39. D
40. C
41. A
42. A
43. D
44. B
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. D
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PROF ED (10) c. Slow but steady physical growth
d. Passive and obedient
1) Honesty remains a value even if nobody in an
organization values it. This pronouncement comes 8) In which stage of development does the child’s
from the mouth of a/an ________. group begin to exert a tremendous influence on the
a. Pragmatist child’s attitudes and behavior?
b. Idealist a. late childhood
c. Reconstructionist b. late adolescence
d. Progressivist c. early adolescence
d. middle childhood
2) I cannot help but recall the sister’s convent,
which served as my boarding house in high school 9) Which is NOT an element of cooperative
now that I am in a noisy boarding house. Which learning?
principle of association explains this? a. positive interdependence
a. similarity b. group accountability for learning
b. contiguity c. individual’s accountability for learning
c. frequency d. face to face interaction
d. contrast
10) The reading teacher stays 30 minutes daily after
3) Which Piagetian term refers to one’s inability to class and teaches the slow readers how to read.
distinguish between one’s own perspective and What is the practice called?
someone else’s? a. make-up class
a. Autism b. enrichment activity
b. Conservation c. remedial instruction
c. Centration d. development reading
d. Egocentrism
11) Mrs. Ramos provided reading materials of
4) The use of multi-level materials enables a teacher varying levels of difficulty to the three groups of
to do. learners. Which principle is implemented by her
a. Review action?
b. Tutoring a. focus on individual’s need to achieve
c. Application of lesson b. help each student attain goals
d. Differentiated instruction c. focus on student attention
d. provide informative feedback
5) Which process does not fall under extrapolation?
a. Inferring 12. Using the principles of teaching as a guide,
b. Predicting “describe how you would solve the following
c. Concluding problem situation” is a simple thought question on
d. Observing ________.
a. Synthesizing
6) Which teaching technique develops creative b. Summarizing
thinking by the use of comparison and analogy? c. Applying
a. Heuristic d. Analyzing
b. Aesthetic
c. Synectic 13) Which statement on IQ test is wrong?
d. Intrinsic a. It measures fixed potential.
b. It can be enriched by environmental experiences.
7) Which is a typical characteristic of the c. It measures current performance.
adolescent? d. It can be advanced by maturational changes.
a. Reasonable and secure
b. Feels intense emotions and sense of 14) I use the gumamela to teach the parts of a
disequilibrium complete flower. Later, the flowers will be studied
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in comparison to the gumamela. Which teaching 20) As a naturalists, Jean Jacques Rousseau claimed
method did I use? that everyone is essentially good. This view can
a. Type-study help the teacher best when ________.
b. Laboratory a. Knowing the students potentials.
c. Discovery b. Teaching the students some values.
d. Problem Solving c. Dealing with misbehaving students.
d. Help the fast learners in class.
15) When the teacher Michelle presents sets of data
then asks the students to enter a conclusion, 21) If we teach our students, to think creatively,
generalization or a pattern of relationship which what do we encourage them to do?
method does she use? a. Do “outside-the-box” thinking
a. Unit b. To criticize the unreasonable
b. Type c. To question the illogical
c. Inductive inquiry d. Think “within the box”
d. Process
22) A catalyst teacher is good at the following
16) The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his skills, EXCEPT:
protégé is an example of a ________. a. Requiring uniform reports.
a. Acquired right b. Making effective use of cooperative learning
b. Perfect right techniques.
c. Imperfect right c. Executing inquiry teaching.
d. Alienable right d. Asking thought- provoking questions.
17) The last year of pre- service education students 23) What recent education development relates to
is student teaching. Student teaching may be perennialism?
classified as ________. a. Individualizing the learning experience and
a. Simulation activities.
b. Role Playing b. Suiting the strategies to the students’ learning
c. Demonstration style.
d. Field trip c. Exercising the students higher order thinking
skills (HOTS).
18) At ranged in order, the steps of the goal- d. Having drills and rote activities that develop
oriented instructional model include? learning skills habits.
a. Pre-assessment, specification of objectives,
instruction, evaluation. 24) As a teacher you are a rationalist. Which among
b. Pre-assessment, specification of objectives, these will be your guiding principle?
motivation, instruction. a. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven.
c. Specification of objectives, instruction, pre- b. I must teach the child that we can never have real
assessment, evaluation. knowledge of anything.
d. Specification of objectives, pre-assessment, c. I must teach the child to develop his metal
instructions, evaluation. powers to the full.
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and
19) A sufficient wait time can achieve the following the value that he needs for a better future.
EXCEPT ________.
a. Provides time for teacher to evaluate the answers 25) Variance, standard deviation, and range are all
given. measures of ________.
b. Decreases the amount of guessing or wrong a. Correlation
interferences. b. Grouping
c. Increases the number of correct responses. c. Variability
d. Discourages slow and fast thinking students to d. Central Tendency
respond.
30) Which principle was observed by Ausubel’s 36) In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, what is it
schema theory? that a child CANNOT do?
a. Teachers must presume that learners know a. Reasoning applied to specific example.
everything. b. Doing mentally what was just physically done.
b. There is no need to provide background c. Classifying objects into different sets.
information. d. Imagining the steps necessary to complete an
c. Children can be taught how to study. algebraic equation.
d. Learners have stock knowledge of things based
on background information and experiences. 37) Under what type of guidance service does the
concern of schools to put students into their most
31) Which term refers to the collections of student’s appropriate courses fall?
products and accomplishments for a period of a. Research service
evaluation purposes? b. Individual inventory service
a. Portfolio c. Placement service
b. Diary d. Information service
c. Observation report
d. Anecdotal record 38) Which is an advantage of teacher-made tests
over those standardized test?
32) Some of your students don’t seem to like you as a. highly reliable
a teacher. If you will regard situation on the level of b. better to the needs of the pupils
the ego, what will you most likely think about it? c. highly valid
a. To hell with them d. more objectively scored
b. What wrong have I done to deserve this?
1. B
2. D
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. C
10. C
11. B
12. D
13. A
14. A
15. C
16. A
17. A
18. D
19. D
20. C
21. A
22. A
23. C
24. C
25. C
26. A
27. D
28. A
29. B
30. D
31. A
32. D
33. A
34. B
35. D
36. D
37. C
38. B
39. B
40. B
41. A
42. B
43. C
44. B
45. D
46. C
47. D
48. D
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PROF ED (9) 8) Which measure(s) of central tendency can be
determined by mere inspection?
1) Which teaching approach for kindergarten that a. median
makes real world experiences of the child the focal b. mode
point of educational stimulation? c. mean
a. Montessori approach d. mode and median
b. Traditional approach
c. Eclectic approach 9) Teacher C adds the number of cases and 1 over 2
d. Situational approach to obtain:
a. mode
2) The use of mnemonics help pupils ________ b. median
information. c. median and mode
a. analyze d. mean
b. understand
c. apply 10) It is not wise to laugh at a two-year old child
d. remember when he utters bad words because in his stage he is
learning to:
3) Which program was adopted to provide universal a. Consider other’s views
access to basic education to eradicate illiteracy? b. Distinguish right and wrong
a. “Paaralan-sa-Bawat-Barangay” c. Socialize
b. Education for All d. Distinguish sex differences
c. Values Education Framework
d. Science and Education Development Plan 11) Mothers who demand their 3 to 5 children to
spend their time in serious academic study forget
4) Teacher Z instructs her class to refer to the that early childhood is the:
dictionary in correcting their spelled words. Which a. questioning age
particle is exemplified? b. pre-school age
a. Curriculum indigenization c. initiative age
b. Computer-assisted instruction d. toy age
c. Multi-level instruction
d. Self-evaluation 12) Which refers to a single word or phrase that
tells the computer to do something with a program
5) In research, which is the dependent variable? or file?
a. Stimulus a. Computer program
b. Input b. Command
c. Attribute c. Password
d. Predictor d. Computer language
6) What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 13) To determine student’s entry knowledge and
6, 7, 8, 9, and 10? skills that test should be given?
a. 8.5 a. Aptitude
b. 6 b. Standardized
c. 7.5 c. Diagnostic
d. 7 d. Placement
7) Which statement correctly applies to student who 14) What is the mode in the following score
got a score of 72 in the test? distribution: 96, 97, 98, 97, 93, 90, 89, 97, 81, and
a. He surpassed the scores of 72 students. 80?
b. He correctly answered 72% of the items in the a. 96
test. b. 98
c. He obtained a raw score of 72. c. 97
d. He answered only items in the test. d. 33
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15) If a teacher is concerned with the development c. decide on the number of items for the test
of student’s higher order thinking skills, his lesson d. study the content
objectives must go beyond.
a. Analysis 22) The strengthening of liberal education which
b. Recall includes classical literature in the curriculum is
c. Comprehension based on the thought of the
d. Application a. rationalists
b. hedonists
16) Which statement on counseling is FALSE? c. humanists
a. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater d. stoics
happiness on the part of the counselee.
b. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is 23) Which statement of human right is CORRECT?
willing to participate in the process. a. Human rights are unlimited.
c. The school counselor is primarily responsible for b. Human right is a moral power not a physical
counseling power.
d. Counseling is the program that includes c. All human rights are inalienable.
guidance. d. Human right is might.
17) A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and 24) Which is an example of an alienable right?
discrimination index of .13. What should the test a. Right to possess a house through inheritance
constructor do? b. Right to life
a. Retain the item c. Right to alms
b. Make it a bonus item d. Right to marry
c. Revise the item
d. Reject the item 25) It is an area of philosophy which deals on the
nature of knowledge and the best methods of
18) Which is the final, indispensable component of teaching is:
a lesson plan? a. Epistemology
a. Assignment b. Metaphysics
b. References c. Ethics
c. Activity d. Aesthetics
d. Evaluation
26) To occupy a government position, one has to
19) For mastery of learning in a certain subject, pass an examination on Confucian thought. From
which type of testing is appropriate? whom did this influence come?
a. Formative testing a. Hebrews
b. Criterion reference testing b. Chinese
c. Aptitude testing c. Hindus
d. Norm reference testing d. Greeks
20) Which is NOT included in item analysis? 27) Who was a strong supporter of inclusive
a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut education and “education for all” concept?
off score a. Dewey
b. Identifying the highest score b. Hegel
c. Determining the cut off score c. Rousseau
d. Determine the effectiveness of distracters d. Kung-fu-tsu
21) The first thing to do in constructing a periodic 28) A son put a time bomb in the luggage of his
test is for a teacher to. mother who took it abroad a Philippine airline. The
a. decide on the type of test to conduct bomb exploded while the airplane was in flight
b. go back to her instructional objective killing the mother and forty other passengers.
Although the motive of the criminal act was never
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revealed by the son, he aroused suspicion, when he c. Game
named himself beneficiary to an insurance policy he d. Exhibit
had previously taken out on his mother’s life. Was
the son accountable for the death of his mother and 34) Which questioning practice promotes more
the other passengers? class interaction?
a. Yes. He may have been directly interested only in a. Asking rhetorical questions.
the insurance money but directly as foreseen b. Focusing on convergent actions.
consequence, he willed the death for all passengers. c. Focusing in divergent questions.
b. No. He did not directly the death of his mother d. Calling a student to answer before asking the
and the other passengers. question.
c. No, if he refused to get the insurance money after
the incident. 35) Which holds true to norm-reference testing?
d. Yes, if he got the insurance money after the a. Comparing individual’s performance to the
death. average performance of a group.
b. Determining tasks that reflect instructional
29) Which software allows teachers and students to objectives.
write, edit, and polish assignments and reports? c. Constructing test items in term of instructional
a. Spreadsheets objective.
b. Word processing d. Identifying an acceptable level of mastery in
c. Database advance.
d. Graphics
36) The mode of a score distribution is 25. This
30) To have a test with a wide coverage, power to means that:
test analytical thinking and ease of scoring. Which a. twenty-five is the average of the score
type should teachers use? distribution
a. Completion b. twenty-five is the score that occurs least
b. Short answer c. twenty-five (25) is the score that occurs most
c. Alternate response d. there is no score of 25
d. Multiple choice
37) If a teacher gets the difference between the
31) What does a conservative Filipino student highest and lowest score, he obtains the ________.
experience when she migrates to the United States a. range
and witness for herself public display of affection? b. standard deviation
a. Acculturation c. level of difficulty
b. Culture shock d. median
c. Colonial mentality
d. Enculturation 38) Which one described the percentile rank of a
given score?
32) In what way can teachers uphold the highest a. The percent of cases of a distribution within the
possible standards of quality education? given score.
a. By working out undeserved promotions. b. The percent of cases of a distribution above the
b. By putting down other professions to lift the given score.
status of teaching. c. The percent of cases of a distribution below and
c. Wearing expensive clothes to change people’s above a given score.
poor perception of teachers. d. The percent of cases of a distribution below the
d. By continually improving themselves personally given score.
and professionally.
39) To the rationalist, which is the highest faculty of
33) Which learning activity is most appropriate if a man?
teacher’s focus is attitudinal change? a. Senses
a. Field trip b. Reason
b. Role play
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c. Emotion index of ________.
d. Will a. 0.10
b. 0.90
40) The index of difficulty of a particular test is .10. c. 1.00
What does this mean? My student’s ________. d. 0.50
a. found the test item was neither easy nor difficult
b. performed very well against expectation 47) What psychological principle is invoked when a
c. were hard up in that item teacher connects the new lesson to the one just
d. gained mastery over that item completed so that the student may gain a holistic
view of the subject?
41) Jose reads WAS for SAW or D for P or B. from a. Conceptualization
his reading behavior, one can say that Jose suffers b. Recognition
from ________. c. Stimulation
a. dysgraphia d. Apperception
b. dyslexia
c. dysphasia 48) Which teaching method is intended primarily
d. dyspraxia for skill and concept mastery by way of practice?
a. Project
42) If you want a child to eliminate an undesirable b. Supervised study
behavior, punish him. This in accordance with c. Drill
Thorndike’s law of ________. d. Review
a. multiple response
b. reinforcement 49) What is the possible effect of an overcrowded
c. exercise curriculum?
d. effect a. In-depth learning tends to be given greater
emphasis.
43) In which cognitive development stage is a child b. Lifelong learning skills tend to be fully
unable to distinguish between his own perspective developed.
and someone else’s? c. There is lack of personal analysis and reflection
a. Pre-operational stage on major concepts.
b. Concrete operational stage d. There is greater concept of understanding.
c. Sensorimotor stage
d. Formal-operational stage 50) Teacher D begins her lesson with concrete life
experiences then leads her students to abstraction.
44) Which developmental stage is sometimes called Which method does she employ?
the pre-school years? a. Inductive
a. Middle childhood b. Deductive
b. Adolescence c. Transductive
c. Early childhood d. Interactive
d. Late Infancy
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. C
15. A
16. A
17. D
18. A
19. A
20. C
21. B
22. C
23. C
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. A
29. B
30. D
31. B
32. D
33. B
34. C
35. A
36. C
37. A
38. D
39. B
40. C
41. B
42. B
43. A
44. C
45. A
46. A
47. D
48. C
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PROF ED (8) 8) This type of ways of learning is related to the
stimulus-response theory of learning.
1) It is the total learning experience. a. learning by insight
a. teaching b. learning by doing
b. curriculum c. learning by conditioning
c. objectives d. learning by trial and error
d. development
9) Events of Learning that the students must receive
2) The phase that requires the teacher to implement feedback on their performance.
what has been planned. a. recall phase
a. implementation phase b. feedback phase
b. evaluation phase c. generalization phase
c. teaching phase d. apprehending phase
d. planning phase
10) Events of Learning that the newly acquired
3) In this phase, a match of the objectives with the information must be transferred from short term to
learning outcomes will be made. long term memory.
a. implementation phase a. retention phase
b. evaluation phase b. apprehending phase
c. teaching phase c. motivation phase
d. planning phase d. acquisition phase
4) It was developed by Jerome Bruner which states 11) This type of ways of learning states that
that the individual learns from his own discovery of learning is a product of what the individual does
the environment. which will result to either pleasant or unpleasant
a. reception learning behavior.
b. discovery learning a. learning by insight
c. motivation phase b. learning by doing
d. learning phase c. learning by conditioning
d. learning by trial and error
5) In the Events of Learning of Robert Gagne, what
phase when the learner must be motivated to learn 12) Learning requires a horizontal connections in
by expectation that learning will be rewarding? subject areas that are similar so that learning will be
a. retention phase related to one another.
b. motivation phase a. balance
c. apprehending phase b. articulation
d. acquisition phase c. integration
d. continuity
6) Which of the following is NOT included in
Planning Phase of the Teaching Process? 13) In instructional planning, which among these
a. The needs of the learners three: unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is the most
b. The needs of the teachers specific?
c. The selection of the content to be taught a. course
d. The motivation to carry out the goals b. unit
c. lesson
7) In this type of ways of learning a higher level of d. resources
intelligence is being utilized. It also requires higher
thinking skills of the learner. 14) I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my
a. learning by insight students. Which one should I do?
b. learning by doing a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization
c. learning by conditioning from the data shown in the graphs.
d. learning by trial and error b. Direct my students to point out which of the
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graph are right and which part is wrong. 21) This is one of the dimensions of curriculum
c. Ask my students to answer the questions design that provides continuous and cumulative
beginning with "What If......" learning, wherein a vertical relationship among the
d. Tell my students to state data presented in the elements should be provided.
graph. a. Scope
b. Integration
15) It is the transfer of information to new situations c. Balance
allows application of the learned information in the d. Sequence
context in which it was learned.
a. feedback phase 22) Which of the following dimensions of
b. generalization phase curriculum design believes in "Everything is
c. retention phase integrated and interconnected"?
d. recall phase a. Continuity
b. Integration
16) In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin c. Balance
with assessment? d. Sequence
a. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill.
b. Yes, to make the class pay attention. 23) Jerome Bruner calls this "spiritual curriculum"
c. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson. where the content is organized according to the
d. No, it may discourage and scare the learners. interrelationship between the structure of the basic
ideas of a major discipline.
17) In this phase, the teacher can use this as a a. Continuity
reinforcer for successful performance of learning b. Integration
experiences. c. Balance
a. feedback phase d. Sequence
b. retention phase
c. motivation phase 24) Which of the following curriculum designs
d. evaluation phase focuses on the social problems, needs, interest and
abilities of the learners?
18) Which of the following curriculum models a. Learner-centered
focuses on the content of curriculum? b. Problem-centered
a. Subject-centered c. Subject-centered
b. Learner-centered d. Experience-centered
c. Problem-centered
d. Experience-centered 25) The development of the self is the ultimate
objective of learning.
19) Among the progressive educational a. Subject-centered
psychologists, which of the following is considered b. Experience-centered
as the center of the educative process? c. Broad Fields
a. Teacher d. Humanistic design
b. Curriculum
c. Learner 26) This draws around themes and is
d. Subject interdisciplinary. It reduces compartmentalization
of separate subjects.
20) Which of the following statements is FALSE a. Broad Fields
about Theories of Learning? b. Subject-centered
a. Learning takes place when one sense is utilized. c. Humanistic design
b. Learning is both observable and measurable. d. Experience-centered
c. Learning is a result of individual experience and
self-activity. 27) Which of the following is content-centered,
d. Learning is a social process where interactions mostly patterned after textbooks. School hours are
with other learners and teachers are needed. allotted into different separate subject areas.
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a. Broad Fields
b. Subject-centered
c. Humanistic design
d. Experience-centered
ANSWERS:
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. B
10. A
11. C
12. C
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. C
18. A
19. C
20. A
21. D
22. B
23. A
24. B
25. D
26. A
27. B
28. B
29. B
30. C
14) It refers to the role of education in developing 21) The process of learning culture of one's own
all the dimensions of the complete person; the group.
physical, intellectual, emotional and ethical a. Enculturation
integration of the individual into a complete man. b. Acculturation
a. learning to be c. Assimilation
b. learning to do d. Taboo
c. learning to know
d. learning to live together 22) Those are formalized norms, enacted by people
who are vested with government power and
15) It is the process of becoming aware of the enforced by political and legal authorities
contradictions existing within oneself and in society designated by the government.
and of gradually being able to bring about personal a. Mores
and social transformation. b. Customs
a. Scientific c. Laws
b. Conscientization d. Rituals
c. Commitment
d. None of these 23) These are rules expectations by which a society
guides the behavior of its members.
16) A type of communication that refers to use of a. Mores
language. b. Customs
a. verbal c. Norms
b. mimic d. Folkways
c. non-verbal
d. language 24) These are the behavioral patterns of society
which are organized and repetitive.
17) It is an abstract system of word meaning and a. Rituals
symbols for all aspects of culture. b. Customs
a. verbal c. Norms
b. phonetics d. Folkways
c. language
d. vocabulary 25) These are highly scripted ceremonies or strips
of action that follow a specific sequence of actions.
18) What is a system of sounds? a. Mores
a. grammar b. Rituals
b. phonology c. Norms
c. pragmatics d. Folkways
d. speech
26) ________ are defined as culturally defined
19) It is concerned rules for the use of appropriate standards of desirability, goodness and beauty,
language particular contexts. which serve as broad guidelines for social living.
a. pragmatics a. Ideas
b. grammar b. Customs
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c. Symbols c. Culture shock
d. Values d. None of these
27) One of the cognitive components which are 33) It refers to a set of belief, language, rules,
mental representations used to organization values and knowledge held in common by members
stimulus; they are the basic units out of which of society.
knowledge is constructed and a world emerges. a. Society
a. Ideas b. Culture
b. Language c. Action System
c. Knowledge d. All of these
d. Accounts
34) Man assigns meanings to his environment and
28) Along with language and non-verbal signals, experiences by symbolizing them. What
these form the backbone of symbolic interaction. characteristics of culture is being emphasized?
a. Symbols a. Culture change
b. Language b. Culture is ideational
c. Phonology c. Culture is diverse
d. Ideas d. Culture is learned
29) This type of learning operates on the 35) Filipino vocabulary has grown because of
fundamental principle that education must borrowed words from other languages like Spanish,
contribute to the total development of the whole Chinese and English. This simply means that
person - body and soul, mind and spirit, intelligence Culture is ________.
and emotion. a. Culture change
a. learning to be b. Culture is dynamic
b. learning to do c. Culture is diverse
c. learning to know d. Culture is learned
d. learning to live together
36) Which of the following Cognitive components
30) This type of learning believes in a holistic and defined as culturally defined standards of
integrated approach to educating the human person, desirability, goodness and beauty, which serve as
as an individual and as a member of society and broad guidelines for social living.
focuses on the full development of the dimensions a. Values
and capacities of the human person. b. Knowledge
a. learning to be c. Accounts
b. learning to do d. Norms
c. learning to know
d. learning to live together 37) The following are the Components of culture,
EXCEPT:
31) When a certain culture is acceptable to one a. Communication
group and questionable to others, it shows that: b. Symbols
a. Culture is borrowed c. Cognitive
b. Culture is varied d. Material
c. Culture is a shared product
d. None of these 38) Which of the following types of norms that are
commonly known as Customs?
32) When an individual or group adapts the culture a. Mores
of others, practice them and become habitual, this b. Folkways
is: c. Rituals
a. Culture change d. Laws
b. Culture lag
ANSWERS:
1. A
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. A
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. C
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. D
25. B
26. D
27. A
28. A
29. A
30. A
31. B
32. B
33. B
34. B
35. B
36. A
37. B
38. B
39. C
40. D
41. C
42. A
43. A
44. B
45. A
15) Which is one role of play in the pre-school and 21) This malignancy refers to the tendency to
early childhood years? isolate oneself from love, friendship and
a. Develops competitive spirit. community, and to develop certain hatefulness in
b. Separates reality from fantasy. compensation for one's loneliness.
c. Increases imagination due to expanding a. Exclusion
knowledge and emotional range. b. Disdain
d. Develops the upper and lower limbs. c. Presumption
d. Rejectivity
16) There is such a thing as too much "ego identity"
where the person is so involved in a particular role 22) Moral reasoning is based on the
in a particular society or subculture that there is no consequence/result of the act not on whether the act
room left for tolerance. Erickson calls this is good or bad.
maladaptive tendency ________. a. Post conventional
a. Fidelity b. Conventional
b. Fanatism c. Pre conventional
c. Role confusion d. Law and order
d. Rites of passage
23) In a social studies class, Teacher Anna presents
17) It means loyalty, the ability to live by societies a morally ambiguous situation and asks her students
standards despite their imperfections, what they would do. On whose theory is Teacher
incompetencies and inconsistencies. Anna's technique based?
a. Fidelity a. Kohlberg
b. Fanatism b. Bandura
c. Role confusion c. Piaget
d. Rites of passage d. Bruner
18) Referring particularly to the tendency to 24) A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes from a
become intimate to freely, too easily, and without dysfunctional family and has been abused and
any depth to intimacy. neglected. He has been to two orphanages and three
a. Promiscuity different elementary schools. The student can
b. Exclusion decode on the second grade level, but he can
c. Stagnation comprehend orally material at the fourth or fifth
d. Overextension grade level. The most probable cause/s of this
student's reading problem is/are ________.
19) A maladaptive tendency in stage eight is called a. emotional factors
________. This is what happens when a person b. poor teaching
"presumes" ego integrity without actually facing the c. neurological factors
difficulties of old age. d. immaturity
a. Disdain
b. Presumption 25) Who among the following needs less verbal
c. Rejectivity counseling but needs more concrete and operational
d. Overextension forms of assistance. The child who has ________.
a. mental retardation
b. attention-deficit disorder
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c. learning disability c. Zone of proximal development
d. conduct disorder d. Cultural development
26) MKO means: 32) It helps the learner regulate and reflect on his
a. Most Knowledgeable One own thinking.
b. More Knowledgeable Other a. Private speech
c. More Knowledgeable One b. Talking to oneself
d. Most Knowledgeable Other c. Language
d. Social interaction
27) Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships
with his classmates. Which basic goal must have 33) Piaget believed that as a child develops and
not been attained by Rodel during his mature, he goes through universal stages of
developmental years, according to Erickson's cognitive development that allows him to move
theory? from simple explorations with senses and muscles
a. Autonomy to complex reasoning.
b. Trust a. Cultural factors
c. Initiative b. Social interaction
d. Generativity c. Socialization
d. Scaffolding
28) Teacher Bob knows of the illegal activities of a
neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved 34) Piaget's work on Piagetan's task focused heavily
in any investigation. Which foundational principle on how an individual's cognitive development
of morality does Teacher Bob fail to apply? became evident through the individual's own
a. The end does not justify the means. processing of the tasks.
b. The principle of double-effect. a. Cultural factors
c. Always do what is right. b. Social interaction
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil. c. Socialization
d. Scaffolding
29) At the high school level, Kohlberg's advice is
for them to begin discussing with students about 35) It is the appropriate assistance given by the
abstract principles such as justice and human rights. teacher to assist the learner accomplishes a task.
On the average, in which moral development stage a. Scaffolding
are high school students supposed to be? b. Assistance
a. Post-conventional stage c. Support
b. Conventional stage d. Social interaction
c. Between conventional and post-conventional
stage
d. Pre conventional
ANSWERS:
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. A
11. D
12. A
13. C
14. B
15. C
16. B
17. A
18. A
19. B
20. A
21. A
22. C
23. A
24. C
25. B
26. B
27. B
28. C
29. A
30. C
31. B
32. C
33. A
34. B
35. A
3) The Parent-Learning Support System targets the 7) Between the child and the teacher, who is more
acceptance of the parent's responsibility of accountable for learning and why?
educating the child. In attending to this a. The teacher and the child are equally accountable
responsibility, which role(s) of parents should be because both have a role in the teaching-learning
given priority. process.
I. As a learner b. The child is held more accountable because the
II. As a educator teacher has more power.
III. As a particular in school activities c. The teacher is more accountable because the
IV. As a model for children's development teacher has more power.
V. As a provider of home environment conducive to d. Nobody can be claimed to be more accountable
learning because we are not given a concrete situation.
a. V
b. II 8) School curricula reflect worldwide economic
c. IV issues, political, integration and industrialization.
d. I and II What do these point to in curriculum development?
a. The trends towards globalization and localization.
4) Every school should plan for and support b. The trend toward participatory curriculum
students with learning needs. Which two (2) vital development.
components have to be addressed to provide such c. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum
needs? development from a process-oriented to a product-
I. Principles of inclusive education oriented one.
II. Content area and transdisciplinary knowledge d. The trend towards the classical approach to
III. Learning styles, abilities and disabilities of curriculum development.
students
IV. Relevant curriculum frameworks 9) Integrating the concept of sustainable
a. I and III development into the curricula demands which
b. II and III approach to curriculum development?
c. III and IV I. Multidisciplinary approach
d. I and IV II. Holistic
III. Systematic
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IV. Participatory 16) A grid/web whose members actively
a. I, II, III and IV demonstrate how they can work together to attain
b. I, II and IV common objectives, undertake innovative practices
c. I, II and III and update members regarding breakthrough in
d. II, III and IV different disciplines.
a. Taft Consortium
10) This is the ability to interpret, make meaning b. The Mendiola Consortium
from information presented in the form of an image. c. Network
a. Visual literacy d. Pi Lambda Theta
b. Scientific literacy
c. Media literacy 17) To ensure high standards of the teacher's
d. Economic literacy personal and professional development, what
tool/instrument was developed by the DepEd for
11) The community can serve as rich sources of self-assessment?
instructional materials. a. TSNA
a. Values exhibited b. NCBTS
b. Instructional centers and materials c. SGC
c. Organized associations d. All of the above
d. Collaborative relationships
18) For what main reason are schools as change
12) An example of collaboration among schools, agents advised to offer courses that industries need?
parents, and community. a. Economic
a. Brigada eskwela b. Environmental
b. PTCA c. Political
c. SGC d. Historical
d. All of the above
19) For more efficient and effective management of
13) ________ schools and laboratories for Field schools as agents of change, one proposal for the
study courses and practice teaching, hence the DepEd to do is to cluster remote stand-alone school
exposure of future teachers to the reality of under one lead school head. Which factor has the
teaching. strongest influence on this proposal?
a. CHED a. Political
b. DepEd b. Psychological
c. State Universities c. Historical
d. All of the above d. Geographical
14) Linkages, also termed ________, with 20) Which one works against the improvement of
institutions functioning along the same mission are quality education?
intended to serve members of both sides according a. Deregulation of tuition fees
to their respective needs, interests and objectives. b. Voluntary accreditation
a. Interrelations c. School working in isolation from community and
b. Interconnections industry
c. Incorporations d. Identification of center of excellence/centers of
d. Organizations development
15) The center for training educational leaders from 21) The ability to apply economic concepts in
Southeast region under the SEAMEO organization. situations relevant to one's life.
a. INNOTECH a. Visual literacy
b. ASCD b. Scientific literacy
c. WCCI c. Media literacy
d. BIOTA d. Economic literacy
ANSWERS:
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. D
7. C
8. A
9. C
10. A
11. B
12. A
13. B
14. B
15. A
16. C
17. A
18. A
19. D
20. C
21. D
22. C
23. B
24. C
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. C
31. A
32. A
33. B
34. A
35. B
36. D
37. D
38. B
39. C
40. D
2) The 1987 Philippine Constitution contains at 8) The Legislative power shall be vested in the
least 3 sets of provisions. Which one of the Congress of the Philippines which shall consists of
following provisions is not included? ________.
a. Constitution of Universality a. The Supreme Court
b. Constitution of Liberty b. The Senate and Justice Department
c. Constitution of Government c. The President and the Vice President
d. Constitution of Sovereignty d. The Senate and the House of Representative
3) Which government branch has the duty to 9) Term of office for the Senate members under the
ascertain and give effect to the intent of the 1987 Constitution shall be ________.
Constitutional provisions as adopted or approved by a. 3 years
its framers? b. 6 years
a. The Supreme Court c. 4 years
b. The Senate d. 9 years
c. The House of Representatives
d. The Presidency 10) Term of office for the members of the House of
Representatives under the 1987 Constitution.
4) The "Rule of the Majority" is an unwritten law of a. 6 years
a democratic government. For the Congress to b. 3 years
declare the existence of a state of war or to call a c. 9 years
constitutional convention ________ vote of all its d. 4 years
respected members is required.
a. simple majority 11) The Executive power shall be vested upon
b. two-thirds majority ________.
c. two-thirds minority a. The Congress
d. concurring b. The Senate President
c. The President
5) This constitutional principle is meant that no man d. The Chief Justice
in the country, not even the government, is above or
beyond the law. 12) The President and the Vice President shall have
a. Rule of the Majority the same term of office for ________.
b. Rule of Law a. 3 years
c. Bill of Rights b. 9 years
d. Republican Law c. 6 years
d. 4 years
6) The Philippines is a ________ and ________
state. Sovereignty resides in the people and all 13) Shall be the SOLE JUDGE of electoral disputes
government authority emanates from them. involving the President-elect and the Vice-President
a. democratic-independent elect under the 1987 Constitution.
b. free-independent a. The Trial Courts
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b. The Supreme Court c. Power of Taxation
c. The Electoral Tribunal d. Emergency Powers
d. The COMELEC
20) They are the rights of the citizens which give
14) It shall have the EXCLUSIVE power to them the power to participate directly or indirectly,
INITIATE all cases of impeachment under the 1987 in the establishment or administration of the
Constitution. government, the right of suffrage and information
a. The Supreme Court on matters of public concern.
b. The House of Representatives a. Political rights
c. The Senate b. Constitutional rights
d. The SANDIGANBAYAN c. Civil rights
d. Economic rights
15) It shall have the SOLE power to TRY all cases
of Impeachment. 21) They are the rights of the citizens which the law
a. The House of Representatives will enforce at the instance of private individuals for
b. The Supreme Court the purpose of securing their enjoyment and their
c. The SANDIGANBAYAN means of happiness.
d. The Senate a. Constitutional rights
b. Civil rights
16) Refers to those non-dominant groups in our c. Social and Economic rights
country which possesses and which to preserve d. Political rights
ethnic, religious or linguistic traditions markedly
different from the rest. 22) They are rights intended to ensure the well-
a. Religious groups being and economic security of the individual,
b. Indigenous cultural groups among them are the right to property and just
c. Population compensation.
d. Urban poor a. Social and Economic right
b. Civil rights
17) It is the declaration and enumeration of the c. Cultural rights
individual rights and privileges which the d. Constitutional rights
Constitution is designed to protect against violations
by the government, groups, etc. 23) The power of the State to enact laws or
a. Civil rights regulations in relation to persons and properties as
b. Political rights may promote public health, public morals, safety,
c. Bill of Rights general welfare and convenience of the people.
d. Constitutional Rights a. Power of Eminent Domain
b. Power of Taxation
18) It signifies that "all persons subject to c. Police Power
legislation, shall be treated alike, under d. Emergency Powers
circumstances and conditions both in the privileges
conferred and liabilities imposed. 24) It is the power of the State to impose charge or
a. Bill of Rights burden upon persons, property or property rights for
b. Constitutional Rights the use and support of the government and to enable
c. Political Rights it to discharge its appropriate functions.
d. Equal Protection of Law a. Power of Eminent Domain
b. Power of Taxation
19) The power of the State to take or expropriate c. Police Power
private property for public use upon paying the d. Constitutional Powers
owner a just compensation to be ascertained
according to law. 25) It is the right and obligation to vote by qualified
a. Police Power citizens in the election of certain national and local
b. Power of Eminent Domain officials of the government and in the decision of
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public questions submitted to the people. c. Public Trust
a. Right to Information d. Accountability
b. Electoral Vote
c. Right to Suffrage
d. Freedom to Choose
ANSWERS:
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. C
15. D
16. B
17. C
18. D
19. B
20. A
21. B
22. A
23. C
24. B
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. D
15) In the teaching of democratic beliefs in the 20) Which is LEAST likely to be a function of a
classroom, which of the following is the MOST trade association?
consistent with the current educational thought? a. influencing government policy
a. The teacher should effectively lead the discussion b. protecting the reputation of the industry
on current affairs in the classroom. c. encouraging competition
b. Democratic belief can be taught based on respect d. standardizing size of products
for individual worth and faith in the ability of
people to govern themselves. 21) Thou shall love God and thy honor above all
c. Democracy as the smoothest form of government things. God as fountain of all truth, of all justice and
is emphasized. all activity; and thy honor is the only power which
d. Democratic beliefs can be taught by assuring that will be oblige thee to be truthful, just and
celebrations are observed to honor national heroes. industrious. This is one commandments lifted from
whose Decalogue?
16) Mass society is described as being composed of a. Andres Bonifacio
anonymous individuals. The word “anonymous” is b. Emilio Aguinaldo
used to convey the idea that the individuals c. Emilio Jacinto
involved ________. d. Apolinario Mabini
a. have little influence on decision making since
they are not organized. 22) “It is important to consider that the world
b. are unaware of the individuals exposed to the population problem cannot be adequately resolved
same stimuli. by simply producing more food. Increased food
c. are known only to those who control the mass production cannot keep pace with current increases
media. in world population.” It maybe concluded from this
d. are unaware that there are mass audiences. quotation that the author ________.
a. favors a policy allowing food production to keep
17) The Constitution provides that no educational pace with population.
institution shall be established exclusively for b. opposes cooperative sharing of the worlds food
aliens, except those for ________. resources.
a. citizens of ASEAN member countries. c. opposes economic sanctions against countries
b. permanent alien residents.
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that encourage overproduction of food. 29) The right to life, liberty, property as well as the
d. advocates a drastic reduction in the birth rate. pursuit of happiness are basic human rights which
are embodied in an international document signed
23) One of the stages in moral development by different countries on December 10, 1948. What
approach which is an instrumental relationship is is this document?
best illustrated by ________. a. U.S. Constitution
a. Everyone is an instrument for good deeds. b. Social Contract
b. I will do what I think is right no matter what c. Universal Declaration of Human Rights
happens. d. Magna Carta
c. Good work is rewarded and bad work is
punished. 30) The Code of Kalantiao which was allegedly
d. “You scratch my back and I will scratch yours.” written in 1443 gave the early Filipinos insights into
________.
24) Of the following statements, the best example a. the country’s educational system
that represents functional illiteracy is ________. b. the formal and informal systems of education
a. inability to comply with graduation requirements. c. families characterized by mobility
b. inability to apply basic communication skills in d. personal and social relations
expressing ideas.
c. failure to pass a qualifying examination. 31) The primary source of the objectives of
d. failure to graduate from high school. education in the Philippines at present is the
________.
25) A society that adopts the democratic view of a. Report of the Monroe Commission
education places great emphasis on ________. b. Philippine Constitution
a. the selection of textbook to be use in schools. c. Tydings-McDuffie Act
b. the essential dignity of all individuals. d. The Swanson Report
c. choice of leaders in charge of education.
d. compulsory schooling for all its citizens. 32) The fundamental aim of the ASEAN as an
organization of Southeast Asian Nations is to
26) Through the process of socialization, the ________.
individual is able to ________. a. safeguard the peace and prosperity of the region
a. become an adult member of society b. develop the natural resources of the member
b. satisfy his personal needs and drives countries
c. learn to dialogue with peers and adults c. foster economic social and cultural cooperation
d. function as contributing member of the group d. provide facilities for professional and technical
training
27) The principal legal forms of business
organization are ________. 33) The voyage of Ferdinand Magellan is
a. open shop, union shop, closed shop considered the greatest single achievement in the
b. partnership, charter, single proprietorship history of sea exploration and discovery because it
c. single proprietorship, partnership, corporation ________.
d. corporation, charter, stock company a. made Spain the mistress of the sea
b. prove that the world is not flat
28) Emilio Jacinto’s literary works were written in c. marked the discovery of westward route to the
Tagalog and a small part in Spanish. The best in all East
of his works was written on October 8, 1897. It was d. marked the first circumnavigation of the globe
visibly an animation of Rizal’s “Mi Ultimo Adios.”
What was the title of this poem? 34) An important factor which has contributed to
a. Amor Patrio the weakness in the internalization desirable social
b. Ala Juventus Filipina values is the ________.
c. Ala Patria a. minimum recognition and appreciation given to
d. Mi Madre teachers.
b. lack of models among the very people expected
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to exemplify these values. 40) After the revolution, Macario Sacay went
c. lack of follow-up systems from one grade level to underground and established a republic based on the
another. ideology of Bonifacio, Jacinto and the Katipunan.
d. use of approaches which are mainly cognitive What do you call the republic established by
rather than effective. Macario Sacay at his headquarters on top of Mount
San Cristobal?
35) The preservation and development of Filipino a. Republika ng mga Pilipino
culture should be one of the responsibilities of the b. Republika ng San Cristobal
state as provided in the Constitution in order to c. Republika ng Katagalugan
promote ________. d. Republika ng Katipunan
a. international recognition
b. national identity
c. national interest
d. historical awareness
ANSWERS:
1. C
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. C
11. C
12. B
13. C
14. D
15. B
16. B
17. C
18. B
19. D
20. A
21. D
22. D
23. C
24. B
25. D
26. A
27. C
28. C
29. C
30. D
31. B
32. C
33. C
34. B
35. B
36. B
37. D
38. C
39. D
40. C
ANSWERS:
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. D
10. D
11. C
12. C
13. D
14. B
15. B
16. D
17. D
18. D
19. B
20. B
21. C
22. C
23. C
24. D
25. C
26. D
27. A
28. C
29. C
30. D
31. B
32. B
33. D
34. D
35. D
36. D
37. B
38. D
39. C
40. D
2) List the fractions 1/9, 2/15 and 3/15 from LEAST 9) In Roman numerals, what letter in the alphabet
to GREATEST. represents 1,000?
a. 3/21, 1/9, 2/15 a. M
b. 1/9, 3/21, 2/15 b. L
c. 1/9, 2/15, 3/21 c. D
d. 2/15, 3/21, 1/9 d. C
3) What is the square root of 400? 10) The value of the expression 3xy + 3y + 7 when
a. 40 x=2 and y=3 is:
b. 20 a. 36
c. 8 b. 42
d. 4 c. 34
d. 40
4) Of the 50 students enrolled in the subject –
Trigonometry, 90% took the final examination at 11) 100 is to 121 as 10 is to?
the end of the term. Two-thirds of those who took a. 14
the final exam passed. How many students passed b. 12
the exam? c. 13
a. 33 d. 11
b. 45
c. 34 12) 20% of 2 is equal to:
d. 30 a. -4
b. 4
5) Which has the most volume? c. 1/4
a. A box 10 meters high, 6 meters wide, and 14 d. 10
meters long.
b. A box 1 meter high, 60 meters wide, and 14 13) If 40% of a number is 55, what is 44% of that
meters long. number?
c. A box 9 meters high, 7 meters wide, and 14 a. 64
meters long. b. 60.5
d. A box 11 meters high, 8 meters wide, and 7 c. 52.5
meters long. d. 56
6) If 4s=b, then a is equal to ________. 14) A box holds 222 apples. How many apples are
a. 4 + b there in 20 boxes?
b. 4b a. 4400
c. b/4 b. 4440
d. 1/4b c. 4420
d. 4460
7) If p is a positive integer in the equation 12p=q,
then q must be a: 15) I sold 2/3 of my pencils for 0.25 each. I sold the
a. negative even integer remaining 8 pencils at 0.25 per pair. How much
b. positive odd integer money did I collect for the pencils?
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a. 7.5 22) Express the integer 50 as a percent.
b. 7 a. 5%
c. 6 b. 50%
d. 5 c. 500%
d. 5,000%
16) If a function is defined by the set of ordered
pairs (1,2), (2,4), (3,8), (4,16), (5,Y), then the value 23) To find the perimeter (P) of a rectangle that has
of Y is? length of 16 inches and a width of 12 inches, which
a. 10 of the following equations can be used?
b. 32 a. P = 2(16)(12)
c. 20 b. P = (16)+(12)
d. 25 c. P = 2(16)+(12)
d. P = 2(16+12)
17) If n<m and a<b, then _________.
a. n+a > m+b 24) Which of the following illustrates the procedure
b. m=b and correct answer of multiplying 2 1/2 X 3 2/3?
c. n=a a. 3/5 X 6/3 = 9/5 X 30/5 = 270/5 = 54
d. n+a < m+b b. 2/5 X 3/11 = 5/50 X 30/50 = 150/5 = 30
c. 5/2 X 11/3 = 55/6 = 9 1/6
18) Why is 1/5 called a unit fraction? d. 2/3 X 5/2 = 4/6 X 15/6 = 60/6 = 10
a. Then number 5 is the denominator.
b. The unit is less than one. 25) Six post office employees are working today. It
c. Unit fraction have 1 as the numerator. takes one employee one minute to serve one person.
d. It is between 0 and 1, the basic unit. How long would you have to wait in the line if you
hold number 321?
19) The amount of simple interest denoted by “I” a. 33 minutes
paid by the bank on a savings account, uses which b. a half an hour
of these formula? c. 20 minutes
a. I = principal invested X annual rate of interest X d. 45 minutes
months
b. I = principal invested X annual rate of interest X 26) If you write all the whole numbers from 1
years through 1,000, how many numbers have the digit 4?
c. I = principal invested X annual rate of interest X a. 400
years and X months b. 271
d. I = principal invested X annual rate of the interest c. 264
d. 235
20) The average of a set of 12 numbers is 12. If 1, 2
and 3 are added to the set, what is the new average? 27) A vehicle consumes one liter of gasoline to
a. 8 travel 10 kilometers. After a tune-up, it travels 15%
b. 9 farther on one liter. To the nearest tenth, how many
c. 10 liters of gasoline will it take for the vehicle to travel
d. 11 230 kilometers?
a. 20.15 liters
21) If the scores in Mathematics test of 45 students b. 23 liters
are arranged from the highest to the lowest, the 23rd c. 23.15 liters
score is the: d. 20 liters
a. mean
b. variance 28) A 2-hours television program included 12
c. median minutes of commercials. What percentage of the
d. mode program was not commercials?
a. 94%
b. 90%
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c. 88% c. 10
d. 86% d. 9
29) If the score of 10 students are: 76, 80, 75, 83, 35) How many twenty thousand are there in one
80, 79, 85, 80, 88, 90, the mode is: million?
a. 85 a. 100
b. 79 b. 500
c. 88 c. 50
d. 80 d. 1000
30) What is 111% of a number, if 132 is 11% of 36) One scoop of fish food can feed 7 fish for two
that number? days. How many fish can 6 scoops of fish food feed
a. 1,332 for a week?
b. 1,432 a. 12 fishes
c. 1,234 b. 14 fishes
d. 1,412 c. 16 fishes
d. 18 fishes
31) A rectangle has sides of 10 and 12 units. How
can the area of a square be computed if it has the 37) Change the following percents to decimals:
same perimeter of the rectangle? 23%, 5%, 3%, 3.5%.
a. Add 10 and 12, double the sum, divide by 4, then a. 2.3, .500, .30, 30.5
multiply by 4. b. .23, 50, 03, 3.05
b. Add 10 and 12, double the sum, then multiply by c. .23, .05, .03, .035
4. d. .023, 5.00, 3.0, 03.5
c. Add 10 and 12, double the sum, divide by 4, then
square the quotient. 38) What is the range of the following: 86, 70, 83,
d. Add 10 and 12, double the sum, divide by 4, then 90, 85, 78, 79, 81, 87?
multiply by 2. a. 12
b. 15
32) The ration of men to women at Mabuhay High c. 16
School is 3:7. If there are 6,153 women in the said d. 20
school, how many men are at Mabuhay High
School? 39) If Bob is exactly 33 years old on the 333rd day
a. 2,051 of this year, in what month was he born?
b. 2,637 a. October
c. 879 b. December
d. 1,895 c. November
d. September
33) Mrs. Smith has 80 birds: geese, hens and ducks.
The ration of geese to hens is 3:1. 60% of the birds 40) What value of x will satisfy the equation 5x + 7
are ducks. How many geese does Mrs. Smith have? = 3x – 9?
a. 24 a. x = -6
b. 20 b. x = +8
c. 25 c. x = 10
d. 28 d. x = -8
ANSWERS:
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. D
9. A
10. C
11. D
12. D
13. B
14. B
15. D
16. B
17. D
18. C
19. B
20. C
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. C
25. B
26. B
27. D
28. B
29. D
30. C
31. B
32. B
33. B
34. C
35. C
36. A
37. C
38. D
39. C
40. D
ANSWERS:
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. B
7. B
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. A
12. C
13. B
14. C
15. A
16. D
17. B
18. C
19. D
20. C
21. A
22. C
23. B
24. C
25. D
26. C
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
5) Taking an examination is like baking an apple 11) A readability mismatch happens when the
pie. The first step is to gather the ingredients, mix reading levels of books exceed the reading levels of
them, prepare the crust, place it on a pie pan, and the students. In this situation, the students
then bake in an oven at 350 degrees. This suffers experience frustrations and they fall short of the
from? expected and desired output. A student who finds
a. an omitted conclusion himself/herself in such a mismatch will likely do
b. alliteration which of the following?
c. a hasty generalization a. Present an argument that the selection or story
d. a faulty comparison read was not properly written.
b. Write a comprehensive reaction paper regarding
6) In Macbeth, we see a man whose downfall was the selection or story read.
caused by: c. Give an intelligent critique of the selection or
a. a supernatural intervention story read.
b. a naturally blood-thirsty disposition d. Manifest an expected and commensurate
c. an unfair plot against life emotional reaction to the selection or story read.
d. an overwhelming ambition for power
12) Gothic architecture is known for its –
7) “How much money did you bring for shopping?” a. decorated ceilings.
Which of the following answers this question? b. pointed arches.
a. “I have some change in my purse.”
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c. height. 18) “Once I passed through a populous city,
d. round domes. imprinting my brain for future use with its shows,
architecture, customs, traditions. Yet now, of all
13) All of the following correctly describes the that city I remembered only a woman I casually met
BALLAD, EXCEPT: who detained me for love of me.” This passage is an
a. a ballad often rhymes with a b c d. example of –
b. a ballad uses dialogue. a. blank verse
c. a ballad often uses learned languages. b. prose
d. a ballad is a narrative poem. c. metered poetry
d. free verse
14) An electric industrial company has developed a
computer program that can use photographs of faces 19) In writing his autobiography, Benjamin
to predict how an unborn child will look like. Franklin stated that he was unable to arrive at
a. A computer analyzes facial characteristics from a perfection. “Yet, I was, by the endeavor, a happier
photograph. and better man I otherwise should have been if I had
b. A computer can predict the looks of future not attempted it.” Which of the following best
children as well as of their parents. describes Franklin’s attempt to achieve perfection?
c. A computer can choose the right mate and predict a. Cleanliness is next to Godliness.
the ageing process. b. Time is money.
d. A computer can predict the number of children of c. Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
newlyweds. d. Ambition in its own reward.
15) Van Gogh, the artist, felt that GOD should not 20) In the Count of Monte Cristo, Edmond Dantes
be judged on this earth which he felt represents one was wrongfully imprisoned in?
of his sketches that turned out badly. Which of the a. the Conciergerie
following maybe inferred from this passage? b. the Bastille
a. Van Gogh felt that more evil that good exists on c. the Devil’s Island
earth. d. the Castle of Chillon
b. Van Gogh felt that this earth was created but not
completed by GOD. 21) Teachers have the responsibility for the
c. Van Gogh felt that GOD created more than one development of children’s competencies in basic
universe. concepts and principles of free speech. Therefore, if
d. Van Gogh believed that more than one earth we want children to develop their own voices in a
exists. free society, teachers must support participatory
democratic experiences in the daily classroom
16) “Values education is integrated in the activities through –
curriculum of all levels.” Which of the following a. consideration for cultural and gender differences.
supports this statement. b. concept and principles of free speech.
a. New teachers will be hired. c. indoctrination on the principles of society.
b. Additional classrooms will be needed. d. developing children’s citizenship competence.
c. Values education is stressed in all subjects at all
levels. 22) The Nibelungenlied is a –
d. There is need for training of teachers to teach. a. Latin myth.
b. medieval German epic.
17) According to the current linguistics theories, c. Chinese legend.
which of the following is the best definition of the d. Russian folk song.
meaning of a word?
a. Its dictionary definition. 23) This is Tom, whom I am sure, will be glad to
b. Its object to which it refers. help you –
c. Its corresponding idea in the mind. a. No change
d. Its use in a particular situation. b. Tom whom I am sure
30) Lepidopterology is WHERE YOU STUDY 36) About a thousand people GATHERED, THEY
moths and butterflies. WERE THERE PROTESTING the construction of
a. Moths and butterflies are studied by a nuclear power plant.
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a. gathered, protesting against 44) They were showed with extraordinary
b. gathered for the purpose of protesting AMENITIES of the luxurious hotel.
c. gathered to protest a. Hostilities
d. gathered-they were protesting b. Conforms
c. Pardons
37) There was a QUEUE at the lunch counter. d. Jokes
a. New service strategy
b. Slow service 45) Form all the report of the Philippine
c. Line of people awaiting for their turn Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical
d. Fast service rendered Service Administration, we DEDUCED that we
were in for bad weather.
38) That was the most CHAOTIC era of the a. Led away
Hundred Years War. b. Subtracted
a. Helpless c. Undermined
b. Unfortunate d. Reached a conclusion
c. Disgusting
d. Disorderly 46) There was a CONFLAGRATION in the forest
of Palawan.
39) Astrology is the form of DIVINATION. a. General assembly
a. State of bliss. b. Fierce encounter
b. Sanctification. c. Large destructive fire
c. Unfortunate events. d. Massive free planting
d. Foretelling future events.
47) The EQUINOX usually occurs on or close to
40) There was an ESOTERIC lecture on March 21 and September 23.
holography. a. Time when days are longer than nights.
a. Something ancient b. Time when day and night are equal length all
b. Out of context over the earth.
c. Irrefutable proof c. Time when heavy rainfall
d. Understandable only by a select group. d. Time when days are shorter than the nights.
41) The brain can store ADMONITORY 48) The usually DOCILE cows become unruly
information. during a storm.
a. Past experience a. Lovable
b. Advanced knowledge b. Helpless
c. Valuable data c. Easy to manage
d. Warning to avoid danger d. Innocent
42) Those tribes are INTREPID pioneers of the 49) The next millennium is another PHASE in
islands. history.
a. Hardworking a. A shadow of the past
b. Self-reliant b. A confusion of mind
c. Very brave c. A trouble to anticipate
d. Unfriendly d. A stage or changing state of development
43) TRANSCENDENTAL meditation is practiced 50) She had ILLUSIVE dreams of instant wealth.
in Yoga. a. Tending to slip away
a. Momentary b. Beyond comprehension
b. Interpretative c. Moving swiftly
c. Heavenly d. Based on false ideas
d. Supernatural
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. A
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. B
13. A
14. A
15. B
16. C
17. D
18. D
19. C
20. C
21. B
22. B
23. A
24. A
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. A
29. A
30. C
31. B
32. B
33. D
34. C
35. C
36. C
37. C
38. D
39. D
40. D
41. D
42. C
43. D
44. B
45. D
46. C
47. B
48. C
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PROF ED (4) one’s parents.
c. Pleasure in winning in a chance number game.
1) Which of the following statements is true about d. Pleasure in winning in a sports game by default.
teacher-parent relationship?
a. Parents should be welcome in school and treated 6) The chairman of a committee which you are a
with consideration. member of, came to you personally to inform you
b. Parents should be welcome only during PTA about a meeting at 2:00 in the afternoon the next
meetings. day. You are sure you could not attend it because of
c. Parents are given the rights to interfere in school an earlier appointment that is equally important.
management. What would you do?
d. Parents should be given a hand in evaluating a. Send a proxy to the meeting instead.
students’ performance in school. b. Call up before the meeting starts and tell her you
will not be able to attend.
2) A person strives to work at a given task because c. Answer “yes” as if you are sure you will attend.
of a need. Which of the following situations can d. Tell her honestly that you wanted to but you have
make a person strive to meet his needs? committed yourself to other appointment.
a. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions
from which you can select items for tests or topics 7) Happiness is different from pleasure in being an
for discussion. abiding consequence of result which is not
b. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student destroyed even by the presence of pain. The best
involvement. illustration of this principle is:
c. Utilize your comprehension as teacher in making a. a student topping the board exam
final decision in the classroom. b. a mother giving birth
d. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to c. an engaged couple getting married
arouse their curiosity. d. a jackpot winner collecting his prize
3) You have a student who is always boasting in the 8) The barangay leaders request you to explain the
class his mastery of the Bible because he is a present comprehensive agrarian reform program to
protestant. How would you react being a Catholic? the barangay members. What would be the best
a. Challenge him to a debate. thing to do?
b. Share with him your knowledge of the Bible. a. Inform them that the implementing rules and
c. Keep silent and respect his belief. guidelines are being prepared in the Congress.
d. Listen to him once in a while. b. Invite a resource speaker from DAR.
c. Take it up as a lesson in all intermediate classes
4) Mrs. Dioneda was scheduled to give district for further dissemination to parents.
demonstration one morning but her husband needed d. Distribute copies of the handouts on the
her presence in his office. What should she do under Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program.
these circumstances?
a. Send a note to her principal asking to be excused. 9) As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which
b. Go with her husband to support him and then of the following will you do to show your
proceed to her demonstration even if she would be cooperation to a PTA project in your school to be
late. financed with the proceeds of the sales from the
c. Send her lesson plan to her co-teacher who can school canteen where food prices are a little bit
substitute for her. higher?
d. Arrange her schedule so that she can be with her a. Buy all your food in the school canteen but
husband immediately after her demonstration. request for a discount.
b. Bring baon for you and your children but always
5) All the statements below are kinds of pleasure. make it a point to buy something from the school
Which one is morally good? canteen.
a. Pleasure in winning in a beauty contest by means c. Bring baon enough for you and your children
of ballot. even if you really do not like to do it.
b. Pleasure in offering one’s hard-earned grades to
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d. Buy all your food from the canteen even if you finance the project.
cannot afford to do so everyday. c. Stop all illegal loggers in engaging with their
illegal work.
10) How can you help a habitual borrower of d. Involve all citizens in the barangay and its
money get rid of his habit? neighbor to do reforestation.
a. Do not lend him anymore.
b. Let him do something for you in return for the 15) You teach in a “privileged” school where each
money you lent him. classroom is air-conditioned. Aware of the present
c. Direct him to others. economic problems of the country, how do you
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning. think your schools can contribute to the solution of
this problem of the country?
11) Since you are looked up to as a leader in the a. Students cannot be made to sacrifice and recite in
community, what would you do if the barangay warm classrooms especially that they do not
captain seeks your advice on some important directly cause the country’s economic problem.
matters? b. Air-conditioning classrooms could be cut off on
a. Inform the barangay captain that you have to get certain days especially if they are not in use.
permission from your principal. c. Savings on cutting down air-conditioning could
b. Recommend a co-teacher to take your place. be spent on other worthwhile activities for the
c. Discuss with the barangay captain how you can students.
be of best help to him. d. Air-conditioning is such a small matter savings
d. Impress upon the barangay captain that you really on it could hardly affect the economy.
know what to do for all his problems.
16) Which of the following situations will manage
12) Which of the following is another illustration of conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing
happiness? nationhood?
a. A family dining at a 5 star hotel. a. Filipino models posing nude to advertisers.
b. A family admiring their newly bought car. b. Ambush interviews of politicians.
c. A family looking at their crops ready for harvest. c. Distributing lands to the landless tenants.
d. A family on their way for a Hong Kong holiday. d. Celebrating the Centennial of Independence.
13) Which of the following situations will manage 17) You were asked by your head to buy gifts for
conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing the family of their foreign friend. You were told to
nationhood? decide. Which of these gifts you will buy?
a. Kidnapped victims’ refusal to report cases to a. embroided Philippine products
authorities and paying ransom money instead. b. chinaware dining set
b. The coddling of squatters before election time c. a set of towels and imported bed sheets with
and evicting them after election. pillow cases
c. Aling Tacing and her son patiently pick out d. a pair of very expensive elephants for good luck
worms and insects in their vegetable plots rather
than use insecticides made from foreign chemicals? 18) The chairman in the election precinct wants you
d. Hostage-taking incidents leading to the granting to change the entries in the election returns in
of the hostage taker’s demands in exchange for the exchange for special favors. It would be best for
release of the hostages. you to:
a. say No and be firm in your decision
14) A barangay captain needs money to save their b. say Yes but do not do it
barangay and neighboring barangays from flood c. change some as discretely as you can
caused by illegal logging. There is no d. tell him to make the changes himself
appropriations for this project. Which of these
actions will you take? 19) Which of the following situation will manage
a. Involve the community in preparing a financial conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing
plan. nationhood?
b. Accept the offer of the richest illegal logger to a. A barangay captain accepts relief goods to help
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the flood victims. a. A carpenter, paid on an hourly basis rushes his
b. An old-fashioned grandmother insists in the work to accomplish more unmindful of the quality
“pamanhikan” way of asking for the hand of her of work.
grandson’s socialite fiancee. b. A carpenter, paid on an hourly basis delays his
c. A Filipina entertainer in a formal gathering work to get bigger pay.
requiring wearing of the official attire of one’s c. A carpenter, paid on an hourly basis does his
country opted instead to wear something similar to work with the right quality only when the master
another country’s costume. carpenter is present.
d. A Filipino singer wants to impress his audience d. A carpenter, paid on an hourly basis tries to finish
in a foreign land by singing the songs of the foreign as much as possible without sacrificing quality.
country and imitating the way the songs are sang by
native speakers of the country. 24) When a teacher practices professional ethics,
which of the following he is not likely to do?
20) Which of the following is the best situation a. maintain cordial relationship with his colleagues
wherein you can balance responsibility and b. shares an outstanding outcome of an undertaking
accountability? with others
a. A fireman responds to a fire call because all the c. engages in gossips
other firemen are doing so. d. respects his superiors
b. A fireman responds to a fire call to save life and
property. 25) In his relationship with his superiors the teacher
c. A fireman responds to a fire call because he is should:
paid to do so. a. work with self-vested interests
d. A fireman responds to a fire call because his fire b. work with them without expecting any material
chief reprimands him if he does not. benefits
c. expect to be promoted for every favor done to
21) Which of the following situations will manage them
conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing d. adopt an indifferent attitude
nationhood?
a. A shoemaker decided to abandon his shop to go 26) A teacher can best help a withdrawn child to
to the city. assert himself and win the respect of his classmates
b. A fisherman taught his son how to use dynamite by:
in order to get a bigger catch. a. giving him opportunity to show his talents
c. A Filipina beauty queen candidate for a world b. providing him leadership roles
title tried to imitate native English speakers in c. always calling him to answer questions
answering questions. d. encouraging him to study harder to outwit his
d. Conchita gifted her British visiting friend with classmates
native bags, sandals and hand-embroidered blouse.
27) The best way for a teacher to impart values to
22) Which of the following is the best situation his pupils is:
wherein you can balance rights and authority? a. constant repetition of actions to make them
a. Mrs. Dieta sets ten o’clock for her 15 year old routinary
son’s curfew hour. b. inflicting corporal punishment
b. Mrs. Dieta allows her 15 year old son to say out c. acting as a role model
as long as he wants. d. always scolding his pupils
c. Mrs. Dieta completely forbids her 15 year old son
to stay out at night. 28) While serving during the elections, some
d. Mrs. Dieta allows her 15 year old son to stay out troublemakers enter your precinct. What do you
late as long as he is with friends. think is the most appropriate thing to do?
a. challenge them to a duel
23) Which of the following is the best situation b. close the precinct and go home
wherein you can balance responsibility and c. ignore them and look for a safe place
accountability? d. seek the assistance of law enforcers
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29) Schools must train the students to be productive To augment her income, Mrs. Reyes is selling in
for the following reasons: I. To become school. Which of the following does Mrs. Reyes
economically self-reliant; II. To cushion the impact need to do?
of El niño; III. To compare favorably with those in a. Increase the price of hers since the students will
other parts of the world; IV. To gain control over no longer go out of the campus
others. Which of the following belong to our b. Ask her students to sell her items in different
educational philosophy? places.
a. III and IV c. Sell her items lower than the prevailing price to
b. I, II and IV help the students
c. II and III d. Seek her co-teachers to help her sell the items.
d. I and III
34) Which of the following situations will manage
30) Which of the following conduct of a teacher conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing
will merit the confidence and respect of parents? nationhood?
a. One who dresses properly depending on the a. A local manager took the company’s counterpart
occasion, mingles with all kinds of parents and based abroad to a very typical resort famous for all
entertain all complaints. Filipino cuisine and entertainment.
b. One who gives on the spot decisions over cases b. The balut vendor who agrees with the foreigners
which require careful deliberation. that balut are rotten eggs that should not be eaten.
c. One who deals only with well-to-do parents and c. A balikbayan comes home wearing leather jacket,
intelligent pupils. high leather boots and dark glasses one summer
d. One who dresses properly, arranges the hair evening.
meticulously, and entertains only the high officials d. A balikbayan teenager greets her grandmother
of government and school. with a “Hi” instead of kissing her hands to show
that she is now a state-side.
31) Which of the following situations will manage
conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing 35) Garbage disposal has become a serious problem
nationhood? in your community. Garbage are scattered and flies
a. After a 20 year stay in London as a housekeeper. are feasting on it. As a teacher which of the
Mila decided to return to her country and share her following will be your priority?
retirement pay with her relative and friends in the a. Lead the students to burn there own trash in their
form of a business venture. own yard.
b. Illegal recruitment of Filipinos by Foreigners. b. Create a desire among your students o clean the
c. Filipinos act as a drug couriers unsuspectingly to community as an outcome of your lesson.
foreign lands by foreign drug syndicates. c. Start a campaign to put up a covered garbage can
d. Filipino actresses accepting roles against Filipina in every home.
modesty in favor of attractive remuneration. d. Write the major for assistance in cleaning the
place.
32) Which of the following will you do if somebody
confided to you an offense which will implicate 36) The key to continuing community support for
your brother? an instructional program is to:
a. Find out the full account of the matter. a. Develop a program responsive to changing needs
b. Tell him to report the matter to the authorities. of the community.
c. Advise the person who confided to you to get the b. Allow community participation in the evaluation
services of the lawyer. of teachers performance.
d. Encourage him to keep quiet so as not to c. Maintain an instructional program that stresses a
implicate your brother. traditional academic education.
d. Rely on the media to improve the image of the
33) Underground economy is a great help in school.
improving the country’s economy. Banana cue,
camote cue, barbecue and the like are sold in school 37) Which of the following Filipino attitudes is
and other public places. Students are captive buyers. enhanced by the teaching of “Planting Rice Is Never
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Fun”? the parent and the teacher. Which of the following
a. increase once tolerance is a fundamental mistake the teacher made in
b. love for the farm conducting the conference?
c. dislike for work a. The teacher did not close the conference with a
d. love for music constructive comment.
b. The teacher’s comments directed attention away
38) An inventor is offered by a foreigner four times from the problem.
as much as what he will get practicing in the c. The teacher did not have an interview guide to
Philippines. He refused the offer, is he right? Which use during the conference.
of the following is the best answer? d. The teacher showed her bias against the students.
a. No, because opportunity knock once.
b. Yes, because his invention will help improve the 42) A police officer informs you that there has been
country. a rash of stealing within the vacinity of the school.
c. Yes, because the beneficiaries of his invention are He asks you for the names of some clients you
his relatives. believe might have been involved. Which of the
d. Yes, because the amount he will get from the following will you do?
foreigner can also be spent in the Philippines. a. Remind the police officer of confidentiality of
information.
39) Which of the following situations will manage b. Promise him that you will ask information about
conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing this crime.
nationhood? c. Provide him with the names of likely suspects.
a. A logger was asked to replace the trees he cut. d. Ask him to seek permission from the principal.
b. Filipino contract workers abroad accepting lower
wages than other contract workers from other 43) What will you do with the extra amount of
countries performing the same job. voluntary contribution you solicited from your class
c. A baby dress exporter changes the quality, for typhoon victims?
workmanship wise of the goods she delivered to her a. Spend the extra contribution for their own needs.
foreign partner after learning of the great profit her b. Return the extra amount to them.
partner is getting. c. Buy some snacks and distribute them to your
d. Local manufacturers agreeing business partners pupils.
to provide cheap labor by Filipino workers. d. Use the extra contribution to buy visual aids.
40) Pick out the teacher-student relationship that 44) Which of the following should a teacher do if
was violated when Miss Vera gave Marie a grade of she cannot pay the monthly installment of an
75% in her Science class due to poor conduct? appliance she got in a department store in their
a. A teacher should not make deductions on pupil’s town?
scholastic ratings for acts that are not manifestations a. Offer to return the used appliance to the store on
of poor achievement. the condition that she will be refunded on the
b. A teacher may deduct on pupil’s scholastic monthly installment she paid.
ratings for acts that are manifestations of poor moral b. Move to another neighborhood to escape
values. payment.
c. Maintain an instructional program that stresses a c. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make
traditional academic education. the impression that she did not receive any.
d. Rely on the media to improve the image of the d. Inform the manager of the store personally and
school. make a satisfactory arrangement of payment on or
before the due date.
41) Norman, a second year student, received a
failing grade in English in the second grading 45) Which of the following is the best situation
period. The teacher requested a conference. During wherein you can balance responsibility and
the conference, the teacher, in trying to make a accountability?
point, compared Norman’s grade with the other a. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for
members of the class. An argument ensued between the construction of a bridge employs the lowest paid
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workers to justify his lowest bid. a. I will report to Precinct 3A and do my job very
b. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for well.
the construction of a bridge hurries his workers so b. I will help my cousin by requesting the voters in
they can work on other projects. my precinct to vote for him.
c. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for c. I will decline the appointment and explain to the
the construction of a bridge lets his workers to COMELEC that I have a relative who is a candidate
themselves while he looks on other projects to bid for councilor.
on. d. I will read the name of my cousin even if his
d. A construction firm who won the lowest bid for name does not appear in the ballot.
the construction of a bridge carefully supervises his
workers on the project.
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. B
9. B
10. D
11. C
12. C
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. C
17. A
18. A
19. B
20. B
21. D
22. A
23. D
24. C
25. B
26. B
27. C
28. D
29. D
30. A
31. A
32. A
33. C
34. A
35. B
36. A
37. A
38. B
39. A
40. A
41. B
42. A
43. B
44. D
45. D
46. B
47. A
48. C
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PROF ED (3) c. Affective
d. Perceptive
1) The most frequent score in a distribution is the
________. 8) The control group in an experimental study is the
a. mode group which is ________.
b. mean a. compared to the normal group
c. midpoint b. not given the treatment under study
d. median c. given the treatment under study
d. not included in the study
2) Which is the most stable measure of central
tendency? 9) Carol obtained a 97 percentile rank in an aptitude
a. median test. This means that ________.
b. mean a. she answered 97% of the items correctly.
c. percentage b. she belongs to the 97% of the group who took the
d. percentile rank test
c. 97% of the examinees did better than her who
3) Norms obtained in a certain school evaluate took the test
pupil/student performance is? d. she surpassed 97% of those who took the test
a. National norms
b. Local norms 10) Stanines may be used as means of integrating
c. Grade norms raw scores. What is its basis?
d. Age norms a. distribution of the raw scores in a sampling
population
4) What should a teacher do before constructing b. distribution of the percentages in the normal
items for a particular test? curve
a. Review the previous lessons. c. unselected and identical population
b. Determine the length of time for answering it. d. purposive and random population
c. Announce to the students the scope of the test.
d. Prepare the table of specification. 11) A class got a mean raw score of 50 and and SD
of 5 in an 80 items physics test. If Nica is a member
5) Under what type of multiple choice test can this of the class and her score is 60. Which of the
question be classified? “Which of the following following describes her performance?
statements expresses this concept in different a. Nica scores 2 SD below the class mean.
forms?” b. Nica missed answering correctly 49% of the test
a. cause items.
b. association c. Nica scores 2 SD above the class mean.
c. definition d. Nica scored better than 60% of her classmates.
d. difference
12) What is the advantage of using computers in
6) Setting up criteria for scoring essay tests is meant processing test results?
to increase their ________. a. Its processing takes a shorter period of time.
a. reliability b. Test results can easily be assessed.
b. validity c. It statistical computation is accurate.
c. objectivity d. All of these
d. usability
13) Which of the following statements about the
7) Read the following objective carefully, “After validity and reliability of a test is TRUE?
listening to a group report on ecology the students a. A valid test is always valid but a reliable test is
are expected to defend their position on the issue.” not always valid.
To what domain does it belong? b. A reliable test measures what intends to measure.
a. Psychomotor c. A reliable test contains representative items from
b. Cognitive all important topics covered.
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d. A valid test consists of test items that have 20) What should be AVOIDED in arranging the
moderate levels of difficulty. items of the final form of the test?
a. Space the items so they can be read easily.
14) The English class of Ms. Reyes is composed of b. Follow a definite response pattern for the correct
students with different mental abilities although answers to ensure ease of scoring.
they are in the same curriculum level. What should c. Arrange the sections such that they progress from
she do first so she can make a good start? the very simple to very complex.
a. Ask them to tell something about themselves. d. Keep all the items and options together on the
b. Make them write a brief composition about their same page.
plans and aspirations.
c. Determine their strengths and weaknesses 21) For mastery learning, which type of testing will
through a diagnostic test. be most fit?
d. Call for a dialog with parents. a. Formative testing
b. Criterion-reference testing
15) The major shortcoming of school grades or c. Aptitude testing
mark is that: d. Norm-reference testing
a. the school’s different clientele find them
satisfactory 22) In which of the following types of research
b. they make students become more cooperative would data processing using computers be MOST
c. the same grade may mean differently to different advantageous?
teachers a. descriptive
d. they reflect the true word on performance b. historical
c. experimental
16) What is the first step the teacher should take in d. casual-comparative
carrying out a research?
a. identify the problem 23) In which of these research methods can the
b. gather data researcher control certain variables?
c. advance hypothesis a. qualitative
d. formulate tentative solution b. descriptive
c. experimental
17) Which of the following is a tool for evaluating d. historical
personal social adjustment of students?
a. Interview guide 24) Of the following types of tests which is the most
b. Observable checklist subjective in scoring?
c. Sociometry a. multiple choice
d. All of these b. matching type
c. simple recall
18) The following are factors affecting the d. essay
evaluation of essay responses EXCEPT:
a. the present condition 25) In constructing achievement tests, the first step
b. mood of the rater is to:
c. answers written on the papers a. determine the highest rating to be given to
d. volume of the test papers students
b. assess the teaching capability of teachers
19) It is generally believed that the best way of c. determine the content and skills covered by test
meeting the need of mentally superior learners is d. determine the characteristics of highest takers
through ________.
a. enriching the curriculum 26) Which of the following methods would improve
b. accelerating them the validity and reliability of an examinations?
c. involving them in extra-curricular activities a. providing hints in answering the test items
d. providing opportunities for them to help the slow b. providing time allotment for each item
learners
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c. giving long essay test items b. application
d. giving weights to the items for scoring c. evaluation
d. comprehension
27) The following are test scores in geometry
arranged in a descending order: 52, 52, 42, 41, 37, 33) It is the value representing typical or average
37, 37, 37, 30, 30, 30, 28, 25. Based on the data performance of persons of various age groups.
given, what is the mean? a. national norms
a. 36.77 b. local norms
b. 34.60 c. grade norms
c. 33.92 d. age norms
d. 33.08
34) It refers to the process of evaluating a single test
28) The following are reasons why we evaluate the items by any of several methods. It usually involves
learning outcomes EXCEPT: determining the difficulty, and the discriminating
a. provide tangible evidence useful in interpreting power of the item, and often its correlation with
school achievements to the community some criterion.
b. provide parents information on how well their a. inventory test
children are doing in school b. item analysis
c. analyze the learning task c. factor analysis
d. monitor student progress d. normal distribution
29) About how many percent of the cases fall 35) Which of these completion items is best?
between -2SD and +SD in the normal curve? a. A type of guidance that is goal-oriented
a. 99.85 b. Goal-oriented guidance is called guidance
b. 99.72 c. Guidance is goal-oriented
c. 68.26 d. Developmental is goal-oriented
d. 95.44
36) The first process in analyzing score is
30) Miss Dioneda observed that some of her pupils ________.
do well in written tests but they seldom participate a. finding the mean
in oral activities. It would be advisable for her to: b. grouping
a. make use of group dynamics such as buzz c. ranking
sessions, small group discussions, etc. d. tallying
b. tell the students that full credit is given to written
work 37) The lower limit of the step 45-49 is ________.
c. assign the students to take turns in reading the a. 44
lessons to the class b. 44.5
d. stress to the students that participation in the c. 45
recitation makes up 25% of their grades d. 49
31) During the first grading period, a student 38) The standard deviation is a measure of
obtained failing marks in five academic subjects. _________.
Which of the following tests would best explain his a. central tendency
performance? b. relationship
a. aptitude c. reliability
b. attitude d. variability
c. personality
d. mental ability 39) In making the step distribution the first thing to
do is:
32) Measuring the work done by a gravitational a. decide on the class interval
force as a learning task is what level of cognition? b. find the range
a. knowledge
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c. rank the scores c. standard deviation
d. tally the scores d. t-test
40) The non-intellective dimension of a person is 47) The counting median when the number of cases
his? is even is ________.
a. achievement a. average of the two middlemost score
b. character b. highest score
c. personality c. middlemost score
d. skills d. range
41) Evaluation is effective and useful only when the 48) The same test is administered to different
result is _________. groups at different places at different times. This
a. reliable process is done in testing the ________.
b. true and valid a. comprehensiveness
c. used to promote programs suited to the learners b. objectivity
d. used to promote of fail a student c. reliability
d. validity
42) Standardized tests when conducted at the
national level require ________. 49) Multiple choice test is considered as the best
a. random implementation type of test because:
b. reading of instruction a. it is easy to conduct
c. specific guidelines b. it contains many responses
d. uniform administration c. it measures several competencies in one test
d. it possesses the qualities of other types of tests
43) Content validity is determined by the degree to
which? 50) It tells the relative position of a score from the
a. there are enough time to measure the ability of rest of the scores.
the pupils a. arrangement
b. the contents are valid b. frequency
c. the items are representative samples of the c. percentage
content of the course d. rank
d. none of these
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. B
14. C
15. C
16. A
17. C
18. A
19. A
20. B
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. D
25. C
26. D
27. A
28. A
29. D
30. A
31. D
32. D
33. D
34. B
35. D
36. D
37. C
38. D
39. B
40. C
41. C
42. D
43. C
44. C
45. A
46. B
47. A
48. D
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PROF ED (2) 6. 6) These are some of the motivational
theories: I. Humanism, II. Cognitivism, III.
1) If the children are cooperatively engaged Behaviorism. Which of these theories views
with the teacher in a group project the the consequences of behavior as regulator
children will discipline themselves as each and controller of an individual’s action?
member of the group exercises: a. II only
a. obedience to the teacher b. III only
b. special interest c. I and II only
c. peer influence d. II and III only
d. moral compulsion 7. 7) Which of the following is not a correct
statement regarding positive and negative
2. 2) A student collapsed in her Social Studies reinforcement as they relate to behavior
class. It was found out that she did not eat change in the classroom?
her lunch. What principle is shown in this a. Positive reinforcement refers to the
situation? rewarding of certain responses to specific
a. physiological need stimuli.
b. security need b. Social disapproval is a form of negative
c. safety need punishment.
d. psychological need c. Punishment tends to be more effective
3. 3) Which of these “combination of classes” than rewards in controlling behavior.
is organized in places where the required d. Punishment suppresses behavior but does
number of pupils of the same grade levels not change it.
has not met the required number to make up 8. 8) An appreciation lesson is one that is
a separate class thus the teacher apportions designed to lead the class to conduct and
class time for instruction to every grade enjoy something. Which of the following
level within the class? statements closely approximate the meaning
a. multi-grade of the above?
b. heterogeneous a. One cannot fully appreciate what he does
c. extension not understand or enjoy.
d. homogeneous b. A teacher should plan lessons that will
4. 4) Manual-aesthetic activities involving guide children to appreciate what is
attitudes and feelings are primarily beautiful and worthwhile.
expressive of emotions and values not c. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson
thoughts. An example of this motor skill is in values.
________. d. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh
a. baking a cake with background music. and clarify values.
b. manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a 9. 9) Which of the following activities should
strike. be resorted to by a teacher if a fifth grade
c. dancing and playing musical instruments. pupil tells him, “I want to draw the corridor,
d. saving a board for the wall of a book but I can’t make it look right”?
cabinet. a. Give him a book of perspective to study
5. 5) Education is a life long process. This and copy.
simply means that education: b. Advise the pupil to draw something else
a. takes place in the school where the which does not require perspective.
individual is exposed to specific, self- c. Ask the pupil to learn the rules of
contained experiences. perspective.
b. is a continuous process of experiencing d. Make the pupil observe carefully similar
and reorganizing experiences. form from the classroom window or his own
c. may take place formally or informally to street.
enable the individual to grow. 10. 10) Which of the following refers to the
d. may take place anywhere and anytime the repetition of facts and skills which the
individual so desires. teacher wishes to reinforce for mastery?
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a. drill positive behavior.
b. review b. Provide regular opportunity for socially
c. recitation acceptable behavior.
d. mastery c. Make sure the reward comes immediately
11. 11) In the educative process the three most after the appropriate behavior.
important factors are the: d. Consider peer approval and recognition.
a. child, teacher and parents 17. 17) Which of these methods aptly applies to
b. child, teacher and method of teaching lessons needing experiments?
c. child, teacher and subject matter a. laboratory
d. child, teacher and venue for learning b. process approach
12. 12) Which of the following is the best time c. demonstration
for a teacher to set up routine activities that d. problem solving
will contribute to effective classroom 18. 18) Punishment should not be often used as
management? a reinforcement because:
a. During each homeroom day a. Research findings on the relative effects
b. On the very first day of school of reward and punishment are not yet
c. Daily at the start of the session conclusive.
d. As soon as the students have established b. It is deterred for effective pupil growth.
and adjusted their schedules c. It motivates the child to conform.
13. 13) Which of the following refers to the d. It undermines the child’s feeling of self-
orderly steps and procedures used by the confidence.
teacher to make the learning process more 19. 19) Any change should be made on the basis
meaningful and interesting? of evaluation. Which of the following points
a. learning continuum to this statement?
b. device a. Facts should be collected.
c. plan b. Place for revision are based in terms of
d. method judgment made.
14. 14) In teaching, the teacher reaches a step c. Grades are arbitrary assigned.
where data are critically evaluated and a d. Judgments are based on facts.
conclusion is generally arrived at. How is 20. 20) If you will use a film in your class
this step called? presentation, which of the following will
a. application you do?
b. generalization a. To tell the class to pay close attention to
c. presentation what they are going to see because a quiz
d. preparation will be given after the show.
15. 15) In large classes where little of the work b. Conduct a preparatory discussion and a
can be individualized, the most effective and follow-up in which the relationship of the
practical way to individualized instruction is film to work of the class is established.
to: c. Not to tell the class anything about it in
a. Give the pupils freedom to launch advance in order that interest will be high.
individual projects. d. To assume that the film need not be
b. Devise group activities which afford related to the work of the class as long as
every pupil an opportunity to work at his they enjoy seeing it.
own level. 21. 21) The best way the teacher can be sure of
c. Assign homework and check it regularly. the appropriateness of an instructional
d. Assign programmed material for out-of- material is to ________.
class-hours. a. try it out before using it in class
16. 16) Which of these is the MOST important b. consider its cost
principle that a teacher should follow in c. consider its availability
initiating a program of positive d. consider its technical quality
reinforcement? 22. 22) Which of the following should class
a. Punish negative behavior and reward management and discipline problems take
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into consideration? retention of learning.
a. Changing rules show weakness on the part c. Learner discovers the principle by
of the teacher. themselves and thereby understand it better.
b. The proper functioning of the classroom d. Experiment is a form of a play activity
and the individual interest of the learners which children enjoy with understanding.
should be interrelated. 28. 28) Which of the following is the essential
c. Class management is based on a teacher’s feature of the eclectic method?
ability to subordinate the interest of a. It is the most used method.
individual students. b. It is applicable to all types of learner.
d. The interests of the individual child are c. It combines all the best features of all
more important than the classroom as a other method.
whole. d. It is recommended by curriculum experts.
23. 23) Task analysis involves the breaking 29. 29) Mrs. Alvea is encouraging problems on
down of a learning task into subtasks or classroom discipline. Which of these
subskills. Given a task to retell a story, activities should she employ to maintain
which of the following skills is NOT classroom discipline?
needed? a. Enforce a system of rewards and
a. to outline a selection punishments.
b. to disseminate information b. Plan constructive and purposeful
c. to identify topic sentence activities.
d. to arrange events in sequence c. Punish erring students in front of the
24. 24) You are assigned to teach students with class.
varied abilities. You want to teach a more d. Tell the class that she is the person in
homogeneous grouping. Which type of authority.
grouping will tend to benefit your students? 30. 30) The main reason for the use of remedial
a. high ability grouping teaching is to ________.
b. mixed ability grouping a. Guide the child to look for the proper
c. low ability grouping procedure to learn what is taught.
d. with-in class ability grouping b. Re-study something which was wrongly
25. 25) The trend of focusing attention on the taught.
child’s interest, abilities and needs and on c. Guide the child to correct his own errors
the improvement of community living in all types of learning.
necessitate the use of the – d. Provide more opportunities to repeat what
a. conceptual approach was taught for better mastery.
b. integrative technique 31. 31) In the class of Mrs. Dioneda, she asked
c. project method the question, “How can you distinguished
d. discovery approach facts and opinions in the study presented?”.
26. 26) What is the best way to reduce the How is this question classified?
plateau in the learning curve. a. Analysis
a. Use a variety of situations in the learning b. Evaluation
process. c. Application
b. Introduce new materials in the learning d. Comprehension
situation. 32. 32) Instructional objectives should inform
c. Provide better space and rest periods one who is to perform the desired behavior,
during learning. the actual desired behavior, the result, the
d. Use another form of motivation for relevant conditions under which the
learning. behavior is performed and:
27. 27) What makes the experimental method a. The best items to be used in evaluating the
better than the lecture method? objectives.
a. Pupils memorize whatever principle they b. The criterion to be used in evaluating the
learn and retain it longer. success of the performance.
b. Learner used in the experiment assure c. The materials and references to be used.
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d. The criteria to be followed in carrying out d. The effectiveness of class routine in the
the lesson. daily class activities is carried out.
33. 33) What must a teacher keep in mind 37. 37) Individuals differ from each other in
during oral reading? their interest, abilities, needs and their
a. Children do not enjoy reading aloud. learning style at any given point in time.
b. Oral reading increases comprehension and Which type of instructional program may
recall better than silent reading. best enhance the academic achievement of
c. Understanding pupil’s difficulties is the students?
important goal. a. remedial instructions
d. This is the best method for determining b. adaptive instructions
good readers. c. traditional instructions
34. 34) Proper selection is the first concern of a d. computer-assisted instructions
teacher who plans to use some audio-visual 38. 38) In dealing with classroom misconduct,
devices. Which of the following criteria teachers tend to ________.
must be considered by the teacher? a. plan long curative responses.
I. Suitability of the material for the intended b. respond to basic causes
purpose c. respond to immediate causes
II. Availability of the material d. seek stronger punishment than parents
III. Quality would
IV. Cost 39. 39) The success of the discovery approach
a. I, II, and IV entails following certain principles. Such
b. II and IV principles are as follows except one. Which
c. I and III of this?
d. I, II, III and IV a. Learning through self-discovery is
35. 35) The new teacher entered a noisy enhanced by individualized and small group
classroom. She shouted immediately at the explanations.
students desperately trying to get order and b. Children discover relationships and make
discipline. Since then the teacher has not generalizations in their own individual ways.
controlled the class. Which is the most c. Methods used by children in learning
probable cause of the teacher’s failure? through self-discovery should not be likened
a. The new teacher wants to show the class to the ways in which scientist think, work,
who is the authority. and organize knowledge.
b. Rules and procedures are not defined to d. Children learn as a result of their
sustain order. observations and the experiences they
c. The class wants to test the ability and undergo.
patience of the teacher. 40. 40) The audio-visual experience is an
d. The students’ reactions to the teacher are opportunity for the teacher to guide students
the consequences of her behavior. for more fruitful learning. Learning will be
36. 36) As manager of the learning situation, the more effective if the learners ________.
teacher is responsible for the setting up of a a. are told to remember and memorize facts.
physical environment that is most conducive b. listen attentively and jot down notes.
to learning. She could see to it that: c. participate actively through open
a. The efficiency with which time and discussions.
energy are spent on the part of the students d. are given quizzes immediately after the
and the pupils are considered. presentation.
b. The type of class reactions to the learning 41. 41) Which of these processes can be used to
situation are well directed by the teacher. prevent forgetting and unlearning?
c. The lighting and ventilation of the room a. motivation
and flexible arrangement of equipment are b. presentation
relevant to the type of activity being c. evaluation
pursued. d. drill and review
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. D
10. A
11. A
12. B
13. D
14. B
15. C
16. C
17. A
18. D
19. D
20. B
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. B
25. B
26. A
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. D
31. A
32. B
33. B
34. D
35. D
36. C
37. B
38. C
39. C
40. C
41. D
42. B
43. D
44. D
45. D
46. A
47. D
48. D
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PROF ED (1) 7) Which of these theories holds that human activity
is based on the interaction of stimuli and responses?
1) Researches established that complete a. association
coordination of motor activities is attained at? b. vector
a. pre-natal stage c. cognitive-field
b. childhood stage d. social-learning
c. adolescence stage
d. infancy 8) The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in
the early childhood stage. Teachers should therefore
2) Parents and teachers are considered as authorities be very good?
and models by children at the early childhood stage. a. role models
What does this statement imply? b. counselors
a. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home c. facilitators of learning
and teachers in school. d. disciplinarians
b. Teachers and parents should serve as role models
at all times. 9) Psychologically, there is unity in all learning.
c. Teachers should demand complete obedience However, there are distinct types of learning that
from the learners in school. are recognized. One is affective learning that
d. Parent-teacher conference should always be an involves:
activity in school. a. understanding of the external world through the
use of the senses
3) This is the stage when the learner becomes b. formation of concepts and ideas
confused and starts to experience identity crisis. c. acquisition of attitudes, ideals, judgment and
Which of these stages is it? values
a. early childhood d. acquisition of facts and information
b. early adulthood
c. late childhood 10) Identical twins are more alike than fraternal
d. adolescent twins. Which of the following statements/principles
is supported by this?
4) Which of the following will trigger additional a. Heredity has a part in determining physical
development if a child is exposed to more appearance.
challenges and stimuli in his surroundings? b. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal
a. potentials nutrition.
b. intelligence c. Environment affects both fraternal and identical
c. emotional development twins.
d. interest d. Intelligence hinges in physical structure.
5) Which of the following is usually considered the 11) Children’s interests are generally largely
most important factor in a child’s observable dependent on their experiences. Which of the
classroom behavior? following is an implication of this statement?
a. intelligence a. The curriculum should provide vital experiences
b. heredity if the school must use its opportunities to develop
c. cultural background interest.
d. self-concept b. A large part of the subject matter has to be easy if
they are to be interesting and within the learner’s
6) Social adjustment means the ability to behave in experience.
accordance with? c. The experience of the child reduces the area in
a. social expectations which the school may choose to develop interests.
b. stereotyped behavior d. The school should not develop interest outside
c. social unrest the experience of the child.
d. universal norms
1. B
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. A
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. A
11. A
12. B
13. A
14. C
15. B
16. A
17. C
18. C
19. B
20. D
21. C
22. C
23. A
24. D
25. D
26. D
27. D
28. B
29. A
30. C
31. D
32. C
33. A
34. D
35. B
36. D
37. D
38. C
39. D
40. B
41. A
42. C
43. D
44. A
45. A
46. B
47. A
48. A
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