Advanced ship structural analysis-a

Yehia Abdel-Nasser
2020

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 Moment area method
Find max
deflection

q q

Ma
Mb

Mb

Rb

Point a
0=θaq+ θaMa+ θaMb
0=Δbq+ ΔbMb+ Δ bRb
Point b 0=θbq+ θbMa+ θbMb
0=θbq+ θbMb+ θbRb

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 How to calculate rotation and displacement
q
q
θaq
Δbq

Mb
ΔbM

Ma θaMa

ΔbR

θaMb Mb Rb

0=θaq+ θaMa+ θaMb 0=Δbq+ ΔbMb+ Δ bRb

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 Three Moment Equations

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 Derivations
a2
ha a1
θ
a
b

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 Procedures for analysis
c2

hc

b θ c

c1

ha hc
Θ
Θ

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 Special cases

Rb

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 a b

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 Bending moment diagrams
q

M
M

BMD
q

Ma Mb

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 Procedures of solution
1- separate each beam and loads each beam with the
external load
2- For left beam , calculate its Ar, where, A area of
BMD, r centroid of A
3- Write the Eq of internal moments for each 3
supports,
4- If only one unknown internal moment, only one
equation (first loop).
If Two internal moments , you should write two
equations ( two loops)
5- Solve equations and find internal moment
6- Calculate reactions

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 If I=constant

Ma(l1) + 2Mb(l1+l2) Mc(l2) =-6Rb

6K 2k/m

4m 4m

6 6 5.3 4
12 11.3 10.66

2 Rb 2
1

0.5

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 2Mb(l1+l2)=-6Rb
Rb

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 2Mb(l1+l2)=-6Rb Rb

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 Cases of studies

Rb Mcxl1+2Mb(l1+l2)=-6Rb

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 Rb Rc

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 Rb Rc

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 Ra

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 Ra
Rb

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 Case 8

Rb

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 8k
3k/m 3k/m
A B C
D
4 4 6 2I 2 4
I I
16 13.5 12k.m

12
6k
32k 13.5k

Mb(8/1+ 6/2)-12(6/2)=-6Rb=-6x45.5
6k
Mb=-10.77
10.77k.m 6k 12k.m
8k 18k

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 Solve the following problem
Calculate Reactions
and value of sway

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