Advanced ship structural analysis-a

Yehia Abdel-Nasser
2020

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 Deflection

1-Using double integration method

2-Applying discontinuity function
3- Applying Moment Area Method

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 Elastic
curves and
Boundary
conditions

What is
meant by
BC ??

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 1- Double integration method

Slope

deflection
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 Procedures for analysis

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 Moments as function of x
P
M=-Px 0<x< L x
L
qx
q
M=-qx2/2 0<x< L
x

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 Moments as function of x
M1=(p/3)x1 0<x1<1
M2=(p/3)x2-P(x2-2) P
2<x2<3 2m 1m
1/3P x1
2/3P
x2

q
M =(qL/2)X-qx2/2
0<x<L x1
qL/2 qL/2
L

M1=RaX-qx2/2 0<x<2 M2=RaX-2q(x2-1) 2<x<4

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 Revision
shear force and bending
moments diagrams

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 X=0 X=L
Examples

BC

Deflection
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 Hogg(-)

Examples
X=L X=0

BC

Max
deflection

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 Examples

BC

Max Def

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 x1

X2

BC
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 BC

Max Def

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 Double integration using discontinuity function

X=0 X=L

b c

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 Double integration using discontinuity function

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 MSc-Ass2
Calculate max
Defl. ???

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 Moment Area Method

is applied for

1- Calculating deflection
2- Solving indeterminate structures

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 Moment area method

Vertical distance of A from tangent at B

Ø=θ1- θ 2
BMD

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 Moment area method

Symmetrical

Examples

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 Moment area method

For symmetric θ=0 at middle

Δac= Δ c
2m 2m 2m
a

Δac

2m 0.5m

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 Moment area method

Δac

Δac= Δ c

For symmetric θ=0 at middle

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 Moment area method

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 Moment area method

Example

ΔC=tC/A - Δ’
Δ’ = 2.0xtB/A

Defl

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 Moment area method

Ø=θ

deflection

Ø=θ

deflection

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 Moment area method

Example

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 The force method

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 Force method

St(1)

St(2)

St(2)

St(3)

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 Moment area method

0=ΔbP1- Δ bR

0=ΔcP- Δ cR

0=Δcq- Δ cR

0=ΔbP- Δ bR

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 Moment area method

0=ΔbP- Δ bR

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 Moment area method
Determine reactions ?
Examples
a

0=ΔbP- Δ bR

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 Force method
Determine reactions ?

a 0=Δbq - Δ bR

(1)

(2)

(3)
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 The force method
Determine reactions ?

Compatibility
condition
0=Δcq- Δ cR

St1

St2

St3
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 Moment area method

0=θaq+ θaMa +θaMb

0=θbq+ θbMa +θbMb

BMD

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 Moment area method

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 MSc-Ass2

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