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WEEK 5 LESSON
DESCRIBELEARNING OBJECTIVES

1. Determine the Filipino artist painter

2. Appreciate the importance value of Filipino artist painter
3. Determine the Filipino artist sculpture
4. Appreciate the importance value of Filipino artist sculpture

Filipino artist painter:

Federico A. Aguilar ( June 6, 1932- February 2, 2011 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 2009, aguilar is an acrylic and oil
painter, as well as an abstract sculptor producing ceramics, tapetries, and relief sculpture, his works
are highly favored for its studied refinement and the ease pleasure conveyed by his choice of light ,
color and composition with its playful expressionist and cubist elements ( NCCA ).

Fernando C. Amorsolo ( May 30, 1892- April 24, 1972 )

He was considered as one of the most important artist in the history of painting in the Philippines
and regarded as the father of Philippines realism for his numerous realistic painting. After his
graduation from the university of the Philippines, he worked as a UP part time instructor and a
commercial artist. He developed the backlighting technique which became his trademark where
figures , a cluster of leave spill of hair, the swell of breast, are seen aglow on canvas. His major
works include ‘’ bombing of the intendencia ‘’ ( 1942 ), ‘’ the burning of manila’’ ( 1964 ), ‘’ dalagang
bukid “ ( 1936 ) . the first mass in the Philippines ‘’ planting rice ( 1964 ).

Benecdicto R. Cabrera ( born april 10, 1942 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 2006, Cabrera ( aka bencab ) is a
Filipino painter noted for being ‘’ arguably the best-selling painter of his generation of Filipino artist’’
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he exhibited widely in the Philippines and in asia, Europe and the united states during the last
decade of the millennium and reaped many accolades.

Francisco Coching ( January 29, 1919- September 1, 1998 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts in 2014, coching is a master storyteller and the
acknoeledged ‘’ dean of Filipino illustrators’’. His illustrations and novels are products of that happy
combination of fertile imagination, a love of storytelling, and flawless craftsmanship. ‘’ lapu-lapu’’,
sagisag ng lahing pilipino’’. Haring ulupong,’’ are among his works.

Victorio C. Edades ( December 13, 1895 – march 7, 1985 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 1976, edades was a Filipino painter
who led the revolutionary thirteen moderns. Edades pioneered modernism in the Philippines art
scene, he became known as the father of modern Philippines painting. Most of his paintings
portrayed the hardship of the working class. The sketch ‘’ national museum collection ( 1928 ) , the
builders cultural center of the Philippines collection ( 1928 ) , interaction ( 1935 ) .

Carlos V. Francisco ( November 4, 1914- march 31, 1969 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 1973, Francisco ( aka botong ) is a
muralist from angono rizal. ‘’ he single-handedly revived the forgotten art of mural and remained its
most distinguished practitioner for nearly three decades ( NCCA ). Best known for his historical
pieces, he produced great works including ‘’ blood compact’’, first mass at limasawa’’.

Jose T. Joya ( June 3, 1931- may 11, 1995 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 2003, jose is a Filipino abstract artist,
printmaker, mixed media artist, and former dean ( 1970 – 1978 ) of the university of the Philippines
college of fine arts. His use of rice paper in collages promoted transparency a common
characteristics of folk art ( NCCA ). Barter of panay ( 1948 ), Christ stripped of his clothes ( 1954 ),
granadean arabesque ( 1958 ), biennial ( 1964 ), dimension of fear ( 1965 ), vista beyond vision
( 1981 ).

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Ang KIUKOK ( march 1, 1931- may 9, 2005 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 2001, ang kiukuk was a leading Filipino
painter born in davao city to chinise- Filipino parents who had emigrated from Fukien. He pursued a
style of expression imbued with humanist fervor and social concern ( NCCA ) ‘’ geometric
landscape’’, face’’ ‘’ crucifixion’’ ‘’pieta’’ and ‘’ the seated figure’’ are among his works.

Cesar LEGASPI ( April 2, 1917- April 7, 1994 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 1990, Legaspi was a Filipino he went
full-time in his visual art practice in the 1960. He led the Saturday group of artist from 1978 until his
death. He made use of the geometric fragmentation technique, weaving social comment and
juxtaposing the mythical and modern into his overlapping, interacting forms with power and intensity
( NCCA ) . ‘’Diggest”, “idols of the third eye “, “façade”,”ovary”, “ florante and laura “.

Arturo R. Luz ( Born November 20, 1926 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 1997, luz is a painter, printmaker,
sculptor, designer, and art administrator. He inspired and developed a Filipino artistic community
that nurtures impeccable, minimalist design. “ vendador de flores “, “ procession”, “ night glows”, “
cities of the past, “ imaginary”, “landscape”, “and “ black and white”, are among his works.

Vicente S. Manansala ( January 22, 1910- august 22, 1981)

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 1981, Manansala was Philippines
cubist painter and illustrator born) in macabebe, Pampanga. His masterpieces include” Madonna of
the slums” “ jeepneys”, “ markets venders” “kalabaws” and “ carabao” ( 1965 ) “ bangkusay
seascape” ( 1940 ) “ banaklaot “ ( 1948 ) and “ reclining mother and child” ( 1967 ). He also did the
mirals of “ stations of the cross “ in the parish church of the holy sacrifice.

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Hernando R. Ocampo ( April 28, 1911- December 28, 1978 )

National artist of the Philippines for visual arts ( painting ) in 1991. Ocampo was a painter, fictionist,
playwright and editor. These include “ina ng balon”, “ calvary “,” slum dwelles”, nude with candle
and flower”, “ man and carabao” , “ angels kiss “,” palayok at kalan”, “ ancestors”, “ isda at mannga”

Activity #5

Direction: Differentiate the following words using Venn Diagram:

1. Painting vs sculpture
Draw the Venn Diagram in the space provided.

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WEEK 6 LESSON
DESCRIBELEARNING OBJECTIVES

1. Determine the Filipino artist architecture

2. Appreciate the importance of Filipino artist architecture.
3. Determine the gawad sa manlilikha ng bayan ( GAMABA )

Pablo S. Antonio ( January 25, 1902- june 14, 1975 )

National artist of the Philippines for architecture in 1976, Antonio is a pioneer of modern Philippines
architecture. He designed the ideal theater, life theater, manila polo club, and far eastern university
campus. He finished his education at the university of London with the financial assistance from
engr. Ramon Arevalo, for whom he worked as an assistant in the legislative building project.

Leandro V. LOCSIN ( August 15, 1928- November 15, 1994 )

National artist of the philippines for architecture in 1990, locsin is best known for the cultural center
of the Philippines. His other works are the church of the holy sacrifice in the university of the
Philippines in diliman, quezon city, st. andrew’s church ( circular ) antipolo church ( circular ) and
Philippine insternational convention center..

Juan F. Nakpil ( may 26, 1899- may 7, 1986 )

National artist of the Philippines for architecture in 1973, nakpil is a teacher a civic leader, and a
pioneer and innovator in Philippines architecture. Fe designed the 1937 internationa Eucharistic
congress. He also reconstructed dr. jose rizal’s house in calamba, laguna. Among his major works
are Geronimo delos reyes building Magsaysay building, rizal theater, capitol theater, captain pepe
building, manila jockey club, rufino building, Philippines village hotel, iglesia ni cristo church in san
juan, san Miguel pro-cathedral, quezon institute hospital social security system building in quezon
city.

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Ildefonso P. Santos, Jr. ( September 5, 1929- January 29, 2014 )

National artist of the Philippines for architecture in 2006, santos is known as the father of landscape
architecture, a designer of majestic parks and urban space, he designed yhe Loyola memorial park
in Marikina city and the paco park and rizal park in manila, as well as the tagaytay highland in cavite
and crystal spring ( a mountain sa ) in los banos laguna.

Jose Maria V. Zaragoza ( December 6, 1912-1992 )

National artist of the Philippines for architecture in 2014. Zaragosa is known for his modern
ecclesiastical architecture. His place in Philippines architecture history is defined by a significant
body of modern edifies that address spiritual and secular requirements. ( NCCA ) .

GAWAD SA MANLILIKHA NG BAYAN ( GAMABA )

Aside from the national artist of the Philippines, gawad sa manlilikha ng bayan awards outstanding
artist in the different fields of art, as follows :
a. Folk architecture
b. Maritime transport
c. Weaving
d. Carving
e. Performing arts
f. Literature
g. Graphic and plastic arts
h. Ornament
i. Textile or fiber art
j. Pottery
Since the implementation of the gawad, the following have been awarded in the following
categories.

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WEAVING:
SALINTA MONON ,a 1998 GAMABA awardee in weaving is a weaver from bansalan, davao del sur
who made a name in the field of abaca weaving called ikat or inabal.

DARHATA SAWABI, a 2004 GAMBA awardee in weaving is a weaver from parang suluwho
popularized the pis syabit type of waeving.

HAJA ARNINA APPI, a 2004 GAMABA awardee in weaving, is a weaver from tandubas, tawi-tawi
who became famous for waeving mats.

MAGDALENA GARNAYO, a 2012 GAMABA awardee in weaving, is a master weaver from pinili,
ilocos norte popular for inabel waeving.

LITETURE

GINAW BILOG, a GAMABA awardee in literature, is artist and poet from mansalay, oriental
Mindoro who was skillful in the art of ambahan writing.

MASINO INTARAY, a 1993 GAMABA awardee in literature, is a musician and epic chanter who
became famous for his poertry-kulilal and bagit and his music with the use of basal and gong.

FEDERICO CABALLERO, a 2000 GAMABA awardee in poetry, is poet and epic chanter from
sulod-bukidnon, Iloilo.

GRAPHIC AND PLASTIC ARTS

EDUARDO MUTUC, a 2004 GAMABA awardee in graphic and plastic arts, is a metalsmith and
metal sculptor from apalit, pangpanga known for his bronze and silver metal work.

TEOFILO GARCIA, a 2012 GAMABA awardee in graphic and plastic arts, is a casque maker from
san Quintin, abra who made a mark for tabungaw casque-making.

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TEXTILE OF FIBER ART

LANG DULAY, a 1998 GAMABA awardee in textile or fiber art, is a textile weaver lake sebu, south
cotabato.

MUSIC
SAMAON SULAIMAN, a 1993 GAMABA GAMABA awardee in music is a musician from mama sa
pano, maguindanao who produced music with the use of kutyapi.

ALONZO SACLAG a 2000 GAMABA awardee in music and dance, is a musician and dancer from
lubungan, kalinga province.

UWANG AHADAS, a 2000 GAMABA awardee in musc, is a musician from lamitan, basilan who
produced yakan music with a variety of musical instruments, specifically kulintang, kwitangan kayu,
gabbang, agung, and tuntungan.

Since the GAMABA awards have been given, no individual or group has been conferred the same
award in folk architecture, maritime transport ornament, and pottery,

Activity # 6. ESSAY

What is the Difference between:?

1. Weaving and curving?

2. Graphic and plastic arts?
3. Textile and fiber art
4. Literature and pottery

Rubric for essay

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What did you learn about the topic?

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WEEK 7 LESSON
DESCRIBELEARNING OBJECTIVES

1. Determine media or materials use in contemporary arts

2. Appreciate the importance of media or materials used in contemporary arts
3. Determine used as materials in sculpture
4. Appreciate the importance of subject used as materials in sculpture

Media or Materials Used in Contemporary Arts.

Music- he media of music are classified into vocal ( voices ) and instrumental ( musical
instruments ). Vocal media, as the term suggest, pertain to male and female voices. Male voices
have three register: bass ( lowest ), baritone ( middle ) , and tenor ( highest ),. Female voices also
have three register: alto ( lowest ), mezzo soprano ( middle ), and soprano ( highest ), the highest of
the female vocal register is the coloratura soprano whereas the lowest of the male vocal register is
the basso profundo. On the other hand, instruments media pertain to the different instruments
played by musicians. Most of these instruments form part of the orchestra. Base on how their sound
are produced they are classified into string or stringed, wind, percussion, and keyboard instruments.

Dance- the movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music and within a given space, for
the purpose of expressing an idea or emotion, releasing energy, or simply taking delight in the
movement itself. Dance is more than the exploring of different ways to make a shape or learning
aseries of steps to music; it is a way of moving that uses the body as an instrument of expression
and communication. Through dance, students learn teamwork, focus, and improvisational skills.
5 Lasting Values of Dance Classes

 Dancing Ability. It's universal and truly portable. ...

 Social Interaction. Dance lessons have a way of developing and improving social
relationships. ...
 Having A Healthy Hobby. Having healthy hobbies are important to living a well-
balanced life. ...
 Lasting Friendships Formed. ...
 Educational Value.
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Literature- the medium of literature is language. A poet, fictionist, novelist, dramatist, or

essayist, make use of words to compose a poem, short story, novel, drama, or essay,
respectively. most generically, is any body or collection of written work. More
restrictively, literature refers to writing considered to be an art form or any single writing deemed to
have artistic or intellectual value, and sometimes deploys language in ways that differ from ordinary
usage. Literature is important in everyday life because it connects individuals with larger truths
and ideas in a society. Literature creates a way for people to record their thoughts and experiences
in a way that is accessible to others, through fictionalized accounts of the experience.

Painting- the choice of the medium is a crucial aspect in art production. Mediums differ not only in
their inherent qualities but also in the effects they produce. Painting is the practice of
applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or
"support"). ... In art, the term painting describes both the act and the result of the action. People
who frequently use creative outlets such as writing, painting, and drawing have less chance of
developing memory loss illnesses as they age. Painting also allows individuals a chance to
express their feelings and emotions without words.
Types of Painting Techniques

 Oil painting.
 Watercolor painting.
 Pastel painting.
 Acrylic painting.
 Digital painting.
 Ink wash Painting or Literati painting - Chinese black ink.
 Hot wax painting or Encaustic painting.
 Spray Painting.

Sculpture- there are more materials available for sculptors than for painters. Anything that can be
used to form a three-dimensional figure is a likely medium for sculpture. Wood, stone, paper, cloth,
glass, cements, and plastic are some of the common mediums used by sculptors.

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Subject used as materials in sculpture:

People- important personages such as heroes and saints are the most common subject of
sculpture. Example are st, Lorenzo ruiz, st. pedro calungsod, st. Nicolas or santa claus, and lapu-
lapu, a datu in star city and a Filipino mother.

Animal and plants- animals and plants are among the sculptors favorite subject. The Philippines
eagle, the tamaraw, and the parrot are examples ofanimal sculpture.

Places- sculptures of places are rare; an example of these is the Philippines map in rizal park. The
defunct nayong Pilipino used to house the replicas of the Philippines tourist spots, namely : the
mayon volcano in albay, the chocoloates hills in bohol, and the rice terraces in banaue.

Events- historical, biblical, and other events are also subject of sculptural works. The “ cry of pufad
walin” is found in Caloocan city: the dioramas of major events in Philippines history are found in
ayala museum in Makati city: the dioramas of major events in Philippines history are found in ayala
museum in Makati city: and the sculptures of geological events are located in the national museum
at the rizal park.

Religious items- besides the images of martys and saint, sculptures of a religious nature abound.
The ifugao bulol, the christ’s relief, michelanfelo’s “ pieta “

Activity # 7
What is the Difference between:?
1. Music and dance
2. Drama and literature
3. Painting and sculpture
4. People and animals plants
5. Places and religious items

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Rubric for essay

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What did you learn about the topic?

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WEEK 8 LESSON
DESCRIBELEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Determine traditional techniques applied to contemporary art
2. Enumerate the traditional techniques applied to contemporary art
3. Determine the methods of presenting the subjects
4. Enumerate the methods of presenting the subject.

Traditional techniques applied to contemporary art

MUSIC

contemporary music is, simply put, “music performed and created with what is rhythmically,
harmonically, and texturally current.” For Mendoza, a professor at Berklee's campus in
Valencia, Spain, this means that his job is to teach students to employ
current musical vocabularies Its genres would include (but would not be limited to) blues,
country, electronic/dance, experimental, folk, funk, hiphop, jazz, metal, pop, rock, roots, and
world. – As defined by the Federal Government's Strategic Contemporary Music Industry Plan,
2010. contemporary music in the Philippines usually refers to compositions that have
adopted ideas and elements from twentieth century art music in the West, as well as the latest
trends and musical styles in the entertainment industry.

DANCE
Dance are classified in many ways. According to the number of performers, they are performed
alone, by a pair, or by a group. Based on subject or content, there are war dance, courtship
dance, harvest dance, ritual dance, etc. dance is a style of expressive dance that combines
elements of several dance genres including modern, jazz, lyrical and classical

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ballet. Contemporary dancers strive to connect the mind and the body through

fluid dance movements

DRAMA
theatrical show that revolves around a central current problem or issue within society. They are
relevant to the era that they are composed within and attempt to relate to the audience. There
are four main forms of drama. They are comedy, tragedy, tragicomedy and melodrama. All
these types have the common characteristics of drama genre; they are, plot, characters,
conflict, music and dialogue.

LITERATURE
Contemporary literature is defined as literature written after World War II through the current
day. ... Works of contemporary literature reflect a society's social and/or political viewpoints,
shown through realistic characters, connections to current events and socioeconomic messages

PAINTING
A painting is an image (artwork) created using pigments (color) on a surface (ground) such as
paper or canvas. The pigment may be in a wet form, such as paint, or a dry form, such as
pastels. Painting can also be a verb, the action of creating such an artwork. • The Elements of
a Painting. Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a
solid surface. The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other
implements, such as knives, sponges, and airbrushes, can be used. In art, the term
painting describes both the act and the result of the action

Methods of presenting the subject

Every artist has his individual style of doing his work. This style is almost always governed by
his choice of the method of presenting his subject.

Sculpture

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Sculpture, an artistic form in which hard or plastic materials are worked into three-
dimensional art objects. The designs may be embodied in freestanding objects, in reliefs on
surfaces, or in environments ranging from tableaux to contexts that envelop the spectator.
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. It is one of the
plastic arts. Durable sculptural processes originally used carving and modelling, in stone, metal,
ceramics, wood and other materials but, since Modernism, there has been an almost complete
freedom of materials and process. sculpture is the art of making forms and figures in clay or
other materials or a product of such an art. An example of a sculpture is a clay statue of a
famous figure.

Architecture

Architecture is the art and science of designing buildings and other physical structures. A wider
definition often includes the design of the total built environment from the macro level of town
planning, urban design, and landscape architecture to the micro level of construction details
and, sometimes, furniture. Architecture is both the process and the product of planning,
designing, and constructing buildings or other structures. Architectural works, in the material
form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art

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Activity # 8

Attach an example of pictures of sculpture, architecture, and painting. An explain each picture.

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References

Jesus Z. Menoy, Ph.D. Contemporary Philippines Arts From The Region

Internet source:

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-arthistory/chapter/historical-context/

https://www.google.com/search?sxsrf=ALeKk00gF-V_HbY6jiKMKeu7UAliY24qQA
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ktYWIQARgAMgYIABAWEB4yBggAEBYQHjoHCCMQ6gIQJzoECCMQJzoFCAAQsQM6AggAOggIABCxAxCDAToH
CAAQRhD5AToICAAQFhAKEB46CAghEBYQHRAeULIyWIG7AWD6ygFoAXAAeACAAfkBiAHFGZIBBjMuMjIuMZg
BAKABAaoBB2d3cy13aXqwAQo&sclient=psy-ab

https://www.google.com/search?sxsrf=ALeKk03wMZbTyZMWAkRBoIlREXRirp66lQ
%3A1594952719328&ei=DwwRX77eE8W3mAWzlbfIBA&q=definition+of+dance+contemporary&oq=definiti
on+of+DA+contemporary&gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQARgAMgYIABAHEB4yCAgAEAgQBxAeMgoIABAIEAcQChAe
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%3A1594953359982&ei=jw4RX6nGO4CUr7wP1sevmAU&q=definition+of+contemporary+in+literature&oq=
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CORE SUBJECT: Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region
MAY 07,2020
 GOLDENSTATE COLLEGE Issue No. Rev No. Reference No.
General Santos City 01 00 RF-ACA-SHS12-001-20
CONTEMPORARY
Effectivity Date: Page No.
PHILIPPINE ARTS FROM
June 15, 2020 21 of 30
THE REGION

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CORE SUBJECT: Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region

MAY 07,2020