HelmiFathul

loh
40201118020
TEKNIKPENERBANGANA2018

NonDest
ruct
ive

Test
ingSect
ionA
Vi
sualI
nspect
ion
1.ABor escopei sanopt ical dev icet hatal lowsust oseei nsi deanengi newi thoutdi sassembl ingit
.
2.TheFi ber opt icBor oscopeusesabundl eofopt icalgl assf ibers.
3.AVi deoScopeusesaCRTf ori magi ngandt hei magecanber ecor dedf orr
ef erence.
4.Li quidpenet rantinspect ionmaybeuset odet ectdi scont inui t
iest hatar eOpent ot hesur f
ace.
5.Penet ranti nspect i
oni sbasedont hepr i
nci pleof Capi ll
ary attract ion.
6.Af aultlocat edwi tht hef l
uor escentpenet rantmet hodwi ll showupasaGr eenl i
ne.
7.Par tswhi char et obei nspect edusi ngl iqui dpenet rant sShoul dnot becl eanedwi thanabr asiveblast.
8.Thet imet hepenet rantr emai nsont hepar ti
sknownast heDwel ltime.
9.Ther ear et hreet y pesofpenet ranti nspect ion.Theyar e:Wat ersol ubl epenet rant s,Post
emul sifyingpenet rant s, Sol v ant remov abl e
10.Threet ypesofdev eloper st hatmaybeusedwi t
ht hel iquidpenet ranti nspect i
onmet hodar e:Dry
dev el
oper ,Wetdev eloper , Nonaqueousdev eloper
11.Thet womet hodsoft est ingbymagnet icpar ti
clei nspect i
onar e: Cont i
nuos, Resi dual
12.Magnet icpar ti
clei nspect ionmaybeusedonFer rousMet alpar ts.
13.Themagnet ism t hatr emai nsi namat er ial aftermagnet izingf or cei sr emov edi sknown
asResi dual magnet ism.
14.Theabi l
ityofamat erial tor etai nmagnet ism af terthemagnet izingf orcei sr emov edi scall
edRetent i
vit
y
15.Theeasewi thwhi chamat er i
al canconductl i
nesofmagnet i
cf luxi scal ledi
tsPer meabi l
it
y
16.Whenmagnet i
zingapar tf ormagnet i
cpar ti
clei nspect ion, itmustbemagnet izedi nsuchawayt hat
thel i
nesoff l
uxar eaPer pendi cul artot hesuspect edf ault.
17.Twomet hodsofmagnet izingf ormagnet icpar t
iclei nspect i
onar eLongi tudial,Circul ar
18.Whenapar ti splacedbet weent heheadsoft hemagnet i
zi ngmachi neandcur rentf l
owst hr
ought he
specimen, thepar tismagnet izedbyt heCi rcul arMet hod.
19.Whenapar ti splacedi nacoi l throughwhi cht hemagnet izingcur rentf lows, thepar tismagnet i
zed
bythe
Longi tudi almet hod.
20.Themagnet icst rengt hofpi eceofmat er ial i
sSt rongest ati tssur face.
21.Thesomet y pesofel ect rical cur rentthatmaybeusedt omagnet izeapar tfori nspect ionare
:
Al t
ernat ingcur r
ent , Di rectcur rent
22.ACmagnet izationi sbestsui tedf orlocat ingSur facef aults.
23.Twoi mpor t antchar act er ist i
csoft het est ingmedi um usedf ormagnet icpar ticlei nspect ionar e
:High, Low
24.Aftert hepar thasbeeni nspect ingusi ngt hemagnet i
cpar ticlei nspect ionmet hodi tmust be
Demagnet izedbef or er et ur ningi ttoser v i
ce.
Sect
ionB
El
ect
roni
cInspect
ion
1.Thef ourpr oper tiesofamet althatmakesEddycur rentinspect ionpossi bleare: Conducti
vity
,
Permeabi l
ity ,MassandPr esenceof f
aul t
2.Whatar ethet womet hodsofi nspect i
ont hatut ili
zeEddycur r
entpr incipl
es? Absolute&Compar i
son
3.Ul tr
asoni cwav est hatar eusedf ornondest r
uct iveinspectionv aryinfrequencyf rom200ki l
oher t
zto
25megaher tz.
4.APi ezoel ect ricMat er ial i
sonet hatwi l
l produceanel ectri
cal pot enti
al wheni tispressed,bend,or
otherwisedi st orted.
5.Thet hreeofwav est hatcani ntroducedi ntoat estspeci menwhenusi ngultrasonicinspecti
onar e
:Longitudi nal ,Tr ansv erseandSur face
6.Thet wot ypesofr adi at i
onener gy( rays)usedf orradiographi cinspect ionare:X-ray&Gamma- ray
7.TheVol tagesuppl iedt ot heanodeofanXr ayt ubedet ermi nest hei nener gyofanX- ray.
8.TheCur rent suppl i
edt ot hecat hodeofanXr ayt ubedet ermi nest heini nt
ensi t
yofanX- ray.
9.Gammar ay sar epr oducedbyt hedi si
nt egrationofcer t
ainIsot opes
10.Thef actorst hatdet er mi nethepr operexposur ef orradiogr aphici nspectioninclude,butarenotlimit
ed
to:
 Mat erialt hicknessanddensi ty
 Shapeandsi zeoft heobj ect
 Ty peofdef ectt obedet ected
 Char act erist icsoft heequi pment used
 Exposur edi st ance6)Exposur eangl e
 Fi lmChar act er isti
cs
 Ty peofi ntensi fyi
ngscr een, if
used
11.Theimagef or medont hephot ogr aphicf ilm byei therX-raysorGammar aysi s
aNegat iverepr esent at i
onoft hespeci menbei ngi nspected.
12.Personswor ki ngar oundX- rayorGamma- r
ayequi pmentshoul dwear Moni tori
ngFilmbadges.