Teaching English For Young Learners Through ICTs Review Jurnal

Keywords:
LANGUAGE, ENGLISH, LEARNER, PROCESS, learn English, ICT, SENTENCE,

DEVELOPMENT, LANGUAGE ACQUISITION, teaching and learning
Digest:
...The 2nd TEYLIN International Conference Proceedings April 2017 ISBN : 978-602-1180-45-7
149 TEACHING ENGLISH FOR YOUNG LEARNERS THROUGH ICTs Puspita Dewi
puspitadewi1191@gmail.com Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen dan Informatika (STMIK) Bumigora
Mataram-NTB Abstract Nowdays, people throughout the world learn English and particularly
English has important role in Indonesia, especially for facing free trade in ASEAN Economic
Community (MEA)....
...However, Teaching English as second language becomes more challenging to teach,

particularly for young learners....
...In this case, Information and communication Technologies (ICTs) has a pivotal role in assisting
teachers in teaching and learning English....
...Numerous scholars, educators and teachers believe that ICT has possitive effects in teaching
and learning English....
...Teachers can encourage the children's motivation and improve their English abilities through
ICTs....
...This article reviews some theories of using ICTs by integrating the diversity of cultures and
values either local or national and international cultures and values in teaching and learning
process....
...It can assist teachers to establish their teaching and learning in classrooms to be more
effective, interactive, and communicative....
...Keywords: Information and communication Technologies (ICTs), young learners, local cultures
and values INTRODUCTION ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) becomes a trigger for
everyone to learn English....
...Because English as an international language is needed especially for people who want to get
better jobs and future....
...Thereby, every adult and even young person learns English....
...Some scholars believe that the earlier people learnlanguages, the easier they master about the
language, particularly for pronuncation, people who learn English in young age, they are near to
like native-speakers....
...Language is a very complex and teachers have obligation to teach the complexity of the
language becomes simpler and easier to be understood, especially for teaching English for
young learners....
...Information and Communication Technology (ITC) can be applied in teaching and learning
language....
...Most children enjoy internet, television, radio, youtube, or another mobile learning, particularly
for learning English....
...ICT can play a crucial role in development of language or second language, in regarding to
young people....
...Utilizing the technology in teaching and learning process, cultures and other values can be
imbeded....
...Because, learning English or other languages not only for mastering the language but also
introducing the culture either the local culture or the cultureof other countries....
...SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION Language is a very complex system of human in which

there are some components or functions of the language including syntax, morphology,
phonology, semantics, phonology, and pragmatics....
...Before people produce words or sentences, those patterns of sentences are processed in
neuron or mind....
...Process of acquisition became controversial among psycholinguists, such as Noam Chomsky,

B.F Skinner, Edward Sapir, Bloom Field, and other experts....
...Language acquisition actually is Language Acquisition Development (LAD) called Universal

Grammar (UG) that proposed by Chomsky....
...It means that language acquisition development is determined by environment....
...We are very appreciating to those differences that proposed between scholars; Chomsky
states that language acquisition is based on nature, but Skinner in his behaviorism perspective
believes that language acquisition has characteristic as nurture....
...Spolsky & Hult (2008) discuss the process of second language acquisition....
...They state that sentences will process in the brain (mental grammar or mental lexicon) before
people produce sentences....
...Language also relates to the brain mechanism, such as cortex, cerebrum, parietal lobe,
hemisphere, and the other part of the brain that is one of the principle aspects in processing the
language....
...Languages, sentences, or even words are constructed by our mind because language relates
to cognition or mental process (Isacc & Reiss, 2008:); this topic has been discussed and The 2nd
TEYLIN International Conference Proceedings April 2017 ISBN : 978-602-1180-45-7 151 written
in many books (Steinberg, et.al.,2001; Fromkin, et.al 1988; Arifuddin, 2010; & Steinberg, 1982)....
...They believe that there are two ways to learn syntax of second language: explication and
induction....
...Induction is defined by learning rules by self-discovery to acquire second languages....
...For instance, given the sentences "John danced then John Sang" and "John danced then he
sang", these two examples, the learner can determine the two of sentences are related, with 'he'
being replacement for 'John'....
...The second-language learners will always be trying to discover and figure out language by
induction....
...The learners can acquire and learn the second-language by themselves from their
environments....
...THE TEACHING ENGLISH FOR YOUNG LEARNERS Language development among the
learners will be different, depended on age, cognitive, social, and motivation....
...The enthusiasm of the quotation "the younger, the better" and CPH theory becomes reference
for scholars, educators, teachers, or other stakeholders to propose second language especially
English to be taught earlier....
...There are several advantages of an early start (Paradis, 2004; Johnstone, 2009 as cited in
Damar, Gursoy, & Korkmaz, 2013): 1. Young learners acquire languages with greater ease,
especially the sound system, and develop implicit competence since they can rely on natural
acquisition processes....
Kata kunci:
BAHASA, BAHASA INGGRIS, PEMBELAJAR, PROSES, belajar Bahasa Inggris, ICT, KALIMAT,
PENGEMBANGAN, AKUISISI BAHASA, pengajaran dan pembelajaran
Intisari:
... The 2nd TEYLIN International Conference Proceedings April 2017 ISBN: 978-602-1180-45-7 149
MENGAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK PEMBELAJAR MUDA MELALUI TIK Puspita Dewi
puspitadewi1191@gmail.com Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen dan Informatika (STMIK) Bumigora
Mataram-NTB Abstrak Saat ini masyarakat di seluruh dunia belajar bahasa Inggris dan khususnya
bahasa Inggris memiliki peran penting di Indonesia, terutama dalam menghadapi perdagangan
bebas dalam Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA).
... Namun, Mengajar Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa kedua menjadi lebih menantang untuk diajarkan,
terutama untuk pelajar muda ....
... Dalam hal ini, Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) memiliki peran penting dalam membantu
guru dalam proses belajar mengajar bahasa Inggris ....
... Banyak sarjana, pendidik dan guru percaya bahwa TIK memiliki efek positif dalam pengajaran dan
pembelajaran bahasa Inggris ....
... Guru dapat mendorong motivasi anak-anak dan meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka
melalui TIK ....
... Artikel ini mengulas beberapa teori penggunaan TIK dengan mengintegrasikan keanekaragaman
budaya dan nilai baik budaya dan nilai lokal maupun nasional dan internasional dalam proses belajar
mengajar ....
... Ini dapat membantu para guru untuk membangun pengajaran dan pembelajaran mereka di ruang
kelas menjadi lebih efektif, interaktif, dan komunikatif ....
... Kata Kunci: Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK), pelajar muda, budaya dan nilai lokal
PENDAHULUAN Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) menjadi pemicu bagi setiap orang untuk belajar
bahasa Inggris ....
... Karena bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa internasional sangat dibutuhkan terutama bagi orang-orang
yang ingin mendapatkan pekerjaan dan masa depan yang lebih baik ....
... Dengan demikian, setiap orang dewasa bahkan anak muda belajar bahasa Inggris ....
... Beberapa sarjana percaya bahwa semakin awal orang belajar bahasa, semakin mudah mereka
menguasai bahasa tersebut, terutama untuk pronuncation, orang yang belajar bahasa Inggris di usia
muda, mereka hampir menyukai penutur asli ....
... Bahasa merupakan bahasa yang sangat kompleks dan guru berkewajiban untuk mengajarkan
kompleksitas bahasa tersebut menjadi lebih sederhana dan mudah untuk dipahami, terutama untuk
pengajaran bahasa Inggris bagi pelajar muda ....
... Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (ITC) dapat diterapkan dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran
bahasa ....
... Kebanyakan anak menikmati internet, televisi, radio, youtube, atau pembelajaran seluler lainnya,
terutama untuk belajar bahasa Inggris ....
... TIK dapat memainkan peran penting dalam perkembangan bahasa atau bahasa kedua, terkait
dengan kaum muda ....
... Memanfaatkan teknologi dalam proses belajar mengajar, budaya dan nilai-nilai lain dapat
ditanamkan ....
... Karena, belajar bahasa Inggris atau bahasa lain tidak hanya untuk menguasai bahasa tetapi juga
memperkenalkan budaya baik budaya lokal maupun budaya negara lain ....
... AKUISISI BAHASA KEDUA Bahasa adalah sistem manusia yang sangat kompleks yang didalamnya
terdapat beberapa komponen atau fungsi bahasa diantaranya sintaks, morfologi, fonologi, semantik,
fonologi, dan pragmatik ....
... Sebelum orang menghasilkan kata atau kalimat, pola kalimat tersebut diproses di neuron atau
pikiran ....
... Proses akuisisi menjadi kontroversial di kalangan psikolinguistik, seperti Noam Chomsky, B.F
Skinner, Edward Sapir, Bloom Field, dan pakar lainnya ....
... Akuisisi bahasa sebenarnya adalah Language Acquisition Development (LAD) yang disebut
Universal Grammar (UG) yang dikemukakan oleh Chomsky ....
... Artinya perkembangan penguasaan bahasa ditentukan oleh lingkungan ....
... Kami sangat menghargai perbedaan yang diajukan di antara para sarjana; Chomsky menyatakan
bahwa penguasaan bahasa didasarkan pada nature, tetapi Skinner dalam perspektif behaviorisme
percaya bahwa penguasaan bahasa memiliki karakteristik sebagai nurture ....
... Spolsky & Hult (2008) membahas proses akuisisi bahasa kedua ....
... Mereka menyatakan bahwa kalimat akan diproses di otak (tata bahasa mental atau leksikon
mental) sebelum orang menghasilkan kalimat ....
... Bahasa juga berhubungan dengan mekanisme otak, seperti korteks, cerebrum, parietal lobe,
hemisphere, dan bagian otak lainnya yang merupakan salah satu aspek prinsip dalam mengolah
bahasa ....
... Bahasa, kalimat, atau bahkan kata-kata dibangun oleh pikiran kita karena bahasa berhubungan
dengan proses kognisi atau mental (Isacc & Reiss, 2008 :); topik ini telah dibahas dan The 2nd TEYLIN
International Conference Proceedings April 2017 ISBN: 978-602-1180-45-7 151 ditulis dalam banyak
buku (Steinberg, et.al., 2001; Fromkin, et.al 1988; Arifuddin, 2010 ; & Steinberg, 1982) ....
... Mereka percaya bahwa ada dua cara untuk mempelajari sintaks bahasa kedua: penjelasan dan
induksi ....
... Induksi didefinisikan dengan mempelajari aturan melalui penemuan diri untuk memperoleh
bahasa kedua ....
... Misalnya, dengan kalimat "John menari lalu John Sang" dan "John menari lalu dia bernyanyi",
kedua contoh ini, pelajar dapat menentukan dua kalimat yang terkait,

Teaching English For Young Learners Through ICTs Review Jurnal

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Teaching English For Young Learners Through ICTs Review Jurnal

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Keywords:

LANGUAGE, ENGLISH, LEARNER, PROCESS, learn English, ICT, SENTENCE,

...However, Teaching English as second language becomes more challenging to teach,

...Thereby, every adult and even young person learns English....

...SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION Language is a very complex system of human in which

...Process of acquisition became controversial among psycholinguists, such as Noam Chomsky,

...Language acquisition actually is Language Acquisition Development (LAD) called Universal

...It means that language acquisition development is determined by environment....

... Artinya perkembangan penguasaan bahasa ditentukan oleh lingkungan ....

You might also like