Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1806
Ship Name POWER
Ship Type 115000 DWT Crude Oil Tanker
MO No. 9472634
Con.No. MM-16
Document Title
IMO. No : 9472634
CLASS DNV ~
-V
REGISTRATION : Malta
g ~ .~
18O5FJNAL~~I(EM).x~s—~92.5.6. 145
20061164—20061164—0810612011 09:25
Exhe Gas Economizer
Rev. 0
Customer : S.H.I
Hull No. : HN1805/06/1901/02
Classification : DNV
Work Order No. : EMWO7SS18O5/06, EMWO9SS19O1/02
Specification
-TYPE EM12DD22A2
-CAPA. : 1,160 kg/hr
-CONNECTIONS
HEADER PIPE (in/outlet) : 20K—50A x 125A / 20K—125A
DRAIN V/V : 20K—15A
SAFETY V/V : 20K-40A x 1OK-65A, YARD PIPE : 80A
OSP NO : EM05380101—OAOUOGTLOOPS
E—MAIL : tech1@kangrim.com
DCC. NO. EM12DD22A2—D1
PLAN HISTORY
A
A
A
A
~ for final K. H, ~y ~
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED
~ari~O~ S~I~1SflaM M~’[ ~
NOILVOH1O~dS
KANGRIM
Specification
1. Design Condition
1) Normal working pressure 6 kg/cui’G
2) Aux. Boiler normal working pressure 16/6 kg/cn?G
3) Sat. steam evaporation required 1,160 kg/hr
4) Sat. steam pressure 6 kg/cn’G
5) Exhaust gas amount 113,200 kg/hr
6) Gas. Temp. of boiler inlet 227.8 “C
7) Feed water temperature 60 ‘C
8) Design pressure 22 kg/cn’G
9) Hydraulic test pressure 33 kg/cin’G
2. Reference of E.G.E
1) Sat. steam evaporation 1,160 kg/hr
2) Sat. steam temperature 164.2 “C
3) Exh. Gas outlet temperature 203 “C
4) Circulation water required 10 M3/hr
5) Total draft loss at design (Excluding inloutlet chamber) Max. 150 mmAq
6) Intemal pressure drop
- Steam generator section 0.08 kg/cu?G
3. Reference Data
Load MCR MCR MCR NCR NCR NCR
Condition TROPICAL ISO WINTER TROPICAL ISO WINTER
Sat. Steam amount(Kg/h) 2,030 1,456 1,057 1,856 1,160 808
Exh. Gas amount(Kg/h) 114,200 121,700 131,700 106,300 113,200 122,600
Exh. Gas temp. In(”C) 273.1 240.0 216.9 260.3 227.8 204.7
Exh. Gas temp. Out(”C) 230 211 197 222 203 189
Exh. Gas P.Drop(mmAq) Max. 150
4. Particulars of E.G.E
EGE is a waste heat recovery unit. The EGE comprises a steam generator. The elements in
each section are formed from steel tubes with steel fins welded in position on each side and
arranged vertically by coils of tubes, retum bends and headers etc.
The casing has access doors for maintenance and the framework is stiffened to withstand
engine pulsations.
1) Type: forced circulation, vertically, water tube and welded steel gilled tube type.
2) Arrangement
The unit consists of 133 tubes, 1958 effective length, two end, gas flows upwards.
Steam generator section
-
Water and Steam mixture flows upwards 19 tubes width x 7 tubes height.
3) Heating surface
Steam generator section(fin)
- 280 M2
Steam generator section(tube)
- 30 M2
4) Safety valve setting pressure 22 kg/cin’G
3) Materials
-Heatings tubes Carbon steel boiler tubes
-Fins Mild steel plate
-Headers Carbon steel
-Casings Carbon steel / Galv’ sheet
-Frame Carbon steel
4) Paint
-Body Heat resistant silver
B. Customer (S.H.I)
1) Piping and cable
2) Installation work and operation
3) Site welding and supervision
4) Circulation pumps
Al 8. Temp. transmitter
- Range 600°C
- Size 300L
- Connection PF3/4”
- Quantity Iset/Ship
8. Special tools
Ti. Box for spare & tool
Material
- : MILD STEEL
Size
- : 500x400x200
Quantity : iset/Ship
Ti Welding clips
-Type : 38.l~
Material
- : CAST IRON & MILD STEEL
Size
- Refer to the attached drawing
Quantity
- : 2sets/Ship
T5 Nut wrench
Material
- : SS400
Size
- Refer to the attached drawing
Quantity
- : 1 set/Ship
S4. Gasket
-Material : ASBESTOS FREE
-Size : 5OWxl200Lx3t
-Quantity iset/Ship
S12. Glob
-Type 6.3V(RED, WHITE, GREEN, YELLOW)
-Quantity 1/1/1/1 sets/Ship
10. Lubrication
5) Recommended Lubricants
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
A: GEAR CASE MOTOR REDUCER
B : GENERAL
Supplier NORMAL
COLD WEATHER LUBRICATION
WEATHER &
(BELOW 10°C)
- FITTINGS
INDOOR
URSA EXTRA SUPER HAYOLINE
TEXACO MUTIFAK EP 2
DUTY3O 1OW-40
MOBIL MOBIL OIL
MOBIL MOBILUX 2
SHC63O SPECIAL lOW 30 -
SON IMVNO
KANGRUI
Drawings
~ List of drawings
A7 Therrnorneter&Pocket(Liquid dial type) 250 ~C, PT1/2”, HMT3O, “T/L’ -TYPE TI-D-002 2 Assembled
AS Thermorneter&Pocket(Liquid dial type) 600 ~C, PT1/2, HMT30, “T/L~ -TYPE TI-D-002 7 Assembled
All Soot blower unit Auto. Motor driven type KSBGA-001 2 Assembled
All-i Soot blower
A12 Pneumatic control valve unit 16K-50A BSB-15 100-Al 1 Loose part
A12-l Pneumatic control valve
A15 Drain valve for soot blower ITS F7303-F 16K-iSA 1 Loose part
CHECK VALVE
SAFE~ VALVE F
or
PRESSURE GAUGE
THERMOMETER
D
LIMIT SWITCH
(I,
FILTER REGULATOR
I STEAM SUPPLY
I -
NOTE
1 MEANS ECONOMIZER
11TLE 1YPE NO.
MAKER SUPPLY
2. WATER LINE EM1 2DD22A2
3.
4.
- - STEAM LINE
AIR LINE
FLOW D IAG RAM DIM. SCALE
.~•
A
CIRCULATION PUMP 5. — — ELECTRIC LINE mm~ N/S
OWO. NO.
MKANGR~M HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD. EMFE~_~fDOl
I I I I I I I
PLAN HISTORY
~_REV. DATE D E S C R I P T I 0 N DWN CHK APP’D
n7~
0
0
u~)
FLANGE DETAILS -~
1 550
END COVER ASS’Y
1 000
WITHDRAWAL SPACE OF
TUBE & SOOT BLOWER
CONTROL PANEL
I
OUTLET HEADER
-
+ ~ RTS rt DOOR OPEN SPACE
“A”
4-R30
SOOT DRAIN
TITLE Th’PE NO.
G F N F JR 4~L EM 1 20 D 2 2A2
DWG. NO.
RiM KANGRIM HEAVY INDUSTRIES COW, LTD EMGA-O1
I —— I
PLAN H~ST0RY
u~)
LI)
-0 ~
FLANGE FOR DRAIN
VALVE
FLANGE FOR SAFETY
A516—60
OR SF440
A516—60 —
1 JIS 20K—15A SORF
JIS B8210 20K—4OA
— —
co
N 6 INSPECTION DOOR SS400 4/4 — — — —
~
206 1968 206 NO. DESCRIPTION MATERIAL OTY SIZE (kg) EMARK —
TiTLE — TYPENO. —
R.. 2380 10
CABLE WAY 2580
CASING EM1 20022A2
PROJ EC11ON
(F.B ~8x4.5t) ARRANGEMENT DIM. SCALE
mm~SCALE
OWG. NO.
~ KAN~R~M HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO~, LTD EMCA-01
I I
I I I I
PLAN HISTORY
2918
SLOTHOLESIN SASE
PLATES PITTED WITH
M20 ROLlS
LI)
EM1 2DD22A2
mm~SCALE~~
DWG. NO.
c~GRIM KANGRIM HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO~, LTD EMDS-01
I I —I
6 5 I 4 I 3 I 2 1
PLAN H STORY
SECTION “A—h”
4 MANHOLE — 2 5DDA —
~ WT.
NO. DESCRIPTION MATERIAL QTY SIZE (kg) ~EMARF —
<NOTE>
~. INSULATIONg 75mm~LILF.
2. STIFTNER2F ~ 500mm
}c1~ I-1L2-I-
~J\LJj~
1L C
3. SOSS ~IAI r b1
L_ ..L1 ~
L_
M
•
)~H
CD
)
—‘
)~ QJ-
L~
ci
—J—
.~.
7 —
6
5 STOPPER SS400 SEE THE DETAIL —
WT.
NO. DESCRIPTION MATERIAL QTY SIZE (kg) REMARI
11TLE T(PE NO.
<NOTE>
D
1. INSULATION~ 75mm~LILL
2. STIFFNER2F ~ 500mm
1c~~ L2-~
It~
~ ~21~FO1 ~IHF~LICF.
4. XA@ NAME PLATE m
~ -~
C
TIAH—1 17 ECONOMIZER
EXH. GAS OUTLET TEMP.
6 CABLE WAY SS400 F.B 38x4.5t
WT.
NO. DESCRIPTION MATERIAL QTY SIZE (kg) REMAR~
flTLE TI’PE NO.
450
B
~xø13 HO [ES NOTE
1) ENCLOSURE : 1P44
C
0 2) PAINT COLOR : MUNSELL 7.5 BG 7/2
NP1I
12 123456 3) WEIGHT ABOUT 451<0
10 (0
E
F
H NP2~
12
11
TIMER FOR AUTO OPERATION
LAMP TEST
0
10 START — STOP
9 MAN — AUTO
C
8 AUTOMATIC
250
650 7 MANUAL
H 6 STEAM v/v OPEN
5 NO.2 S/B RUN
NO.
EMCO7SS18O5/06, EMWO9SS19O1/02
EM—ELEC—O915 SHE~r 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I 9 I 10111 I 12 I 13 I 14 I 15 16 17 I
A
Fl
1A
D
02 — — K23 — K27
440/
E
220V
OCR1 OCR2 1 5OVA
F
2
F2
1A
C
F5
A A
C
PILOT SOL. SEQUENCE TIME NO.1 s/9 TIME NO.2 s/B SEQUENCE NO.1 S/B NO.2 S/B NO.1 &
v/v ON STOPPED DELAY DELAY FINISH LIMIT LIMIT S/B END
STE8I SUPRY S.W S.W POSITION
v/v
04,0 lIbi 09 a 02,03 a 10 b 02,05 a [p2,l2IbI I ,O8T~ I 1 i~a~ I ,O7IaI
,15b IO2,04a 12 a 02,05 a
J 102,04 a 0206 a
12 b
[Q4,o6 a 0406 a Al 1—3—1: LIMIT S.W ON NO.1 s/B
Al 1—3—2: LIMIT S.W ON NO.2 s/B
K
IITLE: IIPRaJECT HN1805/06/1901/02 IICUSTOMER S.H.I
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM I APP.YH LEE DATE 2009.09 CLASS DNV
L HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD. REV FOR FIANL DWG. 2010.08 J.O.SONCI~<JK.KIM jW~’0 NO. EMCO7SS18O5/06, EMWOYSSISO1/02
A c ___ ___
32
B I
K15 K49 J K16 K23 J K27 S12
S35 S35 ~I,
K49 j--—--~ -P36
C I
I I 1K35 1K35 1K35 !K35 1K35 IK35 K35
I I 01 Qt 0’ 01 01 91
L~1_ I I I I I
D I I I
28 31 34 140 35 36 37 38 39
31
E T20
C
D~ __ J_ _I__I__I __
H SEQUENCE LAMP TEST MOTOR TRIP SEQUENCE STEAM VALVE NO.1 S/B N02. S/B MANUAL AUTOMATIC SOURCE
STOPPED STOPPED OPEN RUNNING RUNNING OPERATION OPERATION
102,11101 I ,O6Ja~
I ,nIa~ 08101
,ooIoI
hId
RESEEI L/T I ,13Ia1
J ~ 16~o~ 420 ~43 44% 045
N I
N I — — MOTOR TRIP ALARM TO E.C.R SEQUENCE STOPPED ALARM TO E.C.R
(VOLTAGE FREE) (VOLTAGE FREE)
K S35
TITLE: I I IPRO~ECT HN1805/06/1901/02 CUSTOMER SHI
SOOT BLOWER CONT. PANEL 0 FOR FIANL DWG. 2010.08! J.O.SONGI0~J,K.KIM ~0 NO. EMCO7SS18O5/06, EMWO9SS19O1/02
INTERNAL WIRING DIA. IAPP.YH LEE bATE 2009.09 !C~SS DNV
L ~ K~RhM HEffi INDUSTRIES CO., LTDJR~L DESCRIPTION DATE NAME 0w0J.O.SONGI~0 NO. EM—ELEC—O915 ISHE~ 4
1 2 3 j 4 5 6 7 j 8 9 10 I 11 I 12 13 I 14 1 15 I 161 17 I
A
SOOT BLOWER CONT. PANEL
_j~ jw
L~ ~ L~J L~J C..) MI
-~ LZ LNI_I~ i~L~ ~
D C..) x >~ >~
o1 0 C) 0 0 CM
C) ~0 8 ~ l~ 4..
-< 0—. O—~
IC) -o C) -o C) -~ -~ -~ -~ -o MI
MI ~ CM 1CM 5)
C) P1 -. o8 o~ P1 CM
IL’ CM CM C) 0
E ~ CM
MI MI MI
P1 m P1 Ph
C) * C) * C)
* C) *
~ ci
CM
F
i1~il~J~i~I~i
C
C)
H
Al 2—4 A12—2
~jNI jCMj>jCMjCM~NIj01
0 LI) 0
[L
[L
D F’) 0
E NP1
Lq l_ 220 0..
0~
F N 235 I
250 (I)
F—
z NP1 REMOTE CONT. PANEL
C o
U ECONO. SOOT BLOWER
F— _____ _________________________
o ~
U
— S36 LAMP TEST
N N
SlO START/STOP
H > I 5 I
(0 GL2 NO.2 S/B RUN
F F
0
Sb Ii~)
P36 YL1 STEAM V/V OPEN
:~
RL1 MOTOR TRIP
J
M—19
WL2 AUTOMATIC
“ AEC—Ol —008 1 11 12 31 32 33 34 35 37 38 39 42 43 44 45 WL1 MANUAL
K MARK NAME PLATE
TITLE. s/B REMOTE CONT. PANEL HN1 805/06/1901/02
CUSTOMER
S.H.I
LAY—OUT & INTERNAL WIRING DIA. DATE 2009.09 CLASS
DNV
L 0 FOR FIANL DWG. EMCO7SS18O5/06, EMWO9SS19O1/02
~ KAN.QRAM HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD. REV.
DESCRIPTION
NO. EM—ELEC—09 15 SHEET 6
@4
0
DESIGNATION TYPE MAKER USE N
0
0)
NFB HIBS—33—1OA HEECO Q2 > (‘I F-
N 14
z (I)
0)
U
(I) 0 I
0 CU
-J
LU C-)
z CO
@0
z
0
0)
(0A~~
UI~2
(“C
0~-
C
VA
LU
F.-.
s~ lNOSS~O~V
PIN SS 400
11~12. SEAT MAT’L
MATL REMARK 27 LEVER FCD 450 1
~REMARKS 26 PLUG SS 400 1 40A—200A
SS 400 15A—25A
BACK PRESSURE SHOULD 25 CAP BOLT SN8 7 or A193187
BE LESS THAN 1OZ FC_200 32A—200A —
8
40 (x) (0)
20 * RECOMMEND BRANCH PIPE
* The method of connection both
10YARD PIPE
8.5~ 9PLATE 6t SS400 1
8BOLT MiD SS400(GAL’V’) SEE TABLE
7PACKING 9.5X9.5 ASOESTOS FREE
DETAIL A 6FLANGE 5K—25A SS400 1
5 DRAIN PIPE 25A SPP 1
4 FLANGE 101< SS400 1
~SIZE: SAFETY VALVE ‘DISCHARGE SIZE 3 ELBOW STPG37O 1
2 PIPE STPG37O 1
DRIP PAN FLANGE BOLT W.T
SIZE A B c D ~‘j~ ‘~‘ ~j~” H S h ~“j~” ~. ‘ P (kg) REMARK I DRIP PAN 6t SPP SS400
NO PART NAME DIEMENSION MA~RIAL QTY REMARK
40 216.3 60.5 48.6 120 140 105 16 140 70 150 4 19 16 150 DES CHE APP
50 216,3 76.3 60.5 120 155 120 16 140 70 150 4 19 16 150 DATE 2008.02.11
65 216.3 89.1 76.3 120 JIS 175 140 18 140 70 150 4 19 16 200
80 216.3114.389.1 140 B 185 150 18 160 75 180 8 19 16 200 SCALE N/S
100 267.4139.8114.3 160 2210 210 175 18 180 90 210 8 19 16 250 J.H.CHO D.W.JANG Y.H.CHOI
D.W.G NAME MODEL NO.
125 318.5165.2139.8 180 101< 250 210 20 200 110 250 8 23 20 250
150 318.5216.3165.2 200 280 240 22 220 120 280 8 23 20 300 DRIP PAN FOR SAFEIT’ VALVE
200 355.6267.4216.3 240 330 290 22 270 145 350 12 23 20 350
250 406.4318.5267.4 300 400 355 24 330 170 430 12 25 22 430 D.W.G NO REV.
HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD 1321—P03 3
T I T L E DATA
~,,,,,,,,, SHEET P1—001
NO.
Pressure gauge
KANGRIM Bourdon, panel mounting type CODE :
PAGE:
Ref. to List
1 OF
DIMENSION
Model a b d dl D e g
SPECIFICATION
MATERIAL
Dial Size Connection Pressure
Model (mm) Size Range Case & Cover STS3O4
Bourdon Tube STS316
—76cmHg Socket STS3O4. 316, 316L
SS6O 60 U Type 2OKg/Cm2 Movement STS3O4
3/8” PF
MEASURING RANGE
0 15 Kg/Cm2 3000753
0 20 Kg/Cm2 3000747
0 25 Kg/Cm2 3000754
0 30 Kg/Cm2 3000762
(46)
(19)
-J
“T” TYPE
(MODEL NO.
¶ 7fl~LJzg,,
HMT1 0)
“L” TYPE
(MODEL NO. : HMT3O)
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
1. MATERIAL OF MAIN PART & FINISHING
a) CASE SUS3O4
b) POCKET : SUS3O4
~ 0 — 120
0 — 150
0 — 200
0 — 250 120 3004297 3004298
SILICONE ±2.0% F.S
0 — 300
0 — 400
0—500
-P 0 600 300 3004299 3004300
~::c: : : ~ T I T L E
SHEET
DATA
NO.
~A—U—OO1
42 -
~IiL
—i— ~- -‘—i— — +—
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
a)BASE : ACRYLIC
b)PANEL BASE SPCD
c)TUBE PVC
d)SCALE PLATE ALUMINUM
3. UNIT mmH2 0
oJ~
RANGE A B C
± 100 310 325 340
.± 150 410 425 440
± 250 615 630 645
± 300 720 735 750
± 350 825 840 855
I~ ± 400 925 940 955
± 450 1030 1045 1060
c~ I
± 500 1130 1145 1160
—1- ± 600 1340 1355 1370
±i.
27 - 45
3—06 HOLE
33 725
6 5 4 I S 2 1
PLAN HISTORY
REV. DATE 0 E S C R I P T I 0 N OWN CHK APP’D
1 REVOLUTIONS) VIEW FROM SOOT BLOWER REAR SIDE 8 UPUNG S200 5OAL2NPT — —
4 1 S45C 12 1120 — —
0100. NO.
~ KAtIGRIM HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD. KSBGA—OO1
6 5 4 3 2 1
PLAN HISTORY
ItT SWITCH
.TER REG.
WAY SDL. V/V E
37 SPEED CONTROL
36 T.CYL,CDVER
35 BOLT
34 CONNECTOR
33 NIPPLE
32 TEE
31 HANDLE
30-I
30
29
28
27 13
26
25
24
23—I
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16 SS400
SS400 C
SS400
10
I—I
DIMENSIONS TABLE 13
JIS 16K ‘LANGk I GENERAL SPECIFICATION
d N C 0 1 1 nob
-Applicable Fluids S±earsAirGas,Llquids
156 15 52 70 95 12 4n15 150 85 360 -Max, Working Teriperature 220C
20A 20 58 75 100 1 14 4x15 150 85 360 —Max, Working Pressure Flange Rating X 1.1 Tine WT.
-Ollowoble Leakage Max, 1.1 30 of the rated Cv values NO. DESCRIPTION MATERIAL OTY SIZE Ikol EMARK
256 25 70 90 125 1 14 4w19 160 90 380
TITLE — I’IVENO. — —
32A 32 80 100 35 2 16 4x19 230 125 440
404 40 85 105 140 2 16 4n19 230 120 440
NORMAL CLOSE
~- 508 50 100 120 155 2 16 RaIN 250 140 460
NSA 65 120 140 175 2 18 8w19 290 160 485 DIM. SCALE PROJECTION
808 80 135 160 200 2 20 8a23 314 175 520 A
150A 100 160 85 225 2 22 8x23 358 190 620 mni~N/S +EEEI
T BODY SCS2 1
2 CAP SCS13 1 —
7 NAMEPLATE Al 1 —
8 RIVEt COPPER 1 — —
9 RANGE SCS 2 2 —
10 .BIMEIAL 1
TERMINAL
ABB
LIJ
* NOTE
1. TEMP. 0—600°C
2. ELEMENT PT 100Q o~-t 0°C
3, ALARM SETTING POINT 350°
5 ELEMENT PT100Q 1
4 SOCKEJ 1
3 CABLE GLt~ND 1 15b
2 TERMINAL BLOCK 1
1 HEAD AC 1
PART NO PART NAME MATERIAL Q’ty REMARK
DRAWING HiSTORY PAGE
SYM J CONTENTS REVISION APPROVED DATE
7.5 91
I-.
•
106
( Specifications)
Ordering number Type Range Output
MILD STEEL — 1 EA —
Ti BOX FOR SPARE
& TOOL
FOR TUBE
MILD STEEL — 10 EA REPAIR &
T2 TUBE PLUG WELDING PLUG
4000386
4000812
4000397
06
TIGHTENING THE
VALVE STEM
T5 NUT WRENCH SS400 — 1 EA PACKING NUT
(sooT BLOWER)
TITLE DATA
KAI~GRlM SHEET EM—PW—O1
~ . Water Washing Hose With NO.
0
(0
(0
-J
w
(I)
0
I
N OlE
1. CODE NO.: 4000397
T I T L E DATA
Ill SHEET EM—TO—O1
~
DEPRESS
~ SS400 — THE VALVE
T6 DEPRESSING TOOL SPRING
SET A SCREW
-~-~ HEXAGONAL SCM3 — 1 ~ TO COUPLING
WRENCH (SOOT BLOWER)
SET A SCREW
TO COUPLING
T8 HEXAGONAL SCM3 — 1 EA
WRENCH FOR (SOOT
BLOWER)
Ti 0
DATA
~ T I T L E SHEET EM—SP—O1
~ NO.
— 2EA
Si BEND TUBE EXH GAS TUBE
ECONOMIZER GENERATOR
FOR STEAM
L~
- ~
- lEA FOR SAFETY
S5 VALVE SPRING SEE NEXT PAGE VALVE
DATA
(~~N T I T L E SHEET
NO.
JKS—1321—003
VALVE SPRING
KANGRIM FOR SAFETY VALVE PAGE: 5 OF 7
Nt NO of TOTAL COILS
* DIMENSIONS
Unit mm
DIM ENS—
IONS SET. PRE. ød 0D L Nt MATERIAL
VALVE (kgf/Cm2G)
~
S6 VALVE STEM ASBESTOS FREE — 3 EA FOR SOOT
PACKING BLOWER
5002730
2004229
S8 SWIVEL TUBE
PACKING
H
II
~i ~
~ ~ u~
-~
5003950
~ SPEC/MATERIAL REMARK
PER SHIP
NO. DESCRIPTION SKETCH
MATERIAL CODE NO. WORK’G SPARE WEIGHT(KG)
FOR SOOT
Sli AUX. CONTACT
&
HIMX4O/220V — /
1 ~
BLOWER
~ HIMX31/220V 1 EA
6.3V WHITE
GREEN lEA
lEA
YELLOW lEA
— EA FOR PANEL
CONTROL
ARS~-S2l2 lEA
SELECTOR ARS—S312 lEA — FOR CONTROL
PANEL
S13
SWITCH ARS—S3LR—12 lEA
SERV~CE ~NSTRUCT~ONS
FOR ~NSTALLAT~ON, OPERAT~ON
AND MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
SECTION A. DESCRIPTION
1. Introduction 1
2. EGE(Economizer) 2
3. Water/Steam Flow 3
SECTION B. INSTALLATION
1. Positioning 4
SECTION C. OPERATION
1. General 9
2. Start up 9
3. Shut Down 11
4. Control 11
SECTION D. MAINTENANCE
1. Cleaning “Importance” 15
2. Emergency Repair 20
3. Permanent Repair 21
4. Removal of Coils 22
5. Renewal of Coils 23
6. Hydrostatic Test 24
7. Final Preparations 25
8. Damper 25
UN~
NOLL3EMSNI J MOIID~1S
UOISnPUOD 9
S~Ti~j JO uOI~U~AaI~{ S
S~Ii~J JO SSG.T~O.Id ~
saii~i jo ~sn~o c
6Z W z
8Z UOtJDflpO~UJ ~
SECTION A. DESCRIPTION
1. INTRODUCTION
It is advisable that this instruction book should be read and understood throughout
prior to using or operating the “ EGE “ (Exhaust Gas Economizer) for Installation,
Operation, Handling, Maintenance and Precaution.
This instruction of EGE, somewhat differs from the others depending on the
arrangements of ships related to the each vessel, however, the general guidance
will be given to this instruction book for all KangRim’s EGEs.
2. EGE(ECONOMIZER)
Kang Rim EGE, comprises sections of Heating Coils with their characteristic
function, a steam generator. The elements in each section are formed from steel
tubes with steel fins welded in position on each side.
The EGE is a waste heat recovery unit, generating steam from exhaust gas of
diesel engine or others. The EGE is always operated in conjunction with a steam
separator(Aux. Boiler).
The construction is an assembly of horizontal elements which is comprised by coils
of tubes, the tubes being connected to each other by return—bends and to the
headers by stubs. Pressure part connections are separated from gas stream by the
tube and supports, access being provided by gas tight panels which are welded on.
Access doors are provided in the end casing by bolting for inspection of return—
bends and headers or for removal of coils a substantial framework is incorporated
and casings are stiffened to withstand engine exhaust gas pulsation’s.
3. WATER/STEAM FLOW
EGE is water tube, forced circulation type and works in combination with water tube
boiler at all times in order to separate the steam from the circulation water.
For EGE, the water saturated is drawn by a circulation pump from the generating
vessel, boiler and passing through the generator coils, is returned to the generating
vessel as water/steam flow is upwards through liberally proportioned paths with
single or double flow and the internal pressure losses are relatively low.
The feed water is direct into Aux. Boiler at a temperature as specified on the
drawing or the enclosed performance date sheet. To avoid low metal temperature of
heating tubes and possibility of corrosion, the Circ. water temperature should not be
below 115 degree C.
SECTION B. INSTALLATION
1. POSITIONING
1.2 The units for very large one are built in two or more parts if necessary or
required. On installation, these parts must be carefully aligned.
Any distortions caused in transit or handling must be remedied before the
joints are bolted. After bolting, the joint must be seal welded on the outside,
also seal welded the heads of the bolts and the nuts.
1.3 On the gas side, the EGE is naturally arranged in the engine exhaust trunk type,
chamber type, with entry and exit connections to promote a good flow
distribution over all heating surface and to inspect the heating surface. The
inlet—outlet trunking connections, necessary fittings, accessories, inlet duck if
supplied and so on will have to be installed after installation of EGE body.
1.4 After perfect installation of EGE body, the bracing should be arranged in each
four direction of rectangle body in case the unit is over than 5 ton/hr — steam
evaporation capacity. The connections are to be made by slot holes and the
rolling and pitching movement of ship should be considered. But we not
recommend the installation of bracing of the height of EGE is less than
1500mm.
1.5 Facilities for water washing of heating surface and casings should be provided
above of the unit, and the collecting hopper, with large bore drain port, must be
positioned below of the unit to prevent any water entry into the main engine.
For routine on—load cleaning, conventional sootbiowers are recommended and
for off—load cleaning, the water washing through the access door of outlet
trunk recommended.
Ample access above and below the unit should be arranged for inspection and
water washing.
1.6 The tube removal space to be arranged for inspection and maintenance.
External pipework should be clear and permit ready access to all inspection
doors, anchors to be of the main structure only.
1.7 The piping arrangement should incorporate stop valves and the necessary
complement of additional mountings and fittings as required by the overall
layout and the appropriate classification society.
Discharge pipework between the EGE and the boiler should be of ample size
and fitted with straight through valves for minimum pressure losses.
Provision for expansion is required to prevent undue stresses in the headers
and tubes of the unit.
1.8 All valves must be either fully open or closed and it is important to ensure that
any automatic valves in the circuit cannot be arrested in an intermediate
position.
2.1 Lifting Generally the lifting lug is fitted at the top of the unit according to the
quantity of column, I—BEAM. It is recommended that these lugs be only used
with wire rope and lifting beam when lifting the unit.
The wire rope to be decided and designed in accordance with the EGE weight.
When lifting, the total weight to be distributed to each rope uniformly and the
length to be equalized.
If the unit is less than 10 Tons, its advisable to use the bracing lug instead of
lifting lug. In this case the lifting method is identical with the above condition.
The wire rope should be arranged in parallel direction against the unit side
column, I—BEAM and should not become together at one point.
2.2 Handling
The EGE unit should always stand—up vertically because the heating coils are
supported by pipe sleeve of end supports for thermal expansion.
If the unit is less than 5 ton, it may be laid down on the ground with several
props.
When standing up on the ground, the proper prop also to be used and the
height should be a horizontal level at the each supporting point.
If wooden props are supplied, the additional supports will be not necessary.
Man—hole for inspection should be arranged at chamber (smoke box) of the above
and below of the unit, a large bore drain port also to be arranged at the bottom of
the unit to prevent water from going into Turbo—Generator.
The water washing for heating coils should be carried out through the man—hole of
outlet chamber side, therefore a suitable man—hole or access door required at the
gas outlet side of the unit.
Drainage for return—bends washing is provided by suitable drain holes at the bottom
side of EGE casing in order to inspect the cleaning situation when washing.
The mixed water with soot are dropped toward the inlet chamber and drained
through the drain nozzle of inlet chamber.
4. SYSTEM PROVISION
If the damper system fitted to control the steam output, it is arranged over the unit.
The operation mechanism is linkage and may be hand operated or fitted with
automatic actuator by suitable control system.
Where divided headers are arranged for steam output control, it must be served by
manifolds and it is necessary to eliminate pressure built—up in a closed pocket.
A further system for output control can, where convenient, be arranged by a direct
steam lead to the auxiliary condenser, dump system.
SECTION C. OPERATION
1. GENERAL
Operation of the EGE will be dependent upon the individual ship’s system but it is
possible to give some general guidance.
Under the operation, the circulation pump should always be kept running before
main engine started and after shut down of main engine the circulation pump to be
kept running for 12 hours or more. Valves except drain valve are to be opened.
2. START UP
2.1 Softened and deaerated feedwater is obviously preferable for reducing interior
fouling and corrosion.
2.2 Before start up, it is important to ensure that all valves, with the
exception of the circulation pump discharge valve, between the steam
generator section and the steam generating vessel are fully opened to permit
free flow conditions.
2.3 Open the air vent valves of each header and close the drain valves and open
the pressure gauge root valves.
2.4 It is also important to start the circulation pumps immediately prior to starting
the main engine. Pay attention to this point.
2.5 Open the circulation pump discharge valve gradually after confirm the above.
2.6 It is preferable for the circulation water to have a hot or pressurized steam
separating vessel(Aux. Boiler). In this way the tube warming must be kept and
effected before the engine commences to run, the corrosion is thereby
minimized, or alternatively, if the tubes are already hot, the element cooling
rate will be retarded when water is circulated through the tubes.
2.7 The circulation water flow should be gradually increased at the pump
discharge valve until the tube element temperatures are stabilized in
accordance with the gas and water temperatures, after that rapid circulation is
required for maximum steam output.
2.8 Close the air vent valves for generator section after ensuring thatwater or
steam is issuing from air vent valves.
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3. SHUT DOWN
3.1 The circulation pump should be continuously operated for twelve (12) hours at
least or more after main engine shut down. During this operation of pump the
followings should be checked and inspected.
— Check the inside, heating surface, through the manhole or inspection door
whether any sparks due to soot accumulations in the heating surface are being
generated or not. It must be eliminated.
— Inspect the situation of soot accumulation in heating coils. If it is
abnormality, water washing should be carried out.
— The EGE must be free from abnormality in appearance and also its surface
temperature should be normal.
3.2 Stop the circulation pump after inspection of above and then close the all
valves of circulation line and open the drain valves of each section.
3.3 Shut down would be in reverse procedure for start up, commencing with
isolating of the steam generator section.
3.4 If there is evidence of active corrosion under port conditions, it is advisable to
practice continuous water circulation from the auxiliary boiler in order to
maintain elevated metal temperature.
4. CONTROL
4.1 If divided headers are included, sections may be isolated so that amount of
heating surface actually in use is proportionate to steam requirements. Where
control conditions allow, the Economizer section should be carried out dry—
running before any steam generator paths are isolated. In these circumstances
the boiler should have direct feedwater. In this case, the valves serving those
sections not in use must be closd and water in those sections should be fully
drained after closure of the inlet/outlet valves.
“SEE DRY-RUNNING”
4.2 The steam output should not be controlled by curtailment of circulation water
flow at any case. This promotes deposition of water treatment additives and
solid matter within the tubes. These depositions decrease the heat transfer
efficiency consequently.
Furthermore, in the worst condition this deposition may clog the pipe inside
and sootfire may take place.
4.3 Under steaming condition, the unit should operate at all times with line valves
fully open to provide the maximum circulated water flow.
The circulation water should flow continuously at the maximum flow rate.
4.4 If the preheating section fitted, the inlet temperature at Economizer section
should be kept by specified value in this instruction or on specification sheet
and flow diagram in final drawing at any case during operation of main engine.
The exhaust gas contains the sulfur dioxide(S02) forming from sulfur of fuel
oil.
If the water temperature in tube inside is decreased below the specified
temperature the condensation of sulfur dioxide will occur on the surface of
the heating tubes and then result in sulfur corrosion, called low temperature
corrosion of heating tubes in exhaust gas boiler system.
If low pressure evaporation section is provided(DUAL PRESSURE EGE), the
low pressure circulation water should be kept by specified temperature by
reason of the above.
4.5 No—water heating should not be performed generally except the emergency
condition or trouble of circulation pump. However, in case no—water
heating(dry—running) is unavoidable, followings are to be ensured as
emergency measures
— The inside of header and heating tubes should be free from pressure and
water. The drain and air vent valves should be opened and also the
inlet/outlet of this section must be closed.
— The exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of EGE must be maintained below
the maximum allowable temperature for example, 400 Deg. C. for carbon steel
Boiler tube.
— When this condition is done, the inside temperature of the unit will be
increased and the soot fire may by occurred more easily. Therefore, the
heating surface must be kept clean throughout by soot—blowing or water—
washing before dry—running performed.
— See dry—running for the others.
5. DRY-RUNNING
CATION: It is only allowable to perform dry running in case emergency measure,
with under paying attention to below points:
SECTION D. MAINTENANCE
1. CLEANING “ IMPORTANCE”
1.1 GENERAL
High velocity gas flow coupled with good combustion and maintained
operational temperatures ensure minimum deposit formation for heating
surface at exhaust gas side.
The circulation water with good treatment of boiler water will reduce the scale
at tube inside and maintain the good efficiency of heat transfer.
Gas leakage check from the unit, manhole, inspection door and casings, and
circulation water treatment check are required as recommended. The draft
loss, differential pressure of gas, between the inlet and outlet of the EGE body
should be carefully inspected and recorded in order to judge the situation of
deposit formation in heating surface.
1.2 WATER WASHING
Under on—load of normal sea going, appropriate soot blowers are
recommended and under off—load water washing is recommended, respectively.
Before the water washing, ensure that the drain hole is clear and the drain
pipe line is free from clogging. A soaking spray with a 10 percent soda ash
solution is advisable before washing, particularly where deposits are highly
corrosive.
Water washing will be done by hand hose or convenient device if fitted. The
washing should be carried out through the manhole of outlet chamber of EGE
unit, smoke box. In this case the water must not enter into the Turbo—
Generator and the heating surface should be washed perfectly in the whole
surface, especially corners until the washed water is clear at the drain ports
of the bottom of hopper. The soot blowers can not be perfect to remove soot,
consequently water washing must be done with regular interval, once per two
months in case the heating surface has a normal condition. However, the
actual frequency of water washing should be determined by inspection of the
surface situation.
After water washing, open the inspection doors and access doors and then
inspect the inside of the unit throughout. It is advisable to perform the water
washing just after circulation pump shut down because the heating coils
remains hot and the corrosion will be thereby reduced. The exhaust gas
temperature, the casing surface temperature, the draft loss, gas color coming
from the funnel and the spark situation in exhaust gas etc. must be carefully
inspected to decide the frequency of water washing and soot blower operation
and also to prevent soot fire.
1.3 SOOTBLOWER OPERATION
The soot blowers will be always provided as required by. steam type, air
blowing type and sometimes supersonic waves type.
The frequency of soot blower operation should be also dependent upon the
soot deposit conditions in the heating surface. Therefore regular inspection of
the heating surface through manholes and inspection doors is required. Soot
blowing is not the complete answer but will remove dry loose deposits until
washing can be carried out.
Under normal operation conditions, soot blowing should be carried out at
regular intervals determined by experience and inspection of the heating
surface.
If the unit is operated under adverse soot forming conditions and low speed
operation of main engine, the soot blowers should be operated more frequently.
Soot blowing should also be carried out immediately before shutdown of the
unit, before dry running, and after turbo blower washing.
The draft loss and gas temperature should be measured regularly and
recorded if necessary. If the draft loss is increased above 1.3 times as
compared with that of normal condition, it means that soot deposits were
accumulated on the heating surface.
In this case the soot blowers should be operated more frequently and water
washing should be done as soon as possible.
2. EMERGENCY REPAIR
In the unlikely event of a tube failure, a temporary repair may be done by cutting
free the terminal ends of the water(steam) path affected.
Insert the tube plug into the header stubs and weld to the headers stubs.
For a more permanent repair with minimum loss of heating surface, it is possible to
bypass the affected tube by welding straight piece across selected bends.
Where divided headers are fitted, that section containing the faulty tube may be
isolated by blanking plates between the joint flanges, or by other convenient means.
The effective heating surface is of course reduced considerably, and the output
may be severely restricted.
The procedures are as follows
2.1 Find the position of failed tube through manholes and inspection doors by
operating the circulation pump.
It is advisable to inspect which point the water is leaked.
2.2 Open the and casing doors of header side.
Take care of them with no damage because they are used again.
2.3 Cut off the affected tube from the inlet and outlet headers with care of the
cutting position.
Refer to Figure 1 on page 26.
2.4 Provide the tube plug. The cross section is to be made by a right angle with
longitudinal axis of the tube and the stub should have a circle instead of oval
by using sand paper or another method to prevent leakage of water or steam.
2.5 Fix the body of plug at the tube stub tip.
2.6 After the plug is fixed in position, the hydrostatic test should be carried out to
ensure that no leakage occurs. The cutting points of coil side must be
plugged by means of convenient method and then close the doors finally.
3. PERMANENT REPAIR
It is dangerous to interfere with the pressure parts of the EGB while they are under
pressure. To carry out repairs, the EGB must be completely isolated on both the
flue gas side and the water side. Prior to draining the unit, it is necessary to
ascertain the correct position of the leak and mark the faulty element.
For a permanent repair it will be necessary to withdraw the affected coil from the
EGB unit. Remove the appropriate casing from each and of the unit and any end
casing supports which will interfere with the withdrawal of the coil.
3.1 Superheater Section
The superheater is sometimes split into sections with the supporting boxes
containing a multiple of elements.
In this case one complete section must be removed from the EGB.
Cut off the header bends, remove all the bolts from the end box at each end of
the unit, remove the sealing plate from over the element and boxes at each
end, and withdraw the section.
3.2 Steam Generator Section
The steam generator is arranged for either single or double flow on the water
side and the elements are built into coils, one element wide. See the removal
of coils.
3.3 Economizer Section
The Economizer section is usually arranged in flow paths which accompany
horizontal as well as vertical return—bends.
So all bends attaching the vertical column of tubes should be removed to the
column on each side, or to the headers before withdrawal of coil.
4. REMOVAL OF COILS (Refer to Figures 3,4 on page 27)
4.1 Remove the end casing doors of the both sides (1). These doors to be re
used therefore, take care of them with no damage.
4.2 Cut off the connections (2), (3), (4) and (5).
The stubs of headers should not be shorter than that of original.
4.3 Remove the bolts (6), (7) and (9) for the both sides and then remove the flat
steel (8) except that of header side.
4.4 Remove the support (10).
4.5 Pull out the heating coil with failure by using a chain block. If the unit don’t
have intermediate supports it is possible to remove the tube one by one.
4.6 To assist in the withdrawal of a coil, it is advisable to insert a strip of steel
plate under the coil but over the support, on which the coil can slide.
The plate should be well greased and should have a lip fitted over the bottom
end support at the end opposite to the withdrawal end. Lift the coil a little to
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6. HYDROSTATIC TEST
Whenever repairs are made to any of the pressure parts of the EGB the unit must
be hydro statically tested to the satisfaction of the inspecting authority.
The original test pressure for the EGB will be shown on the pressure part drawing.
Under the emergency repair this test will be done less than the safety valve setting
pressure, normal working pressure recommended.
In case of a permanent repair, proceed as follows
Fix the safety valve in position by using the pressure test tool.
Supply water slowly and check the water leakage at the air vent valve and then
close the air vent valve.
Increase the pressure gradually up to the test pressure and hold the test pressure
for a sufficient time order to inspect leakage at welding joints.
If the test is successful the water should be drained fully. After the test, remove
the pressure test tool of safety valve and put it back to the original position.
7. FINAL PREPARATIONS
Clean out all debris from the flue gas side and ensure that there are no obstructions
to the flow of the flue gases over the heating surfaces.
Ensure that all water passages are clear.
Refit the end casing doors ensuring that a gas tight joint is made and also confirm
that all inspection doors and manholes are securely fitted into correct position.
8. DAMPER
Sometimes an integral bypass damper will be provided for steam output control if
required. These have self lubricating bearings but the outside ball bearings and
linkages should be lubricated by suitable grease for high temperature at least once
a month.
To ensure the freedom of movement, the damper must be operated throughout the
full arc of travel at least once a day to release the sliding bearing lubricant
accordingly.
FiGURE 1
TUBE STUB
F~CURE 2
17 3dfl~
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1. INTRODUCTION
Soot fires are a kind of second combustion in the heating surface of waste boilers
due to soot accumulation. On board fires, including fires in waste boilers of both
plain tube and extended surface design, receive considerable publicity.
The incidence of fires in EGE is fortunately very small. Nevertheless, because of
the seriousness of fires when they do occur and because they can occur and
because they can be avoided, these guidance is given in an attempt to prevent fire
hazards developing in the few EGE which may be at risk.
Fires are caused by mal—operation of the engine, or engine operation under adverse
conditions, with subsequent failure to clean the heating surfaces of the waste boiler
elements.
Carbon deposits coming from exhaust gas cannot always be prevented but, they do
occur, it is essential that they be removed from the boiler elements before a fire
hazard is created.
With adequate crew training, the conditions tending to create a fire hazard can be
prevented.
This instruction should be first understood in detail and the action should be taken
if a fire hazard has started.
Continue with causes, prevention, cleaning and detection.
A ship’s procedure for dealing with fires is strongly recommended but a routine for
prevention is considered to be more essential.
2. AT EMERGENCY
If a fire has started
• Stop the engine
O If fitted, close the outlet damper of tube side and open the bypass damper
0 Seal turbo—charger air inlets.
• Keep boiler casing sealed
• If casing temperature rises noticeably, apply boundary cooling in the form of a
wide angle spray to slowly cool casings without producing thermal shock.
• Ascertain and inspect the severity of fire. In general, if minor fire occurs, keep
circulation pumps running, if major fire occurs, stop circulation pumps and drain
the boiler water completely
• Wait until temperatures drop before taking further action
• Do not use any soot blower or spray boiler internals with water.
In close navigational waters, the ship should be moved to a safe area before the
engine is stopped. The exhaust gases of engine contain at least 17 percent oxygen
which will naturally feed the fire. Therefore, it is essential to eliminate this source
of oxygen as soon as possible.
3. CAUSE OF FIRES
Under normal conditions a fire is most unlikely.
If, however, carbon bearing deposits are allowed to accumulate on the
heating surfaces of the boiler, a potential fire hazard is created.
Incandescent particles carried over from the engine in the exhaust gases, made
oxygen rich by the scavenge air, will readily ignite the deposits particularly when
the boiler is not being circulated.
The incidence of fires is highest during maneuvering, leaving a port because the
exhaust gases are more generated.
The soot in exhaust gas will be increased when the ship is going to arrive at port,
or is sailing at a low speed, or is shifting to the wharf.
If dampers are fitted they should be set to allow the gases to pass through the
boiler bypass without passing over the heating surfaces on all occasions of above.
On engine shutdown, the circulation pump should be kept running, keeping the
elements cool, until most of the residual heat in the unit has been dissipated.
Mal—functioning of the engine will cause incomplete combustion of the fuel with
consequent dirty exhaust gases. This condition is affected by the fuel and its
treatment, the condition and setting of the engine, etc.
Slow running will cause engine inefficiency with increased carbon in the exhaust
gases and, with reduced gas velocity, the carbon is more readily deposited on the
element heating surfaces. The problem is aggravated if an incorrect type of fuel
valve nozzle for slow running is fitted.
When turbo blowers are washed in service there is a resultant increase in deposit
in the heating surfaces.
4. PROGRESS OF FIRES
Soot fire usually progresses in three distinct phases as follows
• Phase I is the early stage of the fire before overheating of the elements has
taken place. This can be accompanied by the emission of burning particles from
the funnel.
It is essential that the fire is dealt with quickly and efficiently at this stage
before it progresses to phase II.
If the engine is stopped and the air intake restricted, the fire will probably by
quickly extinguished.
• Phase II commences with localized overheating of the elements due to high spot
temperatures resulting in element rupture. If the fire progresses, the steam
may react with the tube material, steam dissociation causing rapid oxidation.
At this stage, the boiler casing may start to glow, circulation pump be stopped
and the system fully drained.
5. PREVENTION OF FIRES
If carbon deposits are not present on the heating surface, the fires will not occur.
Engineers should be trained in observation of situations which may prove to be a
hazard. In the case of fires, however, the bridge crew may be the first to observe
unsatisfactory funnel emission.
The earliest indications in the engine room of the possible existence of a fire will
be an increase in the temperature of the exhaust gases and consideration should be
given to fitting flue gas temperature sensors in the boiler body with alarms in the
main control room.
A ship procedure should be established for dealing with soot fires and training
arranged to ensure that all aspects of the procedure can be carried out quickly and
effectively.
Consequently, early detection of a fire will reduce the damage of heating tubes
from soot fire. The best countermeasure to prevent soot fires is preventing the
accumulation of soot in heating surface and removing the carbon deposits on the
heating surface by soot blowers or water washing.
6. CONCLUSION
Fires in waste heat boilers, EGE can occur if equipments are not maintained
correctly.
SECTION F. INSPECTION
The inspection should be carried out regularly and whenever the opportunity arises,
especially the heating surface to be inspected whenever main engine is shut down.
When the main engine is shut down, the followings should be at least inspected.
- Circulation Pump
Boiler circulation pump to be run continuously for minimum 12 hours in order to
prevent soot fire hazard and cool the heating coils from the residual heat after
engine shut down.
If the surface condition is dusty and the deposits severely accumulated, the water
washing should be carried out.
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