Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND

ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Spread footing verification

Input data
Project
Task : Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
Part : Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]
Author : ASV
Date : 06-Apr-21

Settings
(input for current task)
Materials and standards
Concrete structures : EN 1992-1-1 (EC2)
Coefficients EN 1992-1-1 : user-defined
Article 2.4.2.4 : γc = 1.74
Article 2.4.2.4 : γs = 1.44

Settlement
Analysis method : Analysis using oedometric modulus
Restriction of influence zone : by percentage of Sigma,Or
Coeff. of restriction of influence zone : 20.0 [%]

Spread Footing
Analysis for drained conditions : DS/EN 1997-1 DK NA:2013
Analysis of uplift : Standard
Allowable eccentricity : 0.333
Verification methodology : according to EN 1997
Design approach : 3 - reduction of actions (GEO, STR) and soil parameters
Partial factors on actions (A)
Permanent design situation
State STR State GEO
Unfavourable Favourable Unfavourable Favourable
Permanent actions : γG = 1.10 [–] 0.90 [–] 1.10 [–] 0.90 [–]

Partial factors for soil parameters (M)

Permanent design situation
Partial factor on internal friction : γφ = 1.44 [–]
Partial factor on effective cohesion : γc = 1.44 [–]
Partial factor on undrained shear strength : γcu = 2.16 [–]
Partial factor on unconfined strength : γv = 2.16 [–]
Basic soil parameters
ϕef cef γ γsu δ
No. Name Pattern
[°] [kPa] [kN/m3] [kN/m3] [°]

1 Meltwater Sand 38.00 0.00 20.00 11.00

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis.

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Soil parameters
Meltwater Sand
Unit weight : γ = 20.00 kN/m3
Angle of internal friction : ϕef = 38.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 0.00 kPa
Oedometric modulus : Eoed = 85.00 MPa
Saturated unit weight : γsat = 21.00 kN/m3

Foundation
Foundation type: centric spread footing
Depth from original ground surface hz = 1.50 m
Depth of footing bottom d = 1.50 m
Foundation thickness t = 1.50 m
Incl. of finished grade s1 = 0.00 °
Incl. of footing bottom s2 = 0.00 °
Overburden
Type: input unit weight
Unit weight of soil above foundation = 22.00 kN/m3

Geometry of structure
Foundation type: centric spread footing
Spread footing length x = 15.73 m
Spread footing width y = 13.64 m
Column width in the direction of x cx = 10.00 m
Column width in the direction of y cy = 8.00 m
Spread footing volume = 321.84 m3
Volume of excavation = 321.84 m3
Volume of fill = 0.00 m3
Material of structure
Unit weight γ = 25.00 kN/m3
Analysis of concrete structures carried out according to the standard EN 1992-1-1 (EC2).

Concrete : C 35/45
Cylinder compressive strength fck = 35.00 MPa
Tensile strength fctm = 3.20 MPa
Elasticity modulus Ecm = 34000.00 MPa
Longitudinal steel : B500
Yield strength fyk = 500.00 MPa
Transverse steel: B500
Yield strength fyk = 500.00 MPa
Geological profile and assigned soils
Thickness of layer Depth
No. Assigned soil Pattern
t [m] z [m]

1 - 0.00 .. ∞ Meltwater Sand

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Load
Load N Mx My Hx Hy
No. Name Type
new change [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kN] [kN]
1 Yes DESIGN Design 46975.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 Yes SERVICE Service 41264.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Surface surcharges in the vicinity of footing
Surcharge xs ys x y q α h
No. Name
new change [m] [m] [m] [m] [kPa] [°] [m]
1 Yes Surcharge No. 1 -9.42 -4.72 2.50 2.50 158.25 0.00 0.00
2 Yes Surcharge No. 2 -9.42 -1.52 2.50 2.50 158.40 0.00 0.00
3 Yes Surcharge No. 3 -9.42 4.78 2.50 2.50 233.00 0.00 0.00
4 Yes Surcharge No. 4 6.47 10.85 2.50 2.50 227.60 0.00 0.00
5 Yes Surcharge No. 5 -9.42 -10.39 2.50 2.50 216.50 0.00 0.00
6 Yes Surcharge No. 6 -0.86 -10.39 2.50 2.50 301.00 0.00 0.00
7 Yes Surcharge No. 7 5.27 -10.39 3.75 3.75 302.00 0.00 0.00
8 Yes Surcharge No. 8 12.12 -10.39 3.75 3.75 293.00 0.00 0.00
9 Yes Surcharge No. 9 11.21 -4.70 4.00 4.00 339.20 0.00 0.00
10 Yes Surcharge No. 10 12.12 4.68 4.00 4.00 368.00 0.00 0.00
11 Yes Surcharge No. 11 -0.76 10.85 2.50 2.50 273.00 0.00 0.00
12 Yes Surcharge No. 12 -9.42 10.85 2.50 2.50 207.40 0.00 0.00
13 Yes Surcharge No. 13 12.12 10.85 2.50 2.50 211.00 0.00 0.00

Name : Surcharge Stage - analysis : 1 - 0

13.64
+x
+y

15.73

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Ground water table

The ground water table is at a depth of 5.08 m from the original terrain.

Global settings
Type of analysis : analysis for drained conditions

Settings of the stage of construction

Design situation : permanent

Verification No. 1
Load case verification
Self w. ex ey σ Rd Utilization
Name Is satisfactory
in favor [m] [m] [kPa] [kPa] [%]
DESIGN Yes 0.00 0.00 252.69 1208.32 20.91 Yes
DESIGN No 0.00 0.00 260.19 1208.32 21.53 Yes
Analysis of bearing capacity - partial results
ϕd = 28.482 °
cd = 0.000 kPa
γ1prum = 20.000 kN/m3
γ2prum = 13.029 kN/m3
bef = 13.640 m
Nq = 15.524
Nc = 26.770
Nγ = 11.403
sq = 1.173
sc = 1.173
sγ = 0.653
dq = 1.000
dc = 1.000
dγ = 1.000
iq = 1.000
ic = 1.000
iγ = 1.000
bq = 1.000
bc = 1.000
bγ = 1.000
gq = 1.000
gc = 1.000
gγ = 1.000
Rd = 1208.318 kPa
Analysis carried out with automatic selection of the most unfavourable load cases.

Computed weight of spread footing G = 8850.48 kN

Computed weight of overburden Z = 0.00 kN
Vertical bearing capacity check
Shape of contact stress : rectangle
Most unfavorable load case No. 1. (DESIGN)

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Parameters of slip surface below foundation:

Depth of slip surface zsp = 25.93 m
Length of slip surface lsp = 85.36 m

Design bearing capacity of found.soil Rd = 1208.32 kPa

Extreme contact stress σ = 260.19 kPa
Bearing capacity in the vertical direction is SATISFACTORY

Verification of load eccentricity

Max. eccentricity in direction of base length ex = 0.000<0.333
Max. eccentricity in direction of base width ey = 0.000<0.333
Max. overall eccentricity et = 0.000<0.333
Eccentricity of load is SATISFACTORY

Horizontal bearing capacity check

Most unfavorable load case No. 1. (DESIGN)

Earth resistance: not considered
Horizontal bearing capacity Rdh = 29415.57 kN
Extreme horizontal force H = 0.00 kN
Bearing capacity in the horizontal direction is SATISFACTORY

Bearing capacity of foundation is SATISFACTORY

Verification No. 1
Settlement and rotation of foundation - input data
Analysis carried out with automatic selection of the most unfavourable load cases.
Stress at the footing bottom is not considered.

Computed weight of spread footing G = 8045.90 kN

Computed weight of overburden Z = 0.00 kN
Settlement and rotation of foundation - partial results
Layer Origin End Thickness Edef σor ∆σz Settlement
No. [m] [m] [m] [MPa] [kPa] [kPa] [mm]
1 1.50 1.55 0.05 57.37 30.50 229.82 0.14
2 1.55 1.60 0.05 57.37 31.50 229.82 0.14
3 1.60 1.65 0.05 57.37 32.50 229.82 0.14
4 1.65 1.70 0.05 57.37 33.50 229.82 0.14
5 1.70 1.75 0.05 57.37 34.50 229.82 0.14
6 1.75 1.80 0.05 57.37 35.50 229.81 0.14
7 1.80 1.90 0.10 57.37 37.00 229.80 0.27
8 1.90 2.00 0.10 57.37 39.00 229.79 0.27
9 2.00 2.10 0.10 57.37 41.00 229.76 0.27
10 2.10 2.20 0.10 57.37 43.00 229.72 0.27
11 2.20 2.30 0.10 57.37 45.00 229.66 0.27
12 2.30 2.40 0.10 57.37 47.00 229.59 0.27
13 2.40 2.65 0.25 57.37 50.50 229.40 0.67
14 2.65 2.90 0.25 57.37 55.50 229.04 0.67

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Layer Origin End Thickness Edef σor ∆σz Settlement

No. [m] [m] [m] [MPa] [kPa] [kPa] [mm]
15 2.90 3.15 0.25 57.37 60.50 228.51 0.67
16 3.15 3.40 0.25 57.37 65.50 227.81 0.67
17 3.40 3.65 0.25 57.37 70.50 226.91 0.67
18 3.65 3.90 0.25 57.37 75.50 225.80 0.66
19 3.90 4.40 0.50 57.37 83.00 223.67 1.32
20 4.40 4.90 0.50 57.37 93.00 220.20 1.30
21 4.90 5.08 0.18 57.37 99.80 217.43 0.46
22 5.08 5.40 0.32 57.37 103.36 215.11 0.81
23 5.40 5.90 0.50 57.37 107.87 210.99 1.24
24 5.90 6.40 0.50 57.37 113.37 205.46 1.21
25 6.40 6.90 0.50 57.37 118.87 199.49 1.17
26 6.90 7.90 1.00 57.37 127.12 189.92 2.23
27 7.90 8.90 1.00 57.37 138.12 176.83 2.08
28 8.90 9.90 1.00 57.37 149.12 163.81 1.93
29 9.90 10.90 1.00 57.37 160.12 151.30 1.78
30 10.90 11.90 1.00 57.37 171.12 139.55 1.64
31 11.90 12.90 1.00 57.37 182.12 128.67 1.51
32 12.90 14.90 2.00 57.37 198.62 114.33 2.69
33 14.90 16.90 2.00 57.37 220.62 97.67 2.30
34 16.90 18.90 2.00 57.37 242.62 83.89 1.97
35 18.90 20.90 2.00 57.37 264.62 72.51 1.71
36 20.90 22.79 1.89 57.37 286.00 63.32 1.32
Settlement of mid point of edge x - 1 = 21.2 mm
Settlement of mid point of edge x - 2 = 21.2 mm
Settlement of mid point of edge y - 1 = 20.5 mm
Settlement of mid point of edge y - 2 = 20.5 mm
Settlement of foundation center point = 35.1 mm
Settlement of characteristic point = 24.6 mm
(1-max.compressed edge; 2-min.compressed edge)

Settlement and rotation of foundation - results

Foundation stiffness:
Computed weighted average modulus of deformation Edef = 57.37 MPa
Foundation in the longitudinal direction is deformable (k=0.51)
Foundation in the direction of width is deformable (k=0.79)

Verification of load eccentricity

Max. eccentricity in direction of base length ex = 0.000<0.333
Max. eccentricity in direction of base width ey = 0.000<0.333
Max. overall eccentricity et = 0.000<0.333
Eccentricity of load is SATISFACTORY

Overall settlement and rotation of foundation:

Foundation settlement = 35.1 mm
Depth of influence zone = 21.29 m

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Rotation in direction of x = 0.000 (tan*1000); (1.3E-17 °)

Rotation in direction of y = 0.000 (tan*1000); (0.0E+00 °)

Name : Settlement Stage - analysis : 1 - 1

OG FG
1.50 1.50 1.50

21.29

Sigma,z
Sigma,or

Dimensioning No. 1
Analysis carried out with automatic selection of the most unfavourable load cases.

Verification of longitudinal reinforcement of foundation in the direction of x

70 prof. 25.0 mm, cover 40.0 mm
Cross-section width = 13.64 m
Cross-section depth = 1.50 m
Reinforcement ratio ρ = 0.17 % > 0.17 % = ρmin
Position of neutral axis x = 0.05 m < 0.97 m = xmax
Ultimate moment MRd = 17010.66 kNm > 12256.24 kNm = MEd
Cross-section is SATISFACTORY.

Verification of longitudinal reinforcement of foundation in the direction of y

80 prof. 25.0 mm, cover 40.0 mm
Cross-section width = 15.73 m
Cross-section depth = 1.50 m
Reinforcement ratio ρ = 0.17 % > 0.17 % = ρmin
Position of neutral axis x = 0.05 m < 0.97 m = xmax
Ultimate moment MRd = 19443.42 kNm > 13693.69 kNm = MEd
Cross-section is SATISFACTORY.

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 Part 5 - Central Area - DRAINED SAND
ASV Pad Core Wall [IT4 new]

Spread footing for punching shear failure check

Column normal force = 46975.00 kN

Maximum resistance at the column perimeter

Force transferred into found. soil = 17515.22 kN
Force transferred by shear strength of foundation = 29459.78 kN
Considered column perimeter u0 = 36.00 m
Shear resistance at the column perimeter vEd,max = 0.57 MPa
Resistance at the column perimeter vRd,max = 4.15 MPa
Critical section without shear reinforcement
Force transferred into found. soil = 30364.71 kN
Force transferred by shear strength of foundation = 16610.29 kN
Distance of section from the column = 1.45 m
Section perimeter u = 45.09 m
Shear stress at section vEd = 0.25 MPa
Shear resistance of section without shear reinforcement vRd,c = 0.67 MPa
vEd < vRd,c => Reinforcement is not required

Spread footing for punching shear is SATISFACTORY

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