576 Synonyms Familywords - Toeic Training Group - Nguyễn Thanh Hiền

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576 CỤM TỪ VỰNG ĐỒNG NGHĨA LUÔN GẶP TRONG ĐỀ THI THẬT CHIA
THEO 49 CHỦ ĐỀ KÈM TỪ LOẠI, NGHĨA VÀ PHIÊN ÂM
VOCABULARIES PRONUNCIATION SYNONYMS FAMILY WORDS

1. CONTRACTS (HỢP ĐỒNG, KHẾ ƯỚC, GIAO KÈO)
1. Agreement /əˈɡriːmənt/ - accept: /əkˈsept/ - agreeable (a)

(n): hợp - agree (v)
đồng, sự - approve: /əˈpruːv/ - agreeably (adv)
đồng ý. - consent: /kənˈsent/
- accord: /əˈkɔːd/
2. Agree (v): /əˈɡriː/ - accept: /əkˈsept/ - agreeable (a)
đồng ý, chập - agreement (n)
thuận. - approve: /əˈpruːv/ - agreeably (adv)
- consent: /kənˈsent/
- accord: /əˈkɔːd/
3. Assurance /əˈʃʊərəns/ - guarantee: /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ - assure (v)
(n): sự đảm - assured (a)
bảo. - promise: /ˈprɒmɪs/ - assuredly (adv)
- certainty: /ˈsɜːtnti/
- pledge: /pledʒ/
- make sure
4. Cancellation /ˌkænsəˈleɪʃn/ - call off
(n) sự hủy - abandon: /əˈbændən/ - cancel (v)
bỏ.
- postpone: /pəˈspəʊn/
- eradicate: /ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/
5. Determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ - determination (n)
(v): xác định, - determined (a)
mục đích. - specify: /ˈspesɪfaɪ/ - determinedly (adv)
- confirm: /kənˈfɜːm/
- make out: /meɪk/
- find out: /faɪnd/ /aʊt/
- figure out: /ˈfɪɡə(r)/
/aʊt/
6. Engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ - betroth - engaged (a)
(v)(n): đính
hôn.
7. Establish (v): /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
thiết lập,
thành lập. - set up - establishment (n)
- found: /faʊnd/ - established (a)
- institute: /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/
- inaugurate:/ɪˈnɔːɡjəreɪt/
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8. Party (n): /ˈpɑːti/ - get together: /təˈɡeðə(r)/ - party (v)

buổi tiệc,
đảng phái, - social gathering: /ˈsəʊʃl/
bên (trong /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/
hợp đồng). - faction: /ˈfækʃn/
- litigant: /ˈlɪtɪɡənt/
9. Provision /prəˈvɪʒn/ - provider (n)

(n): sự dự - provisional (a)
trữ, điều - supplying: /səˈplaɪɪŋ/ - provide (v)
khoản. - term: /tɜːm/ - provisionally (adv)
- requirement:
/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/
- specification:
/ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
10. Resolve /rɪˈzɒlv/ - settle: /ˈsetl/ - resolution (n)
(v,n): giải
quyết, sự - solve: /sɒlv/
kiên quyết. - deal with: /diːl/
- handle: /ˈhændl/
11. Specific (a): /spəˈsɪfɪk/ - particular: /pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/ - specifics (n)
riêng biệt, - specifically (adv)
đặc trưng, cụ - precise: /prɪˈsaɪs/
thể, chi tiết, - details: /ˈdiːteɪl/
chính xác.
2. MARKETING (THỊ TRƯỜNG, TIẾP THỊ)
12. Attract (v): /əˈtrækt/ - draw: /drɔː/ - attraction (n)

hấp dẫn, lôi - attractiveness (n)
cuốn, thu - appeal to: /əˈpiːl/ - attractive (a)
hút. - interest: /ˈɪntrəst/ - attactively (adv)
- entice: /ɪnˈtaɪs/
- seduce: /sɪˈdjuːs/
- magnetize:
/ˈmæɡnətaɪz/
13. Compare /kəmˈpeə(r)/ - collate: /kəˈleɪt/ - comparison (n)
(v): so sánh, - comparability (n)
đối chiếu. - confront: /kənˈfrʌnt/ - comparable (a)
- contrast: /ˈkɒntrɑːst/ - comparative (a)
- comparatively (adv)
- comparably (adv)
14. Competition - contest: /ˈkɒntest/ - competitiveness (n)

(n): sự cạnh - tournament: - competitive (a)
tranh, thi /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ - compete (v)
đấu. /ˈtʊənəmənt/ - competitively (adv)
- match: /mætʃ/
- race: /reɪs/
15. Consume /kənˈsjuːm/ - use: /juːz/ - consumption (n)

(v): tiêu thụ, - consumer (n)
tiêu dùng. - absorb: /əbˈzɔːb/
- utilize: /ˈjuːtəlaɪz/
- expend: /ɪkˈspend/
16. Convince /kənˈvɪns/ - persuade: /pəˈsweɪd/ - convinced (a)

(v): thuyết - convincing (a)
phục. - induce: /ɪnˈdjuːs/ - convingcingly (adv)
- prove to: /pruːv/
17. Currently /ˈkʌrəntli/ - ongoing: /ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ/ - current (n)
(adv): hiện
thời, hiện - present: /ˈpreznt/
nay. - trendy: /ˈtrendi/
- prevalent: /ˈprevələnt/
- valid: /ˈvælɪd/
18. Inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ - stimulus: /ˈstɪmjələs/ - inspire (v)
(n): sự truyền - motivating:
cảm hứng,
gây cảm /ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪŋ/
hứng. - encouragement:
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/
19. Market (v,n): /ˈmɑːkɪt/ - trade: /treɪd/ - marketing,
thị trường, marketeer (n)
chợ, tiếp thị. - shopping centre: /ˈʃɒpɪŋ - marketable (a)
sentə(r)/
- retail outlet
20. Productive /prəˈdʌktɪv/ - useful: /ˈjuːsfl/ - produce, product,
(a): sản xuất, production,
sinh sản, sinh - profitable: /ˈprɒfɪtəbl/ productivity (n)
lợi nhiều, có - valuable: /ˈvæljuəbl/ - produce (v)
hiệu quả. - prolific: /prəˈlɪfɪk/ - productively (adv)
21. Satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ - adequate: /ˈædɪkwət/ - satisfactory (a)

(n): sự làm - satisfied, satisfying
thỏa mãn, sự - suitable: /ˈsuːtəbl/ (a)
hài lòng. - acceptable: /əkˈseptəbl/ - satisfactorily,
satisfyingly (adv)
3. WARRANTIES (BẢO HÀNH, SỰ BẢO ĐẢM)
22. Characteristi /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/ - typical: /ˈtɪpɪkl/ - character,

c (a,n): đặc characterization (n)
thù, đặc - attribute: /əˈtrɪbjuːt/ - characterize (v)
trưng, đặc - feature: /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ - characteristically
điểm, tính (adv)

cách.
23. Consequence /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/ - result (n): /rɪˈzʌlt/
(n): kết quả,
hậu quả, hệ - outcome (n): /ˈaʊtkʌm/ - consequent,
quả. - the upshot (n): /ði ˈʌpʃɒt/ consequential (a)
- consequently (adv)
24. Consider (v): /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ - think about:

cân nhắc, suy - examine (v): /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ - consideration (n)
xét, suy nghĩ. - investigate (v): - considerate,
/ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ considerable (a)
- observe (v): /əbˈzɜːv/ - considerably,
considerately (adv)
25. Cover (v): /ˈkʌvə(r)/ - put sth on top of - coverage, covering

che, phủ, - place sth over (n)
trùm, bao - place under over - undercover,
gồm. covered (a)
- undercover (adv)
26. Expiration /ˌekspəˈreɪʃn/ - death (n): /deθ/ - expire (v)

(n): sự hết - expiry (n)
hạn, sự kết - demise (n): /dɪˈmaɪz/
thúc. - passing away
- cessation (n): /seˈseɪʃn/
27. Frequently /ˈfriːkwəntli/ - regularly (adv): - frequency (n)
(adv): một /ˈreɡjələli/ - frequent (a)
cách thường - all the time - frequent (v)
xuyên.
- often (adv): /ˈɒfn/
- habitually (adv):
/həˈbɪtʃuəli/
28. Imply (v): /ɪmˈplaɪ/ - insinuate (v): - implication (n)

ngụ ý, hàm ý, /ɪnˈsɪnjueɪt/
ẩn ý.
- hint (n): /hɪnt/
- implicate (v):
/ˈɪmplɪkeɪt/
29. Promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ - pledge (v): /pledʒ/

(v,n): hứa - assurance (n):
hẹn, cam
đoan, đảm /əˈʃʊərəns/
bảo. - engage (v): /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/

30. Protect (v): /prəˈtekt/ - keep safe - protection (n)

bảo vệ, bảo - preserve (v): /prɪˈzɜːv/ - protected (a)
hộ, che chở. - safeguard (v): - protectively (adv)
/ˈseɪfɡɑːd/
- defend (v): /dɪˈfend/
31. Reputation /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/ - reputable, reputed
(n): danh (a)
tiếng. - name (n): /neɪm/ - reputedly (adv)
- fame (n): /feɪm/
- renown (n): /rɪˈnaʊn/
- glory (n): /ˈɡlɔːri/
32. Require (v): - essential (a): /ɪˈsenʃl/ - requirement (n)
đòi hỏi, yêu
cầu. /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ - desired: /dɪˈzaɪəd/
- need (v): /niːd/
- demand (n): /dɪˈmɑːnd/
- entail (v) /ɪnˈteɪl/
33. Variety (n): - diversity (n): - variable,
đa dạng, /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ variance(n)
nhiều thứ/ - assortment (n): - various (a)
loại khác - vary (v)
nhau. /əˈsɔːtmənt/ - variously, variably
(adv)
4. BUSINESS PLANNING (TỔ CHỨC KẾ HOẠCH CÔNG SỞ)
34. Address (n): địa /əˈdres/ - direction (n): /dəˈrekʃn/

chỉ, diễn văn, sự
- location (n): /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/
khôn khéo, (v): trình
bày, giải quyết. - place (n): /pleɪs/
/ˈædres/ - speech (n): /spiːtʃ/
- whereabouts (n):
/ˈweərəbaʊts/
35. Avoid (v): tránh, /əˈvɔɪd/ - avoidance (n)
tránh khỏi, hủy bỏ, - avoidable (a)
- keep/ stay away from: - unavoidably (adv)
bác bỏ.
- refrain from: /rɪˈfreɪn
frəm /
- prevent from: /prɪˈvent
frəm/
- evade (v): /ɪˈveɪd/
36. Demonstrate (v): /ˈdemənstreɪt/ - demonstration (n)
bày tỏ, biểu lộ, cho - demonstrable,
thấy, chứng mình, - show (v): /ʃəʊ/ demonstrative (a)
giải thích. - illustrate (v): /ˈɪləstreɪt/ - demonstrably,
demonstratively
- reveal (v): /rɪˈviːl/ (adv)

- display (v): /dɪˈspleɪ/

- exhibit (v): /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/
- prove (v): /pruːv/
37. Develop (v): /dɪˈveləp/ - grow (v): /ɡrəʊ/ - developer,

phát triển, tiến triển, development (n)
- expand (v): /ɪkˈspænd/ - developed,
triển khai, mở rộng.
- enlarge (v): /ɪnˈlɑːdʒ/ developing (a)
- undertake (v):
/ˌʌndəˈteɪk/
38. Evaluate (v): - assess (v): /əˈses/ - evaluation (n)

đánh giá, định giá,
/ɪˈvæljueɪt/ - judge (n): /dʒʌdʒ/
ước lượng.
- rate (n): /reɪt/
- analyse (v): /ˈænəlaɪz/
39. Gather (v): tập /ˈɡæðə(r)/ - get/come together

hợp, thu thập, kết - congregate (n):
luận, suy ra. /ˈkɒŋɡrɪɡeɪt/
- convene (v): /kənˈviːn/
- collect (v): /kəˈlekt/
- party (n): /ˈpɑːti/
40. Offer (n): đề /ˈɒfə(r)/

xuất, đề nghị, (v): đề
nghị. - provide (v): /prəˈvaɪd/
- suggest (v): /səˈdʒest/

- recommend (v):
/ˌrekəˈmend/
- propose (v): /prəˈpəʊz/
41. Primarily (adv): /praɪˈmerəli - essentially (adv): - primary (a,n)

trước hết, đầu tiên, /ɪˈsenʃəli/
chủ yếu, quan trọng
- first: /fɜːst/
nhất.
/ˈpraɪmərəli/ - predominantly (adv):
/prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/
- mostly (adv): /ˈməʊstli/
42. Risk (n): sự nguy /rɪsk/ - endanger (v):
hiểm, sự rủi ro. /ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)/
- hazard (n): /ˈhæzəd/

- threat (n): /θret/

- insecurity (n0:
/ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊərəti/
43. Strategy (n): - master plan: /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ - strategist (n)

chiến lược, sự vạch - procedure (n): - strategically (adv)
kế hoạc hành động. /ˈstrætədʒi/
/prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/
- tactics (n): /ˈtæktɪk/
- blueprint (n):
/ˈbluːprɪnt/
44. Strong (a): khỏe, /strɒŋ/ - powerful (a): /ˈpaʊəfl/ - strength (n)
mạnh, tốt, bền, kiên - strengthen (v)
- durable (a): /ˈdjʊərəbl/
cố, đanh thép, kiên - strongly (adv)
quyết, sôi nổi, nhiệt - vigorous (a): /ˈvɪɡərəs/
tình. /strɔːŋ/ - forceful (a): /ˈfɔːsfl/
- energetic (a):
/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/
45. Substitution (n): /ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃn/ - exchange (n): - substitute (v)
sự thay đổi, thay thế. /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
- replacement (n):
/rɪˈpleɪsmənt/
- swap (v): /swɒp/
- interchange (n):
/ˈɪntətʃeɪndʒ/
- switch (v): /swɪtʃ/
5. CONFERENCES (HỘI NGHỊ, HỘI THẢO)
46. Accommodate /əˈkɒmədeɪt/ - adapt (v): /əˈdæpt/

(v): thu xếp, làm cho
- provide (v): /prəˈvaɪd/
phù hợp, đáp ứng.
- supply (n): /səˈplaɪ/
47. Arrangement (n): /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ - arranger (n)
sự thu xếp, dàn xếp, - arranged (a)
- positioning (n): - arrange (v)
sắp xếp.
/pəˈzɪʃənɪŋ/
- order (n): /ˈɔːdə(r)/
- sorting (n): ˈsɔːtɪŋ/
- filing (n): /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/
- preparations (n):
/ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/
48. Association (n): /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn/ - integration (n): - associate (v)
hội, hội liên hiệp, /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/
đoàn thể, sự liên kết.
- fusion (n): /ˈfjuːʒn/
- corporation (n):
/ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/
- link (n): /lɪŋk/
- connect (v): /kəˈnekt/
- relate (v): /rɪˈleɪt/
- affiliate (v): /əˈfɪlieɪt/
49. Attend (v): tham /əˈtend/ - be present at: /ˈpreznt/ - attention, attendant,
dự, có mặt. attentiveness (n)
- appear at: /əˈpɪə(r)/ - attentive (a)
- show up at: /ʃəʊ/ - attentively (adv)
- take part in (v): /teɪk
pɑːt/
- join (v): /dʒɔɪn/
- participate in (v):
/pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
50. Get in touch (v): /gɛt ɪn tʌʧ/ - connect
liên lạc với.
51. Hold (v): cầm, /həʊld/ - organize (v): /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/
nắm, giữ, tổ chức.
- embrace (n): /ɪmˈbreɪs/
- possess (v): /pəˈzes/
52. Location (n): địa /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ - place (n): /pleɪs/ - local, locality (n)
điểm, vị trí, khu đất. - local, localized (a)
- position (n): /pəˈzɪʃn/ - locate (v)
- situation (n): - locally (adv)
/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/
- terrain (n): /təˈreɪn/
53. Overcrowded /ˌəʊvəˈkraʊdɪd/ - overfull - crowd,
(a): chật, đông - congested (a): overcrowding (n)
người. /kənˈdʒestɪd/ - crowd (v)
- overpeopled
- crammed full (a):
/kræmd/
54. Register (n): /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ - record (n): /ˈrekɔːd/ -registration, register,
danh sách, sổ, sổ registry (n)
- enroll (v): /ɪnˈrəʊl/
sách, (v): đăng ký.
- sign up (v)
55. Select (v): chọn /sɪˈlekt/ - choose (v): /tʃuːz/ - selection (n)
lựa, tuyển chọn. - selective (a)
- pick (v): /pɪk/ - selectively (adv)
- choice (n): /tʃɔɪs/
- option (n): /ˈɒpʃn/
56. Session (n): /ˈseʃn/ - meeting (n): /ˈmiːtɪŋ/
phiên, kỳ, buổi (họp,
học). - conference (n):

/ˈkɒnfərəns/
- discussion (n): /dɪˈskʌʃn/
- period (n): /ˈpɪəriəd/
57. Take part in (v): /teɪk pɑrt ɪn/ - join (v): /dʒɔɪn/
tham dự, tham gia (= - participate in (v):
attend= join).
/pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
- attend (v): /əˈtend/
6. COMPUTERS (MÁY TÍNH)
58. Access (n), (v): /ˈækses/ - admission (n): /ədˈmɪʃn/ - accessibility (n)
lối vào, đường vào, - accessible (a)
- entrance (n): /ˈentrəns/ - accessibly (adv)
quyền truy cập.
- approach (n): /əˈprəʊtʃ/
59. Allocate (v): cấp /ˈæləkeɪt/ - allot (v): /əˈlɒt/ - allocation (n)
cho, phân phối, chỉ
- assign (v): /əˈsaɪn/
định.
- distribute (v):
/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/
- give out (v): /ɡɪv aʊt/
60. Delete (v): xóa /dɪˈliːt/ - remove (v): /rɪˈmuːv/ - delition (n)
đi (to remove, to - eradicate (v):
erase).
/ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/
- cross out (v): /krɒs/
- scratch out (v): /skrætʃ/
- raze (v): /reɪz/
61. Display (v): hiển /dɪˈspleɪ/ - exhibit (v): /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/
thị, biểu lộ, trình
- show (v): /ʃəʊ/
bày, trưng bày, (n):
- demonstrate (v):
sự trưng bày.
ˈdemənstreɪt/
62. A duplicate (n): /ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt/ - copy (n): /ˈkɒpi/ - duplication (n)
một bản sao,
- repeat (v): /rɪˈpiːt/
duplicate (v): sao lại, /ˈduːplɪkeɪt/
làm thành 2 bản, gấp
đôi, nhân đôi.
63. Failure (n): /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ - be unsuccessful (a): - fail (n), (v)
hỏng, yếu, thiếu, /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfl/ - failed, unfailing (a)
trượt, thất bại. - unfaillingly (adv)
- break down (v): /breɪk
daʊn/
- be rejected (v): /rɪˈdʒekt/

64. Figure out (v): /ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt/ - calculate (v):

tìm hiểu, đoán ra, /ˈkælkjuleɪt/
tính toán ra.
- solve (v): /sɒlv/
65. Ignore (v): bỏ /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ - disregard (v): - ignorance (n)
qua, phớt lờ, không /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːd/ - ignorant (a)
để ý tới. - ignorantly (adv)
- set aside (v): /set əˈsaɪd/
- pay no attention to:
/əˈtenʃn/
- take no notice of:
/ˈnəʊtɪs/
- neglect (v): /nɪˈɡlekt/
66. Search (n), (v): /sɜːtʃ/ - find (v): /faɪnd/ - searching (a)
tìm hiểu, tìm kiếm; - searchingly (adv)
- seek (v): /siːk/
điều tra, thăm dò. - researcher (n)
- look for (v): /lʊk/
- explore (v): /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/
67. Shut down (v): /ˈʃʌtdaʊn/ - cease activity (v): /siːs

đóng lại, tắt máy,
ækˈtɪvəti/
ngừng hoạt động,
chấm dứt. - close down (v): /kləʊz
daʊn/
- lock (v): /lɒk/
68. Warning (n): lời /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ - alert (v): /əˈlɜːt/

cảnh báo, sự báo
- notice (v): /ˈnəʊtɪs/
trước.
- caution (n): /ˈkɔːʃn/
- premonition (n):
/ˌpreməˈnɪʃn/
7. OFFICE TECHNOLOGY (VẤN ĐỀ KỸ THUẬT – CÔNG NGHỆ TRONG VĂN PHÕNG – CÔNG
TY)
69. Affordable (a): /əˈfɔːdəbl/ - cheap (a): /tʃiːp/ - afford (v)
có đủ khả năng, có - moderately priced: - affordability (n)
đủ điều kiện. - affordable (a)
/ˈmɒdərətli praɪs/
- reasonable (resonably
priced): /ˈriːznəbl/
- keenly priced: /ˈkiːnli/
70. Be in charge of: - be responsible for: - chargeable (a)
chịu trách nhiệm, /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/
phụ trách về. /bi ɪn ʧɑrʤ ʌv/
- liable (a): /ˈlaɪəbl/
- accountable (a) to sb/for

sth: /əˈkaʊntəbl/
- amenable (a):
/əˈmiːnəbl/
71. Capacity (n): sức /kəˈpæsəti/ - volume (n): /ˈvɒljuːm/ - capacitor (n)
chứa, dung tích, khả - capaciance (n)
- size (n): /saɪz/
năng, năng lực.
- room (n): /ruːm/
72. Durable (a): bền, /ˈdjʊərəbl/ - long-lasting (a): /ˌlɒŋ - durably (adv)
lâu, lâu bền. - durability (n)
ˈlɑːstɪŋ/
/ˈdʊrəbl/ - endurable (a):
/ɪnˈdjʊərəbl/
73. Initiative (n): - idea (n): /aɪˈdɪə/ - initiate (n)
sáng kiến, bắt đầu, - designation (n):
khởi đầu, khởi /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ /ˌdezɪɡˈneɪʃn/
xướng. - creativity (n):
/ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/
74. Physically (adv): /ˈfɪzɪkli/ - bodily (a): /ˈbɒdɪli/ - physical (a)
về thân thể/cơ
thể/thể chất, một
cách vật lý.
75. Provider (n): /prəˈvaɪdə(r)/ - supplier (n): /səˈplaɪə(r)/ - provision (n)
người cung cấp, nhà - provisional (a)
- donor (n): /ˈdəʊnə(r)/ - provisionally (adv)
cung cấp
(=supplier). - giver (n): /ˈɡɪvə(r)/
- contributor (n):
/kənˈtrɪbjətə(r)/
76. Reduction (n): /rɪˈdʌkʃn/ - lessening (n): /ˈlesnɪŋ/ - reduce (v)

sự giảm, hạ thấp - reductive (n)
- decrease (v): /dɪˈkriːs/
(=decrease).
- minimizing (v):
/ˈmɪnɪmaɪzɪŋ/
- depletion (n): /dɪˈpliːʃn/
- cutting (n): /ˈkʌtɪŋ/
77. Stay on top of
(v): nắm bắt tình
hình, hiểu biết thông /steɪ ɔn tɑp ʌv/
tin mới nhất.
78. Stock (v), (n): /stɒk/ - merchandise (n):
kho/hàng dự trữ; /ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs/
vốn, cổ phần.
- store (n): /stɔː(r)/

8. OFFICE PROCEDURES (CÁC QUY TRÌNH TRONG VĂN PHÕNG - Ở CÔNG SỞ)
79. Appreciation (n): /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/ - gratitute (n): - appreciable (a)
sự đánh giá cao, sự /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/ - appreciate (v)
cảm kích. - valuation (n): - appreciably (adv)
/ˌvæljuˈeɪʃn/
- overestimate (v):
/ˌəʊvərˈestɪmeɪt/
80: Be made of (v): /bi meɪd ʌv/
làm bằng (cái gì),
gồm có (cái gì).
81. Bring in (v): /brɪŋ ɪn/
thuê, mướn, tuyển
dụng, dẫn tới, mang
tới.
82. Casually (adv): /ˈkæʒuəli/ - indifferent (a): - casual (a)
bình thường, không /ɪnˈdɪfrənt/
trịnh trọng (= - informally (adv):
informally).
/ɪnˈfɔːməli/
83. Code (n): quy /kəʊd/ - cipher (n): /ˈsaɪfə(r)/
định, quy tắc, luật lệ, - secret writing (n):
đạo lý.
/ˈsiːkrət ˈraɪtɪŋ/
84. Expose (v): phơi /ɪkˈspəʊz/ - reveal (v): /rɪˈviːl/ - exposed (a)
bày, bộc lộ, phô ra, - exposure (n)
- uncover (v): /ʌnˈkʌvə(r)/
trưng bày.
- make unprotected: /meɪk
ˌʌnprəˈtektɪd/
85. Glimse (n): nhìn /ɡlɪmps/ - brief look: /briːf lʊk/
lướt qua, thoáng
- quick look: /kwɪk lʊk/
qua.
- glance (v) (n): /ɡlɑːns/
- sight (n): /saɪt/
86. Out of (a): hết, /aʊt ʌv/
mất, không còn.
87. Outdated (a): hết /ˌaʊtˈdeɪtɪd/ - Out of fashion (a) - date (n)
hạn, lỗi thời, lạc hậu - date, predate (v)
(= obsolete).
88. Practice (n), (v): /ˈpræktɪs/ - application (n): - practical (a)
thói quen, thủ tục, /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ - practically (adv)
thực hành, tập luyện.
- exercise (n): /ˈeksəsaɪz/
- training (n): /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
89. Reinforce (v): /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs/ - reinforcement (n)
tăng cường, củng cố, - reinforced (a)

gia cố. - strenghten (v):

/ˈstreŋkθn/
- boost (v): /buːst/
90. Verbally (adv): /ˈvɜːbəli/ - orally (adv): /ˈɔːrəli/

bằng miệng, bằng lời
- verbal (a)
nói.
9. ELECTRONICS (ĐIỆN TỬ)
91. Facilitate (v): tạo /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ - make easier: / meɪk - facilitator (n)
điều kiện, làm cho - facilitation (n)
ˈiːzi/
dễ dàng, làm cho
thuận tiện. - make smooth: /meɪk
smuːð/
- make possible: /meɪk
ˈpɒsəbl/
92. Network (v): kết /ˈnetwɜːk/ - web (n): /web/
nối, liên kết; (n):
- system (n): /ˈsɪstəm/
mạng lưới, hệ thống.
93. Popularity (n): /ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti/ - widespread (a): - popularization (n)
sự phổ biến, nổi /ˈwaɪdspred/ - popular (a)
tiếng, được yêu mến. - popularize (v)
- well-known (a): /ˌwel - popularly (adv)
ˈnəʊn/
- renowed (a): /rɪˈnaʊnd/
- famous (a): /ˈfeɪməs/
94. Process (v): xử /ˈprəʊses/ - procedure (n): - procession (n)

lý, (n): quá trình. /prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/ - processed,
/ˈprɑːses/ - operation (n): processional (a)
/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/
- progress (n): /ˈprəʊɡres/
95. Replace (v): thay /rɪˈpleɪs/ - substitute (n): - replaceable (a)
thế. /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ - replacement (n)
- exchange (v):
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
- interchange (v):
/ˈɪntətʃeɪndʒ/
96. Revolution (n): /ˌrevəˈluːʃn/ - rebellion (n): /rɪˈbeljən/ - revolutionary (n)
cuộc cách mạng. - insurgency (n): - revolutionary (a)
- revolutionize (v)
/ɪnˈsɜːdʒənsi/
- insurrection (n):
/ˌɪnsəˈrekʃn/

97. Sharp (a): sắc /ʃɑːp/ - judicious (a): /dʒuˈdɪʃəs/ - sharpness (n)
nét, thông minh, láu - sharpen (v)
- keen (a): /kiːn/
lỉnh, thình lình, đột - sharply (adv)
ngột. - prudent (a): /ˈpruːdnt/
98. Skill (n): kỹ /skɪl/ - expertise (n): - skillful (a)

năng, kỹ xảo, sự /ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/ - deskill (v)
khéo léo, sự tinh - accomplishment (n): - skillfully (adv)
xảo.
/əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/
99. Software (n): /ˈsɒftweə(r)/
phần mềm, chương
trình máy tính.
100. Store (v): lưu /stɔː(r)/ - accumulate (v):
trữ, (n): cửa hàng (= /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/
shop: /ʃɒp/). - warehouse (n):
/ˈweəhaʊs/
- put by (v): /pʊt baɪ/
101. Technically /ˈteknɪkli/ - engineering (n): - technical (a)
(adv): về mặt kỹ /ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/
thuật.
10. CORRESPONDENCE (THƯ TÍN THƯƠNG MẠI)
102. Assemble (v): /əˈsembl/ - bring together (v): /brɪŋ - assembly,

thu thập, lắp ráp, tập assemblage (adv)
təˈɡeðə(r)/
hợp.
- get together (v): /ɡet
təˈɡeðə(r)/
103. Beforehand /bɪˈfɔːhænd/ - in advance (n):

(adv): sẵn, có sẵn, /ədˈvɑːns/
trước, sớm.
- before /bɪˈfɔː(r)/
- ahead of time (adv):
/əˈhed əv taɪm/
104. Complication - difficulty (n): /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ - complicated (a)

(n): sự phức tạp, rắc - complicate (v)
/ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃn/ - problem (n): /ˈprɒbləm/
rối.
- issue (n): /ˈɪʃuː/

105. Courier (n): /ˈkʊriə(r)/ - messenger (n):

người đưa tin, người /ˈmesɪndʒə(r)/
đưa thư, người
- letter carrier (n): /ˈletə(r)
chuyển phát.
ˈkæriə(r)/
- message bearer (n): /
ˈmesɪndʒə(r) ˈbeərə(r)/
106. Express (a): /ɪkˈspres/ - describe (v): /dɪˈskraɪb/ - expression (n)
nhanh, hỏa tốc, tốc - demonstrate (v): - expressive (a)
hành, (v): bày tỏ, - expressively (adv)
/ˈdemənstreɪt/
diễn tả.
- show (v): /ʃəʊ/
- reveal (v): /rɪˈviːl/
107. Fold (v): gấp lại /fəʊld/ - ply (v): /plaɪ/ - folder (n)
(n): giáo hội, thánh - folded (a)
đường, nếp gấp. - fold (v)
108. Layout (n): sự /ˈleɪaʊt/ - arrangement (n):

bố trí, bố cục. /əˈreɪndʒmənt/
- design (n): /dɪˈzaɪn/
- pattern (n): /ˈpætn/
109. Mention (n)(v): /ˈmenʃn/ - bring up (v): /brɪŋ ʌp/
sự đề cập, đề xuất.
- allude to (v): /əˈluːd/
110. Petition (n): cầu /pəˈtɪʃn/ - beg (v): /beɡ/
xin, đơn kiến nghị,
đơn thỉnh cầu.
111. Proof (n): bằng /pruːf/ - evidence (n): /ˈevɪdəns/ - prove (v)
chứng, chứng cớ. - proven (a)
112. Register (v): /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ - book (v): /bʊk/ - registration (n)

đăng ký, sổ sách.
113. Revise (v): xem /rɪˈvaɪz/ - reconsider (v): - revision (n)
lại, duyệt lại. /ˌriːkənˈsɪdə(r)/
11. JOB ADVERTISING AND RECRUITING (QUẢNG CÁO VIỆC LÀM VÀ TUYỂN DỤNG
114. Abundant (a): /əˈbʌndənt/ - plentiful (a): /ˈplentɪfl/

nhiều, phong phú,
- ample (a): /ˈæmpl/
thừa, dư.
- prolific (a): /prəˈlɪfɪk/
- bountiful (a): /ˈbaʊntɪfl/
115. /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/ - achivement (n):

Accomplishment /əˈtʃiːvmənt/
(n): thành tựu, thành
- finish (v): /ˈfɪnɪʃ/
tích, sự hoàn thành. - competence (n):

/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
- proficiency (n):
/prəˈfɪʃnsi/
116. Bring together /brɪŋ təˈgɛðər/ - get together
(v): gom lại, nhóm - call together
lại, họp lại. - collect
- gather
117. Candidate (n): /ˈkændɪdət/ - examinee (n):
ứng cử viên, thí sinh, /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈniː/
người dự thi, người - contender (n):
dự tuyển.
/kənˈtendə(r)/
/ˈkændɪdeɪt/ - applicant (n):
/ˈæplɪkənt/
118. Come up with /kʌm ʌp wɪθ/
(v): đưa ra, phát
hiện, khám phá.
119. Commensurate /kəˈmenʃərət/ - equivalent (n):
(a): (+with): xứng /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/
với, tương xứng với.
- equal (a): /ˈiːkwəl/
- appropriate to:
/əˈprəʊpriət/
120. Match (n): phù /mætʃ/ - contest (n): /ˈkɒntest/ - matching (v)
hợp, trận đấu, diêm - competition (n):
quẹt.
/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/
- tournament (n):
/ˈtʊənəmənt/
121. Profile (n): tiểu /ˈprəʊfaɪl/
sử sơ lược, bản tóm
- description (n):
lược các đặc tính.
/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/
122. Qualification - certificate (n): - qualified (a)

(n): tư cách, khả /səˈtɪfɪkət/ - qualify (v)
năng, năng lực, trình /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ - diploma (n): /dɪˈpləʊmə/
độ. - eligibility (n):
/ˌelɪdʒəˈbɪləti/
- proficiency (n):
/prəˈfɪʃnsi/
123. Recruit (v): /rɪˈkruːt/ - hire (v): /ˈhaɪə(r)/
tuyển dụng, (n): lính
mới, nhân viên mới,
thành viên mới.

124. Submit (v): /səbˈmɪt/ - submission (n)

nộp, trình, đệ trình, - submissive (a)
biện hộ. - submissively (adv)
125. Time- /ˈtaɪm - prolonged (a): /prəˈlɒŋd/

consuming (a): tốn - extending
nhiều thời gian, dài kənsjuːmɪŋ/
(a):/ɪkˈstendɪŋ/
dòng. - long- drawn/ drawn-out (a):
/ˌdrɔːn ˈaʊt/
- protracted (a):
/prəˈtræktɪd/
12. APPLYING AND INTERVIEWING (NỘP ĐƠN/ỨNG TUYỂN VÀ PHỎNG VẤN)
126. Ability (n): /əˈbɪləti/ - capacity (n): /kəˈpæsəti/ - able (a)

năng lực, khả năng, - enable (v)
- talent (n): /ˈtælənt/
tài năng. - ably (adv)
- aptitude (n): /ˈæptɪtjuːd/
127. Apply (v): nộp, /əˈplaɪ/ - put in an application (n): - applicant,
ứng tuyển, áp dụng, /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ application (n)
ứng dụng. - applicable (a)
- petition (n): /pəˈtɪʃn/
128. Background /ˈbækɡraʊnd / - experience (n):

(n): kiến thức, kinh /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/
nghiệm, quá trình - qualifications (n):
đào tạo.
/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
- curiculum vitae (n):
/kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ/
129. Call in (v): yêu /kɔːl ɪn/
cầu, mời tới.
130. Confidence (n): /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ - trust (n): /trʌst/ - confidant,
sự tin cậy, tin tưởng. confidentiality (n)
- belief (n): /bɪˈliːf/ - confident,
- self-assurance (n): /ˌself confidential (a)
əˈʃʊərəns/, - confide (v)
- confidently,
confidentially (adv)
131. Constantly /ˈkɒnstəntli/ - always (adv): /ˈɔːlweɪz/ - constant, constancy
(adv): luôn luôn, liên (n)
- all the time: /taɪm/ - constant (a)
tục, liên miên.
- regularly (adv):
/ˈreɡjələli/
132. Expert (n): /ˈekspɜːt/ - specialist (n): - expertise (n)
chuyên gia, chuyên /ˈspeʃəlɪst/ - expertly (adv)
viên.
- fancied (a): /ˈfænsid/
- adept (a): /əˈdept/
133. Follow up (v): /ˈfɒləʊ ʌp/

theo sau, bám miết,
(n): tiếp theo, kế
tiếp.
134. Hesitant (a): do /ˈhezɪtənt/ - uncertain (a): /ʌnˈsɜːtn/
dự, lưỡng lự, ngập - lacking confidence:
ngừng.
/ˈlækɪŋ ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
- unsure (a): /ˌʌnˈʃʊə(r)/
- doubtful (a): /ˈdaʊtfl/
135. Present (v): đưa /pri'zent/ - in attendance:

ra, bày tỏ, giới thiệu, /əˈtendəns/
(n): món quà (= /'preznt/
- gift (n): /ɡɪft/
gift), hiện thời - introduce (v):
(=current).
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/
136. Weakly (a): /ˈwiːkli/ - softly (adv): /ˈsɒftli/ - weaking, weakness

yếu, ốm yếu, một (n)
- frail (a): /freɪl/
cách yếu ớt. - weak (a)
- weaken (v)
13. HIRING AND TRAINING (TUYỂN DỤNG VÀ ĐÀO TẠO)
137. Conduct, /kənˈdʌkt/ - behaviour (n):

professional conduct /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/
(n): tác phong, cách /prəˈfeʃənl - management (n):
cư xử, tác phong
kənˈdʌkt / /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/
chuyên nghiệp,
To conduct (v): tiến
hành, thực hiện.
138. Generate (v): /ˈdʒenəreɪt/ - create (v): /kriˈeɪt/ - generator (n)

sinh ra, làm ra, tạo - engender (v): - generative (a)
ra, phát ra. - generatively (adv)
/ɪnˈdʒendə(r)/
139. Hire (n) (v): /ˈhaɪə(r)/ - rent (n): /rent/

thuê, mướn, tiền trả
- lease (n): /liːs/
công.
- employ (v): /ɪmˈplɔɪ/
140. Mentor (n): /ˈmentɔː(r)/ - adviser (n): /ədˈvaɪzə(r)/
người cố vấn, dày - consultant (n):
dặn kinh nghiệm.
/kənˈsʌltənt/
- trainer (n): /ˈtreɪnə(r)/
141. Look up to (v): /lʊk ʌp tu/ - applaud (v): /əˈplɔːd/

tôn kính, kính trọng,
- respect (n): /rɪˈspekt/
khâm phục
- compliment (n):
(=admire).
/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/
- veneration (n):
/ˌvenəˈreɪʃn/
142. Keep up with /kiːp ʌp wɪð /
(v): theo kịp, bắt kịp,
đạt cho bằng được.
143. On track (n): / ɒn træk/ - on course: / ɒn kɔːs/
theo dõi, đi tìm.
- on target: /ɒn ˈtɑːɡɪt /
- on schedule: / ɒn
ˈʃedjuːl/
144. Reject (n): đồ /rɪˈdʒekt/ - turn down (v): - rejection (n)
thừa, đồ bỏ, phế /tɜːndaʊn/
phẩm, vật bị loại,
- refuse (v): /rɪˈfjuːz/
(v): từ chối, loại ra,
bác bỏ. - decline (v): /dɪˈklaɪn/
- dismiss (v): /dɪsˈmɪs/
145. Set up (a) (v): /set ʌp/ - establish (v): /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
thiết lập, tạo dựng.
- install (v): /ɪnˈstɔːl/
construct (v):
/kənˈstrʌkt/
- foundation (n):
/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/
146. Success (n): sự /səkˈses/ - succession,
thành công, thành successor (n)
- favorable outcome:
đạt, thắng lợi. - successful,
/ˈfeɪvərəbl ˈaʊtkʌm / successive (a)
- win (v): /wɪn/ - successfully (adv)
- gainings: /ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/
- prosperity (n):
/prɒˈsperəti/
147. Training (n): /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ - instruction (n): - trainee, traner (n)

việc rèn luyện, tập /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ - trained (a)
luyện, huấn luyện, - train (v)
- coaching (n): /ˈkəʊtʃɪŋ/
đào tạo.
- tutoring: /ˈtjuːtərɪŋ/
- exercise (n): /ˈeksəsaɪz/
148. Update (v): cập /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/ - renovate (v): /ˈrenəveɪt/
nhật, (n): sự cập - modernize(v):
nhật, thông tin mới
/ˈmɒdənaɪz/
nhất.
- refurbish (v): /ˌriːˈfɜːbɪʃ/

14. SALARIES AND BENEFITS (TIỀN LƯƠNG VÀ LỢI ÍCH)
149. on a … basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/

(n): thường xuyên
như thế nào đó.
- on a daily basis:
theo kiểu mỗi ngày,
hàng ngày.
/ˈdeɪli ˈbeɪsɪs /
- on a weekly basis:
mỗi tuần, hàng tuần.
- on a regular basis: /ˈwiːkli ˈbeɪsɪs /
thường xuyên, một
cách thường xuyên.
/ˈreɡjələ(r) ˈbeɪsɪs
/
150. Benefit (n): chế /ˈbenɪfɪt/ - advantage (n): - beneficial (a)
độ đãi ngộ, tiền phụ /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ - beneficially (adv)
cấp, (v): được lợi.
- allowance (n): /əˈlaʊəns/
- subvention (n):
/səbˈvenʃn/
151. Compensate /ˈkɒmpenseɪt/ - make amends (v): /meɪk - compensation (n)
(v): bồi thường, đền - compensatory (a)
əˈmendz/
bù.
- recompense (n):
/ˈrekəmpens/
- pay back (v): /peɪ bæk/
- reimburse (v):
/ˌriːɪmˈbɜːs/
- recoup (v): /rɪˈkuːp/
- make up for sth (v):
/meɪk ʌp/
152. Delicately /ˈdelɪkətli/ - courteous (a): /ˈkɜːtiəs/
(adv): thận trọng,
- polite (a): /pəˈlaɪt/
lịch thiệp.
- elegant (a): /ˈelɪɡənt/
153. Eligible (a): /ˈelɪdʒəbl/ - entitled (a): /ɪnˈtaɪtld/
thích hợp, đủ điều
- permitted (v): /ɪnˈtaɪtld/
kiện, có tư cách.
- qualified (a):
/ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/
- desirable (a):
/dɪˈzaɪərəbl/
154. Flexibly (adv): /ˈfleksəbli/ - adapt (v): /əˈdæpt/ - flexible (a)

linh hoạt.
155. Negotiate (v): /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ - open to discussion:
thương lượng, đàm /ˈəʊpən tə dɪˈskʌʃn/
phán. - debatable (a):
/dɪˈbeɪtəbl/
- bargain (n): /ˈbɑːɡən/
- undecided (a):
/ˌʌndɪˈsaɪdɪd/
156. Raise (n): sự /reɪz/ - increase (v): /ɪnˈkriːs/
tăng lên, (v): nâng
- lift (v): /lɪft/
lên.
- enhance (v): /ɪnˈhɑːns/
- inflate (v): /ɪnˈfleɪt/
- escalate (v): /ˈeskəleɪt/
157. Retire (v): nghỉ /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ - pension off (v): /ˈpenʃn - retiree, retirement
hưu. (n)
ɒf/ - retired, retiring (a)
- give up work: /ɡɪv ʌp
wɜːk/
- reach retirement age: /riːtʃ
rɪˈtaɪəmənt eɪdʒ/
158. Vested (a): /ˈvestɪd/ - entrust to
được bảo đảm. - endow
159. Wage (n): tiền /weɪdʒ/ - pay (v): /peɪ/

công, tiền lương,
- income (n): /ˈɪnkʌm/
(v): được trả công.
- yield (n): /jiːld/
- earnings (n): /ˈɜːnɪŋz/
- proceeds (n):
/ˈprəʊsiːdz/
- salary (n): /ˈsæləri/
160. Be aware of / bi əˈweə(r) əv/

(v): am hiểu, nhận
- consciousness (n):
biết, nhận thức.
/ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/
- acknowledgement (n):
/əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/
- cognizance (n):
/ˈkɒɡnɪzəns/

15. PROMOTIONS, PENSIONS AND AWARDS (THĂNG CHỨC, LƯƠNG HƯU, GIẢI THƯỞNG)
161. Achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ - attainment (n): - achiever (n)
(n): thành tích, thành /əˈteɪnmənt/ - achievable (a)
tựu. - acquirement (n): - achieve (v)
/əˈkwaɪə(r) mənt/
- accomplishment (n):
- gaining: /ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/
162. Contribute (v): /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ - give (v): /ɡɪv/ - contribution,

đóng góp. contributor (n)
- donate (v): /dəʊˈneɪt/ - contributory (a)
- give a donation of: /ɡɪv ə
dəʊˈneɪʃn əv/
163. Dedication (v): /ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/ - devotion (n): /dɪˈvəʊʃn/ - dedicate (v)

sự cống hiến. - commitment (n):
/kəˈmɪtmənt/
164. Look forward /lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tə / - expectation (n):
to (v): mong đợi, /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/
trông mong.
- hope (v): /həʊp/
- expectancy (n):
/ɪkˈspektənsi/
165. Look to (v): /lʊk tə / - consider (v):

trông cậy vào. /kənˈsɪdə(r)/
- think about (v): /θɪŋk
əˈbaʊt/
166. Loyal (a): trung /ˈlɔɪəl/ - faithful (a): /ˈfeɪθfl/ - loyalist (n)
thành. - loyally (adv)
- constant (a): /ˈkɒnstənt/
- honest (a): /ˈɒnɪst/
- true-hearted
167. Merit (n): công /ˈmerɪt/ - deserve (v): /dɪˈzɜːv/

lao, xứng đáng, tài - competence (n):
cán.
/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
- proficiency (n):
/prəˈfɪʃnsi/
168. Obviously /ˈɒbviəsli/ - clearly (adv): /ˈklɪəli/ - obviousness (n)
(adv): hiển nhiên, rõ - unmistakably (adv): - obvious (a)
ràng.
/ˌʌnmɪˈsteɪkəbli/
- of course: /əv kɔːs/

169. Productive (a): /prəˈdʌktɪv/ - prolific (a): /prəˈlɪfɪk/ - produce, product,

có năng suất, phong - abundant (a): production,
phú. productivity (n)
/əˈbʌndənt/ - productively (adv)
- plentiful (a): /ˈplentɪfl/
170. Promote (v): /prəˈməʊt/ - advertise (v): - promotion,
thăng tiến, thăng /ˈædvətaɪz/ promoter (n)
chức, quảng bá, làm - promotional (a)
- ascend (v): /əˈsend/
quảng cáo.
- advance (n): /ədˈvɑːns/
171. Recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ - acknowledgment (n): - recognizable (a)
(n): sự thừa nhận, /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/ - recognize (v)
công nhận. - validation (n): - recognizably (adv)
/ˌvælɪˈdeɪʃn/
- acceptance (n):
/əkˈseptəns/
172. Value (v): định /ˈvæljuː/ - evaluate (v): /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ - valuation (n)
giá, (n): giá trị. - valuable (a)
- assess (v): /əˈses/
- price (n): /praɪs/
- cost (n): /kɒst/
16. SHOPPING (MUA SẮM)

173. Bargain (v): /ˈbɑːɡən/ - haggle (v): /ˈhæɡl/
mặc cả, (n): món
- deal (v): /diːl/
hời.
174. Bear (v): chịu /beə(r)/ - suffer (v): /ˈsʌfə(r)/ - bearer (n)
đựng. - bearavle (a)
- carry (v): /ˈkæri/ - bearably (adv)
- withstand (v):
/wɪðˈstænd/
- resist (v): /rɪˈzɪst/
- endure (v): /ɪnˈdjʊə(r)/
175. Behaviour (n): /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ - conduct (v): /kənˈdʌkt/ - behavioural (a)
hành vi, cách cư xử. - behave (v)
- manner (n): /ˈmænə(r)/ - bihaviourally (adv)
- etiquette (n): /ˈetɪkət/
176. Checkout (n): /tʃek aʊt/ - leave (v): /liːv/

sự thanh toán, trả
- pay the bill (v): /peɪ ðə
phòng.
bɪl/
- depart from (v): /dɪˈpɑːt
frəm/
177. Comfort (n): sự /ˈkʌmfət/ - relaxation (n): - comforter (n)
thoải mái, sự an ủi, /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ - comfortable (a)
(v): thoải mái, làm - consolation (n): - comfortably (adv)

cho khỏe khoắn. /ˌkɒnsəˈleɪʃn/

- tranquility (n):
/træŋˈkwɪləti/
178. Expand (v): mở /ɪkˈspænd/ - enlarge (v): /ɪnˈlɑːdʒ/ - expansion (n)
rộng, phát triển. - expandable (a)
- grow (v): /ɡrəʊ/
- extend (v): /ɪkˈstend/
- spread (v): /spred/
179. Explore (v): /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ - investigate (v): - exploration,

khảo sát, khám phá. /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ explorer (n)
- exploratory (a)
- examine (v): /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
- survey (n): /ˈsɜːveɪ/
- research (n): /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/
180. Item (n): món, /ˈaɪtəm/ - unit (n): /ˈjuːnɪt/ - itemize (v)
mục, mặt hàng. - itemized (a)
- element (n): /ˈelɪmənt/
- thing (n): /θɪŋ/
181. Mandatory (a): /ˈmændətəri/ - obligatory (a):
bắt buộc (= /əˈblɪɡətri/
compulsory). - inescapable (a):
/ˌɪnɪˈskeɪpəbl/
- requisite (a): /ˈrekwɪzɪt/
182. Merchandise /ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs/ - goods (n): /ɡʊdz/

(n): hàng hóa (= - commodity (n):
goods = product).
/kəˈmɒdəti/
183. Strictly (adv): /ˈstrɪktli/ - stringent (a): - strict (a)
nghiêm khắc. /ˈstrɪndʒənt/
- rigorous (a): /ˈrɪɡərəs/
- meticulous (a):
/məˈtɪkjələs/
184. Trend (n): xu /trend/ - tendency (n): /ˈtendənsi/
hướng. - propensity (n):
/prəˈpensəti/
17. ORDERING SUPPLIES (ĐẶT HÀNG)
185. Diversify (v): /daɪˈvɜːsɪfaɪ/ - vary (v): /ˈveəri/ - deiversification,

thay đổi, đa dạng diversity (n)
- alter (v): /ˈɔːltə(r)/ - diverse (a)
hóa.
- change (v): /tʃeɪndʒ/ - diversely (adv)

186. Enterprise (n): /ˈentəpraɪz/ - project (n): /ˈprɒdʒekt/

doanh nghiệp, công
- business (n): /ˈbɪznəs/
trình, dự án lớn.
- company (n): /ˈkʌmpəni/
187. Essentially /ɪˈsenʃəli/ - crucial (a): /ˈkruːʃl/ - essence, essentials

(adv): cần thiết, thiết - essential (a)
- necessary (a): /ˈnesəsəri/
yếu, quan trọng.
- vital (a): /ˈvaɪtl/
- important (a):
/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/
188. Everyday (a): /ˈevrideɪ/ - daily (a): /ˈdeɪli/
thường ngày, hàng - quotidian (a):
ngày.
/kwəʊˈtɪdiən/
- workaday (a):
/ˈwɜːkədeɪ/
189. Function (v): /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ - responsibility (n): - functionality (n)
thực hiện chức năng, /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ - functional (a)
chuyển vận, (n): - functionally (adv)
- duty (n): /ˈdjuːti/
chức năng, nhiệm
vụ. - task (n): /tɑːsk/
- undertaking (n):
/ˌʌndəˈteɪkɪŋ/
190. Maintain (v): /meɪnˈteɪn/ - continue (v): /kənˈtɪnjuː/ - maintenance (n)
bảo quản, duy trì.
- keep going (v): /kiːp
ˈɡəʊɪŋ/
- keep in good condition: /
kiːp ɪn ɡʊd kənˈdɪʃn/
191. Obtain (v): đạt /əbˈteɪn/ - get (v): ɡet - obtainable (a)
được, có được.
- acquire (v): /əˈkwaɪə(r)/
- gain (v): /ɡeɪn/
- achieve (v): /əˈtʃiːv/
- attain (v): /əˈteɪn/
- derive (v): /dɪˈraɪv/
192. Prerequisite (n): /ˌpriːˈrekwəzɪt/ - necessary condition:
điều kiện tiên quyết. /ˈnesəsəri kənˈdɪʃn /
- precondition (n):
/ˌpriːkənˈdɪʃn/
- compulsory (a):
/kəmˈpʌlsəri/
193. Quality (n): /ˈkwɒləti/ - standard (n): /ˈstændəd/
chất lượng. - criterion (n):
/kraɪˈtɪəriən/

194. Smooth (a): /smuːð/ - glossy (a): /ˈɡlɒsi/ - smoothness,

nhẵn, trơn, trượt, smoothie (n)
- polished (a): /ˈpɒlɪʃt/ - smoothly (adv)
mịn màng.
- creamy (a): /ˈkriːmi/
195. Source (n): /sɔːs/ - origin (n): /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/
nguồn gốc.
196. Stationery (n): /ˈsteɪʃənri/
đồ dùng văn phòng,
văn phòng phẩm.
18. SHIPPING (VẬN CHUYỂN HÀNG)
197. Accurately /ˈækjərətli/ - exactly (adv): /ɪɡˈzæktli/ - accuracy (n)

(adv): một cách - correctly (adv): - accurate (a)
chính xác.
/kəˈrektli/
- precisely (adv):
/prɪˈsaɪsli/
198. Carrier (n): /ˈkæriə(r)/ - bearer (n): /ˈbeərə(r)/ - carry (v)

người/ vật/ hãng/ - transporter (n):
công ty vận chuyển.
/trænˈspɔːtə(r)/
- haulier (n): /ˈhɔːliə(r)/
- shipper (n): /ˈʃɪpə(r)/
199. Fulfill (v): thực /fʊlˈfɪl/ - achieve (v): /əˈtʃiːv/
hiện, hoàn thành.
- succeed in (v): /səkˈsiːd
ɪn/
200. Catalog (v) (n): /ˈkætəlɒɡ/ - inventory (n): /ˈɪnvəntri/
bản liệt kê, quyển
- record (n): /ˈrekɔːd/
danh mục, danh mục
- directory (n):
sản phẩm.
/dəˈrektəri/
- classify (v): /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
201. Integral (a): /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ - essential (a): /ɪˈsenʃl/ - integrally (adv)

không thể thiếu. - fundamental (a):
/ˌfʌndəˈmentl/
- basic (a): /ˈbeɪsɪk/
202. Inventory (n): /ˈɪnvəntri/ - list (n): /lɪst/
sự kiểm kê, hàng tồn
- catalogue (n): /ˈkætəlɒɡ/
kho. /ˈɪnvəntɔːri/ - directory (n):
/dəˈrektəri/

203. Minimize (v): /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/ - keep down (v): /kiːp - minimum (n)
giảm thiểu. - minimally,
daʊn/ minimum (adv)
- reduce (v): /rɪˈdjuːs/
- decrease (v): /dɪˈkriːs/
- cut down (v): /kʌt daʊn
/
204. On hand (a): có /ɒn hænd/ - ready (a): /ˈredi/

sẵn.
- available (a): /əˈveɪləbl/
- accessible (a):
/əkˈsesəbl/
205. Remember (v): /rɪˈmembə(r)/ - recall (v): /rɪˈkɔːl/
ghi nhớ (=
- bear in mind: /beə(r) in
memorize:
maɪnd/
/ˈmeməraɪz/).
- keep in mind: /kiːp in
maind/
- reminisce (v):
/ˌremɪˈnɪs/
- recollect (v): /ˌrekəˈlekt/
206. Ship (v): vận /ʃɪp/ - convey (v): /kənˈveɪ/
chuyển.
- carry (v): /ˈkæri/
- transfer (v):
/trænsˈfɜː(r)/
- bear (v): /beə(r)/
- haul (v): /hɔːl/
207. Sufficiently /səˈfɪʃntli/ - adequate (a): /ˈædɪkwət/ - sufficiency (n)
(adv): có đủ. - sufficient (a)
- enough: /ɪˈnʌf/ - suffice (v)
- replete (a): /rɪˈpliːt/
208. Supply (v): /səˈplaɪ/ - contribute (v): - supplier, supplies

cung cấp, (n): đồ/ /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ (n)
nguồn cung cấp.
- provide (v): /prəˈvaɪd/
- donate (v): /dəʊˈneɪt/
- grant (v): /ɡrɑːnt/
19. INVOICES (HÓA ĐƠN)
209. Charge (v): tính - ask in payment: /ɑːsk in

phí, sạt (bình ắc quy)
ˈpeɪmənt/
(n): thù lao, tiền phí
tổn. /tʃɑːdʒ/ - bill (n): /bɪl/

Be in charge of
/bi ɪn tʃɑːdʒ əv/

210. Compile (v): /kəmˈpaɪl/ - compose (v): - compilation,
soạn, soạn thảo. /kəmˈpəʊz/ compiler (n)
- editor (n): /ˈedɪtə(r)/
211. Customer (n): /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ - shopper (n): /ˈʃɒpə(r)/ - custom (n)

khách hàng (= - consumer (n): - customary,
client). customizable (a)
/kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ - customarily (adv)
- buyer (n): /ˈbaɪə(r)/ - accustom,
- purchaser (n): customize (v)
/ˈpɜːtʃəsə(r)/
212. Discount (v) /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ - reduction (n): /rɪˈdʌkʃn/

(n): khuyến mãi,
- sale off: /rɪˈdʌkʃn ɒf/
giảm giá.
- markdown (n):
/ˈmɑːkdaʊn/
- cut price: /kʌt praɪs/
213. Efficient (a): có /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ - well organized: /wel - efficiently (adv)
hiệu quả.
ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/
214. Estimate (v): /ˈestɪmeɪt/ - approximate (a): - estimation,
ước lượng, (n): sự /əˈprɒksɪmət/ estimator (n)
ước lượng, ước tính, - quotation (n):
báo giá.
/kwəʊˈteɪʃn/
- evaluation (n):
/ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn/
215. Impose (v): áp /ɪmˈpəʊz/ - force (n): /fɔːs/ - imposition (n)

đặt, đánh thuế, bắt
- oblige (v): /əˈblaɪdʒ/
chịu.
- enforce (v): /ɪnˈfɔːs/
216. Mistake (v) (n): /mɪˈsteɪk/ - fault (n): /fɔːlt/ - mistaken (a)
lỗi, sai (= error). - inaccuracy (n): - mistakienly,
mistakably (adv)
/ɪnˈækjərəsi/
- get wrong: //ɡet rɒŋ/
217. Order (v): đặt /ˈɔːdə(r)/ - request (n): /rɪˈkwest/

hàng, (n): đơn đặt
- book (n): /bʊk/
hàng.
- reserve (n): /rɪˈzɜːv/

218. Promptly (adv): /ˈprɒmptli/ - punctually (adv):

nhanh chóng, ngay /ˈpʌŋktʃuəli/
lập tức (= right
- quickly (adv): /ˈkwɪkli/
away).
- swiftly (adv): /ˈswɪftli/
- rapidly (adv): /ˈræpɪdli/
219. Rectify (v): sửa /ˈrektɪfaɪ/ - correct (a): /kəˈrekt/

cho đúng, chỉnh lưu.
- make right: /meɪk raɪt/
- revise (v): /rɪˈvaɪz/
- amend (v): /əˈmend/
220. Terms (n): điều /tɜːm/ - condition (n): /kənˈdɪʃn/
kiện, điều khoản. - restriction (n):
/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/
- particular (a):
/pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/
20. INVENTORY (HÀNG HÓA, HÀNG TỒN KHO, SỰ KIỂM KÊ)
221. Adjustment (n): /əˈdʒʌstmənt/ - modification (n): - adjustable (a)

điều chỉnh. /ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ - adjust (v)
- alteration (n):
/ˌɔːltəˈreɪʃn/
- reformation (n):
/ˌrefəˈmeɪʃn/
- adaptation (n):
/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/
- remodelling:
/ˌriːˈmɑːdlɪŋ/
- change (v): /tʃeɪndʒ/
222. Automatically /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/ - self-activating: /self - automatic (a)
(adv): một cách tự
ˈæktɪveɪtɪŋ/
động.
- computerized (a):
/kəmˈpjuːtəraɪz/
223. Discrepancy /dɪˈskrepənsi/
(n): sự khác nhau,
trái ngược nhau.
224. Disturb (v): /dɪˈstɜːb/ - interrupt (v): /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/ - disturbance (n)

quấy rầy, làm phiền. - disturbingly (adv)
- distract (v): /dɪˈstrækt/ - disturbed,
- bother (v): /ˈbɒðə(r)/ disturbing (a)
- harass (v): /ˈhærəs/

225. Liability (n): /ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/ - accountable (a): - liable (a)
trách nhiệm. /əˈkaʊntəbl/
- responsible (a):
/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/
- amenable (a):
/əˈmiːnəbl/
226. Reflection (n): /rɪˈflekʃn/ - sending back - reflector (n)
sự phản chiếu, phản - throwing back - reflective (a)
xạ. - reflect (v)
227. Run (v): chạy, /rʌn/ - move - runner, running (n)

vận hành, điều hành. - go - runny, runnung (n)
- eunning (adv)
228. Subtract (v): trừ /səbˈtrækt/ - minus
đi, khấu trừ. - take away
229. Tedious (a): /ˈtiːdiəs/ - boring (a): /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/

chán ngắt. - monotonous (a):
/məˈnɒtənəs/
- dreary (a): /ˈdrɪəri/
230. Verify(v): kiểm /ˈverɪfaɪ/ - confirm (v): /kənˈfɜːm/
tra lại. - authenticate (v):
/ɔːˈθentɪkeɪt/
- affirm (v): /əˈfɜːm/
- assert (v): /əˈsɜːt/
21. BANKING (NGÂN HÀNG)
231. Accept (v): /əkˈsept/ - receive (v): /rɪˈsiːv/ - acceptance
nhận, chấp nhận. - acceptable
- admit (v): /ədˈmɪt/ - acceptably
- consent (n): /kənˈsent/
- agree (v): /əˈɡriː/
232. Balance (n): sự /ˈbæləns/ - stability (n): /stəˈbɪləti/

cân bằng, tiền còn
- poise (n): /pɔɪz/
lại, (v): so sánh, làm
cho thăng bằng.
233. Borrow (v): /ˈbɒrəʊ/ - lease (n): /liːs/
vay, mượn.
- hire (v): /ˈhaɪə(r)/
- take as a loan (v): /teɪk
əz ə ləʊn/
234. Cautiously /ˈkɔːʃəsli/ - prudent (a): /ˈpruːdnt/ - cautious (a)

(adv): thận trọng,
cẩn thận (= - wary (a): /ˈweəri/

carefully). - gingerly (adv):
/ˈdʒɪndʒəli/
- vigilant (a): /ˈvɪdʒɪlənt/
235. Deduct (v): lấy /dɪˈdʌkt/ - subtract (v): /səbˈtrækt/

đi, trừ đi, khấu trừ.
- minus: /ˈmaɪnəs/
- take away (v): /teɪk
əˈweɪ/
- remove (v): /rɪˈmuːv/
236. Dividend (n): /ˈdɪvɪdend/ - benefit (n): /ˈbenɪfɪt/

tiền lãi cổ phần, cổ
- profit (n): /ˈprɒfɪt/
tức.
237. Down payment /daʊn ˈpeɪmənt/ - advance payment:

(n): phần tiền trả /ədˈvɑːns ˈpeɪmənt/
trước ban đầu. - prepayment (n):
/ˌpriːˈpeɪmənt/
- instalpayment: /ɪnˈstɔːl/
peɪmənt/
238. Mortgage (n): /ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/

sự cầm cố, sự thế
chấp, (v): cầm cố, - pledge (v): /pledʒ/
thế chấp. /ˈmɔːrɡɪdʒ/ - pawn (v): /pɔːn/
239. Restricted (a): /rɪˈstrɪktɪd/ - control (n): /kənˈtrəʊl/ - restriction (n)

bị hạn chế, bị giới - restricted (a)
- confine (v): /kənˈfaɪn/ - restrict (v)
hạn (= limited).
240. Take out (v): /teɪk aʊt/ - withdraw (v): /wɪðˈdrɔː/

rút (tiền).
241. Transaction (n): /trænˈzækʃn/ - deal (v): /diːl/

sự giao dịch. - agreement (n):
/əˈɡriːmənt/
- negotiation (n):
/nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn/

22. ACCOUNTING (KẾ TOÁN)
242. Accounting (n): /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/ - financial affairs (n):

công việc kế toán. /faɪˈnænʃl əˈfeə(r)/
- banking (n): /ˈbæŋkɪŋ/
243. Accumulate /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/ - gather (v): /ˈɡæðə(r)/ - accumulation (n)

(v): tích lũy. - accumulative (a)
- collect (adv): /kəˈlekt/ - accumulatively
- acquire (v): /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ (adv)
- obtain (v): /əbˈteɪn/
244. Asset (n): tài /ˈæset/ - property (n): /ˈprɒpəti/

sản, của cải.
- possession (n): /pəˈzeʃn/
245. Audit (n) sự /ˈɔːdɪt/ - examination (n):

kiểm toán (v): kiểm /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/
toán. - inspection (n):
/ɪnˈspekʃn/
- analysis (n): /əˈnæləsɪs/
246. Budget (n): /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ - allowance (n): /əˈlaʊəns/
ngân sách, ngân quỹ,
- financial plan: /faɪˈnænʃl
(v): lên ngân sách,
cấp tiền cho. plæn/
- fund (n): /fʌnd/
247. Build up (v): /bɪld ʌp/ - gather (v): /ˈɡæðə(r)/

tăng cường, gom lại,
tích lại.
- accumulation (n):
/əˌkjuːmjəˈleɪʃn/
248. Client (n): /ˈklaɪənt/ - customer (n):
khách hàng. /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/
- buyer (n): /ˈbaɪə(r)/
- purchaser (n):
/ˈpɜːtʃəsə(r)/
- shopper (n): /ˈʃɒpə(r)/
- consumer (n):
/kənˈsjuːmə(r)/
- user (n): /ˈjuːzə(r)/
249. Debt (n): nợ, /det/ - owing money (n): /ˈəʊɪŋ
món nợ.
ˈmʌni/
- arrears (n): /əˈrɪəz/
- debit (n): /ˈdebɪt/

250. Outstanding /aʊtˈstændɪŋ/ - excellent (a): /ˈeksələnt/ - stand, stading (n)
(a): nổi bật, xuất sắc. - marvellous (a): - stand (v)
- standing,
/ˈmɑːvələs/ outstanding (a)
- superb (a): /suːˈpɜːb/ - outstandingly (adv)
- exceptional (a):
/ɪkˈsepʃənl/
251. Profitably /ˈprɒfɪtəbli/ - advantage (n): - profit, profitability
(adv): có lợi, sinh /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ (n)
lợi, sinh lãi. - profitable (a)
- benefit (n): /ˈbenɪfɪt/ - profitably (adv)
- value (n): /ˈvæljuː/
252. Reconcile (v): /ˈrekənsaɪl/
hòa giải, giảng hòa.
253. Turnover (n): /ˈtɜːnəʊvə(r)/ - revenue (n): /ˈrevənjuː/
doanh số, doanh thu.
23.INVESTMENTS (SỰ ĐẦU TƯ)
254. Aggressively /əˈɡresɪvli/

(adv): hùng hổ, tháo
vát, tích cực.
255. Attitude (n): /ˈætɪtjuːd/ - point of view: /pɔɪnt əv - attitudinal (a)
quan điểm, thái độ.
vjuː/
- perspective (n):
/pəˈspektɪv/
- opinion (n): /əˈpɪnjən/
256. Commit (v): /kəˈmɪt/ - commitment (n)
gửi, giao phó, cam - committed (a)
kết, hứa, phạm (tội). - entrust (v): /ɪnˈtrʌst/
- responsible for:
/rɪˈspɒnsəbl fə(r)/
- pledge (v): /pledʒ/
257. Conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ - traditionalist (n):
(a): bảo thủ. /trəˈdɪʃənəlɪst/
- old-fashioned (a): /ˌəʊld
ˈfæʃnd/
258.Fund (n): nguồn /fʌnd/ - endowment (n): - refund, funding (n)

tiền, quỹ dự trữ, (v): /ɪnˈdaʊmənt/ - funded (a)
tài trợ. - investment (n): - refund (v)
/ɪnˈvestmənt/
- savings (n): /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

- assest (n): /ˈæset/
259. Invest (v): đầu /ɪnˈvest/ - put money into: /pʊt - investment,
tư. investor (n)
ˈmʌni ˈɪntə/
- sink money into: /sɪŋk
ˈmʌni ˈɪntə/
- lay out money on: /leɪ
aʊt ˈmʌni ɒn /
- spend (v): /spend/
260. Long-term (a): /ˌlɒŋ ˈtɜːm/ - lasting (a): /ˈlɑːstɪŋ/

dài hạn, dài ngày, - enduring (a):
lâu dài.
/ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ/
261. Portfolio (n): /pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ/

danh mục đầu tư.
262. Pull out (v): rút /pʊl aʊt/ - withdraw (v): /wɪðˈdrɔː/
khỏi, (n): sự rút lui.
- resign (v): /rɪˈzaɪn/
- leave (v): /liːv/
- hire (v): /ˈhaɪə(r)/
- step down (v): /step
daʊn/
263. Resource (n): /rɪˈsɔːs/ - asset (n): /ˈæset/

tài nguyên, tài sản.
- fund (n): /fʌnd/
- wealth (n): /welθ/
- money (n): /ˈmʌni/
264. Return (n): tiền /rɪˈtɜːn/ - interest (n): /ˈɪntrəst/

lãi, tiền lời.
- earnings (n): /ˈɜːnɪŋz/
265. Wisely (adv): /ˈwaɪzli/ - prudent (a): /ˈpruːdnt/
một cách khôn
- judicious (a): /dʒuˈdɪʃəs/
ngoan, khéo léo.
- sagacious (a):
/səˈɡeɪʃəs/
24. TAXES (THUẾ)
266. Calculation (n): /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn/ - design (n): /dɪˈzaɪn/ - caculator (n)
sự dự tính, tính toán. - computation (n): - caculate (v)
- caculated (a)
/ˌkɒmpjuˈteɪʃn/ - caculatedly (adv)
- estimation (n):
- assessment (n):
/əˈsesmənt/
- judgement (n):
/ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/
267. Deadline (n): /ˈdedlaɪn/ - time limit: /taɪm ˈlɪmɪt/
thời hạn chót.
- finishing date: /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ
deɪt/
- target date: /ˈtɑːɡɪt deɪt
/
- finishing time: /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ
taɪm /
268. File (v): sắp /faɪl/ - categorize (v):

xếp, sắp đặt. /ˈkætəɡəraɪz/
- classify (v): /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
- organize (v): /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/
- arrange (v): /əˈreɪndʒ/
269. Fill out (v): /fɪl aʊt/ - complete (a): /kəmˈpliːt/

hoàn tất, hoàn thành.
270. Give up (v): từ /ɡɪv ʌp/ - stop trying: /stɒp ˈtraɪɪŋ
bỏ, tạm dừng.
/
- surrender (v):
/səˈrendə(r)/
- admit defeat: /ədˈmɪt
dɪˈfiːt /
271. Joint (a): /dʒɔɪnt/ - general (a): /ˈdʒenrəl/
chung, cùng.
- common (a): /ˈkɒmən/
- public (a): /ˈpʌblɪk/
- global (a): /ˈɡləʊbl/
272. Owe (v): nợ, /əʊ/ - arrear (n): /əˈrɪəz/
mắc nợ, mang ơn.
- debt (n): /det/
- debit (n): /ˈdebɪt/
- overdrawn (a):
/ˌəʊvəˈdrɔːn/
273. Penalty (n): /ˈpenəlti/ - punishment (n):

khoản tiền phạt. /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
- fine: /faɪn/
274. Preparation (n): /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/ - arrangement (n): - prepared (a)

sự chuẩn bị, sửa /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ - prepare (v)
soạn.
- planning (n): /ˈplænɪŋ/
- provision (n): /prəˈvɪʒn/
- foundation (n):
/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/
275. Refund (n): sự /ˈriːfʌnd/ - repay (v): /rɪˈpeɪ/ - fund, funding (n)
trả lại tiền, (v): trả - funded (a)
- pay back (v): /peɪ bæk/
lại, hoàn lại tiền.
- restore (v): /rɪˈstɔː(r)/
- reimburse (v):
/ˌriːɪmˈbɜːs/
276. Spouse (n): /spaʊs/ - husband (n): /ˈhʌzbənd/

chồng, vợ.
- wife (n): /waɪf/
- partner (n): /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/
- mate (n): /meɪt/
277. Withhold (v): /wɪðˈhəʊld/ - retain (v): /rɪˈteɪn/
cố nín, kìm lại.
- refuse to give: /rɪˈfjuːz tə
ɡɪv/
- hold back: /həʊld bæk /
25. PROPERTY AND DEPARTMENT (TÀI SẢN VÀ PHÒNG BAN)

278. Desire (v): /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ - wish (v): /wɪʃ/ - desirability (n)
khao khát, thèm - desirable (a)
- want (v): /wɒnt/ - desirably (adv)
muốn.
- yearning (n): /ˈjɜːnɪŋ/
279. Detail (v): chi /ˈdiːteɪl/ - particular (a):

tiết, tỉ mỉ. /pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/
- feature (n): /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/
- meticulous (a):
/məˈtɪkjələs/
280.Forecast (n): sự /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ - prediction (n):

dự báo trước, (v): dự /prɪˈdɪkʃn/
báo.
- guess (v): /ɡes/
- foresee (v): /fɔːˈsiː/
- anticipate (v):
/ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/

281. Level (n): mức, /ˈlevl/ - rank (n): /ræŋk/

cấp, cấp bậc, trình
- degree (n): /dɪˈɡriː/
độ.
- grade (n): /ɡreɪd/
282. Overall (a): /ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/ - all-inclusive (a): /ˌɔːl

toàn bộ, tổng quan,
ɪnˈkluːsɪv/
nhìn chung.
- general (a): /ˈdʒenrəl/
- comprehensive (a):
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/
283. Perspective (n): /pəˈspektɪv/ - outlook (n): /ˈaʊtlʊk/

quan điểm, góc nhìn
- view (n): /vjuː/
cá nhân.
- standpoint (n):
/ˈstændpɔɪnt/
284. Project (v): kế /ˈprɒdʒekt/ - task (n): /tɑːsk/ /tæsk/
hoạch. - assignment (n):
/əˈsaɪnmənt/
- undertaking (n):
/ˌʌndəˈteɪkɪŋ/
285. Realistic (a): /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/ - practical (a): /ˈpræktɪkl/ - realism, realist,

hiện thực, thực tế. - pragmatic (a): reality (n)
- real, realistic (a)
præɡˈmætɪk/ - really (adv)
- truthful (a): /ˈtruːθfl/
286. Target (v): đặt /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ - objective (n):
mục tiêu nhắm vào, /əbˈdʒektɪv/
(n): mục tiêu.
- goal (n): /ɡəʊl/
- aim (v): /eɪm/
- purpose (n): /ˈpɜːpəs/
- desired result: /dɪˈzaɪə(r)
rɪˈzʌlt/
287. Translation (n): /trænzˈleɪʃn/ - interpret (v): /ɪnˈtɜːprət/ - translate (v)

bản dịch, bài dịch.
- render (v): /ˈrendə(r)/
- conversion (n):
/kənˈvɜːʃn/
288. Typically (adv): /ˈtɪpɪkli/ - characteristic (n): - typicall (a)

tiêu biểu, điển hình. /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/
- distinctive (a):
/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/
289. Yield (n): sản /jiːld/ - product (n): /ˈprɒdʌkt/

lượng, (v): mang lại. - commodity (n):
/kəˈmɒdəti/
26. BOARD MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES (HỘI ĐỒNG BAN QUẢN TRỊ VÀ ỦY BAN)
290. Adhere to (v): /ədˈhɪə(r) tə/ - abide by (v): /əˈbaɪd

tuân thủ.
baɪ/
- comply (v): /kəmˈplaɪ/
- obey (v): /əˈbeɪ/
291. Agenda (n): /əˈdʒendə/ - schedule (n): /ˈʃedjuːl/

nhật ký công tác,
/ˈskedʒuːl/
chương trình nghị
- timeable (n):
sự.
/ˈtaɪmteɪbl/
- to-do list (n): /tə ˈduː
lɪst/
292. Bring up (v): /brɪŋ ʌp/

đưa ra.
293. Conclude (v): /kənˈkluːd/ - finish - conclusion (n)
chấm dứt, kết thúc, - bring to an end - concluding,
kết luận. - draw to a close conclusive (a)
- conclusively (adv)
294. Go ahead (n): /ɡəʊ əˈhed/

sự tiến bộ, sự được
phép, (v): tiến hành.
295. Goal (n): mục /ɡəʊl/ - target (n): /ˈtɑːɡɪt/
đích, mục tiêu.
- aim (v): /eɪm/
- objective (n):
/əbˈdʒektɪv/
- desire (n): /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/
- purpose (n): /ˈpɜːpəs/
296. Lengthy (a): /ˈleŋkθi/ - long (a): /lɒŋ/ - length (n)

- lengthen (v)
lâu, dài, dài dòng. - prolong (v): /prəˈlɒŋ/ - lengthwise,

- protracted (a): lengthways (adv)
/prəˈtræktɪd/
- last: /lɑːst/
- extend (v): /ɪkˈstend/
297. Matter (n): nội /ˈmætə(r)/ - problem (n): /ˈprɒbləm/
dung, sự kiện, vấn
- trouble (n): /ˈtrʌbl/
đề.
- difficulty (n): /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
298. Periodically /ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪkli/ - annual (a): /ˈænjuəl/ - periodical (a)

(adv): định kỳ, - period (n)
- quarterly (a): /ˈkwɔːtəli/
thường kỳ.
- biweekly (a), (adv):
/baɪˈwiːkli/
- season (n): /ˈsiːzn/
299. Priority (n): sự /praɪˈɒrəti/ - precedence (n): - prioritization (n)
ưu tiên. /ˈpresɪdəns/ - prioritize (v)
- preference (n):
/ˈprefrəns/
- prerogative (n):
/prɪˈrɒɡətɪv/
300. Progress (n): sự /ˈprəʊɡres/ - forward movement: - progression,

tiến bộ, phát triển, /ˈfɔːwəd ˈmuːvmənt/ progress,
(v): tiến tới, tiến - improvement (n): progressive (n)
triển. - progressive (a)
/ɪmˈpruːvmənt/ - progress (v)
- process (n): /ˈprəʊses/ - progressively (adv)
301. Waste (v): lãng /weɪst/ - squander (v): - wastage, waster (n)
phí, (n): sự lãng phí. /ˈskwɒndə(r)/ - wasteful (a)
- misapproriate (v): - wastefully (adv)
/ˌmɪsəˈprəʊprieɪt/
27. QUALITY CONTROL (BAN QUẢN LÝ CHẤT LƯỢNG)
302. Brand (n): nhãn /brænd/ - label (n): /ˈleɪbl/

hiệu. - trademark (n):
/ˈtreɪdmɑːk/
- logo (n): /ˈləʊɡəʊ/

303. Conform (v): /kənˈfɔːm/ - comply with (v): - conformity,

làm cho phù hợp. /kəmˈplaɪ wɪð/ conformist (n)
- conformist (a)
- abide by: /əˈbaɪd baɪ/ - conform (v)
- match (n): /mætʃ/
- fit (v): /fɪt/
- suit (n): /suːt/
- follow (v): /ˈfɒləʊ/
304. Defect (n): /ˈdiːfekt/ - fault (n): /fɔːlt/

khuyết điểm, sai sót,
- flaw (n): /flɔː/
thiếu xót.
- imperfection (n):
/ˌɪmpəˈfekʃn/
- mistake (n): /mɪˈsteɪk/
- error (n): /ˈerə(r)/
- bug (n): /bʌɡ/
- virus (n): /ˈvaɪrəs/
305. Enhance (v): /ɪnˈhɑːns/ - enhance (v): /ɪnˈhɑːns/ - enhancement,

nâng cao, tăng enhancer (n)
- improve (v): /ɪmˈpruːv/
cường. - enhanced (a)
- intensify (v):
/ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ/
- inflate (v): /ɪnˈfleɪt/
306. Garment (n): /ˈɡɑːmənt/ - costume (n): /ˈkɒstjuːm/

quần áo.
- clothes (n): /kləʊðz/
- attire (n): /əˈtaɪə(r)/
- apparel (n): /əˈpærəl/
- dress (n): /dres/
307. Inspect (v): /ɪnˈspekt/ - examine (v): /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ - inspection,

kiểm tra. inspector (n)
- check (v): /tʃek/
- assess (v): /əˈses/
- appraise (v): /əˈpreɪz/
- investigate (v):
/ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/
308. Perceptive (a): /pəˈseptɪv/ - insightful (a): /ɪnˈsaɪtfl/ - perception (n)

nhận thức được. - observant (a): - perceptible,
perceptive (a)
/əbˈzɜːvənt/ - perceive (v)
- perceptibly,
perceptively (adv)
309. Repel (v): /rɪˈpel/ - fight off (v): /faɪt ɒf/

chống lại.
- repulse (v): /rɪˈpʌls/
- beat off (v): /biːt ɒf /
310. Take back (v): /teɪk bæk/ - return (v): /rɪˈtɜːn/

rút lui, rút lại.
- carry back (v): /ˈkæri
bæk/
- restore (v): /rɪˈstɔː(r)/
- bring back (v): /brɪŋ
bæk/
311. Throw out (v): /θrəʊ aʊt/ - throw away (v): /θrəʊ
vứt bỏ, bỏ đi, đuổi
əˈweɪ /
đi.
- dispose of (v): /dɪˈspəʊz
əv/
- get rid of (v): /ɡet rɪd
əv/
- discard (v): /dɪˈskɑːd/
- demolish (v): /dɪˈmɒlɪʃ/
- remove (v): /rɪˈmuːv/
312. Uniformly /ˈjuːnɪfɔːmli/ - constant (a): /ˈkɒnstənt/ - uniform (a)

(adv): đồng đều, - unvarying (a):
thống nhất.
/ʌnˈveəriɪŋ/
- invariable (a):
/ɪnˈveəriəbl/
313. Wrinkle (n): /ˈrɪŋkl/ - crease (n): /kriːs/

nếp nhăn, nhàu, lần
- fold (v): /fəʊld/
xếp, gồ ghề.
28. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT (PHÁT TRIỂN SẢN PHẨM)
314. Anxious (a): lo /ˈæŋkʃəs/ - worried (a): /ˈwʌrid/

âu, băn khoăn, lo - concerned (a):
lắng.
/kənˈsɜːnd/
- fearful (a): /ˈfɪəfl/
- troubled (a): /ˈtrʌbld/

- stressed (a): /strest/
315. Ascertain (v): /ˌæsəˈteɪn/ - verify (v): /ˈverɪfaɪ/

biết chắc, xác định
- prove (v): /pruːv/
rõ ràng.
- attest (v): /əˈtest/
316. Assume (v): giả /əˈsjuːm/ - presume (v): /prɪˈzjuːm/ - assumption (n)
sử, cho rằng. - conjecture (n):
/kənˈdʒektʃə(r)/
- presuppose (v):
/ˌpriːsəˈpəʊz/
- guess (v): /ɡes/
317. Decade (n): /ˈdekeɪd/ - age (n): /eɪdʒ/

thập niên.
- time (n): /taɪm/
- period (n): /ˈpɪəriəd/
- stage (n): /steɪdʒ/
318. Examine (v): /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ - inspect (v): /ɪnˈspekt/ - exam, examination,

kiểm tra, khám xét, examiner (n)
- review (n): /rɪˈvjuː/ - examine, cross-
xem xét.
- consider (v): examine (v)
/kənˈsɪdə(r)/
- investigate (v):
/ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/
319. Experiment (v): /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ - test (n): /test/ - experimentation (n)

làm thí nghiệm, (n): - experimental (a)
- trial run: /ˈtraɪəl /rʌn / - experimentally
cuộc thí nghiệm.
- assessment (n): (adv)
/əˈsesmənt/
320. Logical (a): hợp /ˈlɒdʒɪkl/ - reasoned (a): /ˈriːzənd/ - logic (n)
lý, hợp với logic. - systematic (a): - logically (adv)
/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/
321. Research (n): /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ - investigation (n): - researcher (n)

nghiên cứu. /ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/ - searching (a)
- examination (n): - searchingly (adv)
/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/
- testing (n): /ˈtestɪŋ/
- analysis (n): /əˈnæləsɪs/

322. Responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ - duty (n): /ˈdjuːti/ - responsible (a)

(n): trách nhiệm, bổn - responsibly (adv)
/ˈduːti/
phận.
- task (n): /tɑːsk/
- accountability (n):
/əˌkaʊntəˈbɪləti/
323. Solve (v): giải, /sɒlv/ - resolve (v): /rɪˈzɒlv/ - solution (n)
giải quyết, làm sáng - solvable (a)
- figure out (v): /ˈfɪɡə(r) - insolvably (adv)
tỏ. /sɑːlv/
aʊt/
- analyse (v): /ˈænəlaɪz/
324. Supervisor (n): /ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/ - manager (n): - supervise (n)

người giám sát. /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/
- overseer (n):
/ˈəʊvəsɪə(r)/
- controller (n):
/kənˈtrəʊlə(r)/
- inspector (n):
/ɪnˈspektə(r)/
325. Systematically /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪkli/ - structured (a): - system,

(adv): có hệ thống, /ˈstrʌktʃəd/ systematization (n)
có phương pháp. - organized (a): - systematic (a)
- systematize (v)
/ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ - systematically (adv)
- well ordered: /wel
ˈɔːdəd/
- planned (a): /plænd/
29. RENTING AND LEASING (THUÊ VÀ CHO THUÊ)

326. Apprehensive /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/ - intelligent (a):
(a): có trí tuệ, sợ hãi, /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/
e sợ, nhát gan.
- anxious (a): /ˈæŋkʃəs/
- worried (a): /ˈwʌrid/
- nervous (a): /ˈnɜːvəs/
- concerned (a):
/kənˈsɜːnd/
327. Circumstance /ˈsɜːkəmstəns/ - situation (n):

(n): trường hợp, /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/

hoàn cảnh. - condition (n): /kənˈdɪʃn/

- case (n): /keɪs/
328. Condition (n): /kənˈdɪʃn/ - circumstance (n): - conditional (a)

điều kiện, hoàn /ˈsɜːkəmstəns/ - conditionally (adv)
cảnh. - situation (n):
/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/
- case (n): /keɪs/
329. Due to: bởi, vì, /djuː tə / - because of: /bɪˈkəz əv/
do.
- owing to: /ˈəʊɪŋ tə/
- on account of: /əˈkaʊnt/
- as a result of: /rɪˈzʌlt/
330.Fluctuate (a): /ˈflʌktʃueɪt/ - unstable (a): /ʌnˈsteɪbl/ - fluctuation (n)

dao động.
- change (v): /tʃeɪndʒ/
- waver (v): /ˈweɪvə(r)/
- alter (v): /ˈɔːltə(r)/
331. Get out of (v): /ɡet aʊt əv/ - evade (v): /ɪˈveɪd/
thôi, mất, bỏ, từ bỏ,
- escape (v): /ɪˈskeɪp/
rời bỏ, tránh né.
- avoid (v): /əˈvɔɪd/
332. Indicator (n): /ˈɪndɪkeɪtə(r)/ - indication (n)

<người/vật/chất> chỉ - indicative (a)
thị. - measure (v): /ˈmeʒə(r)/ - indicate (v)
- signal (n): /ˈsɪɡnəl/
333. Lease (n): hợp /liːs/ - rental (n): /ˈrentl/

đồng cho thuê, (v): - agreement (n):
cho thuê.
/əˈɡriːmənt/
- contract (n): /ˈkɒntrækt/
334. Lock into (v): /lɒk ˈɪntə/ - secure (v): /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/
nhốt, giam, ràng
buộc chặt.
335. Option (n): /ˈɒpʃn/ - choice (n): /tʃɔɪs/ - optional (a)

sự/quyền lựa chọn, - preference (n): - optionally (adv)
được chọn.
/ˈprefrəns/
336. Subject to (a): /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt tə/ - dependent on:

lệ thuộc vào, dễ bị,
phải chịu. /dɪˈpendənt ɒn/

- conditional on:
/kənˈdɪʃənl ɒn /
- contingent on:
/kənˈtɪndʒənt ɒn /
337. Occupy (v): sở /ˈɒkjupaɪ/ - take (v): /teɪk/ - occupation,

hữu, chiếm hữu. occupant,
- seize (v): /siːz/ occupancy (n)
- fill (v): /fɪl/ - occupied (a)
30. SELECTING A RESTAURANT (CHỌN LỰA NHÀ HÀNG)
338. Appeal (n): lời /əˈpiːl/ - implore (v): /ɪmˈplɔː(r)/

kêu gọi, cầu khẩn.
- beg (v): /beɡ/
339. Arrive (v): đến, /əˈraɪv/ - come (v): /kʌm/

đi đến, tới nơi.
- reach (v): /riːtʃ/
340. Compromise /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/ - agreement (n):

(n): sự thỏa hiệp, /əˈɡriːmənt/
(v): thỏa hiệp.
- term (n): /tɜːm/
341. Daringly (a): /ˈdeərɪŋli/ - reckless (a): /ˈrekləs/ - dare, daring (n)
táo bạo, cả gan. - daring (a)
- dare (v)
- daringly (adv)
342. Farmiliar (a): /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ - acquainted with: - familiarity, family
quen thuộc, thân əˈkweɪntɪd wɪð / (n)
thuộc. - conversant (a): - familiarize (v)
- familiarly (adv)
/kənˈvɜːsnt/
343. Guide (n): /ɡaɪd/ - adviser (n): /ədˈvaɪzə(r)/

người hướng dẫn.
- mentor (n): /ˈmentɔː(r)/
- counsellor (n):
/ˈkaʊnsələ(r)/

344. Majority (n): đa /məˈdʒɒrəti/ - larger number: /lɑːdʒ

số, phần lớn.
ˈnʌmbə(r)/
- greater number: /ɡreɪt
ˈnʌmbə(r)/
- bulk (n): /bʌlk/
345. Mix (v): trộn /mɪks/ - combine (v): /kəmˈbaɪn/ - mixture (n)
lẫn, pha lẫn, (n): sự - mixed (a)
- put together (v): /pʊt
kết hợp, hỗn hợp.
təˈɡeðə(r)/
- blend (v): /blend/
346. Rely on (v): /rɪˈlaɪ ɒn/ - depend (v): /dɪˈpend/ - reliability, reliance
dựa vào, tin cậy vào. (n)
- count (v): /kaʊnt/ - reliable (a)
- lean (v): /liːn/ - reliably (adv)
347. Secure (v): an /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ - protect (v): /prəˈtekt/ - security (n)

toàn. - securely (adv)
348. Subjective (a): /səbˈdʒektɪv/ - personal (a): /ˈpɜːsənl/

chủ quan. - individual (n):
/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/
- internal (a): /ɪnˈtɜːnl/
349. Suggestion (n): /səˈdʒestʃən/ - propose (v): /prəˈpəʊz/ - suggest (v)
đề nghị, ý kiến. - recommend (v): - suggestively (adv)
/ˌrekəˈmend/
- propound (v):
/prəˈpaʊnd/
31. EATING OUT (ĂN BÊN NGOÀI)
350. Basis (a): cơ /ˈbeɪsɪs/ - foundation (n): - base, the basics (n)
bản, cơ sở. /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ - baseless, basic (a)
- basically (adv)
351. Complete (v): /kəmˈpliːt/ - finish (v): /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ - completion (n)

<làm/làm cho> hoàn - completely (adv)
- finalize (v): /ˈfaɪnəlaɪz/
toàn, đầy đủ.
- conclude (v): /kənˈkluːd/
352. Excite (v): kích /ɪkˈsaɪt/ - thrill (n): /θrɪl/ - excitement,

thích, kích động. excitability (n)
- delight (n): /dɪˈlaɪt/ - excitable, exciting

- provoke (v): /prəˈvəʊk/ (a)

- excitedly,
excitingly (adv)
353. Flavor (n): mùi /ˈfleɪvə(r)/ - taste (n): /teɪst/

vị, hương vị.
- savour (v): /ˈseɪvə(r)/
354. Forget (v): /fəˈɡet/ - omit (v): /əˈmɪt/ - forgetful (a)

quên. - forgetfully (adv)
- neglect (v): /nɪˈɡlekt/ - forgettably (adv)
- leave behind: /liːv
bɪˈhaɪnd/
- fail to remember: /feɪl tə
rɪˈmembə(r)/
355. Ingredient (n): /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ - constituent (n):

thành phần. /kənˈstɪtʃuənt/
- element (n): /ˈelɪmənt/
356. Judge (v): xét /dʒʌdʒ/ - magistrate (n): - jusdgemental (a)

xử, phân xử. /ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/
- justice (n): /ˈdʒʌstɪs/
357. Mix-Up (n): sự /ˈmɪks ʌp/

lộn xộn, hỗn độn.
358. Patron (n): /ˈpeɪtrən/ - customer (n):
người bảo trợ, khách /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/
quen. - consumer (n):
/kənˈsjuːmə(r)/
- shopper (n): /ˈʃɒpə(r)/
- buyer (n): /ˈbaɪə(r)/
359. Predict (v): nói /prɪˈdɪkt/ - forecast (n): /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ - prediction (n)
trước. - predictable (a)
- foresee (v): /fɔːˈsiː/ - predictably (adv)
- anticipate (v):
/ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
- guess (v): /ɡes/

32. PLACING AN ORDER (ĐẶT HÀNG)
360. Burden (n): /ˈbɜːdn/ - load (n): /ləʊd/

gánh nặng.
- cargo (n): /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/
- weight (n): /weɪt/
- responsibility (n):
/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/
361. Commonly /ˈkɒmənli/

(adv): thường
thường. - often (adv): /ˈɒfn/
- frequently (adv):
/ˈfriːkwəntli/
- regularly (adv):
/ˈreɡjələli/
- repeatedly (adv):
/rɪˈpiːtɪdli/
362. Delivery (n): sự /dɪˈlɪvəri/ - conveyance (n):

giao hàng, phân /kənˈveɪəns/
phát.
- carriage (n): /ˈkærɪdʒ/
- transportation (n):
/ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/
- distribution (n):
/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/
363. Elegance (n): /ˈelɪɡəns/ - neatness (n): /ˈniːtnəs/

sự thanh lịch, tao - gracefulness (n):
nhã.
/ˈɡreɪsflnəs/
364. Fall to (v): bắt /fɔːl tə/ - be the responsibility of:

đầu vào việc. /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/
- be the duty of: /ˈdjuːti/
365. Impress (v): /ɪmˈpres/ - make an impression on: - impression (n)
gây ấn tượng. /ɪmˈpreʃn/ - impressive (a)
- have an impact on: - impressively (adv)
/ˈɪmpækt/
- affect (v): /əˈfekt/
366. Individual (a): /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ - single (a): /ˈsɪŋɡl/ - individuality (n)

cá nhân. - independent (a): - individualized (a)
- individualize (v)
/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ - individually (adv)
367. List (n): danh /lɪst/ - catalogue (n): /ˈkætəlɒɡ/

sách.
- inventory (n): /ˈɪnvəntri/
- series (n): /ˈsɪəriːz/
368. Multiple (a): /ˈmʌltɪpl/ - numerous (a):

nhiều phối, nhiều /ˈnjuːmərəs/
phần.
- many: /ˈmeni/
- various (a): /ˈveəriəs/
369. Narrow (v): /ˈnærəʊ/ - small (a): /smɔːl/

chật hẹp.
- limited (a): /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/
- restricted (a):
/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/
370. Pick up (v): đón /pɪk ʌp/

(ai đó).
371. Settle (v): ngồi, /ˈsetl/ - sit down (v): /sɪt daʊn/
đậu, bố trí.
- install (v): /ɪnˈstɔːl/
34. COOKING AS A CAREER (NGHỀ NẤU ĂN)

372. Accustom to /əˈkʌstəm/ - familiarize (v): - custom, customer
(v): làm cho quen, /fəˈmɪliəraɪz/ (n)
tập cho quen. - customary,
- acquaint (v): /əˈkweɪnt/ customizable (a)
- customize (v)
- customarily (adv)
373. Apprentice (n): /əˈprentɪs/ - trainee (n): /ˌtreɪˈniː/

người học việc.
- learner (n): /ˈlɜːnə(r)/
- internship (n):
/ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/
374. Culinary (a): /ˈkʌlɪnəri/ - cuisine (a): /kwɪˈziːn/
(thuộc) nấu nướng.
- cookery (n): /ˈkʊkəri/
375. Demand (v), /dɪˈmɑːnd/ - request (n): /rɪˈkwest/ - demands (n)
(n): đòi hỏi, yêu cầu. - demanding (a)
- call (v): /kɔːl/ - demand (v)
- requirement (n):
/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/

- need (v): /niːd/

- disire (n): /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/
- wish (v): /wɪʃ/
- want (v): /wɒnt/
- inquire (v): /ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/
376. Draw (v): vẽ, /drɔː/ - sketch (n): /sketʃ/

vạch, thảo ra.
- outline (v): /ˈaʊtlaɪn/
- draft (n): /drɑːft/
- design (n): /dɪˈzaɪn/
377. Incorporate (v): /ɪnˈkɔːpəreɪt/ - include (v): /ɪnˈkluːd/ - incorporation (n)

kết hợp chặt chẽ.
- absorb (v): /əbˈzɔːb/
- integrate (v): /ˈɪntɪɡreɪt/
378. Influx (n): sự /ˈɪnflʌks/ - inundation (n):

chảy vào, sự tràn /ˌɪnʌnˈdeɪʃn/
vào.
- inrush (n): /ˈɪnrʌʃ/
- invasion (n): /ɪnˈveɪʒn/
379. Method (n): /ˈmeθəd/ - technique (n): /tekˈniːk/ - methodology (n)

phương pháp, cách - procedure (n): - methodical (a)
thức. - methodically (adv)
/prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/
- way (n): /weɪ/
- strategy (n): /ˈstrætədʒi/
- plan (n): /plæn/
- tactic (n): /ˈtæktɪk/
380. Outlet (n): chỗ /ˈaʊtlet/ - exit (n): /ˈeksɪt/

thoát ra, lối ra, lối
- way out: /weɪ aʊt/
thoát.
- vent (n): /vent/
- egress (n): /ˈiːɡres/
381. Profession (n): /prəˈfeʃn/ - career (n): /kəˈrɪə(r)/ - professional (n)

nghề, nghề nghiệp. - occupation (n): - professional (a)
- professionally (adv)
/ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/
- business (n): /ˈbɪznəs/
- job (n): /dʒɒb/ /dʒɑːb/

382. Relinquish (v): /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/ - renounce (v): /rɪˈnaʊns/

bỏ, từ bỏ; buông,
- give up (v): /ɡɪv /ʌp/
thả.
- lay down (v): /leɪ daʊn/
- surrender (v):
/səˈrendə(r)/
383. Theme (n): chủ /θiːm/ - subject (n): /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ - thematic (a)
đề, đề tài. - thematically (adv)
- topic (n): /ˈtɒpɪk/
- issue (n): /ˈɪʃuː/
- question (n): /ˈkwestʃən/
34. EVENTS (SỰ KIỆN)

384. Assist (v): giúp, /əˈsɪst/ - help (v): /help/ - assistance, assistant
giúp đỡ, trợ giúp. (n)
- aid (n): /eɪd/
- lend a hand to: /lend ə
hænd tə/
- do someone a favour: /duː
ˈsʌmwʌn ə ˈfeɪvə(r)/
- cooperate with:
/kəʊˈɒpəreɪt wɪð/
- collaborate with:
/kəˈlæbəreɪt wɪð/
385. Coordinate (v): /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ - cooperate (v):

phối hợp, kết hợp. /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/
/kəʊˈɔːrdɪneɪt/ - collaborate (v):
/kəˈlæbəreɪt/
- work together: /wɜːk
təˈɡeðə(r)/
386. Dimension (n): /daɪˈmenʃn/ - size (n): /saɪz/

kích thước, chiều, - proportion (n):
cỡ, khổ.
/prəˈpɔːʃn/
- measurement (n):
/ˈmeʒəmənt/
387. Exact (a): chính /ɪɡˈzækt/ - precise (a): /prɪˈsaɪs/

xác, đúng, đứng đắn.
- accurate (a): /ˈækjərət/
- correct (a): /kəˈrekt/

388. General (a): /ˈdʒenrəl/ - common (a): /ˈkɒmən/ - generality,

chung, tổng quát. - comprehensive (a): generalization (n)
- generalize (v)
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ - generally (adv)
- entire (a): /ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/
- universal (a):
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl/
389. Ideally (a): ý /aɪˈdiːəli/ - perfect (a): /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ - ideal (a)

tưởng, đúng như lý - idea (n)
- most suitable: /məʊst
tưởng.
ˈsuːtəbl/
390. Lead time (n): /ˈliːd taɪm/
khoảng thời gian ở
giữa bắt đầu và kết
thúc của một quá
trình.
391. Plan (v): /plæn/ - tactic (n): /ˈtæktɪk/ - planner (n)
<vẽ/lập/đặt> kế - planned (a)
- schedule (n): /ˈʃedjuːl/
hoạch.
/ˈskedʒuːl/
- agenda (n): /əˈdʒendə/
- scenario (n):
/səˈnɑːriəʊ/
- arrangement (n):
/əˈreɪndʒmənt/
392. Proximity (n): /prɒkˈsɪməti/ - closeness (n):

gần, sự gần gũi. /ˈkləʊsnəs/
- nearness (n): /ˈnɪənəs/
- adjacent (a): /əˈdʒeɪsnt/
- vicinity (n): /vəˈsɪnəti/
393. Regulate (v): /ˈreɡjuleɪt/ - control (n): /kənˈtrəʊl/ - regulation (n)

điều chỉnh. - regulatory (a)
- adjust (v): /əˈdʒʌst/
- balance (n): /ˈbæləns/
- manage (v): /ˈmænɪdʒ/
394. Site (n): nơi, /saɪt/ - location

chỗ, vị trí, địa điểm. - area
- place
- whereabouts
395. Stage (n): trình /steɪdʒ/ - perform (v): /pəˈfɔːm/

diễn, dàn cảnh.
- theatre (n): /ˈθɪətə(r)/
- scene (n): /siːn/

35. GENERAL TRAVEL (DU LỊCH TỔNG QUAN)
396. Agent (n): đại /ˈeɪdʒənt/ - representative (n): - agency (n)
lý. /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/
- negotiator (n):
/nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪtə(r)/
- firm (n): /fɜːm/
- company (n): /ˈkʌmpəni/
397. Announcement /əˈnaʊnsmənt/ - proclamation (n): - announcer (n)
(n): <sự/lời> thông /ˌprɒkləˈmeɪʃn/ - announce (v)
báo.
- bulletin (n): /ˈbʊlətɪn/
- statement (n):
/ˈsteɪtmənt/
- notification (n):
/ˌnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
398. Beverage (n): /ˈbevərɪdʒ/ - drink (n): /drɪŋk/

đồ uống (trừ nước - liquid refreshment:
lọc).
/ˈlɪkwɪd rɪˈfreʃmənt /
399. Blanket (n): /ˈblæŋkɪt/ - cover (v): /ˈkʌvə(r)/

mền, chăn, lớp phủ,
- overlay (v): /ˌəʊvəˈleɪ/
(v): phủ lên, che
phủ.
400. Board (v): lên /bɔːd/ - get on (v): /ɡet ɒn/
tàu/ máy bay/ xe lửa.
- enter (v): /ˈentə(r)/
- go on board: /ɡəʊ ɒn
bɔːd/
401. Claim (v): nhận /kleɪm/

lại, lấy lại.
402. Delay (v): /dɪˈleɪ/ - postpone (n): /pəˈspəʊn/
chậm trễ, trì hoãn,
- put off (v): /pʊt ɒf /
hoãn lại.
- make late (v): /meɪk
leɪt/
- keep back (v): /kiːp
bæk/
- slow down: /sləʊ daʊn/

403. Depart (v): rời /dɪˈpɑːt/ - leave (v): /liːv/

khỏi, khởi hành.
- go away (v): /ɡəʊ əˈweɪ/
- migrate (v): /maɪˈɡreɪt/
- exit (n): /ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/
404. Embarkation /ˌembɑːˈkeɪʃn/ - board (n): /bɔːd/ - embark (v)

(n): <sự/quá trình>
- get on (v): /ɡet ɒn/
lên tàu, cho lên tàu.
- enter (v): /ˈentə(r)/
405. Itinerary (v): /aɪˈtɪnərəri/ - route (n): /ruːt/

lịch trình.
- journey (n): /ˈdʒɜːni/
- plan (n): /plæn/
- timetable (n):
/ˈtaɪmteɪbl/
- path (n): /pɑːθ/
- schedule (n): /ˈʃedjuːl/
/ˈskedʒuːl/
406. Prohibit (v): /prəˈhɪbɪt/ - ban (v): /bæn/ - prohibition (n)

ngăn cấm, ngăn - prohibitive (a)
- forbid (v): /fəˈbɪd/
chặn.
- embargo (n):
/ɪmˈbɑːɡəʊ/
- disallow (v): /ˌdɪsəˈlaʊ/
- illegal (a): /ɪˈliːɡl/
- prevent (v): /prɪˈvent/
- restrict (v): /rɪˈstrɪkt/
407. Valid (a): có /ˈvælɪd/ - effective (a): /ɪˈfektɪv/ - validity (n)

giá trị, có hiệu lực. - validate (v)
- lawful (a): /ˈlɔːfl/
- in force (n): /fɔːs/
- legal (a): /ˈliːɡl/

36. AIRLINES (HÀNG KHÔNG)

408. Deal with (v): /diːl wɪð/ - cope with (v): /kəʊp
giải quyết, đối phó.
wɪð/
- handle (v): /ˈhændl/
- solve (v): /sɒlv/
- resolve (v): /rɪˈzɒlv/
409. Destination (n): /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ - journey’s end (n):

nới đến, nơi tới. /ˈdʒɜːniend/
- station (n): /ˈsteɪʃn/
- gold (n): /ɡəʊld/
- target (n): /ˈtɑːɡɪt/
- objective (n):
/əbˈdʒektɪv/
410. Distinguish (v): /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ//ɪkˈs - differentiate (v):

phân biệt, nhận ra. /ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt/
pens/
- discriminate (v):
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
- discern (v): /dɪˈsɜːn/
411. Economize (v): /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/ - save (v): /seɪv/ - economist,

tiết kiệm. economy (n)
- cut expenditure: /kʌt - economic,
ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)/ economical (a)
- cut costs (v): /kʌt kɒst/ - economically (adv)
- cut back (v): / kʌt bæk/
412. Equivalent (a): /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ - identical (a): /aɪˈdentɪkl/ - equivalence (n)
tương đương.
- same (a): /seɪm/
- similar (a): /ˈsɪmələ(r)/
- parallel (a): /ˈpærəlel/
- analogous (a):
/əˈnæləɡəs/
413. Excursion (n): /ɪkˈskɜːʃn/ - trip (n): /trɪp/

chuyến thăm quan.
- journey (n): /ˈdʒɜːni/
- tour (n): /tʊə(r)/
- outing (n): /ˈaʊtɪŋ/
414. Expense (v): /ɪkˈspens/ - cost (n): /kɒst/ - expenditure,

expense (n)
phí tốn, chi phí. - price (n): /praɪs/ - expensive (a)

- expend (v)
- charge (n): /tʃɑːdʒ/ - expensively (adv)
- fee (n): /fiː/
- payment (n): /ˈpeɪmənt/
415. Extend (v): kéo /ɪkˈstend/ - expand (v): /ɪkˈspænd/
dài (thời hạn…); gia
- enlarge (v): /ɪnˈlɑːdʒ/
hạn, mở rộng.
- increase (v): /ɪnˈkriːs/
- lengthen (v): /ˈleŋkθən/
- widen (v): /ˈwaɪdn/
- broaden (v): /ˈbrɔːdn/
416. Prospective (a): /prəˈspektɪv/ - potential (a): /pəˈtenʃl/

thuộc tương lai, triển
- possible (a): /ˈpɒsəbl/
vọng.
- probable (a): /ˈprɒbəbl/
- intending: / ɪnˈtendɪŋ /
417. Situation (n): vị /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ - circumstances (n):

trí, địa thế. /ˈsɜːkəmstəns/
- condition (n): /kənˈdɪʃn/
- case (n): /keɪs/
418. Substantially /səbˈstænʃəli/ - considerably (adv): - substance,

(adv): đáng kể. /kənˈsɪdərəbli/ substantiation,
- significantly (adv): substantive (n)
- substantiate (v)
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/
- greatly (adv): /ˈɡreɪtli/
419. System (n): hệ /ˈsɪstəm/ - structure (n): - systematization (n)

thống, hệ thống phân /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ - systematic (a)
loại. - systematize (v)
- network (n): /ˈnetwɜːk/ - systematically (adv)
- organization (n):
/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/

37. TRAIN (TÀU ĐIỆN)

420. Comprehensive /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ - inclusive (a): /ɪnˈkluːsɪv/ - comprehensiveness
(a): bao hàm. (n)
- full (a): /fʊl/ - comprehensively
(adv)
421. Deluxe (a): xa /dɪˈlʌks/ - luxury (n): /ˈlʌkʃəri/
xỉ, xa hoa. - sumptuous (a):
/dɪˈlʊks/ /ˈsʌmptʃuəs/
- lavish (a): /ˈlævɪʃ/
422. Directory (n): /dəˈrektəri/ - list (n): /lɪst/

danh bạ.
- catalogue (n): /ˈkætəlɒɡ/
/daɪˈrektəri/
- archive (n): /ˈɑːkaɪv/
423. Duration (n): /djuˈreɪʃn/ - period (n): /ˈpɪəriəd/
khoảng thời gian
- length of time: /leŋkθ əv
(tồn tại một sự việc).
taɪm/
- prolongation (n):
/ˌprəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃn/
424. Entitle (v): cho /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ - qualify (v): /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ - entitlement (n)
phép làm cái gì.
- make eligible (v): /meɪk
ˈelɪdʒəbl /
- authorize (v): /ˈɔːθəraɪz/
- allow (v): /əˈlaʊ/
- permit (v): /pəˈmɪt/
425. Fare (n): cước /feə(r)/ - price (n): /praɪs/

phí.
- cost (n): /kɒst/
- charge (n): /tʃɑːdʒ/
- fee (n): /fiː/
426.Offset (v): bù /ˈɒfset/ - equalization (n):

lại, bù đắp. /ˌiːkwəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
- retrieval (n): /rɪˈtriːvl/
427. Operate (v): /ˈɒpəreɪt/ - work (v): /wɜːk/ - operation (n)
hoạt động. - operational (a)
- run (v): /rʌn/ - operationally (adv)
- execute (v): /ˈeksɪkjuːt/

- perform (v): /pəˈfɔːm/
428. Punctually /ˈpʌŋktʃuəli/ - promptly (adv): - relation (n)

(adv): đúng giờ, /ˈprɒmptli/ - related (a)
không chậm trễ. - relate (v)
- on time: /ɒn taɪm/ - relatively (adv)
- precisely (adv):
/prɪˈsaɪsli/
- exactly (adv): /ɪɡˈzæktli/
429 Relative (adv): /ˈrelətɪv/ - comparative (a):

tương đối. /kəmˈpærətɪv/
- parallel (a): /ˈpærəlel/
430 Remainder (n): /rɪˈmeɪndə(r)/ - residue (n): /ˈrezɪdjuː/ - remainding (a)
phần còn lại. - quantity left over: - remain (v)
/ˈkwɒntəti left ˈəʊvə(r)
/
- balance (n): /ˈbæləns/
431. Remote (a): xa, /rɪˈməʊt/ - faraway (a): /ˈfɑːrəweɪ/

xa xôi, xa xăm.
- distant (a): /ˈdɪstənt/
38. HOTELS (KHÁCH SẠN)

432. Advanced (a): /ədˈvɑːnst/ - state of the art: /steɪt əv
tiên tiến, tiến bộ.
ðə /ɑːt /
- modern (a): /ˈmɒdn/
- up to date: /ʌp tə deɪt/
- the newest: /ðə/
- the latest: / ðə ˈleɪtɪst/
433. Chain (n): /tʃeɪn/ - series (n): /ˈsɪəriːz/

chuỗi (khách sạn),
- sequence (n): /ˈsiːkwəns/
nhà hàng…
434. Check in (v): /tʃek ɪn/ - register (v):

làm thủ tục đăng ký /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/
(để vào khách sạn,
- enrol (v): /ɪnˈrəʊl/
vào hội nghị, lên
máy bay…) - sign up: /saɪn ʌp/
- apply (v): /əˈplaɪ/
435. Confirm (v): /kənˈfɜːm/ - affirm (v): /əˈfɜːm/ - confirmation (n)
xác nhận, chứng - confirmed (a)
- assert (v): /əˈsɜːt/
thực.
- validate (v): /ˈvælɪdeɪt/
- guarantee (v):
/ˌɡærənˈtiː/
436. Expect (v): /ɪkˈspekt/ - anticipate (v): - expectancy,

mong chờ, mong /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ expectation (n)
đợi. - expectant (a)
- imagine (v): /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ - expectantly (adv)
- hope (v): /həʊp/
437. Housekeeper /ˈhaʊskiːpə(r)/ - steward (n): /ˈstjuːəd/

(n): quản gia; người
/ˈstuːərd/
coi nhà, người giữ
nhà.
438. Notify (v): báo, /ˈnəʊtɪfaɪ/ - inform (v): /ɪnˈfɔːm/
thông báo, khai báo.
- alert (v): /əˈlɜːt/
- announce (v): /əˈnaʊns/
439. Preclude (v): /prɪˈkluːd/ - prevent (v): /prɪˈvent/

loại trừ, trừ bỏ, ngăn
- prohibit (v): /prəˈhɪbɪt/
ngừa, đẩy ra.
- forbid (v): /fəˈbɪd/
- ban (v): /bæn/
440. Quote (n): sự /kwəʊt/ - cite (v): /saɪt/ - qoutation (n)

trích dẫn, lời trích
dẫn.
441. Rate (n): mức, /reɪt/ - percentage (n): - rating (n)

giá. /pəˈsentɪdʒ/ - overrated (a)
- overrate (v)
442. Reservation (n): /ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/ - advance booking: - reserve (v)

sự dành trước. /ədˈvɑːns ˈbʊkɪŋ/
- prior arrangement:
/ˈpraɪə(r)
əˈreɪndʒmənt/
- ordering (n): /ˈɔːdərɪŋ/
443. Service (n): /ˈsɜːvɪs/ - help (v): /help/ - servant (n)

dịch vụ, sự phục vụ. - serviceable (a)
- assist (v): /əˈsɪst/ - serve, service (v)

39. CAR RENTALS (THUÊ XE HƠI)

444. Busy (a): bận, /ˈbɪzi/ - occupied (a): /ˈɒkjupaɪd/
bận rộn. - unavailable (a):
/ˌʌnəˈveɪləbl/
- engaged (a): /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/
445. Coincide (v): /ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd/ - simutaneously (adv):

trùng khớp, trùng /ˌsɪmlˈteɪniəsli/
hợp.
- conflict (n): /ˈkɒnflɪkt/
- concurrent (a):
/kənˈkʌrənt/
446. Confusion (n): /kənˈfjuːʒn/ - uncertainty (n): - confused, confusing

sự lộn xộn, hỗn loạn. /ʌnˈsɜːtnti/ (a)
- confuse (v)
- unsureness: /ˈʃʊənəs/ - confusingly,
- doubt (n): /daʊt/ confusedly (adv)
- hesitation (n):
/ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn/
447. Contact (v): /ˈkɒntækt/ - touch (v): /tʌtʃ/ - contactable (a)

chạm, tiếp xúc. - exposure (n):
/ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r)/
448. Disappoint (v): /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ - let down (v): /let daʊn/ - disappointment (n)
thất vọng, chán - dishearten (v): - disappointed,
ngán. disappointing (a)
/dɪsˈhɑːtn/ - disappointingly
- dispirit (adv)
- frustrate (v): /frʌˈstreɪt/
449. Intend (v): /ɪnˈtend/ - plan (n): /plæn/ - intention (n)

định, dự định, có ý - intentional (a)
- wish (v): /wɪʃ/
định. - intentionally (adv)
450. License (n): /ˈlaɪsns/ - permit (v): /pəˈmɪt/ - licensed (a)

giấy chứng nhận, - license (v)
- allow (v): /əˈlaʊ/
bản quyền.
- authorize (v): /ˈɔːθəraɪz/
451. Nervously /ˈnɜːvəsli/ - anxious (a): /ˈæŋkʃəs/ - nervous (a)

(adv): lo lắng, bồn
- frightened (a): /ˈfraɪtnd/
chồn.

452. Optional (a): /ˈɒpʃənl/ - voluntary (a): /ˈvɒləntri/ - option (n)

tùy ý, tùy chọn. - optionally (adv)
- elective (a): /ɪˈlektɪv/
453. Tempt (v): cám /tempt/ - inveigle (v): /ɪnˈveɪɡl/

dỗ, khêu gợi; xúi
- entice (v): /ɪnˈtaɪs/
giục.
454. Thrill (n): run /θrɪl/ - excitement (n):

lên, rùng mình. /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/
- stimulate (v):
/ˈstɪmjuleɪt/
- delight (n): /dɪˈlaɪt/
455. Tier (n): tầng /tɪə(r)/ - layer (n): /ˈleɪə(r)/

lớp.
- level (n): /ˈlevl/
40. MOVIES (PHIM)

456. Attainment (n): /əˈteɪnmənt/ - achievement (n): - attainable (a)
đạt được, giành /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ - attain (v)
được. - accomplishment (n):
- acquire (v): /əˈkwaɪə(r)/
457. Combine (v): /kəmˈbaɪn/ - cooperate (a): - combination (n)

kết hợp, phối hợp. /kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/ - combined (a)
- collaborate (v):
/kəˈlæbəreɪt/
- get together: /ɡet
təˈɡeðə(r)/
458. Continue (v): /kənˈtɪnjuː/ - maintain (v): - continuation (n)
tiếp tục, tiếp diễn. /meɪnˈteɪn/ - continual (a)
- continually (adv)
- keep going: /kiːp
ˈɡəʊɪŋ/
- keep alive: / kiːp əˈlaɪv/
- sustain (v): /səˈsteɪn/
459. Description (n): /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ - describable (a)

sự diễn tả. - describe (v)
- descriptively (adv)
460. Disperse (v): /dɪˈspɜːs/ - separate (a): /ˈseprət/
giải tán, phân tán.
- split up (v): /splɪt ʌp/
- disband (v): /dɪsˈbænd/

461. Entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ - amusement (n): - entertaining (a)

(n): sự giải trí, tiêu /əˈmjuːzmənt/ - entertain (v)
khiển. - entertainingly (adv)
- leisure (n): /ˈleʒə(r)/
- relaxation (n):
/ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/
462. Influence (n): /ˈɪnfluəns/ - effect (n): /ɪˈfekt/

ảnh hưởng đến.
- impact (n): /ˈɪmpækt/
463. Range (n): /reɪndʒ/ - scope (n): /skəʊp/

vùng, phạm vi.
464. Release (v): /rɪˈliːs/ - launch (v): /lɔːntʃ/

công bố, phát hành.
- unveil (v): /ˌʌnˈveɪl/
- present (a): /ˈpreznt/
465. Representation /ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn/ - representative (n)

(n): đại diện, thay - represent (v)
mặt.
466. Separately /ˈseprətli/ - individually (adv): - separation (n)
(adv): tách rời, riêng /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəli/ - separate (v)
rẽ. - independently (adv): - separable (a)
/ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli/
- personally (adv):
/ˈpɜːsənəli/
467. Successive (a): /səkˈsesɪv/ - consecutive (a): - success (n)
kế tiếp, liên tiếp. /kənˈsekjətɪv/ - successful (a)
- continuous (a): - succeed (v)
- successfully (adv)
/kənˈtɪnjuəs/
41. THEATER (RẠP HÁT)
468. Action (n): diễn /ˈækʃn/ - activity (n)
biến (của vở kịch). - acting, active (a)
- act (v)
- actively (adv)
469. Approach (v): /əˈprəʊtʃ/ - come near: /kʌm nɪə(r)/

tiếp gần, tiếp cận.
- go close: /ɡəʊ kləʊz/
- proceed towards:
/prəˈsiːd təˈwɔːdz/

470. Audience (n): /ˈɔːdiəns/ - spectators (n):

khán giả, thính giả, /spekˈteɪtə(r)/
độc giả.
- listeners (n): /ˈlɪsənə(r)/
- viewers (n): /ˈvjuːə(r)/
- onlookers (n):
/ˈɒnlʊkə(r)/
471. Creative (a): /kriˈeɪtɪv/ - inventive (a): /ɪnˈventɪv/ - creation, creativity,
sáng tạo. - imaginative (a): creator,
creativeness (n)
/ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/ - creative (a)
- productive (a): - create (v)
/prəˈdʌktɪv/ - creatively (adv)
472. Dialogue (n): /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ - conversation (n):

cuộc đối thoại, giai /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/
thoại.
- talk (v): /tɔːk/
- communication (n):
/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/
- chat (v): /tʃæt/
473. Element (n): /ˈelɪmənt/ - factor (n): /ˈfæktə(r)/

yếu tố, nguyên tố. - component (n):
/kəmˈpəʊnənt/
- constituent (n):
/kənˈstɪtʃuənt/
474. Experience (n): /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ - skill (n): /skɪl/ - experienced (a)

kinh nghiệm, từng - practical knowledge: - experience (v)
trải.
/ˈpræktɪkl ˈnɒlɪdʒ/
- training (n): /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
475. Occur (v): xuất /əˈkɜː(r)/ - happen (v): /ˈhæpən/ - occurrence (n)
hiện; xảy ra, xảy
- take place (v): /teɪk
đến.
pleɪs/
476. Perform (v): /pəˈfɔːm/ - carry out (v): /ˈkæri aʊt/ - performance (n)
thực hiện, thi hành; - performing (a)
- execute (v): /ˈeksɪkjuːt/
trình bày.
- conduct (v): /kənˈdʌkt/
- implement (v):
/ˈɪmplɪment/

477. Rehearse (v): /rɪˈhɜːs/ - prepare (v): /prɪˈpeə(r)/

diễn tập; nhắc lại, kế
- practise (v): /ˈpræktɪs/
lại.
- try out (v): /traɪ aʊt/
478. Review (n), (v): /rɪˈvjuː/ - analysis (n): /əˈnæləsɪs/ - reviewer (n)
sự phê bình, lời phê - evaluation (n):
bình.
/ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn/
- assessment (n):
/əˈsesmənt/
- appraisal (n): /əˈpreɪzl/
479. Sell out (v): hết /sel /aʊt/ - have none left: /həv nʌn
vé.
left/
- out of stock: /aʊt əv
stɒk/
- run out of: /rʌn aʊt əv/
42. MUSIC (ÂM NHẠC)

480. Available (a): /əˈveɪləbl/ - obtainable (a): - availability (n)
sẵn có, sẵn sàng. /əbˈteɪnəbl/
- accessible (a):
/əkˈsesəbl/
- untaken
481. Broaden (to /ˈbrɔːdn/ - make wider: /meɪk

become wider): mở
waɪd/
rộng, nới rộng.
- expand (v): /ɪkˈspænd/
- spread out: /spred aʊt/
482. Category (n): /ˈkætəɡəri/ - classification (n): - categorization (n)

loại, hạng. /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
- type (n): /taɪp/
- variety (n): /vəˈraɪəti/
- genre (n): /ˈʒɒnrə/
483. Disparate (a): /ˈdɪspərət/ - contrasting (a):

khác biệt, khác loại. /kənˈtrɑːstɪŋ/
- different (a): /ˈdɪfrənt/
- dissimilar (a):
/dɪˈsɪmɪlə(r)/
- various (a): /ˈveəriəs/
484. Divide (v): chia /dɪˈvaɪd/ - split (v): /splɪt/ - division (n)
ra, phân chia; chia - divisible (a)
- cut up (v): /kʌt ʌp/
rẽ, ly gián.
485. Favor (v): chiếu /ˈfeɪvə(r)/

cố, thiên vị; thích,
thiện cảm.
486. Instinct (n): bản /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/ - natural tendency:

năng; năng khiếu, /ˈnætʃrəl ˈtendənsi/
thiên hướng. - inclination (n):
/ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn/
- inborn tendency:
/ˌɪnˈbɔːn ˈtendənsi/
487. Prefer (v): thích /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ - like better: /laɪk - preference (n)
hơn, ưa hơn; đề bạt, - preferable,
/ˈbetə(r)/
thăng cấp, đưa ra, preferential (a)
trình ra. - would rather: /wʊd - preferably,
ˈrɑːðə(r)/ preferentially (adv)
488. Reason (n): lý /ˈriːzn/ - cause (n): /kɔːz/ - reasonableness (n)

do, lý lẽ; lý trí, lẽ - reasonable (a)
- ground (n): /ɡraʊnd/ - reasonably (adv)
phải.
489. Relaxation (n): /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ - mental repose (a): /ˈmentl - relaxed, relaxing (a)
sự thư giãn, giải trí. - relax (v)
rɪˈpəʊz/
- tranquillity (n):
/træŋˈkwɪləti/
- peacefulness (n):
/ˈpiːsflnəs/
490. Taste (n): vị /teɪst/ - relish (v): /ˈrelɪʃ/ - tasteful (a)

giác, sự nếm, thưởng - tastefully (adv)
- enjoy (v): /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/
thức.
491. Urge (v): thúc /ɜːdʒ/ - encourage (v):
dục, thúc đẩy. /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
- promote (v): /prəˈməʊt/

43. MUSEUMS (BẢO TÀNG)

492. Acquire (v): đạt /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ - achieve (v): /əˈtʃiːv/ - acquisition (n)
được, thu được. - acquisitive (a)
- obtain (v): /əbˈteɪn/
493. Admire (v): /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ - crave (v): /kreɪv/ - admiration (n)

khâm phục, thán - admirable (a)
- commend (v): /kəˈmend/ - admirably (adv)
phục.
- applaud (v): /əˈplɔːd/
494. Collection (n): /kəˈlekʃn/ - collective (a)

sự sưu tầm, thu thập. - collect, collectivize
(v)
- collectively (adv)
495. Criticism (n): /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/ - disapproval (n): - critic (n)

sự/lời phê bình. /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvl/ - critical (a)
- critize (v)
- critically (adv)
496. Express (v): /ɪkˈspres/ - show (v): /ʃəʊ/ - expression,

biểu lộ, bày tỏ. - demonstrate (v): expressiveness (n)
- expressive (a)
/ˈdemənstreɪt/ - express (v)
- expressively (adv)
497. Fashion (n): /ˈfæʃn/ - vogue (n): /vəʊɡ/ - fashionable (a)

thời trang, mốt. - fashionably (adv)
- trend (n): /trend/
498. Leisure (n): /ˈleʒə(r)/ - free time (a): /friː taɪm/

thời gian rảnh rổi.
- spare time (a): /speə(r)
taɪm/
499. Respond (v): /rɪˈspɒnd/ - answer (n): /ˈɑːnsə(r)/ - respondent,

hồi âm, phúc đáp. response,
- reply to (v): /rɪˈplaɪ tə/ responsiveness (n0
- responsive (a)
- respond (v)
- responsively (adv)

500. Schedule (v): /ˈʃedjuːl/ - plan (n): /plæn/ - scheduled (a)

thời gian biểu, lịch - timetable (n): - reschedule (v)
trình.
/ˈtaɪmteɪbl/
- itinerary (n):
/aɪˈtɪnərəri/
- agenda (n): /əˈdʒendə/
501. Significant (n): /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ - notable (a): /ˈnəʊtəbl/ - significance,

quan trọng, trọng - noteworthy (a): signification (n)
đại. - signify (v)
/ˈnəʊtwɜːði/ - significantly (adv)
- remarkable (a):
/rɪˈmɑːkəbl/
- outstanding (a):
/aʊtˈstændɪŋ/
502. Specialize (v): /ˈspeʃəlaɪz/ - special, specialist
chuyên môn hóa. (n)
- special, specialized
(a)
- specially (adv)
503. Spectrum (n): /ˈspektrəm/ - scope (n): /skəʊp/

sự phân bổ theo tính
chất.
44. MEDIA (TRUYỀN THÔNG)
504. Assignment (n): /əˈsaɪnmənt/ - task (n): /tɑːsk/ - assign (v)
sự giao việc, phân
công.
- responsibility (n):
/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/
- piece of work: /piːs əv
wɜːk/
505. Choose (v): /tʃuːz/ - select (v): /sɪˈlekt/

chọn, chọn lựa.
- pick out (v): /pɪk aʊt/
- opt for (v): /ɒpt fɔː(r)/
506. Constantly /ˈkɒnstəntli/ - always (adv): /ˈɔːlweɪz/ - constant (a)

(adv): trung thành, - constantly (adv)
- all the time: /ɔːl ðə ðə/
chung thủy.
- repeatedly (adv):
/rɪˈpiːtɪdli/
- regularly (adv):
/ˈreɡjələli/

507. Constitute (v): /ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt/ - create (v): /kriˈeɪt/

tạo thành, thành lập.
- set up (v): /set ʌp/
- organize (v): /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/
508. Decision (n): sự /dɪˈsɪʒn/ - determination (n): - decided, decisive

quyết định, sự giải /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ (a)
quyết. - settlement (n): - dicidedly,
decisively (adv)
/ˈsetlmənt/
509. Disseminate /dɪˈsemɪneɪt/ - spread (v): /spred/

(v): truyền bá, phổ
- disperse (v): /dɪˈspɜːs/
biến.
- distribute (v):
/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/
- circulate (v): /ˈsɜːkjəleɪt/
510. Impact (n): /ˈɪmpækt/ - effect (n): /ɪˈfekt/

sự/sức va mạnh.
- influence (n): /ˈɪnfluəns/
511. In-depth (a): /ˌɪn ˈdepθ/ - thoroughly (adv):

cẩn thận, tỉ mỉ. /ˈθʌrəli/
- extensively (adv):
/ɪkˈstensɪvli/
- completely (adv):
/kəmˈpliːtli/
512. Investigate (v): /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ - inspect (v): /ɪnˈspekt/ - investigation,

điều tra, nghiên cứu. investigatory (n)
- analyse (v): /ˈænəlaɪz/ - investigative,
- examine (v): /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ investigatory (a)
- research (n): /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/
513. Link (n): nối, /lɪŋk/ - connective (a): - linkage (n)

liên kết, liên lạc. /kəˈnektɪv/
- relationship (n):
/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
514. Subscribe (v): /səbˈskraɪb/

đặt mua một cái gì
đó định kỳ, đăng ký.
515. Thorough (a): /ˈθʌrə/ - rigorous (a): /ˈrɪɡərəs/

thấu đáo, triệt để,
- in-depth (a): /ˌɪn ˈdepθ/
hoàn toàn, kỹ lưỡng. /ˈθɜːrəʊ/
- careful (a): /ˈkeəfl/
45. DOCTORS OFFICE (VĂN PHÕNG BÁC SĨ)

516. Annually (adv): /ˈænjuəli/ - yearly (adv): /ˈjɪəli/ - annual (n)
hàng năm. - annual (a)
- once a year: /wʌns ə
jɪə(r)/
- each year: /iːtʃ jɪə(r)/
517. Appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ - meeting (n): /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

(n): cuộc hẹn.
- session (n): /ˈseʃn/
- arrangement (n):
/əˈreɪndʒmənt/
518. Assess (v): định /əˈses/ - evaluate (v): /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ - assessment (n)
giá.
- judge (n): /dʒʌdʒ/
- rate (n): /reɪt/
519. Diagnose (v): /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/ - identify (v):

chẩn đoán. /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/
- determine (v):
/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/
- detect (v): /dɪˈtekt/
520. Effective (a): /ɪˈfektɪv/ - successful (a): /səkˈsesfl/ - effect (n)

có kết quả, tác dụng. - productive (a): - effect (v)
- effectively (adv)
/prəˈdʌktɪv/
- powerful (a): /ˈpaʊəfl/
521. Instrument (n): /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ - utensil (n): /juːˈtensl/

dụng cụ, công cụ. - appliance (n):
/əˈplaɪəns/
- apparatus (n):
/ˌæpəˈreɪtəs/
522. Manage (v): /ˈmænɪdʒ/ - be in charge of - management (n)

quản lý, trông nom. - control (n): /kənˈtrəʊl/ - manager (n)
- supervise (v): - manageable (a)
/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/

523. Prevent (v): /prɪˈvent/ - prohibit (v): /prəˈhɪbɪt/ - prevention (n)

ngăn ngừa, ngăn - preventable (a)
- forbid (v): /fəˈbɪd/ - preventively (adv)
chặn.
- inhibit (v): /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/
- ban (v): /bæn/
524. /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ - suggest (v): /səˈdʒest/

Recommendation - nominate (v):
(n): sự giới thiệu,
/ˈnɒmɪneɪt/
tiến cử.
525. Record (n): hồ /ˈrekɔːd/ - document (n): - recording (n)

sơ, sổ sách. /ˈdɒkjumənt/ - recorded (a)
- report (n): /rɪˈpɔːt/
- inventory (n): /ˈɪnvəntri/
526. Refer (v): quy /rɪˈfɜː(r)/ - mention (v): /ˈmenʃn/ - reference (n)
vào, quy cho. - referable (a)
527. Serious (a): /ˈsɪəriəs/ - important (a): - seriousness (n)

nghiêm trọng. /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ - seriously (adv)
- significant (a):
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
46. DENTIST’S OFFICE (PHÕNG NHA SĨ)

528. Aware (a): biết, /əˈweə(r)/ - conscious (a): /ˈkɒnʃəs/ - awareness (n)
nhận thấy, nhận thức - knowledgeable (a):
thấy.
/ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl/
529. Catch Up (v): /kætʃ ʌp/
làm kịp, kịp thời
gian.
530. Distraction (n): /dɪˈstrækʃn/ - interruption (n):
sự soa nhãng. /ˌɪntəˈrʌpʃn/
- disturbance (n):
/dɪˈstɜːbəns/
- interference (n):
/ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns/
531. Encouragement /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/ - promote (v): /prəˈməʊt/ - encouraged,

(n): khuyến khích. encouraging (a)
- urge (v): /ɜːdʒ/ - encourage (v)
- incite (v): /ɪnˈsaɪt/ - encouragingly (adv)

532. Evident (a): rõ /ˈevɪdənt/ - obvious (a): /ˈɒbviəs/ - evidently (adv)

ràng.
- apparent (a): /əˈpærənt/
- explicit (a): /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/
533. Habit (n): thói /ˈhæbɪt/ - tendency (n): /ˈtendənsi/ - habitual (a)
quen, tập quán. - inclination (n): - habituate (v)
- habitually (adv)
/ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn/
- routine (n): /ruːˈtiːn/
535. Illuminate (v): /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ - light (n): /laɪt/

chiếu sáng, soi sáng.
- make brighter: /meɪk
braɪt/
- shine on (v): /ʃaɪn ɒn/
536. Irritate (v): kích /ˈɪrɪteɪt/ - annoy (v): /əˈnɔɪ/

thích, làm tấy lên.
- make angry: /meɪk
ˈæŋɡri/
537. Overview (n): /ˈəʊvəvjuː/ - summary (n): /ˈsʌməri/

chung, tổng quan.
- outline (v): /ˈaʊtlaɪn/
538. Position (n): vị /pəˈzɪʃn/ - location (n): /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/

trí, chỗ, thế.
- place (n): /pleɪs/
- area (n): /ˈeəriə/
539. Regularly /ˈreɡjələli/ - frequent (a): /ˈfriːkwənt/ - regular (n) (a)
(adv): đều đặn. - continual (a): - regularize (v)
/kənˈtɪnjuəl/
- periodic (a):
/ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪk/
540. Restore (v): /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ - reinstate (v): - restoration (n)

phục hồi, khôi phục. /ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt/
- put back: /pʊt bæk /
- bring back (v): /brɪŋ
bæk/

47. HEALTH INSURANCE (SỰ BẢO HIỂM SỨC KHỎE KHI ỐM)
541. Allow (v): cho /əˈlaʊ/ - permit (v): /pəˈmɪt/

phép, để cho.
- qualify (v): /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/
542. Alternative (a): /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ - different (a): /ˈdɪfrənt/ - alternatively (adv)

xen kẽ, thay phiên. - substitute (n):
/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/
- replacement (n):
/rɪˈpleɪsmənt/
543. Aspect (n): vẻ, /ˈæspekt/ - feature (n): /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/

bề ngoài; diện mạo.
- side (n): /saɪd/
544. Concern (n): /kənˈsɜːn/ - connection (n): - concern (v)
liên quan, dính líu. /kəˈnekʃn/ - concerned (a)
545. Emphasize (v): /ˈemfəsaɪz/ - bring attention to: /brɪŋ - emphasis (n)
nhấn mạnh, làm nổi - emphatic (a)
əˈtenʃn tə/ - emphatically (adv)
bật.
- highlight (v): /ˈhaɪlaɪt/
546. Incur (v): chịu, /ɪnˈkɜː(r)/ - suffer (v): /ˈsʌfə(r)/
gánh, mắc, bị.
- sustain (v): /səˈsteɪn/
547. Personnel (n): /ˌpɜːsəˈnel/ - staff (n): /stɑːf/ - personality (n)

cán bộ, nhân viên. - personal (a)
- employee (n): /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ - personalize (v)
- personally (adv)
548. Policy (n): /ˈpɒləsi/ - strategy (n): /ˈstrætədʒi/

chính sách, đường - blueprint (n):
lối.
/ˈbluːprɪnt/
549. Portion (n): /ˈpɔːʃn/ - part (n): /pɑːt/
phần, phần chia.
- piece (n): /piːs/
550. Regardless /rɪˈɡɑːdləs/

(adv): không quan
tâm.

551. Salary (n): tiền /ˈsæləri/ - earnings (n): /ˈɜːnɪŋz/

lương.
- wage (n): /weɪdʒ/
552. Suit (v): làm /suːt/

cho phù hợp.
48. HOSPITAL (BỆNH VIỆN)
553. Admit (v): thú /ədˈmɪt/ - recognize (v):
nhận, thừa nhận. /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
- endorse (v): /ɪnˈdɔːs/
554. Authorize (v): /ˈɔːθəraɪz/ - give permission for: /ɡɪv - authority,

cho quyền. authorization (n)
pəˈmɪʃn fə(r)/ - authorized,
- allow (v): /əˈlaʊ/ authoritative (a)
- permit (v): /pəˈmɪt/ - authoritatively
(adv)
555. Designate (v): /ˈdezɪɡneɪt/ - appoint (v): /əˈpɔɪnt/

chỉ rõ, định rõ.
- select (v): /sɪˈlekt/
- nominate (v):
/ˈnɒmɪneɪt/
556. Escort (n): đội /ˈeskɔːt/ - guard (n): /ɡɑːd/

hộ tống. - protector (n):
/prəˈtektə(r)/
- defender (n):
/dɪˈfendə(r)/
557. Identify (v): /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ - recognize (v): - identification,

nhận ra. /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ identity (n)
- identifiable (a)
- identify (v)
558. Mission (n): sứ /ˈmɪʃn/ - assignment (n):

mệnh, nhiệm vụ. /əˈsaɪnmənt/
- task (n): /tɑːsk/
- obligation (n):
/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/
559. Permit (v): giấy /pəˈmɪt/ - allow (v): /əˈlaʊ/ - permission (n)
- permissible (a)
phép, sự cho phép. - authorize (v): /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

560. Pertinent (a): /ˈpɜːtɪnənt/ - approriate (a):

thích hợp, thích /əˈprəʊpriət/
đáng, đúng chỗ.
- suitable (a): /ˈsuːtəbl/
561. Procedure (n): /prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/

thủ tục.
562. Result (n): kết /rɪˈzʌlt/ - consequence (n):
quả, đáp số. /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/
- outcome (n): /ˈaʊtkʌm/
563. Statement (n): /ˈsteɪtmənt/ - expression (n):

sự bày tỏ, sự trình /ɪkˈspreʃn/
bày.
- utterance (n): /ˈʌtərəns/
- demonstration (n):
/ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/
564. Usually (adv): /ˈjuːʒuəli/ - normally (adv):

thông thường, /ˈnɔːməli/
thường lệ. - habitually (adv):
/həˈbɪtʃuəli/
- regularly (adv):
/ˈreɡjələli/
49. PHARMACY (NGÀNH DƯỢC)

565. Consult (v): hỏi /kənˈsʌlt/ - ask (v): /ɑːsk/ - consultation,
ý kiến, tham khảo. consutant (n)
- seek advice from: /siːk - consultative (a)
ədˈvaɪs frəm/
- take counsel from: /teɪk
ˈkaʊnsl frəm /
566. Control (v): /kənˈtrəʊl/ - manage (v): /ˈmænɪdʒ/ - controllable (a)

kiểm tra, kiểm soát. - controllably (adv)

567. Convenient (a): /kənˈviːniənt/ - suitable (a): /ˈsuːtəbl/ - convenience (n)

thuận lợi, thuận tiện. - comfortable (a): - conveniently (adv)
/ˈkʌmftəbl/
- advantageous (a):
/ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/
568. Detect (v): dò /dɪˈtekt/ - notice (v): /ˈnəʊtɪs/ - detection, detective
ra, tìm ra. - recognize (v): (n)
- detectable (a)
/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
- distinguish (v):
/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/
569. Factor (n): nhân /ˈfæktə(r)/ - element (n): /ˈelɪmənt/

tố, yếu tố.
- part (n): /pɑːt/
- constituent (n):
/kənˈstɪtʃuənt/
570. Interaction (n): /ˌɪntərˈækʃn/ - interplay (n): /ˈɪntəpleɪ/ - interactive (a)

sự tương tác, ảnh - interactivity (n): - interactively (adv)
hưởng lẫn nhau.
/ˌɪntərækˈtɪvəti/
- reaction (n): /riˈækʃn/
571. Limit (n): giới /ˈlɪmɪt/ - boundary (n): /ˈbaʊndri/ - limitation (n)
hạn, hạn định, ranh - limited (a)
- border (n): /ˈbɔːdə(r)/
giới.
572. Monitor (v): /ˈmɒnɪtə(r)/
màn hình vi tính, lớp
trưởng.
573. Potential (a): /pəˈtenʃl/ - prospective (a): - potentiality (n)
tiềm tàng, tiềm năng. /prəˈspektɪv/ - potentially (adv)
- possible (a): /ˈpɒsəbl/
574. Sample (n): /ˈsɑːmpl/ - example (n): /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/

mẫu, hàng mẫu. - illustration (n):
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
- demonstration (n):
/ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/
575. Sense (n): giác /sens/ - feeling (n): /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ - sensitize (v)
quan, cảm giác. - sensibly (adv)
576. Volunteer (n): /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ - offer one’s services: - voluntary (a)

tình nguyện viên. /ˈɒfə(r) wʌn ˈsɜːvɪs / - voluntarily (adv)


576 Synonyms Familywords - Toeic Training Group - Nguyễn Thanh Hiền

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VOCABULARIES PRONUNCIATION SYNONYMS FAMILY WORDS

1. Agreement /əˈɡriːmənt/ - accept: /əkˈsept/ - agreeable (a)

1 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

8. Party (n): /ˈpɑːti/ - get together: /təˈɡeðə(r)/ - party (v)

9. Provision /prəˈvɪʒn/ - provider (n)

12. Attract (v): /əˈtrækt/ - draw: /drɔː/ - attraction (n)

14. Competition - contest: /ˈkɒntest/ - competitiveness (n)

15. Consume /kənˈsjuːm/ - use: /juːz/ - consumption (n)

16. Convince /kənˈvɪns/ - persuade: /pəˈsweɪd/ - convinced (a)

21. Satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ - adequate: /ˈædɪkwət/ - satisfactory (a)

3. WARRANTIES (BẢO HÀNH, SỰ BẢO ĐẢM)

22. Characteristi /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/ - typical: /ˈtɪpɪkl/ - character,

điểm, tính (adv)

24. Consider (v): /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ - think about:

25. Cover (v): /ˈkʌvə(r)/ - put sth on top of - coverage, covering

26. Expiration /ˌekspəˈreɪʃn/ - death (n): /deθ/ - expire (v)

28. Imply (v): /ɪmˈplaɪ/ - insinuate (v): - implication (n)

29. Promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ - pledge (v): /pledʒ/

4 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

30. Protect (v): /prəˈtekt/ - keep safe - protection (n)

34. Address (n): địa /əˈdres/ - direction (n): /dəˈrekʃn/

5 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

- display (v): /dɪˈspleɪ/

37. Develop (v): /dɪˈveləp/ - grow (v): /ɡrəʊ/ - developer,

38. Evaluate (v): - assess (v): /əˈses/ - evaluation (n)

39. Gather (v): tập /ˈɡæðə(r)/ - get/come together

40. Offer (n): đề /ˈɒfə(r)/

- suggest (v): /səˈdʒest/

- propose (v): /prəˈpəʊz/

41. Primarily (adv): /praɪˈmerəli - essentially (adv): - primary (a,n)

6 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

- threat (n): /θret/

43. Strategy (n): - master plan: /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ - strategist (n)

46. Accommodate /əˈkɒmədeɪt/ - adapt (v): /əˈdæpt/

học). - conference (n):

9 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

64. Figure out (v): /ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt/ - calculate (v):

67. Shut down (v): /ˈʃʌtdaʊn/ - cease activity (v): /siːs

68. Warning (n): lời /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ - alert (v): /əˈlɜːt/

10 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

76. Reduction (n): /rɪˈdʌkʃn/ - lessening (n): /ˈlesnɪŋ/ - reduce (v)

11 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

12 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

gia cố. - strenghten (v):

90. Verbally (adv): /ˈvɜːbəli/ - orally (adv): /ˈɔːrəli/

94. Process (v): xử /ˈprəʊses/ - procedure (n): - procession (n)

13 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

98. Skill (n): kỹ /skɪl/ - expertise (n): - skillful (a)

10. CORRESPONDENCE (THƯ TÍN THƯƠNG MẠI)

102. Assemble (v): /əˈsembl/ - bring together (v): /brɪŋ - assembly,

103. Beforehand /bɪˈfɔːhænd/ - in advance (n):

104. Complication - difficulty (n): /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ - complicated (a)

14 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!

105. Courier (n): /ˈkʊriə(r)/ - messenger (n):

108. Layout (n): sự /ˈleɪaʊt/ - arrangement (n):

112. Register (v): /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ - book (v): /bʊk/ - registration (n)

114. Abundant (a): /əˈbʌndənt/ - plentiful (a): /ˈplentɪfl/

115. /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/ - achivement (n):

tích, sự hoàn thành. - competence (n):

122. Qualification - certificate (n): - qualified (a)

16 Make things happen! Practice makes perfect!