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TUGAS DIAGRAM HUMAN HEART

1. Superior vena cava function : The superior vena cava carries blood from the head, neck,
arms, and chest. The inferior vena cava carries blood from the legs, feet, and organs in
the abdomen and pelvis. The vena cava is the largest vein in the body
2. pulmonary vein function: The lung veins sometimes referred to as the pulmonary veins,
are blood vessels that transfer freshly oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atria of
the heart.
3. Right atrium function :The right atrium receives blood from the veins that has already
circulated through the body and pumps it over to the right ventricle. The right ventricle
passes the blood on to the pulmonary artery, which sends it to the lungs to pick up
oxygen
4. Pulmonary valve function : The pulmonary valve normally acts like a one-way door from
your heart's right ventricle to the lungs. Blood flows from the right ventricle through the
pulmonary valve to the pulmonary artery and then into the lungs, where it picks up
oxygen to deliver to your body
5. Tricuspid valve function : The tricuspid valve helps keep blood flowing in the right
direction through the heart. It separates one of the heart's two upper and lower chambers
(atria and ventricles)
6. Inferior vena cava function : The inferior vena cava carries deoxygenated blood from the
lower body to the heart.
7. Right ventricle function : The right ventricle is the chamber within the heart that is
responsible for pumping oxygen-depleted blood to the lungs.
8. Left ventricle function : The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood to
the body through a large network of arteries. The contractions of the left ventricle, the
strongest of the four chambers, are what create blood pressure in the body.
9. Aortic valve function : The aortic valve is a sophisticated structure that performs a range
of functions resulting in the unidirectional flow of blood out of the left ventricle, the
optimising of coronary blood flow, and preservation of myocardial function
10. Mitral valve function:The mitral valve lies between the left atrium and left
ventricle preventing blood from leaking back into the left atrium during ejection
(systole).
11. Left atrium function : The left atrium receives the now oxygen-rich blood from
the lungs and pumps it into the left ventricle. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich
blood to the body through a large network of arteries. The contractions of the left
ventricle, the strongest of the four chambers, are what create blood pressure in the body
12. Pulmonary artery function : Function. The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood
from the right ventricle to the lungs. The blood here passes through capillaries adjacent to
alveoli and becomes oxygenated as part of the process of respiration.
13. Aorta function : The aorta is important because it gives the body access to the oxygen-
rich blood it needs to survive. The heart itself gets oxygen from arteries that come off the
ascending aorta. The head (including the brain), neck and arms get oxygen from arteries
that come off the aortic arch.