Nama : Yudi Kuswantono

NIM : 2112202010
Kelas : Ekstensi Mesin Cimahi

Quiz-1
Gaya Inersia

1. Batang-2 berputar CCW dengan kecepatan sudut konstan sebesar 1200 rpm.hitung besar dan
gambarkan letak gaya Inersia pada sistem

Jawab :

a. Kecepatan Linear (V)

ω2 = 1200 rpm = 125.6 rad/s

VA = ω2 x O2A
VA = 125.6 rad/s x 7 inch
VA = 879.2 in/s
VE = VA  VA/E
Skala 1 inch = 219.8 in/s

VA

VA/E
VE

VA/E = 4.97 x 219.8

VA/E = 1092.4 in/s

VE = 2.5 x 219.8
VE = 549.5 in/s

VB = VA  VB/A
VB = VE  VB/E
Skala 1 inch = 219.8 in/s

VB/A
VA

VB/E VB

VA/E
VE

VB/E = 4.74 x 219.8

VB/E = 1041.85 in/s

VB/A = 2.76 x 219.8

 VB/A = 606.65 in/s

VB = 2.53 x 219.8
VB = 556.1 in/s

VC = VB  VB/C
Skala 1 inch = 219.8 in/s

VB

VB/C

VC

VB/C = 2.21 x 219.8

VB/C = 485.76 in/s

VC = 1.22 x 219.8
VC = 268.16 in/s
b. Percepatan Linear (A)
AA = AAn  AAt

𝑉2
AAn =𝑂 𝐴𝐴
2

(879.2 𝑖𝑛/𝑠) 2
AAn = 7 𝑖𝑛

772992.6 𝑖𝑛/𝑠 2
AAn = 7 𝑖𝑛

AAn = 110427.5 in/s2

𝑉2
𝐴/𝐸
AA/E n = 𝐴𝐸
(1092.4 𝑖𝑛/𝑠) 2
AA/E n = 10.5 𝑖𝑛
1193337.7 𝑖𝑛/𝑠 2
AA/E n = 10.5 𝑖𝑛

AA/E = 113651.2 in/s2

n
AE = AA AA/E
AE = AA AA/En  AA/Et
Skala 1 inch 27606.87 in/s2

AA/Et
AE

AA/En
AA = AAn

AA/Et = 7.46 x 27606.87

AA/Et = 205947.2 in/s2

AE = 5.83 x 27606.87
AE = 160948.05 in/s2

AB = AA AB/A
AB = AA AA/Bn  AA/Bt
AB = AE AB/E
AB = AE AB/En  AB/Et
Skala 1 inch 27606.87 in/s2

2
𝑉𝐴/𝐵
AA/Bn = 𝐴𝐵
( 606.65 in/s)2
AA/Bn = 3,5 𝑖𝑛

368024.22 in/s2
AA/Bn = 3,5 𝑖𝑛

AA/Bn =105149,7 in/s2

2
𝑉𝐵/𝐸
AB/En = 𝐵𝐸
( 1041.85 in/s)2
AB/En = 8,75 𝑖𝑛

1085451.42 in/s2
AB/En =
8,75 𝑖𝑛

AB/En =124051.6 in/s2

 AA/Et

AE

AA/En

AA/Bt = 2.37 x 27606.87 in/s2

AA/Bt = 65428.28 in/s2

AB/Et = 11.69 x 27606.87 in/s2

AB/Et = 322724.3 in/s2

AB = 6.93 x 27606.87 in/s2

AB = 191315.61 in/s2

AC = AB AB/C
AC = AB AB/Cn  AB/Ct
Skala 1 inch 6554.52 in/s2

2
𝑉𝐵/𝐶
AB/Cn = 𝐵𝐶

( 485.76 𝑖𝑛/𝑠)2
AB/Cn = 9
235962,8 𝑖𝑛/𝑠2
AB/Cn = 9

AB/Cn =26218,08 in/s2

c. Percepatan pada pusat massa (A)
𝑂𝑎 𝑔2 𝑂2 𝐺2
=
𝑂𝑎 𝑎 𝑂2 𝐴

𝑂𝑎 𝑔2 (𝑂2 𝐴) = 𝑂2 𝐺2 (𝑂𝑎 𝑎)
𝑂2 𝐺2 (𝑂𝑎 𝑎)
𝑂𝑎 𝑔2 =
𝑂2 𝐴
5" (110427.5 )
𝑂𝑎 𝑔2 =
7"
𝑂𝑎 𝑔2 = 78876,8
𝒈𝟓 𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒈𝟔 berimpit dengan titik masing-masing
𝑂𝑎 𝑔5 = 176945
𝑂𝑎 𝑔6 = 46133.78
𝒅𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒂𝒏 𝒎𝒆𝒕𝒐𝒅𝒆 𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒇𝒊𝒔 𝒅𝒊𝒕𝒆𝒎𝒖𝒌𝒂𝒏 𝒈𝟑
𝑂𝑎 𝑔3 = 91885.54
𝑏 𝑔4 𝐵 𝐺4
=
𝑏𝑐 𝐵𝐶

𝑏 𝑔4 (𝐵𝐶) = 𝐵 𝐺4 (𝑏𝑐)
𝐵 𝐺4 (𝑏𝑐)
𝑏 𝑔4 =
𝐵𝐶
4" (136916)
𝑏 𝑔4 =
9"
𝑏 𝑔4 = 60851.56
d. Inersia pada masing masing batang
f2 = M2 (Ag2)
𝐼2 (𝛼2 )
ℎ2 = =0 ; α2 = 0
𝑓2

f2 = 18 lb (784900/𝑠 2 )
f5 = M5 (Ag5)
𝐼5 (𝛼5 )
ℎ5 = =0 ; α5 = 0
𝑓5

f5 = 12 lb (1760100/𝑠 2 )
f6 = M6 (Ag6)
𝐼6 (𝛼6 )
ℎ6 = =0 ; α6 = 0
𝑓6

f6 = 12 lb (458900/𝑠 2 )

f4 = M4 (Ag4)
𝐼4 (𝛼4 )
ℎ4 = =0 ; α4
𝑓4

f2 = 10 lb (605300/𝑠 2 )