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Doble Turns Ratio Test

 Terminology
• V1=Test potential supplied by the instrument
• V2=Voltage on secondary winding with V1
applied to primary
• CTRUE
Capacitance measurement by instrument with
V1 applied across the capacitor
• CAPPARENT
Capacitance measurement by instrument with
V2 applied across the capacitor and the output
voltage of the instrument is V1
• N=Ratio of primary to secondary turns V1/V2
• ω=2πƒ
True Capacitance Measurement
Doble TTR
HV Lead Capacitor

V1

UST I1

LV Lead
I1
V = IZ V1 =
ωCTRUE
1 I1
Z = CTRUE =
ωC ωV1
Turns Ratio Calculation
Doble TTR
HV Lead N
Capacitor

V1 V2

UST High Low

I2
LV Lead
I2
I2 C APPARENT =
V2 = ωV1
ωCTRUE
I CTRUE ωV2
CTRUE = 2 C APPARENT =
V1 ωV 2 ωV1
N=
V2 CTRUE V1
= =N
C APPARENT V2
Transformer Ratio Measurement
Three-Phase Delta-Wye Transformer
X2
H2
Remember: Observe Vector Diagram
X1
X0
H-V Lead
H3
H1
X3
UST Mode

LV Lead

Schematic for Test No. 1: H1 - H3 to X1 - X0

Transformer Ratio Measurement

H2 X2
Remember: Observe Vector Diagram

H0 X0
H-V Lead
H1 H3 X1 X3

UST Mode

L-V Lead

Schematic for Test No. 1: H1 - H0 to X1 - X0

 Transformer Ratio Measurement
Three-Phase Wye-Delta Transformer
H2 X2
Remember: Observe Vector Diagram
X1
H0
H-V Lead
H1 H3
X3
UST Mode

L-V Lead

Schematic for Test No. 1: H1 - H0 to X1 - X2

Ratio Test
End of Ratio Testing

THANK YOU

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