THNP 312 Objective Question Set A Master

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR
MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE OF AVIATION TECHNOLOGY

AIRCRAFT HYDRAULIC & PNEUMATIC (SET A)
1. In hydraulic aircraft application, the term ‘AREA’ are generally measured in :
A) Being expressed in cubic inches or cubic feet in English system and cubic
centimeters or meters in Metric system.
B) Being expressed in square inch or square feet in English system and square
centimeters or square meters in Metric system.
C) Being expressed in inches or feet in English system and centimeters or
meters in the Metric system.
2. Power as a measurement of the amount of work done in a given period is equivalent to

:
A) 33,300 foot pound of work in 1 minute.

B) 550 foot-pound of work in 1 second.
C) 764 watts of electrical power.
3. Which of the relationship between Volume, Area and Distance in hydraulic application
equations are correct :
A) Volume = Area  Distance.

B) Distance = Volume X Area.
C) Area = Volume  Distance.
4. Which are the general fundamentals laws or principles best to be described or explain
regarding on static or not moving type of fluid pressure :
A) Brahmah’s Principles.
B) Bernoulli’s Principles.
C) Pascal’s Law.
5. Potential energy in a fluid power system is expressed in the pressure of the fluid
meanwhile the velocity of a moving fluid is expressed in :
A) Kinetic energy.
B) Mechanical energy.
C) Electrical energy.
6. As being explain by Bernoulli’s Principles, as the total energy in a flow of fluid remain
constant, what happen to the pressure that is exerted by the fluid if any increase in the
velocity of the fluid take place :
A) Increase.
Aircraft Hydraulic & Pneumatic -1- UniKL/MIAT/TD/THNP 312/MIDTM SA/OBJ
B) Constant.
C) Decrease.
7. What are one of the correct advantages of fluid power system compared to other
power system :
A) Does not require special attention and maintenance.

B) Elimination of backlash between components.
C) The units are reasonable simple and lightweight.
8. What does ‘viscosity’ means :
A) External resistance of a fluid which tends to prevent it’s from flowing.

B) An increase in volume of a fluid due to temperature changes.
C) Internal resistance of a fluid which tends to prevent it’s from flowing.
9. Fluids flow types are recognized as :
A) Particulate and turbulence flow.

B) Laminar and turbulence flow.
C) Laminar and soluble flow.
10. What are the types of hydraulic fluids are available :
A) Vegetables base, phosphate ester base and mineral base.

B) Phosphate ester base, mineral base and synthetic base.
C) Hydrocarbon base, mineral base and vegetables base.
11. What are the disadvantage of vegetables base hydraulic fluid :
A) Soften off natural type rubber seals.

B) Attack synthetic type rubber.
C) Non-toxic in a fine sprays mist.
12. Fluid that have a good lubricating properties and additives that inhibits foaming
therefore prevent the formation of corrosion is a characteristic that being posses by
what type of hydraulic fluid :
A) Synthetic or phosphate ester base type fluid.

B) Vegetables base type fluid.

C) Mineral base type fluid.
13. Phosphate ester base hydraulic fluid is identified by it’s military specification number
in which is :
A) MIL-H-8466.
B) MIL-H-8644.
C) MIL-H-8446.
14. What are the correct statement regarding vegetables base type of hydraulic fluid :
A) Essentially made of castor oil and alcohol.

B) Uses neoprene as seals and hoses.
C) Slightly heavier than water.
15. Phosphate ester base hydraulic fluid uses seals and hoses made out of :
A) Neoprene or Buna-N.
B) Natural rubber and thermoplastic resin.
C) Natural fibers or Butyl rubber.
16. Color identification for vegetables base type hydraulic fluid are :
A) Blue or golden yellow.

B) Blue color.
C) Yellowish or blue color.
17. A mineral base type hydraulic system is contaminated, what type of flushing solvent is
used :
A) Trichloroethylene.
B) Naphtha.
C) Neoprene.
18. Military specification for vegetable base type hydraulic fluid is :
A) MIL-H-7466.
B) MIL-H-7664.
C) MIL-H-7644.
19. Which type of Skydrol are compatible to painted surfaces :
A) Skydrol 500B4.
B) Skydrol 5.
C) Skydrol LD-4.
20. The type of characteristic that posses by Class 1 phosphate ester base hydraulic fluid
are :
A) Low density and offers some advantage in jumbo jet transport aircraft where
weight is a prime factors (Skydrol LD-4).
B) Low density and offers variety advantage in jumbo jet transport aircraft
where weight is a prime factor (Skydrol 500B4).
C) High density and possess handling characteristic that are beneficial in some
hydraulic system (Skydrol LD-4).
21. Which statements are true regarding particulate type of contamination :
A) The effects of small pieces of solid matter are present in the system.
B) The effects of chemical or solvent action appear in the system.
C) The effects of deposits or solid solvent are present in the system.
22. What does a stand pipe or a stack pipe accomplish in the reservoir :
A) Draws fluids in the event of emergency period.

B) Draws fluids in the event of normal operating and emergency period.
C) Draws fluids in the normal operating period.
23. Color identification for petroleum base type hydraulic fluid is :
A) Red color.
B) Light purple color.
C) Blue color.
24. What are the methods that are being used to pressurize a reservoir :
A) Atmospheric pressure.
B) Cabin pressure.
C) Venturi aspirator.
25. Which statement regarding reservoir are correct :
A) Does not move a constant amount of fluid each time but only the amount of
the system will accept.
B) Providing sufficient fluid to make up for normal losses of fluid seepage.
C) Providing or supply hydraulic fluid to the system by restricting the amount of
fluid flow.
26. A hand pump with a pressure of 100 PSI has been built in a hydraulic system. The
piston in the hand pump is 1 inch diameter and ½ inch line is connected to the hand
pump to an actuator which has a 2 inch wide of diameter. Using the proper equation,
what is the pressure in the line between the hand pump and the actuator :
A) 200 PSI.
B) 150 PSI.
C) 100 PSI.
27. A cooling unit such as the heat exchanger are required in some aircraft hydraulic
system are because :
A) Fluid flammability characteristic.

B) Fluid high pressure and high rates of flow.
C) Fluid compressibility effects.
28. A hydraulic components in which causes one hydraulic operation to follow another in
a define order and operated by means of hydraulic pressure is known as :
A) Priority valve.
B) Shuttle valve.
C) Sequence valve.
29. What type of hydraulic components that allows fluid flow freely in one direction and
restricts the fluid flow in the opposite direction :
A) Metering valve.
B) Check valve.

C) Orifice check valve.
30. How are most of the hydraulic system protected against over-pressure when
hydraulic system pressure control and relief units fail to function properly :
A) A shuttle valve interconnecting the main and emergency systems.

B) One or more hydraulic fuses installed in the pressure and return lines.
C) A shear section on the main hydraulic pump drive shaft.
31. What does pneumatic system termed as :
A) A fluid power system that uses recycled air.

B) A fluid power system that uses compressed air.
C) A fluid power system that uses non-compressed air.
32. Quick disconnect valve or coupling in hydraulic system, provide a means of :
A) Quickly connecting and disconnecting hydraulic lines and eliminates the

possibility of contaminates entering the system.
B) Easily replacing hydraulic lines in areas where leaks are common.
C) Quickly connecting and disconnecting hydraulic lines without loss of fluids or
entrance of air into the system.
33. What pneumatic components is used to prevent moisture in pneumatic system

freezes in low temperature at high altitudes and could cause serious system
malfunction :
A) Filters and restrictors.

B) Moisture separator and chemical dryers.
C) Control valves and relief valve.
34. Which of the hydraulic component that converts rotary motion into linear motion :
A) Linear actuator.
B) Rotary actuator.
C) Angular actuator.
35. The dehydrating agent in desiccant is known for it’s military specification :
A) MIL-D-3716.
B) MIL-D-3176.
C) MIL-D-3617.
36. A fully charged hydraulic accumulator provides :
A) Air pressure to various hydraulic components.

B) Source for additional hydraulic power when heavy demands are placed on the
system.
C) Positive fluid flow to the pump inlet.
37. After a complete cycle of operation, the air that is expanded and no longer needed
when an actuating unit is operated in a pneumatic system are :
A) Charged or pressurized for use during the next operation.

B) Returned to the engine compressor bleed air.
C) Exhausted or dumped usually overboard.
38. A filter incorporating specially treated cellulose paper is identified as a :
A) Sediment trap.
B) Cuno filter.
C) Micronic filter.
39. In pneumatic system, relief valves are widely functioning :
A) As damage preventing units.

B) To reduce the rate of airflow.
C) For controlling the cabin pressurization.
40. If two actuating cylinder, which have the same cross-sectional area but different
length of stroke are connected to the same source of hydraulic pressure, they will
exert :
A) Different amount of force but will move at the same rate of actuation speed.
B) Equal amount of force but will move at different rates of actuation speed.
C) Equal amount of force and will move at the same rate of actuation speed.
41. A low pressure type of pneumatic system that uses a ‘wet’ vane type air pump are
specially required a :
A) Moisture separator.
B) Oil separator.
C) Filters.
42. What are the similarity from construction aspects an accumulator air valves AN 6287-
1 compared to MS 28889-1 :
A) Swivel nut.
B) Charging methods.
C) Roll pin.
43. Generally in high pressure pneumatic system, what valve are incorporated together
with a pressurize type bottle :
A) Compressor valve and relief valve.

B) Return valve and overboard dump valve.
C) Control valve and charging valve.
44. By how means Cuno filter type determines the fineness of filtration in a hydraulic
system therefore preventing from any contamination and system failure :
A) By the thickness of the spacer sandwiched between the disks.

B) By the cleaning blade that are extended into space between disk.
C) By the turning rod located at the top of the filter housing.
45. To what components does a medium pressure type pneumatic system routed the
source or air which generally comes from the turbine engine compressor section
before it enters the operating units :
A) Pressure regulator unit.

B) Pressure controlling unit.

C) Pressure relief unit.
46. Dynamic seals are widely known to be used for :
A) Seals components that produce no movement.

B) Seals components that produce backup rings.
C) Seals components that produce movements.
47. Spreader is widely used as a :
A) To prevent the seals from extrusion.

B) To prevent the seals against tendency to roll-up.
C) To for the lips of the seals tightly against the sealing surface.
48. Dry vacuum pump in pneumatic system require no external lubrication because :
A) It uses steel vanes.

B) It uses carbon vanes.
C) It uses carbon vanes and rotor.
49. In hydraulic system, what are the function of shuttle valve :
A) Provide alternative or emergency sources of power to operate critical parts of

the system.
B) To allow a synchronization movement of two actuating cylinder.
C) To isolate or seal off a broken hydraulic line and prevent excessive loss of
fluid.
50. What condition would most likely cause excessive fluctuation of the pressure gauge
when the hydraulic pump is operating :
A) System relief valve sticking closed.

B) Inadequate supply of fluid.
C) Accumulator air pressure low.

Aircraft Hydraulic & Pneumatic - 10 - UniKL/MIAT/TD/THNP 312/MIDTM SA/OBJ

THNP 312 Objective Question Set A Master

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

THNP 312 Objective Question Set A Master

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR

MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE OF AVIATION TECHNOLOGY

1. In hydraulic aircraft application, the term ‘AREA’ are generally measured in :

2. Power as a measurement of the amount of work done in a given period is equivalent to

A) 33,300 foot pound of work in 1 minute.

A) Volume = Area  Distance.

A) Does not require special attention and maintenance.

8. What does ‘viscosity’ means :

A) External resistance of a fluid which tends to prevent it’s from flowing.

9. Fluids flow types are recognized as :

A) Particulate and turbulence flow.

10. What are the types of hydraulic fluids are available :

A) Vegetables base, phosphate ester base and mineral base.

11. What are the disadvantage of vegetables base hydraulic fluid :

A) Soften off natural type rubber seals.

A) Synthetic or phosphate ester base type fluid.

B) Vegetables base type fluid.

A) Essentially made of castor oil and alcohol.

A) Blue or golden yellow.

18. Military specification for vegetable base type hydraulic fluid is :

19. Which type of Skydrol are compatible to painted surfaces :

21. Which statements are true regarding particulate type of contamination :

A) Draws fluids in the event of emergency period.

23. Color identification for petroleum base type hydraulic fluid is :

25. Which statement regarding reservoir are correct :

A) Fluid flammability characteristic.

Aircraft Hydraulic & Pneumatic -5- UniKL/MIAT/TD/THNP 312/MIDTM SA/OBJ

C) Orifice check valve.

A) A shuttle valve interconnecting the main and emergency systems.

31. What does pneumatic system termed as :

A) A fluid power system that uses recycled air.

32. Quick disconnect valve or coupling in hydraulic system, provide a means of :

A) Quickly connecting and disconnecting hydraulic lines and eliminates the

33. What pneumatic components is used to prevent moisture in pneumatic system

A) Filters and restrictors.

36. A fully charged hydraulic accumulator provides :

A) Air pressure to various hydraulic components.

A) Charged or pressurized for use during the next operation.

38. A filter incorporating specially treated cellulose paper is identified as a :

39. In pneumatic system, relief valves are widely functioning :

A) As damage preventing units.

A) Compressor valve and relief valve.

A) By the thickness of the spacer sandwiched between the disks.

A) Pressure regulator unit.

Aircraft Hydraulic & Pneumatic -8- UniKL/MIAT/TD/THNP 312/MIDTM SA/OBJ

B) Pressure controlling unit.

46. Dynamic seals are widely known to be used for :

A) Seals components that produce no movement.

47. Spreader is widely used as a :

A) To prevent the seals from extrusion.

A) It uses steel vanes.

49. In hydraulic system, what are the function of shuttle valve :

A) Provide alternative or emergency sources of power to operate critical parts of

A) System relief valve sticking closed.

Aircraft Hydraulic & Pneumatic -9- UniKL/MIAT/TD/THNP 312/MIDTM SA/OBJ

Aircraft Hydraulic & Pneumatic - 10 - UniKL/MIAT/TD/THNP 312/MIDTM SA/OBJ

You might also like