Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101

Lesson Plan in Grade 9 English for Quarter 3, Week 1

I. Objectives
A. Content Standard
The learner demonstrates understanding of how Anglo-American literature and other text types serve
as means of preserving unchanging values in a changing world; also how to use the features of a full-
length play, tense consistency, modals, active and passive constructions plus direct and indirect speech
to enable him/her competently performs in a full-length play.
B. Performance Standard
The learner competently performs in a full- length play through applying effective verbal and non-
verbal strategies and ICT resources based on the following criteria: Focus, Voice, Delivery and
Dramatic Conventions.
C. Most Essential Learning Competency (MELC)
Differentiate biases from prejudices, EN9LC-IVf-13.3 (Analyzing)
D. Specific Objectives (Unpacked from the MELC)
i. Determine why a particular situation is biased or prejudiced (Applying)
ii. Identify statements that show biases and prejudices (Understanding)
iii.Define bias and prejudice (Remembering)

II.Subject Matter
Differentiating Biases from Prejudices

III.Materials
A. References
SLM
Online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MLqyjvbScU8
Materials: Pictures, PowerPoint Presentation, Laptop

IV. Procedure
A. Preliminary Activity
i. Prayer
ii. Checking of attendance
iii. Setting of house rules

B. Activity
i. Divide the class into three (3) groups. Each group is given a specific task.
Group
Highlight the statements that you think show FAIRNESS.
FAIRNESS
1. All victims of typhoon Ulysses were given assistance and food.
2. Handicapped persons are considered impotent.
3. She should have been isolated to the COVID-19 facility because of her dry cough.
4. Hiring low-grade applicants could lead to the company’s bankruptcy.
5. Our parents set equal limits and consistent in guiding us in our household task.

Group 2
Highlight the statements that you think show UNFAIRNESS
UNFAIRNESS
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101
1. All victims of typhoon Ulysses were given assistance and food.
2. Those vaccines are offered for free to the rich people only.
3. Handicapped persons are considered impotent.
4. It is believed that Ana won the contest because of her close attachment to the judges.
5. Only intelligent students are exempted from the requirements.

Group 3
Highlight the statements that you think show JUDGING OTHERS
JUDGING OTHERS
1. Handicapped persons are considered impotent.
2. She should have been isolated to the COVID-19 facility because of her dry cough.
3. He was compensated based on his effort.
4. Hiring low-grade applicants could lead to the company’s bankruptcy.
5. Our parents set equal limits and consistent in guiding us in our household task.

C. Analysis
How was the activity?

Questions for each group:

Group 1:
What was your task about?
How many statements did you consider fair?
What are these statements?
Why did you consider these statements as fair?
What then is the definition of fairness? Should we practice being fair with one another? Why is it
important that we should practice being fair? (ESP integration)

Group 2:
What was your task about?
How many statements did you consider unfair?
What are these statements?
When can you consider something as being unfair?
In the current situation of our country today, in the midst of a pandemic, is it right to prioritize
people with more money that those people who have nothing in getting vaccines and other essential
goods that are given by charities and public organizations?
As a member of your community, what values do you believe should shine through in this crisis and
why? (HOTS)

Group 3
What was your task about?
How many statements did you consider unfair?
What are these statements?
How did you come up with your answers?
Is it okay to judge others? Why?
How can we avoid being judgmental?
On statement number 3: Is there any law in our country that protects PWDs? How do you think that
particular law or republic act protect PWDs? What do you think is the law or

republic act called? (Araling Panlipunan) Republic Act No. 7277 or the Magna Carta for Disabled
Persons (specifically Section 32), which took effect in 1992, ensures equal opportunities for
suitable employment to PWDs as their able-bodied counterparts.

D. Abstraction
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101
Our lesson for today has something to do with the activities and concepts earlier. Can you guess
what it is?
So today we will learn about Bias and Prejudice; on how we can distinguish the two from each
other.

i. Present the objectives for the day.

ii. Discussion of the key concepts.
Bias and prejudice are closely related and often used interchangeably. Both have a negative
impact on our feelings. Let us explore the difference between these concepts.

(Play video presentation about bias and prejudice)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MLqyjvbScU8

Bias is a tendency to look at things in a certain way. It means a tendency to favor or support
or against a particular person, group, thing, point of view over another resulting in unfairness.

Example: The picture below shows bias, why do you think so?

It is an example of bias because both news

networks only covered what suits their
interest.

Other examples are Group Two’s answers in the earlier activity.

1. Those vaccines are offered for free to the rich people only.
2. It is believed that Ana won the contest because of her close attachment to the judges.
3. Only intelligent students are exempted from the requirements.

Prejudice refers to pre-judging before looking

at the evidence. It is an unfavorable opinion or feeling
beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or
reason. Prejudice can have strong influence on how
people behave and interact with others, particularly with
those who are different from another group.
Example: The picture below shows bias, why do
you think so?
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101

This is prejudice based on gender. Companies favor male applicants that

women without looking at their skills.

Other examples are Group Three’s answers in the earlier activity.

1. Handicapped persons are considered impotent.
2. She should have been isolated to the COVID-19 facility because of her dry cough.
3. Hiring low-grade applicants could lead to the company’s bankruptcy.

Practice Exercise A
Read the passage below and identify if it shows bias or prejudice. Explain your answer.

Scenario 1.
Marco aims to help his family as he seeks employment at a popular establishment. When
there was an interview with the applicants, Mario was not fortunate enough to be hired because
of his speech problem. The manager sees that Marco is incompetent in dealing with the
customer even though he is smart and has a pleasing look.
The passage shows prejudice because the manager judged Marco base only on his
speech problem even though he is smart and has a pleasing look.

Scenario 2.
Christina once helped me with my previous studies. So, when I became the manager of one
of the largest companies in town and found out that Christina’s son applied for a job, I could do
nothing but accept it. Some applicants are capable of doing the job too based on their records,
but I prioritized my Christina’s son.
The passage shows bias because the manager prioritized the son of his friend who helped
him with his studies. He thinks that he owes something to his friend.

Scenario 3.

Watch: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hNK8FCFpmm4
Hidden Figures Movie – Bathroom Scene
The passage shoes prejudice because people of color/women was not given rights to
have a bathroom in the office.

E. Application
Before we proceed to our Differentiated Group Activity, please be guided with the
rubrics for your group’s activity.

Rubrics for grading:

 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101
Content and Presentation of Ideas
5 All necessary details are apparent and ideas are very well presented.
3 Some necessary details are apparent and ideas are well presented.
2 Few necessary details are apparent and ideas are poorly presented.

Group 1 (Cultural Group) – For learners who want to express their culture, religion and
sociocultural background.
Portray common biases and prejudices that you experienced because of what you
believe or practice through a song, dance or acting. Distinguish biases from prejudices.

Group 2 (Linguistics Group) – For learners who love to express through words/language
Create a panel discussion differentiating bias and prejudice. Give facts, examples, and
experiences to make the discussion more reliable.

Group 3 (Visual Arts Group) – For learners who love visual arts
Create a poster that best differentiates bias from prejudice.

Group 4 (Therapy Group) – For learners who needs guidance and special care. Learners
with background of abuse, violence, armed/conflict and etc.
Pour out your thoughts and emotions through a letter during a time when you have
experienced unfairness in life and/or when you were judged by others. Afterwards,
express how you want to tell them how wrong it was.

Attached on the back of this lesson plan is an activity sheet for learners in different circumstances (Chronic
illness, displacement due to armed conflict, isolation due to the pandemic, and urban resettlement or
disaster.)

F. Generalization
What can you say about the activity that you did? How about the lesson today? Did the lesson
enlighten you about something? How does your knowledge in identifying bias and prejudice help
you as a student? (HOTS)

G. Evaluation
Open the google form link the teacher provided for the evaluation and answer the questions the link.
(ICT Integration)

Choose the letter of the best answer.

1. One of the similarities between bias and prejudice is _______________.
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101
a. negative thought c. negative treatment
b. negative action d. positive communication
2. People may become bias because _____________________.
a. they want to give equal treatment c. they have a similar feeling
b. they are influenced by the environment d. people, by nature, are self-centered
3. Which of the following is the characteristic of bias?
a. It is a process of pre-judging a person without looking into the evidence.
b. It is usually negative; having no one is advantaged.
c. It is flexible depending on one’s thinking and instinctive feeling.
d. It is a fixed type of emotion towards a person.
4. Which of the following is the least common type of prejudice?
a. Racism b. Sexism c. Classism d. Linguistic
5. Only American and African people are selected to join the world competition; Asians were
rejected. This statement is an example of ______________.
a. bias in racism c. bias in classism
b. prejudice in racism d. prejudice in classism

Prepared by:

REINO PETER D. LAGASCA

T-I, Demonstrator
Checked by:

ANA FIELA B. QUIMIGUING

MT-II, Mentor

Noted by:

MARILOU B. MONDING
HT-I, SLAC Coordinator

ACTIVITY SHEET FOR GRADE 9

S.Y. 2020-2021

GRADE 9 ENGLISH
Quarter 3, Week 1
Bias and Prejudice

Name:_______________________________________ Date: __________________________

Grade & Section:_____________________________ Score:_________________________

Objectives:
i. Differentiate biases from prejudices, EN9LC-IVf-13.3 (Analyzing)
ii. Determine why a particular situation is biased or prejudiced (Applying)
iii.Identify statements that show biases and prejudices (Understanding)
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101
iv. Define bias and prejudice (Remembering)
Key Concept
Our lesson for today has something to do with the activities and concepts earlier. Can you guess
what it is?
So today we will learn about Bias and Prejudice; on how we can distinguish the two from each
other.

Bias and prejudice are closely related and often used interchangeably. Both have a negative
impact on our feelings. Let us explore the difference between these concepts.

(Play video presentation about bias and prejudice)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MLqyjvbScU8

Bias is a tendency to look at things in a certain way. It means a tendency to favor or support
or against a particular person, group, thing, point of view over another resulting in unfairness.

Example: The picture below shows bias, why do you think so?

It is an example of bias because both news

networks only covered what suits their interest.

Other examples are Group Two’s answers in the earlier activity.

1.Those vaccines are offered for free to the rich people only.
2. It is believed that Ana won the contest because of
her close attachment to the judges.
3. Only intelligent students are exempted
from the requirements.

Prejudice refers to pre-judging before looking

at the evidence. It is an unfavorable opinion or feeling
beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or
reason. Prejudice can have strong influence on how
people behave and interact with others, particularly with
those who are different from another group.
Example: The picture below shows bias, why do
you think so?
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101

This is prejudice based on gender. Companies favor male applicants that

women without looking at their skills.

Other examples are Group Three’s answers in the earlier activity.

1. Handicapped persons are considered impotent.
2. She should have been isolated to the COVID-19 facility because of her dry cough.
3. Hiring low-grade applicants could lead to the company’s bankruptcy.

Activity 1
Direction: Identify whether the statement for each item shows bias or prejudice. Write your answer
on the blank provided.

________1. A big amount of food was shared with his closest neighbors only.
________2. All Asians are considered inferior in the knowledge of the international language.
________3. A mentally disabled person should not be allowed to go to school.
________4. The newly opened hotel in our town accommodates only rich people.
________5. He’s considered dumb because his grades in all subjects are poor.

Activity 2
Direction: Pour out your thoughts and emotions through a letter/poem, a drawing or a song during a time when
you have experienced unfairness in life and/or when you were judged by others. Afterwards, express
how you want to tell them how wrong it was.
Rubrics for grading:
Content and Presentation of Ideas
5 All necessary details are apparent and ideas are very well presented.
3 Some necessary details are apparent and ideas are well presented.
2 Few necessary details are apparent and ideas are poorly presented.
 Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of City Schools
DAPITAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lawa-an, Banonong, Dapitan City 7101