ENGINEERING GRAPHICS UNIT-2

UNIT-2
PROJECTIONS OF POINTS

PROJECTIONS OF LINES

PROJECTIONS OF PLANES
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PROJECTIONS OF POINTS
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1.Point A is 20 mm below the HP and 50 mm in front of the VP

2.Point B is in the HP and 40mm behind the VP
3.Point C is 30mm in front of the VP and in the HP
4.Point D is 50mm above the HP and 30mm behind the VP
5.Point E is 20mm below the HP and 50mm behind the VP
6.Point F is in the VP and 50mm below the HP
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1.point A is 30mm above HP and 50mm in front of VP

2.point B is in the HP and 40mm in front of the VP
3.point C is 50mm below the HP and in the VP
4.point D is 20mm above the HP and 50mm behind the VP
5.point E is 30mm below the HP and 40 mm behind the VP
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2.A point A is 40mm from the horizontal plane and 30mm from the vertical plane.Draw all
possible positions of point.
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PROJECTIONS OF LINES
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LINE PARALLEL TO BOTH PLANES

1.A 50mm long line PQ is parallel to both the HP and VP.It is 25mm in front of the VP and
30mm above HP draw its projections.

2.A 50mm long line PQ is parallel to both the HP and VP.It is 25mm in front of the VP and on
the HP draw its projections.
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LINE PERPENDICULAR TO ONE PLANE AND PARALLEL ANOTHER PLANE

Case-1—line perpendicular to HP and parallel to VP

1.A 60mm long line PQ has its end P 20mm above HP.The line is perpendicular to the HP and
30mm in front of the VP.Draw its projections

1.A 60mm long line PQ has its end P 20mm above HP.The line is perpendicular to the HP and
in the VP.Draw its projections.
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Case-2
1.A 60mm long line PQ has its end P 20mm in front of the VP. The line is perpendicular to the
VP and 30mm above the HP. Draw the projections of the line .

1.A 60mm long line PQ has its end P 20mm in front of the VP. The line is perpendicular to the
VP and on the HP. Draw the projections of the line .
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LINE INCLINED TO ONE PLANE AND PARALLEL TO ANOTHER PLANE

CASE-1—line inclined to HP and parallel to VP

1.A 80mm long line PQ has end P 20mm above HP and 30mm in front of the VP.The line is
inclined at 300 to the HP and is parallel to the VP.draw the projections of the line.

2.A 70mm long line PQ has end P 20mm above HP and in the VP.The line is inclined at 450 to
the HP and is parallel to the VP.draw the projections of the line.
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Case-2—line inclined to VP and parallel to HP

1.An 80mm long line PQ is inclined at 300 to the VP and is parallel to the HP.the end P of the
line is 20mm above HP and 30mm infront of the VP.draw the projections of the line

2.An 60mm long line PQ is inclined at 450 to the VP and is parallel to the HP.the end P of the
line is on the HP and 30mm infront of the VP.draw the projections of the line
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LINE INCLINED TO BOTH PLANES

MODEL-1

1.A 70mm long line PQ has its end P 20mm above HP and 30mm in front of the VP.The line is
inclined at at 450 to the HP and 300 to the VP.draw its projections.
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2.A straight line PQ has its end P 20mm above HP and 30mm infront of the VP and the end Q
is 80mm above the HP and 70mm in front of the VP.If the end projectors are 60mm apart,
draw the projections of the line.Determine its true length and true inclinations with the
reference planes.
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3.An 80mm long line AB is inclined at 300 to the HP and 450 to the VP.The end A is 20mm
above the HP and lying in the VP.draw the projections of the line.
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4.The front and top views of 75mm long line PQ measure 50mm and 60mm respectively.If the
end P of the line is 35mm above HP and 15mm in front of the VP.Draw its projections and
determine the true inclinations of the line PQ with the HP and the VP.
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5.The front and top views of a straight line PQ measures 50mm and 65mm respectively.The
point P is on the HP and 20mm in front of the VP.The front view of the line is inclined at 45 0
to the reference line.Determine the true length of PQ and its true inclinations with the
reference planes.
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6.A 70mm long line PQ is inclined at 450 to the Vp.Its end P lies on the HP and 15mm infront
of the Vp.The top view of the line measures 60mm.Draw the projections of the line PQ and
determine its inclinations with the HP.
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7.A 70mm long line PQ is inclined at 300 to the HP.The end P is 15mm infront of the VP and
25mm above the HP.The front view of the line measures 45mm.Draw the projections of the
line PQ and determine its true angle of inclination with the VP.
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8.An 80mm long line PQ has its end P 10mm above the HP and 25mm infront of the VP.The
line is inclined at 300 to the HP and 600 to the Vp.draw its projections.
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9.A 75mm long line PQ has its end P 15mm above the HP and 20mm infront of the VP.The
front and top views are 45mm and 60mm long respectively.Draw the projections of line PQ
and determine its true inclinations with the reference planes
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MODEL-2
1.A 70mm long line PQ has its end P 20mm above the HP and 40mm infront of the VP.The
other end Q is 60mm above the HP and 10mm infront of the VP.Draw the projections of PQ
and determine its inclinations with the reference planes
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2.The top view of 75mm long line Pq measures 50mm.The end P is 15mm above the HP and
50mm infront of the VP.The end Q is 20mm infront of the VP and above the HP.Draw the
projections of PQ and determine its inclinations with reference planes
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3.The distance between the end projectors of a line PQ is 50mm.The end P is 50mm infront of
the VP and 25mm above the HP.The end Q is 10mm in front of the VP and above the HP.The
line is inclined at 300 to the VP.Draw the projections of line PQ and determine its true length
and true angle of inclination with the HP
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MODEL-3
1.A 100mm long line PQ is inclined at 300 to the HP and 450 to the VP.Its mid-point is 35mm
above HP and 50mm infront of the Vp.Draw its projections