n,mdkafka'
h lsh,d y`ÿkajkafka
Èhjeähd frda.h lshkafka
fnda fkdjk frda. w;ßka by<u
w.hla fmkakqï lrk frda.hls' wo
fõ.fhka ñksid f.dÿrejk fnda
fkdjk frda.h yeáhg wxl tlg
;sfhkafka Èhjeähd frda.hhs' 2018
wjqreoao fjkfldg Èhjeähd
frda.hg uq¿ f,dalfhkau f.dÿre
fj,d bkak frda.Ska ixLHdj ñ,shk
366 ls'
wfma rfÜ iEu jeäys á hka mia
fofkl=f.kau tla wfhl=g
Èhjeähd frda.h je<È,d ;sfhkjd'
wfma rfÜ iuia; ck.ykfhka 20]
lau Èhjeähd frda.sfhda'
w;s OdjkldÍ Ôjk meje;aulg
ñks i q k a fhduq f j,d ;s î u ks i d
Èhjeähd frda.hg ñksiqka
f.dÿreùfï m% j k;dj jeäfj,d
;sfhkjd'
wdydrmdk" wej;=ï mej;=ï" udkisl
mS v kh ks i d Èhjeähd frda . hg
f.dÿreùfï m%jk;dj jeähs'
we;a ; gu fï Èhjeähd frda . h
lshkafka fudllao@
ksfrda.S isrerl ;sfhkakg ´k iSks
uÜguu iSudj blaujd .shdi ;uhs
Èhjeähd frda.h yefokafka' wms
lEug .ka k d wdydrj, ;s f hk
ldfndayhsfâ%Ü" fïoh iy fm%daàka yß
úÈhg mßjD;a;sh ls%hdj,shg Ndckh
fkdùu ks i d wdydrmdk .;a ; g
miafi;a ta ld,h w;r;=r;a iSks
m%udKh by< uÜgul ;sîu
Èhjeähd frda.fha m%Odk;u frda.
,laIKh lsh,d lshkak mq¿jka'
tfyu iSks uÜgu reêrh ;=< by<
hka f ka wkHdih ;= < ks m ofjk
—bkaishq,ska˜ fydafudakh ksmoùu
iyuq,skau k;rùu ke;skï wvqùu
ke;skï ta fydafudakfha
ls%hdldß;ajhg isref¾ mglj,ska
m%;sfrdaOhla oelaùu yskaohs'
fï úÈhg f,a j, iSkS uÜgu by<
.s y s k a ld,hla ;s i a f ia tfyuu
;snqfkd;a tfyu isref¾ yDoh jia;=j"
jl=.vq" weia" mdo" ,sx.sl wjhj" reêr
jdyskS iy iakdhq moaO;shg oeä f,i
ydksfjkakg mq¿jks'
jHdhdu wvqlu ke;skï fldfy;au
jHdhdu fkdlsÍu" fldf,iagfrda,a
uÜgu wvqlu ke;skï fldfy;au
jHdhdu fkdlsÍu" fldf,iagfrda,a
uÜgu by<hdu" udkisl wd;;sh"
úhm;a ùu" jerÈ wdydr mqreÿ ke;skï
mjq,a idudðlfhl=g ke;skï lsÜgqu
kEoEfhl=g Èhjeähdj je<`§ ;sîu
jf.a fya ; + k a ;uhs Èhjeähdjg
—lsï ld¾vIshka fjiaܘ lshkafka
ngysr iskud f,dalfha fyd,sjqâmqrh
ish ird.S rEmfhka ukau;a lrjk
ks<shla' ksrEmsldjla' —lsï˜
jHjidhsldjla jf.au ish ßhe,sá
ukaodlsksfh Èÿ,k ;rejla' ta jf.au
weh ohdnr ujla' fifkfynr ìß`ola'
fï jk úg f,da l fha oejeka ;
fm!reIHhla ysñ iqkaor rEu;shla’
,iaik lshk jpkhg f,dalh mqrdu
úúO w¾:l:k iemhqj;a rEu;a nfõ
ryia weh i;= widudkH iqkaor;ajh
fudk úÈhgo fy<sorõ lrkafka
lshk idOlh wef.a ,iaik ùfï
ryia
—lsï j,s
ld¾vIs
ka wkdjrKh
hka fjia fjkjd'
ܘ f.a uk
fudaykSh isrer wx. iïmQ¾Khs' weh
;u isrer yodf.k ;sfhkafka ldgj;a
woyd.ka k neß ;rughs ' —ls ï ˜
fndfyda úg w`Èkafka we`.g fydogu
ysr we`ÿï' wef.a ,iaikg jYS jqK
rislfhda uq¿ f,dj mqrdu úisÍ isáñka
—uqyqKqfmd;˜ yryd weh yd iïnkaO
fjkjd' wef.a ÿj —fkda¾la fjiaܘ
jqK;a wef.a fyd`ou risldúhla'
;ukaf.a ,iaik rEmh ,iaikgu
;shd.kakg fudkúÈfha ,iaik ryia
l%uo mdúÉÑ lrkafka lsh,d —fukak
fufyuhs˜ lsï Tng Tfí iqkaor;ajh
/l.kak yeá lshd fokafka'
—uu i;shlg ierhla isref¾ nr
rd;a;,a follska wvq lr.kakg iqÿiq
ls%hdud¾.hla wkq.ukh lrkjd' ta
i`oyd b;d fyd`Èka jHdhdï l% u
moaO;shla mdúÉÑ lrkjd'
uf.a mq o a . ,s l mq y q K q l re —.eyd¾
mS g ¾ika ˜ ieuúgu ug Wmfoka
fokafka yDofrda.j,ska j<lskakg
kï ta i`oyd wjYH Yla;Ska jHdhdu
;=<ska ,nd .; yelsnjhs'
Wlal=gql bßhõfjka isàu" bÈßhg
mekSu" ,siaidhEu iy by< uÜgfuka
fojeks j¾.fha Èhjeähd frda.
is r ef¾ mgl j,s k a bka i s h q , s k a fyda f uda k hg
Èhjeähd frda.fha m%fNao lsysmhlau m%;sfrdaOhla oelaùu ksid bkaishq,ska i%djh fjkafka
;sfnkjd' m<uqjeks j¾.fha Èhjeähd wvqfjka' ta ;;a;ajh ;uhs Èhjeähd frda.h f,i
frda.S ;;a;ajhg n,mdkafka cdkuh iy y`ÿkajkafka'
mdßißl idOl j, n,mEu' Wm;skau
ke;skï jhi wjqreÿ 30g wvq wh w;f¾ bkaishq,ska fydafudakfha ls%hdldß;ajh yß úÈhg
olskakg ,efnk bkaishq,ska fydafudakh isoaOfjkafka ke;s ksid Èhjeähd frda.h je<f`okjd'
i%djh fjkak ke;s yskaod we;sjk frda.S idudkHfhka fï j¾.fha Èhjeähd frda.h jeämqru
;;a ; a j hg ;uhs m<uq j k j¾.fha wjqreÿ 45 g jeä whg je<`§fï jeä bvlvla ;sfhkjd'
Èhjeähd ;;a;ajh n,mdkafka' fldfydu jqk;a <ore jhfia§ ke;skï ;reK jhfia§
jqk;a fï j¾.fha Èhjeähd frda.h yefokakg mq¿jka'
Èhjeähd frda.fha ;sfnk uQ,sl
fnda fkdjk frda.j,ska
,laIK ;uhs ksrka;rfhka uq;%d
msgùu" oeä ;snyla jf.au nv.skak
we;sùu" isref¾ nr wvqùu" jßkajr
weia fmkS f ï§ fnd`oùu w;mh
wdYs%; ysßjeàu" ,sxf.akaøsh wdYs%;j
m%fõiï fjkak'
È,Sr wdidok we;sùu wêl
f;fyÜgq .;sh'
Èhjeähd frda.h md,kh lf<a
ke;skï we;sjk ixl+,;d fudkjo
lsh,d n,uq' ta ixl+,;d fufia
y`ÿkajkakg mq¿jks'
jl=.vq wls%hùu" wefia iqo u;=ùu"
wd>d;h" ,s x .s l fn,yS k ;dj"
úIdoh" fomd wys ñ ùu" is r ef¾
m%;sYla;sh wvqùu" wlaudj ;=< fïoh
;eka m ;a ù u" Tia á fhda f mdfrdis i a "
fráfkda m ;s iy wka O Ndjhg
m;a ù u" wefia mS v kh jeäùu"
ms < s l djka we;s ù fï iïNdú;dj
jeäùu" yDofrda . we;s ù u wd§
ixl+,;djka Èhjeähdj md,kh
fkdlf<d;a isoaO fjkak mq¿jka'
Èhjeähd frda . h yeÈ,d ls h ,d
;yjqre lr.kakg wjYH reêr
mÍlaIdjla (FBS) fkdlvjd
foj;djla l<dg miq j ,efnk
m%;sM,h fvis ,Sgrhg ñ,s.%Eï 125
blaujd ;snqfkd;a m%;sldr .kakg
fjk ;;a;ajhg weú;a ;sfnk nj
ks.ukh lr.kakg mq¿jka' ta;a
ñ,s.%Eï 100 ;a 125 ;a w;r w.hla
;sfnkjd kï tal y`ÿkajkafka mQ¾j
Èhjeähd ;;a;ajhla lsh,hs' ta jf.a
wjia:djl§ kï Èhjeähd frda.S
;;a;ajh j<lajd .ekSfï yelshdj
;sfnkjd'
fojk l,dmfhka fldf,iafg%da,a
Èhjeähd frda.h md,kh fkdlf<d;a Tng Tno lshkafka fudllao@
wysñ úh yelshs'
wfma rfÜ iuia; ck.ykfhka
20] la Èhjeähd frda.sfhda' '
jHdhdï j, fh§u jf.a YdÍßl wNHdi lsÍu b;du jeo.;a ' wdydr ksfrda.S iqjiïm; iy rEisßh imsß
mßfNdackh Woh wdydrhg muKla fkfuhs' Èjd rd;S% wdydr rE /ðklf.a f;dr;=re ì`ola
fõ,aj,g jqj;a iqÿiqhs'
iqjreje;s rE /ðKs
;ukaf.a iqkaor flia l<U .ek —lsï˜ olajkafka oeä Wkkaÿjla'
úgñka A, is,sld jf.a úgñka ñY%Khla wef.a flfia l<U
Yla;su;a lrk jvd;a fyd`o i;aldrhla nj weh lshkjd' —lsï˜
iEu ojia mylgu ierhla wef.a flia l<U Ieïmq lrkjd' ta
jf.au —lsï˜ ;ukaf.a fldKavh È.gu fjkia iskud ks<shlf.a rej jvk ryi
lrkjd'
—lsï˜ ;ukaf.a isref¾ iu flfrys olajkafka úfYaI wjOdkhla'
fndfyda úg weh lrkafka f.or§u wkq.ukh lrk i;aldr
rgdjla' —lsï˜ ks;ru ;ukaf.a p¾ufõ§
—wdk,aâ,dkai¾˜ yïnfjkak hkjd' wef.a isref¾ le,ß oykh
fjkakg wjYH YdÍßl jHdhdï w;f¾ Èùugo uq,a ;ekla § ;sfnk
nj weh lshkd'
—lsï ld¾äIshka fjiaܘ f.a
—lsï˜ uE;l§ lsisÿ —fïla wma˜ lsÍulska f;drj iamd[a[fha
—fjda.a˜ i`.rdj i`oyd rE.; lsÍulg uqyqK ÿkakd' —udßfhda˜
;uhs wjq r eÿ wgla ;s i a f ia wef.a —fïla w ma ˜ wd¾áia Ü '
rE isßfhka fy<sfjhs'
—udßfhda˜ ;uhs lsïj ,iaik lrkafka'
—udßfhda fvújef.dúla˜ w;sYh iqrEms wkaoñka lsïj yevjev
l<d'
f,dalh mqrdu yudhk rEm,djkH /,af,a —lsï˜ hkq ird.S nfõ
ixfla;hla jk .sksmqmqrla' wef.a uknÈkd ckms%h rE imqfõ
iqkaor;ajh ujk fïlawma wdÜiaÜ —udßfhda˜" —lsï ld¾vIshka˜ j
iqr`.kla njg m;al<d'
ckms%h ßhe,sá ;drldjla jQ —lsï˜ oyilg jvd /iaj isáhjqka
yuqfõ wjqreÿ wgl ld,hla ;udf.a ióm ñ;=ßhl jQ —udßfhda˜
w;ska yev jev jqKd' weh úfgl jeä —fïlawma˜
tllska f;drj uqyqfKa iajNdúl fmkqu iu.ska leurd Ys,amSkag
uqyqK ÿkakd'
—lsï ld¾vIshka fjiaܘ f.a rE imqfõ ukrï ryia lsysmh weh
jrla fy<sorõ lf<a fukak fufyuhs' Tn Tnf.a isref¾ iu"
ysiflia" ksh" o;a we;=¿ ish¿u YÍr fldgia iqkaorj ;nd .kakg
´kh lshd is;kjdkï uq,skau —is;˜ msßisÿj ;nd.kak' B<.g
iqkaorj bkak kï is; msßisÿj ;nd .kak'
lg mßiaiï lr .kak

tl t,a,hg tlu Èidjg
ixpdrfhys fhÈh yels iq k a o r
.ukdka; ;s%;ajhla" Wkjgqk"
fnkaf;dg iy ñßiai uqyqÿ fjr< ;Sr
.d¨ mqrjrhg wdikakj msysá mq¿,a
jl% yevhlska hqla; Wkjgqk fjr<
;Srh o¾YKSh r;a;rka fjr<ls'
f,dalfha fyd`ou uqyqÿ fjr< ;Sr 12
w;r WKjgqk fjr< ;Srho ;sfí'' ysre
/ia ú`Èñka uqyqfoa kdkakg
wdrlaIdldÍ mrhlska hqla; Wkjgqk"
úfoaYSh ixpdrlhskaf.a is;a weo ne`o
;nd .kakd wdl¾IKSh fjr<ls'
rdudhkh mqrdjD;a;hg
iïnkaO;djhla we;s Wkjgqk uqyqfoa
r< w;rg" ta wdika k fha u ms y s á
rEuiai, lkao .,amr w;ßka u;=j
fmfkk wdl¾IKSh Wiaìuls'
rdu rdjK hqoaOfha§ ;=jd, ,o rduf.a
fidhqrd jQ ,laIaukg m%;sldr lsÍug
wjYH T!Iëh Ydlhla fiùu msKsi
ykqudka foúhka úiska YS% ,xldjg
/f.k wd lka o jeàfuka fuu
rEuiai, lkao we;s jQfha hehs hk
ckm% j doh" tu mq r djD;a ; h ;= ,
m%p,s;j mj;S' ksi, iqkaor
jgmsgdjlska hqla; Wkjgqk uqyqÿ
Èhl`o ks,a meyefhka hqla; jk w;r
meyeÈ,s ks,a wyiska th ;j;a w,xldr
ù we;' ´,kao hq.hg wh;a
.Dyks¾udK Ys,amfhka hqla; merKs
f.dvke.s,s Wkjgqk m%foaYhg f.k
fokafka ruKSh oiqkls'
YS% ,xldfõ ol=Kq È. uqyqÿ fjr< ;Srfha
msysá Wkjgqk jrdh b;du ,iaik
fjr< ;Srhka f.ka tlls'
B<`.g ol=fKa msysá fjr< ;Srhka
w;ßka ñßiaio b;du o¾YkSh fjr<
;Srhls'
Ôú;fha tla wjia:djla fyda ñßiai
fjr< ;Srhg wd hq;af;a ;,auiqka iy
fvd,amska ud¿jka keröu ioydh'
tfia u ;,a u iq k a keröu i`oyd
ixpdrlhska meñfKk ol=fKa msysá
m%Odk;u jrdhls fojqkaor jrdh'
wkd.; hym;g Wmfoila
b;sß lruq
b;sß fkdlrkakdf.a
wkd.;h w`ÿreh'
Ôú;h id¾:l lr .ekSug kï hula b;sßlr
.; hq;=h'
b;sß lrkafka u;=jg m%fhdackhg .kakg kï
th b;sßl< hq;=uh' —b;sß fkdlrkakdf.a
wkd.;h w`ÿreh˜ hehs lshukla ;sfí' wm
b;sß l< fohska M, m%fhdack ,efnkafka fyg
Èkfha§h' fyg Èkhg wo b;sß fkdl<fyd;a
fyg Èkfha wmg M, m%fhdack .ekSu i`oyd
ñßiai iy fojqkaor jrdh w;r we;af;a ióm;u flá ÿrla
jk w;r ;,auiqkaf.a iy fvd,amska ud¿jkaf.a ixl%uKSh ixpdrl .ukdka;hla
.uka u. jeà we;af;a fojqkaor iy ñßiai w;r jQ uqyqÿ
;Srfhah'
iqjfi; ukig f.kfok wmQre iqkaor .ukdka;hla
iEu jirlu fkdjeïn¾ udih iy wfm%a,a udih w;r fuu
laISrmdhs u;aiHhkaf.a ruKSh oiqk oel.; yels fõ'
foieïn¾" ckjdß iy wfm%a,a hk udij,§ ;,a uiqka iy
jdih lrkq ,nk fnka;r .`. wdYs%;
fvd,amska u;aiHhska jeämqr oel.; yels jk w;r fuu udi
m%foaYfhys fldlal=kaf.a isg lsUq,ka
yd iïnkaO ld,h ;=<§ ;s;a iys; ;,a uiqka iy ks,a ;,auiqka
olajdjQ i;a;ajhka ießir;s' tfiau
jeä m%udKhla oel.; yels w;r fojqkaor ;=vqj wdYs%; uqyqfoa
ixpdrlhka f .a is ; a weo.ka k djQ
o jeä jYfhka oel.kakg yels jkq we;' fuu ;,auiqka iy
fnkaf;dg wdYs%; m%foaYh leianE
fvd,amska u;aiHhska oel n,d .ekSu i`oyd foia úfoia
ì;a ; r rls k m% f oa Y hls ' .,md;
ixpdrlhska Wfoid hd;%d fhdojd we;s w;r meh y;rl
úydrho ta m%foaYhg tla lrkafka
úfkdao pdßldjla i`oyd jrlg fhdod .efkhs' ;,auiqka
Y% o a O djka ; fmkq u ls ' fnka f ;dg
ixpdrl ks f la ; k nyq , j we;s
ixpdrl mqrjrhls' tfiau úYd,
ixpdrl fydag,a m%udKhlao tys we;'
ieneúkau .d¨ mqf¾ Ys%hdj
wdl¾IKSh uqyqÿ fjr< ;Srhkaf.ka
,iaik fõ' ieneúkau WKjgqk"
ñßiai iy fnkaf;dg uqyqÿ fjr< ;Sr
iqkaor ixpdrl .ukdka;hkah'
.d¨ mqrfha Ys%hdj j¾Kj;a lrjk
ol=fKa uqyqÿ fjr< ;Sr
<`.gu f.dia n,d .ekSu i`oyd fuu hd;%d kdúl ie;mqï 15
l muK ÿrla hd;%d l< hq;=fõ'
fnkaf;dg fjr< ;Srho foia úfoia ixpdrlhskaf.a is;a
weo.kakd jQ ruKSh uqyqÿ fjr<lska iukaú; jk w;r th
b;d ckms%h fjr< ;Srhls'
fnkaf;dg fjr< m%p,s; fjr< ;Srhla jk w;r fjr< úYd,
je,s mrhlska iukaú;h' tu fjr< ;Srh wdYs%; uqyqfoa Èhl`o
ksi,h' tneúka tys kEug iy lsñ§ug myiqh' fnkaf;dg
fjr<" fldgia follska iukaú;h' fnkaf;dg l,mqfõ ksi,
c,h iys; l,mqj fnkaf;dg fjr< ;Srfhka W;=frys msysgd
we;s w;r th —mdrdÈi Èjhsk˜ f,i y`ÿkajkq ,nhs'
iq<x rej,a hd;%d" uqyqÿ Èh u; ,siaidhdu" yn,a Tre me§u"
.eUqre uqyqfoa uiqka ovhï lsÍu wdÈh fnkaf;dg uqyqÿ ;Srfha
l< yelsjkafka tys l,mqj ;=< we;s uqyqÿ Èhl`o ksi,
ksidfjks'
19 jk ishjfia isgu fnka;r .`. jeo.;a ixpdrl
wdl¾IKhla ysñlr .;a w;r fuu ,iaik fnka;r .f`.ys
fndaÜgq ijdß hk ixpdrlhskao fndfyda fj;s' úúO i;aj j¾.
lsisjla ke;sj yQ,a,ñka isàug isÿjkq ksh;h' ndr.kakg bkafka Tjqka ksidh'
ieneúkau b;sß lsÍu iïnkaOj l:d lsÍfï§ wm uq,skau wjOdkh fhduq ngysr rgj, isiq mrmqr wu;r ls%hdldrlï
l< hq;af;a —b;sß lsÍu˜ hkafkys ienE f;areu f;areï .ekSughs' hï j,ska uqo,a Wmh;s' Wmhd.;a uqo,ska iuyr
fohla lshjd n,d is;g .kakg kï ta foh ms<sn`oj wm fyd`o isiqka b;sß lr;s' wm rfÜ YsIH YsIHdjka
wjfndaOhlska isáh hq;=h' ulaksido h;a tjeks wjfndaOhlska f;drj ta foudmsh fijfKa jefvk fyhska uqo,a bmhSu
.ek lshùu muKla wmf.a ukig nqoaêhg n,mEula fkdlrk fyhsks' ta i`oyd wu;r ls%hdldrlï wjYH fkdjqk;a
wdldrhg wmf.a ukig nqoaêhg n,mEula fkdjkafka kï wm ta .ek Tjqkago uqo,a fyda fjk;a wdOdr ,efnk
lshùfuka m,la ke;' ud¾. we;' ;u foudmshka fj;ska {d;Ska
b;sß lsÍu hkq b;sß lsÍuu ñi wka fohla fkdfõ' th tfia jkafka b;sß fj;ska ñ;=re ñ;=ßhlf.ka hï úfYaI
lsÍu ;=<u tys ienE wre; .eíù fyhsks' wm uq,skau b;sßlsÍu hkq wjia:djl§ hula ,efnkafka kï ta ,efnk
l=ulaoehs i,ld n,uq' wmg wmf.a ðú;fha§ ,efnk foaj,a iy fohska álla fyda iq/lsj b;sß lr ;nd.;
fkd,efnk foaj,a hkqfjka foj¾.hla we;' wmf.a Ôú;hg wjYH foaj,a yels k ï tys m% f hda c kh we;s j ka f ka o
ta fofldgfiau we;' Tjqkaguh'
wm ,efnk úg§ i;=gq fjuq' fkd,efnk úg§ ÿlafjuq' th ñksia iuyr foudmshka orejkag Èkm;du —fmdlÜ
iajNdjhhs' tfy;a wmg ,efnk foh wdrlaIs;j ;nd.kakg wmg ukS˜ f,iska mdi,a hk úg§ lShla fyda w;g
yelshdjla ,efí' ta foh wm wf;ysu iqrlaIs;j mj;sk ;dlal,a iq/lsj fo;s' th tla orefjl=g remsh,a úiaila hehs
mj;skq we;' tfy;a th iqrlaIs;j ;nd .kakg wmg yelshdjla fkd,eî is ; uq' ta rems h ,a úiaiu úhoï lr
hkafka kï wm fj;ska tajd wE;a ù hhs' wmg ,efnk foaj,a iy kdia;slrkjdg jvd thska remsh,a oyhla fyda
fkd,efnk foaj,a hk foj¾.hu iïnkaOfhka th ienEjls' b;sß lsÍu i`oyd nexl= .sKqula fyda wvqu
tfia kï b;sß lsÍu hkq l=ulao@ ;rñka leghlg oudf.k b;sß lrkafka kï
wmg ,efnk fohska flfia fyda fldgila iq/lsj u;=hym; ;ld th ojia úia i la .;jq j fyd;a rems h ,a
fjkalr ;nd .ekSu b;sß lsÍuhs' th uqo,a fyda fjk;a hï fohla úh foishhla fjkjd fkao@ th udi 12 l§
yelsh' remsh,a 2400 ls' th wjqreÿ myl§ remsh,a
iEu flfkl=u W;aidy l< hq;af;a ;ukag yels muKska W;aidy lr bÈß 12000 ls' wOHdmkfhka by<g hd fkdyels
wkd.;fha§ rfÜ f.!rjKSh ;ekla ysñlr .ekSuh' ta w;ru ta wruqKq jqjfyd;a tu uqo,ska wvqu ;rñka iajhx
ch.kakg bÈß ld,h ;=<§ uqo,ao wjYH jkq we;' b;sß lsÍug /lshdjla fyda lsÍfï wjia:djla b;sß fjkjd
fm<öfuka ta uqo,a wjYH jk Èkh wd úg i;=gq úh yelsh' fkao@
wkd.;fha§ hï Èfkl Tng Ôú;hg uqyqK §ug isÿ jkafka ;ksju úh yeu orefjl=u W;aidy l< hq;af;a ;ukag
yelsh' we;af;kau tjeks wjia:djla Tn ieugu Wodjkq ksh;h' tÈk Tn yels muKska b;sß lsÍuhs'
mQ ¾ K wd¾Ól Yla ; s h ls k a hq ; = j Yla ; s u ;a j is á ka f ka kï Tn b;sß lsÍu .ek wo f,dalfha ;sfnk wjOdkh
wksjd¾hfhkau ch.%dylfhl= jkq fkdwkqudkh' ojiska oji jeäfjñka ;sfí' —ñksia Ôú;h
wruqKq bgqlr .ekSug yelsjkafka b;sß lr .ekSfuka muKs' b;sß id¾:l lr .ekSug kï hula b;sß lr.;
lsÍug wr msßueiau" iliqrejïlu w;HjYHh' ksIaldrKfha uqo,a hq;=h'˜ hk woyi fmrg jvd wjOdkh fhduq
kdia;slrk mqoa.,hka wm fldf;l=;a oel we;af;uq' Tjqkaf.a wkd.;h l< hq;= ud;Dldjla njg m;aj we;af;a
w`ÿreh' fygla .ek fkdis;k ksidu Tjqka kdia;s lr;s' ta ksidu wd¾Ólfha nr fjk ljrodg;a jvd ñksia
jhia.;jQ ld,fha§ w;S; ;reKld,h .ek is;d miq;eú,s fj;s' Ôú;hg ;Èkau oefkk ksidh'
Tn tfia lrkakg wjYH ke;' ulaksido Tn jeks whf.ka fï f,dalh
,iaik jk neúks' ta ksid b;sß lsÍu ;rï jeo.;a ;j;a fohla ke;' b;sß
lsÍu .ek is;kakg nqÿka jykafia mjd b;sß lsÍu iïnkaO wkqyia
foaYkd lr;sfí'
jeäysáhkag jdf.au wmf.a ÿjd orejkago b;sß lsÍfï úIhh jeo.;ah'
th mdi,a úIhhla ;rugu jeo.;a úIhhls' ulaksido h;a wkd.;h

iqjrejg m<;=re
m<;=re hkq foúhka úiska
ukqIH j¾.hd fj; ;s<sK l< uy`.=
wdydrhla hehs lshukla we;' th
ieneúkau i;Hhls' isref¾ ksfrda.S
njg;a rEm fNdaNdj /l .ekSug;a
w;HjYH m<;=re hkq ÈjHuh
wdydrhls'
fndfydaúg wmf.a ffoksl
wdydrfõ, rij;a lr .ekSug .kakd
—;lald,s˜ t<j¿ j¾.hla fkdj
m<;=re j¾.hla nj Tn okakjdo@
r;= meye;s ;lald,s t<j¿jla f,i
wm Ndú;d l<o th fndfyda rgj,
Wmfhda.S lrkq ,nkafka m<;=rla
f,isks' ;lald,s WIaKdêl wdydrhla
njg wmf.a rg ;=< iïm%odhsl u;hla
we;;a th ksjerÈ jkafka ke;'
iqkaor rejlg ri.=K imsß
;lald,s
rej jvk ksfrda.Slu iqrlsk ÈjHuh m<;=rls
;lald,s bùfuka ;lald,s jExckh
weis â ke;fyd;a wï,hla njg
yefrk njo wmf.a idïm% o dhs l
—
u;hls' tfy;a tho ksjerÈ fkdfõ'
tfiau ;lald,s bùfuka tys we;s
úgñka "C" iy f*da,sla wï,h ke;sù
hhs' tfia jqjo fkdmsiQ ;lald,s j,
fuka wfkl= ; a is h ¨u fmda I K
.=Kdx.hka tys ke;sjkafka ke;'
fyd`ou foh jkafka ;lald,s bùfuka
f;drj wuqfjkau wdydrhg .ekSuhs'
—;la l d,s ˜ hkq is r erg w;HjYH
fmdaIK .=Kfhka hqla; mßmQ¾K
wdydrhls'
wê reêr mSvkfhka fmf<kakkag
;lald,s˜ hkq
isrerg w;HjYH
fmdaIK .=Kfhka
hqla; mßmQ¾K
wdydrhls
;la l d,s wdydrhg .ekS f uka reêr
mSvkh md,kh lr.; yelsfõ'
tfukau iqkaor rE imqjlg ysñlï lSug
;lald,s j,ska ,efnk iydh by<
uÜgul mj;S'
ifuys /<s jeàu kj;k —fld,ecka˜
kï jQ ridhkh ;lald,sj, we;' tneúka
iqkaor fjkak ;lald,s lkak hehs Tng
lsisfjl= lsjfyd;a th neyer
fkdlrkak'
u;l Yla;sh fyd`Èka j¾Okh lrKq
,nk ;lald,s mdi,a hk ÿjd orejkag
,nd§fuka Tjqkaf.a wOHdmk lghq;=j,§
wjYH jk u;l Yla;sh w;alr .ekSug
th buy;a msgqjy,la jkq we;'
tfiau yoj;g ys;lr jQ —,hsfldmska˜
(Lycopena) kue;s ridhksl øjHho
;lald,s j, we;'
—;lald,s˜ wdydrhg .ekSfuka ms<sld
ffi, u¾okh lsÍfï yelshdj ,efnkq
we;s njg ffjoH m¾fhaIK ;=<ska ikd:
lrkq ,en we;' úfYaIfhkau mqreIhskag
yefok fm% d ia f Üá ms < s l d u¾okh
;lald,s u.ska b;d id¾:lj flfrk
njo ikd: lr we;'
;la l d,s j, we;s f*da , s l a wï,h
fya ; = f ldgf.k iq j odhs ks k a o lg
Wreulï lSfï yelshdj we;'
úfYaIfhkau .¾NkS uõjrekag ;lald,s
.=Kodhl fõ' tfiau Èklg ñksia
isrerg wjYH fmdgEishï yd úgñka "C"
m%udKh ,efnhs'
h<s;a mejish hq;af;a —;lald,s˜ Whkafka
ke;sj wuqfjka wdydrhg .kakd f,ihs'
tfiau wdydrhg .ekSug fmr
lsysmjdrhlau fiaÈh hq;=fõ' ulaksido
h;a —;lald,s˜ j, Tmh i`oyd hï hï
úI ridhkhka fhdod .kakd neúks'
tneúka ;lald,s lEfuka Tng ,iaik
jkakg muKla fkdj isrero iq/lsj
;nd.; yelsjkq we;'
Èÿ,k uDÿ flia l<Ula i`oyd
Tn l< hq;af;a l=ulao@
Èÿ,k uDÿ flia l<Ula i`oyd Tn l<hq;af;a l=ulao@ Tn È.=l,la
;siafia úúO i;aldr ksfrda.S flia l<Ula i`oyd mdúÉÑ lrkakg we;s
nj lsisÿ ielhla ke;' tfy;a m%;sM, bka fkd,efnkakgo ke;=j
we;ehs Tng ye`.Sf.dia we;s njgo lsisÿ ielhla ke;skï Tn fuu
Wmfoia wkq.ukh lr jvd;a iqnodhs m%;sM, w;alr .kak'
Tn ksr;=reju f;,a iys; Tfí flia l<U fidaod msßisÿ lr.kak' Tfí
ysfiys iu f;,a iys; kï ojilg jrlaj;a th fidaod mú;% l< hq;=fõ'
Tn ridhksl øjH iys; Èhr j¾. mdúÉÑ lsÍfuka Tfí flia l<U ;j
;j;a úh<s iajNdjhlg m;ajkq we;' tneúka Tn tjeks øjHhka mdúÉÑ
lsÍu fjkqjg iqÿiq Èhr j¾. muKla ta i`oyd mdúÉÑ lrkak'
tfiau Tn jhig hdu;a iu. Tfí ysfiys iu u; f;,a .;sh wvqù úh<s
iajNdjhla hkakg bv ;sfí' tneúka ieuúgu Ieïmq j¾. Tn w;ayod
ne,sh hq;= ke;' tfiau Tng ysfiys iu u;ska m;=re .e,ù hk
iajNdjhla fmfkkafka kï m%udKj;a ;rugj;a ysiflia Ieïmq
fkd.e,aúhhq;=h' tfia fkdjk úg isÿjkafka biafidß iE§u ksid
ysfiys frda.S nj u;=ùu mufKls'
Tfí È.= flia jeáh uq¿ukskau fidaod yeÍug fmr Tfí ysi fidaod
yßkúg§ uQ,slju Tn l< hq;af;a Tfí ysfiys iu muKla msßisÿ lsÍu
i`oyd wjOdkh fhduq lsÍuhs' §ma;sfhka f;dr f.dfrdaiq leã hk flia
l<Ula Tng we;af;ys kï Tn th fidaod yeÍu muKla l< hq;=j we;' ta
i`oyd uq,skau Ieïmq j¾. mdúÉÑ fkdlrkak'
miqj flia l<U Ieïmq j¾. Ndú;d lrñka msßisÿ l< miq lkaäIk¾
Ndú;d lrkak'
flia l<Ug ydkslr w,ag%djh,Ü lsrK ^wfOdarla; lsrK& j,ska flia
l<U wdrlaId lsÍug;a ysifliaj, Yla;sh jeäÈhqKq lr.ekSug;a
ysiflia Èÿ,k .;sfhka mj;ajd .ekSug;a Tn l< hq;af;a —lkaäIk¾˜
j¾.fha Ieïmq Ndú;d lsÍuh'
—lkaäIk¾˜ j¾.fha Ieïmq j¾.hla Ndú;d lsÍfuka myiqfjka kuHYS,S
jk lÈu flia l<Ula Tnf.a flia l<U i;=lr.; yelsjkq we;'
ieuúgu Tn Ieïmq j¾.hla fyda lkaäIk¾ Ndú;d lrkafka kï ta
i`oyd iqÿiq Tfí ysifliaj,g .e,fmk tajd Ndú;d l< hq;=fõ'
WodyrKhlg .;fyd;a Tn flia l<U i`oyd j¾K .ekaùula
lrkafkakï tu j¾Khg iqÿiq Ieïmq j¾.hla Ndú;d l< hq;=h' Tfí
ysiflia hï ridhksl øjHh iys; Ieïmq j¾. Ndú;d lsÍu ksid leã
hkafka kï —gQ bkajka˜ j¾.fha Ieïmq muKla mdúÉÑ lrkak'
Tn mhsmam j;=r kEfï§ tys we;s laf,daßka ksid Tfí ysifliaj,g
ydksodhl ;;a;ajhla we;sjkq we;' tneúka Tng isrer fidaod.ekSug
muKla wjYH jkafka kï tjeks c,fhka ysiflia wdrlaId lsÍug ysi
;Èka wdjrKhjk mßÈ ysia jeiaula Ndú;d lrkak'
laf,daÍka iys; c,h lsis úfglj;a ysiflia j,g iqÿiq fkdfõ'
B<`.g Tn ysiflia msßisÿ lsÍu i`oyd ieuúgu ridhksl øjH j,ska
f;dr Ydlidr Ieïmq j¾. muKla Ndú;d lrkak' tfukau lkaäIk¾
ksjerÈ wdldrhg Ndú;d lrkak' ieuúgu È.= oe;s we;s mkd muKla
ysi mSÍfï§ Ndú;d lrkak'
ksfrda.S flia l<Ula i`oyd Tn wdydrhg .kakd wdydr n,mdk neúka
ksrka;rfhkau fm%daàk nyq, wdydr wdydrhg .kak' ksfrda.S ysia ln,la
i`oyd jQ ksfrda.S iula ksfrda.Sj mj;ajd f.k hdu ysifliaj, ksfrda.S
njg n,mdk fyhska mQ¾K iu;=,s; wdydr fõ,la Tn ,nd.; hq;=j we;'
Tfï.d ridhksl ix>glh iys; ud¿ j¾. ksr;=reju wdydrhg .kak'
tfiau ì;a;ro wdydrhg .ekSu jvd;a WÑ;fõ' Tfí ysiflia ms<sn`oj
iEuúgu Tn wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;=uh'
tfiau ydkslr ridhksl ix>glh iys; ud¿ j¾. ksr;=reju wdydrhg
.kak' tfiau ì;a;ro wdydrhg .ekSu jvd;a WÑ; fõ' Tfí ysiflia
ms<sn`oj iEuúgu Tn wjOdkh fhduql< hq;=uh'
tfiau ydkslr ridhksl øjH j,ska f;dr Ieïmq j¾. muKla Ndú;d l<
hq;=fõ' flia l<Ug iqÿiq lkaäIk¾ muKla Ndú;d lsÍuo l< hq;=fõ'
flia l<U ksr;=reju fidaod mú;% lrñka fyd`Èka úh,d .ekSfuka miqj
È.= oe;s iys; mkdjla mdúÉÑ lrñka mSrkakg j.n,d .; hq;=j we;'
tfiau flia l<U ksfrda.su;aj ;nd .ekSu i`oyd iqÿiq Wmfoia Tnf.a
rEm ,djkH Ys,amskshf.ka fyda Ys,amshdf.ka ,nd .ekSugo wu;l
fkdlrkak'
Tfí flia l<fUys ksfrda.S njg n,mdk idOl lsysmhla fõ' Tn
wdydrhg .kq ,nk wdydrmdk" fidndoyfuka cks; foaY.=Ksl
;;a;ajhka" mßir ¥IKh iy Tn Ndú;d lrkq ,nk úúO i;aldr ta
w;r fõ'
ksjerÈ wdydr fõ,la .ekSu wksjd¾hfõ' b;du;a fyd`o iu;=,s; wdydr
fõ,l wksjd¾fhka ;sìh hq;= fm%daàk iys; wdydr flfrys ie,ls,su;a
fjkak' flia l<Ul ksfrda.S nj uq¿ukskau r`od we;af;a fm%daàk u;
neúka ojilg .%Eï 45 la muK jQ fm%daàk Tfí wdydrfõ, ;=< ;sìh
hq;=h' ud¿" fndaxÑ" ì;a;r" wvq fïo m%udKhlska hq;a; lsß wdydr" fïo
rys; uia" l=l=¿uia wdÈh ksjerÈ wdydr i`oyd WÑ; fõ' wdydr fõ,g
fm%daàka wvqjkafka kï m%;sM,h ÿ¾j, jkq we;' ysiflia .e,ùhdu"
myiqfjka lefvk iqq¨ ysiflia we;sùu wd§ m%;sM, w;aùug bv
we;af;ah'
wdydr fõ,g —iskala˜ kï jQ ix>glh wvx.= fkdùu ksid ysiflia
ÿ¾j¾Kù ye,S .e,ù hdug we;s bvlg fndfydah' lcq wdydrhg
.ekSfuka tu ;;a;ajh u`.yrjd.; yelsh'
tfukau ksfrda.S flia l<Ula i`oyd t<j¿" m<;=re i,do jeks Ydluh
wdydr" msßisÿ fmrd.;a j;=r mdkh lsÍu fï i`oyd w;HjYHh'u,aá
úgñka j¾. iys; ke;fyd;a —iskala˜ iys; wdydruh wdydr
w;sf¾lhkao wdydrhg .; hq;=h'
—Tfï.d - 3˜ wï,h iys; ieuka" yqre,a,ka jeks ud¿ Tfí ksfrda.S flia
l<U ioyd jeo.;a jkakd jQ wdydrhkah' tfukau fhda.Ü" i,do" OdkH
j¾." ly meye;s OdkH j¾." ;;a;ajfhka Wiia Öia j¾. Ndú;ho ta
i`oyd jvd;au iqÿiq wdydrhkah'
-;j;a fldgila fojk l,dmfhka-
iqjrej
jr,i
 È.=l,la Ôj;aùfï
ryi l=ulao@
È.= l,la Ôj;aùfï ryi l=ulao@ tu ryi kï
ksfrda.S Èúhla .; lsÍuhs' udkisl iy ldhsl
frda.dndOj,ska je<lS iqjodhs mßirhl
Ôj;a j ka k g yels k ï th Tnf.a wdhq I
jeäùug fya;=jla nj lsjhq;=uh'
YÍrfha meje;Su i`oyd Tn .kakd wdydrmdk
j, we;s le,ß m%udKh Tfí isrer we;=,;g
wdydr f,i .;al< tajd ksr;=reju oykh jk
mßÈ lh fjfyid jev l< hq;=h' Y%uh je.sÍu
fidndoyu úiska Tng ,nd§ we;s kS;shls'
thg msgqmd ld,h .; lsÍfuka isÿjkafka Tn
frda.S njg m;aùuhs'
Tn i;shlg wvqu ;rñka ;=ka j;djla läir
.ukska hq;=j weúÈkafka kï Tfí
ksfrda.Snjg th ksh; f,iu fya;=jla jkq
ksielh' weh§fuka YdÍßl yd udkisl
Yla;sh j¾Okh jk w;r isref¾ iunr;djla
fmaYsj, ls%hdldß;ajh ukdj isÿjkq we;'
ks;sm;d jHdhdï lsÍfuka È.=l,la
Ôj;a ù fuka fn,yS k ;;a ; a j h wvq l r
.ekSug;a th ukdf,i bjy,a jkq we;'
ksfrda.S njg fya;=jk Ydluh wdydr jeämqr
wdydrhg .ekSfuka Tfí isref¾ ksfrda.S nj
/l.; yelsfõ' tfiau ks;ru ls%hdYS,sj isrer
mj;ajd .ekSfuka isrefrys ksfrda.S nj
iqjrej fi;au.
ksfrda.S Èú ihqfrka wñ, Èh oyrla
Èklg Tn ñ,s ,Sg¾ 237 ne.ska jQ j;=r
ùÿre 08 la mdkh lsÍfuka Tfí isref¾
ksfrda.S nj /l.ekSug yelsjkq we;'
fuu iqúfYaIS Í;shg wkqj Tfí isrer
úc,kfhka j<lajd.; yelsjkq we;'
nyq,j c,h mdkh lsÍfuka Tfí isrerg
w;ajk kkaúO m%;s,dN fï f,i yqjd
olajkakg mq¿jk'
m<uqjekak Tnf.a ldhsl fmkqu Wmßuj
mshlrej ;nd .kakg WmldÍfjhs'
c,Sh ixhq;a;lhka mj;ajd.ekSfuka
ke;fyd;a isrerg c,h Wrd.ekSug
ie,eiaùfuka Tnf.a isrerg wjYH c,h
ksn`oju ,ndÈh yelsjkq we;s w;r 2] la
muK jQ iq ¿ c,Odß;djla is r erg
wys ñ ùfuka Tfí YÍrh úc,khg
ke;fyd;a YÍrh úh<s njg ,lajkq we;'
tneúka isrer ;=< ksrka;rfhka c,h
r`ojd ;nd .ekSfï wjYH;djh u;=fjhs'
flfia jqjo u,, lS%vlhl=g 6-10] la
w;r m%udKhla c,h oyÈh u.ska msgùu
ksid nyq,j c,h mdkh l< hq;=h'
isrerg wjYH ;rug c,h
fkd,enqkfyd;a YÍr WIaK;ajh md,kh
ls Í u fjkia j k w;r wNs f m% a r Kh
ke;fyd;a ilS%h nj i`oyd jQ fm<Uùu
ys`.jkq we;'
tfiau wêl fjfyildÍ njla
f;fyÜgqjla oefkkq we;'
ldhsl iy udkisl hk fome;af;kau th
isref¾ ls%hdYS,s;ajhg ndOd muqKqjhs'
YÍrhg wjYH m%udKhg c,h mdkh
lsÍfuka YÍrhg wjYH m%Yia; c,
ixhqla;lhka mj;ajd .ekSug yelshdj
j¾Okh fõ'
hlv" f*daf,aÜ" îgd" lefrdáka iy ;ka;=u nyq, wdydr f,i .efkk
ksú;s" i,do jeks ;ofld< meye;s Ydluh wdydr wkqNj lsÍu isref¾
fmdaIKhg fukau ksfrda.S njgo bjy,a fõ'
úgñka "A" iy úgñka "C" îgd lefrdáka wvx.= n;, wdydrhg .ekSfukao
Tfí isrer ksfrda.Sj mj;ajd f.k hdug th WmldÍ jk nj lsj hq;=h'
mefmd,a" fmar" wU iy fodvï jeks úgñka "C" hlv yd ;ka;= wvx.= m<;=re
wdydrhg .ekSfukao Tfí ksfrda.s nj j¾Okh jk neúka §>dhq ú`§ug th
o bjy,a jkq we;s nj lsj hq;=h'
fm%daàka iy *af,fjfydhsâ wvx.= fidahd ksIamdoko hlv iy ;ka;= wêl
fm%daàka úfYaIfhka wvx.= fndaxÑo wdydrhg .;ay' iqoaO l< OdkHj,g
jvd flÈj,ska .yk lerhSka iys; OdkH j¾. j, úgñka "B" úgñka "E"
fif,akshï" ;=;a;kd.ï wvx.= neúka tajd ksfrda.S njg fya;=jk wdydr nj
i`oyka l< hq;=uh'
jhig hdu ksid we;sjk fmdaIH mod¾: Wlyd .ekSfï Yla;sh ySk jk
neúka úhm;a jqjka .kakd le,aishï m%udKh jeälsÍu l< hq;= wksjd¾h
fohls' tfiau jhig .sh whg úgñka "B12" iy úgñka "B6" fukau
f*daf,aÜhk úgñkho jeäm%udKhla wjYH fõ'
tfiau m%udKj;a iqjodhs kskaola w;HdjYHh'
;j;a m%Odku ldrKhla kï ÿïjeá mdkfhka wE;aùuhs' ÿïmdkfhka
w;aúÈkakg isoaOfjk ldrKd fjk;a ,smshlska úia;r lrkakg kshñ;
fyhska Tn bka je<lS isàu .ek is;Su oekg m%udKj;ah'
tfiau ;u;a woyk wd.u wkqj wd.ñl ms<sfj;a j, kshe,S isàuo
udkislj fukau ldhsljo ksfrda.S nj mj;ajd f.k hdu i`oyd wYH njo
lsj hq;=h' tfiau iqr;,a i;=ka we;slsÍuo wdhqI jeä ùug fya;=jk nj
m¾fhaIKj,ska fidhdf.k ;sfí'
,efnk w;r th je<lSfuka isÿjkafka YÍrhg wjeis wï,;r
jdhquh ;;a;ajh wvd,ùfuka wd;;sh jeks udkisl frda.S
;;a;ajhg uq, msÍuh' fuh mqÿuhla fkdjkafka isref¾ udxY
fmaYSkaf.ka 80] la c,fhka iukaú; ùu ksidh'
Tn YdÍßl wNHdi j, ksr;ùfuka udxYfmaYS i;= c,h oyÈh
f,i isrefrka neyer jk neúka th ksfrda.Sj isrer ;nd .ekSug
ufydamldÍ jk w;ru tys wvqj msßuid .ekSug c,h mdkh l<
hq;=h'
YÍrh ;=< we;s c,h oyÈh iy uq;%d u.ska msglsÍu isoaO jkafka
YÍrhg tajd wkjYH ksidh' thska we;sjk ysia nj h<s;a j;=r
u.ska msrúh hq;=h' fuh yßhgu pl%dldrj isoaOfjhs'
isrerg wjYH c,h fkd,eîfuka
isrer wls%h ùfï u. mdohs'
wñ, c,hg
is; fhdukak
iqjrej - §>dhq
Tnf.a i;=g fjkqfjka
Tn uq,a ;ek fokak'
isrerg ydkslr krl mqreÿj,ska
bj;a fjkak'
tfiau Tn ;Èkau u;ameka mdkhg weíneys ù
isákafkak ï bka wE;ajkak' boysg jhska ùÿrejlska
iEySug m;aùu jvd;a WÑ;h'
B<. jeo.;au ldrKh fjkafka —i;=gZ h' Tn
Tnf.a i;=g fjkqfjka uq,a ;ekla ,ndfokak'
i;=g mru Okh hehs nqÿka jykafia mjd foaYkd lr
;sfí'
tfiau jdhq ¥IKh jk mßirhlska wE;aù msßisÿ
jd;dY%hla ,o yels fofil Ôj;a jkak'
is;g i;=g fukau lhg ksjerÈ wdydrmdk fukau
jHdhdï weú§u we;=¿j lh fjfyid jev lsÍu
wdÈfhka Tfí Ôú;fhys wdhqI jeäjk nj fuys§
i`oyka l< hq;=uh'
-;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfhka-
Tnf.a isrefrys we;s c,h 2] l m%udKhla
neyer jQ úg Tnf.a ndysr ldhsl fmkqug th
n,mdkafka rejg ydkslrñkah'
Tfí fud<h i;= ksjerÈ ls%hdldß;ajh Tnf.a
isref¾ úc,k ;;a;ajh ydkslr wkaoñka
n,mdhs' m¾fhaIKd;aul wOHhkhkaf.ka
fmkakqï lrk wdldrhg b;d iq¿ úc,k
;;a;ajhl§ mjd tkï 1-3] l YÍr nr
wvqjk w;r th fud<fha ls%hdldß;ajhg
;Èkau n,mdhs'
tneúka c,fha wñ, nj .ek fudfyd;lgj;a
wvq ;lafiarejla fkdlrkak' ;reK hqj;shl
wdY%fhka lrk ,o m¾fhaIKhlg wkqj weh
lrk ,o YdÍßl wNHdi j,ska miqj wef.a
isrefrka 1'4] la f,i oyÈh f,i neyer
ùfuka miq j weh ;= < lkia i ¨ iy.;
iajNdjhla iy flaka;shla fukau is; tl,ia
lr .ekSug wehg ta jkúg wysñ fjñka ;snqkq
nj fmkqKs' th wêl ysiroh olajdu by<
f.dia we;s njo fmkqKs'
fuu m¾fhaIK lKavdhfï fndfyda
idudðlhska jQ ;reK msßñ <uhska w;ro
fujeksu m¾fhaIKhla l< w;r tys§ tu
;reK msßñ <uhskaf.ka 1'6] la c,h neyer
ùfuka miqj jev lsÍfï u;lhg wk¾:ldÍ
f,i th n,md we;s nj;a Tjqkaf.a ldxidj
iy f;fyÜgq j by< f.dia we;s nj;a
fidhd.;ay'
YÍr nr rd;a;,a 1'2-4'5 ^0'5 ls'.%E& m%udKhg
iudkju 1'3] la c,h ke;fyd;a Èhruh
iajNdjh wysñjqjfyd;a mqoa.,fhl=f.a nr
wvqùu ls'.%E' 68 olajd ^rd;a;,a 550& YÍr nr
wysñ úh yelsjk w;r th b;d
wka;rdodhlh' fuhska idudkH Èkpßhdjg
ndOd we;súh yelsh' - fojk fldgi ,nk
l,dmfha'
Tn ch.%dyS ñksfil= jkakg kï uDÿ Èÿ,k iula i`oyd
ld, l<ukdlrKh wkq.ukh l< hq;=h' Ydluh i;aldr
jhig hkafka ke;sj bkak mq¿jka kï fldÉpr fyd`oo lsh,d fkdys;k flfkla fï
f,dafla keye' ta;a jhig hdu kj;ajkak lsisu flfkl=g neye' ta ;uhs fidnd oyfï
kS;sh' ta fldfydu jqk;a jhig hk tl md,kh lr.kak kï mq¿jka' fldfyduo tfyu
md,kh lrkafka lsh,d Tng ysf;kjd we;s' jhig hdu md,kh lsÍu fyda fkdlsÍu r`od
mj;skafka wms wdydrhg .kakd wdydrmdk tlalhs'
WodyrKhg iSks jeäfhka wdydrhg .kakjd kï jhig hk fõ.h jeä fjkjd' wêl
iSks iys; wdydr mdk wdydrhg .ekSfuka wld,fhau úhm;a fjkak jqk;a mq¿jka'
ta ksid ;reK fmkqu /l.kakg wdhq¾fõo fjolñka fok Wmfoia lsysmhla .ek l:d
lrkakghs fï iQodku' ;reK fmkqu /l.kakg wjYH kï iu /<s jefgk tl
kj;d.kakg ´k'
ksfrda.S iula wjYH kï jd;" ms;a;" fiu iy ima; Od;= iunrj mj;ajdf.k hkakg
wjYH fjkjd'

ld, l<ukdlrKh ;=<ska ch.%yKh Wreulr.kak'

iu iq/lsj ;nd .ekSug ima; Od;=j, tk ri" rla;" udxY lshk Od;= fldgia bgqlrkafka

ld, l<ukdlrKh hkq úfYaIs; ls%hdldrlï

b;du;a ie<iqï iy.; f,i tlajev
w;r Tfí ld,h jvd;a ie<iqï iy.; f,i
fldgila ioyd b;du iSñ; ld,hla
jvd;a ixúOdkd;aul f,i Tn l< hq;= jev
Wmfhda.S lrf.k tajd ls%hdjg k.d
fldgi ;=< ls%hdYS,S ùuhs' fyd`o ld,
ksulrjd .ekSuhs'
l<ukdlrKhlska Tng Tfí jev fldgi
ld, l<ukdlrKh ms<sn`oj Tn
ukdj id¾:lj ksul< yels fõ' lsisÿ
bf.kSfï§ Tn i;= jev fldgi ld,hg
wmyiqjlska f;drj ld,h wvqfjka jehfldg
wkqj fnod fjkalrf.k ta kshñ; jev
hï jev fldgila id¾:lj wjika lsÍfï
fldgia yels;rï wvq ld,hlska hq;=j
yelshdj Tng ,efnkq we;' b;du;a ld¾h
ksulr.kakg Tngu yelshdj ,efnk
nyq , wjia : djl§ mjd Tng udkis l
nj Tng ta;a;= .ekSug yelshdj ,efnkq
wmyiq;djlska f;drj udkisl mSvkhlska
we;' ld, l<ukdlrKfhka my;
f;drj Tfí iM,;djg ydkshla fkdjk
i`oyka lreKq Tng imqrd .; yelsjkq
mßoa f oka Tn i;= jev fldgi ukdj
we;'
bgqlsÍug ld, l<ukdlrKh Tng iydh
jkq we;' ta ksidu Tn wd;;sfhka ksoyia
· ld¾hla I u;djh iy Wiia
M,odhs;djla Tng ,nd.ekSug
fk,a , s " rils ` o" is h U,d mdkfhka
lsÍugo thg yelshdj ;sfí'
Tng tla ojila ;=<§ lrkakg isÿù ;sfnk
jev fldgi id¾:lj lrñka wjika
·
we;s yelshdj'
b;du fydo jD;a;shuh ;sßyka fjkak - rej jvjk i;aldrhla
lS¾;shla ,nd .ekSug yelsùu' uy`.= fufyjrla' ri Od;=fjka flfrkafka ifï ksfrda.Slu iqrlsk tl' rla; Od;=j
lrkakg oji m%udKõ fkdjq úg§ Tng iydh
· wd;;sh wjulr .ekSug u.ska flfrkafka wlaudj yßyeá ls%hd;aul lrñka ifï ;sfhk úI fldgia bj;a lrk
jkafkald,h l<ukdlrKh lsÍuhs'wmg tl' udxY Od;=fjka flfrkafka ifï oeänj we;slrk tlhs'
yelsùu'
Èklg ,eî we;s meh 24 ;=<§ we;eï fuys§ jhig hdu je<elaùu i`oyd WmldÍ jk T!Iëh .=Kfhka hqla; Ydluh øjH
· Wiiaùu" ÈhqKqj i`oyd lsysmhlau y`ÿkajdfokakg mq¿jka'
mqoa.,hka wka whg jvd tu ld,h ;=<§u
wjia : djka jeälr .ekS u g idrK" f.dgqfld<" wr¿" fk,a,s" rils`o" wiajekak" Ôjka;s jf.a Ydluh i;aldrl
id¾:lj ;ukaf.a jev fldgi ksulrkafka
yelsùu' lsysmhla tf,i y`ÿkajd Èh yelshs'
flfiaoehs hkak .ek Tn is;d ne¨jdo@
· Wiia wruqKq iy b,lal iys; ta jf.au ifï §ma;sh j¾Okh lrK Ydluh i;aldrl lsysmhl=;a fuf,i y`ÿkajd
ms<s;=r we;af;a fydo ld, l<ukdlrKhla fokakg mq¿jks' WodyrK úÈhg .;a;du iqÿy`ÿka" je,aó" bruqiq" je,auog" fodU"
jeo.;a Ôú;hla ioyd jQ fk¿ïf¾Kq" lsßw`.=k jf.a i;aldrl Ydl lsysmhlau ;sfhkjd'
;=<h' b;du by<ska ;u wruqKq bgqlr.kafka
wruqK bIaGlr.ekSug B<`.g iu w¨;ajeähd lsÍfï ld¾hh bgqlrK Ydluh i;aldrl f,i f.dgqfld<"
Tjqkaf.a ld,h b;du;a fyd`Èka
Wiia ; u wjia : djla ys ñ lr je,aó" f,d;aiqUq,a" je,auog" Èhñ;a;" mqiajekak" relau,a" u,s; u,a" y,a ue,shï jf.a
l<ukdlrkh lr .ks ; s ' fuu ld, foaj,a iqÿiq njg wdhq¾fõofha i`oyka fjkjd'
.ekSu'
l<ukdlrKh ;=< ld, l<ukdlrKh ta jf.au iu iq/lSug b;du m%;sM,odhl mxpl¾u m%;sldr wdhq¾fõo rEm,djKH
Tfí ld,h jvd;a m%;sM,odhl f,i m%;sldr w;r ;sfnkjd'
Wml%u iy Ys,am fhdoñka Tngo Tfí
l<ukdlrKh lr .kakg yelsùfuka tu mxpl¾u m%;sldr w;r iaks.aO iy iafõol¾u m%Odk ;ekla .kakjd' ta jf.au rEmh
yelshdjka fhdod .ksñka Tn i;= ojfia mejÍ
we;eï b;du wlue;s foaj,aj,ska ñ`§ rEu;a lr.kakg wdhq¾fõo ffjoHjre ks¾foaY lrk ;j;a" i;aldrlhla ;uhs .sf;,a
we;s jev fldgi id¾:lj wjika lr.; mdkh lsÍu'
isàug Tng yelshdj ,efnkq we;' ld,
yelsjkq we;' ld,h Tnj oeä f,i ysrlr lgq Ñls;aidj kï jQ foaYSh m%;sldrh rEm ,djkHfha§ fhdod .kak m%;sldr l%uhla'
l<ukdlrKfha ;j;a M,odhl m%;sM, uqyqfKa /<s jeàu j<lajñka uqyqKg wjYH reêr iemhqu lrkakg fï lgq Ñls;aidj
;sìh§;a tys mSvkh Tn fj; t,a, ù ;sìh§;a fhdod .kakjd'
lsysmhls'
Tfí olaI;dj iy yelshdj fhdod .ksñka fk,a,s b;du jeo.;a rEm ,djkH i;aldrhla' ;s;a;" weUq,a" meKsri" iy lyg rifhka
· hula wjika l< hq;= ld,
Tng ld,h ch.%yKh lsÍug lshd fokafka hqla; fk,a,s j¾. ´kEu tlla iajNdúlj mdkh lsÍug fhdod .kakjd kï jhig hkafka
iSudj kï jQ b,lalh u.yer ke;sj ;reK fmkqu /l .kakg yelshdj ;sfnkjd' fk,a,s weg bj;alr,d íf,kav¾ lr
fuu ld,l<ukdlrKh (Time Management) tys biaug j;=r iy iSks lj,ïlr mdkh lsÍu ioyd mdúÉÑ lr .kakjd kï thska
isàug Tng yelshdj ,efnkq
ñi wka fohla fkdfõ' b;du;a fydo m%;sM, Worfha wdndO ke;slr wdudY.; wï, ms;a; fodaI isref¾ we;s úi bj;a lr .ekSu
we;' i`oyd fhdod .kakg o mq¿jks' ÈjH T!IOhla jk fuh mdkh lsÍfuka iu meyem;a ù
,nkakg kï Tn i;= ld,h Tn úiskau wld,fha jhig hk tl j<lajd .kakg mq¿jks' weiaj,g mqÿu .=K f.kfok fk,a,s
· wdl¾hla I u jevj,s k a ñ§ mdkfhka weia fmkSu;a j¾Okh fjkjd'
l<ukdlrKh lr.; hq;=fõ'
isàug we;s yelshdj' B<`.g rils`o lshk je,aj¾.h fldgia f,iska lmdf.k fj,df.k mdkhla úÈhg
m%;sM,odh njg ldhH_ nyq, nj wNsfhda.hla
· wvqmdvq iys; jev ldgia j,ska mdúÉÑ lrkakg mq¿jka' ;ïnd .kakg b;du;a myiq rils`o j,ska f,a fodaI ke;s lr,d
fkdjkakg kï Tn úiskau Tn i;= ld,h rla;jd;h" ykaÈm;a reodj jf.a wdndO iqjlrkjd ú;rla fkfuhs wdudY.; reêrfha
ksoyia ù Tfí lghq;= wï,.;sh bj;a lrkjd' isref¾ oeú,a, .;sh ke;slr w¾Yia" yDoh jia;=fõ ÿn,;do
uekúka l<ukdlrKh lr.; hq;=fõ'
ld¾hlaIu lr .ekSug we;s ke;slrkakg iu;a rils`o ÈjH T!IOhla' bruqiq ;ïnd mdkh lsÍfuka f,a msßisÿ lrkjd
Tfí oji Tn .;lsÍfï§ Tn yuqfõ we;s ú;rla fkfuhs Èhjeähd frda.Skag;a th .=Kodhlhs' úfYaIfhkau ysi fliaj,
yelshdj' j¾Okhg;a" YÍrfha fmkqu jeälrkakg;a iu;a rils`o lsßfok ujqjrekag b;du;au
úYd, jev fldgi ksid msiaiq yefok
· Tfí jD;a;suh Èúfha§ Tn .=Kodhlhs' rils`o ;ïndf.k f;a mdkhla úÈhg ls;=,a yl=re;a tlal mdkh lrkakg
;;a;ajhlg m;ajkafka kï fndfyda fjkia mq¿jks' ta jf.au li weg iy iSks oud irej;a jf.a yodf.k fndkakg isis,a lr.kak;a
wvq m dvq iys ; wdld¾hla I u mq¿jks'
b,lal iys; jev fldgi Tn fnod fjkalr
mqoa.,fhl= f,i yxjvq ;j;a tla wdhq¾fõ§h mdkhla ;uhs fn,s mdkh' fn,s .fiys mia mx.=ju ta i`oyd b;du;a
.;hq;=h' fydo ld, l<ukdlrKhlska
.ekSfï we;s yelshdfjka Tng iqÿiqhs' fn,s uofha ue,shï .;sh bj;alr,d fyd`Èka fmdä lrf.k iSks" ¨Kq jf.a foaj,a
flfrkafka Tnj oeä wmyiq;djg m;alsÍu tl;=lr foys hqI áll=;a tl;= lr,d ysia nv Wfoau mdkh uq¿ YÍrhu isis,a iqjfhka
ksoyi ,eîu' ;nd.kakg mq¿jka jf.a wdhqI jeälrjk T!Iëh mdkhla'
fkdj Tng myiq f,i jev lsÍfï udkisl
· by<u wd;;sfhka ñ§ug we;s ta jf.au ishU,d mdkhla ;reK fmKqu /l.kakg bjy,ajk T!Iëh b`ÿkq ishU,d j,d
;;a;ajh Tng ,nd§uh'
yelshdj ' weg bj;a lr,d Bg iSks" ¨Kq" tkid,a iy l=re`ÿ fmd;=;a l=vqlr oud mdkh lsÍfuka
tneúka Tng ojfia mejÍ we;s jev fldgi wdydr reÑh we;s lrkjd' u, my lsÍug we;s wudrej iqjlrk ishU,d mdkh úgñka "C"
-;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfha- wvq wdhqI foys hqI ál;a tl;= lr,d mdkh lrkjd kï fyd`o m%;sM, f.k fokjd'
ld,hg wkqj fnod fjkalrjd f.k ta kshñ;
jev fldgio fnod fjka lrjdf.k tla tla wfma uq;=ka ñ;a;ka jou,a mdkh T!Iëh mdkhla úÈhg mdúÉÑ lr,d ;sfhkjd' fyd`Èka
W;=rej,d .;a;= j;=r ùÿrejlg jou,a oud fydÈka jid ;nd iq¿ fj,djlg miqj
jev fldgi fjkqfjka b;du wvq ld,hla .;af;d;a jo uf,a mdggu ta mdkh ;sfnkakg mq¿jka'
fjkalr.kak' ta mdkhg iSks" ¨Kq" foys hqI álla tfyu tl;= lr,d .;a;u mdkhla úÈhg thska f,a
msßisÿ lr,d YÍrhg wuq;= mKla ,nd fokjd' li weg iaj,amhla tl;= lr,d irej;a
— ld, l<ukdlrKh ˜ hkq Tng mejÍ we;s jf.a mdkhla yod.kakg;a mq¿jks'
úfYaIs; jev ls%hdldrlï ioyd Tn fldmuK ;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkak'
È.= ld,hla fjka lrkjdo hkak úuid n,d
 iqjuki
YÍrfha iqkaor;ajhg uki n,mdk yeá
Tfí is;=ú,s Tfí isref¾ iqkaor;ajhg
n,mdkafka fldfyduo@ we;a;gu Tfí is;
iy YÍrh w;r mj;skafka fkdì`Èh yels
iïnkaO;djla' is; ,iaik kï isrer;a
,iaikhs' is; wj,iaik kï th Tfí
fmkqug n,mdkafka wj,iaik úÈhg'
úfYa I fhkka u Tfí is r ef¾ fmkq u g
—wd;;sh˜ ;Èkau n,mdkjd' ffoksl Èk
pßhdj ld¾h nyq,kï is; ;sfnkafka
lkia i ,a f ,ka u kï th ;Èka u Tfí
fmkqug n,mdk idOlhlau uqo,a ksid
we;sjk wd¾Ól m%Yak Tfí isref¾ udxY
fmaYs j,g n,mdkjd jf.au Tng ysiroh
wef`.a mf;a fõokdj we;s lrjkjd' ta
jf.au Worh yd iïnkaO wdndO we;s
lrjkjd' th wê reêr mSvkh ú;rla
fkfuhs' ;j;a nrm;, ldhsl .eg¿ j,g
u. mdokjd'
—ìh˜ we;slrjk is;=ú,s j,ska Tnf.a —is;˜
lkiai,a,g m;aùfï§ Tfí uqyqfKa iy
bßhõj,ska th m%ldYhg m;afjkjd' lsisu
ye`.S u la oekS u la ke;s j q k úg§ th
fydafudak j,g n,mdkafka ke;s jqk;a
fydafudak j, ls%hdldß;ajfhka f;drj
ye`.Sï oekSï j,g mj;skak úÈhla keye'
is;=ú,s ye`.Sï mj;skafka fldfyduo tajd
tlalu fydafudak ls%hdldß;ajh;a mj;skjd'
ta ks i d is ; = ú ,s " ye`.S ï j,s k a f;drj
fydafudak ls%hdldß;ajhla mj;skafka keye'
;j;a úÈhlg lshkjd kï wfma wdfõ.hka
YdÍßlj wmg n,mdkjd' ìhckl is;=ú,s
my< jqfkd;a yDo iamkaokh mjd fõ.j;a
fjkjd' yqfol,dj" ;kslu" ÿl ke;skï
wd;;sh jvd;a ixlS¾K wdfõ.hka njg
m;afj,d Tn frda.S ;;a;ajhlg jqk;a
m;afjkak mq¿jka' is; iy YÍrh w;r
iïnka O ;dj .ek wjfnda O hla Tng
ke;skï YÍrh frda.S jkafka wehso lshk
talg fya;= Tng jgyd.kakg neßfjkjd'
ta ksid wms ks;ru wfma is; .ek ks;ru
úuiqfuka miqjkakg ´k' wfma udkisl iy
wdfõ.YS,S fi!LHhg n,mdk is; iy isrer
w;r we;s iïnka O ;dj .ek fyd`Èka
wjfndaO lr.ekSu jeo.;a" Tn ks;ru Tfí
isrer iy is; w;r iïnkaO;djfha§ Bg
n,mdk fya ; = .ek úuiq ï iy.;j
wjOdkfhka miqjkak'
Tng jdyk ;onohl isrjqúg§ we;sjk
ksjerÈ ñ;=re weiqrla ke;skï
;ksju bkak''
ye`.Sï iy is;=ú,s .ek is;d ne¨jdo@ tjeks ;;a;ajhl§ Tnf.a is;g
my<jk fldamfhka hq;a is;=ú,s orejka Tn tlal l;dny lrk úg§
we;sùfuka orejkag mjd Tn nkskakg bv ;sfhkjd' Tng yqiau .ekSfï is; ,iaik kï
wmyiq;djhla we;s fjkak;a mq¿jka' Tfí Wrysia udxYfmaYsj,
fõokdjla we;sfjkak;a mq¿jks' Tfí lkiai,a, Tfí isrerg is;g isrer;a ,iaikhs'
n,mdkafka fldfyduo@
Tn Tnf.a is; ksrka;rfhkau msßisÿj ,iaikg
;shd.kakg W;aidy lrkak' bjiSu" ta jf.au is;g
wiajeiqula f.k fohla .ek ys;kakg mqreÿ
fjkak' i;=gla ke;s is;=ú,s Tfí is;g wdfj wehs@
thg Tn bv fkdÿkafka wehs lsh,d ys;kak' i;=g
wysñlrk lsisu fohlg Tfí is;g we;=¿fjkakg
bvfokak tmd'
w`ÿre w;S;fha wñysß w;aoelSï is;g tk tl
j<lajd .kak' ks;ru fyd`o is;=ú,s .ek muKla
wjOdkh fhduq lrkak'
Tnf.a ys; ßÿkúg§ ta ys; ßÿk ;ekska Tn wE;a
fjkak' ks;ru ys; i;=áka msfrk fohla .ek
wjOdkh fhduq lrkak' úfkdaod;aul Ñ;%mghla
krUkak'
Tn leu;su ñysß .S;hlg ijka fokak' úfkdao
.uka hkak' ,iaik ;eklg .syska ta mßirfha
,iaik ri ú`Èkak'
Ôú;h ksjerÈj olskak' m%Yak ke;af;a ldgo@ fï
uq¿ f,dalfhau ñksiqkag m%Yak ;sfnkjd' wms fï
Ôú;h f.kshkak lrkafka wr.,hla' ta wr.,h
yuqfõ lsisúfgl;a mrdch fjkakg neye' ys;
we;akï m; l=vdo lsh,d lshukla ;sfhkjd' is;
;uhs yeufoalgu uq,'
b;ska is;g i;=g f.fkk fohl ks;ru /`È,d
bkak' ndysr iudcfha tk m%Yak j,ska ñÈ,d
hkakkï ta m%YaK ;uka fj; wrka tk ñksiqkaf.ka
Tn hï fohla .ek lkiai,a,g m;ajQ úg§ Tn ldkaidjg m;afjkjd'
m%fõiï fj,d ;kshu jqk;a bkak n,kak' fndfyda
orejka mrlal=fj,d f.or t;a§ Tng flaka;s hk tl md,kh lr.kakg
fj,djl wmg we;sfjkafka wms ksid yeÿkq m%Yak
mjd neßfjkjd' fujeks wjia:dj, Tnf.a isref¾ we;eï ia:dkj,
fkfuhs' ndysr mßirfhka wm miqmi yUd tk
fõokdjla yg .kak n,mdkafka Tng we;sjk flaka;sh iu.
m%Yak' ta m%Yakj,ska ñÈ,d bkak kï fyd`o
iïnkaO;djla we;s is;=ú,s ye`.Sï ñi wka fohla fkdfjhs'
isysl,amkdjla jf.au ;ekg iqÿiq kqjKl=;a
Tng Tnf.a wdh;k m%Odkshd krl m%;spdrhla olajk fudfyd;l Tng
;sfhkakg ´k' úfYaIfhkau ksjerÈ ñ;=re weiqrla
we;sjkafka krlla ñi wkafohla fkdfjhs' tjeks wjia:djl Tnf.a
ke;skï ;ksju bkak'
yoj;g" fud<hg iy Tnf.a isref¾ wNHka;r bkaøshkag isÿjkafka
-;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfhka-
l=ulaoehs lshd Tn okakjdo@ Tn fldamh ;ryj tlal Tfí is;=ú,s iy
ye`.Sï iïnkaO lf<d;a B<`.g Tng fjkafka fudkjdo@ Tn ta ye`.Sï
oreKq úÈhg msglrkak mgka.kakjd'
Tn tjeks wjia:djl Tfí fldamh m%ldYjk úÈfha m%;spdrhla
fkdoelajqjfyd;a Tng ysiroh jf.a fohla we;sjkakg mq¿jka'
ta ksid fyd`ou fohjkafka Tnf.a is; ;=< fldamhg ;=vqfok fya;=j .ek
úuis,af,ka miqfjñka fldamh ys;g tk tl j<lajd .kakhs''
 ysáfhd;ska Tn Èyd lsisu flfkla n,kak
Yla;su;aj" yeve;sj isrer f.dvk.d .ekSug leu;s fjk tlla ke;s yskaod' ñ;=rka
ldhsl fhda.H;d Wmfoia ud,djl m<uqjekak' ñ;= ß hka mjd Tfnka wE;a j hka k g
fya;=jla jkafka Tnf.a wm%ikak fmkquhs'
fyd`o —ðï˜ tllska fyd`o
ta wm%ikak fmkqug n,mdkafka iu .ek
WmfoaYlhl= fidhd.kak' ziqjrejZ ta
Tn lsisÿ Wkkaÿjla fkdoelaùuhs' uqyqK
i`oyd Tng iydh ùug iQodkï'
.ek uq y q f Ka iu .ek Wkka ÿ jla
fyd`o ksfrda.S isrerla i`oyd Tn l<
fkdoela ù uhs ' ta ks i d is r ef¾ jeäu
hq;af;a l=ulao@ ta i`oyd Tn l<
wjOdkh fhduqjk wx.h jk uqyqK .ek
hq;af;a YdÍßl fhda.H;dj (Body
Tn ys;kjdg;a jvd ie,ls,su;a fjkakg
Fitness) /l.ekSuhs' Tn mdúÉÑ
´k'
lrkq ,nk fudag¾ r:h mjd
wd;;sh" mßir ¥IKh" l=Kq" ¥ú,s" ysreg
mdúÉÑhg iqÿiq oehs lshd mÍlaId lr
wdjrKh ùu hk ldrKd fya;=fldgf.k
ne,Sug —fhda.H;d mÍlaIK˜ ioyd
Tn fj;ska wj,iaik fmkqula fmfkkakg
fhduq lrk nj Tn okakjd we;' Tfí
bv ;sfhkjd' úfYaIfhkau Tnf.a uqyqKska
YÍrho tfiauh' ke;fyd;a isrer
;uhs uq , s k a u ta wj,ia i k wm% i ka k
ÿn, wn,ùfuka Tng frda.Sj tl
fmkqfï uq,au o¾Ykh fmkakqï lrkafka'
;eklg ù bkakg isÿfõú'

ldhsl fhda.H;dj
ta jf.a u hs Tn li, ms ¿ Kq wdydr
ta ksid —fndä*sÜkia˜ ke;fyd;a
wdydrhg .;a f ;d;a ta l iug ifï
—YdÍßl fhda.H;dj˜ ksis whqßka
meyehg ;Èka u n,mdkjd' wm% i ka k
mj;ajd .ekSu jvd;a iqÿiq fõ'
fmïj;shj fmïjf;l= jqk;a ism.kakg
ta i`oyd Tn l< hq;af;a l=ulao@
leu;s jkafka keye'
Èkm;du jHdhdu lrkak' ojilg

Body Fitness
ta;a fidhqßh" fidhqr" ìhjkakg
wvqu ;rñka mehlaj;a Tn YdÍßl
ldrKhla keye' Tfí fof;d,g iskyjla
wNHdij, ke;fyd;a jHdhdu lsÍu
f.fkkakg —iqjrej˜ g yelshdj
;=< ksr;úh hq;=fõ' tfukau ksjerÈ
;sfnkjd' ,iaik mqÿu ysf;k iula"
wdydr muKla wkqNj lrkak'
uqyqKla yod.kak tal wo f,dalfh wudre
iEu wdydrfõ,lgu fm%daàk wvx.=
Tng wjYH wehs lshk tl .ek uq,skau ys;kak' jevla fkfuhs'
wdydr fldgia wksjd¾hfhkau ;sìh
yeu me;af;kau by< úYajdihla f.dv k.d f.k uu fï Tng Tn .eku wdorh ysf;k ,iaik
hq;=h'
foh lrkjduhs hkak ;ukagu lshd .kak' uu uf.a YÍrh uqyqKla Tn i;=lr .ekSfï iqkaor jEhug
wm wdydrhg .kq ,nk wdydr ;=<
ksfrda.Sj ;nd.ekSug wjYH ish¿u jHdhdï j, ksr;jk rel=,la jkakg —iqjrej˜ iQodkï'
we;s le,ß m%udKh .ek wjOdkfhka
njg ;ukagu Èjqrd.kak' ta wdldrhg ;ukaf.a is; ta le<e,a lvf;d¨ m¿ÿ ke;s iqkaor iula
isáh hq;= w;r YÍrfha meje;aug
flfrys fhduqlrf.k oeä wêIaGdkhlska hq;=j m<uq mshjr i`oyd fyd`o rEm ,djkH p¾hdjla ioyd jQ
wjYH le,ß oykh fkdlr th
;nkak' tfy;a Tn jrla jHdhdï lrkakg iQodkï jkúg tu m<uq w;a ; s j dru jka f ka Tfí uq y q K
kslrefKa isrer ;=< ;sfnkakg bv
W;aidyh iq¿ jYfhka fyda hgm;a lrkakg ;rï fia§uhs' uqyqK msßisÿ lsÍuhs' ta i`oyd
yeÍu frda.S njg tkï fnda fkdjk
iDKd;aul is;=ú,s Tfí wêIaGdkh hgm;a lrkakg yokak iqÿiq iug ydkslr ke;s inka j¾.hla
frda.j,g w; jekSuls' Èklg le,ß
mq¿jka' Tng mdúÉÑ lrkakg mq¿jks' tfyu
m%udKh ksjerÈj wdydrh i`oyd
ta;a Tn ta iDKd;aul is;=ú,s bÈßfha okska jefgkakg tmd' ke;s k ï —f*a i a f jdIa ˜ tlla mdúÉÑ
Ndú;d lsÍu;a tajd oykh lsÍu
—ðï˜ tl we;=,; m%udKj;a ld,hla .; lrkakg ;rïj;a lrkakg;a mq¿jks'
i`oyd wjYH YÍrh fjfyiSu;a l<
bvla fkd§ Tnj wl¾ukH lrkakg ta is;=ú,s W;aidy ordú' —f*aiafjdIa˜ tlla wksjd¾hfhkau Ndú;d
hq;=h'
ta jf.au ;uhs fld;kskao mgka .kak ´k lshk tl ;SrKh lrkakg ´k' j;=r muKla Tfí uqyqK
tfiau iqjodhs kskaola w;HjYHh'
lrkak Tng uq,§ wudre fõú' tfy;a ´kEu —ðï˜ tll msßisÿ lrkakg m%udKj;a keye' ¥ú,s"
wm jHdhdï lsÍu i`oyd iQodkï jk
WmfoaYlfhla bkak nj wu;llrkakg tmd' l=Kq bj;a lrkakg j;=rj,g ú;rla
úg§ wm isrerg wjYH fhda.H;dj
Tn lrkakg hkafka fudkjo lshk tl .ek Tng yßyeá neye'
fyj;a —*s Ü tl ,nd.ka f ka ˜
wjfndaOhla fkd;sfnkakg mq¿jks' wehs fufyu lrkafka B<`.g Tnf.a uqyqKg ,ndfok m%Odku
flfiaoehs hkak .ek is;kafkuq'
lshk tl .ek Tng wjfndaOhla fkd;sfnkakg mq¿jks' i;aldrhla ;uhs iïNdykh' ke;skï
f,dl=u m%YaKh jkafka tu
isrer ksfrda.Sj ;shd.kakg yok uq,a jEhfï§u Tng ;=jdh —uidÊlsÍu˜ g uqyqK ,iaik lr.kakg
fhda.H;dj isrer ;=< mj;ajdf.k
úislr oud tkakg isf;aú' tfy;a fudfyd;lgj;a miqng b;du;a Wmldr jk iïNdykfhka
hduhs'
fjkakg tmd' ta iDKd;aul is;=ú,s yokafka Tnj wl¾ukH flfrkafka uqyqKg f,a tk tl ksjerÈ
iEu i;shlgu wm ls%hdYS,S ldhsl
lr,d Tnf.a wruqKska bj;g weo.kakhs' ta ksid fyd`o ðï lr.kak' f,a tau m%udKj;a ke;sfjk
Yla;sh wjYH jkakdjQ ls%hdldrlï
tfyl fyd`o WmfoaYlhl= fidhd.kak' Tyq Tnf.a uki ta fldg uqyqKg l¿ me,a,ï tl;= lrkjd'
i`oyd ñks;a;= 75 la fjka l< hq;=
;ekg f.k hkakg yodú' Tnj wd;;sfhka ksoyia lrj,d Tfí
w;r nrm;,lu wvq ls%hdldrlï
wms B<`. l,dmfhka fyd`o ðï tlla iy fyd`o —uQ☠tl by< kxjkak' fï iïNdykh
i`oyd ñks;a;= 150 l ld,h fjkalr
WmfoaYlfhla fidhd fokakñ' B<`. l,dmfhka wms yuqfjuq' fyd`Èkau n,mdkjd' th YÍrh ;=< reêr
.; hq;=h'
,iaik uqyqK - Beautiful Face ixirKh yßyeá flfrkakg;a
fuu jHdhdï ls%hdj,sfhys fhfok
,iaik uqyqKg ,iaik Wmfoia álla' —fld,ecka˜ ksIamdokh ioyd W;af;ackh
wdrïNlhskag Wmfoia lsysmhlau
,iaik uqyqKla lshkafka wka whf.a is;a weo.ekSug bjy,a ,nd §ug;a b;du WmldÍ fjkjd'
;sfí'
jk isref¾ m%Odk;u wx.hhs' ´kEu flfkla ´kEu flkl= mq r eoa o la f,is k a Tn Tnf.a uq y q K
YÍrh ;=< ksr;=reju yels muK
Èyd n,kjd kï uq,skau n,kafka uqyqK Èyd fkao@ iïNdykh lrkafka kï uqyqfKa fmaYSka
c,h r`ojd .kak' oji uq¿,af,au
b;ska uqyqK ,iaikg ;shd.kak ,iaik lr.kak ljqre;a t,a,d fkdjeà oeä ù mj;skakg;a th
c,h mdkh lsÍu w;HjYHjkafka
leu;shs' ,iaik uqyqKlg ljqo leu;s ke;af;a''@ b;du WmldÍ fjkjd' jhig hdu
ksfrda.Su;a njg wjYH jk c,h
Tnf.a uqyqK ,iaikg ;shd.kak kï fï Wmfoia álg álla j<lajkakg wjYH ksis i;aldrhla fï
m%udKhla YÍrh ;=< ;sìh hq;=
wjOdkh fhduq lrkak' uqyqK iïNdykh lsÍfuka ,efnk nj
neúks ' Tfí fmda I Kh mj;s k
uqyqK ,iaik lr.kakg kï Tn ojilg fojrlaj;a uqyqK lsjhq;=hs'
;;a;ajfhka Wmßu m%;sM,hla i`oyd
fidaokakg ´k' ta jf.au uqyqK fyd`og iïNdykh lrkakg l=re,E iy fjk;a bÈuqï wdÈh
fhdojkak' Tfí ldhsl fhda.H;d
´k' B<.g f.dvla j;=r fndkakg ´k' ieuodu —ikaialS%ka˜ bj;alrkakgo fï iïNdykh WmldÍ
jev igykg ke;s k ï —*s Ü kia
wdjrKhla wdf,amlrkakg ´k' ta;a fndfyda ÿrg fï ojiaj, fjkjd'
fm%da.%Eï˜ tlg wjYH Wmldßjk
—fldfrdakd˜ jix.;h yskaod" uqyqKg —udiala˜ tflka álla ifï ksfrda.S njg fya;=jk —Tlaiscka˜ f,a
iu;=,s; wdydrfõ,la mdúÉÑ lsÍu
wdrlaIdj ,efnkjd' ta ksid ksrka;rfhka uqyqKq wdjrKhla j,g ,nd§u flfrys o fuu uq y q K q
ms<sn`o j.lSu we;af;a Tn i;=jh'
mdúÉÑ lrkak' m%udKj;a ;rug iqj kskaola ,nd .kak' iïNdykh n,mdk neõ fkdlshdu neye'
b;d fydÈka WKqiqï fjkak' isrer
Tfí iu wm%ikak fyda m%ikak f;dr;=re wkdjrKh lrk ta jf.au fkdfhl=;a úildrl uQ,øjHhka
jvd;a by< uÜgfuka WKq i q ï
o¾Ylhla' tfy;a Tfí isref¾ we;=,a me;a; .ek fyd`o isrefrka myùugo th by<skau n,mdk
lrjd.ka k ' Tn YdÍßl wNHdi
wjfndaOhla Tng ,ndfoaú' neõ lshkakg mq¿jks'
ke;fyd;a jhdhdï j, ksr; jkakg
Tn l,ska l,g Tfí isref¾ iu .ek Wkkaÿjla olajkjdo@ B<`. l,dmfhka f.dvla j;=r fndkak'''
fmr YÍrh WKqiqïj ;nd.ekSu b;d
fndfyda úg W;a;rh —keye˜ lshk tlhs' talg fya;=j wms wo lshk b,a,Su .ek l:d lruq'
jeo.;a h ' ika i q k a f jka k ' Tfí
YÍrhg ijka fokak' ojfia f.jkakdjQ ld¾h nyq, wúfõlS Ôú;hhs'
Tn jHdhdï lsÍu i`oyd wdOqkslfhl= ksr;=reju Tn Tfí uqyqK iy uqyqfKa iu.ek isref¾ iu
kï Tfí Ôú;h ;=<g ldhs l .ek Wkkaÿjla oelaúh hq;af;a wehs @ talg W;a;rh Tn Èyd
fhda.H;dj ke;skï fndä *sÜkia tl fofkdaodyla n,kakg bv ;sfhk ksid Tn wm%ikak úÈhg
 wkakdis" uqoaormam,ï" rdiafnß" isorka"
iqjrejg ri.=K msß wdyr wdÈho fmdaIK .=Kfhka by< m<;=re j¾.

ksfrda.S iqjh i`oyd wjYH jkafka j,g wh;a m<;=reh'

6' ì;a;r
b;du by< fmda I K .= K fhka hq l a ;

ksfrda.S isrerg wjYH fmdaaIKh
ri.=K imhk
wdydr ms<sn`o oekqïj;a fjuq'
ksfrda.S YÍrhlg wjYH fmdaIKh
i`oyd wdydrhg .; hq;af;a l=uk
wdldrfha wdydro@ t<j¿" m<;=re"
udxYfNda. iy uia udxY wdÈh wm
ffoksl wdydrfõ,a i`oyd Wmfhda.S
lr .kafkuq' tfy;a wm ta ms<sn`oj
mQ¾K jYfhka oekqïj;ao@
fï ta ms<sn`oj u. fmkaùuls'
jvd;a ksfrda.S YÍrhla ioyd
iqÿiqjkafka l=uk wdldrfha wdydroehs
hkak .ek wm ksr;=reju
mÍlaIdldÍj lghq;= l< hq;af;uq'
ksfrda.S iy rij;a hk foj¾.fhkau
úYd, ixLHdjla wdydr we;' Tfí
ms`.dk jeiS hd hq;af;a m<;=re iy
t<j¿ j,ska muKlao@
Tfí wdydr n`ÿk fkdfhl=;a
j¾Khkaf.ka iukaú; fm%daàk j,ska
iukaú; wdydr úh hq;=h'
fukak fï wdydr ms<sn`oj Tn Tfí
wjOdkh fhduq lrkak'
m<;=re j¾.
1'wem,a
wem,a hkq ;ka;= nyq, jYfhka we;s
m<;=rls' úgñka "C" iy úúO
m% ; s T la i s l drl .= K dx.hka f .ka
iukaú;h' m%Odk wdydr fõ,a w;r;=r
ld,fõ,djka ;=,§ wdydrhg .; yels
mßmQ¾K .=Kdx.hkaf.ka iukaú;
m<;= r ls ' wem,a f.ähla Èklg
l=uk wdldrfha wdydr j¾.o
wdydrhg .kafka kï ffjoHjrfhl= wE;al< yels hehs
kshuhla we;' th ieneúkau i;Hhls' tfy;a fjf<`o
fmdf<ys wf,úh i`oyd ;nd we;s wem,a j¾. j,ska ji úi
ke;s wem,a fidhd.; hq;=j we;'
2'w,s.egfmar
wfkl=;a m<;=rej,g jvd w,s.egfmar fjkia jkafka
ldfndayhsÜfÜ%Ü fjkqjg tys we;s ksfrda.S iqjh wjYH ix>gl
tys ;sîu ksidh' th rij;a m<;=rla jk w;ru ;ka;=
fmdgEishï iy úgñka "C" j,ska wkQkh'
3' flfi,a
f,dalfha fmdgEishï nyq, jQ fyd`ou m<;=re j,ska tlls
flfi,a' úgñka B6 iy ;ka;=j,ska by<u w.hla we;s
flfi,a b;d rij;a wdydrhls'
4' fodvï
úgñka "C" nyq,jQ fodvï by<u ;ka;=uh w.hla we;s
m%;sTlaisldrl m<;=rls'
5' iafg%dafnß
by<u fmdaIKhlska fyì iafg%dafnß ;=< b;du my<
ldfndayhsÜfÜ%Ü iy le,ß m%udKhka wvx.= fyhska isrerg
.=Kodhlh' th úgñka "C" ;ka;= iy uex.kSia
ix>glgkaf.ka hqla; b;d rij;a m<;=rls'
tfiau fpß" ñÈ" foys" wU" flduvq" T,sõ" mSÉ" fmhd¾ia"
wdydrhls ì;a;r' uq,a ld,fha§ ì;a;r hkq
by<u fldf,ia f g% d a , a w.hla we;s
wdydrhla f,i kïlr ;snqko j¾;udkfha
kj m¾fhaIK wOHhkhkag wkqj ì;a;r
hkq mrmQ¾Ku wdrlaIdldÍ" ksfrda.S iqjhg
bjy,a jk wdydrhla neõ ikd: lrkq ,en
we;'
t<j¿ j¾.
f,dalfha fmdaIK .=Kfhka by<u w.hla
.kq ,nk fmdaIKfha W,am; t<j¿h' úúO
j¾Kj,ska hqla; t<j¿ ffoksl wdydr
fõ,aj,g b;du jeo.;a jk wdydrhla neõ
i`oyka l< hq;=uh'
7' weiamr.ia
b;du;a ckms % h t<j¿ j¾.hls ' tys
ldfndayhsÜfÜ%Ü iy le,ß we;af;a wvqu
w.hlsks' tfy;a tys úgñka K nyq,h'
8' fn,a fmm¾
úúO j¾Khkaf.ka hqla; fn,afmm¾ r;="
ly" iy fld< j¾Khkaf.ka iukaú;h'
by<u m%;sTlaisldrl .=Kfhka iukaú;
fïjdys úgñka "C" nyq,h' rij;a wdydrhls'
9' u,af.dajd
u,af.dajd wuqfjka fyda msif.k fyda
wdydrhg .; yels rij;a t<j¿jls'
;ka;=uh wdydrhla jk fuys úgñka "C" iy
K nyq,h' wfkl=;a t<j¿ yd ii`ok l,
fm%daàka iEfyk m%udKhla we;'
10' lerÜ
lerÜ hkq ckms%h t<j¿ j¾.hls' ;ka;=
iy úgñka K jeks fmdaIKSh .=Kfhka
imsß rij;a t<j¿ j¾.hls'
fojeks fldgiska ;j;a t<j¿ j¾. .ek
oekqïj;a fjuq'

jd;djrKhla hgf;a Tyq fuf,djg ìysjQ miq ldhslj iy udkislj iunrj

iqjrej imsß <ud f,djla

fyd`ou orefjl=g ;kk <ore wOHdmkhlafyg whs;s orejkag fyd`ou foa ,nd§u
cd;sh i;= j.lSuls'
uõl=i ;ekam;a jk l<,fha wdrïNfha mgkau ñksia fud<h j¾Okh jk nj;a
bf.kSfï ls%hdj,sh ñksid wdrïNlrkafka uõl=i ;=,§ nj;a ffjoH úoHdfõ ms<s.;a
u;hhs'
l<,hg i;s y;rla muK .;jQ úg ;u ujf.a y`v m<uq fjkau orejdf.a ijk;g
tlafjhs'
uõ l=iska orejd fuf,dj t<sh oelSfuka wk;=rej m%:u j¾I lsysmh ;=< fud<fha ffi,
iS>% f,i j¾Okh ù bf.kSfï ls%hdj,sh yd yeisÍfï rgdj md,kh lrk iakdhq
mßm:hka j¾Okh ùu isÿfõ' fuu ld, mrdih ;=<§ orejd ;=< b.kqï ls%hdj,sho
j¾Okh ùu isÿ fõ'
kQ;k wOHdmk{hskaf.a woyi jkafka orejdf.a wOHdmkh wdrïN úh hq;af;a Tyq
fuf,djg ìysùg;a fmr isg njhs'
ujf.a iy mshdf.a ksfrda.S fi!LH ;;a;ajh nqoaêu;a nj fukau úkh .rel iodpdr
iïmkak yeisÍu orejdf.a Ôú;h yev.eiaùu flfrys iDcqju n,mdkq ,nk njhs'
tfyhska Yla;su;a ksfrda.S îchla Ôjh wrUk orejdg fhda.H fi!LH iïmkak
jefvkakg wjYH myiqlï iemhSu jeäysá wm ieuf.a j.lSu njhs'
fï wkqj i,ld n,k úg orejdf.a uq,a <udúh ixj¾Okh w;HjYHu idOlhla
njg m;aù we;' tu ksidu <ore mdi,a wjêfha wOHdmkfhys jeo.;alu wo uq¨
f,dalfhau wjOdkhg fhduq ù we;'
wm rfÜo <ore wOHdmkh mokï úh hq;af;a m%Odku lreKq folla mokï
lrf.kh' tkï <orejkaf.a j¾Okh ms<sn`oj <ud ufkda úoHd{hska úiska lrk
,o kj m¾fhaIK j,ska fidhd.;a lreKq iy wOHdmk{hska úiska bÈßm;a lrk
,o <orejkag WÑ; b.ekaùï l%u hk lreKq folu fyd`Èka i,ld n,d ilia
lrk ,o ksjerÈ wOHdmk l%uhla u.skah' rgl cd;shl mj;sk isß;a úß;a
Ñka;khka yd u;jdohka fukau ixialD;sl we.hqï uq,a lr.ksñkao ksjerÈ
udkhla ilia lr.; hq;=h'
wo wfma rfÜ mj;sk <ore wOHdmkh ;=< fï uQ,sldx. ie,ls,a,g f.k we;s
njla olakg fkdue;'
j¾;udkfha rch úiska fmr mdi,a rdcH wud;HdxYhlao msysgqjd we;af;a <ore
wOHdmkh cd;sfha wjYH;djhla f,i i,ld úh hq;=h'
tfy;a wm rfÜ <ore wOHdmkh ksis kshdukhlska fyda m%ñ;s.; ;;a;ajhlska
isÿjk njla fmfkkakg ke;'
orejd mdi,g we;=¨ ùug fmr oekf.k isáh hq;af;a wl=re fkdfõ' tfy;a
j¾;udkfha wOHdmkfha ìysù ;sfnk fkdukd ;r`.ldÍ nj ksidu foudmshkq;a
we;eï fmr mdi,a .=rejre;a orejdg ord.; fkdyels nrla Tyq ysi u; ;nd
;sfí'
<ore mdi,lska orejd úêu;a mdi,lg hd hq;af;a ;udf.a jevlghq;= ;kshu
;udf.a yelshdfjka lr.ekSug yels Yla;su;a ks¾udK yelshdfjka hqla;
m%ikak wdl,am j,ska hq;= WKqiqï ye`.Sï j,ska msßmqka udkj .=Kdx. j,ska
fmdaIKh jQ wfkfHdakH iqyo ;djfhka hq;= lKavdhï ye`.Sfuka lghq;= l< yels
orejl= f,isks' tjeks orejl= ilia lsÍu ioyd WÑ; wOHdmk jev ms<sfj,la
fmdaIK jev igykla <ore mdi, ;=, ls%hd;aul lsÍug wjYH mQ¾K jgmsgdjla
ks¾udKh lsÍug wjYH ish¿ foa iïmdokh lsÍu j.lsjhq;a;kaf.a j.lSu úh
hq;= jkafka fyg whs;s orejkag fyd`ou foa ,nd§u cd;sh i;= j.lSula neúKs'

Ydia;%m;s iqks,a tÈßisxy (BA-MA)

071 9474727 ^cx.u&077 6477845 (watsapp)
sunledirilk@gmail.c
suniledirisinghe (FB)
is f ;a pxp, nj ks i d we;s j k udkis l
weojeàu
—wd;;sh˜ f,i ye`Èkaúh yelsh'
j;auka ld¾hnyq, Ôjk rgdjla ;=< Tn
ks;e;skau —wd;;sh˜ g f.dÿreùfï yelshdj
by< hhs' —wd;;sh˜ hkq wfma Ôú; w.dOhg
m;s; lrùug bjy,ajk udkisl frda.S
;;a;ajhls' ta ksid —wd;;sh˜ Ôú;h ;=<ska
m<jd yeÍug wm ksn`oju W;aidy lrkakg
W;aidy l< hq;=h'
wd;;sfhka ñfokakg wudre ke;' Ôú;h
Èkm;du wmg mdvï W.kajhs' ta mdvï
bf.k.kakg wm ieuúgu iQodkïj isáh hq;=
ke;' ukaoh;a jfrl bf.k.;a mdvula h<s;a
bf.k .kakg wjYH;djla ke;s neúks'
Ôú;h ;= < § mdvï bf.k .ekS u hkq
lrorldÍ w;aoelSuls' ta ksid wm ieuúgu
Ôú;h ;=<ska mdvï bf.k .kakd úg ta iEu
wd;;shg ìh fkdjkak''''
th mrdch l< yels i;=frls
isysks`. iys; isrerla i`oyd
ms<smeÈh hq;= Wmfoia ì`ola
jeämqr le,ß iys; mdkj,ska wE;afjkak'
isyska isrerl iqkaor;ajh ieuúgu lemS
fmfkhs'
tfiau isyska isrerl Wreuh hkq ksfrda.S
isrerl Wreuhhs' Tn isyska isrerla i`oyd
Wreulï lshkafka kï Tn úfYaIfhkau
—lg˜ mßiaiï lr .; hq;=h' isrer ,iaikg
iy ksfrda.Sj ;nd .kakg kï lEu îu
wdÈfha§ fud<h mdúÉÑ l< hq;=uh'
ta i`oyd ms<smeÈh hq;= Wmfoia lsysmhla
.ek oeka wm wjOdkh fhduq lruq'
Tn Woh wdydrh .ekS f ï§ ks n `oju
wdydrhg .; hq;af;a mqxÑ fm%daàk wdydr
fõ,ls'
tfiau Tn iEuúgu mdkh l< hq;af;a iSks
uqiq fkdl< mdk j¾. jk w;r úfYaIfhkau
Tn wjYH;dj imqrd .ekSug Tng m<;=re
hqI mdúÉÑ l< yelsh'
ks;ru wdydr mdk f;dard .ekSfï§ isref¾
nr wvq l r .ekS u i`oyd bjy,a jk
wdldrfha wdydr mdku f;dard .kak'
ks;ru j;=frys Èhjkakg yelshdjla we;s
;ka ; = u h wdydr .ekS u iq k a o r is y s k a
isrerlg bjy,a fõ'
tfiau fldams fyda f;a mdkh lsÍfuka th
isrer isyskaj ;nd .ekSug WmldÍ fjhs'
Tn wdydrhg .ekSfï§ jeämqru Ydluh
mdvulau wfma Ôú; ;=<g tî n,kafka —wd;;sh˜ kï jQ udkisl frda.S
lrkakg yelsùug ,eîfuka Tn is; ;=< wrla.;a
;;a;ajhg uq, msÍfuks'
—wd;;sh˜ uq¿ukskau ÿr,kq we;'
we;a;gu wd;;sh lshkafka fudllao@
tneúka m<uqjk ishqï wd;;suh ;;a;ajh nrm;,
—wd;;sh˜ hkq wdfõ.YS,S ye`.Suls' th isf;a pxp, nj ksid we;sjk
ke;'
udkisl weojeàuls' hïlsis m%Yakhla is;g jo fokafka kï th Tn
wm oeka fojeks wd;;suh ;;a;ajh ms<sn`oj i,ld
—wd;;sh˜ kï jQ wdfõ`.sYS,S ye.Sug weo fy,kq we;' —wd;;sh˜ l=uk
n,uq' ld,hla ;siafia mj;sk l,a.sh ksoka .;
fyda is;=ú,a,la ;=<ska Tfí is; wdl%uKh lrkq we;' th hï isÿùula
—wd;;sh˜ b;du wk;=reodhlh' th uq,ska lS
mqoa.,fhla fyda fjk;a hula ksid Tfí isf;ys pxp, njla we;slrjkq
wd;;shg fï fkdj ld,hla ;siafiau Tng fm<k
we;' is; le<fUk iq¿ ye`.Sula Tfí is; ;=< we;sùu ksid Tnf.a
wd;;suh ;;a;ajhls' fuu wd;;sh È.=ld,hla
udkisl ;;a;ajh wka; wirK ;;a;ajhlg m;aùfuka miqj Tn
tlÈ.gu mej;Su ksid Tnj uq¿ukskau wl¾ukH
—wd;;sh˜ kï jQ udkisl frda.S ;;a;ajhg m;ajkq we;'
lrjkq we;' Tng uqo,a m%Yakhla we;akï hï lsis
—wd;;sh˜ hkq fï wNsfhda.hlg fyda hï b,a¨ulg uqyqK mEug fkdyels
m%Yak /ilg Tn uqo,a ksid uqyqK md isákafka kï
jk f,i udkislj weojeàuhs' hï wk;=rlska Tng bj;ajkakg yels
ke;fyd;a Tfí újdy Ôú;h uq¿ukskau wid¾:l
wjia:djla Tng ,efnkafka kï Tng wd;;sfhka ñÈh yelsh' tfy;a
kï Tn hq.Èúh .; lrkafka wi;=áka kï Tnf.a
wd;;sh È.gu Tn is; ;=< mj;skafkakï th Tnf.a ksfrda.S njg fi!LH
ld¾hd,Sh Ôú;h ;=< hï hï m%Yak ksid Tn È.ska
;;a;ajhg oeä f,i ydkslr ;;a;ajhla Wodlr fokq we;'
È.gu ÿn, udkisl ;;a;ajhg weo jeà we;akï
—wd;;sh˜ hkq Tn ìh úh hq;= fohla fkdfõ' th uq¿ukskau idudkH
Tn hï ld,hla ;siafia mj;sk ksoka.; wd;;sfhys
isrlrejl= jkq we;'
;;a;ajhls'
fujeks ´kEu —wd;;s h ˜ iys ; ;;a ; a j hla
—wd;;sh˜ hkq Tn ìh úh hq;= fohla fkdfõ'
i;s.Kka udi.Kka Tnj mSvdjg m;alrjkq we;'
th uq¿ukskau idudkH ;;a;ajhls'
fujeks m%Yakhla Tng f;areï .ekSug fmr th
—wd;;sh˜ fldgia follska hq;a;h' bka
úi`ÿug wiu;a jkafka kï Tng ta iu. iEfyk
m<uqjekak jkafka ;shqKq jQo ishqï jQo
ld,hla bkakg isÿùfuka Tn wirK ;;a;ajhlg
wd;;shhs' th b;d flá ld,Skj Tfí
m;aù fujeks wd;;shl f.dÿrla njg m;ajkq we;'
ukig n,mdkakls' th tlajru Tn is; ;=<
tu —wd;;sh md,kh lr.ekSug˜ u.la Tn
we;sù flá ld,hla ;=< myù hkakls' th
fkdokafka kï th Tnf.a fi!LH ;;a;ajhg oeä
Tng mrdch l< yels ;;a;ajhls' Tfí
wk;=reodhl ;;a;ajhla we;slrjkq we;'
iylrejd fyda iyldßh yd tlaj th
tneúka —wd;;sh˜ hkq mrdch l< yels ;;a;ajhls'
mrdch lsÍug yels ;rï nrm;, fkdjk
th mrdch l< yelafla th fyd`Èka f;areïf.k
;;a;ajhls' wk;=reodhl ;;a;ajhka yryd
Bg iqÿiq ms<shï fh§fuks'
we;súh yels tu wd;;sh Tng md,kh l<
Tn lsisúfgl fyda wd;;shg ìh fkdjkak' th
yelsh' w¨;a hula yd lghq;= lsÍfï§
mrdchl< yels i;=frls'
ke;akï th Tng kqyqre w;aoelSula jk
úg§ th Tnj ;e;s .kajk w;r iq¿
wms B<. l,dmfhka wd;;sh mrojkafka flfiaoehs
n,uq'
ld,hla we;=,; Tng ta yd lghq;=
Ôú;h Èkkak
wd;;sfhka ñfokak
B<`.g Tn isrer isyskaj ;nd .kakg kï fyd`Èka isrer
fjfyfik fia weúÈkak' YÍrfha nr wvqlr.kakg kï
fydou YdÍßl wNHdih jkafka weú§uhs' fõ.fhka
weú§uhs'
ta jf.au nhsisl,a me§uo isrer isyskaj ;nd
.ekSug fydou YdÍßl wNHdihls' nhsisl,a me§fuka
wdydr foi is; fhduq lrkak'
isref¾ nr wvqfjhs'B<.g nr tiùfï
t<j¿ j¾. iy m,dj¾. fï w;r
jHdhdu j, ksr; ùfukao isref¾ nr wvqfjkjd'
by<u w.hla .kakd neõ ioyka
ta jf.au msyskSu isrer isyskaj ;nd .ekSug
l< hq;=uh' tfiau Tn wdydr mdk
wjYH jQ YdÍßl wNHdihls' YÍrh fyd`Èka
wkqNj lsÍfï§ mdkh lsÍfï§ tajd
fjfyijk úÈhg Tn Èkm;du msyskSu ;=<
b;d fiñka mßfNdackh lrkak'
ksr; jkafka kï th isref¾ nr wvqlr
Tn wdydrhg .kq ,nk fm%daàkuh
.ekSu i`oyd jQ fyd`ou wNHdihla'
wdydr Ô¾K ùfï§ iy mßjD;a;sh
—fhdaÕ˜ ls%hdldrlï ;=<ska Tfí
ls%hdj,sh isÿùfï§ Èklg 80-100
isref¾ nr wvqlr.kakg mq¿jks'
le,ß m%udKhla oykh jk w;r
fhda.dNHdi jf.au Bgu iïnkaO
th Tfí isrer isyskaj ;nd .kakg
fhda. Ndjkd ;=< ksr;ùuo YÍrfha
ufydamldÍ fõ'
nr wvqlr .kakg buy;a rel=,la
tfiau wê fm%daàk wdydr j,ska Tn
fjkjd' YÍrfha nr wvqlr .kakjd
i;= wdydr i`oyd jQ reÑh fndfyda
hehs lshkafka isrer isyskaj ;nd
ÿrg wvq lrhs' WoEik wdydrhg
.kakg mq¿jka hehs lSuhs'
ì;a;r jeks wê fm%daàk wdydrhla
iEu wdydr fõ,lgu fm%daàk
.kakd úg§ isrer uy;alrjk
wdydrhla we;=,;a úh hq;=hs'
ldfndayhsâfÜ%Ü wdydr j, we;s
jeämqr le,ß iys; mdkhka mdúÉÑ
wjYH;dj flfuka wvqfjhs'
lrkakg tmd'
Tn Tfí iEu wdydr fõ,lgu
? lEfuka miqj ;j;a wdydr .kakg
fm%daàkuh wdydrhla tlalr.kak'
tmd'
úYd, le,ß m%udKhla wvx.= mdk
Èklg mqxÑ ld,hla fjkalr.kak
j¾. mdkh fkdlrkak' tfukau
YdÍßl wNHdi ke;skï
rd;S% wdydrhg miqj wdydr wkqNj
jHdhdï j, ksr; fjkakg'
lrkakg tmd'
-;j;a fldgila ,nk
Èklg wdydrfõ,a 03 lg muK
l,dmfhka-
iSud lrkak'
m%Odk wdydr fõ,a 04 la fyda 05 la
fyda .kakg tmd'
 lsß jf.a iqÿ fjkak'
lsß Èhr i;aldrhla
—lsߘ rEm ,djfkH i;aldrhla úÈhg wjqreÿ ish .Kkla ;siafia mdúÉÑ lr ;sfnkjd'
—la,sfhdameÜrd˜ /ðk —lsߘ j,ska iakdkh lf<a ;ukaf.a iu meyem;a lrkakhs' ta
jf.au —kSfrda˜ f. ìß`o fmdaishd;a lsß j,ska isrer fodajkh lrf.k ;sfnkjd' rfÜ
ck;djg mdka ke;akï flala ldm,a,d lshmq m%xYfha —udß wekafgdhskܘ /ðk lsßj,ska
ilid .;a;= fudare mdúÉÑ lr,d ;sfhkafka iu /<s jeàu j<lajd.kakhs'
f.dúm,j,aj, jevl< hqfrdamSh ldka;djka mjd lsßj, fhdoh mdúÉÑ lr,d ;sfhkafka
;ukaf.a ifuys úh<s nj ;=rka lr f;;ukh we;slrjk f;;a ldrlhla f,ihs'
we;a; jYfhkau ´kEu rEm ,djkH úfYaI{hl= ke;skï úfYaI{jßhla Tng lshdfoaú
iakdkh lrkakg fmr lsßj, fhdoh iu u;=msg iïndykh lsÍfuka ,efnk m%;sM,h
.ek'
§ma;shla ke;s ffi, u;=msg iajNdjfhkau yefok wï, iajNdjh uDÿ wdf,am lsÍulska
bj;a lsÍfï yelshdj —lsߘ j,g ;sfnk nj fndfyda rEm ,djkH úfYaI{hskaf.a
woyifõ' ifuys ff;;ukh ;=< fïoh iy ,smsvhla ia:djrj ;nd .kakg —lsߘ WmldÍ
fjk nj Tjqka mjikjd'
we;a;gu taflka lshfjkafka lsßj,ska ish,a,u iuj l< yels njla fkdfjhs' ta;a rEmh
,iaik lr .ekSfï tla idOlhla f,i —lsߘ y`ÿkajkakg mq¿jKs'
rEmh ,iaik lr .ekSfï m%;sM, jeäfhka ,nkakg mq¿jka ;j;a lsß j¾.hla ;uhs
—t¿lsߘ wfma ifuys pH uÜgug iómhs' ta t<lsßj, ;sfhk pH w.h' th b;du uDÿ
ksid;a iqug iajNdjhla .kakd ksid;a th b;d ixfõ§ njla we;s iulg jvd;a iqÿiqhs
lsh,hs rEm ,djkH úfYaI{hskaf.a u;h'
t¿lsß ,nd.ekSu lrorldÍ wmyiq fohla kï ta fjkqjg t<lsß fyda ólsß jqk;a
fhdod.kakg mq¿jks' ólsß fhdoh iys;hs' ta ksidu iug f;;aldrlhla f,i ifuys
f;;ukh we;slrjk fudhsIaprhsirhla f,i mdúÉÑ lrkakg mq¿jka rEm ,djkH
i;aldrhla'
rEu;a fjkakg Woõ fjk rEm,djkH jÜfgdarejla f,i —lsߘ ´kEu flfkl=g
myiqfjkau mdúÉÑ lrkakg mq¿jka fohla' tys wka;¾.; ù ;sfnk wvx.= ù ;sfnk
ridhkslhka ms<sn`oj mqxÑ oekqula ,nd .kakg Tng my; ioyka f;dr;=re WmldÍ fjhs'
,elaála weisâ(-
iu iqrlsk ksmehqï w;r fidhd.; yels —we,a*d yhsfv%dlais˜ wï,hkaa fndfydauhla
w;ßka tlla úÈhg —z,elaála wï,h˜ y`ÿkajkakg mq¿jks'th úh<s nj k;r lrkakg
iydhjk ue,shula f,i ls%hdldÍ fjkjd' ta ksid iu u;=msg fuh .e,aùfuka iy u`o fj,djlg miq th
fidaodyeÍfuka kejqï Èÿ,k iula ;uka i;=lr.kakg mq¿jks' ta jf.au —,elaála˜ wï,h ifuys f;;ukh
iq/lsj ;nd.kakg WmldÍ fjkjd' ysre fj;ska mrdj¾;kh jk mdrcïnq, lsrK j,ska iug jk ydksh ioyd
m%;sldrlhla f,i b;d jeo.;a fldgila bgqlrkq ,nk —,elaála˜ wï,h úhm;a iajNdjhla fmkakqï lsÍu b;du
wju lrkjd'
2' fïoh iy ,smsv(-
fuu —fïoh iy ,smsvZ ifuys f;;ukh wvqùu kej; imqrd,Sug lrk fufyh iqúfYaIhs' iEu Èfklu we;sjk
wd;;sh ksid;a mßirfha ¥Is; iajNdjh ksid;a yg.kakd ifuys t,a,d jefgk iajNdjh u. yrjd .ekSug;a
bjy,ajk wkaofï iykhla —fïofh;a ,smsv j,;a˜ ;sfnkjd' ta ksid lsßj, wvx.= fuu fldgia iu iq/lSug b;d
jeo.;a fjk nj lshkakg mq¿jks'
3' úgñka iy Lksc
—lsߘ úgñka B j,ska ireidrhs' th m%;sTlaisldrlhla f,i ls%hdlrkjd' iug wjYH fmdaIKh f.k fokakg
iakdhq uDÿj md,kh lsÍug WmldÍ jk —ue.akSishï˜ jf.a LKsc lsßj, wka;¾.;hs'
4' lsßj, wvx.= le,aishï m%udKh wiaÓ Yla;su;a lrkakg;a o;a" flia iy ksh kSfrda.Sj ;nd.kakg;a WmldÍ
fjk nj úfYaI{hskaf.a woyihs'
m%fõiï úh hq;= lreKla
Tng lsß îu kqreiakd fohla kï Tn lsßj,g wlue;s kï wlue;af;ka jqk;a lsßmdkh lsÍfuka nfâ wudre
we;sjkakg bv ;sfnkjd' ta ksid lsß Tng kqreiakd fohla kï Tn lsßj,ska wE;afjk tl kqjKg yqrehs'
lsßj,ska yefok ksIamdok
lsß j,ska yefok iu msßisÿ lsÍfï úYsIag ksmehqï w;r inka j¾." YÍr fiaÿï Èhrj¾. iy wdf,amk j¾.
fjf<`o fmdf,a wf,úhg ;nd ;sfnkjd' f,dalh mqrd rEm ,djkH wdf,amk ksIamdok iud.ï ;u ksIamdok ioyd
—lsߘ fhdod .ekSug —lsߘ ixÑ; tl;=lr .nvdlr ;sfnkjd'
—hqks,sj¾˜ iud.fuka ksIamdÈ; —f*hd¾ wekaâ ,õ,s˜ iy —,laia˜ jeks ksIamdok j,g lsß idrh fhdod .kakjd'
Tng fuu lsßj,ska ksIamdokh jk rEm ,djkH i;aldrhla ,nd .ekSfï hï wmyiqjla we;akï Tfí uqyqKg
Èÿ,k ;reKlula tlalr .kakg wjYH i;aldrhla lsßj,ska f.or§ jqk;a yod.kakg mq¿jkS'
f.or§u —iamd˜ i;aldrhla
lsß fldamam tlla fyda folla ^kejqï lsß fyda msál< lsß jqk;a lula keye& Tn iakdkh lsÍu i`oyd mqrjd we;s
j;=rg lsß oud ñY% lrkak' ñks;a;= 30 l muK ld,hla lsß iy j;=r ñY% ù ;sfnkakg bvyßkak' uDÿ isksÿ frÈ
lvla ke;skï jegfld¿ jeks YdLhlska idod.;a iu msßisÿ lrKhla f.k th lsß Èhfrka fmd.jdf.k Tfí
wjhj uDÿj iïndykh lrkak' tu ñY%Kfhka b;d fyd`og iïndykh lrkak'
weiaj,g(-
iS; l< j;=r iy iS; l< lsß tl iuj f.k ñY% lr tu ñY%Kfhka fmd`.jk ,o lmq mEvhlska weia f;; ud;a;=
lrkak' ñks;a;= 15 la muK je;srf.k fï iS; lsß iy j;=r ñY%Kfhka weia fyd`og f;uñka fï ñY%Kfhys weia
fyd`ogu f;uñka fï ñY%Kfha i;aldrh lrkak' lsßj, fhdoh iu uDÿ njg m;a lrñka f;;ukh iqrlsk w;f¾
weia r;=ùu wvq lrhs' YS; nj ksidu ifuys ;äiais .;sh ke;s lrhs'
f;,a iy ,m iys; iula i`oyd(-
lsßj, fhdoh fïi yekaolg ó meks fïi yekaola ñY% lrkak' th Tfí uqyqfKka f., fmfofi;a wdf,am lrkak
iakdkhg fmr"
tu wdf,amkh ñks;a;= 15 l ld,hla ;sfnkakg bv yßkak' miqj inka mdúÉÑ fkdlr th YS; c,fhka uDÿj
fidaod yßkak' i;shlg jrla fyda fojrla fuh mdúÉÑ lrkak' ieuúgu th mdúÉÑ lrk jdrhla mdid w¨;au
ñY%Khla idod.; hq;=hs'
wdor iqjo
fhdjqka úhg iqj`o ú,jqka w;r fyd`ou iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.h
—fâis˜ (Mare Jacobs Fragrances Daisy) fh!jk fh!jkshka i`oyd jvd;a
iqÿiq iqj`o ú,jqka j¾. wgla .ek lshefjk ,sms fm<l m<uqjekak'
fhdjqka úfha miqjk ;reK ;reKshkag fyd`ou iqj`o ú,jqka
fidhd.ekSu ieuúgu myiq ke;' Bg fya;=j kï wf<úh i`oyd ;nd
we;s iqj`o ú,jqka w;ßka fndfyduhla u`ola wef,k iq¿ whqßka
u,afm;s" m<;=re iy ;shqKq ierlska hq;a; jeks,d j,ska ksIamdÈ; tajd
ùuh'
È.= l:djla fláfhka lshkafka
kï" fh!jkhka iEu úgu
Tjqkaf.a úkaokh iy hym;
msKsi jvd;a ishqï iqj`olska hqla;
wdYajdokSh iqj`o ú,jqka
ieuúgu fiùu idudkH
lreKla'
fndfyda úg Tjqka ;ukag wjYH
iq j `o ú,jq k a j¾.h f;da r d
.kakg f.dia YÍrhg wys;lr
ier foaj,a j,ska ksmojk ,o
iqj`o ú,jqka j,g wdl¾IKh
ùuhs' th Tjqkaf.a fi!LHhg
n,mdkakdjQ wys;lr ;;a;ajhla
jkq we;s'
iuyr iqj`o ú,jqka flfrys Tjqka
wdl¾IKh jka f ka Tjq k a f .a
jhig .e,fmkakdjQ wêl
ñ,lska hqla; jQ Wiia iqj`olska
hqla; iqj`o ú,jqka j,ghs'
tfy;a Tjqka fndfydaúg fj<`o
m%pdrK oekaùï j,g wdl¾IKh ùfuka jerÈ ;SrKhla .kakgo bv
;sfnkjd' tjeks ;;a;ajhlska Tjqka uqojd .ekSu i`oyd u. fmkaùula
Tjqkag wjYHhs'
Tn fhdjqka úfha miqjkafka kï Tn iqj`o ú,jqka flfrys buy;a
wdl¾IKhla olajkafka kï Tn ñ,§ .ekSug iQodkï jk iqj`o ú,jqka
j¾.h flfrys Tn ñ,§ .ekSug fmr ukd wOHhkhla l< hq;=hs'
fndfyda úg b;du wvqu ñ,lg hï iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.hla ;sfnkjd kï
Tn th ñ,§ .ekSug fm<fUkjd we;s' tfy;a Tng thska isÿjk
ydksodhl ;;a;ajhla .ek fudfyd;lgj;a is;=jdo@ iuyr úg tu
iqj`o ú,jqka j, wvx.= øjHhka ;=< iug wys;lr wkaoñka ksIamdokh
lr we;s nj;a tajdfha ms<sld ldrl øjHhka wvx.= nj;a Tn
fkdokakjd we;s' msgrgj,a j,ska furgg wdkhkh lrKq ,nkq we;eï
iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.j, m%ñ;sh ms<sn`oj Tng iy;slhla §ug tajd
fnodyßkakka fj<`o oekaùï yryd Tng iy;sl jqjo we;a;gu th
ienE f,i ,ndfok iy;slhla njg úYajdi l< yelso@
w;S;fha isgu wfma rfÜ ia;S%ka mqreIhka iqj`o ú,jqka flfrys oeä
wdl¾IKhla oelajQ ksidu Tjqka ;ukag wjYH iqj`o ú,jqka iajNdúl
Ydlidr weiqfrka ksmojd .kakd ,o njo ryila fkdfjhs' wfmau
rfÜ fmdf<dfõ yeÿkq jevqkq Ydlidr Wmfhda.S lrf.k tu iqj`o
ú,jqka j¾. ksmojd .;a kuqÿ j;auka ld¾h nyq, iudch ;=< fh!jk
fh!jkshkag ta i`oyd fhduqùug fyda is;d ne,Sugj;a ld,hla keye' ta
ksidu Tjqka foaYSh fj<`ofmd<g wdkhkh lrK úfoaYSh iqj`o ú,jqka
flfrys wdl¾IKh fj;s' th jrola fkdjqjo f;dard.; hq;af;a fydou
iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.hla nj;a ms<sld ldrl fkdjk iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.
nj;a oekisàu m%udKj;ao túg ksjerÈj ñ,§ .ekSu isÿjkq we;s'
.eyeKq <uqka i`oyd;a msßñ <uqka i`oyd;a WÑ; jk ÈjHuh iqj`olska
hqla; iqj`o ú,jqka j¾. w;ßka hula ms<sn`oj Tng lshkakghs wfma
iQodku' ieuúgu .eyeKq <uhska i`oyd iqÿiq njg ksh; jYfhkau
iy;sl l< yels "Mark Jacobs Fragraees Daisy" kï jQ iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.h
b;du by< uÜgfuka ksIamdokh lrk ,o iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.hla th
fláfhka y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka "Daisy" —fâis˜ hkqfjka' th uq,skau
ksIamdokh lr we;af;a 2007 jif¾§' b;du ñysß iqj`olska hqla; tu
iqj`o ú,jqka j¾.h fj<`o fmdf<ys wf,úhg ;nd we;s iqj`o ú,jqka
j¾.j,g jvd Wiiau ksIamdokhla nj lsj hq;=hs'
-B<. fldgi ,nk l,dmfhka-
 id¾:l fyg ojilg
uq,a mshjr wo ;nkak'
iqjrej - rkafodrgqj wkd.;fha§ id¾:l mqoa.,fhla fjkak kï"
ÈhqKqfjkak u. lshk id¾:l;ajfha myka;rej fï Wmfoia ms < s m Èka k mgka . ka k '

m<uqjk fldgi oji ;siafiau bkafka mß.Klh biairy'

Tn lsisÿ /lshdjlg leue;a;la
fkdolajñka kslrefka fi,a,laldr
Ôú;hla .; lrk flfkla kï
Tng wkd.;fha § b;s ß jka f ka
wkaOldr fYaI m;%hla ú;rhs'
Ôú;fha jhi f.ù hkakg bv
i,iajk ld,h Tng fld;rï
ys ; ka k g bv ÿka k ;a Tn ta
wjia:dfjka m%fhdack fkdf.k
ñ;=rka tlal úfkdao fjk pß;hla
kï Tng we;a;gu wkd.;fha§
b;s ß jka f ka ljodj;a W;a ; r
fydhkakg neß m%Yak m;a;rhla
ú;ruhs'
ta ksid Tn Tnf.a wkd.;h .ek
ys;,d ;ukag Ôj;afjkakg ú;rla
f k f u h s ' w k d . ; h
f.dvk.kakg;a Woõ fjk
riaidjla fydhd.kak tl .ek ys;
fhduqlrkak'
Tn fldfyduo" Tn fudkjf.a
riaidjlgo leu;s lsh,d
fydhd.kafka' yeufoalgu l,ska
;uka leu;s ;ukag lrkak mq¿jka
fudkjo lshkak tl fydhd.kak
tl ;uhs uq,skau lrkakg ´k'
uq,skau Tn .; lrk oji we;=f,a
Tn jeäfhka u lemfjk foh
fydhd.kak' ta lshkafka
úfkdaod;aul foaj,a .ek fkfuhs'
Tn wjOdkh fhduq lrkak ´k'
iuyre bkakjd mß.Kl ùäfhda
f.aïj,g leu;s wh ta wh uq¿
;j;a iuyre bkakjd mqia;ld,hg fj,d fmd;a lshjk wh' ;j;a
iuyre Ñ;%mg n,kak leu;shs' ;j;a iuyre leu;shs fudllayß
fohla wvq ñ,g wrf.k iq¿ ,dNhla ;shdf.k jeä ñ,g
úl=Kkak'
wkak tajd ;uhs oji ;siafiau ;uka w;ska flfrk foaj,a' Tn Tng mq¿jka lula ;sfnkjd kï ta .ek
Tfí leue;a; fydhd.kak ´k wkak ta jf.a foaj,a j,ska' fydhkak" fydhdf.k bf.k .kak'
Tn ùäfhda f.aï j,g jeämqru leue;a;la olajkjd kï ta ish¿u foaj,a fudfyd;ska fudfyd; fjkia
iïnkaO fldaia tlla lr,d yß ta .ek ;sfhk oekqu jeälr fjkjd' fjkia fkdjk fohla fï f,dafla'
.;af;d;a Tng mq¿jka ta úIhfhka biairyg hkak' Tn Ñ;%má keye' ta ksid fjkiaùu .ek ta ;rï
j,g jeäfhkau leu;s kï ta .ek oekqula ,nd.kak mq¿jka ys;kak hkak tmd'
flfkla tlal tl;= fj,d ta .ek bf.k f.k ojiska oji ta .ek tfy;a ´kEu úIhhla iyuq,skau lkmsg
;sfhk oekqu wmafâÜ lr.kak' .yk úÈhg fjkia fjkafka keye' isoaO
Tn lrkak yokafka riaidjla fjkak mq¿jka" tfyu;a ke;skï fjkafka mßKduh fjk tl ú;rhs'
ìiakia tlla fjkak mq¿jks' ta fudkjd jqk;a lula keye Tn uq<skau wms fï l;dny mgka .;af;a
lrkakg ´k Tn leu;s fohla ñi wlue;s fohla kï fkfjhs' ;ukag;a fkdoekqj;aju ;uka ;=< ;sfnk
wlue;af;ka lrk lsisu fohlska Tng lsisu id¾:l m%;sM,hla ;uka jeäfhkau leu;s foh fydhd.kak
,nkakg kï neye' Tn oji mqrdu ld,h iy uqo,a jeämqru tl .ekhs'
jehlrkafka fudlgo lshk tl .ek Tn wjOdkfhka bkakg Tõ we;a;gu Tn wlue;s fohla lrkakg
´k' fm<fUkjdg jvd Tn leu;s foh .ek ;j
Tn leu;s fudlla yß úIhhla ldg yß W.kakkak mq¿jka kï ;j;a bf.kf.k ta leu;s foh .ek
Tng mq¿jka ta úIhh b.ekaùfuka uqo,a Wmhkak' wOHhkhla lr,d th ;uka f .a Ôjk
ta tlalu Tn leu;s Wk;a ke;;a úúO úIhhka ;sfhkjd i,a,s jD;a;sh lr.kak tl ú;rla lr,d uÈ' ta
yïn lrkak mq¿jka fjk' fldfydu yß mq¿jka lula ;sfhkjd ;uka leu;s fohska uqo,a Wmhkak mq¿jkao
kï ta jf.a fohlg Tnf.a leue;a; Tng yod.kak" Tn m<uq lshk tl .ek;a Tn wjOdkh fhduq l<
mshjf¾§u id¾:lhs' t;ekska tydg ta .ek lemfjkakg ;uhs hq;=u hs'
Tng lrkak fjkafka' -;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfhka-
wkd.;fha§ jvd;a id¾:l mqoa.,fhla fjkak kï wkd.;fha iqjrej - yßhgu udihlska ,iaik fjk
ú;rla fkfuhs j¾;udkfha§;a jvd;a wdl¾IKSh f,dalh mqrdu yeá
f,dl= b,a¨ula ;sfhk /lshdjla ke;skï ìiakia jf.a foaj,a
fudkjdo lsh,d Tng fydhd.kak fjkjd'
wo ú;rla fkfuhs fyg ke;akï wkd.;fha§ jdisodhl wdodhï
Wmhk ud¾.hla ;uhs wka ; ¾cd,h yd iïnka O jdKs c
ls%hdldrlï'

ñks;a;= 05l ld,hlska mgka wrf.k ñks;a;= 10" 15" 30 fjkl,a ta ls%hdj,sfhu ksr;

yßhgu udihlska ,iaik fjk yeá

Tn ,iaik fjkak leu;skï Tn uq,skau l<hq;=j we;af;a Tfí isrer ukdj yev.iajd .ekSu
i`oyd iEu Èkl§u jHdhdïj, ksr; ùuhs' tfy;a tla jrlg meh 02 lg jvd jHdhdï
fkdlrkak' ;dreKHfha W,am; jHdhdïj, ksr; ùuhs' Tn uq,skau lsisu úÈhlska fyda —ðï˜ tll
idudðl;ajh .kakg fkdhkak' uq,§u jHdhdï mqreoaola jYfhka lrf.k hkjd' wjYH ñila
tlajru —ðï˜ tllg f.dia nrm;, jHdhdïj, ksr; fjkak tmd'
iam¾Yfhka frda. fnda lrk Ôú;hg wk;=reodhl ffjria tllska wmg frda. fndaùfï wk;=r
lshd fokafka jix.; frda. ;;a;ajhhs' miq.sh wjqreoaol ld,h we;=,; —ðï˜ ish,a,u jid
oeófuka Tng th meyeÈ,s fjkjd fkao@ ta ksid —ðï˜ tll idudðl;ajh f.k kslrefKa uqo,a
úhoï fkdlr Tn Èklg isß;la jYfhka f.or§u jHdhdï lrkakg mqreÿ fjkak' tlu
Èidjlg ñks;a;= lsysmhla weúof.k hkakg mgka.kak' ke;skï úfYaIfhka riakh jeä
ojiaj, br ke. tkfldg ñks;a;= 10 l=;a br nysk fõ,dfõ ñks;a;= 10 l=;a weúÈkak' t;fldg
tlu Èidjlg hkak ñks;a;= 10 hs' wdfhu;a ierhla weúÈkak h;a§ ñks;a;= 10 hs' fï l%uh Tfí
YÍrhg jeä mSvkhla f.k fokafka keye'
yeu ojilu Worh wvqlr.kakhs' i;shlg ñks;a;= 40 la
jHdhdu lrkak f.or§u'
weúÈkak .; lrK ld,h" i;s 2 la we;=,; ñks;a;= 15
lska jeä lrkak' ojilg foj;djla tfyu l<du
ojilg iïmQ¾K ñks;a;= .Kk 60 la fjkjd' Tfí
Yla;sh áflka ál by< kxjkak'
uq,skau ojilg fomdrla ñks;a;= 10-15 la weúÈkak
mhska hkak' fï l%uh ksid Tfí isrerg mqxÑ
úfõlhl=;a ,efnkjd' Bg miafia Tng iEfyk
fõ,djla jHdhdï j, ksr;fjkak mq¿jka' iEu
ojilu fï l%uh wkq.ukh lrkak'
B<`.g mqxÑ nrla Wiaikak mqreÿ fjkak'
nhsisl,hla mÈkak ;snqfkd;a fyd`ohs'
taflka Worh bÈßhg fkrd tk tl
kj;a ; .ka k mq q ¿ jks ' ál fõ,djla
Wla l = á lfhka bka k ' ta ls h ka f ka
fmdf<djg nr §,d ll=,a kjdf.k
mdofha há m;=,aj, bÈßfldgiska bkak
tlhs' tfyu bkak .uka ke.sákak'
wdfhu;a fmrfiau hám;=,a j,ska ysáh
úÈhg Wlal=álhka jdäfjkak'
wdfhu;a ysg.kak'
fjkak' fufyu lrk tfla wruqK ;uhs ord .ekSfï Yla;sh isrerg Tfrd;a;= §fï Yla;sh
jeä ÈhqKq lr.kak tmd' tal mqreoaolg jf.a ojilg tl j;djla lrkak ´k' ke;=j Tn
tl ief¾ Tn isrerg jo fokakg hkak tl ojilg meh 02 lg jvd jHdhdï lrkak hkak
tmd' Tfí isrerg;a úfõlhla wjYHhs'
f.dvla uer;ka f¾ia j,g ÿjmq lS%vlfhda fldúâ 19 yeÈ,d ueß,d ;sfhkafka m%;sYla;s
moaO;sh ÿ¾j, yskaod' fudlo uer;ka f¾ia tlla lshkafka fndfyda fõ,djla tlÈ.gu
ÿjk oyÈh j.=rejdf.k ÿjk f¾ia tlla ksid ta lshkafka wjYH m%udKhg jvd isrer
fufyhùfuka isref¾ m%;sYla;s moaO;sh ì`o jefgkakg mq¿jks'
lsisu jHdhduhla fkdlr bkakjg iudkhs ´kEjg jvd jHdhdï lrk tl'
jHdhdï lshkafka ;reK nfõ W,am;hs' Tng Tfí jhi wjqreÿ 30 È;a" 40 È;a" 50 È;a tl
jf.au ;reK fmkqulska bkakg mq¿jka' isrerg Tfrd;a;= fok wdldrhg jHdhdï
lsÍfuka'
w;mh È. yeÍu;a h<s;a yels<Su;a fyd`o jHdhduhla' uDÿ mdmsiaila jf.a we;sß,a,la ìu
t,,d ta u; je;sß,d fldkao È. yer,d wdhsu;a kj,d by<g my<g kefuk jHdhduhla
lsÍu;a m%;sM,odhlhs' Tfí fldkao uDÿ we;sß,a, me;a;g kjkak' wdfhu;a by<g
fldkao Tijkak' mdoj, há m;=,a ;ukaf.a miqmig ysák úÈhg we;sß,af,a b`of.k oE;a
ysi msgqmig ;shdf.k miqmig kefjkak' wdhsu;a fldkao by<g Tijkak' fï úÈhg
by<g my<g ysfiys msgqmi oE;aj, há w;a, ;ndf.k kefukak" È.yefrkak Th úÈhg
lrk jHdhdufhka Worh bÈßhg fkrd tk tl kj;a;.kakg mq¿jks'
iuyr hQ áhqí pek, j, fï úÈhg YdÍßl wNHdi lrk yeá fmkajkjd' tajd n,kak'
tajd wkq.ukh lrkak' fufyu tl È.gu l<du wjqreÿ .Kkdjla h;a§ Tng ´kEu
úÈhlg isrer kuHYS,sj ;shd.kak mq¿jka'
B<`.g Tn fidnd oyu tlal iïnkaO fjkak' Tn weúÈk úg§ msms we;s u,a Èyd n,kak' ta
u,a j,g wjOdkh fhduq lrkak' t;fldg Tng f;af¾ú f,dalh fudk ;rï ,iaiko
lsh,d' ta tlalu f.a biairy u,ajjkak mgka .kak' Tn isgqjk u,a weg ál ld,hla hoa§
me< njg m;afj,d u,a mQÈkfldg ta u,a olsk Tnf.a is;g oefkk iqjh Tnj ,iaik
lrdú'
fï u,amsms,d ;sfhkjd olsk fldg Tn ta u,a Èyd n,df.k Ndjkd lrkak mgka .kak'
Tng Tn .; lrk oji fndfydu M,odhs ojila fõú' Tn tfyu fidndoyu tlal
iïnkaOfj,d bkakfldg Tnf.a ys; ,iaik fjkjd jf.aj isrer;a ,iaik fjkak mgka
.kakjd'
lsisu fya;=jla ke;sj Tn i;=áka bkak nj Tng oefkkak mgka .kkSú' ta ;uhs Tfí
Ôú;fha § Tn ;=< we;sjk mqÿu ueðla tl' wksl Tn jg msgdfj bkak mqxÑ ore megõ
tlal ld,h .; lrk fldg;a Tfí ys;g f.k fok ieye,a¨j ksid wd;;sh kï yefokak
úÈhla keye'
ksoyfia bkafk fldfyduo lshk tl ta orefjda jf.au fidndoyu;a Tng W.kajdú'
we;a;gu álla weú§fuka mgkaf.k jHdhdïj,g;a .syska u,a jjkak;a mqreÿ fj,d ore
megjqka tlal;a bkakfldg Tng fkdoekqj;aj Tn áflka ál ,iaik fjkak mgka
.kakjd'
-fojk fldgi ,nk m;a;rfhka n,uq-
 jkq we;' Tn ieñfhl= kï Tnf.a ìß`og ;u is; Yla;su;a lr .ekSug Tn
iydh úh hq;=h' wef.a wd;au Yla;sh j¾Okh lr .ekSu i`oyd iqyo wjjdo
yd Wmfoia Tfnka wehg wjYHh' túg ieñhl= jYfhka Tn i;= hq;=lï Tn
újdyl hqj<la tlsfkld flfrys wdorh iy
bgql<d fjhs' f.!rjh iy we.hSu oelajqjfyd;a Tjqkag
wfkHdakH wdorh iy iyÔjkh hqj<lf.a wd;au Yla;sh wêIaGdkh iy
Tjqkaf.a Ôú; ÈjH f,dalhla lr.; yelsh'
wdorfha rkaúuk ;ksj jev lsÍfï yelshdj j¾Okh lrñka mQ¾K fm!reI;ajhlska msßmqka
hqj<la ìys lrhs' ieñfhl= iy ìß`ol i;= fm!oa.,sl j.lSï ms<sn`o mßK;
w;aoelSï iys;j újdy Èúuf.ys hdu i`oyd wjYH Yla;sho ,efnkq ksh;h'
‘ ;reK hqj<lj isáh§ wUqieñ in`o;dj ;=< wm ta i;=g w;aú`Èkafka hqj<gu
fCIa;% foll kshe,S wh jqj;a ta wdldrhg
újdy Ôú;fha§ mqoa.,slj yd tlaj ne`§ fjkajQ f,djl isgh' tfy;a orejka ,enQ miqj ta orejka yefok jefvk úg§
Ôj;aùfuka i;=g iekiqu w;alr.; yelsjkq
Ôj;aùu i`oyd wjYH mqxÑ ldrKd ;sfí'
we;' ñks;a;= lsysmhl fyda meh lsysmhl
iuyr wjia:dj,§ újdy Ôú;fha§
ld,h ;=<§ jqj;a Tjqkaf.a tlaùu Tjqkaf.a
fldgialrejka f,i wm wê ls%hdldß;ajfhka
YÍr j,g iy wd;au j,g f.k tk wdorfha
ls%hdlrk nj wm okafka ke;'
iy wkqrd.fha iekiSu b; is;ska ú`o.;
´kEjg jvd ;u ìß`og wdrlaIdj ,nd§ug
yelsjkq we;'
hdu" ;u iylrejdg iyldßhg ´kEjg
Tn ldka;djla kï Tnf.a ieñhd uqyqKmdk
jvd iqjmyiqj ,nd§ughdu Ôú;fha krl
fkdfhla .eg¿ iy.; wjia:djka j,§ Tn
w;aoelSï j,ska wE;alr .ekSu i`oyd ;u
Tyq yd ksr;=reju /`§ isákjd kï Tfí
iylrejd fyda iyldßh wdrlaId lsÍu jeks
ieñhd m;aj isák wiSre wjia:djka j,ska Tyq
foaj,a iuyrúg Tyqg fyda wehg ndOd lsÍfï
uqojd .; yelsjkq we;' Tyqg Èßh iy
mqreoao olajd j¾Okh úh yelsh' tjeks
n,dfmdfrd;a;=j ,nd§ug W;aidy lrkak'
foaj,a ;=<ska flfkl= wfkld u; /flñka
túg Tyqf.a úYajdih j¾Okh fõ' Tyq .ek
mej;Su olajd ÿrÈ.hk ;rug ;;a;ajh
oeä úYajdihla we;s nj Tyqg oefkk f,i
krl w;g yeÍug bvlv ;sfnk fyhska wê
yeisfrkak'
ls%hdldß;ajfhka je<lS isàu jvd;a iqnodhs
Tyqg th ukd Yla;shla jkq fkdwkqudkhs'
jkq we;' tfiau ;u iylrejd fyda iyldßh
wm Ôú;h .; l< hq;af;a uq,a wjia:dj, isá wkaoug fkdfõ' fï uydrduqj Tyqf.a ijkg Èßu;a jpk lsysmhla wefikakg
Tyq fyda wehf.ka fkdúuid lghq;= lsÍuo
;=< wmf.a úiSu m%YaK lrkakg oeka w¨;a mqxÑ idudðlhkao tl;= ù we;' ta i,iajkak' fjki Tng fmfkkq we;' túg Tyqg
hq;= ke;'
ksidu wm ;=< hï fjkila we;súh hq;=h' fuu wjia:dj ;=< ieñhd iy Tyqf.a m%Yak b;d myiqfjka úi`od.; yelsjkq
tjeks ;;a;ajhla ;=< msysgd lghq;= lrkafka
ìß`of.a ;reK Ôú;h jvd;a kejqï njg m;aúh hq;af;a t;eka isg újdy we;' Tyq ch.%dyS mqoa.,hl= njg m;ajkq we;'
kï tu ;;a;ajh ieñhdg fyda ìß`og
Ôú;fha w¨;au w;a;sjdrula f.dv ke.sh hq;= ksiduh' ta yd iudkju Tn ieñfhl= kï Tnf.a ìß`og
hym;lau jkq we;' tfiau iEu
újdyl hqj<la tlsfkld flfrys wdorh iy f.!rjh iy we.hSu is; Yla;su;a lr.ekSug Tn iydh úh hq;=h'
wjia:djl§u m%lD;s ;;a;ajfhka lghq;=
oelajqjfyd;a Tjqkag Tjqkaf.a Ôú; ÈjH f,dalhla lr.; yelsh' fofokd wef.a wd;au Yla;sh j¾Okh lr .ekSu ioyd
lsÍu m%;sM,odhl fõ'
iqyo wjjdo yd Wmfoia Tfnka wehg wjYHh '
Ôú;h m%fndaOu;a lr.kakg iy t<sh
túg ieñfhl= jYfhka Tn i;= hq;=lï bgql<d
lr.kakg újdyl hqj< ;ukaf.a j.lSï

újdy Ôú;fha§ úYajdih iqrlskak'

fjhs'
ukdj" wjfndaOlr.; hq;=h' tlsfkld
-;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfhka-
flfrys olajk ie,ls,a, i;=g ieuod
j¾Okh jk mS%;sh Tjqkag <.dlr fohs'
fuu i;= g ls i s u wdmodjlg" ÿllg"
úm;lg úkdY l, fkdyelsh' iylrejd
fyda iyldßh Èßh u; /`§ isák úg§

wfkHdakH wdorh msßmqka hqj<la ìyslrhs

wfkld jvd;a Èßu;a fõ' tu f;areï .ekSu
iy tlsfkld w;r mj;sk /ljrKh Tiafia
is;a Yla;su;a jk w;r ;sr wêIaGdkh
j¾Okh ùfuka fofokdf.a Ôú; wisßu;a

ix.S;h ms<sn`o fuu ye`Èkaùï lrkakg ;=vq bkakg ´k' kskaog wjYH ieye,a¨j
foka f ka ix.S ; h ñks i df.a Ôú;hg we;slrjkafka ta isyska

iqjrejg ñheish
ksfrda.Su;a iqjodhs Ôú;hg ix.S;fha i;aldrh
YdÍßl mSvdldÍ ;;a;ajhka iy udkisl jHdl+,
;;ajhka my lrkakg ix.S;hg we;s yelshdj
m%n,hs'
fõ.j;a ix.S;hlg mq¿jka Tfí is; hula .ek
iqmÍlaIdldÍ njlg f.k tkakg' ta jf.au
b;du fyd`Èka wjOdkhlg fhduqlr.kak'
mS%;su;a ye`.Sula okjk ix.S;hlg mq¿jka
Ôú;fha Okd;aul is;=ú,s yryd i¾j iqnjd§
me;a;lg fhduq lrjkak' ukao.dó
n,mdkafka fldfyduo lshk tl
fydhd.kakg lrk ,o m¾fhaIK wkqjhs' ta
jf.a u fuu m¾fha I K j,g fndfyda
fofkl=f.a fm!oa.,sl w;aoelSï mjd bjy,a
lrf.k ;sfnkjd'
j¾;udk fidhd .ekSï wkqj ix.S;h
ñks;a;=jlg wefik ßoau 60 lska ix.S;h
iy fud<h w;r we;s Y%jKfha
iïnkaO;djg wkqj —we,a*d˜ lshk fud<fha
;rx. we;sfjkjd' y¾Üia 8-14 ixLHd;
m%udKhla ;mamrhlg we;sfjkjd' fï
we,a*d lshk fí%kafõõia ksid fud<h ;=<
kj woyia cks; jkak mgka .kakjd'
ix.S ; rdjfhka ' ta ix.S ; rdjh
fndfydau ikaiqka wdldrfhka hq;a
ßoauhlska ks¾udKh jQ ix.S;rdjhla
fjkakg ´k'
—iagekaf*da☠iriúfhka lrk ,o
m¾fha I Khlg wkq j Ndjkdfjka
,efnk Ñ;a; iudêh ;uhs
ix.S;fhka ,efnkak' ta .ek tys
m¾fhaIlfhl= mjikafka fï
wdldrhg'
—ix.S;h Y%jKh lrk mqoa.,fhl=f.a
fud<fha ls % h dldß;a j h is ÿ jka f ka
Ndjkdfjys ksr; jk mqoa.,fhl=f.a
fud<fha ls%hdldß;ajhg

wd;;sfhka ñfokak
ix.S;hg ijkafokak'
ix.S;h iy Ndjkdj tl yd iudkhs
,hudkhlska hqla; fndfydu iqkaor
ix.S;hlg mq¿jka Tfí YÍrfha udxY fmaYSka
isÓ, lrkak' ta lshkafka ieye,a¨ lrjkak' ta
ukao iajrfhka hqla; isyska ix.S; rdjhlska
ojfia jev rdcldß nyq," ld¾hnyq, Èúhla
we;slrmq wd;;sh ;=rka lrkak' is; ksjd oud
myka lrjkak'
Ôú;h ieye,a¨j mj;ajdf.k hkakg ix.S;h
b;du;a oeäf,i WmldÍfjkjd' ta jf.au
udkisl mSvkhkag iy wd;;sfhka uqojd
.kakg ix.S;hg we;s n,h úYañ;hs'
ix.S;h kï jQ ta ukd l,d;aul ri
úldYkfha uyd ydialu thhs' wm udkisl
ieye,a¨jg m;ajk fyd`o isysl,amkdjg
m;ajk iu fudfyd;lgu n,mdkafka fï
—we,a * d˜ ls h k —fí% k a f õõia ˜ ;uhs '
ñksfil= kskaog hdug fmd<Ujkakg kï
y¾Üia 5 l —fv,agd˜ fí%kafõõia
we;s jkakg ´k' ta lshkafka kskao hkakg
wjYH ksÈnr .;sh we;s fjkakg kï wvqu
.dfka ñks;a;= 45 laj;a isyska
ix.S ; rdjhla wyf.k ieye,a ¨ fjka
iudkjhs'˜tu m%ldYfhka lshefjk
wkaoug hï lsisjl= wd;;shg m;aj
isákafka kï Tyqg wd;;sfhka ñ§u
i`oyd b;du;a m% n , wka o ñka
n,mEula l< yelafla ix.S;hg nj
b`ÿrdu i`oyka l< hq;=hs'
wd;;sh m<jd yeÍfï fuj,ula
yeáhg ix.S;h y`ÿkajkakg
mq¿jks'
wd;;sh wvqlr .ekSug fyda ke;slr
.ekSug weish hq;= fydou ix.S;h
fudllao@
´kEu rgl is ; ks ù myka lrjk wka o fï
ukaoiajrfhka rdj fok ix.S;hla ;=<ska wd;;sh
m,jd yeÍfï yelshdjla mj;S'
weußldkq ck ix.S;" fi,aála iy bka§h ix.S;
NdKavj,ska kef.k ix.S; rgdjka úfYaIfhkau
is;drh " ùkdj" ;í,dj" ngk,dj wd§ ix.S; NdKav
j,ska ks¾udKh jk ix.S; ßoauhla wd;;sfhka
ñ§fï uy`.= wjia:dj Wodlr fokjd'
-wm fujeksu ;j;a fldgiska ,nk l,dmfhka
yuqfjuq'-

Ôú;fha Èkqï lKqj
q
Ôú;fha wid¾:lùï yeu flfkl=gu
yeuodu;a ;sfnkakg mq¿jka'
biafldaf,a hk ldf,a" riaidjla lrk
ldf,a f.or mjq,a Ôú;h .; lrk
ldf,a ' ' fï úÈhg .;a ; u ´ku
flfkl=f.a Ôú;fha wid¾:lùï ì`o
jeàï ;sfnkakg bv ;sfhkjd'
ta isÿùï lsisu flfkl=g j<lajd
.kakg neye' ta;a ta yeu isÿùula
Èydu wY= N jdÈj n,ka k g fyd`o
Ôú;fha Èkqï lKqj miql< pß; ;=kla
ì`o jeàï yuqfõ id¾:l jQ ñksiaiq
keye' tjeks wjia:dj,g uqyqK mE
wh wfma rfÜ ú;rla fkfuhs
f,dalfha iEu rglu b`o,d
;sfhkjd' ta;a ta yeu isÿùulau
mrdch lrñka ;uka f .a Ôú;
id¾:l lr.;a who tughs'
wid¾:l wjia:djka miqmi id¾:l
wjia:djka ;sfnkjdhehs lshukla
;sfnkjd'
oeka wms fï lshkakg hkafka tjeks
wid¾:l;ajhg m;afj,d wdfhu;a
;ukaf.a Ôú; f.dvoud.;a;= lsysm
fofkla .ekhs' uq,skau wms
—yeÍfmdg¾˜ kjl;dj ,s h ,d
Ôú;h f.dv oud .;a;= zfÊ' fla'
frda,sxia˜ .ek n,uq'
ydj¾â úYaj úoHd,fha foaYkhl§
—fÊ'fla ' frda , s x ia wid¾:l ùfï
w.h iy jeo.;alu .ek
foaYkhla l<d' we;a;gu weh olsk
úÈhg Ôú;h f.dv oud.kakg kï
wid¾:lùï" ì`ojeàï flfkl=f.a
Ôú;hg wjYHhs' ta wehs @
id¾:l;ajhg m;ajkafkakï uq,skau
wid¾:l fj,d bkakg ´k ksid'
úYaj úoHd,fhka Wmdêh .;a;g
miafia ;uka uqyqKmd isá krl
;;a;ajh' weh wjfndaO lr.;a;d'
wef.a jpk j,ska lshkjd kï
fukak fufyuhs'
—uf.a Ôú;fha oejeka; lvd jeàï
;snqKd' flá ld,hlg iSud fjÉp
uf.a újdy Ôú;h wka ; s f ï§
fl<jr jqfka ug riaidj;a ke;sj
wd¾Ól m%Yakj,g uqyqK fokakg
.shduhs'
uu ;ksfjÉp yqol,d fjÉp wïud flfkla jqkd' orejkag
lkak fokafka fldfyduo' thd,j biafldaf,a hjkafk id¾:l;ajfha ;sôßf.h
fldyduo thd,g we`ÿï wrka fokafka fldfyduo lshk
m%Yakhg uqyqK ÿkakd' wka;sfï§ ug bkak ysákakj;a ;ekla wid¾:l;ajhhs'
ke;sjqkd' ì%;dkHh jf.a rgl uu ;ksfj,d wka; wirK
;;a;ajhlg m;ajqkdu ug Woõ lrkak ld;a ljqrej;a ysáfh
keye' uu .ek uf.a fouõmsfhda nhjqkd' ug;a uu .ek uyd
nhla we;sjqkd' wka;sfï§ uu f;areï .;a;d uu fudk ;rï ˜ ˜˜ ˜ ˜
oejeka; w.dOhlgo jeá,d bkafka lsh,d'
wef.a l:djg u`o úrduhla fouq' we;a;gu ta uyd ì`o jeàï
j,ska f.dv tkakg ´kE kï oeä wêIaGdkhla ;sfhkakg —id¾:l;ajh iurkak yelsùu
´kE' ta wêIaGdkh ;uhs wef.a Yla;sh njg m;ajqfKa' i;=gg lreKla jqj;a
weh —yeßfmdg¾˜ fmd; ,shkak mgka .;a;d' ta;a lsisu jvd jeo.;a jkafka
flfkla ta fmd; m%ldY lrkak ndr.;af;a keye' wka;sfï§
ì`o jeàfï
ljqreyß bkak ´k lshk O¾u;djhg wkqj wehf.a fmd;g
m%ldYlfhla yïnjqkd' fmd; uqøKh fj,d ñksiqka w;rg wid¾:l;ajfha mdvï'
.shdu fmd; iS>%fhka wf,ú jkakg mgka .;a;d' weh uq¿
f,da l fha u is á k uyd Okj;= k a f .a ,ehs i a ; = j g wdfõ
—yeÍfmdg¾˜ fmd; ksid' weh uq¿ Ôú;hu f.dv oud .;af;a
—yeÍfmdg¾˜ fmd; ksid' ta fmd; ,sh,d yß f.dv tkakg ´k
lshk oeä wêIaGdkh wef.a ys;g wdfõ wehj wid¾:l wjq r eoa f o§ ia à õ fcdíia ta .ek
w;aoelSï ì`ojeàï je,lg ,lajqk ksihs' weh fï jk úg Ok fufyuhs ls j q f õ'—ug ta ld,fha §
id¾:l;a j hla fmfkka k g ;s n q f k
l=fõßhla' weh Ôú;h f.dv oud.kak tä;r jqfka ish,a,u
wehg wysñjqjdg miafihs' keye' ta;a Apple wdh;kh mgka .;a;g
miafia ug isoaO fjkak ´k fyd`ou foh
wms B<`.g —wem,a˜ mß.Kl wdh;kfha ysñlrejd jQ —iaàõ
fcdíia˜ .ek fidhd n,uq' isoaO jqkd'˜
wo Tfí fcdí tl ke;s jqkdo@ tfykï
úma,jldÍ fmr<shla l< wem,a mß.Kl wdh;kh uq,skau
w;a;sjdru oukafka mqxÑ .rdchl isá ñksiqka fofofkla' ta —iaáõ fcdíia˜ f.dv.sh yeá fidhd
n,kak'
mqxÑ .rdcfhka mgkaf.k wdmq .uk wka;sfï§ 4000 la
fiajlhska jevlrk oejeka; wdh;khla njg m;ajqfka iaàõ wms B<`.g .kafka ljqre;a okakd —ì,a
f.aÜia˜' —ì,a f.aÜia˜ Wiia wOHdmkh
fcdíia f. wêIaGdk Yla;sh yskaod' wjqreÿ .Kkdjlg miafia
weußldkq fvd,¾ ì,shk 2 l wdodhula Wmhkakg iu;a wem,a ksud lf<a ydj¾â úYaj úoHd,fhka'
Tyq ;j;a tla flfkla tlal mgka
wdh;kh f.dv ke.=fka iaáõ fcdíia f.a wêIaGdk Yla;shg
mK fmjqk ksid' woykak neß ;rug iaáõ fcdíia mgka .;a;= .;a ; d Traf-o-Data ls h k wdh;kh'
we;a;gu tal wid¾:l;ajhg m;ajqk
yeu wdh;khlskau Tyq f.dv .shd' wid¾:l ì`o jeàï Ñ;a;
mSvd Tyqf. Ôú;h lvd jeàï j,g ,lajqk wjia:dfõ Tyq wdh;khla'
fldfydu jqk;a olaI;dj iy oeä
f;a r eï .;a ; d fïjd is o a O fjka f ka B<.g fmrf,k
id¾:l;ajfha msgqj yskao ksid lsh,d' wdYdj yskaou mgka .;a;= mß.Kl
ks ¾ udKh yryd Tyq f .a ì`ojeàï
-;j;a fldgila ,nk i;sfha-
uq,skau NeXT iy Pixar wdh;kj,ska f.dv .sh —iaàõ fcdíia˜ ish,a,u id¾:l;ajhg m;afjkak mgka
.;af;a —uhsfl%dafid*aܘ wdh;kh mgka
Apple wdh;kfhka by<gu wdjd ú;rla fkfuhs iaàõ fcdíiag
úYd, msßilg fcdíia fokak mq¿jka lula ,enqkd' 2005 .;a;g miafia' ta fjkfldg Tyqg jhi
wjqreÿ 31 hs' Tyq f,dalfha
iajYla;sfhka ì,shkm;shl= jQ jvd;a
;reK jHdmdßlhd njg m;ajqkd' Tyq
Ôú;fha wid¾:lùï yeu flfkl=gu yeuodu;a ta .ek lshkafka fï úÈhuhs'
;sfnkakg mq¿jka' biafldaf,a hk ldf,a" —id¾:l;ajh iurkak yelsùu i;=gg
lreKla jqj;a jvd jeo.;a jkafka ì`o
riaidjla lrk ldf,a f.or mjq,a Ôú;h .; lrk ldf,a'' jeàfï wid¾:l;ajfha mdvï' tajd
yryd ;uhs uu id¾:l wdh;khl ysñ
fï úÈhg lrefjl= njg m;ajkafka'˜ ta ksid
id¾:l;ajfha ;sôßf.h njg
.;a;u ´ku flfkl=f.a Ôú;fha wid¾:lùï m;ajkafka wid¾:l;ajh nj jgyd
.kakg ´k'
ì`o jeàï ;sfnkakg bv ;sfhkjd' wms B<`. l,dmfha bo,d we,a n Ü
whskaiaghskaf.ka mgka .ksuq'
 fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ
iqrEmS ks<shka rE isßh iqrlsk
rE wisß i;aldr
ms%hxld fpdmard lshkafka fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ ckms%hu ks<shla' weh ;ukaf.a flia l<U
ksfrda.Sj ;nd.kakg mdúÉÑ lrkafka msßisÿ fmd,af;,a' wef.a rej /l .ekSfï ryia
w;r m%Odk ;ekla .kafka weh f.or§u yod .kakd §lsß iy ly ñYs%; wdf,amkhla'
wef.a iu iq/lsj ;nd .kakg weh mdúÉÑ lrkafka §lsß iy ly ñYs%; ta wdf,amkhhs'
;j;a bkaÈhdfõ ckms%h ks<shla jQ wkqIald I¾ud wef.a ysiflia iqrlaIs;j §ma;su;aj
;nd.kakg mdúÉÑ lrkafk;a msßisÿ fmd,af;,a' ta jf.au weh uqyqfKa iqkaor;ajh /l
.kakg mdúÉÑ lrkafka flfi,a fyd`Èka fmdä lr.kakd ,o flfi,a ;,mhla úÈhg
weh ;u uqyqfKa .,ajkjd' weh ksr;=reju fï flfi,a uo ;,mh ;uhs ;ukaf.a uqyqfKa
iqkaor;ajh /l .kakg mdúÉÑ lrkafka'
B<`.g ldc,a lshkafk;a fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ ckms%hu ks<shla' weh ljodj;a fïla wma
msákau kskaog hkafka keye' weh uqyqK laf,kai¾ lr,d fudhsiaprhsi¾ i;aldrhlska
uqyqK msßisÿ lr.kakd .uka ifuys f;;ukh wdrlaId lr.kakjd'
§msld mdÿfldaka lshkafk;a fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ §ma;su;a ;rejla' weh kskaog hdug
m%:ufhka wef.a iu msßisÿ lr.kakjd' weh ;u nex.f,darfha msysá ksjig hkakg
fmru —iamd˜ tllska iqkaor;ajh /l .ekSfï i;aldrhla lrf.khs hkafka'
l;s%kd ldhs*a fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ iqkaoru ks<shla' weh ;u iqkaor;ajh /l .ekSu i`oyd
.kq ,nk úfYaI i;aldrhla ;sfnkjd' ta ;u isref¾ iu úh<s njg m;ajkakg bv
fkdfok c, i;aldrh' ta lshkafka mq¿jka ;rï ieuúgu j;=r fndk tl'
Tn we;a;gu fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ ks<shka yeneyska oel,d ke;sjqk;a Tjqka ienE
Ôú;fhaÈ;a ;ukaf. rE imqj /l .ekSug b;d fyd`o W;aidyhla orkjd' fydo fmkqñka
bkak ´k lshk tl l,djla nj Tjqka úYajdi lrkjd'
Tjqka ;ukaf.a rEm fidaNdj /l .ekSu i`oyd mdúÉÑ lrk l%u lsysmhla wm Tng
uq,skau lsjqfõ' Tng;a ta l%u w;ayod n,kak mq¿jka'
Tjqkag m%ùk rEm ,djkH Ys,amSka isáh;a Tjqka ;ukaf.a fm!oa.,sl Ôú;fha§;a ;ukaf.a
iqkaor;ajh jeä ÈhqKq lr.kakg ksYaÑ; l%u Wmfhda.S lr.kakjd' tajd idudkHfhka
ks<s rE jreK
f.or§ mdúÉÑ lrk i;aldr yeáhg y`ÿkajkakg mq¿jka'
iqkaor;ajh /l .ekSfï rEm,djkH ryia w;ßka Tjqka ;ukaf.a ldhsl fhda.H;dj
ukdj mj;ajd.kakg jHdhdï lrkjd' ta jf.au Tjqka fhda.dNHdi msyskSu jHdhdu
jf.a foaj,a lrkafk ldhsl fhda.H;dj ke;skï fndä *sÜkia tl ukdj
mj;ajdf.k hkakghs'
Ys,amd fIÜá jeäfhkau leue;a;la olajkafka fhda.d wNHdij, ksr; jkakghs'
—ìmdid ndiq˜ ksr;=reju —ðï˜ tfla ld,h .;lrkafka YdÍtsl wNHdi ;=<ska ish
rej /l .kakghs'
idhkslj ;yjqre lrk ,o jeia,ska i;aldrhlska ;ukaf.a isref¾ iu wdrlaId
lr.kakg iqkaor lr.kakg Ys,amd fIÜá jEhï lrkjd'
;ukaf.a isrer iqkaorj ;nd .kak lsh,d Tjqka lsisúfgl YÍrhg wys;lr
ridhksl øjH we;s lsisÿ wdf,amkhla mdúÉÑ lrkafka keye'
Tjqka 100] lau iajNdúl rEm,djkH i;aldr j,ska ;uhs ;ukaf.a iqkaor;ajh jeä
ÈhqKq lr.kafka'
isref¾ iu úh<s núka f;drj ;nd.kakg ftYaj¾hd rdhs ks;ru mdúÉÑ lrkafka
msms[a[d j,ska idod.;a ìhqá mela tlla' ta jf.au ly ñY% lrk ,o lsß j,ska weh
iu msßisÿ lr.kakjd'
uOqß älais;af.a jr,i §ma;su;a jf.au isks`ÿhs' weh ta i`oyd Wmfhda.S lr.kafka
T,sõ f;,a iy lmqre f;,a uqiql< f;,la'
wkqIald I¾ud uqyqfKa iqkaor;ajh /l .kakg fldfydU l=vq" fhda.Ü" frdaij;=r
iy lsß ñY% lr.;a —f*aia mela˜ tlla Wmfhda.S lr.kakjd' l=re<E iy fjk;a ìì,s
u;=ùu j<lajd .kakg th fyd`ou i;aldrhla'
;j;a fldgila ,nk l,dmfhka"