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Unit 1 THE ALPHABET AND NOUN

Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj
Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt
Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz

- Vowels ( nguyên â m) a, e, i , o , u
- Consonants ( phụ â m) b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, z, y, z.

NOUNS ( DANH TỪ)


NOUN ( DANH TỪ)

ANIMALS PLACES PEOPLE THINGS


Động vật Nơi chốn Con người Đồ vật

monkey school teacher bag

bear zoo girl car

a + consonants a/an ( một) an + vowels ( u,e,o,a,i)

an umbrella
a/an+ danh từ số
ít an elephant

an orange

an apple
a bus a camera an igloo

1
1 Circle the vowels

piano umbrella tiger bike

apple school girl car

2 Look and match.

1 5
people

bag monkey
2 6
places

girl school
3 7
animals

zoo car
4 8
things

bear teacher

3 2
Look and write

ant
camera king 3 egg bike
1 2 4 5

a camera
……………… ……………… ……………… ………………
. . . .
umbrella octopus igloo olive bus
6 7 8 9 10

……………… ……………… ……………… ……………… ………………


. . . . .
4 Look and circle.

1. Animals 2. Things 3. People 4. Places


elephant teacher girl camera
bus pen desk zoo
orange car father school
pig bag baby teacher
horse boy apple park

5 Look and write the words in the correct column.

bag watermelon giraffe eraser teacher


pencil carrot elephant notebook onion
book pineapple house lion bird
a
_________________________________
an
________________________________
_________________________________
bag ________________________________
eraser
_________________________________ ________________________________
_________________________________ ________________________________
_________________________________ ________________________________
6 Look at the pictures and fill “ a” or “ an”
_______________ ____________________

1. a dog 2. ______elephant 3.______snake 4.______cow 5._____ frog


6. ______bird 7. _______ horse 8. ______ostrich 9. _______bee 10. ______fish

11. _______sheep 12. _____donkey 13. ____lion 14. ____mouse 15. ___alligator

16. ______zebra 17. ______octopus 18. ______insect 19. _____ant 20. _____monkey.

7 Look and match the words to the correct baskets.

apple carrot orange cherry peach watermelon

a an

WORDS TO LEARN

strawberry pineapple grape melon tomato onion

1. apple 2. bag 3. bear 4. bee 5. bike


táo Cặp sách gấu ong xe đạp
15. alligator

16. girl 18. igloo

rắn cam đànVOCABULARY


MY piano giáo viên Sở thú

5
Words Vietnamese meanings.
No
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2
3
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5
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V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

6
Vietnamese English
No
1 mộ t quả tá o an apple
2 mộ t con ong
3 mộ t ngườ i giá o viên
4 mộ t cá i bà n
5 mộ t con voi
6 mộ t quả cam
7 mộ t củ hà nh
8 mộ t quả dưa hấ u
9 mộ t con bạ ch tuộ c
10 mộ t con đà điểu
11 mộ t cụ c tẩ y
12 mộ t chiếc thướ c kẻ
13 mộ t con độ ng vậ t
14 mộ t trườ ng họ c
15 mộ t giá o viên
16 mộ t lều tuyết
17 mộ t con rắ n
18 mộ t chiếc xe buýt.
19 mộ t cá i quả dứ a
20 mộ t chiếc xe đạ p
22 mộ t quả dứ a
23 mộ t con cô n trù ng
Unit 2 PLURAL NOUNS ( DANH TỪ SỐ NHIỀU)

s es
GRAMMAR BOARD

o,ch,x, sh, z, s, ss + es
a boy two boys a potato two potatoes

≠pianos, radios,
photos, videos
two bees a watch two watches
a bee

a dog two dogs a box two boxes

a sock two socks a dish two dishes

a bear two bears a topaz two topazes

a bus two buses

a glass two glasses

8
1 Count and write.

1 a bee 1four
……………………………………………………………
four bees
2
…………………………………………………….
2 a box

…………………………………………….
peach house ant tomato watch boys bus pen
3 an orange
bench camera fox dish orange sock tiger glass
……………………………………………………………
house
4 a dish

…………………………………………….
5 a watch

…………………………………………….

6 a bear 9

3
……………………………………………………………
Circle the cor
7 a bus …………………………………………………….

…………………………………………….

1 I have ten watchs/watches 6. I have an orange/cake.


2 I have an egg/piano 7. I have ten glass/glasses
3 a
Draw I have eight
whenbrushs/brushes
you add “ s” and draw a 8 . She when
has a dress/dresses
you add “ es” to the nouns below.
4 I have a ring/ringes. 9. He has a hat/ hats.
5 I have five tables/table. 10. I have four book/books.

4 Write the correct plural form of the nouns below.

1. a dog two dogs 6. an egg ten……………….


2. a dish four………………. 7. a panda nine……………..
3. an igloo five……………… 8. a box three………………
4. an apple eight…………… 9. a ring four………………….
one baby two babies one butterfly two butterflies
5. a watch seven…………… 10. a box six…………………….

Nếu danh từ kết thú c bằ ng “ y” ta chuyển thà nh “ ies”

Nhưng trướ c “ y” là nguyên â m ( a,i,o,u,e) thì thêm “ s”


y-ies
One boy 10
– two boys
f/fe-ves

one leaf two leaves one knife two knives

Nhưng: giraffe- giraffes , roof-


roofs

5 Match the words to the endings

lion zebra story lady glass piano lorry bus tomato

s es ies

11

IRREGULAR NOUNS

DANH TỪ SỐ NHIỀ U BẤ T QUY TẮ C

mouse mice man men person people


child children sheep sheep foot feet

fish fish tooth teeth woman women

goose geese ox oxen deer deer

Look at the nouns below and then count .them in the pictures.
6
12
bag boy child glass fish man mouse nose strawberry woman

1. one…………………………..
2. two…………………………
3. three…………………………
4. four……………………………
5. five…………………………….
6. six……………………………..
7. seven………………………..
8. eight………………………….
9. nine…………………………

tooth teeth woman goose


women 10.fifteen geese
……………………….
m
7 Write the plurals.

1. men
man………………… 7.apple……………. 13. leaf…………………
2. fish…………………. 8. glass……………… 14. sandwich………
3. strawberry………… 9. baby………………. 15. box……………….
4. knife………….. 10. dish…………………… 16. person…………
5. radio…………… 11. foot…………………. 17. deer………………
6. bus………………. 12. toy…………………… 18. ox…………………….
8 Look at the pictures and write the plurals.

toy toys leaf ______________ baby ______________


13

thief ______________ monkey ______________ bench ______________


monkey

Muốn chuyển một danh từ số ít sang số nhiều ta lưu ý những điểm sau
scarf ______________ bus ______________ roof ______________
- Hầ u hết các danh từ ta thêm “ s” và o sau cù ng
- Nếu danh từ kết thú c bằ ng “ y” ta chuyển thà nh” ies” nhưng lưu ý nếu trướ c “
y” là nguyên â m ( a, e, i, o, u) thì chỉ thêm “ s” và o sau danh từ
- Nếu danh từ kết thú c bằ ng “ o, ch, x, sh, z, s,ss” thì ta thêm “ es”
Nhưng có mộ t và i danh từ kết thú c bằ ng “ o” ta chỉ thêm “ s” như: video,
radio, photo, piano, igloos
- Nếu danh từ kết thú c bằ ng “ f” hoặ c “ fe” ta chuyển thà nh “ ves”
Có mộ t số từ ngoạ i lệ như “ giraffe, roof, chef, .. ta chỉ thêm “ s” khi muố n
GRAMMAR
thêm dạ ng số nhiều. SUMMARY
- Mộ t số danh từ số nhiều bấ t quy tắ c phả i ghi nhớ và họ c thuộ c.
MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No
1
2
3
4
5 14
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25
V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese English
No
1 2 bạ n trai two boys
2 10 ngườ i đà n ô ng
3 5 cá i xe buýt
4 6 chiếc lá
5 3 chiếc đà n piano
15
6 7 chiếc cố c
7 4 quả cà chua
8 20 con chuô t
9 32 cá i ră ng
10 9 con cá
11 12 con dao
12 14 bà n châ n
13 10 em bé
14 17 quả dâ u tâ y
15 40 ngườ i
16 15 ngườ i đà n bà
17 5 con cụ c tẩ y
18 8 cá i hộ p
19 17 cá i khă n quà ng
20 50 đứ a trẻ
22 1 bạ n gá i
23 21 con bướ m
16

Unit 3 PERSONAL PROUNOUNS ( ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG)

GRAMMAR BOARD

I tô i

you Bạ n, cá c bạ n

We Chú ng tô i, chú ng ta

They Họ , chú ng nó

He anh ấ y

She cô ấ y

It nó
1 Circle the correct words

17

1. We/they 2. She/you 3. we/he

4. we/you 5. it/they 6. I/she

7. It/he 8. we/he 9. She/it

2 Look and write.

1. they 3. 4.
2.
5.
3 6.Look at the pictures7.and write pronouns. 8.

4.

18
6.

5.

7.

3.

2.

1.

Write he, she, it, we, they, you


4 .

1. Sophie ……she………… 9. car …………………………


2. Peter …………………… 10. pencils …………………………
3. You and Lisa ………………… 11. You and Nick …………………………
4. mum …………………… 12. Mia and I ………………………
5. Mark and I …………………… 13. book …………………………
6. Lily and Tom …………………… 14. Dad …………………………
7. dogs ………………… 15.desk …………………………
8. Mum and dad …………………… 16. children ………………………

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5 Look and write.

1……………… 2………………. 3………………..

4. ……….. 5. …………… 6. ………………

7. ……………… 8. ………………… 9. …………………

10. ……………. 12. ……………


11. ………….

13. ………… 14. ………….. 15. …………..

16. ………….. 17. ……………. 18. …………..


6 Choose the right option.
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1 2 3 4

a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It

b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They

5 6 7 8

a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It
b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They

9 10 11 12

a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It
b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They
13 14 15 16

a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It a. He c. It

b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They b. She d. They


7 Look and rewrite the sentences.

These chairs are good.


Peter is in the bathroom.

__________________________
He is in the bathroom. _____________
1

Daisy is a nice girl. The school bus is yellow.

_____________________________ __________________________
__________ _____________

Tom and I are going


My brother is cute. home.

_____________________________ __________________________
__________ _____________

This calculator is red. These flowers are pink.

_____________________________ __________________________
__________ _____________

The school things are Tim’s drawing is cute.


expensive.

_____________________________ __________________________
__________ _____________

You and Mary are Sarah is a student.


students.

_____________________________ __________________________
__________ _____________

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Unit 4 VERB” TOBE” ( ĐỘNG TỪ TOBE)

GRAMMAR BOARD

I am a student You are a famer She is a nurse.


He is a cook.
I am not a doctor You are not a driver She is not a teacher.
He is not a pilot

It is a rabbit. We are fire fighters They are singers.

It is not a dog. We are not doctors They are not students

I am = I’m POSITIVE ( KHẲNG ĐỊNH)

He/she/it is = He’s/she’s/it’s

You/We/They are = You’re/We’re/They’re

I am not = I’m not NEGATIVE ( PHỦ ĐỊNH)

He/She/it is not = He/she/it isn’t

You/We/They
1 are not = Look and write “ aren’t/we
You aren’t/they is, are” aren’t

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1. It…is………a book. 2. It ………..a fish. 3. We……….friends.


4. He…………a king. 5. They…………..girls. 6. She…………a singer.

7. He……………..a boy. 8. It…………..an igloo. 9. They………….buses.

2 Look and write the contraction.

She is a girl. __________________ a cook.


1 4
She’s a girl __________________ a cook.

__________________hats. __________________a lion.


22 5
__________________hats. __________________a lion.

__________________students.. _________________ a desk.


32 66
_________________ students. __________________ a desk.

3 Read and write the contraction of the sentences.

1 She is a singer. = She’s a singer.


………………………………………
2 They are doctors = 24 ………………………………………
3 You are cooks. = ………………………………………
4 It is a book. = ………………………………………
5 I am a boy. = ………………………………………
6 We are students. = ………………………………………
7 He is a teacher. = ………………………………………
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Fill in “ I”, “ he”, “ she” “ it”, “ they” “ we”, “ ‘m not”, “ isn’t”, “ aren’t”

1. He isn’t a policeman. 2……………………… a teacher. 3……………………… a postman.


He is a singer. I’m a doctor. He’s a pilot

4………………… .fire fighters. 5………………….an engineer. 6………………….singers.


They are policemen. She’s a teacher. We’re doctors.

7…………………. balloons. 9…………………. a teacher.


8…………………. a fox.
They are robots.
5 She’s a nurse.
Look, read and write
It’s a penguin.

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1. They/happy 2. We/hungry 3. It/small

They are happy ………………………….. …………………………….


.
4. You/not/ bad 5. She/not/funny 6. It/not/red and yellow

…………………… …………………………… …………………………………

6 Look, circle and write. is, are, isn’t, aren’t.

1 2 3 4

1.She isn’t a ( pilot/pilots) 3. They………………….(drivers/ driver)

2.He……………….a ( farmer/farmers) 4. We………………….( singers/singer)

QUESTION ( CÂU HỎI)

26
QUESTION ANSWER

Am I..? Yes, you are No, you aren’t


Are you….? Yes, I am No, I am not
Is he/she/it…? Yes, he/she/it is No, he/she/it isn’t
Are you….? Yes, we are No, we aren’t
Are they…….? Yes, they are No, they aren’t
Are we…….? Yes, you are No, you aren’t

7 Answer the questions.

1. Is he a teacher? 2. Is it a mouse? 3. Are they horses? 4. Is she a doctor?


No, it isn’t. It’s a cat _______________________ ______________________
Yes, he is

5. Are you a nurse?6. Is it a motorbike? 7. Are they dogs? 8. Are you eight?
_____________________________________________ _____________________ ______________________

1. He9. _______
Is it a zebra?
a policeman. 10.Is she a singer? 11.Are they ants?
1. He _______ a policeman.
__________________________ ______________________
2. I _________a student. __________________________
2. I _________a student.
3. She ______a secretary.
8 3. She ______a secretary.
Answer
27 the questions.
4. Your brother _______twelve years old.
4. Your brother _____twelve years old.
5. Karin and Mark _______brother and sister.
Write “am, is, are” 5. Karin and Mark _______brother and
Write the negative form
6. It _______ a large truck. sister.
7. I ________ is
going to the station. 6. It _______ a large truck.
isn’t
8. My neighbours _________ Japanese. 7. I ________ going to the station.
9. Your girlfriend ___________ very cute! 8. My neighbours _________ Japanese.
10. I ___________going to school today. 9. Your girlfriend _________very cute!

10. I ___________going to school today.


9
Rearrange the sentences.

1. I / not / a teacher. / am 5. We / not / are / at home.


We / not / are / at home.
I am not a teacher.
_______________________________ _______________________________
________ ________
2. She / my mother. / is 6. My dad / smart. / is
We / not / are / at home.
_______________________________
_______________________________
________
________
3. The boys / playful. / are 7. She / not / my sister. / is
We / not / are / at home.
_______________________________ _______________________________
________ ________
4. The girl / in the room. / is 8. The teacher / angry. / is
We / not / are / at home.

10 Read and complete.


_______________________________ _______________________________
________ ________
1. ___________she
Is a dancer? No, ____________________.
she isn’t
2. __________they from Japan? 28 No, _____________________.
3. __________he a bus driver? Yes,_____________________.
4. ________it a rabbit? Yes, _____________________.
Re-arrange the sentence.
5. _________they dirty? Yes, ______________________.
1. I / not / a teacher. / am
6. __________Mary from Italy? No, _______________________.
___________________________

7. ________Mr Damce a doctor? 2. No, _______________________.


She / my mother. / is
___________________________
8. ________you a pilot? No, _______________________.
3. The boys / playful. / are
9. __________they penguins? Yes,______________________.
___________________________

4. The girl / in the room. / is


___________________________

5. We / not / are / at home.


10. ____________you dancers? Yes,______________________.

11 Write in the plural.

They are girls


----------------------------------------------------
1. She is a girl.
--------
2. He is a teacher. ----------------------------------------------------
--------
3. It’s a deer. ----------------------------------------------------
--------
----------------------------------------------------
4. I am a boy. --------
----------------------------------------------------
5. It is a box. --------
----------------------------------------------------
6. You are a student. --------
----------------------------------------------------
7. It is not a strawberry. --------

----------------------------------------------------
8. He is not a farmer.
--------

9. You are from Australia. ----------------------------------------------------


--------

10. It’s a pencil. ----------------------------------------------------


--------
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

12 29
Fill in “ am, is, are”
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

I……am……Linda. I ( 1)______. a student at a primary school. Mary (2)________my


………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… mum.
She (3)________.a teacher. Peter (4) __________ my dad. He ( 5)_________a doctor. David
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… (6)
_________.my brother. He (7)____an engineer. We (8) __________happy family.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Writing activity
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Write a short text about you and your family. Use the text in the exercise 12 as a model.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
30

MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese 31 English
No
1 Chú ng tô i là họ c sinh. We are students.
2 Anh ấ y là mộ t kỹ sư.
3 Cô ấ y là mộ t y tá .
4 Chú ng là nhữ ng con sư tử .
5 Tô i khô ng phả i là bá c sĩ. Tô i là
giá viên
6 Họ là khô ng phả i là ca sĩ. Họ là
cứ u hỏ a.
7 Cô ấ y là ca sĩ đú ng khô ng? Đú ng
vậ y.
8 Ô ng ấ y là nô ng dâ n đú ng khô ng?
Khô ng, ô ng ấ y là nha sĩ.
9 Bạ n là mộ t phi cô ng.
10 Bạ n có phả i là phi cô ng khô ng?
Đú ng vậ y.
11 Nó là mộ t con chuộ t.
12 Chú ng là nhữ ng con chuộ t.
13 Nó là mộ t con kiến.
14 Nó là mộ t củ hà nh đú ng khô ng?
Khô ng, nó là mộ t quả tá o.
15 Cá c bạ n là nhữ ng họ c sinh.
16 Anh ấ y khô ng phả i là mộ t cô ng
nhâ n.
17 Bà ấ y khô ng phả i là mộ t y tá .
18 Chú ng là nhữ ng quả bó ng bay.

32

Unit 5 THIS/THAT-THESE/THOSE

GRAMMAR BOARD

This is an alligator. That is an elephant.

These are alligators. Those are elephants.

This is: Đâ y là mộ t….. That is: Kia là mộ t….

( Chỉ mộ t ngườ i, 1 vậ t ở gầ n) ( Chỉ mộ t ngườ i, vậ t ở xa)

These are: Đâ y là nhữ ng….. Those are: Kia là nhữ ng….

(Chỉ hai ngườ i, vậ t ở gầ n) ( Chỉ hai ngườ i, vậ t trở lên ở xa.


1 Look and write “ This”/ “ That”.

33

1. That is an 2……..is a window. 3.………..is an umbrella.


album.

4……………. is a pencil. 5…………….is a door. 6……………. is a snake.

2
Look and write “ These”/ “ Those”.

1.Those are benches.


2……………. are snakes.

3……………. are boxes. 4……………. are caps.

34
1.…That…is my school. 2.……………. is my classroom 3.……………. is a bookcase.

4.……………. are desks. 5.……………. is an eraser. . 6.……………. are pencils

7……………. are pictures. 8……………. are books. 9……………. is a board.

4
Circle the correct words.

1. Is this/these a pencil?
2. This/these are my shoes.
3. That/those book is old.
4. This/these pens are red.
5. That/Those shoes are beautiful.
6. This/these is a nice shoe.
7. That/those is Jack.
5
8. Are this/those photos. Look and write.

35
1 3 5 7

kite computer skateboard ball

2 4 6 8

This is my kite
1. ……………………………………………………………
2. That is my kite
………………………………………………………….
3. ………………………………………………………….
4. …………………………………………………………..
5. …………………………………………………………..
6. ………………………………………………………….
7. ………………………………………………………….
8. ………………………………………………………….
6 Complete the sentences with “ this, that, these, those”

1. What’s_that______ 2. What are________? 3.What are________? 4. What are________?


_?

5. What are________? 6. What are________? 7. What are________? 8. What’s________?

9. What’s________? 10. What’s________ 11. What’s________ 12. What’s________?


7 ? ?
Make the sentences plural.

1. This mouse is grey. These mice are grey.


___________________________________
2. That child is very cute. __
___________________________________
__
3. This pencil is not mine. ___________________________________
__
4. That cherry is sweet and red. ___________________________________
__
5. That baby is sleeping. ___________________________________
6. This is a teacher. __
___________________________________
7. That isn’t a box. __
___________________________________
___________________________________
____
helicopter
8. That glass is empty. ___________________________________
__ train
9. This book isn’t good.
___________________________________
10. That window isn’t clean. __ car
___________________________________
8 Fill in this, that, these, those and answer the boat
__ questions.

bus
1. What’s _____that______? bike
That is a helicopter.
___________________________________ 37
_____
2. What’s ___________? motorbike
___________________________________
plane
_____
3. What are___________?
___________________________________
9 Look and circle the correct words.

1. This/that is a hippo 2. These/those are birds 3. This/that is a giraffe.

4. These/those are zebras 5. This/that is a tiger. 6. These/those are elephants.

38

MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

39
Vietnamese English
No
1 Đâ y là mộ t chiếc xe đạ p. This is a bike.
2 Kia là mộ t con mèo.
3 Đâ y là nhữ ng chiếc má y bay.
4 Kia là nhữ ng cá i câ y.
5 Cá i gì đâ y? Đâ y là mộ t cá i má y
tính.
6 Nhữ ng cá i gì kia?
7 Kia là nhữ ng cá i xe má y.
8 Đâ y là mộ t cá i bú t.
9 Kia là nhữ ng cá i thuyền.
10 Đâ y là cá i bú t đú ng khô ng? Đú ng. Is this a pen? Yes, it is
11 Kia là nhữ ng bô ng hoa đú ng Are those flowers? No, they aren’t.
khô ng? Khô ng, Chú ng là nhữ ng They are trees.
There are
cá i câ y.
12 Đâ y là mộ t chiếc xe má y. Kia là
nhữ ng chiếc xe má y.
13 Kia là nhữ ng con chim.
14 Đâ y là nhữ ng đứ a trẻ.
15 Kia là 10 ngườ i đà n ô ng.
16 Đâ y là nhữ ng con ngỗ ng.
17 Cá i gì đâ y?
18 Cá i gì kia?
19 Nhữ ng cá i gì đâ y?

40

Unit 6 THERE IS/THERE ARE

GRAMMAR BOARD

There is a book on the desk.

There are two pens on the desk.

There are three notebooks on the desk.

POSITIVE NEGATIVE ( PHỦ ĐỊNH) QUESTIONS ( CÂ U


(KHẲ NG ĐỊNH) HỎ I)
There is not= There isn’t
There is= there’s Is there……….?
There are not= There aren’t
There are Are there……….?

There are: Có ( Số nhiều từ 2


trở lên)
There is: Có ( số ít)

There aren’t : Khô ng có ( số


There isn’t…: Khô ng có ( số ít) nhiều từ 2 trở lên)

1 Look at the picture and circle the correct the items.

mirror clock
window
1.There is/there isn’t a sofa.
41
lamp
computer 2.There’s/there isn’t a desk.

3.There’s/there isn’t a guitar.


cupboard
desk 4. There are/there aren’t any books.

sofa 5.There’s/there isn’t any phone.


television

6. There are/there aren’t two mirrors.

toys 7.There are/there aren’t some toys.


flowers

8.There is/there isn’t a ball.


chairs
table
s

2 the picture again and fill “ There is” “ There are”, “ There isn’t” , “ There aren’t.
Look at

4. ____________________a lamp.

1. _______________some chairs.

2.____________________a bag.

3.____________________any children. 5. ____________________two windows.

42
6. _____________________any shoes. 8. ______________________a computer.

Look at7.the
______________________a
picture, cupboard.
3 read and cross If the sentences are wrong, tick if the sentences

1.There are two children in the


pictures.

2. There are four bikes.

3. There isn’t a dog.

4. There are five bananas.

5. There is a radio.

6. There are two sandwiches.

Complete
4 the text about Ann’s room with “there is”, “there isn’t”, “ there are”, there aren’t.

In my room, there’s a bed, and (1) ______________________a wardrobe for my clothes. (2)
____________________any chairs, and (3)____________________a desk, (4) ______________________ a
small table. ( 5) _______________two clocks ( on the table and on the wall). On the wall, (6)
_______________ a mirror and ________________ (7 ) some pictures. There are some other
things in my rooms.

( 8)_____________ a cupboard and ( 9)______________ some books and toys in it. But ( 10)
______________ a computer and ( 11) _________________ a television.

Write the plural form of the sentences.


5

1. There is a cupboard. There are cupboards.


_______________________________

_______________________________
2. There isn’t a book on the shelf.
3. There is a banana. _______________________________
4. Is there a mirror in the room?
_______________________________

43
6 Look at the pictures and write the questions and answers.

Look at the pictures and write

the q

1. Are there three sheep? 6 ................................. one horse?


No, there aren’t. There are two sheep 7 ................................ .one man?
……………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………….
2. .................................. three geese?
………………………………………………………. 8 .................................three trees?

3. ..................................one cat? ……………………………………………………….


9. ................................. two children?
……………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………….
4. ..................................two dogs?
10. .................................one bird?
……………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………….
5. ..................................two cows?
……………………………………………………….
7
Complete the questions “Is there” or “Are there?

Are there
1. __________________________any computers in your rooms?
2. ___________________________ a desk
44 in your bedroom?
3. ___________________________ any flowers in your classroom?
4. ___________________________ a phone in your bag?
5. ___________________________ any books in your bedroom?
6. ___________________________ a sofa in your house?
7. ___________________________ any pictures in your bedroom?
8. ___________________________ a pencil in your bag?
9. ___________________________ any spiders in your house?
10. _______________________ a mirror in your classroom?

8 Look at the picture, read the questions and give the short answer.

Is there a hat?

Yes, there is.


______________________________________
1. Are there three books?
______________________________________
2. Are there any dolls?
_____________________________________
3. Are there four red dresses?
______________________________________5. Is there an
umbrella?
______________________________________
9 Fill in “ is” or “ are”

1. There _________ a ball on the floor. 9. There _________ three apples in the fridge.
is
2. There _________toys on the floor. 10. There _________a bed in my room.
3. There________a cat at the wall. 11. There________many students at school.
4. There _________a photo on the wall. 12.There _________two pictures on the wall.
5. There _________parents on the photo. 13.There _________three children in the room.
6. There ________curtains on the window. 14.There ________a cupboard in the kitchen.
7. There _________a flower pot under the window.
15.There _________a bird in the cage.
8. There __________five dolls on the floor. 16.There __________five bikes in the park.

10 Circle the mistakes and correct them in the sentences.

1. There are a library round the corner. is


________________

2. There is two cats under the tree. ________________

3. There are a flower pot on the floor. ________________

4. There are many flower in the room.


……… ________________

5. There is three cars in the yard. ________________

6. There is two birds on the tree. ________________

7. There are a boy and a girl there. ________________


________________
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. There is a lot of students at the conference.
________________
9. There are two portrait on the wall.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
________________
10. There is three umbrellas in the corner.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
________________
11. There are some cake on the table.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
________________
12. There is two apples on the plate.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. There are many potato in the basket. ________________

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. There is two tomatoes on the plate. ________________

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Writing
46
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Write a short text about your favorite room in your house using
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
“There is” or “There are”, there isn’t”, “ there aren’t”
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
NOTE: GHI CHÚ

THERE IS/THERE ARE = HAVE/HAS

I/YOU/WE/THEY/ CHỦ NGỮ SỐ NHIỀ U + HAVE ( GOT)

HE/SHE/IT/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ ÍT + HAS ( GOT)

Ví dụ : There are five chickens in my garden.

= My garden has five chickens


MY VOCABULARY
Vườ n củ a tô i có 5 con gà

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No 47
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH


48

Vietnamese English
No
1 Có mộ t con mèo trong phò ng ngủ . There is a cat in the bedroom.
2 Có 5 ngườ i trong gia đình củ a tô i.
3 Nhà tô i có 7 phò ng. There are 7 rooms in my house/
My house has 7 rooms.
4 Có ba con chim trên câ y.
5 Có mộ t chiếc đồ ng hồ trên tườ ng.
6 Khô ng có mộ t cá i TV trong phò ng There isn’t a TV in the
khá ch. livingroom.
7 Khô ng có nhữ ng đứ a trẻ ở cô ng
viên.
8 Có 4 cá i ô tô trên sà n nhà .
9 Khô ng có mộ t con gà trong vườ n.
10 Có 5 cá i bá nh trên bà n.
11 Có mộ t con mèo trên ghế.
12 Có 3 con lợ n trên trang trạ i.
13 Có mộ t ngườ i phụ nữ trong
phò ng.
14 Có 10 ngườ i trong phò ng.
15 Khô ng có con trai trong lớ p củ a
tô i.
16 Lớ p tô i có 12 bạ n nữ .
17 Có 10 cá i bú t chì trong cắp sá ch.
18 Có 2 quả cà chua trong hộ p.
19 Khô ng có nhữ ng bứ c tranh trên
tườ ng.

49

Unit 7 POSSESSIVE (SỞ HỮU CÁCH)

GRAMMAR BOARD

I you we they he she it


ư ư ư

my your our their his her its

Đạ i từ nhâ n xưng Tính từ sở hữ u Đạ i từ sở hữ u

I my ( của tôi) mine

you your ( của bạn, của các bạn) yours

we our ( củ a chú ng tô i, củ a chú ng ta) ours

they their ( củ a họ ) theirs

he his ( củ a anh ấy) his


she hers
her ( củ a cô ấ y)

it Its ( củ a nó ) __________

- Personal pronouns ( đạ i từ nhâ n xưng): Đứ ng ở đầ u câ u là m chủ ngữ .


- Possessive adjectives ( Tính từ sỡ hữ u): Đứ ng trướ c mộ t danh từ ( my book, his
book………..)
1 Fill in possessive adjective (my, his, her, our, their, it, your).
- Possessive pronouns : ( Đạ i từ sở hữ u) : Đứ ng ở cuố i câ u sau độ ng từ “ tobe”

50

1. I have a scarf. 2. He has a jacket. 3. She has a hat.

It’s ……my…….. scarf. It’s ……………..jacket. It’s ……………..hat


scarf. scarf.

4. It has a house. 5. They have T-shirts. 6. She has a blue top.

It’s………..house. They’re …………….T-shirts. It’s ……..blue top.

7. They have glasses 8. She has a handbag.


9. We have dresses.
They’re……………..glasses. It’s………….handbag.
They’re …………..dresses.
2
Write the possessive adjectives.

1. (He)…His.. father is a doctor. 6. ( He)……………..eyes are blue.

2. (I) …………. sister is ten years old. 7. (we) …………….dog is white.

3. 8. (he)…………………mother is a
4. (( They)…………….car
you)…………….bikesisare
red.
old. 9. (They)………brother is tall.
teacher.
3 Look at the pictures and write.

Oliver cat
NOTE: GHI CHÚ
1 This is Oliver’s cat

- Sử dụ ng ( ‘s” ) khi muố n nó i cá i gì, củ a ai số ít.


This is the girl’s book: Đây là cuốn sách của bạn gái.
The - bagstừ hai ngườ i, hai vậ t trở lên. Nhưng( ‘s) cho danh từ số nhiều bấ t
Sử dụ ng ( s’) cho
2
girls quy tắ c. ( The boys’ ball: quả bóng của những bạn trai), The children’s doll.

Peter 52
bus
3

Rose
4 bike
r

5 Mr hat
Brown

6 the books
boys
4 Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.

Jame and Alice have a car _______________car


Their is small

1. Mary and I have dolls. _______________ dolls are beautiful.


2. Peter has a dog. __________________dog is cute.
3. I have a computer. _______________is new.
4. Kim and Martin have a car. ______________is modern.
5. Amy has jeans. ____________jeans are blue.
6. Billy has a camera. __________________is expensive.
7. You have a phone. _______phone is convenient.
8. Mary and Peter have a house. ________________house is big.

10. Fred and I have an English teacher. _______English teacher is kind.

5 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with “His, Her, Their”

1……His…trainers are white.


2……………………shirt is blue

3…………………hair is dark.

4………trainers are green.

5…………house is white.

6…………shirt is orange.

7………dogs are brown.

8………trousers are blue

9…………trousers are white.

Complete the sentences with the possessive form.


6 adjectives. 10…………hair is long.

1. The teachers have a computer. It’s ______________homework.


It’s the teachers’ computer. 53 5. The cats have water.
2. The boys have a dog. It’s ________________water.
It’s __________________dog. 6. The men have car.
3. The girls have a house. It’s ___________car.
It’s __________________house. 7. The women have bags.
4. The children have homework. It’s ___________________bags.

Look at the pictures and write Anna or Ben.


adjectives.
7
1. Ben’s guitar

2_____________watch..

3_____________computer.

4_____________dog.

5_____________phone.
6_____________ball.

7_____________bike

54
Write the possessive pronouns ( mine, yours, his, hers,theirs, ours)
8 adjectives.

1. It’s David’s cat. It’s_________________.


his
2. It’s Linda’s watch. It’s_____________.
3. It’s your car. It’s___________________.
4. It’s the boys’ ball. It’s _____________.
5. It’s your game. It’s ________________.
6. It’s my bike. It’s ___________________.

Read and circle.


9 adjectives.

1. He is my/mine friend.
2. This car is their/theirs.
3. It’s Anna’s dress. It’s her/hers dress.
4. These books are your/yours.
5. This is our/ours house. It’s ours/our.
6. This is John’s bed. It’s his/her bed.
7. The yellow hat is mine/my.
8. My/mine jacket is red.
9. This is Jane’s bag. It’s her/his bag.

10.Tom is their/theirs son.

Write the possessive pronouns ( mine, yours, his, hers,theirs, ours)


10 adjectives.
1. Mike has got a computer. It’s ________
2. I’ve got a rabbit. It’s ______________.
3. Karen has got a new sweater. It’s _______.
4. We’ve got a new house. It’s ______________.
5. You’ve got a brown coat. It’s _____________.
6. They’ve got a big flat. It’s _________________.

Answers the questions.


11 adjectives.
Khi muố n hỏ i cá i gì đó củ a ai ta
55 dù ng từ “ whose”

1. Whose camera is it? 4. Whose cars are they?


……………………………………
It’s Tom’s camera. ……………………………………
… … Whose ice cream is it?
2. Whose flowers are they? 5.

…………………………………… ……………………………………
…3. Whose ball is it? 6. …Whose books are they?
…………………………………… ……………………………………
Write the sentences using the words.
12 adjectives.

1. These/children/jackets. 5. This/my brother/homework.

These are the children’s jackets.


…………………………………………. ………………………………………………
2. This/tigers/new house. 6. That/Mike/school.

…………………………………………. ………………………………………………

3. Those/girl/boots. 7. Those/Amy/friends.

…………………………………………. ………………………………………………

4. That/teachers/room. 8. These/students/desks.

…………………………………………. ………………………………………………

MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No
1 56
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

57
Vietnamese English
No
1 Đâ y là cuố n sá ch củ a tô i. This is my book.
2 Mẹ củ a anh ấ y là mộ t bá c sĩ.
3 Đó là quả bó ng củ a nhữ ng bạ n
trai.
4 Nó là cá i ô củ a Mary.
5 Kia là trườ ng củ a Tom.
6 Chú ng là nhữ ng cuố n sá ch củ a
Linda.
7 Con mèo củ a cô ấ y mà u đen.
8 Kia là cô giá o củ a chú ng tô i.
9 Đâ y là xe ô tô củ a họ .
10 Cá i bú t nà y củ a ai? Nó là củ a em
trai tô i.
11 Gia đình anh ấ y rấ t hạ nh phú c.
12 Đâ y là con chó củ a Lucy. Cá i đuô i
củ a nó rấ t đẹp. ( tail: đuô i)
13 Chú ng là nhữ ng con mèo củ a anh
ấ y.
14 Đâ y là nhà củ a chú ng tô i.
15 Họ là nhữ ng ngườ i bạ n củ a David.
16 Nhữ ng cá i bú t nà y củ a ai?
Chú ng là củ a Tom.
17 Kia là má y tính củ a chú ng tô i.
18 Đâ y là nhà củ a tô i.
19 Kia là nhữ ng con thỏ củ a bố tô i.

58
Unit 8 PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE (GIỚI TỪ CHỈ VỊ TRÍ)

GRAMMAR BOARD

in: on

ở trong ở trên

between next to In front of


ở giữ a ở bên cạ nh
- On: Dù ng khi ở trên bề mặ t, phương tiện giao thô ng, cá c phương tiện truyền
thô ng
( on the train, on the bus on the floor, on the beach, on the computer, on
television.
nhưng “ in the car” ,
- In: ở mộ t đấ t nướ c, Thà nh phố ( địa điểm lớ n): in the city, In London, In
Vietnam.
- At: ở mộ t địa điểm nhỏ ( at home, at school, at the cinema. At the theater.

underr
behind
ở dướ i ở đằ ng sau

near

ở đằ ng trướ c ở đằ ng gầ n

1
Read
Complete the sentences
with possessive adjectives.

9. Jame and Alice have a car.


_Their___car

59

1. There is a fridge in/on the kitchen. 5. There is a banana in front of/


behind the apples.
2 Put the words to
2. There is a black cat under/on the table.

3. There is a bowl of apples in/on the table


a box the bus Paris the floor
4. There is a sandwich between/next to
the apples.
in
the the
America television
internet bedroom

6. The table is behind/between the


two chairs.
7. There is a boy in/at the door. on
8. The white cat is behind/in front
of the boy.

3
Complete the passage with the preposition “in, on, at”.

This is Jenny’s room. It is very nice 60 and clean. She often spends a lot of time
(1)..in.......her bedroom but now she is not (2).........home. (3).........this room, she puts her
bed (4).........the left, the sofa (5).........the right and the yellow carpet (6).........the center.
She studies (7).........her table, between the bed and the sofa. (8).........this table, there is a
laptop and a phone. She stores her study materials (9).........the laptop but she also uses
it to watch films and listen to music. (10).........the wall, she hangs a clock, a picture and a
shelf. It looks so great!

4 Read and circle.


1. There is a table in/on the garden. 5. There There
6. is a ballare apples in/under
on/under the basket.
the blue chair.

2. There is a dog in/under the table. 7. There is a doll in/under the blue chair.

3. There are glasses on/under the table. 8. There is a cat on/behind the flowers.

4. There is a bike behind/on the tree.


5
Read and circl

1. My dad is ___________________ the kitchen


a. on 61
b. in c. behind
2. Our cat likes sleeping with me ___ the bed

a. bewteenn b. on c. in front of
3. I’m waiting for my friend ________ her house.

c. in front of b. under c. on
4. Can you swim ______________the water?

a. in b. under c. between
5. I like sitting _________my mum and my dad on the sofa.

a. under b. in c. between

6 Look and write.


1 2

1. Where is the fish? It’s in the fish tank


______________________________
__

2. Where is table? the8armchair.


______________________________ Look and w
__

3. Where’s the cat? the basket.


______________________________
__

4. Where’s the camera? the computer.


______________________________
__
Where’s the ducks? Where’s the park?
3 4 in It’s _____________the school.
They’re ________the pond.
62

Where’s the children? Where’s the libary?


They’re ____________the
It’s __________the
house. bank and the
restaurant.

7 Write the correct prepositions(in, in front of, behind, above,


in on)
2. The table is ________________the sofa.
1. I see many things _________the room. 63
3. the rug is ____________________the table.
4. The picture is______________the sofa.

5. The toys are _____________the toy box.


6. The cushions are ____________the sofa.

7. The ball is________________the toy box.

8. The books are ____________the bookcase.


9. The newspaper is ___________the table. Where’s the school?

10. The balloons are ___________the bookcase. It’s ________________the


bookstore.

Where’s the bear ?

It’s____________the tree.
9 Circle the correct answers.

1. John isn’t on/at school today.


2. My book is in/between my bag.
3. My house is on/opposite the bank.
4. Put your hat in/on your head.
5. The kitchen is in/under my bedroom.
6. There’s a little garden in front of/on our house.
7. I sit next to/between Lucy in my English class.
8. We live near/on the park.
9. The bank is between/in the supermarket and the café.
10. Lucy is standing at/ in the bus stop.

10 Look at the picture and correct the underline words.

This is my desk. On my desk, I have many things. There are pencils (1) under the
cup. They are next to my computer monitor. I have glue, staplers and sissors
(2)behind my computer. (3)There are a trash 1.caninon my desk,
2. so I can easily
3.
throw things away. (4)Next to the trash can, there is a thick dictionary. There is a
shelf above my desk. I have two flowers pot on the shelf.(5) There is a few books
between flowers pot. 64
GRAMMAR SUMMARY (TÓ M TẮ T NGỮ PHÁ P)5.
4.
CÁ CH DÙ NG GIỚ I TỪ CHỈ NƠI CHỐ N, ĐỊA ĐIỂ M

Prepositions Usage ( Cá ch dù ng) Example ( Ví dụ )


at ( Ở tại) Đượ c dù ng cho at home, at school, at the bus
mộ t điểm, tạ i mộ t stop, at the airport, at the
điểm nà o đó , office, at the cinema, at the
quanh mộ t điểm seaside, at the grocer’s, at the top/
nà o đó ( là địa bottom, at the beginning/
điểm nhỏ ), số nhà . end, at the front/ back
* Lưu ý: arrive at the
village/ the airport/ the
railway station
But: arrive in Vietnam/
Ho Chi Minh City

On ( Ở trên) đượ c dù ng để chỉ on the table, on the wall, on the


vị trí trên bề mặ t, ground, on the first floor, on Albert
- số tầ ng trong mộ t Street, on a bus/ train/ plane/
tò a nhà , trướ c tên (motor)bike/ horse, on foot
đườ ng (US) hoặ c On cò n đượ c dù ng trong mộ t số
dù ng vớ i mộ t số cụ m từ : on the left/ right, on the
phương tiện đi lạ i. farm, on the coast/ beach, on TV/
radio…
In ( Ở trong) Đượ c dù ng cho in a box, in a small
mộ t khoả ng khô ng room, in the
gian đượ c bao countryside, in the
quanh world, in Oxford
Đượ c dù ng trướ c Street, in London, in Vietnam
mộ t số từ /cụ m từ , in the east, in a car/ taxi
chỉ nơi chố n * Lưu ý: in a car (trong
65
• Tên Châ u lụ c xe hơi), but: by car (bằ ng xe
• Tên Quố c gia hơi)
• Tên Thà nh phố
Under Fish live under the water
( ở bên dướ i)
Over/above Ở bên trên vậ t nà o The plane is flying above my house.
( bên trên) đó , ko có sự tiếp
xú c
behind My house is behind a book store.
( đằ ng sau)
In front of I’m waiting my friend in front of
( ở phía trướ c) her house.
between Ở giữ a hai ngườ i, I like sitting between my mum and
( ở giữ a) hai vậ t my dad on the sofa.
among Ở giữ a hai ngườ i, My house is among the trees.
vậ t trở lên.
next to I sit next to a very nice classmate.
( bên cạ nh)
near ( ở gầ n) My school is near my house
opposite My school is opposite a post office.
( đố i diện)

MY VOCABULARY

66
Words Vietnamese meanings.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese English
No
67
1 Có mộ t con mèo trên ghế. There is a cat on the chair.
2 Có mộ t ngâ n hang cạ nh trườ ng
củ a tô i.
3 Con mèo ở giữ a cuố n sá ch và
cá i bú t.
4 Con chó ở dướ i cá i cây.
5 Đằ ng sau nhà tô i có mộ t bưu
điện.
6 Có hai cá i bú t dướ i cá i bà n.
7 Có ba quả tá o trên bà n.
8 Có hai cá i giườ ng trong phò ng
ngủ củ a anh ấ y.
9 Có mộ t cá i đèn ngủ cạ nh cá i tủ
quầ n á o.
10 Có hai bứ c tranh trên tườ ng.
11 Có mộ t cá i vườ n trướ c nhà củ a
tô i.
12 Thư viện ở cạ nh bưu điện.
13 Con chó ở đằ ng sau cá i tủ .
14 Nhà củ a cô ấ y ở giữ a trườ ng
họ c và ngâ n hà ng.
15 Trườ ng củ a tô i gầ n nhà củ a tô i.
16 Có mộ t rạ p chiếu phim đố i diện
trườ ng củ a chú ng tô i.
17 Có 3 cuố n sá ch trên giá sá ch.
18 Có 5 cá i bú t chì trong cặ p sá ch.

Ngà68
y trong tuầ n: On Monday, on Tuesday, ………..

Ngà y, thá ng trongon


nă m: on 2nd of June, On 1st of July.
Ngà y trong kỳ nghỉ hoặ c ngà y lễ trong ngà y cụ thể:
Unit 9 OnOF
PREPOSITIONS Christmas day,TỪ
TIME ( GIỚI onCHỈ
my THỜI
birthday,
GIAN)

GRAMMAR BOARD

Buổ i: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening


Nhưng ( at night, at noon)

Thá ng: in January, In May….


in
Mù a: in summer, in autumn/fall, in winter, in spring.

Nă m, thậ p niên, thế kỷ : in the 1990s, in the 20th century, in


2020.

Khoả ng thờ i gian trong tương lai: in 20 minutes.

Cụm: on time: Đúng giờ, in time: kịp giờ


Complete the sentences
with possessive adjectives.

10. Jame and Giờ


Alicecụhave
thể :aat night, at noon, at midnight, at bedtime,
car.
at at dawn, at the weekend, 2 same time, at Complete the
_Their___car Cụ m từ : at the moment, at present, at the
once, at that time, at first, at last.

Dear Anna,

It’s my birthday (1)__on_____ April 21st.I hope you can come to my party!
The party is (2)_______Saturday. It starts ________5 o’clock. We can play outside
(5)_______the afternoon and we can dance in the living room
69
(6)_________the evening. The party finishes ( 7) __________9 o’clock.
See _______Sunday afternoon!

FOR (trong) + khoả ng thờ i gian: for two months, for a long time
SINCE (từ, từ khi) + mố c thờ i gian: since last Monday, since 2002
UNTIL/ TILL (đến, cho đến): until 5 o’clock, till midnight
BEFORE (trước, trước khi): before lunchtime
AFTER (sau, sau khi): after luchtime
DURING (trong, suốt): during World War II
BY (vào lúc): by the end of May
FROM … TO (từ … đến): from morning to noon.

1 Look and circle

1. In/on the morning 7. In/on 2020


2.
2. at/in four o’clock 8. at/on Fridays
morning.
3. at/on Tuesday 9. at/in the weekend.
morning. 10. in/on the eveining.
4. in/on 17th March.
morning. 11. at/on night.
5. at/on 11.30 am morning. 12. at/in September.
6. at/in the afternoon.
13. in/on Monday 3
Write the words and the phr

Sundays
the morning

the autumn
th
70 July 4
Wednesday
night the weekend
6 o’clock
Sunday afternoon

2002
the winter

noon

in on at

__________________ __________________ __________________

the morning
__________________ July 4th
__________________ night
__________________

__________________ __________________ __________________

__________________ __________________ __________________

__________________ __________________ __________________


__________________
C__________________ __________________
_________________ _________________ _________________

4
Circle the correct answers.

1. I go to bed ____________midnight.
a. on b. in c. at.
2. Dad usually cooks ____________ the morning.
a. on b. in c. at.
3. School starts ________September.
a. on b. in c. at.
4. They usually go to work _________ 8 o’clock.
a. on b. in c. at.
5. Children don’t go to school ___________ Sundays.
a. on b. in c. at.
6. The baby is sleeping ___________________the moment.
a. on b. in c. at.
7. We usually watch T.V ________________ the evening.
a. on b. in c. at.
8. My birthday is ________________12th of June.
a. on b. in c. at.
9. We go skiing _________________winter.
a. on b. in c. at. 71
10. My mother goes to the cinema _______________Wednesday evenings.
a. on b. in c. at.

5
Complete the text with “ in, on, at”

Max and his family go to the beach (1)__in_________ the summer. They stay in a hotel.
Max gets up (2)________10 o’clock (3) ______________the morning and swim in the sea.
(4)____________noon, he eats lunch with his family. He play on the beach
(5)____________afternoon and 5 o’clock, he goes back to the hotel. He goes out with his
family (6) ______________the evening and he goes to bed_(7)______________11 o’clock ( 8)
______night. Max loves summer!

6 Fill in the correct prepositions.

1. Do you work _______________Sundays?


on
2. Kate will be back _____________half an hour.
3. Where were you ______________the weekend?
4. My birthday is ____________February.
5. Sam is going to the concert __________ the evening.
6. What did you do ______________noon?
7. My friends often go out ___________ the evenings.
8. Tim is swimming ___________the moment.
9. Are you free _____________Saturday afternoon?
10. I don’t like rainy weather ________________autumn.

72
11. They got married ________________2010.
12. Bye! See you _____________ Thursday.
13. Do you like to swim _________________summer?
14. Where did you live ___________________ 2011?
15. We were in the museum _________________11 a.m.
16. Our first exam is ___________________16 th June.
17. The boys often go to the river ________________ summer.

Writing
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Write your own birthday card to invite your friends to come to your party.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
11. in/on August 4th
____________________________________________________________________________________________
1. in/on Saturday.
2. in/at July ________ 12. at/on Thursday afternoon.
3. in/on 1984 13. in/on the evening.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. at/on March 25th 14. on/in autumn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. in/on Friday. 15. at/ in the weekend.
7 summer.
6. in/at 16.I n/at
Circle the correct midnight.
items.

7. in/on the morning. 17. at/on 2 o’clock.


8. at/in 9 o’clock. 18. in/on winter.
9. in/on September 9th 73 19. in/at noon.
10. in/at 1991. 20. at/on Wednesday evening.
8 Fill in the gaps with the prepositions.

My father’s day
My father gets up (1)________6 o’clock every morning.(2) _________his
breakfast, he does exercise to keep fit. Then he has breakfast with my
mother. (3)____________breakfast, he goes to work. He works (4)__________9
a.m to 5 p.m every day. (5)___________lunchtime, he goes to a restaurant.
(6)__________the afternoon, he works in the office again (7)_______5 o’lock.
Then, he comes home. (8)_________the evening, he read newspaper or
watches TV. He goes to bed (9)_________11 o’clock.(10)___________night, he
sleep.

in x 2 until from before after at x 4


9 Write the correct prepositions.
1. …………..Friday.
11.……Thursday evening.
2. ………noon.
12.………midnight.
on
3. ……….the spring.
13……….Monday
4. ……….2007. 74 14……….the morning.
5. ………..one o’clock.
15………..eight o’clock.
nd
6. ………..March 2
16………..the afternoon.
7. …………night.
17…………January 13th
8. …………..5: 30
18…………..the fall
9. ………Sunday morning
19………Wednesday afternoon.
10……..October. 20……..The nineteenth century.
Complete the sentences with a preposition.

10

in
1. Tom is going to Japan _________August.
2. We don’t go to school ____the second and the fourth of Saturdays.
3. The supermarket closes __________11 p.m
4. She will start her new business ____________May 1st .
5. He often goes jogging ____________the morning.
6. Where do the birds go ____________the evening?
7. The buses leaves ________________10:00 a.m.
8. I get up ______6:30 ________the morning.
9. I read __________night before I go to bed.
10. The telephone was invented ______________19th century.
11. There is a final exam ________Friday.
12. Mary has a swimming class ___________Saturday.
13. My dad was born _______________1968.
14. They usually eat lunch ____________noon.
MY VOCABULARY
15. They will leave for Tokyo ____________Monday, January 25th.

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No
1 75
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese English
76
No
1 Và o buổ i chiều
2 Và o thứ sá u.
3 Và o lú c 7 giờ
4 Và o chiều chủ nhậ t
5 Và o mù a đô ng
6 Và o thế kỷ thứ 20
7 Và o bữ a trưa
8 Và o bữ a tố i
9 Trướ c bữ a sá ng
10 Sau bữ a tố i
11 Và o 7 giờ ngà y 12 thá ng 3
12 Và o lú c nử a đêm
13 Ngay bây giờ
14 Và o ngà y cuố i tuầ n
15 Và o buổ i trưa
16 Và o 9 giờ sá ng thứ bẩy
17 Từ 5 giờ đến 9 giờ
18 Cho đến tậ n 5 giờ
19 Và o thá ng 10
20 Và o ngà y 1 thá ng 12
21 Và o mù a hè
22 Và o thứ nă m
23 Và o sá ng thứ hai
24 Và o tố i chủ nhậ t

77
Unit 10 CAN ( Có thể)

GRAMMAR BOARD

POSITIVE NEGATIVE

KHẲ NG ĐỊNH PHỦ ĐỊNH

I can I cannot= I can’t

You can You cannot= you can’t

He can He cannot= He can’t

She can She cannot= she can’t

We can We cannot= we can’t

They can They cannot= they can’t

It can We cannot= we can’t

It cannot= it can’t

Can I ………?

Can you……..?

Can he……..?

Can she……..?

Can we……..?

Can they…….?
QUESTION
Can it………..?
CÂ U HỎ I
Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.

11. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car

1 Look and write.

78

1. drive a car 2. play football 3. play the guitar

4. read books 5. ride a bike 6. cook


1. He _____
can play2. He……………………..read
It………………walk
3.basketball.

7. run 8. walk 9. swim


1. She can drive a car.
2. He can’t play football.
3. _______________________
4. _______________________
4. He……………………swim
6. She………………count.
They……………………fly
5.
5. _______________________

7. 8. It…………………jump.
They…………………sing
9. She………………ride a bike

3 Put the qu

1. you/can/a/car/drive/?

6._____________________ 2. play/can/basketball/you/?

7._____________________ 3. ___________________________
you/can/cook?
8. ___________________
4. you/can/swim?
9. _____________________

80

2 Write “can” or “can’t”.

79
____________________________ __
_
_____________________________
_

____________________________
4 Read and circle “ True” or “ False

True False
Kangaroo can jump.
1. Tiger can’t swim.
True False
2. Turtles can’t run fast.
True False
3. Elephants can jump high.
True False
4. Birds can fly. True False
5. Cats can’t climb trees. True False

5 Look at the pictures, and give the short answers.

1. Can he run? 2. Can it read? 3. Can he climb?


Yes, he can ……………………… ………………………

4. Can she sing? 5. Can they swim? 6. Can he swim?


……………………… ……………………… ………………………
6 Ask your friends “Can you……” and circle the answers.

1. Can you 81
……swim…………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t.

2. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t.

3. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

4. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t.

5. Can you Hi. ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

6. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

7. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

8. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t.

9. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

10. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

11. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.

12. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t.

cook – dance - play the guitar - play the piano - play tennis -

ride a bicycle - ride a horse – sing – skate - skip - speak English –


swim
7 Match the sentences to the pictures.

82

1. He can play the guitar. 5. He can swim. 9. She can play tennis.
2. He can ski. 6. He can run. 10. He can play football.
3. He can ride a bike. 7. She can dance. 11. He can drive a car.
4. He can sing. 8. She can play golf. 12.He can play the piano.

8 Write three things you can do and three things you can’t do.

1………………………………… 1…………………………………
2………………………………… 2…………………………………
3………………………………… 3…………………………………
MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese83
meanings.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese 84
English
No
1 Tô i có thể bơi. I can swim.
2 Anh ấ y khô ng thể đi xe đạ p.
3 Cô ấ y khô ng thể nhìn.
4 Tô i có thể đọ c nhưng tô i khô ng I can read but I can’t write.
thể viết. ( but: nhưng)
5 Chú ng khô ng thể chạ y.
6 Chim cá nh cụ t khô ng thể bơi.
7 Nhữ ng con gà khô ng thể bay.
8 Anh ấ y có thể đi xe đạ p nhưng
anh ấ y khô ng thể nấ u ă n.
9 Bà ấ y có thể nấ u ă n nhưng bà ấ y
khô ng thể vẽ.
10 Nhữ ng con chim có thể bay.
11 Chú ng tô i có thể nhả y nhưng
chú ng tô i khô ng thể há t.
12 Ô ng ấ y có thể chơi đà n piano
nhưng ô ng ấ y khô ng thể chơi
bó ng đá .
13 Chó khô ng thể bơi.
14 Thỏ có thể bậ t nhả y.
15 Tô i khô ng thể trèo câ y.
16 Mèo có thể trèo câ y nhưng mèo
khô ng thể bay.

85
USAGE ( CÁCH SỬ DỤNG)

- Sự thật hiển nhiên


Unit 11 - Thói
PRESENT SIMPLE ( HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN)quen, sở thích ở
hiện tại.

GRAMMAR BOARD

POSTITIVE ( KHẲNG ĐỊNH)

S+ V ( s,es)

I watch TV every day.

He watches TV every day. NEGATIVE ( PHỦ ĐỊNH)

S+ don’t/doesn’t+ V.

I don’t watch TV every day.


PRESENT SIMPLE
He doesn’t watch TV every. day.
QUESTIONS ( CÂU HỎI)

( Wh) + do/does+ S+ V?

Do you watch TV every day?

Does he watch TV every day?


Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.
TIME EXPERESSIONS ( DẤU HIỆU THỜI GIAN)
12. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car
never- hardly – ever-rarely- seldom – sometimes –often –usually -always-
in the morning -in the afternoon -in the evening -at the weekend -on
Mondays- on Sundays -every day -once a week -twice a week…………
POSITIVE ( KHẲ NG ĐỊNH)

I/YOU/WE/THEY/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ NHIỀ U HE/SHE/IT/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ ÍT

V ( ĐỘ NG TỪ NGUYÊ N THỂ ) 86 Vs/Ves ( ĐỘ NG TỪ THÊ M “S” HOẶ C “ES”

I eat he eats
You eat she eats
They eat it eats
My parents eat. My dog eats.

Nếu độ ng từ kết thú c bằ ng “


o,ch,x.sh,z,s,ss” thì thêm “ es”

go- goes, watch-watches, fix=fixes,

wash-washes, miss-misses

Nếu độ ng từ kết thú c bằ ng “ y” chuyển


thanh “ ies” Nhưng trướ c “ y” là nguyên
â m “ u,e,o,a,i” thì thêm “ s” bình thườ ng

cry- cries, try-tries

Nhưng: play-plays, enjoy-enjoys


Change the verbs form.
1

I/you/we/they He/she/it I/you/we/they He/she/it

1.wake up wakes up 5.watch ____________

2.walk ___________ 6. cry ___________

3.study ____________ 7. drink ____________


8. play ____________
9.fly
4.brush ____________
____________ 14.sit ____________

10.do ____________ 15.tidy ____________

87
11.read ____________ 16.enjoy ____________

____________ 17.try ____________


12.write

13.give ____________ 18.work ____________

2 Choose the verbs and complete the sentences.

1 2 3 4 5

brush
1. Nick brushes his teeth every day.
fly
2. We ___________science lesson on Mondays.
3. He ______________his kite very afternoon. have

4. My mom __________me every day. do


5. Peter ___________his homework after dinner. kiss

3 Change and complete the sentences.

1. I get up at six o’clock.


He gets up at six o’clock
2. I have breakfast every day.
Mr Brown___________________
3. I brush his teeth at 7a.m My brother___________________

4. I go to school at 8 a.m Sam______________________

5. I study hard at school. She__________________________


4 Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs.

LOVELY SUNDAY

I (love)____________Sundays. My brother, Nick (love)________________Sundays too. I


love 88
(get up) _______________at 6 o’clock, but Nick_________(sleep) until 10 a.m. I
(have)________ breakfast in the kitchen with mum and dad. Mum _______(drink)
coffee or tea, and I
( drink) ________hot coffee. My dad (drink) ________________tea or milk.

5 Choose and complete the text.

get up have x2 meet


walk

catch go x2 start
take

MY DAY

Marry (1)____________
gets up every day at 6 o’clock. She
( 2) __________a shower, then
( 3)____________breakfast. She ( 4)___________to the
bus stop and ( 5) ____________a bus to school.

At school, she (6) _________her friends and they


( 7) _________class together. They all ( 8)
_____________lunch during recess time at 10 a.m.
After recess, lessons ( 9)______a gain. After school,
Marry (10) ______home.

NEGATIVE ( PHỦ ĐỊNH) S+ don’t/doesn’t+ V

do not
89
I/YOU/WE/THEY/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ NHIỀ U V ( nguyên thể)
88 = don’t
+ +

I don’t go to school on Sundays

You don’t go to school on Sundays


+
We don’t go to school on Sundays

They don’t go to school on Sundays.

My brothers don’t go to school on Sundays.

+ does not +
HE/SHE/IT/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ ÍT V ( nguyên thể)
= doesn’t
He doesn’t go to school on Sundays.

She doesn’t go to school on Sundays

Marry doesn’t go to school on Sundays

It doesn’t rain much in winter.

6
Change and complete the sentences in negative forms
1. I wash my hair at night. I don’t wash my hair at night.

2. Mary works on Saturdays. _____________________________________

3. We exercise every day. _____________________________________

4.My parents enjoy skiing. _____________________________________

5. David studies hard. _____________________________________

7 Look and write.

1. 90 2.
study
drink

My mum drinks tea. We ___________________English.

She doesn’t drink coffee. We ____________________French.


play

have use

live do

Underline the correct words.


8

1. I speak/speaks French. 6. They don’t/doesn’t watch T.V on


2. They eat/eats Turkey on Christmas weekdays.
91
day. 7. Penguins don’t/doesn’t fly.
3. She go/goes jogging every 8. Kate don’t/doesn’t eat anything at
afternoon. night.
4. Bats sleeps/sleep during the day. 9. It don’t/doesn’t snow much in
5. She don’t/doesn’t have a younger Africa.
sister. 10. I play/plays football.
11. We eat/eats fish.
17. My sister live/lives in a big house.
Write the correct form18.
of the verbs.
I watch/watches an old film.
9
12. They go/goes to school.
19. It rain/rains much in summer.
13. She read/reads magazines.
20. I like/likes chocolate.
14. Jack watch/watches DVDs.
15. You listen/listens to the rock
music.
16. Peter and Milly play/plays the
basketball.

1.have She __has____a pet. 5. not live My grandma doesn’t live in


a house.
2.wake up My father __________at 7a.m 6.not like He _______________apples

3.go I __________to school by bus 7.not go They____________shopping


on Mondays.
4.like My sister_________ tomatoes 8. not do Maria___________homework
QUESTIONS ( CÂ U HỎ I) at night.

92

YES/NO QUESTION WH-QUESTION

DO + I/YOU/WE/THEY/
DO/DOES SỐ THỂ)
+ S+ V(NGUYÊN NHIỀ U + V?
(WH)+ DO/DOES+ S+ V( NGUYÊN
DOES+ HE/SHE/IT/ SỐ ÍT + V? THỂ)
(WH)DO + I/YOU/WE/THEY/ SỐ
NHIỀ U + V?

(WH)DOES+ HE/SHE/IT/ SỐ ÍT + V?
Do I read? Does he read…?
Where do you live?
Do you read? Does she read?
Where does she live?
Do they read? Does it read?
Do we read? Does Mary read?
10 Write the words to the correct order to make questions.

1. study Maths/ do/you/? Do you study Maths?


2. watch TV/she/does/? ____________________________

3. they/ live/America/do/in/?
____________________________
4. do/get up/ 7 a.m/you/at/?
____________________________
5. you/listen to music/do/?
____________________________
6. does/ read books/Cathy/?
____________________________
7. Your 11
parents/eat /fish/do/?
Write ____________________________
the question and negations forms of the sentences.

1. Tom lives in England.


_______________________________________________
Tom doesn’t live in England. 93
_______________________________________________
Does Tom live in England?
2. Susan teaches chemistry at a secondary school.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
3. You like playing computer games.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
4. John and Sue work in a café.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
5. We do the shopping on Saturdays.
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
6. The babies cry all the time.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
7. He does his homework every evening.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
8. Joan washes her hair every day.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________

ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY ( TRẠNG TỪ CHỈ TUẦN XUẤT)

94

How often do you drink


coffee?
Always
Đứng sau “ Đứng trước
tobe”late for
He is never động từ thường
school Usually I sometimes drink
coffee in the morning.
Often
Sometimes

Occasionally

Seldom
Rarely
Đứng sau “ can” Đứng giữa “
never don’t, doesn’t”
và động từ
She can sometimes
swim fast.
They don’t often go to the cinema on
weekdays.

12 Complete the chart with the words.( 0%-100%)


sometimes usually always hardly ever often never
rarely occasionally

1____never____2_______________ 3_____________ 4__________


Put the words to the correct order to make sentences.
13 6 ______________7_____________________8__________
5__________

1. go swimming / sometimes / on Sundays / I


I sometimes go swimming on Sundays.
2. in our house / cold / it’s / often/.
95
______________________________________________________________
3. usually / is / hungry / Sam / after school/.
_____________________________________________________________
4. goes / never / my cousin / cycling/.
_____________________________________________________________
5. Mark and Ted / books / hardly ever / read/.
_____________________________________________________________
6. I / my homework / in my room / do / always/.
______________________________________________________________
7. snows / in this area / rarely / it /.
______________________________________________________________

14 Rewrite the sentences. Use the adverbs of frequency in brackets.

1. I’m late for school in the morning. (rarely)


I’m rarely late for school in the morning.
_________________________________________
2. Sam goes out with his friends. (occasionally)
__________________________________________
3. Ann surfs the Net in the evening. (usually)
__________________________________________
4. My best friend takes photos at school. (never)
_____________________________________________________
5. He listens to the radio. (often)
___________________________________________________________
6. They read a book. (sometimes)
96
___________________________________________________________
7. Peter gets angry. (never)
___________________________________________________________
8. Tom is very friendly. (usually)
___________________________________________________________
9. I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)
___________________________________________________________
10. Ramon and Frank are hungry. (often)
___________________________________________________________
11. My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always)
___________________________________________________________
12. Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually)
___________________________________________________________
13. They watch TV in the afternoon. (never)
___________________________________________________________
14. Christine smokes. (never)
___________________________________________________________
15. They are happy ( always)
___________________________________________________________
16. You study for the exam. ( rarely)
____________________________________________________________
17. She doesn’t help her mother. ( often)
_____________________________________________________________

97
SPEAKING

Ask your partner “How often do you……..?

A: How often do you………..?


B: I often/sometimes……….

water the clean iron go to the wash the cook


flowers supermarket. dishes

hang up the cut the make take out the walk the do laundry
trash. dog
clothes lawn the bed
Write a short text about your daily routine.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
MY VOCABULARY
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Words Vietnamese98
meanings.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25 V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese 99
English
No
1 Tô i thườ ng ngủ dậ y lú c 6 giờ I often get up at 6 ‘clock every
mỗ i sá ng.
morning.
2 Anh ấ y chơi đà n piano hai lầ n
mộ t tuầ n.
3 Mẹ tô i khô ng bao giờ xem Tivi
và o buổ i sá ng.
4 Chú ng tô i hiếm khi đi họ c và o
chủ nhậ t.
5 Bố tô i đi là m từ 9 giờ sá ng đến
5 giờ chiều mỗ i ngà y.
6 Peter đá nh ră ng hai lầ n mộ t
ngà y.
7 Mẹ tô i thườ ng đi siêu thị và o
cuố i tuầ n.
8 David thườ ng chơi bó ng đá và o
buổ i chiều.
9 Tô i khô ng bao giờ đi họ c muộ n.
10 Bố tô i thườ ng uố ng café và o
buổ i sá ng.
11 Em trai tô i và tô i thườ ng xuyên
nghe nhạ c và o buổ i tố i.
12 Cô ấ y khô ng bao giờ đi ra ngoà i
và o ban đêm.
13 Chú ng tô i đến thă m ô ng bà mộ t
tuầ n mộ t lầ n.
14 Mary khô ng bao giờ đi bộ và o
buổ i tố i.
15 Bố mẹ tô i luô n luô n uố ng trà 100
và o mỗ i buổ i sá ng.
16 Linda thườ ng đi ngủ và o 10 giờ
tố i.
17 Chị gá i tô i khô ng bao giờ là m
bà i tậ p về nhà và o thứ bẩ y.
18 Peter và Mary hiếm khi giú p đỡ
mẹ củ a họ .
19 Cô ấ y khô ng ă n và o buổ i tố i.
20 Họ khô ng thích tá o.
21 Ô ng tô i thi thoả ng đi bộ và o
cuố i tuầ n.
22 Bố tô i khô ng bao giờ đi là m và o
chủ nhậ t.
23 Họ thườ ng xem tivi và o buổ i
tố i.
24 Chú ng tô i có mô n tiếng anh hai
lầ n mộ t tuầ n.
25 Chú ng tô i là m bà i tậ p về nhà
mỗ i ngà y.
26 Bố bạ n đi là m bằ ng ô tô khô ng? Does your father go to work by car?
Khô ng. No, he doesn’t
27 Bạ n thích Toá n khô ng? Có .
28 Họ đi họ c và o chủ nhậ t khô ng?
Khô ng.

101

Unit 12 PRESENT CONTINUOUS (HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)

GRAMMAR BOARD

S+ am/is are + V-ing.


He is playing football now.

S+ am not/isn’t/aren’t + V-ing
He isn’t playing football now.

(Wh)Am/is/are + S+ Ving?
Is he playing football now?

USAGE ( CÁCH DÙNG)

1. Nói về hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại , hoặc tại thời điểm nói.
We are learning English now ( Bây giờ chúng tôi đang học tiếng anh)
2. Nói về hành động trái với hoạt động thường ngày.
We often walk to school, today we are going to school by bike.
( Hằng ngày chúng tôi đi bộ đi học, hôm nay chúng tôi đi xe đạp.)
3. Nói về một hành động chắc chắn xảy ra trong tương lai, có kế
hoạch trước.
He is visiting his grandparents next week.
( Anh ấy sẽ đến thăm ông bà tuần tới. )
Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.

13. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car

TIME EXPRESSIONS (now, at the moment, at present, look!, listen!


POSITIVE ( +)
today, next week…..)

S+ am/is/are + Ving

I am drinking coffee=I’m 102


You are drinking coffee=you’re
He is drinking coffee=He’s
They are drinking coffee=they’re
She is drinking coffee= CÁCH
she’s THÊM “ING”
We are drinking coffee=we’re
- Nếu độ ng từ kết thú c bằ ng “ e” – bỏ “ e” thêm “ ing”
It is eating= it’s
My brothers are drinking coffee.
Make-
My father is making,
drinkingtake- taking.
coffee.
- Nếu độ ng từ 1 â m tiết, 1 nguyên â m kẹp giữ a 2 phụ â m thì gấ p đô i phụ â m phụ
â m cuố i và thêm “ing “ stop= stopping, sit-sitting
- Nếu độ ng từ kết thú c bang “ ie” thì chuyển “ ie” thà nh “ y”, rồ i thêm “ ing”
lie=lying .
1 Add “ing” before the verbs below.
brackets.

1.have … 9.eat ………………. 17.catch ……………….


2.swim having……
………………. 10.help ………………. 18.sit ……………….
3.take ………………. 11.read ………………. 19.rain ……………….
4.stop
………………. 12.get ………………. 20.hit ……………….
5.fly ………………. 13.watch ………………. 21.look ……………….
6.speak ……………….
14.study ………………. 22.go ……………….
7.use ………………. ……………….
15.come 23.walk ……………….
8.make
2Look at the picture and 16.learn
………………. use the verbs in bracket to complete
………………. 24.carrythe……………….
sentences.
brackets.

103

1. Bea and Tony are making ( make) a sandcastle.


2. _________________________________ ( wear) red T-shirt.
3. _________________________________ ( eat) an ice-cream.
4. _________________________________ ( sit) under the beach umbrella.
5. ________________________________ ( swim).
6. _________________________________ ( write ) her name on the sand.

Fill in “ am, is or are”


3 the sentences.
brackets.
1. He ____is______ eating banana.
2. It _____________flying
3. I _____________ reading
4. They ___________dancing
5. We ____________walking
6. She _____________cooking.
7. My grandparent ________________drinking tea.
Choose, look and write.
4 the sentences.
brackets.
1 2 104 3 4

5
6 7 8

1. The mouse is drinking tea.


2. The cat ___________________________ on the phone.
3. The gorilla ________________________newspaper. drink write
4. The monkeys __________________________________.
5. The tiger ______________________________________.
eat read sing
6. The dogs _____________________________ABC
7. The panda ___________________________TV
sleep talk watch
8. The rabbits ____________________________ice-creams.

Correct the underline words and rewrite the sentences.


5 the sentences.
brackets.
They are sitting quietly.
________________________________________
1. They are siting quietly.

2. She does studying hard. ________________________________________


_
3. They are runing on the ground. ________________________________________
_
4. We are makeing our kites. ________________________________________
_
5. He is read a newspaper. ________________________________________
_
6. We is eating ice-creams. ________________________________________

NEGATIVE
7. The boy are playing football now. ( -) _
________________________________________
_
S+ am not/is not/ are not+V-ing

105
Subject ( S) tobe TOBE V-ing V-ING

I am not= I’m not

He/she/it/số ít is not= isn’t playing

You/we/they/số nhiều are not= aren’t

Change the sentences into the negative form.


6 the sentences.
brackets.
1. We are studying English.
We aren’t studying English.
_______________________________________________________
_
2. They are talking with their friends now.

_______________________________________________________
3. My mum and dad are working in the garden.

_______________________________________________________
4. You are listening to the_teacher.

_____________________________________________________
5. They are drinking orange juice.
___________________________________________________
6. He is reading a magazine.

___________________________________________________
7. The baby is sleeping at the moment.

_____________________________________________________
8. Her mother is writing a letter right now.
7 Look at the picture and fill in the blanks the sentences.
______________________________________________________
brackets.

106

1. Mr Green isn’t sleeping. He is reading a newspaper.


2. Mrs Green ______________swimming. She’s_________________________.
3. Grandmother ____________________singing. She ‘s___________________.
4. Grandfather _____________________eating. He’s_______________________.
5. Jame ____________washing the dishes. She’s ________________________.
6. The ducks _________________running. They’re_______________________.
7. The cat ___________________drinking. It’s ____________________________.
8. Karen _____________________reading books. She’s ___________________.
climb
9. aThe
tree listen to the radio They’re
children ________________drawing. drink tea.
_____________________.
clean the window read a newspaper.

swim water the flowers

sleep play with toys


QUESTION ( ?)
(WH)am/is/are + S+ V-ing?

107
Yes/no question Answer

be Subject V-ing Yes No


Am I Yes, you are No, you aren’t
Is He/she/it/số ít Yes,he/she/it is No, he/she /it isn’t
Are /we/they/số nhiều Yes, we/they No, we/they aren’t
singing?
are
Are you Yes,I am No, I am not

Wh- question Answer

(Wh) + is he/she/it + V-ing?

(Wh) are you/they /we/ + V-ing?

What are you doing? I am singing a song.


Where is he going? He is going to the cinema.

8 Match the questions with the correct answers brackets.

1. Are you watching TV? Yes, he is

2. Is he reading a book? No, I’m not.

3. Is she cooking? Yes, they are.

4. Are they swimming? No, she isn’t.

108
9 Read and complete the sentences.

Helen: Look at this photo.


Tom: What’s dad doing?
Helen: (1)_He’s__cleaning the table.
Tom: Of course. And what (2) _____ you and Sue doing?
Helen: (3)__________playing football.
Tom (4)______the dog playing football too?
Helen: No, it(5)_______. It is running after the cat.
Tom: I think Mum (6)_______drinking coffee.
Helen: Yes, and she (7)_____reading the news.
Tom: oh, ok. What (8)_______grandpa doing?
Helen: (9)_________sleeping

10 Making sentences using present continuous.

It/rain/at the moment. It’s raining at the moment.


_____________________________________
____________________________________ _
1. Mushrooms/grow/in the woods.
2. The wind/blow/this week. ____________________________________
_
3. The sun/shine/now.
____________________________________ _
4. The birds/fly/now. ____________________________________ _
5. I/singing/at the party/tonight . _____________________________________
6. We/walk/in the park/now. ____________________________________ _
7. She/play/with her sister/now.
____________________________________ _
8. They/hop/in the yard/at the moment.
____________________________________ _
9. He/hunt/with his Dad/on Friday.
____________________________________ _
10. My mum/eat/an apple/ now.
11 ____________________________________ _
Write the sentence in the present continuous tense.

: postitive : negative ? : question.


109
1.Mr John/work. Mr John isn’t working.
________________________________________
2.Mike/ eat breakfast.
________________________________________

3. You/talk on the phone.


? ________________________________________
4. They/run in the park.
________________________________________
5. It/ snow.
________________________________________

6. She/ speak Chinese.


? ________________________________________

7. Amy/paint. ________________________________________

8. He/ sit on the floor. ________________________________________

9. Mary/smile. ________________________________________
?
10. You/read a newspaper. ________________________________________

12 Answer the questions.

2 3
1

Is he sleeping? Is he playing the piano? Are they sending an email?


Yes, he is ________________________ ________________________
_________________ _________________

4 5 6

13 Fill the correct form of the verbs and circle the time expressions.
Is it running? Are they listening to music?
Is she driving?
________________________ ________________________ ________________________
_________________ _________________ _________________
110
It’s winter, but it_________________________1.(
isn’t snowing not/snow) today. The children
_______________________2.( not/play) in the house now. They’re in the garden. At the
moment, Ben _________________3.( not/ride) his bike. He __________________4.( throw)
snowballs. The girls ___________________5.( make) a snowman. Look! The
girls________________6.( not/wear) their scarves. Their scarves are on the
snowman! Can you see Mum? Listen! She ____________________7.( sing)

14 Look at the pictures, write and match the correct sentences.

Grandpa/sleep. 1 Sally/cry

Lucy/listen to music. Jane and Nora/dance

Anna and Peter /cook. father/dig in the garden

1 1 2 3

Grandpa is sleeping. ___________________ ___________________


_____________ _____________

4 5 6
15 Complete the text using present continuous.

___________________ ___________________ ___________________


_____________ _____________ _____________
Look at the pictures, write and match the correct sentences.
drink eat have listen play
111

Hi everyone.
rain We’re onsitholiday
read in Germany
talk write but the weather is
bad today. It’s raining. We (1)______________in the café at the moment. I’ve got
my computer and I (2)_____________my blog. My sister(3) ____________to music.
My brothers aren’t in the café. They(4)______________football in the rain. My
mum (5)____________to her friends on the phone. And my dad, He
(6)____________newspaper. Oh yes, my grandparents are here too. They
(7)__________cakes. I haven’t got a cake but I (8)_____________ fruit juice. I like it.
We (9)__________a good time.

See you soon.


WRITING

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Imagine you are on your holiday with your family. Write your own blog.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

SPEAKING
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Describe the picture to your partner and your partner corrects your mistakes.
112
PICTURE A PICTURE B

Example:

A: In picture A, a man is reading a newspaper. A girl is riding her bike.

B: Wrong! The girl isn’t ride a bike. She’s running.


MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No
1 113
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

114

Vietnamese English
No
1 Bâ y giờ mẹ tô i đang uố ng cà My mother is drinking coffee now.
phê.
2 Nhữ ng bạ n trai đang khô ng
chơi bó ng đá và o lú c nà y.
3 Cô ấ y đang khô ng nghe nhạ c. Cô
ấ y đang là m bà i tậ p về nhà .
4 Bố bạ n đang là m gì vậ y? What is your father doing?
Ô ng ấ y đang xem tivi He’s watching TV.
5 Nhữ ng đứ a trẻ đang chơi ở
cô ng viên.
6 Anh ấ y đang nghe nhạ c phả i
khô ng? Khô ng. Anh ấ y đang đọ c
bá o.
7 Bâ y giờ trờ i đang mưa.
8 Bâ y giờ mẹ tô i đang nấ u ă n
trong bếp.
9 Nhìn nà y! Em bé đang ngủ trên
giườ ng.
10 Nghe nà y, nhữ ng nhữ ng chú
chim đang hó t ( sing: há t, hó t)
11 Bạ n đang ă n tá o phả i khô ng?
Đú ng vậ y.
12 Em trai bạ n đang là m gì vậ y?
Nó đang chơi đá bó ng trong
vườ n.
13 Nhìn kìa, con khỉ đang đi xe
đạ p.
14 Peter đang khô ng là m bà i tậ p.
Anh ấ y đang đọ c bá o.
15 Trong lú c nà y Mary và Linda 115
đang nó i chuyện điện thoạ i.
16 Họ đang khô ng ă n tố i ở nhà . Họ
đang ă n tố i ở nhà hà ng.
17 Họ đang là m gì vậ y? Họ đang
họ c tiếng anh.
18 Mary đang là m gì vậ y? Cô ấ y
đang đá nh ră ng trong phò ng
tắ m.
19 Lucy đang ngủ phả i khô ng? Is Lucy sleeping? No, she isn’t. She
Khô ng, cô ấ y đang đi siêu thị. is going to the supermarket.
20 Bố đang đọ c bá o phả i khô ng?
Đú ng vậ y.
21 Ô ng tô i đang khô ng tướ i hoa.
Ô ng đang cho mèo ă n.
22 Bà bạ n đang là m gì vậ y? Bà
đang nấ u ă n.

Diễn tả sự việc xảy ra có thờ i gian


biểu rõ rang như lịch tà u chạ y, lịch
chiếu phim, chiếu bó ng.

Unit 13 PRESENT SIMPLE VS PRESENT CONTINOUS.


The film starts at 8 p.m

Dấ u hiệu: always, usually, often,


PRESENT SIMPLE & PRESENT CONTINUOUS
sometimes, never, every day, once a
116
S+ V ( s,es) week, twice a week…..

Sự thậ t hiển nhiên

The earth goes around the sun.

Thó i quen , sở thích ở hiện tạ i

I often get up at 6:30 in the morning.

S+ am/is/are + V-ing
Diễn tả hà nh độ ng chắ c chắ n xảy ra
Diễn tả hà nh độ ng đang xảy ra. trong tương lai có sắ p xếp trướ c.
She is reading newspaper now.

.Hà nh độ ng trá i vớ i thó i quen ở hiện He is visiting his grandmother


tạ ị.
next week.
I often get up at 6:30 in the morning.
Dấ u hiệu: Now, at the moment, at
Today I am getting up at 7:30.
present, today, these days, this
Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.
week, this month, look!, listen!
14. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car
Một số động từ sau thường không dùng ở hiện tại tiếp diễn

Tobe ( thì, là , ở ) like ( thích) , love ( yêu), hate ( ghét), want( muố n), need
( cầ n), understand ( hiểu), know ( biết),have ( có )

1 Circle the correct options.

1. They live/ are living in London117


now.
2. He wash/washes his car every Sunday.
3. I start/ am starting school at 9 a.m.
4. We do/are doing homework at the moment.
5. My mum walks/ is walking to work every day.
6. Rob likes/ is liking eating pizza.
7. You read/ are reading comics right now.
8. The children always watch/are watching TV at the weekend.
9. My cat is playing/ play in the garden.

10.She sleeps/ is sleeping now.


11.I do/ am doing homework every day.
12.We play/ are playing football on Tuesdays.
13.My friends don’t go/ aren’t going to London today.
14.Carrie usually has/ is having eggs for breakfast.
15.Does she relax/ is she relaxing at the moment?
16.They clean/are cleaning the house at the moment.
17.Are they watching/ do they watch that film now?

2
Write the sentences using the words
He usually eats eggs for breakfast.
1. He/usually/eat/ eggs/ for breakfast/. ………………………………………….
2. you/do/homework/now/? …………………………………………
3. They/not/ go/ to school/ on Sundays. ………………………………………….
4. I/wear/ a red dress/ today/. …………………………………………
5. She/ not/ read/ a book/now/. ……………………………………….
6. You/like/chocolate/? ……………………………………….
7. We/ not/play/tennis/every day/. ………………………………………
8. Steve/sleep/at the moment/? ………………………………………..
3 Look at the pictures and write.

EVERY DAY TODAY


Bob ___________________________________
Bob feeds the cat every day, but he
118 is watering the flowers today
___________________________________
________________________________

feed the cat water the flowers


___________________________________
Barbara
___________________________________
____________________________

water flowers walk the dog

grandpa ___________________________________
___________________________________
________________________________

work in the garden feed the cat


___________________________________
dad
___________________________________
________________________________

wash the dishes work in the garden


mum ___________________________________
___________________________________
________________________________
___________________________________

walk the dog cook ___________________________________


________________________________
grandma
Write the correct forms of the verbs, circle the time expressions
4

1. I always __________________a
take shower in the morning. take

2. Ken ___________________with his dog


119in the back yard right now. play

3. My dad _________________work at 6 p.m every day. finish


4. I ________________my teeth three times a day.
brush
5. The girls _____________________lunch at the moment. have
6. Kathy _____________________for her English test now. study
7. They always _________________tennis on Fridays. play

8. Look! It____________ outside. Let’s go out and make a snowman. snow

9. I _______________piano lesson every Tuesdays. have

10. My grandparents _________________in HONG KONG. live

11. Kate _________________her dog every afternoon. walk

12. I _______________to the library now. Do you want to come? go

13. Who ___________________that car? I can’t see the drivers. drive

14. We usually _____________________once a week. eat out

15. My sister is in the backyard. She ________________her bike. ride


16. Jack _______________his hands now.
wash
17. Tom and Mike _______________________at the moment.
learn
18. I _________________an email right now.
write
19. Ted _________________violin lessons twice a week.
take

wash
20. Her
5 mother Order
__________________the dishes at the moment.
the words to make sentences.

120
drinking / I / now / juice / . / am / orange.

I am drinking orange juice now.

1. golf / . / a week / Jim / once / plays

____________________________________________________
2. play / are / . / today / rehearsing / a/at school / we

____________________________________________________
3. you / for / are / ? / who / waiting

____________________________________________________
4. every / visit / your cousins / week / do / ? / you

____________________________________________________
5. always / a nap / they / the afternoon / have / in /.

____________________________________________________
6. now / aren’t / the birds / watching/ . / we
____________________________________________________

7. goes /. / bus / to / Alice / school / usually / by


____________________________________________________

8. TV / the moment / is / at / who / ? / watching

____________________________________________________
9. uniform / they / wear /at school /. / don’t

____________________________________________________
10. my brother/ London/in/works/ every day/.

11. doesn’t/coffee/drink/he/in the morning/.

____________________________________________________

121
6 Complete the questions.

1. How often does Peter go swimming_?


Peter goes swimming three times a week.
2. How many languages __________________________?
He speaks German, Spanish and Russian.
3. Why ________________________________________?
I’m crying because I’m so upset today.
4. Where ______________________________________?
They usually spend their weekends in the country.
5. When ______________________________on holiday?
Kate is going on holiday at the end of the month.
6. What time ___________________________________?
Paul finishes his work at 6.30.
7. What ________________________________this term?
He is studying English and Literature this term.

7
Give the correct forms of the verbs.

1. Robert _________________
isn’t going (not /go) to Jane’s party next Saturday. He___________(not
have) time.

2. There’s something wrong with Ted’s car at the moment, so he ____________ (go) to
work by bus today.

3. The River Thames _________________ (flow) through London.

4. Mary has got an exam soon, so she ________________________ (work) at the moment.

5. Why ______________________________ (you/wear) a T-shirt? It’s so cold outside!

6. Please, switch the TV off! I __________________________(hate) this boring film.

7. Mr. Brown _________________(meet) his dentist this afternoon.


122
8. Turn the volume down! I ______________________(not/like) this music.
9. You ____________ (not/write) to your pen friend very often, but he ________ (write) to
you every week.

10. Which __________________(your Dad/prefer): tea or coffee?

11. Ann _________________ (want) to be a teacher when she grows up.

12. ‘I __________ (meet) my friends at the cinema. ___________ (you/want) to come with
me?’

8
Give the correct form of the verbs using present simple or present continuous tense.

1. What _______________he
is doing
(do) ______________now?
is watering
    He (water)_________________flowers in the garden.
2. At the moment, my sisters (play)____________volleyball and my brother
(play)________________soccer.
3. it is 9.00; my family (watch)___________________TV.
4. I always (visit) ______________my grandparents.
5. ____________your father (go)_____________to work by bus?
6. Today, we (have)______________English class.
7. Her favorite subject (be)__________________English.
8. Now, my brother (like)_________________eating bananas.
9. Look! Aman (call)_________________you.
10. Keep silent ! I (listen )____________________to the radio.
11. ______________ you (play)_________________badminton now?
12. Everyday, my father (get up)_________________at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up)
__________________ at 6.00 am.
13. Every morning , I (watch)_________________tv at 10.00, but today I (listen )
________________ to music at 10.00.
123by bike but today I ________________(go) to school
14. Every day , I (go) __________to school
by motorbike.
15. Every morning, my father (have) ______________a cup of coffe but today he
(drink)______________ milk.
16. At the moment, I(read)_______________a book and my brother (watch)_______ TV.
17. They usually (get up)___________________at 6.00 in the morning.
18. My father never (go)_________________fishing in the winter but he always
(do)_____________ it in the summer.
19. _______________he (watch)______________TV at 7.00 every morning?
20. My children (go)________________to school by bike.
22. We (go)_______________to supermarket to buy some food.
23. Mr. Brown (go)________________on business to London every month.
24. My mother (like)______________coffee very much, but I (not like)______________it.
25. She (like )________________tea, but she (not like)____________________coffee.
26. I (love)_______________ cats, but I (not love)__________________dogs.
27. Every day ,I (go)______________to school on foot, but today I (go)____________________to
school by bike.
28. My sister (get)______________ dressed and (brush)_______________her teeth herself at
6.30 every day.
29. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Lien (be)________in her room. She (listen)
_______________to music.
30. We_______________________(play) soccer in the yard now.

MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No 124
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

125

Vietnamese English
No
1 Tô i thứ c dậ y lú c 6 giờ hằ ng I get up at 6 o’clock every day.
ngà y.
2 Bố tô i thườ ng đi là m bằ ng xe
má y mỗ i ngà y nhưng hô m nay
bố đi ô tô .
3 Trong lú c nà y, chị gá i tô i đang
đọ c truyện tranh (comics
book), mẹ tô i đang nấ u ă n, bố
tô i đang uố ng cà phê.
4 Tô i sẽ đi thă m ô ng bà và o tuầ n I am visiting my grandparents next
tớ i. ( hiện tại tiếp diễn nói về week.
dự định trong tương lai)
5 Peter thườ ng ă n tố i lú c 7 giờ
nhưng hô m nay tố i nay anh ấ y
ă n tố i lú c 8 giờ .
6 Nhìn nà y! em bé khó c.
7 Tô i tớ i thă m ô ng bà tô i 2 lầ n 1
tuầ n.
8 Bâ y giờ cô ấ y đang đi mua sắ m
ở siêu thị.
9 Trờ i thườ ng nắ ng và o mù a hè
nhưng bâ y giờ trờ i đang mưa.
10 Tô i mua sá ch hà ng thá ng.

126
Unit 14 COUNTABLE AND UNCOUTABLE NOUNS

COUNTABLE NOUNS

DANH TỪ ĐẾ M ĐƯỢ C
115

Có thể đếm đượ c số lượ ng

Two apples, one desk…..

Số ít đi vớ i “ a, an”

Số nhiều thêm “ s”, “ es”

an elephant, two boys, three


dresses.
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

DANH TỪ KHÔ NG ĐẾ M ĐƯỢ C

khô ng thể đếm đượ c số lượ ng.

Sugar, rice, water, information.

Khô ng đi vớ i “ a” “ an”

Hoặ c từ chỉ số lượ ng “ one,


two….”

one water, two sugar.

Thườ ng đi kèm vớ i các từ (


some, any, little, much…..

ThereComplete
is some milk in the fridge.
the sentences with possessive adjectives.

15. Jame and Alice have a car. Luô n đi cù ng độ ng từ số ít.


_Their___car

My homework is very difficult.

COMMON UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS LIST.

Liquid juice water coffee tea lemonade wine


127
( chấ t lỏ ng) alcohol yogurt honey jam milk rain snow oil

Materials wood plastic stone glass silver metal wool paper


Nguyên liệu gold ice cotton….
Substances
rice flour sugar soil salt pepper sand
Phụ liệu, gia vị, chalk wheat
Abstract nouns

Danh từ trừ u
tượ ng

GHI CHÚ
Một số danh từ không đếm được ta có thể trở thành
danh từ đếm được nếu trước nó là các từ bên dưới như
sau: a glass of water- two glasses
128 of water

Ex:.
1
Write the following words in the correct box.

milk – onions – water – banana – cheese – biscuits- carrots – cereal – cherries-


129
chicken- tomato – eggs – fish juice – rice - apple – lemons – salad – chips –
strawberries - soup – potato – meat – toast– crisps – peaches – sandwich -
apples – money – people – butter – chocolate– chip – cake vegetable – mice –
ice-cream – music – children – flower- information – food – cup – shirt – bus-
snow –child- pear - bread – vegetables – fruit – homework.

Countable Countable plural uncountable


singular ________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________ onions milk
banana, ________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
________________________
________________________ ________________________
2
Circle the correct words and write “ U” for uncountable nouns and “ C” for countable nouns.
1. My teacher often gives us a lot of homework/homeworks.
U
2. There are ten stories/story in the book.
3. I need more information/ informations about English project.
4. Is there any mail/mails in the mailbox?
5. I’m hungry. I want some cheese/cheeses.

Danh từ không đếm được không dùng “ a, an” ta dùng “ some”

Lưu ý: “some” : một vài, một ít- dùng được cả với danh từ đếm được
và không đếm được.
130

3
Circle the correct words.

1. a/an apple 5.a/some coffee 9. a/some lemon


2. a/some chocolate 6. a/some potato 10. an/some onion
3. a/some sandwich 7. an/some sugar 11.a/an strawberry
4. a/an banana 8. a/an olive 12.a/some jam

4
Look at the picture and write a/an/some.

1……a….dolphin 2…some water 3……………..cheese 4……………..sugar

5……………..meat 6……………..butter 7……………..coffee 8……………doll


many/much/ A LOT OF: nhiều HOW MANY/ HOW MUCH
many + danh từ đếm dượ c Khi muố n hỏ i về số lượ ng bao nhiêu ta dù ng
“ how many” và “ how much”
much: danh từ khô ng đếm đượ c
How many + danh từ đếm đượ c
A LOT OF+ cả danh từ đếm đượ c và
khô ng đếm đượ c. How much+ danh từ khô ng đếm đượ c
131
<

5Choose the uncountable nouns in each group and write.

1 potato biscuit sugar cherry sugar


……………

2 coffee egg banana apple ……………


3 carrot milk orange lemon …
……………
….
4
cake olive cheese strawberry ……………
….
5
bread onion tomato watermelon ……………
….
6
sandwich burger pineapple meat ……………
Read and circle “ much/many” ….
6
and write.

1. How much/many eggs are there in the fridge?

2. How much/many money have you got?

3. How much/many books are there on the table?

4. .How much/many sugar is there in the bowl?


5. .How much/many oranges are there on the table?

6. I’ve got many-much books.


7. He slept many-much yesterday.
8. There are many - much sweets there.
132
9.Sam has many-much free time.
10. Tom has many-much friends.
11. We have many-much lessons today.
12. There are many-much tables there.
13. Sam ran many-much kilometers.
14. There isn’t many-much milk at home.
15. We haven’t got many-much computers.
16. Liz hasn’t got many-much sisters.
17. Bill hasn’t got many-much cars.
18. There is many-much information here.
19. I haven’t got many-much flowers.
20. Ben hasn’t got many-much money.
21. Mona has many-much guests.
22. Paul has many-much toys at home.

Write the questions using “ How many/ How much”


7
and write.
How many bottles of milk are there
1. ___________________________________________? 4. ________________________________?

There are four bottles of milk there. There are five chairs in the room.

2. ________________________________? 5. ________________________________?

There are three kilos of apples in the basket. There isn’t much water in the jar

3. ________________________________? 6. ________________________________?
Look at the pictures and write the correct words.
There isn’t 8much butter in the fridge. There are ten toys on the floor.
and write.

133
1 2 3

two __loaves___of bread three___________of_water two ____________of soup.

4 5 6

three _________of bread three _________of jam


two _________of coffee

7 9
8

two _________of lemon juice. three_________of coca. three_________of cheese.

10 11 12

three _________of cereal. two _________of milk three_________of cake.

bowl, loaf carton x2 piece x2

glass x2 slice box cup jar


Mộ t và i, mộ t ít, mộ t chú t ANY
SOME

134 1.Dùng trong câu phủ định và


1. Dùng trong câu khẳng
câu hỏi.
định
2. Đứng trước danh từ số
nhiều đếm được và không 2. Đứng trước danh từ số
đếm được nhiều đếm được và
không đếm được
3.Có thể dùng trong câu
hỏi với cấu trúc “ would
you like…..?

-I have some friends -There isn’t any milk in the fridge.

-Would you like some milk? - Is there any water in the bowl?

Read and circle.


9
and write.

1. There are some/any strawberries 8. Are there some/any eggs in the


in the fridge. fridge.
2. Are there some/any pens on the 9. There isn’t some/any lemonade
desk? in the bottle.
3. There aren’t some/any cats in the 10. We’ve got some/any money
house. in our bags.
4. I’ve got some/any sandwiches in 11. There isn’t some/any ice-
my bag. cream.
5. Would you like some/any coffee? 12. There is some/any milk in
6. We haven’t got some/any the carton. Read and fill “ so
10
and write.
biscuits.
7. There aren’t some/any
pineapples.
1. There is ___some_____milk in the 6. Would you like
135
fridge. ___________chocolate?
2. We don’t need __________ flour. 7. I don’t have __________money.
3. Can I have ________water, please? 8. There aren’t ______________oranges
4. Are there _________eggs in the on the table.
fridge? 9. Have you got _________brothers or
5. There are ____________cats in the sisters?
garden. 11 Read and fill “ a, a
and write.
10. I’m lonely. I don’t have 14. Would you like
__________friends. ____________sugar in your tea?
11. There are __________parrots 15. I have ___________news for
in the cage. you.
12. Can I have __________more 16. There is _________money in
tea, please? my wallet.
13. We haven’t got
____________bananas.

8. There’s ____________ supermarket.


a
1. She’s wearing _________uniform. 9. I want ______________ piece of pizza.
2. He’s eating_____________ pear. 10. I’d like to read _____good books.
3. Gina wears_______ pair of trainers. 11. Excuse me, Can I have _________ white
4. I’m sorry but there aren’t________ bread?
onions. 12. There are ______________ tables in the
5. Can I have _____________ more tea? Yes, basement.
of course. 13. Don’t add _________ more salt, please!
6. You are carrying _________heavy boxes. 14. You didn’t buy __________apples today.
Find the mistake in each sen
7. Martha’s got ___________good 12
and write.
information there.
any
_______________
____
1. I don’t have some money.
_______________
2. I want a egg for breakfast this136
morning.
____
_______________
3. I don’t have many money.
____
4. I need an information about bus schedule. _______________
____
_______________
5. Do you have some friends in America?
____
_______________
6. Are there any picture on the wall? ____
_______________
7. I want to listen to some musics. ____
_______________
8. There are any girls in the classroom. ____
_______________
9. My brother doesn’t have some homework today. ____
_______________
10.My teacher often gives us a lot of informations.
____

13 Circle five countable nouns and underline uncountable nouns.


and write.
Going to the beach
When you go to the beach you need to take a lot of things with you.
You need a swimsuit for swimming, and a T-shirt to wear for playing
on the beach. You should wear a pair of sandals to walk on the hot
sand. If the sun is strong, it’s good idea to rub some sun cream on
your skin and to wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes. Don’t
forget to take some water to drink and some food to eat. Remember to
clear all your rubbish and throw it into the rubbish bin.

14
Choose the correct word in the baskets to fill the gaps.

Jo and her mother


137 go shopping
“ Let’s go shopping” Jo’s mother said to her. “ We need to buy a lot of
______________1.( food/foods). We need fruit, some ______________2.( kiwi/kiwis),
food
some _____________3.( lemon/lemons) and ____________4.( a/some) pineapple.
We also need vegetables such as ____________5.( onion/onions) and ___________6.
( potato/potatoes). To make a cake for your birthday, we need ____________7.
( some/a) flour and six ____________8.( egg/eggs). Then we must go to the
butcher’s and buy ____________9.( a/some) meat. On the way home we can
get_________10.( some/a) bread from the baker’s.

Countable uncountable
15
Put the tick in the correctnouns
box. nouns
1. A lot of children like playing video games.

2. There is not much sugar in the bowl.

3. Would you like another burger?

4. In the mountain, it’s very cold in the winter.

5. Help yourself to some more rice.

6. Remember to close the window when you leave.

7. Mary drinks orange juice for breakfast every day.

8. The visitors arrived with a lot of luggage.

9. Don’t eat too much food before you go to bed.

10. We need to buy some toothpaste.


MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No 138
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

139
Vietnamese English
No
1 Có mộ t chú t sữ a trong tủ lạ nh There is some milk in the fridge.
2 Anh ấ y khô ng có mộ t chú t tiền
nà o.
3 Chú ng tô i cầ n mộ t và i thô ng tin.
4 Mẹ tô i thườ ng ă n mộ t chú t
bá nh mì và sữ a và o buổ i sá ng.
5 Có bao nhiêu đứ a trẻ trong
vườ n? Có 5 đứ a trẻ.
6 Có chú t nướ c cam nà o trên bà n
khô ng? Có mộ t chú t.
7 Khô ng có chú t bá nh mì nà o trên
đĩa.
8 Trong hộ p cơm trưa ( in the
lunch box), có mộ t ổ bá nh mì,
mộ t và i quả nho và mộ t chú t
sữ a.
9 Đừ ng ă n nhiều thứ c ă n trướ c
khi bạ n đi ngủ và o buổ i tố i.
10 Khô ng có nhiều đườ ng ở trong
cá i bá t.
11 Anh ấ y khô ng có nhiều tiền
trong ví. (wallet: ví)
12 Có nhiều tá o trong hộ p.

140
Unit 15 QUESTIONS ( CÂU HỎI)

YES/NO QUESTION

Là câ u hỏ i cầ n câ u trả lờ i “ yes” WH-QUESTION


hoặ c “ No” . Gọ i là câ u hỏ i khô ng có
từ để hỏ i.
Là câ u hỏ i cầ n thô ng tin - câ u hỏ i
chứ a từ để hỏ i.

Dạ ng câ u hỏ i nà y sẽ bắ t đầ u bằ ng
nhữ ng trợ độ ng từ như ( am, is,
are, do, does, can, have, has, did)
Là câ u hỏ i bắ t đầ u bằ ng nhữ ng từ
để hỏ i như ( what, where, who..) +
Are you hungry? trợ độ ng từ + S+ V…..

Do you play tennis in your free


Complete the sentences with possessive
time? What is adjectives.
your name?
16. Have Jame and
you got Alice have a car.
a sister? _Their___car
Where is she going?
Is she eating bananas? When is your birthday?

Is she eating bananas?


YES/NO QUESTION Have you got a phone?

Does Tom listen to music?

141
1 Change the statements to the questions.

1. You are happy. 6. It’s old.


____________________________________
Are you happy? ____________________________________
___
2. She’s a teacher. ___
7. We’ve got lemonade.
____________________________________
___
3. He can run fast. ____________________________________
___
8. David can ride a horse.
____________________________________
___You’re having dinner.
4. ____________________________________
___
9. They’re cleaning the house.
____________________________________
5.___
There are three apples on the ____________________________________
table. ___
10. There’s a spider in my bed.
____________________________________ ____________________________________
___ ___
2 Write the words in the correct order to make questions.

1. run fast/you/can 5. get up early/you/do.


____________________________________
Can you run fast? ____________________________________
___ 6.___
your teacher/red hair/have/does
2. hungry/they/are
____________________________________
____________________________________
___3. you/have/ a /computer/got.
7.___
there/an/ apple/is/in/your bag
____________________________________
____________________________________
___4. there/spiders/are/in/your/bedroom
___you/like/sports/playing/do.
8.

_______________________________________ ____________________________________
___
Change the statement to the questions.

1. You watch television in the evening.


142
Do
_________________________________________________________
you watch TV in the evening?
2. They eat dinner at 7 o’clock.
_________________________________________________________
3. He listens to music in his room.
________________________________________________________
4. You wear jeans at school.
_______________________________________________________
5. Isabel plays basketball on Fridays.
_______________________________________________________
6. You understand your homework.
______________________________________________________
7. The boys like chicken.
______________________________________________________
8. Milly’s dad flies a plane.
______________________________________________________
9. They live in a big house.
_____________________________________________________

10.We finish school in July.

______________________________________________________

11.He often studies hard for his exams.

_____________________________________________________

12.The girls usually go the park on Sundays.

_______________________________________________________________

4 Write the short answers for the questions.

143
Yes, you can No, you can’t
1. Can I go to the cinema?
2. Have you got a sister? Yes, No,
3. Can he ride a horse?
Yes, No,
4. Are you talking to Peter?
Yes, No,

5. Has Billy got a red phone? Yes, No,

6. Are your shoes nice? Yes, No,


7. Is it raining?
Yes, No,
8. Does Linda like listening to
music? Yes, No,
9. Is there a clock in your
classroom?
Yes, No,

5 Match the questions to the answers.

1. Is Molly at school today?


a. No, they aren’t
2. Would you like to watch that film?
b. Yes, I would.
3. Can I go to the party?
c. No, he doesn’t
4. Are they having dinner?
d. Yes, he has
5. Does Jame like milk?
e. Yes, there are
6. Are there burgers in the fridge?
f. Yes, she is
7. Has Pau got a new pen?
g. No, you can’t
QUESTIONS WORDS
TỪ ĐỂ HỎI

144

WHAT: cá i gì ( hỏ i về vậ t) HOW OLD: hỏ i tuổ i


WHO: ai ( hỏ i về ngườ i)
WHERE: ở đâ u ( hỏ i về địa điểm) HOW LONG: bao lâ u ( khoả ng
thờ i gian
WHEN: khi nà o( hỏ i về thờ i gian)
HOW OFTEN:có thườ ng
WHY: tạ i sao( hỏ i về lý do)
xuyên khô ng ( tầ n xuấ t)
WHICH: cá i nà o ( lự a chọ n)
HOW FAR: bao xa-khoả ng cá ch
WHOSE: củ a ai ( hỏ i về sở hữ u)
WHAT TIME: mấ y giờ ,
HOW: Như thế nà o, bằ ng cá ch nà o
WH-
HOW MANY/HOW MUCH: bao nhiêu QUESTION
6 Write the question words to the anwers.
1.They are my teacher.
Who 6. That is the Eiffel Tower. ________
2.It’s a mouse. ________ 7. They are my parents. _
________
_ _
3.Those are mangoes. ________ 8. It’s an old book. ________
_ _
4.That is the President. 9. They’re students at my school. ________
________
_ _
5.They are Mike’s friends. ________
________ 10. They’re pyramids.
_ _
7 Read and cirlcle.

1. What/When is it? It’s a monkey.


145
2. Where/When are you going? To the park
3. What/When is your birthday? May 15th
4. Where/Who is your pen? On my desk.
5. When/What are they? They’re Jane and Lisa.
6. What/When time is it? It’s four o’clock.
7. Where/When is Dad? He’s in the garden.
8. What/Who is your name? Ann
9. Where/When is John going? to the cinema.

10.Who/What are those women? They’re teachers.

11 .What time/When do you get up? 7 o’clock.


12 .What/Who are you? I’m Kim.

8 Match the questions to the answers.

1. What’s your name? a. It’s my kite.

2. Where’s Lucy b. at the zoo

3. When’s your birthday? c. She’s my friend.


4. Who’s she? d. My name’s Ben
9 Read and write the questions words.

what when where whose who


146

1. ___Whose___books are these? They’re Lisa’s


2. ____________that boy? He’s my teacher.
3. ___________is your name? Mary.
4. ___________is it? It’s a watch.
5. ___________do they live? In London.
6. __________is this skateboard? It’s mine.
7. ___________are those girls? They’re Kate’s friends.
8. ___________do you finish work? At 2 o’clock.
9. ____________lives in this house? My grandma.

10.___________________toys are those? They are my brother’s.

10 Answer the question about yourself.

1. What’s your favorite sport? ________________________________


2. What’s your best friend’s name?
________________________________
3. When is your birthday?
________________________________
4. Where do you live?
________________________________
5. When’s your father’s birthday?
________________________________
6. What’s your favorite food?
________________________________
7. Who sits next to you in your class? ________________________________

8. Who is your teacher?


________________________________

11 Choose the correct items.

1. ________________is that boy? - He’s Ben.


147
A.Who B, Whose C. What
2. _______________do they like? - They like chocolate.

A. Where B, What C. Who


3. ______________ is she going? - to the shops.

A. When B, What C. Where


4. _____________do you play football? - On Sundays.

A. What B, When C. Where


5. _____________are my keys? - On the table.

A. Where B, What C. When


6. _____________hat is it? - It’s Layla’s.

A. Who B, What C. Whose


7. ____________is talking on the phone? - Jack

A. Who B, What C. When


8. ___________are the children? -At the cinema.

A. Who B, Where C. When


9. ___________are they? - They’re snakes.

A. Who B, What C. Whose


10.______________is your dad’s birthday? -In April.
A. When B, What C. Where

11. ____________is this ball? - It’s Alex’s

A. What B, Whose C. Where

12. _____________is the baby? - In the bedroom


A. Whose B, What C. Where

148
12the sentences using ( what, who, whose, when, what time, where.
Complete

1. _____________do monkeys eat? - They eat bananas.


2. ____________sits next to you? - Tom sits next to me.
3. ____________did you have for breakfast?
- I had cereal
4. ____________camera is that? - It’s my dad’s
5. ___________bike is that? - That’s Sam’s bike.
6. ____________can run 5 km? - John can run 5 km.
7. _____________instrument Amy play? - She plays the violin.
8. ____________are the boys? - They’re on the playground.
9. _______________is your baseball practice? - It’s at 4:30.

10.___________was he born? - He was born in 1997.


- He lives in London.
11._____________does your uncle live?
- We ate at Chinese restaurant.
12._____________did you eat dinner?
- She started two years ago.
13.______________did Amy start swimming?
- It’s Sunny secondary school.
14.______________is your school?

13
Write “ how much/ how many”.

1. __________________dogs do you have?


2. _________________lessons are there in this book?
3. ________________homework do you have?
4. ________________milk you drink every day?
5. ______________days are there in a week?
6. ______________letters are there in English alphabet?
7. _______________food is there on the table?
8. ________________furniture is there in the room?
MY VOCABULARY

149
Words Vietnamese meanings.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25 V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese English
150
No
1 Cá i gì đâ y?
2 Bạ n đang đi đâ u vậ y?
3 Bạ n số ng ở đâ u?
4 Bạ n sinh ra khi nà o?
5 Mấ y giờ bộ phim bắ t đầ u?
6 Cá i bú t chì nà y củ a ai?
7 Có bao nhiêu họ c sinh trong lớ p
củ a bạ n?
8 Tạ i sao bạ n khó c?
9 Bạ n có thườ ng xuyên chơi bó ng
đá khô ng?
10 Trườ ng bạ n cách nhà bạ n bao
xa?
11 Bạ n bao nhiêu tuổ i?

12 Mấ y giờ bạ n đi ngủ ?

13 Ai kia?

14 Bạ n có thườ ng xuyên đi siêu thị


khô ng?
15 Peter đâ u? Anh ấ y đang ở
phò ng khá ch.

151
Unit 16 PRONOUNS ( ĐẠI TỪ)

SUBJECT PRONOUN ĐỨ NG ĐẦ U CÂ U - LÀ M CHỦ NGỮ


ĐẠ I TỪ CHỦ NGỮ I like apples He likes apples

I you we

me you us

ĐỨ NG SAU ĐỘ NG TỪ -BỖ NGHĨA CHO


OBJECT PRONOUN ĐỘ NG TỪ
ĐẠ I TỪ TÂ N NGỮ I like him I like her
Mark sings to Jane. ------ He sings to her

Jane loves Mark. -------She loves him.


they he she it

them him her it

Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.

17. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car

1 at the pictures and fill with object pronouns ( me, you, him, her, it, them, us.
Look

him 152
1 2 3
He’s Fred. That kite She’s Carla. This phone We’re Dave and Iris. This
belongs to ______ belongs to ______ dog belongs to ______
him

4 5 6

They’re Ed and Ivy. This I’m Charlie. This guitar She’s Jane. That computer
car belongs to ______ belongs to ______ belongs to ______

2
Replace the underline words with the correct pronouns.

These presents are for you


Tom likes ice-cream. 5
1 and me.
These presents are for_____.
He likes it.

6 Sofia gives a presents to Kelly.


2 Look at Gary and Jason!
She gives a present to _______.
Look at ________.They’re angry.

3 The children are playing 7 Dave and Mary can climb the
with their toys. tree
_________ can climb______.
_____ are playing with __________.

4 3 Nick can fly


Write thethe kite. words of8the underlineBen,
original can you sing with ______.
pronouns.

_______can fly_________.
maths
1. Maths is difficult. I don’t like it.

2. Bill and John fight all the time. Stop them. ………….
153
3. Kate and I don’t understand Chinese. Help us!
………….
4. This computer is broken. Please repair it. ………….

5. My uncle has many stamps. He collects them. ………….

6. Jane is a funny girl. Everybody likes her.


………….
4 Circle the correct words.

1. I can't see Mary. I can't see her/him/it/they.

2.  Karen is next to Peter. Karen is next to  he/him/her/it

3.  Can you help Peter and Ann? Can you help them/her/him/it

4.  Drink your apple juice! Drink it/its/them/him.

5. We are going to the cinema. Come with me/us/we/they

6. These are my bananas. You can't eat it/they/them/their.

 7. Carol is at school. She can't come with it/he/him/her.

8.The cat is under the chair. Can you see he/she/it/its

9. Dave can't swim. Help he/him/her/them!


5
10. Where areUnderline andsee
you? I can't correct the mistakes, rewrite the sentences.
us/you/your/yours.

1. My friend, Sue is fantastic. I love she.


My friend ,Sue is fantastic. I love her
…………………………………………………………………
2. Do you play tennis with they? 154
…………………………………………………………………
3. My brother hates hamburgers. He never eats it.
……………………………………………………………………
4. Do you come with Sue and I?
……………………………………………………………………
5. The boys don’t play with her because her is very unfriendly.
……………………………………………………………………
6. Does him like cooking? Yes, he does.
……………………………………………………………………
7. Sarah never listens to him sister.
……………………………………………………………………
8. Paul and Mary don’t invite we to parties.
……………………………………………………………………

Choose the correct answer.


6

1. ………… is in class with ………


a. her/ us b. he/we c. She/us
2. Does ………… use a laptop at home?
a. he b. it c. him
3. These are my mum’s friends. ………… usually goes out with …………….
a. she/ they b. her/them c. she/them
4. Do ………… eat pasta? No, I don’t like ……
a. we/it b. you/it c. you/her
5. We don’t talk to Sam. We’re angry with ………
a. he b. him c. his
6. Can you pass ……… the sugar, Terry?
a. you b. I c. me
7. “When do you do homework?” “I do ……… after school.”
a. them b. it c. he
8. Give ....... to …………, please.
a. I/it b. it/I c. it/me

155 I visited this village


last year.

Unit 17 PAST SIMPLE ( QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN)


Động từ S+ V( b.qy tắ c)
bất quy tắc
go-went
POSTITIVE
He went to school
S+ was/were yesterday.
Động từ

“ TOBE” he was at home


yesterday.

They were at home


yesterday.
Động từ có
quy tắc S+ Ved
I didn’t visit this Did you visit this
NEGATIVE QUESTION village last year? village last year.

S+ wasn’t/weren’t Was/were+ S…?

S+ didn’t+V(o) Did+ S+ V(o)?


he wasn’t at home Was he at home
yesterday. yesterday?

They weren’t at home Were they at home


yesterday. yesterday? He didn’t go to school Did he go to school
yesterday. yesterday?
S+ didn’t+V(o) Did+ S+ V(o)?
Complete the sentences with possessive
TRẠ NG TỪ adjectives.
CHỈ THỜ I GIAN:
- Thì quá khứ đơn dù ng để nó i
về hà nh độ ng, sự việc đã xả y 18.( hô
Yesterday Jame
m qua)and Alice have a car.
ra và chấ m dứ t ở quá khứ . _Their___car
Last (last year, last month, last year),

ago ( one month ago, two hours ago.)


You were
I was
ago
We/They were
TO BE
+ He/she/it was
My mum and dad were
156 Mary was
WAS/WERE
I wasn’t You weren’t

- He/she/it wasn’t We/They weren’t

Mary wasn’t My mum and dad weren’t

Was I? Were you?

? Was he/she/it? Were we/they?

Was Mary..? Were mum and dad?

1 Choose the correct items.

1. I was/were at my friend’s house yesterday.


2. The girls were/was happy last week.

3. Grandma was/were at the supermarket two hours ago.


4. You was/were late for school yesterday.
5. Sam was/were tired last night.
6.
7. Mark
The dog
andwas/were
Anna was/were
in the garden
bored last
yesterday.
Saturday.
2
Change “ am, is, are” to “ was/were”

157
TODAY YESTERDAY

1.They are at the cinema. They


1 were at the cinema.

2.I’m not happy 2


3. The film is scary. 3
4. Is he in London? 4
5. What is for lunch?
5
6. Peter isn’t very friendly
6
7. Are they happy? 7
8. It’s very hot. 8

3
Fill “was” or “were”
1. It _______hot last summer.
2. There ______two cakes in the fridge yesterday.
3. The boys _________at the library last Wednesday.
4. Mum ________at work yesterday.
5. There _______a cat at the window an hour ago.
6. My friends __________at school yesterday.
7. James ________at my party last night.
8. There ________a lot of people at the park yesterday.
9. It _______foggy yesterday.
10. He _________a basketball player.
11. Ken’s parents ________in Paris last week.

4
Look and write “was, were, wasn’t, weren’t”

_______________________________________________________________
Amy wasn’t at the library yesterday
158
1
She__________________________________________________________
was at home.

_______________________________________________________________
There many people on the bus yesterday.
2
__________________________________________________________
There only two people.

The babies sad yesterday.


_______________________________________________________________
3
__________________________________________________________
They happy.

My dad at work yesterday.


_______________________________________________________________
44
__________________________________________________________
He at the park.

_______________________________________________________________
There a soccer game yesterday?
54
__________________________________________________________
Yes, there

_______________________________________________________________
It sunny yesterday?
64 __________________________________________________________
No, it . It was cloudy.
_______________________________________________________________
There a class yesterday.
74 5
Read and write “was, were, wasn’t, weren’t”
__________________________________________________________
There a party.

ANNE THE PRINCESS

159

was a castle in Fantasy Village. The castle_(2) ______ small


A long time ago, there_(1)________
but beautiful. A pretty girl lived in the castle. Anne (3)_________ her name. She (4)________
the princess. There(5) ________any other children in the castle. She didn’t have any
friends. She (6) ___________a happy princess. She cried every day. One day, a boy came to
the castle. His name (7)_______John. He had many animals. They(8) _______ good animals.
Princess Anne and John played with the animals in the garden. She (9)__________sad any
more. They (10) ________ all happy together.

Write the question form.


1. You were at the library 1. Were you at the library yesterday?
yesterday.nb;h7mhe, bytntmgh,=lk9o-‘ ______________________________________________
2. It was cloudy yesterday.
3.Ken was at school yesterday. ___
______________________________________________
4. There was a school concert yesterday. ___
______________________________________________
5. Amy was sick yesterday. ___
______________________________________________
___
160
1.you/at/your friend’s house/last night/were/? Yes, I was
Were you at your friend’s house last night?
______________________________________________________
2. your parent/at home/yesterday/were/?
No, they_______
______________________________________________________
3. Tom/this morning/was/on the bus/?
No, he_______
______________________________________________________
4. it/was/sunny/last Saturday/?
Yes, it________
______________________________________________________
5. in the team/last week/you/were/?
No, I_________
______________________________________________________
6. they/at the party/were/last night/?
Yes, they________
______________________________________________________

7. the shops/were/ open/last Sunday/? No, they________


8
______________________________________________________
Choose the correct answers.
yesterday morning yesterday afternoon. last night.
at the zoo shopping mall at home

1 2 3

Sue was at the zoo Zoe and Vicky…………… Adam…………………………..


yesterday morning. ……………………………………. …………………………………….
at the supermarket

at the library at the cinema

5 6 S+ Ved 7
+ He played football yesterday morning.

REGULAR VERBS
Brian and Dave…………… Claire and Ann…………… S+ didn’t
Pete…………………………..
+ V(o)
……………………………………. ……………………………………. …………………………………….
ĐỘNG TỪ CÓ 161
QUY TẮC
- He didn’t play football yesterday morning.

(Wh) did+ S+ V(o)..?

? Did he play football yesterday


morning?
QUY TẮC THÊM “ ED” VÀO SAU ĐỘNG TỪ.

Hầ u hết cá độ ng từ có quy tắ c answer- answered


ta thêm “ ed” và o sau độ ng từ
open- opened
khi muố n chuyển sang dạ ng
quá khứ enjoy-enjoyed

Nếu độ ng từ kết thú c bằ ng “ e” arrive-arrived


ta chỉ cầ n thêm “ d” và o sau
hope-hoped
độ ng từ đó .
invite-invited

Nếu độ ng từ 1 â m tiết có 1 stop- stopped


nguyên â m kẹp giữ a hai phụ plan-planned
â m thì gấ p đô i phụ â m cuố i.
mop-mopped

9
Write the past simple of the following verbs.
Nếu độ ng từ kết thú c bằ ng “ y” cry-cried
và trướ c “ y” là mộ t phụ â m
1.watch ……………….. 11. cry………………….. 21.finish……………
fry-cried
watched
thì chuyển thà nh “ ied”
2. clean ………………… 12. water …………….. 22. close…………….
study-studied

3. return……………… 13. drop………………. 23. dance…………….


162
4. stop…………………. 14. call………………….. 24. carry…………….

5. stay…………………. 15. stay…………………. 25. decide…………….

6. walk………………….. 16. study……………….. 26. laugh………………

7. shop…………………. 17. play…………………. 27. continue…………..

8. tidy…………………… 18.help…………………. 28. explain……………

9. smile…………………. 19. wash……………… 29.live………………….

10. look……………….. 20. climb…………….... 30.arrive………………

10
Complete the sentences with the past simple form of the verbs
1. Jack and I ( play)_______________badminton
played yesterday.
2. My sister ( cook) _____________dinnner last night.
3. Josie ( carry) ____________her mum’s bag for her.
4. Jo and Sam( help)___________ the teacher yesterday afternoon.

5. We ( tidy)____________our rooms yesterday.

6. I ( like) ___________the film last night.

7. My dad ( stop) _____________the car and ( look) __________at the map.

8. We ( stay)________________ with our grandparents last week.


9. My parents ( enjoy)______________the party last night.
10. It ( rain) __________ a lot last month.
Last+ thời gian Khoảng thời gian+ ago

last night: tố i hô m trướ c two hours ago: hai giờ trướ c

last Sunday: chủ nhậ t trướ c three month ago: hai thá ng trướ c

last week: tuầ n trướ c 163 two years ago: Hai nă m trướ c

11
11 Circlethe
Circle thecorrect
correctwords.
words.

1. I talked to Jane an hour ago/last. 6. I walked the dog three hours ago/last. 1.
2. We played tennis last/ ago Sunday.
7 .I listened to music last/ago night.
Yesterday, my family and I visit __________my grandparents My
3. He phoned me two hours last/ago. 8. He worked in London last/ago year.
mum help ____________my grandma with the house work. My dad
4. It rained last/yesterday.
clean ____________the 9.windows.
We playedMy tennis yesterday/ago
brother and I watch
5. they travelled by plane last/ago month.
__________cartoon on TV. Later,
10. Tim wecooked
play_______ outside
breakfast in the garden.
last/ago Sunday.
We climb ________up the tree to get to the treehouse. We stay
12 ___________there all text
afternoon.
Complete the with theThen our mom call ___________us
past simple.
because it was time to go. Our grandparents kiss ___________us
goodbye and we return ___________home.visited
13
Mum usually does the house work, but yesterday dad did the housework. Write the sentences.

usually yesterday
164
1. clean /the house
………………………………………………………………………

My mum usually cleans the house.


……………………………………………………………………….
2.
……………………………………………………………………………
Yesterday, dad cleaned the house.
………………………………………………………………….

2. wash/the dishes
………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………….

3. cook/dinner
………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………
4. iron/the clothes
……………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………….
5. walk/the dog
……………………………………………………………………………
14
Change the sentences in the negative.

1. We studied in the library yesterday. We didn’t study in the library yesterday.


______________________________________________

2. Pedro played football last Sunday. 165 ______________________________________________

3. I watched TV last night.


______________________________________________
4. Aya listened to music yesterday evening.

______________________________________________
5. The cat climbed the tree yesterday.

6. It rained last week. ______________________________________________

7. He smiled at me. ______________________________________________

8. Peter tidied his room two hours ago. ______________________________________________

15
Read and circle the correct answers.
Yes, he did / yes, she did.
1. Did Sue play badminton last Sunday?
No, it didn’t/ Yes, they did.
2. Did it snow last winter?

3. Did mum and dad finish work late last night? No,she didn’t/ Yes, they did.

4. Did Mark watch TV last night? Yes, he did/ yes, she did.

5. Did the children walk to school yesterday? Yes, they did/ Yes, we did.

6. Did you visit your friend last week? Yes, I did /Yes, she did.

7. Did the boys watch the film last night? No, we didn’t/ No, they didn’t

8. Did mum lean the house yesterday? Yes, she did/ No, he didn’t

9. Did you and Steve clean your rooms yesterday? Yes, we


S+did/ Yes, they did.
V (PI)

+ V(o)=go, PI= went

He went to school yesterday.

S 166
S+ didn’t + V(o)
- He didn’t go to school yesterday
16
Look at the irregular verbs list and complete the table.

1. is/are…………………… 16.ride…………….
was/were
2. break…………………… 17.run……………..
3. buy………………………. 18.see………………..
4. come…………………… 19.sit…………………
5. cut……………………… 20.swim………………
6. cost……………………
21.sleep……………….
7. drink…………………..
22.take…………………
8. drive………………….
23.give………………….
9. eat…………………….
24.do…………………….
10.get……………........... 25.know……………........
11.go……………………… 26.hear…………………..
12. make………………. 27. say………………….
13. meet……………….. 28. speak………………..
17
14. put………………….. Write the verbs in the past simple tense.
29. tell…………………..
15.read…………………..
1. We __________cereal
ate for breakfast this 30. write……………….. eat
morning.
2. Sandy ______________a shower last night. take
167
3. They _______________elephants at the zoo yesterday.
see
4. My family _________________the beach last week. go
5. John ___________for twelve hours last Sunday.
sleep

6. I _____________five books last month. read


7. My dad _____________a new car to work this morning. drive

8. Amy _____________ a wallet on the stress this morning.


find

9. Andy ___________five glasses of milk yesterday morning.


drink

10. I _______________my name on the book yesterday. write

18
Rewrite the sentences in the past tense.

1. Katie has breakfast at 7 o’clock. Katie had breakfast at 7 o’clock.


……………………………………………………………………
.
2. I go swimming with my brother. ……………………………………………………………………
.
……………………………………………………………………
3. Mum makes nice cakes
.
……………………………………………………………………
4. We get a lot of homework.
.
……………………………………………………………………
5. They come to school by bus
.

6. We take the dog to the shops. ……………………………………………………………………


.
7. I do my homework in the kitchen ……………………………………………………………………
.
8.
19 Jessica sees us from the window. ……………………………………………………………………
Complete the sentences with a verb below in the past
. simple.
……………………………………………………………………
9. My sister buys a lot of dresses.
.
break ……………………………………………………………………
make write
10. I drink abuy
lot of water. have drink
.

168

1 2 3

made
She_______________a cake Juan ____________ a letter
She _________ a hat
an hour ago. last week. yesterday.

4 5 6
She ______________her arm They_________a lot of cola He_________a shower
last week. last night. two minutes ago.
20
Fill the gaps with the past simple for of the verbs.

21
Write the sentences in the negative.

1. I went to the cinema yesterday.


I…………………………………………………………………………………………………
didn’t go to the cinema yesterday.
169
2. John read a comics book yesterday afternoon.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. My friends came to my house last weekend.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. You bought a new CD yesterday.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I swam in the sea last summer.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. Emma told me a joke yesterday.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

7. The cat ate a fish last night.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

8. You and Jim made sandwiches for lunch yesterday.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Dad drove to work yesterday morning.
22
Write what Marita did or didn’t do yesterday.

1…………………………………………
170 Marita didn’t go shopping
1. go shopping 2………………………………….........

2. clean the house 3………………………………………..

3. feed the cat 4……………………………………….

4. phone Mary 5………………………………………

6………………………………………
5. watch a film on TV
7………………………………………
6. visit her grandparents

7. buy her sister a cake

23 Write the questions for the underline words.

1. Pam came home yesterday. 6. Carol invited Tim to her party.

When did Pam come home?


……………………………………………… ………………………………………………………….
2. We went to the park after school. 7. I spent 20 dollars for a T-shirt.
……………………………………………… ……………………………………………………..
3. Mary ate a lot of sweets. 8. My brother woke up at 9 a.m last Sunday.
……………………………………………… …………………………………………………………
MY VOCABULARY

171
Words Vietnamese meanings.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25
V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

172
Vietnamese English
No
1 Tô i đã ă n mộ t chú t bá nh bá nh I danced and ate some cake at the
và nhả y ở bữ a tiệc sinh nhậ t tố i
qua. birthday party last night.
2 Bố tô i đã mua cho tô i mộ t chiếc
cặ p sá ch ở hiệu sá ch ngà y hô m
qua.
3 Nă m ngoá i, mẹ tô i khô ng đi
London và o mù a đô ng.
4 Bạ n đã là m gì ngà y hô m qua?
Tô i đã tớ i thă m ô ng bà và chơi
bó ng đá .
5 Chủ nhậ t tuầ n trướ c, tô i đã đi
dã ngoạ i vớ i gia đình mình.
6 Em trai tô i khô ng phả i tớ i
trườ ng ngà y hô m qua.
7 Tuầ n trướ c, chú ng tô i đã là m
mộ t chiếc bá nh.
8 Hô m qua tô i đã ngủ 12 tiếng.
9 Hè nă m ngoá i, chú ng tô i đã đi
biển. Tô i đã bơi và chụ p rấ t
nhiều ả nh.
10 Chú ng tô i khô ng ở nhà ngà y
hô m qua. Chú ng tô i đi họ c ở thư
viện.

173
Unit 18 FUTURE TENSE: BE GOING TO -WILL

NEAR FUTURE
Tương lai gầ n

(+) S+ am/is/are+ going to +


V(o)
He is going to visit his parents next
week.
STRUCTURE (-) S+ am not/isn’t/aren’t+
going to + V(o)
Cấ u trú c
He isn’t going to visit his parents next
week.
(?) (Wh)+ am/is/are+ S+
going to + V (o)?
Are you going to visit your parents
next week?
Hà nh độ ng có dự định trướ c, chắ c
chắ n xả y ra ở tương lai
USAGE
cá ch dù ng

SIMPLE FUTURE
Tương lai đơn

(+) S+ wiil+ V(o)

I will visit you one day.

(-) S+ wiil not+ V(o).

I will not eat that cake.

(?)( Wh)+ will + S+ V(o)?


Will you go with me?

Hà nh độ ng khô ng dự định
trướ c, quyết định ngay lú c nó i.

Complete the
Phỏ ng sentences
đoá with
n ở tương lai có căpossessive
n cứ , adjectives.
Hà nh độ ng chưa chắ c chắ n
dấ u hiệu xả y ra trong tương lai
19. Jame and Alice have a car.
Thườ ng đi vớ i cá c độ ng từ sau:
_Their___car
TIME EXPRESSIONS: hope, think, expect, believe, I’m
sure, promise,I’m a fraid,
tomorrow, tonight,next month, next week, next year… perhaps,…

174
NEAR FUTURE- BE GOING TO
Plans and intentions: Nói về hành động có
đự định trước, chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra trong
tương lai.
She is going to come your party tonight.
( Cô ấy sẽ tới bữa tiệc của bạn tối nay)
- Prediction:Phỏng đoán về hành động sẽ xảy
ra dựa vào dấu hiệu, bằng chứng có thể
nhìn thấy hoặc cảm thấy.

It’s cloudy. It’s going to rain.

( Trời nhiều mây. Trời sẽ mưa)

LƯU Ý : Ta có thể dù ng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn để thay thế thì tương lai gầ n” be
going to” khi nó i về hà nh độ ng chắ c chắ n sẽ xả y ra trong tương lai có dự định
trướ c.

POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION


I am going to.. I am not going to.. Am I going to…?

He is going to.. He is not going to.. Is he going to…?

She is going to.. She is not going to.. Is she going to…?

It is going to.. It is not going to… Is it going to…..?

You are going to.. You are not going to… Are you going to…?

They are going to.. They are not going to.. Are they going to….?

We are going to.. We are not going to… Are we going to….?
I am not= I’m not You are not= you aren’t
1 Put the words in the
He is not= hecorrect
isn’t order to not=
They are makethey
sentences.
aren’t

She is not= she isn’t We are not= we aren’t

She is= she’s


1. isn’t/play/tennis/Tom/going/to/./
Tom isn’t going to play tennis. 175
_______________________________________________________
2. tonight/going/we/watch/to/TV/are/./
_________________________________________________________
3. going /to/visit/I /am/grandma/my/next week/./
_________________________________________________________
4. to/isn’t/cook/he/going/dinner/tonight/./
_________________________________________________________
5. Emily/is/that/going/read/to/?/
_________________________________________________________
6. play/he/’s/to/going/the/piano/./
________________________________________________________
7. They/to/going/’re/the wall/paint/./
_______________________________________________________
8. pick/going/we/some fruit/’re/to/./
______________________________________________________
9. Tom and Peter/catch/aren’t/to/going/the bus/./
_______________________________________________________
10. You/answer/your phone/to/are/going/./
_________________________________________________________
11. I/am/to/eat/going/not/ today/chocolate/./
________________________________________________________
12. rain/it/going/to/tonight/./is
_________________________________________________________
13. parent/my/give/going/me/a/present/are/to/./
_________________________________________________________________
2
Look at the pictures and write the sentences.

176

1. play/tenn 2. wash/the dishes 3. post/the letter.


is
I’m going to play tennis. She……………………………….. He……………………………..

5. play/football 6. sleep
4. do/homework
He…………………………… They…………………………… We……………………………

3
Look, read and write “ T” for true and “ F” for false sentences.

1. The man is going to fall. T

2. The girls are going to play basketball.

3. The
1…………………………………………………
woman is going to buy a cake.

4. 2…………………………………………………
It’s going to rain.
3…………………………………………………
5. The boys are going to play tennis.
4………………………………………………
6. The cat is going to climb the tree.
4 5………………………………………………..
Look at the Daisy’s dairy and write what her plans are next week.
6……………………………………………….

177 7……………………………………………….
My next week’s Daisy is going to meet Jane on Monday.
plans
5
Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
do
1. is going to do
Julia _______________________the washing up today. visit
2. Martha _____________________her grandparents in the country.
win
3. Philip and you _____________________the football match tomorrow.
practice
4. We ______________________ these exercises tomorrow.
5. The girls _______________________some food to the party. buy

6. My uncle _________________ some gardening. do


7. My mother ____________________the baby.
feed
8. That train _________________ the station in a few minutes.
leave
9. We __________________a week in London. stay
10. They _______________________the volley ball team.
join
6
Complete the gaps and fill “ P” for prediction and “ I” for intensions.

178

I I P

go make fall spend


‘s going to go
She ________________ 2. I ________________ 3. He ________________ 4. We ________________
to the beach. a delicious cake. and spill the coffee. our holiday in Spain
7 Use the words to make questions.

Who is going to cook at next party?


1. cook / at next party / who? 179

2. you / study / what / next period?

3. where / your sister / tomorrow / go?

4. Vanessa / work / when / late ?

5. I / why / do / homework?

6. speak to / Who / the principal ?


7. Olguita / buy / what / ?

8. play /they / what / at school?

WRITING
What are you going to do next week?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
SIMPLE FUTURE: TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN
_________________________________________________________________

- Hà nh độ ng quyết định ngay tạ i thờ i điểm nó i.


There aren’t any milk in the fridge.
Ok, I will go to the supermarket 180to buy.
( Không còn chút sữa nào trong tủ lạnh. Được rồi, tôi
sẽ đi siêu thị mua)
- Hà nh độ ng chưa chắ c chắ n xả y ra ở tương lai.
Đi với các động từ : think ( nghĩ ), hope ( hy vọ ng),
expect ( mong đợ i), promise ( hứ a), perhaps ( có lẽ),
I’m afraid ( e rằ ng), sure, doubt ( nghi ngờ )

LƯU Ý : Vớ i thì tương lai đơn tấ t cả cá c chủ


ngữ có thể đi cù ng vớ i “ will” , cò n vớ i “ I” và “
We” có thể đi vớ i “ shall”=sẽ

Shall not= shan’t.


POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION

I will…… I will not Will I…?


He will…… He will not Yes, I will/ No, I won’t
Will he…….?
She will….. She will not Yes, he will/ No, he won’t
It will…… It will not Will she……?
Yes, she will/ No,s he won’t
You will….. You will not
Will it……?
They will…. They will not Yes,it will/ No,it won’t
We will….. We will not Will you……?
Yes, I will/ No,I won’t
Will they....?
Yes, they will/ No,they won’t
Will we….?
will=8 ‘ll Yes, we will/ No, we won’t
Put the verbs in brackets into Simple Future Tense.
will not= won’t
1. Jack………………
will go to the cinema. go
2. Sandy……………… a novel. 181 write

3. I………………… a famous singer. become

4. My friends……………… an exam next week have

5. Jane……………….to school tomorrow. go

6. In 2100 robots…………… the housework. do

7. Dad……………home at 4 o’clock. be

8. Mum………………. the clothes. iron

9
Change the sentences into the negative form.

We won’t travel to the Mars


____________________________________
1. We will travel to the Mars. ___

____________________________________
___
2. Bob will have lunch with me tomorrow.
____________________________________
3. I will play football with you.
___
______________________________________
4. Mr Green will work in a library.
______________________________________
5. They will have a party next week.
______________________________________
6. Sam will go to the disco tonight.
______________________________________
7. I’ll travel to Antarctica.
______________________________________
8. The party will start at 7.30.
______________________________________
9. My parents will go to the disco next week.
10
Look
10. Peter and Mary atvisit
will the picture andday.
you some write the______________________________________
sentences in simple future.

12 2 182
3

Mary___________(wear) Janet_______________ It___________________(rain)


her dress.
(dance) at the party. tomorrow.

4 5 6

Oliver___________________( Jack_________________(be) Frank______________(play) the


help) his mum. a pilot one day. guitar.

7 8 9

Brian__________________(write) a Greg_______________(fly) John______________(go)


letter to his grandma. to the moon. bed early.

11 12
10
11
Put the words into the correct order.
1. go out / will / you / tonight ?
Will you go out tonight?
______________________________________
______________________________________
2. Ben / tomorrow /go dancing / will183
?
______________________________________
3. in June / get married / they / will .
______________________________________
4. next week / won’t / it / be cold .
______________________________________
5. by car / she / travel / will ?
______________________________________
6. live / on the Mars / won’t / people .

7. Gary / move / will / to New York . ______________________________________

______________________________________
8. London/ to/ go/ Joe / will/ when?

12 Answer the following questions. ( = yes, = no)

1. Will John be famous?  Yes, he will.


______________________________________

2. Will you go to the disco?  ______________________________________

3. Will Jenny do the washing-up?  ______________________________________

4. Will your friends come tonight?  ______________________________________

5. Will it snow tomorrow?  ______________________________________

6. Will you have a party this Friday?  ______________________________________

______________________________________
7. Will we have English tomorrow? 
______________________________________
8. Will Peter travel to Rome? 

13 Circle the correct answers.

1. Oh look! It is going to/ will snow soon.


184
2. Next summer I am going to/ will backpack around Europe.

3. Ring! Ring! I am going to/ I’ll answer it.

4. I think our team is going to/ will win the match.

5. In 2055 robots are going to/ will be our teachers.

6. Tonight we are going to have/ will have a birthday party for my brother.

7. Sponge Bob is going to/ will work at the Crabby Patty tonight.

8. My friends are going to/ will go to the movies tonight.

9. I doubt that he is going to/ will pass the English test.

10. He is going to/ will study for the test tomorrow.

11. Be careful! You are going to/ will drop the dishes.

12. During summer vacation we are going to/ will go swimming every day.

13. I’m sure that you are going to/ will find your lost ring.

14. I am going to/ will help you carry your books.

15. Look out! That dog is going to/ will bite you if you get near him.

16. Watch out! You are going to/will fall.

17. We will/ are going to meet at 8 p.m.

18. My car broke. I will/am going to fix it this afternoon.

19. Perhaps, I will/am going to go to Spain one day.

20. The phone is ringing. I will/am going to get it.


1. I ______________to
am going New York tomorrow.
2. _____________you
Will please get me a coffee?

3._________ you answer the phone? Yes, I________.

4. Watch out for the hole! You______________fall.

5. There are clouds. It’s____________________rain.

6. I think Jim ____________________be back soon.

7. Sam is____________________the doctor’s tomorrow.

He has an appointment.

8. Sue__________________be at the party tomorrow.

10. I_____________________to be a lawyer one day.

12. Maybe, I__________________buy a computer soon.

13. I____________________to my brother’s house now

14. Where are you going? I__________________home.

15. ____________________you walk to school with me?

16. Are you______________________ Paris tomorrow?

17. It_______________________be a few minutes before we arrive.

18. I_________________________ back to the office. I have lots of work to do.

19. I_________________________type the letter for you.


20. I________________make an appointment for you.

21. Obamah________________be the next president.

22. I_____________________to a concert tonight. I


have my ticket.

23. I think the next bus_____________be here soon.

24. Jane_________________________be a mother soon.


MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese
186meanings.
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25 V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese English
187
No
1 Tô i sẽ đến thă m ô ng bà tô i và o I’m going to visit my grandparents
tuầ n tớ i.
next week.
2 Trờ i nhiều mâ y. Trờ i sẽ mưa.
3 Tô i sẽ tớ i bữ a tiệc sinh nhậ t củ a
bạ n tô i tố i nay.
4 Điện thoạ i đang reo ( ring: reo).
Tô i sẽ nghe nó .
5 Có lẽ trờ i sẽ mưa và o ngà y mai.
6 Tô i hy vọ ng anh ấ y sẽ vượ t qua
kỳ thi.
7 Bạ n định là m gì và o ngà y mai? What are you going to do
Tô i sẽ đi bơi. tomorrow? I’m going to swim.
8 Gia đình bạ n định đi đâ u và o
mù a hè tớ i? Chú ng tô i sẽ đi biển
9 Tô i tin rằ ng độ i tuyển Việt Nam
sẽ chiến thắ ng.
10 Tô i đó i. Tô i sẽ ă n mộ t chú t cơm.

11 Tô i và bạ n tô i sẽ đến rạ p chiếu
phim và o 8 giờ tố i nay.
12 Nă m tớ i, chú ng tô i sẽ mua mộ t
chiếc má y tính mớ i.
13 Có lẽ chú ng tô i sẽ mua mộ t
chiếc TV mớ i và o nă m tớ i.

188

Unit 19 ADJECTIVES –TÍNH TỪADJECTIVES ORDER

TRẬ T TỰ TÍNH TỪ

ADJECTIVES
Đứng sau động từ to be “ am, is, are,
TÍNH TỪ was, were, be….)

He is hungry.

Đứng trước danh từ- bỗ nghĩa cho


danh từ

She is a beautiful girl.


Đứ ng sau mộ t số độ ng từ liên kết “
linking verbs”
You look tired. ( bạ n trô ng mệt mỏ i)
smell ( ngử i), taste( nếm), sound ( nghe
The food taste good. ( Thứ c ă n nếm ngon.)
như), look ( nhìn), feel ( cả m thấ y).
become-turn-get ( trở nên, trở thà nh),
seem ( dườ ng
Complete như)
the sentences with possessive adjectives.

20. Jame
color and Alice have a car.
origin
opinion size age shape material purpose
_Their___car /
quan nguồ n chấ t
1 kích cỡ tuổ i
Underline hình
mà u
and write the adjective and noun.
mụ c
điểm tá c dá ng sắ c gố c liệu đich

ADJECTIVE NOUNS
S
1. The farmers live in small villages. small
………………. villages
………………
189
2. Do you like hot weather? ………………… …………………
.
3. We often eat at a Chinese restaurant. ……………… …………………
4. I had an exciting experience today. ..
……………… …………………
5. We had a big dinner last night. ………………. ..
………………..

6. Sam bought an expensive hat yesterday. ………………. ……………….

7. We want to drink some hot coffee. ………………. ……………….

8. The pretty girl sang the song. ………………. ……………….

9. I have a fat cat. ………………. ……………….

10. This is an old house. ………………. ……………….

2
Rewrite the sentences using the underline adjectives.

1. He is a poor man. The man is poor.


……………………………………………….
2. They are heavy suitcases. The suitcases
……………………………………………….
3. There are ten difficult questions. The ten questions
……………………………………………….
4. It is a long shirt.
5. This is a boring movie. ……………………………………………….
……………………………………………….
The shirt

This movie

The birds

3
Look at the pictures and write the words in the correct order.

1 2 190 3

Andy/tall/is are/the children/young is/their hair/long


Andy is tall.
_______________________ ___________________________ ___________________________
__ __ __
4 5 6

blone/Mary/is/ dark/your hair/is short/you/are

_______________________ _______________________ _______________________


__ __ __
4
Underline the adjectives.

1. He’s got an old house. 11. Her hair is long

2. This is a small car. 12. This dress is expensive.


3. My sister has got a nice phone.
13. Mary like colorful butterflies.
4. Is that a new watch?
14. My bag is white and pink
5. She’s wearing a blue shirt.
15. Henry is a fast runner.
6. I like new shoes.
16. There is a deep pond in the park.
7. That’s a funny book.
17. Emma wears thick glasses at school.
8. Do you like a big house?
18. They are beautiful flowers.
9. There’s a beautiful cat.
19. This pizza smells good.

20. I felt sad after the test.


10.Have you got a black bag.
5
Circle the correct adjective for these pictures.

191
1 2 3 4

sad, angry, happy sad, strong, weak happy,afraid,sad tall, afraid, small

5 6 7 8

pretty,handsome thin, young,old sad, hairy,bald young, thick, fat

9 10 11 12

short, big, small fat, big, thin ugly, sad, beautiful


happy, angry, sad

13 14 15 16

thin, slow, fast slow, fast, weak happy, fast, lazy young, old, big

17 18 19 20

6
tall, small, big tall, lazy,the
Match diligent happy,
adjectives with hairy,bald
their fast, weak, strong
opposite meanings.

1. soft early 7.cheap heavy


192
2.ugly quiet 8.safe clean
7
Choose and write the opposite adjectives.
1. A player: a tall player a short player
_________________ angry funny
________________
_________________
2. Coffee: cold coffee
________________
3. A movie: a boring movie _________________
4. A cat: a happy cat ________________
_________________
heavy hot
________________
5. A horse: a fast horse _________________
6. A box: a light box ________________ ugly quiet
_________________
7. A man: a young man ________________
_________________
old short
8. A room: a big room ________________
_________________
9. A girl: a beautiful girl ________________
_________________
________________
slow small
10. A monkey: a noisy monkey _________________
________________

8
Choose and write the correct adjectives.

cold rich special small dry expensive


193

noisy polular dark delicious favorite new

rich
1. My grandpa is very ______________. He has a lot of money.
2. They have a very _____________class. There are only five students.
3. It’s _________________outside. Wear your gloves!
4. Tomorrow is a _____________________day. It’s my birthday.
5. Jack is ___________________at school. Everyone likes him.
6. I need a _______________towel. This one is wet.
7. My dad has an_______________bike. It’s light and fast.
8. It’s ____________________in the city. There are many cars.
9. This sofa is _____________________. We bought it yesterday.

10.These apples are ______________. They taste great.

11. English is my ________________subject. I like it very much.

12. It’s _____________here. I can’t see anything.

9
Write the opposite of the adjectives.

1.strong……..........
weak 6.dangerous…….. 11.delicious…

2.happy…………… 7.tall…………… 12.dry……………

3. boring…………. 8.clean…………. 13.noisy………….

4. easy……………. 9. long……………. 14. dark……………

5.bitter…………… 10.rich…………… 15.smart…………

LINKING VERBS The earthLINKING


is round.VERBS+ ADJECTIVES
be: thì, là
Động
The dog từ lên
looks kết khác với động từ
happy
smell ( ngử i), 194
ĐỘ NG TỪ LIÊ N KẾ T thường chỉ hành động “ action verbs”
The flowers smell good.
taste( nếm), như “ run, go…”
The workers felt tired.
sound ( nghe như), Động từ liên kết thườg dùng để kết
nối và bổ nghĩ
The chocolates tastecho danh từ
sweet.
look ( nhìn),
Theo
The film sau là interesting.
sounds một tính từ.
feel ( cả m thấ y). become-
turn-get ( trở nên, trở The weather becomes/gets/turns colder.
thà nh),
He seems unhappy.
seem ( dườ ng như)
LINKING VERBS ACTION VERBS
The dog looks happy I look at the sky.
The flowers smell good. I smell the flowers.
The workers felt tired. I felt the dog’s hair.
The chocolates taste sweet. I tasted the soup.
The film sounds interesting. The bell sounded for dinner.

10 Choose and write, underline the linking verbs.

good 195 tired good sad


1. The dinner smells…………………………………
2. The sofa feels……………………………………….. easy comfortable busy
3. The new books sound …………………………..
fun nervous crazy
4. The bike looks………………………………………
expensive angry short
5. Korean food tastes…………………..................
messy bitter spicy
6. The stadium looks………………………………
sad big delicious
7. Pyew! Something smells……………………….
sweet good terrible
8. The new audio system sounds……………...
sad wonderful careful
9. What’s wrong? You look………………………
happy sad lazy
10. It’s my favorite cake. It tastes……………..
good slow happy
honest exciting tired
11. The new book looks……………………………

11
Underline the verbs and write in the column.
Linking verbs Action verbs

sounds
________________ ________________
1. You idea sounds great _ _
________________ looked
________________
2. He looked at the moon above the hill. _ _
3. Her new computer looks expensive. ________________ ________________
_ _
4. I smelt the roses in the garden. ________________ ________________
5. My sister lost her shoes at the park. _ _
________________ ________________
6. The students were excited about the games. _ _
________________ ________________
7. The dinner smells delicious. _ _
________________ ________________
8. I found an old watch in the drawer. _ _
________________ ________________
9. We can see many stars tonight. _ _
________________
________________
_
_
Nếu trong mộ t câ u có nhiều tính từ đứ ng
cạ nh nhau ta sắ p xếp theo thứ tự sau
196
Opinion

size

age

ADJECTIVES shape
ORDER color
TRẬT TỰ CỦA TÍNH TỪ
origin
material

purpose

Opinion ( Quan điểm) Nice, beautiful , good, bad


Size ( Kích cỡ ) small, big, large, enormous, tiny, short, long.

Age ( tuổ i tá c) new, old, antique, five-year-old….

Shape ( hình dá ng) Circle, square, triangle, curly, straight wavy

Color ( mà u sắ c) red, white, pink, purple, gold, silver,…..

Origin ( nguồ n gố c) Chinese, American…..

Material ( chấ t liệu) wooden, wool, cotton, paper, leather, steel, iron, metal

Purpose ( Mụ c đích) dinning, swimming, writing…

MY VOCABULARY

197
Words Vietnamese meanings.
No
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2
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V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

198
Vietnamese English
No
1 Đâ y là mộ t cô gá i xinh. This is a beautiful girl.
2 Thà nh phố nà y ồ n à o.
3 Mó n ă n nà y nhìn ngon.
4 Hô m qua bố đã mua cho tô i mộ t
chiếc vá y mớ i mà u đỏ .
5 Thà nh phố nà y cả m giá c rấ t dễ
chịu.
6 Ô ng tô i rấ t già u nhưng tô i rấ t
nghèo.
7 Đó là mộ t ngườ i đà n ô ng hạ nh
phú c.
8 Con mèo trắ ng củ a tô i rấ t dễ
thương. ( dễ thương: lovely)
9 Tô i đã xem mộ t bộ phim hô m
qua. Bộ phim đó rấ t nhà m chá n.
10 Kia là mộ t cuố n sá ch thú vị. Tô i
đã đọ c nó tuầ n trướ c.
11 Chú ng tô i sẽ mua mộ t ngô i nhà
mớ i , lớ n,mà u xanh và o nă m tớ i.
12 Anh ấ y là mộ t ngườ i đà n ô ng
tố t bụ ng. Anh ấy thườ ng giú p
đỡ tô i.

199
Unit 20 ADVERBS-TRẠNG TỪ
Trạ ng từ chỉ thờ i gian

ADVERBS OF
TIME

Yesterday,
today, ADVERBS
tomorrow

ADVERBS OF ADVERBS OF
FREQUENCY MANNER

Trạng từ chỉ cách


Trạng từ chỉ tần xuất
thức
never,hardly ever,
Careful-carefully
rarely, seldom,
sometimes, often, Quiet-quietly
usually, always….

Trạ ng từ chỉ nơi chố n

ADVERBS OF
PLACE
here, there,
outside,
inside…..
ADVERBS OF
DEGREE

Trạng từ chỉ mức độ

Very, quiet, really….

Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.

21. Jame and Alice have a car.

ADVERBS OF MANNER
Trạng từ chỉ cách thức

200

Đứ ng sau độ ng từ thườ ng- bổ nghĩa cho độ ng từ


He did the test carefully(Anh ta đã làm bài kiểm tra một cách cẩn thận)

A A
ADJECTIVE + LY= ADVERBS good-well

Thêm “ ly” sau tính từ thà nh lậ p fast-fast


trạ ng từ chỉ cá ch thứ c hard-hard
slow-slowly happy-happily
late- late
careful-carefully easy-easily
early-early
quick-quickly simple-simply
ear

1
Underline the verbs and circle the adverbs

1. John did his homework quickly. 8. Cheetahs run fast.


2. I call his name loudly. 9. He got up early this morning.

3. Mary dances badly. 10.He studies English hard.

4. Can crocodiles see well underwater? 11. My mother cooks well.


5. My dog learns new tricks easily. 12. I went to school late yesterday.

6. Write carefully in your notebooks! 13. Sam goes to bed late.

7. The students ran to the class noisily. 14. He drives slowly.

2 Circle the correct words

1. Snakes move quick/quickly on land.


201
2. The dinner taste delicious/deliciously.
3. They are happy/happily children.
4. My dad laughs loud/loudly.
5. Today’s test was difficult/difficultly.
6. They answered the questions easy/easily
7. Can you see good/well without glasses?
8. I’m not a good dancer. I dance bad/badly.
9. Sarah has a soft/softly voice.
10. John walked out of the room quiet/quietly.

3
Look, choose and write.

1 2 3
2

The boys are playing The cheetah runs…………… The turtle walks ……………
loudly
drum………….
4 5 6
6

4
Write the correct forms of the adverbs.

9. loud………….. 13. good…………..


5. clear…………….
clearly 1. slow……………...
6. soft……………….. 10. fast……….. 14. hard………….
202
2. late………………..
7. simple…………… 3. noisy…………….. 11. happy……… 15. angry…………
8. honest…………… 4. careful…………… 12. early………… 16. bad……………

3.

5
Write the words in the correct boxes

simply well hard simple fast

quietly noisily quiet good soft

noisy badly slow slowly carefully

bad easy easily angry late

ADJECTIVES ADVERBS ADJECTVES OR


ADVERBS

bad
……………………………………………… simply
………………………………………………
hard
………………………………………………
……………………………………………… ………………………………………………
………………………………………………
……………………………………………… ………………………………………………
………………………………………………
…………………………………….. ……………………………………..
……………………………………..
6 Write the sentences in the right order.

1 horse running is fast The .


203
The horse is running fast.
_________________________________________________________________________________

2 soccer The playing are boys poorly .


……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3 The turtle slowly moving is on the grass .
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4 boy loudly The is playing drums
.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5 girl singing is The beautifully .

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6 happily are The smilling girls .

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

A B C
5

D F
E
7
Complete the sentences using the adverbs. Circle the verbs.
1. well
Simon and I can’t dive_______________. good
204
2. Mr Brown always speaks ___________. loud

3. A plane is flying _________in the sky. high

4. The fireman saved the children_____________. quick

5. You have to write your address______________. correct

6. Does your dad drive______________? careful

7. John can lift the box _________________.He’s strong. easy

8. Jane came ____________for the meeting. late

9. The dog wagged their tail __________________. happy

10. They lost the game. They played______________. bad


8
Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.
1. Mr Green is a careful driver.
Mr green drives carefully.
…………………………………………………………………………
2. Harry is a bad player.
…………………………………………………………………………
3. My mother is a good cook.
…………………………………………………………………………
4. Peter is a fast swimmer.
…………………………………………………………………………
5. Mr Bean is a hard worker.
…………………………………………………………………………
6. Lucy is a slow writer.
…………………………………………………………………………
Learning to play a musical instrument is difficult. You must choose
7. Mr David is a quiet speaker.
…………………………………………………………………………
your instrument……………….. ( careful/carefully). Many children start
8. Anna is a neat writer.
with9 the recorder. It is small and be carried
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………….
Choose the correct adverbs and write in the gaps.
( easy/easily). It can be bought …………………( cheap/cheaply). You
start playingLEARNING
with a groupTO
andPLAY
learning
ANthe note ……………….
INSTRUMENT
( slow/slowly). At first, you may play
205………………….(bad/badly) but
you must practice at least once a day. Then you learn ………………
( quick/quickly) and soon can play ( good/well). Parents like to
carefully
listen__________ ( proud/proudly) your children playing , and the
children play ………………..( happy/happily) together. It’s lovely to hear
an orchestra play ………………….( beautiful/beautifully).
10 Circle the correct words.
1. She can cook beautiful/beautifully.
2. The exam is very easy/easily.
3. Tom never drives fast/fastly.
4. I can answer the question easy/easily.
5. Do you speak English good/well?
6. I opened the door silent/silently.
7. English is not a difficult/difficultly language.
8. Mary is my close/closely friend.
9. It’s boring/boringly day.

Ngoà i trạ ng từ chỉ cá ch thứ c “ adverbs of


10.The student’s really successful/successfully.
manner” chú ng ta cò n có cá c loạ i trạ ng từ
khá c quan trọ ng như “ adverbs of
SUMMARY
frequency” : trạ ng từ chỉ tầ n xuấ t- đã đượ c
họ c trong UNIT 11.
206

ADVERBS OF ADVERBS OF ADVERBS OF


TIME PLACES DEGREE
TRẠNG TỪ TRẠNG TỪ TRẠNG TỪ
CHỈ THỜI CHỈ NƠI CHỈ MƯC ĐỘ
GIAN CHỐN

yesterday: here: ở đây quite/rather:


hô m qua khá
there: ở đó
today: hô m very/really: rấ t
outside: bên
nay
ngoà i extremely: vô
tonight: Tố i cù ng
inside: bên
nay
trong Your English
tomorrow: quiet good
ngà y mai ( Tiếng anh củ a
bạ n khá tố t)

Đứng trước tính


từ hoặc một trạng
từ khác để nhấn
mạnh mức độ

MY VOCABULARY

Words Vietnamese meanings.


No 207
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
25

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

Vietnamese English
No 208
1 Anh ấ y chạ y rấ t nhanh. He runs fast.
2 Họ nó i tiếng anh rấ t giỏ i.
3 Nhữ ng bạ n trai đang đá nh
trố ng rấ t to ( play drum: đá nh
trố ng)
4 Bố tô i là m việc rấ t chă m chỉ
( chă m chỉ: hard)
5 Peter là mộ t cậ u bé cẩ n thậ n.
Cậ u ấy thườ ng đi xe đạ p rấ t
chậ m chạ p.
6 Trò chơi đó rấ t nguy hiểm.
7 Nhữ ng họ c sinh có thể là m bà i
kiểm tra đó mộ t cá c dễ dà ng.
8 Hô m qua tô i đã đi họ c muộ n.
9 Mẹ tô i thườ ng thứ c dậ y sớ m
và o buổ i sá ng.
10 Nhìn nà y! Em bé đang cườ i rấ t
hạ nh phú c.
11 Anh ta đang bướ c và o phò ng
mộ t cá ch chậ m chạ p.
12 Cô ấ y đã vượ t qua kỳ thi mộ t
cá ch dễ dà ng.

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