TORSION OF GENERAL PRISMAT IC BARS

Jame

T Displacement o
point P in z
divecho
assumed to
TS
be
Same alng he
Lenh

Rotation per und leth =6

Rotatin per enh=9z

P

Aireciov acemeit
P ()
T Sind

PP Sind = ez * Simo

u = -0z * y
Pa= = PPcos = z 3 Cos Z

+Ve

5
E =0 Z

-&zt ez =0

Yyz + +z he rOtrain
Components are Yon-2
-y
Substituing Conshtuti ve elotion
= Sy= 6, = 0 ; CyO

6YGY7 ( - )
yz Gyz G ( +
)
A
Equahion e equillbri um
TCz =
O
/Sakstia
de cally
+
Z z =0
+

+7yz + z = o

N
= 0

Sant -VenanT
t CUofI fUmchim
GDE
Boumdary cOndition cO s ahav moC-fUmcl o
and
Satísçies laplace equahy
 Moymol

Soe, ny
to Suvru

A
Present
2

Traction on his Small area

4
S
Satispiad
y
1Tyt 5y t itally
zCzy
Becaus
ho Cemponet
inz Aiv

-
,y,n)

He nce

- +*)
Boundary Conditio)
 Torqve
dA

T
S -

T)+dy
yt G G-
et)r- -y)yddy
G ++ 1 -y4dy

J
dady
D TT= GJ GJ lovsional
or obtzininSolutunidity
cein
For Simple
soluon o (he above Poblem ttion
Pandtl fposea Simle
method Goith
Simple boumdaNy Conditions where principa
UnKnodS ore Stress Covmponents
ralker Ahan
nlacemen componets -
 PRANDTs STRESS FUNCTION AfPROACH
Non-vanishin sress
comeonents T &yz
Eqvation oequik brium:
Lndegende z
Z
derdial
- Sotiia

AssUmption with this

T
be satr

(-=
= G )
-2G8

Ane o oisd pax unit ah

 Bovndawy Condiion
See qvati on -
See
See eclie
C t 7 * y Cyz = 0 eivaton

-
Y 45

Bounday Condtion
ence, ts Con stant aong the baumda y
= o (Generly assumed)
Torqve

T=
T Y Crz) dady
R

+ dy
ddy
R ToYe CoRct )
T 2 * Volume bounde
T 2 44y
by -Surface Om
+he Secthon or X-y Plang
T =
- 3 4dy- doy drdy

4y

-J+y dy
+ dy

=Covmstot a he
bounday md
, Y,Y tevnote foints on the Actera
SUfac folloaug that

T ddy