StKar

en'
sSecondar
ySchool

Subj
ect
:Mat
hemat
ics

Ch:
2Whol
eNumber
s

(
Rev
isi
on)

St
d:VI

Rev
isi
onCont
ent
:2.
1.(
Week11)

Whol
eNumber
s
1.Thenumbers1,2,3,
4,5,
…whichareusedf
orcount
ingar
eknownas
natur
alnumber
s.Theyarer
epr
esent
edbyN.

2.Al
lnatural
numberst
oget
herwi
thzer
oar
ecal
l
edwhol
enumber
s.They
arer
epresentedbyW.

So,
W =0,
1,2,
3,4,
…

3.Ev
erynat
ural
numberi
sawhol
enumberbutr
ever
senott
rue.

4.
.0ist
hesmal
l
estwhol
enumberwher
eas1i
sthesmal
l
estnat
ural
number
.

5.Wehav
enol
argestnat
ural
numberorwhol
enumber
.

6.Thesuccessorofawhol
enumberi
s1mor
ethant
hewhol
enumber
.

7.Thepr
edecessorofawhol
enumberi
s1l
esst
hant
hewhol
enumberbut
0hasnopredecessor
.

8.Al
lthenat
ural
number
sandwhol
enumber
scanber
epr
esent
edon
numberli
ne.

9.Onnumberli
ne,posit
ivenumber
sar
etakenonr
ightsi
deoft
hezer
oand
negat
ivenumber
sonl eftsi
de.
Pr
oper
ti
esofwhol
enumber
s
I
fa,
b,ear
eanywhol
enumber
s,t
hen

Cl
osur
epr
oper
tyf
oraddi
ti
on:
a+bi
sawhol
enumber
.

Cl
osur
epr
oper
tyf
ormul
ti
pli
cat
ion:
axbi
sawhol
enumber
.

Commut
ati
vepr
oper
tyf
oraddi
ti
on:
a+b=b+a.

Commut
ati
vepr
oper
tyf
ormul
ti
pli
cat
ion:
axb=bxa

Associ
ati
vepr
oper
tyf
oraddi
ti
on:
a+(
b+c)=(
a+b)+c

Associ
ati
vepr
oper
tyf
ormul
ti
pli
cat
ion:
ax(
bxc)=(
axb)xc

Di
str
ibut
ivepr
oper
ty:
ax(
b+c)=axb+axc

I
dent
it
yforaddi
ti
on:
a+0=0+a=a

I
dent
it
yformul
ti
pli
cat
ion:
ax1=1xa=a

0÷a=0buta÷0i
snotdef
ined.