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GRADE 10 LEARNING CONTINUITY PLAN

FOCUS FOR LEARNING: MODULE MATHEMATICS 10

VOCABULARY:
COMPTENCIES DAY 1-3
Students are expected to:
Factor Fundamental Principle of Counting
MATH1 polynomials
0 The Fundamental Principle of Counting states that if an event A has m possible outcomes, a
second event B has n possible outcomes the two events do not affect each other, then are
mn possible outcomes for the two events A and B.

Example: An ice cream parlor offers 10 flavors of ice cream and 3 types of cones. How
many single scoop combinations of ice cream and cone can a customer choose from? Word
COMPETENT an

Solution:
Let m be the number of flavors of ice cream, and n be the number of types of available
cones. Since the type of cone is independent of the ice cream flavor, it follows that there are
mn = 10.3 = 30 possible combinations for a single-scoop order.

Example 2: A fair coin is tossed and a fair six-sided die is rolled. Find the number of
VALUE outcomes for the two events.
FOCUS
: Solution:
The coin toss has m = 2 possible outcomes, while the die roll has n =6 possible outcomes.
Together, these two events have mn = 12 possible outcomes, which are illustrated by the
tree diagram below.

ASSESSMENT/ACTIVITIES
Exercises: Solve for the possible outcomes

1. At a New Car Dealership a particular model comes in 4 trim levels, 5 different colors, and 3 different interiors.
How many different versions of this car model can be created from these options?

2. At Papa John's you are deciding on what you want for dinner. The pizza offers 8 different meats, 4 different
cheeses, 3 different crust types and 2 different sauces. How many different pizzas do you have to choose from?

3. A menu has 6 different sandwiches, with 3 choices of potato chips, 3 types of salad and 5 different beverages.
How many different lunch combinations consisting of a sandwich, chips and beverage can be ordered?

4. Rolling a numbered cube and spinning a spinner with eight equal sections.

5. Rolling a numbered cube and tossing two coins.

6. Ted owns 3 surfboards and 2 wet suits. If he takes one surfboard and one wet suit to the beach, how many
different combinations can he choose?

7. For dessert you can choose apple, cherry, blueberry, or peach pie to eat, and milk or juice to drink. How many
different combinations of one pie and one beverage are possible?

8. Jill went to her local stereo store. Given her budget and the available selection, she can choose between 2 CD
players, 5 amplifiers, and 3 pairs of speakers. How many different ways can Jill choose one CD player, one
amplifier, and one pair of speakers?

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