Page No

nptNo

AsSIGNMENT 32
lIMBER WALLS ANND SAHRCASES

auIhat
at ' imb wmina ond whad au H Lemp0menh of
imbt ume skuuuwne?
in
Simbex uminga upeArchitectue auidh sis leau
heauy
ambua deld Aqete uh Hhe help o woo.clun

oine Paoiadl KBuuual uppsut

CoMPONENTS OF TIHBER fRAME STRUCTURE

o Ploors

StoiuLabe
(aiing
Roo

fuu Luhat í haloon hrome_Explain HLe advantages anol

dixaduantaqes e balloon fame
whcal
dHh umethodinveluus woodim uppouh lon
s Ahruds upo Bo fet Len klenolung uon ill
onhp s u laundaho.n up to the Roo vnaileo taguthu
u Hlp nAils instad P s Qund uae 6inb
imbe Laming

Teacher's Signature
 Expt. No.

Roof
FRAMIN G
OupInJhat

dimb
AnsJimb

imb
FIRST
ine-
FLOGR
Co

S ToDs
GRoUNo
FLOOR
QuuyLuJh
dix

BALLOON FRAME
 Date

Page No.
Expt. No.

ApVANTAGES OF BALLOON RAME

a up to he oo e in Bme
indyatn oluat a htloostutweLAung the
aulldang at an 0 a l y Atoge

toD
h e ceninui tlhe tucls ancl he mailing o Jois
Skuds prouidu igidi to the SHuctuhe

No derenhal momen h_ butween the cladding andd

and

Hhe rume o thene ib ah cenci uoss 9aaia

1

(nb laeabs by oors AD minuzeamoittuh e

-ent in hR hanme

DIS ADvANTAGES L. BALLOoN RAME

Cross guaim mORment__AALOCCUA tn wnRAlwallA

as te aLA Amd studs do not align

uwhat ig PATFORM PRAME 2 Explain the aduan tages and

dhaowontagy _ Plahaname
Sha u Ho most D mmon APtcey uamins+edhnique Aed
n m (0duan usidnha cmatrudhon uu H ame i n
Ont p e y laom ypically lighi nin d t
tig wi H stud Loallawtng HeAubHoo
ploom ad shu t n Amed sn top o Hee
nex and h nsD ALyh on fDPtp ttu COnshuchom

Teacher's Signature
PLATFORM PRAMING

Reot:F
PRAM IN

fIRST FLOOR

STU DS

GROUN D
PLo oR
 Dote

Page No.
Expt. No.

ApvANTAGES OF PLATFoRM RAMG

RelahuulyAlkdd unmmbkus au uquintd fo thu Akuds.

Shyight panels faültae hronspmt ondt hondling
t u o l anda doist auiqn(helbful whenuo6king
uit 9ud ayut
ossguain meitune moLmunt o u Hoo H Sane
AEu d tu lauilding hoh exteunadmall am
and pauhhons be oo plaoum

DiSADV ANTAGES Oe PLATfoRM RAMC

pu8u ois Hmp a u okech 0U th e loon Lnstuchion
ugtdo chon walls CAung ulhiu Lonnth
achied Aeuul Ha_&they mihocds

Aus Explain the oLney odetoils as uul cus eminbu

imhtu ball pantling kau thsneat skuteh
pauhition oallsQnd label thtm

es i ) SkELD OALLEN BurT JblNT HouSE JONT

h is A m t Cemm Y un th butt 8nt n

Cs Lu chon Hem by houglat A9geteu a n d
AVhlumbL G- nauy a obuvun in halol em

Teacher's Signature
 Date

Expt.No. Page No.

in place

i aingANCHOA

Aamng ondho ypically mad e n heet msal

and adp uupunched holes o accept naills

PARLTLON WAL lERMIAO LOGIES

STDD uhich om
A hol is awuhal duamming mumblu
paht a wal pahhhon

Head immthi
pkaucling ing
Heizonta hember Mou an planing
Hhetop 0ck uos

(i)JAMSTuD;=-
perning
Stao place d iHher Sid n

uJoisT B Cn he beaL
d
Roor amingamLmbeh fhat
Hooringgatial
AuppisesHu

NNog91ng5 plate ot Ra
otoms a wa
Shs asni zonta! o h stuods
he bo-tDm
umeued o c

Teacher's Signature
 RAMING ANCHOR SKEO NAILED
SKEN NALED BUTT HOUSED 3oNT
JoINT
PREAD

HEAD

NOGGENGS

WAL
STUO

SoLE PLATE
 Date

Expt. No. Page No.

i)Sele PLATE
Tl i Zbntal plak o he bottom walluarne
cad to u H e He
botton tteShuds

CLLExplain he hmbeh AAaly coLe Dmp0 hen and he

9nage limitakions
Ams Aic Cemmpbnen ) a &tain case oe
STRIN GERS
Shea O he Appoda e stni and ac
D.
O i n cund eam panhig loehween Hubo c and
landing

)ueads
Astaiu tuad is the huzontalpantion o as1t Stauhs
Dn ulth a pANADN galks

L RisER
Astaih Alstr Ht,e m1a-wuba zdment in a set
Mains fouminaHe Space butween ne Mep and he
M

iv euul
A u l als Calld_a_cnral p0A huppt
columm is he Cntral suppoxtingoila oa

Teacher's Signature
 HANDRAML

BALUSTER

STIN GrER

RISE R

NE WEL TREA P
PosT
 Date

Expt. No. Page No.

Handhail -
A handhail
us eoaekl hai le.at s olisigned to beguaspe
ayehand so as do phouide Atalility 6 Suppght.
(i)fau tos
Abalute i a ULical mulded Alaalt6quai
Lakhe-tunaeo n ond in_AtnihleayspaapeB
etc

Ma10R LMITAILONS

Mo b&uscaptible ndunuthng
Jimbe Atai Cade As A1siStance Raen mta
yaincaye
MayLquine matena ce C Atauh s e4e abol

h can_Aayily- be damagrol by u9h humioity

and by etreme empLiaues

Eplainhe detnil letminal89y himbtu stain cae

hsSTEP
s poehon ADth ulidh aAmids a u o t _ancl
dunund J+ is Ompied eLaod and tecch
z . A stoun comp0seol a_At teps
yPLA Can
Spsa a Atoih mauy h ent
olaiqned accordlinq heg Luuement

Teacher's Signature
 Date
Expt. No. Page No.

RTREAD -

A 8taUH eLad LA ttheR6UZDntal lementpsuhion oase

toHS l i da O pLison walks
(RISER
A stainier e neaz wuicalelment in a Set a
Staihs min he pace lhihs een One gep_ and e
next

uRisE
Auhcal_diance boteen t o Su ccessin Lad kaces

Dnb oken suis e p s hitun landings

Ladint
(Laun din
dr Hhe top u b0 to im
gboeen
Pa 6vsALanalingsaciltmks change
l llinechbn Qnd puoAidA anspp utuunity Fo
okina
aking ud gluing the usL Ataiss

T unoluaid Stan
&NOSIN
s
G
Hhe phojectin4 paxt s tuadhuuand hac
Teacher's Signature
 Date

Expt. No. Page No.

i At oadad 4o Ac.chitcwtal plupo3e lU

O puo.lect R edg d het e p 4om bee buaking
land aololi-hanal Lom6t fo Use

A mouloling puSUiOLLd wndur Hae nosinq ho impxnA Le

auahon heSkp Ound o pMAio 4tungth to nin
STRINN G ERS
us as tu Auppsudt e Hhe Stais andack a incined
bLamApannng bato een h e oop-e- and le Landin

AENEL PosT =
A au patalba_collsd a Cantral p t G Auppl
Coluan Contral uppoutingailloh S Sat au
u
Couye
e t

12hAND RAIL
A handhail i ail -lhat is_disigned to hegtasp.ed hs
dh dhand ko as o ABwicyAnbiuy Suppt

2BALuSTER
Poal tor A a wical noldeol Ahat Aquohe
Jatu tuuned 6 m a n o i n knhuways
AaLapk ete

Teacher's Signature
 Date
Expt. No.
Page No.

SOCK NEWE L CAP

s
Shsi sn top the
nue post 4 alacosaHu elecl
and comot

15BASE KAIL
SE n op e Hhe ktring kondi'ng anc c ga0a vad
aut 0 Apindlu
16GDLN G IH i Hhe Hon2onta oitance buteen
hob ucessi ead acA
aPTCH UNE
9+1s Hhe_ ang leuzon tal Loith H nosiing
Line a atair
18RON
Tetal Run i Hhe daeaù 2onta longt tho Staucase
mas uheol LAALLhLd om_h St/6athom)
iA h hebak a the Lat (Top) Ais e
HE1G HT
u tHae exat i distanie {eenm he t p Cne
knuh Ptoo to the top oanoheinish faoA
HEHEADRoo M
HeooAoom_sthe minnuum clio Hbial olis tan
ouweA
auen the Lad and usheaodSeuchuu
.e ciung
Teacher's Signature.
 PTCH
NE

K SE

PPRO
SocpIT

MAD R1L
TRED
NEDELCpP
oUT TRAN ,
NEWEL PoST FinisED
WAllSTRIN T
SPIDLE BRACK ET FINISHE
PLDtR
PEGHT
SCoTI HOULDING

To 1P GoINGG-
 Date

Expt. No.
Page No.

hat o he olijeuent yP A o Staircoses Erplain

cach Pe uita plcLn and elevaboOA

STRALaHTSTALR CASE
The o Hs Atairç aleng uhh Ho A o chang
Snolihechon N_Any ight
9 L usd ihke_AtoL caA hal Lemg anal nakHou
9t)Double iah1 S1RelGHISTALR CASE
Jha AtaucoA e_ mo 4 uoo iqhs
up
huo La s q a buuldinq Uhcally Lonnechng-
and in uiphbn n di echba
and
iqt HAsus h a
Londing u 0kmed as Dauble iahtAtaintos e
ITRNIN GSTALR CASE
DQuATER TOR N &TALR LAsE
qualur uun kaihcase onsiS tuoo tight
AAu to_ nd One quattrtuhn a
A His ypl gtouin_case om base to p
ARpS_ he puson en he m tufas tUhns 1o

uRa un s i case_(ok Ds9-leggd staincase

AL Aa uun AAOiHLase comsisk A tuoo&haiqhE
uhs uitt hoo 90 tun S uHa Hs tpL

Teacher's Signature
 Dafe
Expt. No.
Page No

stain.caue om the baseto etop, the Step s

anc he ASon on hem twing 136
fhem
3 Qu.ater tuHn Staln cass

3 quaken uun_stnihcase_ changls dluyecho uuGh

b y by he hime testoun aches Hhe s t [loar

PaieuHcated Stai case_

hs kaun hsu a wud kiaht al Hhe botom
LShi bifuncates into two auouOh s E n e
unina
unning to the 2E_ancd othen t the ight
LONTIL NUOUS_STAIRCASE

c u l a piLal StaihcaJe

AApi al Ataihtase t u n s a kun d a Cunthal

x
D ypi _Raund Linlas staiss in
i bes i Lonnected to a Cenbal
Lolumn

Hlital STouLn Case

faa appeakahd

Teacher's Signature
STRA IGAT STAIR CA
SE QUAATE R TURN
STAIRCASE

LAN
ELE VATION
ELE VAT 16N

PLAN
HALF TURN STAIR.CASE THREE QUATER TU RN
STALRCASE

LLUI
ELEVAT (ON

ELEVATI6N

SPIRAL STAIRCASE

UP
PLAN

ELEVATION PLAN
 Date
Expt. No.
Page No.

Esplcun any tafee onstu chion alatalls s

Ambes Saincase with nect sketche
wINDER LANDLNG J Angle BLoCK_TreodRSE
hgANLE BlocK-

A Hhe laLa Cunol is ens Lta hou been

put taq eth e Ond 9luoL and wdg ed into
HRLindaausins in the 84Mng angl blocks a
GLuLol n the intnal Angle behween the undurs
-oL adA anodHisehA and ueds anc
LAesand SBung-
blbcks a angulak &chon o e twood
o hinLpuapse t o Atnqthen t ui h
odngl al ints baluouo 4eao, Aiaeg ano

WINDERS
nin MauSAles Ha RLaols A sinol steps a t
Aupp.autol dn ise uoi ech d e t as Cantileu
seamAixeo in th AtaihcaseLwal l n Auch
athsuld ho _Autiden Hickaess
puiem h function a lantile aca
A
A epol, he dantileue use blam

Teacher's Signature
ANGLE BLOCK
TREAD 6x 32

AAGLE BLOCKS GDDED To TRE

CuT AND RI SE RS
OUTER
STRIN&
RISER6x 5

BRACKETS SCREED
To TREA-D, RISER AND
STR ING

E L-OF UNDERSIDE oF PuGHT To SHOD METHOD OA

FxtNG TREADS AND RISERSTo CtT OUTER.STRINNG
SauRE BALUSTERS
DovETA L
6X 25
AO
IN TRE
HOuSE D

uT6U TER PLANTED

STRING oSING SLef
S CREINED ro

ENDS

SCREWSOf TRE

PLANTED
38x 39 BRACKE CT NOSIN

SCRELO ED T TREAD RENOVED

ND STRING

CUT STRIN
 Date

Expt. No. Page No.

houleonohe nuutl at Hu Gthuy.Uh hack

he biau iRenolurud u
Hhe ui Hat a ie kise
mmeiokly Owai
LANDINGS
sA landing Conkttuthd tamgud and Gtootol
Ea3 oakding on hmbajak whih aka kupportto
n all_

nHhe Cos o hal Spau londinga inbe ist is

placed in the uocall at ome end and housed wh
H neel atHu 0hex end
HALA TURN LAnNDIN
A ull kuun landing Lonseuucto ut a_Saun
Sohoood imm eHLsih Suppe Cnwn Soytwooo
Aanolingjouh a h a n s and {oon bods

SauExplain in huie
A)STRLNGERS AND TPES OE STRIN GERS
ungu a mplaueo Hdi uppu 4 the
Aleps ond aku Hu clinnd mmbls 32-50 mm

&ick and 5-38 Cm_aetpJu- Uupded

MLlsHimni J H i chingplecs
Teacher's Signature
15A So BEARERS UNDER ,TRE AD of EACH
wINOER MADE fRS M
RISER oF NIND 6LU S
TuOo 0 AR D TON GUED To GE THE R
160 x5 0 JolSHS
quarter Spacebonding

75 TRI MHE R

FLIGHTDF STEPPS
INDERsAND UATER SPACE BNDN G
NE WEL ITH 15 6o 6
oPEN &4LUSTRADE
6R1oa Klo0 L HANOPAIL AND 26 SqVARE B hLUSTE R
PLOOR
LANDIN t
. NE WEL
NENE L
DROP
STRING-
a60x8S6

fIR
CARRIAGE TO SU PPORT
TREADS AND PLASTER loo xSaJoiSts
SON SoFFIT
APRoN 125%12.6%6
15x15 TRIMMER
NEWELa.5xi3G4
TREAD 6x32
RISER 6x 25 SPA-NDNEL
PANE L

FobT F NE E L bST
So LTE To PLoOR 1oiSTS
 Date

Expt. No Page No.

NuL a Faw Ats Sbugus

11 CUr STRING
tingenu ui h tts uppuSukac hauing uuagaA
h a u t s acCaakely ud ta Kertii u kuaols and
sise and i au edge binghakallul o Hhe piela
0theStauh

HousEDED STRIN G
ith sbinge hauing top anod bottam ealgas
pakall to the Rap he stain b a s gësos
Cut on iH imsio t o Kecuve H L o ols Ond Luise
Hethe slep
TLRaughec StRING -
h au inodduccd in uidu staiA 8 ttu puyn.ose
Aendudg indemediate duep.aut to heSEps

TU HEATHED STeIN
ce cLd genmukucal &hin sringd may be
Cut clesed ype
OPEN AALD CLoSED BALUSTRADES
Opon foalus kLadls
Balus Hado wic tendains muunel Pest, a
hanalau anol ALwkal Aalus Hus noned

Teacher's Signature
 CUTSTRING
AST

CUT STRIl Gr
STIN GGR
GA0OVG
NDE LN
THE STRING
TREPOS BER
TRApE
SE
N
CURED
A3D ARE

uoTH sCREW S
To CuT STRIN 4
ING

(2 DEG D HoUS (3 Gg d
TE O
HoP7SE FoR RAL
HoLE PoR DoWE
H-bDA.A IL 6x 76 KSo

TENO N
MR TICE FoR TE0oN
BALDSTER.S
G X25 2-5 12 DE EP HoUSINC
R AIL
HoUSED N FoR NOSING For
AA DTR.1G,
TRIMMER

OLE FoR DoutL

12- DEEP NEWEL 6xlpoXlo0

HOUSINGS FoR
TPE ADG AND PISER
STRING
6X 25o X 38
 Date

Expt. No. Page No.

a L o i n the unolusidu Hu Landuail at

haxth uula jnlkunlous ia knoun As pln baluteada

CLosED KALUSTRADE-
u n in a_ Poalu rod he SpaclauluaeA bondrail
and a close stMng S enclosed tinbih
Aanelspluuaood haud beakdglass u chee
nakal Axed h a ght rameuaod u Knaton
Qs closed haluwd

u Explan h puindples h be thsernd usile

plannin9 And dLAlqning a kta
ru OsERVATIO NS

&heuld hauA 2ay OccAS om all Alclus

R ouildins
tMaaulel uull wntilakedl
daulcd u icle ondling at pnd s
Lach ight
Amau oaeAhould mal he mee han 1
skps in a liht
h eiee and9 th_sttps_Ahald e.
HpHenak o i As LLnolingQnd clgeund
HuughtRight u lay
-Hanobra! vmwt bo puauicdol at liast n One

Teacher's Signature,
 NE LEL 6 loox 10 o

Sh PANELED BALwSTRADE

HANDRAL 6X5 x 50
D
TDP RAL of PANELLE
BALUS TRAPE 6X 100x 32
THTREE pL PANEE SET TN GROOVE
TN RAILS AN D STIKES Of
PAN ELLIN G

BotTo
RALL 6X l60 x 32 opING
T o STRING 6X 75X 32

CLoSE oU TER STRING

625 oA5 0
ENCLOSED BALUSTRA DE