Arellano University

Jose Rizal High School

Gov. W. Pascual Ave., Malabon City
Tel./Fax# 927-27-44
Senior High School Department
Learning Plan in Earth and Life Science

1st Semester SY 2019 – 2020

Date: July 4, 2019

Lesson Plan in:Earth and Life Science

I. Topic:Big Bang Theory

 Core Values

II. Objectives: Enumerate and describe the eras involve in Big Bang Theory.

III. References:Baltazar, Raymond A. 2016; Conceptual Science and Beyond Earth

and Life Science. Brilliant Creations Publishing Inc. pg 4 – 5

IV. Teaching Procedures/Strategies:

A. Daily Routine

B. Simple Recall/Review

C. Motivation:

D. Development of the Lesson:

a. ACTIVITY

Name: Date:
Strand and Section: Rating:

CN # 3
I. Topic: Big Bang Theory
Reference: Baltazar, Raymond A. 2016 Conceptual Science and Beyond Earth and Life
Science. Brilliant Creations Publishing Inc. pg 4 – 5

II. Objectives: At the end of the lesson, Enumerate and describe the eras involve in Big Bang
Theory.

III. Concepts:
Think the following terms:

 Big Bang theory

 The Plank Era
 The Grand Unified Theory (GUT) Era
 Electroweak era
 b. ANALYSIS

Who can define each topic?

c. ABSTRACTION

Big Bang theory

About 15 billion years ago, a tremendous explosion started the explosion of the
universe. This explosion is known as the BIG BANG. At the point of this event all of the
matter and energy of the space was contained at one point. What existed prior to this
was completely unknown and matter of pure speculation.

The Planck Era

The first era that marked the beginning of the universe was PLANCK ERA. In this
era, the universe was very tiny, smaller than an atom, and assure to be made up of
condensed energy. During this time, the fundamental forces in nature that we know
today namely: gravity, nuclear strong force, nuclear weak force, electromagnetic force
were unified and called as THE SUPER FORCE. The universe was very hot. Later in
this era gravity froze down from the super force and become responsible for the shaping
of the universe.

The Grand Unified Theory (GUT) Era

Began with the SUPER FORCE split into two types of forces – gravity an GUT force.
In the time when the early universe had cooled, the nuclear strong force started to
freeze out from GUT force, which was accompanied by huge amount of energy causing
space evolution to grow up into enormous size of our solar system, called inflation.

Electroweak era
After GUT era, there were three forces operating in our universe during this era:
gravity strong force, and electroweak force. The electroweak force was actually a
unification electromagnetic and weak forces.
During this era the universe continued to expand and cool. At this temperature,
electromagnetic and weak force started to freeze out from electroweak force finally
separating. At the end of this era all four fundamental forces in the universe were
forever distinct.

d. APPLICATION/ASSESSMENT

I.Topic: Big Bang Theory

Reference:Baltazar, Raymond A. 2016 Conceptual Science and Beyond Earth
and Life Science. Brilliant Creations Publishing Inc. pg 4 – 5

II. Objectives: At the end of the lesson, Enumerate and describe the eras involve in Big
Bang Theory.

Recitation

 Describe the BIG BANG THEORY

 Enumerate or discuss the three eras we discussed under the BIG BANG
THEORY.

V. ASSIGNMENT

 Read and understand the: Particle era, The Era of Nucleosynthesis, Era of
Nuclei, The Era of Atoms and The Era of Galaxies.