Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BY:
Marianne S. Pega
Shiela Marie P. Perez
Dan Dan M. Caisip
Christian Matalog
Wilmer Cortinas
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has brought into attention the mental
health problems of this vulnerable group. The aim of this study was to assess the
The researchers conducted an online based survey from June 17-19 2021.
consent, basic information, and a 30- item questionnaire which divided into 4 parts.
during pandemic, especially for younger students, and those who paid too much
THE PROBLEM
Introduction
appearance of the novel corona-virus at the end of 2019, daily life began to change
for many people around the globe. As the SARS-CoV-2 virus continued to spread,
and the COVID-19 pandemic landed on our shores, it completely disrupted our daily
routines. The current pandemic has impacted nearly every aspect of life including
access to medical care. Unfortunately, many people have become ill with a
COVID-19 infection, and many more may become ill in the future.
the population at large and among certain groups in particular, such as older adults,
care providers, students, teachers and people with underlying health conditions.
elevated rates of stress or anxiety but as new measures and impacts are introduced,
especially quarantine and its effects on many people’s usual activities, routines or
While nations struggle to manage the initial waves of the death and disruption
wave” is building: rising rates of mental health. As with the first COVID-19 wave, the
mental health wave will disproportionately affect people’s life and Hispanic
individuals, older
adults, lower socioeconomic groups of all races and ethnicities, and health care
workers.
Moreover, the stress and social disruption caused by the pandemic has
individuals with pre-existing psychiatric disorders. This imminent mental health surge
The researchers came up with this topic because they want to determine if
the chronic disease called COVID-19 Pandemic has Impacted Grade 12 students
circumstance.
This study aims to determine the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic in the Mental
students.
4. What are the factors contributing to the Grade 12 students suffering from mental
This study aims to determine the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic in the Mental
Health Condition of Grade-12 Students in Tala Senior High School. This research
seeks to find an answer how and on what ways does COVID-19 Pandemic affects
This study ia limited only to the number of respondents from tge choses
population.
The subject of the study are 91 students from Tala Senior High School’s Grade 12
sections. This includes the following strands 12 ABM, 12 HUMSS and 12 TVL. 26
of the respondents will come from ABM, 35 are from HUMSS and 30 are from TVL
The data and the result of this study were dependent only on the responses by the
respondents.
To the School Principal. The School Principal will benefit from this study because
they will know the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic to the Mental Health Condition of
Grade 12 students in Tala Senior High School so, they can make initial and
necessary actions in order to protect their student’s stability and to reduce the
To the Students. The students will be more aware about the serious cases of
Mental Health illnesses. They will be more knowledgeable about the serious matters
To the Teachers. The Teachers will benefit from this study, because they will know
students in Tala Senior High School so, they can make initial and necessary actions
in order to protect their student’s stability and to reduce the numbers of Mental ill
students.
To the Parents. This study will be beneficial to the Parents because they will be
more aware about the possible outcomes once the Mental Health Condition of their
child is not well protected and guarded. Parents play an important role in children’s
development. As their parents, they can give them proper supervision, love, care and
guidance.
will serve as their guide, basis and reference as they study about the same problem.
This study will serve as their guide, basis and reference as they study about the
same problem. This study will encourage the Future Researchers to do and to take
study.
Conceptual Literature
This chapter of investigation are the ideas gathered related to the research
Students in Tala Senior High School.” The Conceptual Literature includes four
Condition.
infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness
and recover without requiring special treatment. Older people, and those with
respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. The
COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the
nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it’s important that you also
Base in the study of (Fowler et al., 2020; Chen et al., 2020). In the Philippines,
‘community quarantine’, starting in March 2020, forcing people to stay home and
restricting all forms of physical and social activities outside the home, with
exceptions made for frontline and essential workers. In addition, schools were
physically closed in mid-March 2020 and remain closed as of this writing, with
solution. These measures, along with other disease control strategies, were found to
effectively reduce the number of confirmed cases and deaths associated with
food systems and the world of work. The economic and social disruption caused by
the pandemic is devastating. The pandemic has been affecting the entire food
system and has laid bare its fragility. Border closures, trade restrictions and
including for buying inputs and selling their produce, and agricultural workers from
harvesting crops, thus disrupting domestic and international food supply chains and
reducing access to healthy, safe and diverse diets. The pandemic has decimated
jobs and placed millions of livelihoods at risk. As breadwinners lose jobs, fall ill and
die, the food security and nutrition of millions of women and men are under threat,
which include small-scale farmers and indigenous peoples, being hardest hit.
Now is the time for global solidarity and support, especially with the most
vulnerable in our societies, particularly in the emerging and developing world. Only
together can we overcome the intertwined health and social and economic impacts
of the pandemic and prevent its escalation into a protracted humanitarian and food
security catastrophe, with the potential loss of already achieved development gains.
Human Services (2001) Mental illness refers to all mental disorders that can be
recognize their abilities, are able to cope with the normal stresses of life, work
of the concept.
According to the study of Main et al. (2011), The key characteristics and
unknown details of the event itself can increase people’s uncertainty about the
causes of the public health event and the means to deal with it; thus, they are prone
health care, an acute public health event can act as a stressor. A stressor refers to a
At the same time, severe psychological stress can cause sleep disorders,
in a critical period of their lives, forming an outlook on the world, life, and values;
therefore, public events of a large scale could have complex and profound multiple
This part of the study discussed various published thesis and studies related
to the research.
“Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 in the mental health condition” people were
generally worried about COVID‐19, and a high proportion of people had bad
emotions, such as fear, anger, sadness, and panic. Similarly, when paying too much
emotional regulation and processing ability, which in turn causes anxiety and other
negative emotions.
In the same manner a study entitled “COVID-19 and mental health Condition”
Dong and Bouey (2020) has come up to the conclusion that the wide scope and
spread of COVID-19 could lead to a true mental health crisis, especially in countries
with high caseloads which would require both large-scale psychosocial crisis
plans in the future. Highlighted the role of anxiety as the dominant emotional
response to an outbreak, and the need for adequate training of healthcare personnel
and the optimal use of technological advances to deliver mental health care.
Moreover, Asmundson and Taylor (2020) discussed that mental health impact
of COVID-19 from the point of view of health anxiety, arises from the
Gao et al. (2020) concluded in his study “Impact of coronavirus 2019 on the mental
stress can cause sleep disorders, physical discomfort, and other consequences in
countries are compelled to complete their studies at home, which has changed their
normal life and learning style. Similar to the SARS pandemic in 2003, we believe that
COVID‐19 pandemic may also have a major impact on the psychology of university
students” determined that the psychological state of students during that period, and
their results showed that the rate of anxiety symptoms was 9.5% and that of
psychological support and intervention to alleviate their stress during the COVID‐19
Synthesis (literature)
This portion discussed the summary of conceptual literature including its different
sub-topic similarities and differences to seeks different published thesis was also
discussed and explained. Both local and foreign studies in this study presented the
various ideas on Impacts of COVID-19 pandemic in the Mental Health Condition The
studies were designed to provide relevant information about a specific topic. The
foreign studies conducted by, Social Psychology Research Center et al., (2020),
Dong and Bouey (2020) and Asmundson and Taylor (2020) were highly relevant to
the present study and similar to the study of Gao et al. (2020) and Huang et al.
(2003) because all of their study dealt with the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic in
the Mental Health Condition. However, they are differed from the present and other
mentioned studies in many aspects like the methodology used, setting of the study,
Synthesis (conceptual)
the concept of COVID -19 Pandemic. The concept “Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic
study because it helps the researcher in understanding how these chronic disease
affects each and every one. The concept of Mental Health Condition as stated by
U.S Department of Health and Human Services (2001), is significant to the previous
study because it helps the researcher in investigating what is happening beyond the
doubling cases of Mental Health issues among people. The concept of Impacts of
COVID-19 Pandemic in the Mental Health Condition as stated by, Konstantinou &
Health Condition.
Conceptual Framework
figure 1 below:
Researchers
1. What are the Grade
Recommendation
12 students perception
about COVID-19
Pandemic?
2. Impacts of COVID-19
Pandemic to the Mental
Health Condition of
Grade 12 students?
3. How do Grade 12
students cope-up with
the current situation?
5. What programs
maybe recommend to
protect Grade 12
students Mental Health
Condition amidst,
COVID-19 Pandemic?
Figure 1
Definition of Terms:
it is a new strain of coronavirus. 'CO' stands for corona, 'VI' for virus, and 'D' for
disease. Formerly, this disease was referred to as '2019 novel coronavirus' or '2019-
nCoV.
Mental Health- a person’s condition with regard to their psychological and emotional
well-being.
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. It was first isolated from three
people with pneumonia connected to the cluster of acute respiratory illness cases in
Wuhan. All structural features of the novel SARS-CoV-2 virus particle occur in
Stress- is any demand placed on your brain or physical body. People can report
feeling stressed when multiple competing demands are placed on them. The feeling
of being stressed can be triggered by an event that makes you feel frustrated or
nervous.
Anxiety- Anxiety is a feeling of fear, worry, or unease. It can be a reaction to stress,
or it can occur in people who are unable to identify significant stressors in their life.
Depression- constant feeling of sadness and loss of interest, which stops you doing
Hypothesis
Research Design
This study entitled “Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic in the Mental Health Condition
of Grade 12 students in Tala Senior High School” was a qualitative type of research
since its purpose is to answer the questions: who, what, where, when and how
much. Descriptive Research Design is best to use in this study since its main
concerned with conditions of relationships that exist; practices that prevail; beliefs;
processes that are going on; effects that are being felt; or trends that are developing.
This study aims to find the “Impacts of COVID-19 pandemic in the Mental Health
The respondents are selected from Grade 12 students of Tala Senior High School
The main instrument used in gathering data was the researcher made
Condition of Grade 12 Students in Tala Senior High School. In the preparation of the
respondents and their responses are recorded and tallied on the paper.
Construction of Questionnaire.
references and published materials. After reading and studying sample questionnaire
from related studies, the researchers prepared questionnaires and presented it to the
the teacher. After doing the corrections and revisions, the researchers incorporated
the given suggestions and made the final draft which was then submitted for
approval.
Validation of Questionnaire.
For the validation of, the researchers prepared the first draft of the questions. The
draft of the questionnaire was presented to the teacher for comments and
suggestions. After revising, the researchers prepared the draft and presented it to
the teacher for approval. Construction, reconstruction and validation were made
possible through the help of the Research Teacher. The final copy of the
principal to administer the questionnaire through a formal letter of request. Upon the
respondents. Researchers ensured that the respondents were able to answer the
copies of the questionnaire and then started tallying and tabulating the data.
The procedure for gathering data started with the preparation of the letter of request
to conduct the study which was addressed to the principal of SHS within Tala
administer the questionnaires. The reason for the personal distribution and
immediately addressed. With this, the researchers retrieved all the distributed copies
of the questionnaire.
The data obtained were tallied, analyzed and interpreted with the used of the
respondents fall under certain categories. Frequency and percentage determine the
ratio of the frequency of the respondents falling in every category of the total
f
% = × 100
n
Where,
%- percentage
f- number of response
Ranking- This was also descriptive statistics based on Spear man's ranking
This chapter includes the presentation, analysis and interpretation of the data
gathered in the third chapter of this study.
Table 4.1
Perception about Covid-19 Pandemic
Table 4.2
Negative Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic to the Mental Health Condition of
Students.
Table 4.3
Ways Grade 12 Students do to Cope up within the Current Circumstance.
Table 4.4
Factors contributing to students suffering from mental health illness.
This chapter presents the summary of the study the findings based on the
results, conclusion from the findings and the recommendation drawn by researchers.
Summary
students.
4. What are the factors contributing to the Grade 12 students suffering from mental
Findings
Pandemic due to its serious invasion, making it one of the deadliest disease. It is a
virus that spreads to more than one continent. COVID-19 pandemic is a wide spread
out break that kills millions of people with a composite mean of 3.46
The respondents agreed that COVID-19 Pandemic affects the Student’s Mental
The student’s agreed that they always do exercising, academic stuffs, watching
online games, listening music, reading positive and uplifting quotes, singing, dancing
The students agreed that the current circumstance, longing from close friends
and family members, being home-confined, having limited time to mingle with
classmates and teachers, being banned or Prohibited from having fun/hanging out
outside, losing someone (bereaved person), being Isolated from people, loneliness,
trauma and lack of proper rest or sleep because of busy day are the factors that
Meditate. Meditation can help restore your sense of control as you focus on
good relationships and talk to people through the use of social media
help eliminate low mood, anxiety, stress and feeling tired and lazy. It is also
Conclusions
Everything that has been said in the questionnaire are agreed by the
respondents
Condition in a way that they feel the fear and worry. Students are also
They make effort on making themselves busy and happy by doing the things
The current circumstance give rise to students Mental Health Suffering. The
things that they used to do like hanging out and having fun with friends and
classmates are strictly banned and that causes for a student to feel
5. There are various activities and actions which can be made in order to avoid,
stop and cope-up in suffering from Mental Health Condition brought by the
COVID-19 Pandemic.
Recommendations:
propounded.
1. With our current situation, the fact that we need to stay at home, and we don’t
have the time to bond with other individuals. We can assume to rely on our
first option which is the family. Researchers recommend that we should have
a time to bond, talk and consult to our parents or siblings if you feel that you
have problems.
yourselves busy and distracted from the current situation. Use this bad
situation to create some good ones. Despite of the negative things always find
3. Use technology to stay connected even we are apart to each other and
always follow on the safety health protocols enable to get rid of the possible
Heymann et al. (2020). Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on the mental health of
university students in Sichuan Province, China: An online cross‐sectional study.
Retrieved from:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/inm.12828
Dong and Bouey (2020). COVID-19 and mental health condition. Retrieved
from:https://bmcpsychology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40359-021-00565-
y