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Foundation worksheet

9:04 Graphing lines


Name: Class:

Examples
1 Complete the tables. 2 Read off the x- and y-intercepts for
a y = 2x b x+y=5 each line.
y
x 0 1 2 x 0 1 2
2 3
y 0 2 4 y 5 4 3 2
1 1
(Multiply the (The x- and y-
x-value by 2.) values add to 5.) −3 −2 1 2 3 4 x
−1
c y = 3x − 12 −2

x 0 4 x = 0: y = 3 × 0 − 12 −3
∴ y = −12
y −12 0
y = 0: 0 = 3x − 12 Line 1: x-intercept = 3, y-intercept = −2
(Substitute when 3x = 12 Line 2: x-intercept = 2, y-intercept = 1
x = 0 and y = 0.) ∴x=4

Exercise
1 Complete the tables.
a y=x b y=x+2 c x+y=2 d x−y=2
x 0 1 2 x 0 1 2 x 0 x 2 4 6
y y y 0 y

e y=x−3 f y = 3x + 2 g y = −x h x+y=5
x 0 x 0 1 2 x 0 1 2 x 1 3 5
y 0 y y y

i y = 5x j y = 2x + 6 k x−y=4 l y = 3 − 2x
x 0 1 2 x 0 x 4 5 6 x 0
y y 0 y y 0

2 Read off the x- and y-intercepts for the following lines.


a A b B c C d D e E f F g G h H
y y
E
4 C H
3
3 2
F
2
D 1
1
−3 −2 1 2 3 4 5 x
−5 −4 −3 −2 1 2 3 4 x −1
−1 G
−2
−2 B
−3
−3
−4
−4 A

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