Using Math Apps for Improving Student Learning: An Exploratory Study
in an Inclusive Fourth Grade Classroom
Abstract In research from Zhang et al. (2015) an exploratory study was conducted in an inclusive 4th grade classroom, half of the students were either at-risk or had disabilities. The students used three math apps that employed different scaffolding strategies to support learning of decimals and multiplication. Pre- and post-tests showed that use of the math apps improved student learning in mathematics and reduced the achievement gap between struggling students and typical students.
Method - 4th grade classroom
- 18 4th grade students: 7 girls & 11 boys - 4 students identified with at least one disability - 6 students identified as at-risk who received additional service in the school - Students used splash math, motion math zoom, & long multiplication apps over the course of 1 month - The apps were used to supplement regular instruction - Students were taught how to use the app before starting - Paper pencil assessments were used to measure student learning from the apps - Pre-test (15 min) before use of the app & post-test (15 min) after use of the app
Results - Students improved their performance in each of the assessments
after using the math apps
Discussion - Technology is essential for teaching & learning
- Learners can work on math apps at their own pace & instructional level - Math apps can provide immediate feedback - This study by Zhang et al. (2015) found that use of math apps may be an effective practice in providing instructional support for struggling students within general education classrooms. - These apps allowed teachers to track student progress & plan instruction based on data Limitations: - Small sample size - Short study duration
Zhang, M., Trussell, R. P., Gallegos, B., & Asam, R. R. (2015). Using Math Apps for Improving
Student Learning: An Exploratory Study in an Inclusive Fourth Grade Classroom.
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Evidence-Based Practices Applications of Concrete Representational Abstract Framework Across Math Concepts For Students With Mathematics Disabilities Notes 3