ANNEXURE I

ANNA UNIVERSITY
CHENNAI 25

College Code
College Name Sunya Engin2ning ColleR
Register Number
Name of the Candidate
yioNESH S_
Degree
RE Semester
Branch
ECE 7
Question Paper Code

Subject Code
e c & o3 4
Subject Name Telov on cne\ Vidlo0 Engina)i ny
Date 2-3 Session FN AN

No. of Pages used Qh In words Tuweny fou

All particulars given above by me are verified and found to be correct
| Signature of the Student with date
:72 For Office Use Only
Instructions to the Candidate: Put Tick mark (/) for the questionsattended inthe tickmarkcolumnagainst each question
PART A PART B &C
Question Question No.
() i ) (i) (iti)_
Marks
No. Marks Marks Marks Grand Total
1
(in words)
11

12

13
6

14

15
10 Grand Total

16

TotalTotal
Declaration by the Examiner: Verified that all the questions attended by the student are valued and the total is found to be correct

Signature of the Examiner

Date Name of the Examiner
/325 181obo5
5ViUNESHEC2034 1ELEVISIpN AND _VIDEO EnlbaLNEERINA
Pavtt B

) P Y i n c i p l e . Photo emiSSion.
a S ecion in
hoe a e 3ma'n
()| Camea tube. The
O h i con
imag
OImcge ecion
Sconni ng Sechion
mulHpienn
3 E l e cVlon 3un Cum

23-1-2
75261210ho51 SUIGANESH ECRO h TELEVIS/o D ViDEo_ ENGLNEEfay
Image section.
Pholo Cathocle mocle UPot aluns Sote Plop
which i Coatec with Siven ontimony Ccohn
Sensitizecd with cesium.

Carmeno Lens UL used to focws he Scane

Lo Hee Gl ans Jace
to be tea a t on

Plate
secon doy elemests a n e
Emitlecd
Collectaecd by oire mesh
be OF PosiHv change5 Cated
ThA num
he
tanqer
Mat more Þan
On
leaving the Photo-
numbe Of elecVions
emisSion
thocl dul to high Secondasu
Rindl of rulHplication b
Yaio s
Calledd as magR multi PlicaHon

selecHon.
Scannng
is usec to Pyoduca
. Elocbnon gun +e
e
elacbon Sor Scanning
becan
beam of
tange Plate

w s a to cdjw t +ee
Magne he focu
becam Posho n

FoY Smoohlanding of ea Bion bam

emSS ian
and to avoid Secon dary
28. 7-2i
73291ioboS)_ SVIGNESH EcJo 34 TELEVIS1o ANp VIDEn Eth)w E£t n
decelasnoBiors coe PyOvidecl
Som elccWons q9e sRd to eimino}e
and ermoini nq elecbtr
+Ra Pos.hve Chauge
etwnecd back The uumben of
eiun

o s w a n ed
ard
eleco On Hhe
Pah ae not ecual

Yeductton in nurmbe of elec hons

Th
olepencl on 1ho
on h e
Yetwin PatK
on e

amou n+ OF Pog
Hve chorge
elecnon ara Col locHhuel
ined
The
close
aPentwe O n o n g en e n t
by an

Elachron mluPlien.

retusinecl elocnon a r e
The
SPeCial disc
diSC annongg ont
annonmant
CollecR
C ollecte by a

' This Senvey a s t e

On 4A Gun Secion Mulhpien At tRe
Mulhaien
elechon
ot
first Stoc
+
bacR ot Sinst SBaa,a J o n ot aYOx) mtly
Poviola

Shage

3-72
73a9 ake51 S VIGNESH Eb34 VELEVISIO AD VIfo
£NhNEER
u s elocben mulliPlfcaHon Pveco o reulod
aSigna muhpliokon
Dlocl ro. 3 DIode oS

Crid ro. 2h

Dynoclk (30ovy

Sreom
H
Cleebhon9n

beom
Stgn

20

Lines
numben of Scannirg
Odd
pezifec intenlaced
TO ach ieuR

fourd Herat tho Jaottnc

Sconoin,i Odo field e top
arc
even
Poin for (ee
r o m tee
from
by 32 S
e SePerilcd
mwst
enod
ls linR Coo al
The S1b avrch
Yemairing an e ful ina
ine
iney

23-7-21
6813o6o51S-IGNESHEcRo34 JELEVISION AND VIDED ENhINR

Triggen Pulse
Poins

in (eve/oclel)
Ler, unben d full ine
eccn fie ld

lines i n 2eeuen)
humbe ot ju))

ama

oF liney
:
2> toPli ne
numbe1
to a l
+ bolHom[ine
2

2x+1Coddnumbes)

+ha ota numberi bi lnas ane

Thws Prope o
n tl
een locac
Prope
a tYomR fov
eoca i
Scunnin9 Ualway odd
ea um be oL
Jo 62S line Sus Fem,
then herue
euen mbey
Lins
ha)f line at ee top
no Possi blty ef havìg

3-7N
 /3813106o51 VI ESH Ecao3H TELEVIS/ ON_AND_ ViDEo E JNEfR N
oncl bottom
Oncl So int01lacic Srann)no wi
hot taRes Plac

N
wi

22,7.21 6
732810bo51 S.VI GNEsh Ecao3A TELEUIS/owN VID Eo EN1NEER/NG4
Telev:Si on yecei ven i t o PicRUP h e
RF Signal tyansrndedSTom Re teliv rgon
Pyoce Sign Arom one
S t a Ho Ond

Ty StahHen to Proouce viSible jcBw

Soud which in ail YePac Hs
O no awdi able
telecast
to ho Ogra

Aotenna Selechon
TO
To eceiv
tha TV Sigra
mouneod on ie tor of ee
CAr t e n n a s O-
Lseel to
.unec an)ennaus ae
boildling
5ianal Strenqtth. A fol dac
ReiV oe move
Yetlecko cuncl
One
dirola with
with
aniErne
Callecd as Yag- Uda
rechoY
di
gaîn s ecmosHy
ign
w
RF unern SecHon
Ompli}ionmix e arc
RF calle d
cale
or ar
Colochey
LoCc
OSilla Sigrol
Sgno
ceivec
receivecl
e from nad
rom
fune ThR
a
RF So to a P I u
weaR
onfen na B Ea P u e r ued

Wla SignA Solecho, Re

Channe

FoY Cacn
a ch
ual
tor Producos
a euuoncy
oscilla +3 q MH2
MHZ
PictwR Yeauuon 3 g
channeX
Fo
to

23-7
7308 121obeS SVIGNESH Ecar34 TELEVIS/oN_AND yJDEoEMNE ny
OY Channel audio recuoncy + 3 3 .4 MHZ

3video Sec Hon and AGnc Sechon

ThA Video Sechon Consis

of If anplifev, violao deBoclo, Vicdoo amPlhe

grd Picwe tube Sinca t e SraraQ amplola
OuBPot of mice Scc
Obtai nod at
2 3 Sag of I E Sigr
iveuy Smal,
Afe amPli haio
amPUficaHon s he cos a y
to video clole or
clolecho
ahe qtvan
hey
the Conast behucen
adis
ot Plcru,
PPchwe, a
ot e
he
ard oh P fronF
blac Providac atu
Conbio to
Con Uhas L ú g'ven
hec Signel
The A m Pli UPon
UPon
Pan
Conol
dependlin
gioU ng
oy
Codhut ee
Cocthect gain Conbe)
An auo mah
a ne n n a
he lo ayomeh ally onro
uomoh call opba)
wh ed
(AC ciicot
gan of Re ampleens

Avdio Signal Sec Hon

we hove
In thus SecHion,

FM
clemodudator, audio
IF amplifien,
awdio
ard ovd SPeo O w9 5.5
aenplifie
us
Sound troprircu't, the Cudo Signa
MHZ
Sepena lecd from +e Vidro deleo Saion

121
7328131 D6c51 5.VIMNESH ECA034 ELEVISIoN A No VIDEo ENh INEEN
Demowlatecl Sianos a given tuwo

CmplHen,
Shag
Stoge

amPLiHcaton a he2 Cuclt e

A
A louc Spahe u wecd SoY the yepsoduchon

of Sound
S y n c Sepenator Sechon

The Sechion ConF of Syn

Hator Te ourt
ineeyeto d e o n
.

SerenaBor,
(comPoSile vidloo Sign-0)
dofectov
ofVioueo Serera tay?
Sereratov
to t R
inPut 'o Syn
sgven

acb as
acb a
AA Low Paus G which
SePoae the
s w>eg to Serea
tegYatoY
an in
Pulse
Venh al Synd
ach
A hh Dus IFe wheh
ù weel to Gaaol the
dlernenttoBor
Pulsee.
hoTi 2onte Sync
VenHcaX Oscitlato Sechon
Zoota ard
HoYi
Venhc oScillaB0y Sechion
Put
ootPut
oScillotoY, ouB
Consi St
of aVenticol
coil: The
Oroplije ard ventiol dePlecHon
Vcnhco
OScllaBor SynchonSecl by ae
a jnRhafor. Simi)lasll
iagen Pbe vorn
Ce hon' Zondo
oSc)atoy Synohrtonvteel
93-121
T38 1 0hoS S VI NES Eco3H TELEnSIo N ArD ViOEo ENINEERn,

by he iggen ru)Se Svo s ditfoon tia lev

main tain he veaudna at I56S Hz an

TO

Culomahceao na certoll AFC Ci YCUt g wed

hera
E T Sechon.
i s Sechon, +ee high vdages
devolo Pe cl Punin
ar
neecec by n a ancode
o1 hori Zop tal Sca nnirg
Scanrir
h eyace ino
couolcred acuss i e
hiah volage puiles are
a OutPo translemo
Primay ndi ng of
0 8o
in e e Yances
he yo)Bage CUnGUly in i h
tohooV neeoloc b h
om e
ecevT anale taRen out,
Secondauy of tronstovmar uwsina
amPen dioce Sechon, booS dBE
e O.
SuPlu t her 0o

13 Deha -qun colown Pichw tube..

Colown pckoa tube

De ta gun
-

Coyp
w a clevolo pec Gy ool ico
Cshadow masR)
amR imPúes Hhe ube
Amen Ro A> e
o each colowr
Seruau guns on & foy
hay 3
del e (soe
(Sze
CovnangRA I

27-7-2
7331oba5 5VIaNESH Ec2O34 JELEVIS1 DN AND VIDEo ENtNLERN-

Colowr Puny Dallorror 9 o f

Conbol macnek

Lechon gun

SOreen

necel

Blla
maqnsRt

Eleclnon gun sechonu

As shawn in i 2 He

r R uns coe uc y SPCed

20 eath oteei Thay aet)Fd
at
wh YOSPeck to ais of Fube
wad

2 0

120

2o

23-2
738 13060o5 S VIANESH
Ond Shawdow
Sosen masr Sele hon
In tee Sooen
ne
Colown phos phoY olot QU arnongee
aUso
9oUP colled a tyiacl . They o
Of dolta lihe t e eloco
v
+ foTm Nry
on tGSeLee n S z ,
ao
DePenclig
)triaicls C
to 4 lakhs (h,0 0, o00
3aRhs each dot
dot t
dtamaler ol each
SoTmec e
abou l6 i l Dea go

ucon bam
Co

Housevey ab0 u o Pocont ot eech

in te beoun a blochecl ord no uu
t hole e Mas That L
in
no elecnon Palbirg teqh
ruHo' Ct ee

elechon yeucht eu maski

whd ho
abost 20 boly
22-11
732812106o51 5.VIh NESH EC034 TELEVISion_ND VDEo ENhnRN
Colown Pwty
Colow), each elocben
10 ge PuR
at h a Cente oeo
lorel
beam Shoold
nment
PhosPov dot Tha re ecise, adig

6 eleon beam done by Punty Malnais

neb
wntymagne ane
CUn Cular
mounked er tenna y on Ro necr
maqneb
It i P) aCdcose to 4ee
o +a tube
Seuena Sle wohoy lir
drhchor yohe
Plaeed togeh WiNg aaSPMng
SPi
o 9 ncy ane
Punity magn aDenb
Clam to om

w a s h o S Canbe
rolato rea
These

Tab

bem

ene.
Colo w Convenev
Onve7aenCa he tahhia

wed
w ed
tobr'ng t theao beams
oeflen
So a thy
to Ceen
Same tine bn
Sneen a
23.7-21 3
732310bo51 S-VIGNESH Ec2034 ELEUSIPN AND VIDFo £vGINEERNG-
to Procuca hneR CoinCi olont olos
e otwe dua tS

Noo- uni}ovmly in Ke deflkcion Sield

F l o t Swfaca of He Soreen ond

Non - coinCi clon Conuegend P(Cn

CoYV Conoyo C e
he igwra Shou tea

ofbam Colow (onvLyen

icortect
Conveiq.enCA

two ures OF ConveUrgence

wehave

Con vengence whichh inolves R matman

a Stahc
beom by
enmanent
macnHc felchThis
O beom In
ConverA b e HhoR
e c Po
whec H Coen.
Cenbal aoa oF
he
vch volvey fCo
ohch involve
in
namc Convengn
6)) D y
6
coninuosao
movemu
m o v e m e n t

t bece by a

mahehc iel

9 121
73281910bo5 S-VIGL NESH EC 03 TELEUISIDN ANO UIDEo ENGINELnN
SECAM Suslen
Tt Us an analoq Colow TV SuSten wod in

ronc
Sy Sem AileVs kom oeen Syslenr
ThA
The SecAM
CR-Yard (B-y) Signas
ay46e
bby ee

Dne of te
ransmtiS o
n ly
System timR

eronc
Sigra a o

colDo7
Cw Y e p y e s o n U S

CovioHon
Sreaeny rale of
T Py Hie
ancd
colow
Of
Hon
kik h
hea
es
Satno
Y e p y e h e n s

Oevt aHon tee Yeain

Yeon
Rera
Rero
leel
lecl for i e
uS
S e a u e hce
Seaue

ine of 4 s ee
e e of cross
CrosS
-éo
Sysem
maro
ws
h us
wo Sigra
al be f u e n
Colowr
i n D }n
Caudns
The PoPen
achieyoc by icont Rlsej
ecth Siec anc
anc
P,e ou gens YatRo
iolont
The
The
inlen
vo-1i
ranatu cluUin

1S
Q3-7o
7328126o91 S VIO1NES EC34 TELEVISIOv AND _DEo ENONEER NG
SFCAM Codlen

ol SECAM corlen u
The bloct oliaqam
in fawna S . The scAM DGkm
Shouwn
a
Chornel
eld Sy sam wtha
6 b 25 Ling
bcnc wid th z Mt ane sed
acioS
weighhng
dient
The olileronco
dezonco Sigrals
Sianals ae

we ignle e
CAreA tCe
Aro
as R ard DB
temeck

Whe
DR) q (R-y)

= 5 (B-Y
Da) Cornfos
Colow vi cdoo
Signe

R Deau
tim

B
ELciorc
Swi ch
PAen enenov

LPF
Switchod
Cornhol
Pre-ermrhais Mmdlatov Pye ehaj

Sync Puye
ewh aBoY

93-7
 73812/06o5
SVICNES EO34 TELAy1sioN_AND MDE Ever NEERINO
Pre emphai^s
Tta e a o nty modlakd Sgnaly ae
PYR-emPai2ed wh he SEcAM choomironce

gSq nnad be fore hey ane tranbm ed

linaa1 deyta hion i

d)lounca Siana
280 Dr ktz
FoY e KH
diMeenc Sigra
s 23o
) For bloe

Ident Signa
i n Syn olse penico, the
Pwing R
Placa i n
ot DR and DrB taRa
Switching
by i n e
whoo joteuPfho n
w h o o r jeupho
Coninuo
ha Switchirg
Us mainainad
iele to next art
One
Yom
thnoog a blan Rrg inden
thnoog choun line
dan lines
Seauonca of
Pro P7

icdent robes Ohdch a

ank lchieuaol ba Ueniea
and transmiHacl cwrirg
aeneald

6 l o n R i n g n t e n v a

g-72
381DbaS S UIGNES Eldo3A TELEVISIO AND _Dfo EWnNEERN,
SECAM Decocda
cecoden
diaqyom of SecAM D
ThR blor s
The Cho mironc& Sigra
Shown in
fig Colown Sgrd
Stqrml
te coloun
fom Comos
iTeec rejecs he
h e unubntecl
unubntec
rejes
Pus en
The bond T+ ho
ComPonan
Cuminon.
auancy Pre
Cow
Cow reauo
veaue nay
ny re-
cha7acherusHc of hgh
inves
EmPisu5

Yomp Nohch T
Delay fihern

Jclont
Swihch
Conbel TO
Picture
tube
Chrom
Bonc P
Armolu Hea

Lim
1Disoini nelor

D e eoPhai
delay lira

Jim:e
D I SOimi nahev

L PmPhab

237-21
 SvNES EC 203 TELEVIS/oN ND VID£o ENdiNEEAIN
1339120kas
.t eloGno nic Soitch tOPtroeel by n Pulses
Switch went to
, +ee Phasine o
Tn
In Cus
grul ovn2 ated
be w o ng ie) Dr
arc D
domadulator.
to e wYorg
democluleoy dwing
OotPot oF each
become3 Pbsiive

Tndon PolsR peniocl

instead o negah Jolg

byba
Pheue Us cheurge
tthe Swi tching olent mccula

Sen'rg a

SignaX ave bvansleu

moclulaed
The equen
disOurminaBo
avc
to Limiers colow dfewna
dferona
a colow
democudahon, Same
Aften - e m P h u i R {
wtARQ

de
oe
Sigre&s

rm Constan
the SECAM Teceive
Yeuus-oc on
oo onol

Thoy a
a)Brightnes ord
Cii) ConUiat

o alfeled olwi
alfeled lwir
colow
inlorrooHon aA
The oe
becuwR hR Colou Siga
tro bm5 Sion stad ael
Conanf in
amplitudR,
yenoncy nmoduka

Sxeenu deviaTediqrax
2 72)
 5 VIG NESH Ec2034_ELEVISJON AND_VIDEo ENNEEING
732121D60
Pont-A

Sconni ng in televison SysBem.

O
Sonninq + h R aPortant
a
Ovt
televrSion Syslem
in
Ccoie
Proca ano
in ovden bo oblai n Continuous Yomes
PichOR Tha Sconk s
motovn of
Psov hovi 2ontc
hoi2ontel and ven hca
and ven bca
boh in
Stanned otR, Asa
in a a pid
disechors Simultonaaslu

comp Leie
Pictwl of|
Su}icienr numbe1of
ebult oblainec to g)ve 1 e
Pen
Second i
Crames
OF Con H n u o w mOHon

uionn

Iluminance.

the wenqe Lominous

lUminanC

inciolen On +o a Qulec
 73231106o5 S VIGNESH Eo34 ELAVMsoy_AND vIDo frta neEER.
3 HoyiZontal Polani2ation.
2onl Palani2ohon
e Pyefen HoY
e ceive antema becau2
becauu
Leleuison
Shen gth, len
Yeultb in more Siq n a
it
anc duclcl qhost images
efechon

High leveX modulohon.

In hiaeel madulaion, the

ha to be modulaled by
by
vicleo igna SinaX Power
Cai in h e
Pic tuoe Powe leve
which has a high
amplien
modulation i emPloyecd
CnYid biah

28-71 2
7390o6o5 9vI&NESM ECao3 TELAV9/a AND_ViD£o EWaNÉERNG
SHul ond SatunaHon

oY tiot Ls the Predominont SPecwal

HuR oY tin
of AR Ye ce ivedbght
Colo
e Seclya Ui of h a
Satwnabon
muc
I t indicate how
Colown Light IF no
mixed wrna ColoU1
white
n a co l o ,
Ron it Us fuly
fullg
whi
whil pord
Satwioted Colouh.

6 w e g h ing cdoy

moculaki n ha donne
Belore
tvonhmi SSion tha Luminan C
Canne JoY
wth e c h o minanca
b added
Sigra (Y) amPlude
Com binac SignA
Signa tne
modulaion, then i+s
e x ceed the loo Pen C@nt
his Chioma u e
not sShle to bansmE
OCCuLeA hen
is
o v e 1 modula tion

ColouUs jmaoes w) go dopeo

we hcuua
Come h s o v e n mcduulo ho ,
of Coloy dilleonce Sgr
e d u c he amplhvcla
n. wih Sub Ccorier
efore the modulaho
ahe
amp\1ucla Scolal ond
on
R - ) Sig na
mu) HPlyn9 hem wit weghhng Seclos
23-7
 Lhdnnbor S.VIaNESH Ec2034 JELE VI9/0N tND_YiD Eo FuauEs
ACC
Automaltc colo Conho
ACC Meons

o o t of AGi wec ov
T
hee AcC S Same

arc F Stac
RF
Qulomahc gain Conio O
dlc Conbrol vollagR ProRv
Jor
Tt devoloP Col own bwst
Colowi bwSt
lde o
e e amP
o Je

PAL -D em
maculahd
Sand Sigl
he eauen y
aucto tPot
t The
POtT he
CO>ed to get R
PTO +he
carnpliSten given o
outt of awcio
Sound Shrip vf coloun
SPeakornThe
Lovd io tbcr ard e
b Sama a
2 Ce iv
wh ecat un

28.7.21 23
RIBnkasL S.VIaNEH E2034 TELFVISio ANDVIDE, EMhiN EERI
Aduntoge Digit Yece ves
Slow moHon action
Highesolulon Pictuww
SozSlickan noise is reduced
Rocluce cl Cahost ma
13erwn Syn chnonl ZaHion.

Mchuma in Pichwe CPP)

I P YOved e cop Hon in f R aswab
Intenferen CR Srom elocnicaY aPliorCoss
Ce SoPPensed

O ED TV.

To imPsove tha petoYMorco af-RoTV

In EoTV dHferant
System, we go for EDTv
Stordaydl uec Bt maintain
HanmisSion
ina numben anc Held Yalas
Te Pr2en
Direct Bycckasiro
EDTV mainly fo cuned on

Sotleli (DBS) Ssom

23-7al