BRAYAN ALEJANDRO ROA – JUAN SEBASTIAN LOPEZ

SOLUCION TALLER DE VECTORES

1. F A=50 N θ A =−30 °
Determinar componentes escalares
Diagrama CE
Expresar Vector (Vectorial)

y x
θ A =30 °

F A=50 N

F AX=Fcos θ A F AY =F sin θ A

F AX=50 Ncos(−30° ) F AY =50 sin(−30 ° )

F AX=43.30 N F AY =−25 N
y
F AX=43.30 N
x

F AY =25 N ^ F A ^j
F A=F A i+
⃗

^
F A=43.30 N i−25
⃗ N ^j

2. F B=54 N θ Bx =123,7 ° θ By =72,7 ° θ Bz =141 °

Determinar componentes escalares
Diagrama CE
Expresar Vector (Vectorial

F BX =Fcos θBX 4 F BY =Fcos θBY F BZ =Fcos θ BZ

F BX =54 Ncos(123.7 ° ) F BY =54 Ncos(72.7 ° ) F BZ =54 Ncos 141°

F BX =−29.96 N F BY =16.05 N F BZ =−41.96 N

BRAYAN ALEJANDRO ROA – JUAN SEBASTIAN LOPEZ
FyB=54 N

F BY =16.05 N θ z=72.7 °
θ z=141 °
θ x =123.7 ° F BZ =41.96 N x
F BX =29.96 N

^ F B ^j+ F B k^
F B=F B i+
⃗

^
F B=−29.96 N i+16.05
⃗ N ^j−41.96 N k^

^
F C =15 N i−25
3. ⃗ N ^j y
Dibujar componentes escalares F CX =15 N x

Magnitud θ=¿59.03
F CY =25 N °
Dirección F C =¿29.15
Graficar magnitud y la dirección

F C =√ F2CX + F 2CY

F C =√ 15 N 2+(−252 ) F CY
θ¿ =arctan ( )
F CX

F C =29.15 N −25
θ¿ =arctan ( )
15

θ¿ =−59.03 °
BRAYAN ALEJANDRO ROA – JUAN SEBASTIAN LOPEZ

^
F D =20 N i−30
4.⃗ N ^j+ 40 N k^
Dibujar componentes escalares

Magnitud

Dirección

Graficar magnitud y la dirección

F DX =20 N
x

θ X =68.20 °
F DZ =40 N
θ Z =¿42.03° θY =¿ 56.14°

F DY =30 N

F D =¿53.85N

F D =√ F 2DX + F 2DY + F2DZ

F D =√ 20 N 2+¿ ¿

F D =¿53.85N

FX FY FZ
cos θ X = cos θ Y = cos θ Z =
F F F

20 N −30 N 40 N
cos θ X = cos θ Y = cos θ Z =
53.85 N 53.85 N 53.85 N

cos θ X =0.37 cos θ Y =−0.56 cos θ Z =0.74

BRAYAN ALEJANDRO ROA – JUAN SEBASTIAN LOPEZ

FX FY FZ
θ X =arccos( ) θY =arccos( ) θ Z =arccos( )
F F F

20 N −30 N 40 N
θ X =arccos( ) θY =arccos( ) θ Z =arccos( )
53.85 N 53.85 N 53.85 N

θ X =68.20 ° θY =¿ 56.14° θ Z =¿42.03°

⃗λ=cos θ x i+cos
^ θ y ^j+ cos θ z k^

⃗λ=0.37 i−0.56
^ ^j+ 0.074 k^