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Component description Group 30: Electrical system

Engine control unit (9)


The control unit checks and controls the unit injectors,
to ensure that the correct volume of fuel is injected into
each cylinder. It also calculates and adjusts the injec-
tion advance. Regulation is mainly done with the aid of
the engine speed sensors and the combined sensor for
charge air pressurek/charge air temperature.
The EMS system processor is located in the control
unit, unit, protected from water and vibration.
The processor receives continuous information about:
● Engine speed
● Throttle opening
● Oil pressure
● Oil temperature
● Crankcase pressure
● Charge air pressuree /temperature
● Fuel pressure
● Fuel alarm, ”water in fuel”
● Camshaft position
● Coolant level/oil level
● Coolant temperature

The information provides information about current op-


eration conditions and allows the processor to calculate
the correct fuel volume, monitor engine status etc.

Sensor, crankcase pressure (2)


The sensor is located on the valve housing.
The sensor provides an output signal whose voltage is
proportional to the pressure that the sensor measures.
The sensor is supplied with 5 Volt from the engine
control module.

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