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Từ vựng advanced

- benevolent fund: quỹ nhân ái


- maintain: giữ quan điểm, khăng khăng cho rằng sth là đúng
- general public: công chúng
- Apropos:
 used to introduce something that is related to or connected with something that has just
been said (Eg: Apropos what you said yesterday, I think you made the right decision.)
 (+to) phù hợp với hoàn cảnh
- take cognizance of sth: take notice and consider sth
- be lodged in/lodge oneself in the sb’s consciousness: in sâu vào tâm thức của sb
- the linchpin of: người/phần quan trọng nhất
- socio-economic prosperity: sự thịnh vượng kinh tế xã hội
- have a predilection/penchant for sth: to like sth a lot
- That is to say: đúng hơn thì
- settle account/bill: to pay, esp. money that you owe
- salient (points/facts/…): the most important (points/facts/…) about sth
- be employed in doing sth: to spend time doing sth
- wholesome: tốt cho sức khỏe, lành mạnh
- longitudinal: thuộc về kinh độ, kéo dài lâu
- world-class: đẳng cấp thế giới
- weather the storm: successfully deal with a very difficult problem
- being apprehensive of:
- allot money to sb/sth: phân bổ tiền cho sb/để làm sth
- amidst the turmoil of: giữa sự hỗn loạn của

Vocabs Advanced collos/Synonyms


many an array of, a host of, a plague of (disapproving)
Because of owing to
problem 1. Shun, avert, ward off
2. Confront, encounter, grapple with (vật lộn)
3. Overcome, resolve, tackle, combat
1. Insuperable/insurmountable/intractable: không/khó thể vượt qua
2. Perennial/chronic: mãn tính
fund Inject, direct, allocate, center on, subsidize
Backup, subsidy, aid: tiền trợ cấp
health 1. Stimulate, foster
2. Ruin, undermine
3. Regain
- reinvigorate: make sb feel healthier, more energetic again
1. Well-built, sound
Wellbeing, fitness, soundness, uplift (mental improvement)
goal 1. Attain
2. Strive for, pursue
1. Elusive, unattainable
2. Explicit (rõ ràng)
Ambition, objective, aspiration, longing, yearning
patients 1. Terminally-ill, psychiatric
1. Examine
2. Recuperate: (v) phục hồi
Victim, sufferer
- health/medical tourist (người ra nước ngoài chữa bệnh)
ill Unwell, ailing, be debilitated by sth, be hospitalized for sth (đi bệnh viện vì
bệnh gì đó)
political 1. Party/camp (đảng phái chính trị), circle: giới chính trị
effect 1. Implication (of a decision/action), ramification, outcome/corollary
2. repercussion (bad effect), fallout/aftermath/aftereffect (bad result)
3. reverberations: effects that spread and affect a lot of people
awareness 1. foster, build, heighten
2. acute, intense, deep
Consciousness, understanding
Knowledgeable 1. well-versed (+in sth), competent, perceptive (thức thời), perspicacious
(quick in noticing and understanding things accurately), exceptional
2. adept, adroit (+at): có thiên phú, skilled
inclination Proclivity, predisposition, propensity (có khuynh hướng hành xử theo một
cách cụ thể, thường là xấu)
scale 1. Grand, sheer
number 1. Burgeoning, escalating
2. Inordinate, excessive, fair (quite large)
3. Disproportionate
4. (v) diminish, dwindle, plummet
benefit 1. Reap, derive
2. (khi benefits mang nghĩa lợi nhuận) accrue: to increase in amount over a period
of time
- fringe benefit: phần thưởng (không phải tiền) nhận được khi làm việc
economy 1. Buoyant, dynamic
2. Ailing, flagging, stagnant
- depressed market: thị trường suy thoái (giá sản phẩm giảm vì cung>cầu)
1. kick-start, invigorate
2. Cripple, wreck
3. Flourish, recover
4. be in/go into recession, stagnate
Expense 1. Curtail
2. Bear, cover, meet, defray (=pay)
3. Deduct (khấu trừ): The company deducts $31.93 each week from my
salary for health insurance.
4. Reimburse: bồi hoàn
5. expenditure, payroll (tổng số tiền trả cho toàn bộ nhân viên)
6. wherewithal, disbursement, means
7. outlay (vốn)
burden 1. onerous (difficult to do), arduous (task, mission)
2. bear, shoulder
3. impose
4. relieve
cause 1. Trigger, induce, engender, instigate
2. Precipitate (xúc tiến cho xảy ra nhanh hơn)
3. Provoke, incite (a reaction)
4. Foment (a trouble)
Harmful Inimical, pernicious, deleterious, adverse, detrimental
mysterious Enigmatic, cryptic
Harm Plague, afflict, Beleaguer
mental instability Vulnerability, disturbance
ignored Unattended
agree Concur, acquiesce/concede (unwillingly agree), advocate
expensive 1. exorbitant, extortionate, prohibitive
2. Extravagant, excessive, overpriced
disease 1. Hereditary, inherited
2. water-borne, venereal (STDs)
3. acute (serious)
1. Contain (=control)
2. Eradicate, combat
3. Afflict/strike sb
4. Contract a disease
illness Malady, ailment, disorder (mainly mental), infirmity (long-period or because
old age)
important Preponderant, imperative, paramount (quan trọng nhất)
Background 1. Privileged, affluent
2. Humble, disadvantaged

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