EDC Asspumur

) VI Chayateashes efprode Bcatdou

Tt dapeds on
dforward uased
iReversed wasd

forwarduiased (wkun Is S o mn, Vesev )

Foward uias is a tondiion thataltous tumet fhmug

/PN Suuuhion
* dc suygply i jiveu hs uios a diede (Vuios)

Pusde (P-19m) u
peshve sidt cf Kuppy ?r Cornucrcd o
Hegahive Sidlu ik Connected to carthodk (N 1gin)

ial VF
K Vias hnust ue greater fuan omerpoteu
Depluhm Cgion gerr harower IF-
r
Vbias

ker Voltge

0.7V

Tharacters (Foruward w'o sed)

)
Cureut fnvougu Fonuard urat f Caled fowa rd urrur(I
wlu Veros iucreos
A t o V thoreis uo foruayd umeut
ucreaes
u d fonvavcl cumeut
foe forua yd axd Voltage
clioclo frerm verheaing
Resister wiu protect the

Te Lclvuar in ) -) Shockduy's quahen

 Is-reverse daturahon Curreut A)
(A),
n- icuauy fcutor ln=t tr M= 2

VT-Tuurnmal voltage (v)

Vr kk() Botsman n'sConstaut=135xto7k
TkAusoute temperaruve
n kelvin
For fovward uraced
3 maguihucleeftechiecharge
TD Ise s laVr -16xto1C
ViBias -)Posi ivc

) Reverse uiased funIsc OmA, Vs<oV)

*Keve rse ias is (out' tim tuat preveuts uruut 14rug

PN Tunthm
Depttron rcoron guls twicler
Kposihve Side of VBias (onmered fo n-Ycgr on, hegahve ai cle
VaR
Conue Cfed to p-regron V

V-I Chayacfers ( Tevcise -Biaseol)

* witu oV, ltere s no reverse Satura hon Cu reut

w h e m Yeverme veltage iu eams , Small curutfloWs

lurcaku fhe cliode aud
ES Cupoiut Juuerse voltge
Tener region
t ' s t o t tommal mcle of
operahoi- Byeakctown/

Le(reverse Jatu ratem lurmr) lutreana vevyrarMy

S nea rly af revcrse rottage

uut Ver (Brealdown votlage)

apphed
Avalauca - Breakdown

+) Tue avaLaucue urea kdown isfhu vca kdown muchanBim

oF pN Tunchins diode whith have lujuner depaion regian

#)u Tui areakdown, wuu tu Eluhie feld Ir appiedacrost

Tu diode,ftu velocity of eluarge

camers Tucrcau Thse tluarge
Llacma
u d creates pairof
ofher a t t m s
Cariers t l i d e with

aud hole
( a i e r s otldes
aud (rates morepairsf
*)he fru tuarge
Thuue fru
bechai rarts moyiug a e o u
eluchons aud holes.
luas caumaut
audit COplttely
re verse
aud devclp
uuchions
urakdown
ocuun,t cauot vegaiu
juuthu.Onue
dhsoy Th

is posinn
Toner Breakdoun
hreakdoun mucuauism
Occurs in he aily doped
#) Tu
urakdewn
is callud he
ner

Thin Yegicn camtis

ac vess Juuthen
lhe cuarge
E "15 oppüed
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fauntho-7etgivu
alron
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dener lureakdewn,
urtakdswn,
veveried
cdircthon h
in
htute huavy curaur

ib iginal
huakdown bCeu r d u junthom
Yegains
Tnpo vy removcd
Posihonwhuu
Yeverte voltage ir
3) Operahtn audpavamtters F0JT

Wonciuqof upn raus stoY

fo uuiffcr. uay Juuthan aud
onuard uias s appied

werse luas s aplied o coletor- uaje juuc hon

caes elechoms
Forward luas in the
tnifo - uase juuuchon
conshrute Enirer Cumut CIe)
a s e - "Ihis
tmove towards
bcomluine
elechns low puards Ptype iaje, flay hiy
As rais emlua
eluchons
Baje is ltgutty cloped,only
few
wilk holes. Ar

wirhin lose
win loles
Couuhhutfe
nallbae Cumur l
la)
s)
n a l l h a e Cumur
lucons
tawmliun d
uis e
hae dud anshitue
*Tu eluhms
renaiued ialais pncn Croses
6ULeor u r u t I c )

1E=LB+LC

#Working Prprausistor revose

aud
l u i t t e r - uase juuehon
Forward
tias s appu'ed to
Juwunm
Ppued to 6
lectov a
luas ii causes holes
enuitter
-

uase fuuuion
lias iu Tlu
Tuu forward Cureut (Le)
Emilter
Yui's cohfute
luasc
movctowavds ro
reonuutne

hase hey y
hole h-type
,

flow towavds
Ps Thic
dened CZ0)
eltemns.
AsNhu haue Isligucg
wirh
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CeUscdor-Bayt votrmgs CVCB)