FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

CARIAGA, ANGELLE
GALANTA, JOHN VINCENT
GED103 SEC29-MN

FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT 7: NUMBER SYSTEMS

I. CONVERSION
1. 546 base 10 → base 2 → base 8 → base 16
A. BASE 2
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

546 ÷ 2 273 - 0

273 ÷ 2 136.5 2 × .5 1

136 ÷ 2 68 - 0

68 ÷ 2 34 - 0

34 ÷ 2 17 - 0

17 ÷ 2 8.5 2 × .5 1

8÷2 4 - 0

4÷2 2 - 0

2÷2 1 - 0

1÷2 0.5 2 × .5 1

ANSWER: 1000100010 base 2

 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

B. BASE 8
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

546 ÷ 8 68.25 8 × .25 2

68 ÷ 8 8.5 8 × .5 4

8÷8 1 - 0

1÷ 8 0.125 8 × .125 1

ANSWER: 1042 base 8

C. BASE 16
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

546 ÷ 16 34.125 16 × .125 2

34 ÷ 16 2.125 16 × .125 2

2 ÷ 16 0.125 16 × .125 2

ANSWER: 222 base 16

2. 111010101 base 2 → base 8 →base 10 →base 16

A. BASE 8
SOLUTION:

Divide the binary digit into 3 groups.

Group 1.
1 1 1
× 2^2 2^1 2^0

4 +2 +1 = 7
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Group 2.
0 1 0
× 2^2 2^1 2^0

0 +2 +0 = 2

Group 3.
1 0 1
× 2^2 2^1 2^0

4 +0 +1 = 5
Add all the sum of the products of the three groups to get the answer.
ANSWER: 725 base 8

B. BASE 10
SOLUTION:
1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
× 2^8 2^7 2^6 2^5 2^4 2^3 2^2 2^1 2^0

256 +128 +64 +0 +16 +0 +4 +0 +1 = 469

ANSWER: 469 base 10

C. BASE 16
(Note: Use answer from Base 10)
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

496 ÷ 16 29.3125 16 × .3125 5

29÷ 16 1.8125 16 × .8125 13

1÷ 16 0.0625 16 × .0625 1
A = 10 D=13
B = 11 E=14
C = 12 F=15
 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

ANSWER: 1D5 base 16

3. 4754base8 →base2 →base10 →base 16
A. BASE 2
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

4754÷2 2377 0 0

2377÷2 1188.5 .5× 2 1

1188÷2 594 - 0

594÷2 297 - 0

297÷2 148.5 .5 × 2 1

148÷2 74 - 0

74÷2 37 - 0

37÷2 18.5 .5 × 2 1

18÷2 9 - 0

9÷2 4.5 .5 × 2 1

4÷2 2 - 0

2÷2 1 - 0

1÷2 .5 .5 × 2 1

ANSWER: 1001010010010 base2

 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

B. BASE 10
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

4754÷10 475.4 .4×10 4

475÷10 47.5 .5×10 5

47÷10 4.7 .7×10 7

4÷10 .4 .4×10 4

ANSWER: 4754 base10

C. BASE 16
SOLUTION:
(Convert Base 8 → Base 2, then proceed to Base 2 → Base 16.

4754 base 8 → base 2

4 7 5 4

= 100 = 111 = 101 = 100 100111101100 base 2

100111101100 base 2 → base 16

0011 0111 1001

9 E C

ANSWER: 9EC base 16

 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

4. 3422 base5 →base10 →base7→base3

A. BASE 10
SOLUTION:

MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION: 3422base5 = (3 × 5^3) + (4 × 5^2) + (2 × 5^1) + (2 ×

5^0) = 487base 10

3 4 2 2
x 125 25 5 1

375 100 10 2 =487

ANSWER: 487 base10

B. BASE 7
SOLUTION:
DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER
(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

487÷7 69.57 .57×7 4

69÷7 9.86 .86×7 6

9÷7 1.29 .29×7 2

1÷7 0.14 .14×7 1

ANSWER: 1264 base7

 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

C. BASE 3
SOLUTION:

DIVISION QUOTIENT REMAINDER REMAINDER

(SOLUTION) (DIGIT)

487÷3 162.33 .33×3 1

162÷3 54 - 0

54÷3 18 - 0

18÷3 6 - 0

6÷3 2 - 0

2÷3 .66 .66×3 2

ANSWER: 200001 base3

II. ADDITION
1. 111010112 + 11110102
Carry 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
+ 1 1 1 1 0 1 0

10 1 1 0 0 1 0 1

ANSWER: 1011001013

2. 47238 + 42128

Carry 1
4 7 2 3
+ 4 2 1 2

9 → 11 9→1 3 5
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Division Quotient Carry Sum Sum (Digit)

(Solution)

5÷8 0.625 0 8 × .625 5

3÷ 8 0.375 0 8 × .375 3

9÷ 8 1.125 1 8 × .125 1

9÷8 1.125 1 8 × .125 1

ANSWER: 111358

3. CAD16 + BA916
A = 10 D=13
B = 11 E=14
C = 12 F=15

Carry 1 1 1
C = 12 A = 10 D = 13
+ B = 11 A = 10 9

1 24 → 8 21 → 5 22 → 6

Division Quotient Carry Sum Sum (Digit)

(Solution)

22 ÷ 16 1.375 1 16 × .375 6

21 ÷ 16 1. 3125 1 16 × .3125 5

24 ÷ 16 1.5 1 16 × .5 8

ANSWER: 185616
 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

4. 5437 + 2467

Carry 1 1
5 4 3
+ 2 4 6

1 1 2 2

3+6= (9) =12

4+4+1= (9) =12
5+2+1= (8) =11

ANSWER: 11227

5. 75649 + 5889

Carry 1 1 1
7 5 6 4
+ 5 8 8

8 2 6 3

(4 + 8 = 12)
(12 - 9 = 3) - carry over 1
(6 + 8 + 1) = 15
(15 - 9 = 6) - carry over 1
(5 + 5 + 1) = 11
(11 - 9 = 2) - carry over 1

ANSWER: 82639
 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

III. SUBTRACTION
1. 24325 – 1345

Borrow 3+ borrow 5 2+ borrow 5 2+ borrow 5

2 ̶4̶ ̶3̶ 2
̶ ̶
- 1 3 4

2 2 4 3

ANSWER: 22435

2. 32547 – 2567

Borrow 1 Borrow 1+7 1 + borrow 4 + borrow

7 7
3̶ ̶2̶ ̶5̶ 4̶
- 2 5 6

2 6 6 5

ANSWER: 26657

3. 27648–5358

Borrow 5 4 + borrow
8
2 7 ̶6̶ 4̶
- 5 3 5

2 2 2 7

ANSWER: 22278
 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

4. 11111002–11112

Borrow 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 0 0
- 1 1 1 1

1 1 0 1 1 0 1

ANSWER: 11011012

5. B3B216–2CB16

A = 10 D=13
B = 11 E=14
C = 12 F=15

Borrow 2-2 A +16 2 +16 (from

(from base) base)
B 3̶ ̶B̶ 2̶
- 2 C B

B 0 E 7

ANSWER: B0E716
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III. CONVERSION
According to the American Standard Code for Information Interchange
(1960);

1. MATHEMATICS
Letter Decimal Value Binary Code

M 77 01001101

A 65 01000001

T 84 01010100

H 72 01001000

E 69 01000101

M 77 01001101

A 65 01000001

T 84 01010100

I 73 01001001

C 67 01000011

S 83 01010011

2. IS IMPORTANT

Letter Decimal Value Binary Code

I 73 01001001

S 83 01010011

32 00100000

I 73 01001001

M 77 01001101

P 80 01010000
 FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

O 79 01001111

R 82 01010010

T 84 01010100

A 65 01000001

N 78 01001110

T 84 01010100

3. IN OUR LIVES

Letter Decimal Value Binary Code

I 73 01001001

N 78 01001110

32 00100000

O 79 01001111

U 85 01010101

R 83 01010010

32 00100000

L 76 01001100

I 73 01001001

V 86 01010110

E 69 01000101

S 83 01010011

References:
American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII). (1960).
W3schools. Retrieved from
https://www.w3schools.com/charsets/ref_html_ascii.asp