SOLUTIONS MANUAL

Volume 11 - Chapters 7-12

TO ACCOMPANY

MECHANICS OF
MATERIALS
SECOND EDITION

ROY R. CRAIG, JR.

The University of Texas at Austin

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 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Doug Bendele, Greg Cabe, Cathy Cantu, Michelle Caskey, Steve Golab, Aly
Khawaja, Brett Pickin, Clint Slatton, Shawn Van DeWiele, and Ian Wagner have
assisted me with the solution of homework problems for the first and second editions.
I owe a special debt of gratitude to Shawn for the many months that she worked
tirelessly and with characteristic meticulous attention to detail to produce the final
draft copy of the solutions and the camera-ready copy from which the Solutions
Manual for the first cdition was produced.

NOTES

l. There are undoubtedly sorne errors in this Solutions Manual that have "slipped
through the cracks." I would sincerely appreciate it if anyone discovering
an error would send me an e-mail message calling the error to my attention
(roy_craig@mail.utexas.edu).

2. Although the above-named persons assisted me in the task of producing at

least two, and in many cases three, solutions for each homework problem,
I personally produced many of the solutions, checked ali of the solutions at
two different stages, and produced the camera-ready copy for many of the
solutions.

3. This Solutions Manual (Vals. l and 2) contains complete, detailed solutions

for all homework problems in the 2nd edition of Mechanics of Materials, with
the exception of problerns that call for computer solution.

Roy R. Craig, Jr.

Austin, TX
July 15, 2000
Prob. 7.2-L Far the simply supported beam sbown in Fig.
P?.2-1, the equation of thc deflection curve is
ll�lo

u(z) = 3EIM,L' [ -z (z)'

L + 3 (z)'
L - (z)]
L ;,;: ·2;_7-.t
(a) Determine an exprcssion for tbe maximum deflection,
8-. • max lu(z)I; and (b) use Eqs. 7.8 and 7.13 10 determine
expressions far the applicd momeot MA. and for tbe reactions P7 .2-1
RA and R,.

V/,<)• �l-z{y ,J(f )'-[{)]

ser L t
v
' Re

VÍ,: i = 1e; [- r & (: + ¡; rz 1 - , J - e ( �.,) ', t (+) -1 =o

-{, ±(G2-1f-.,){-1l 3± f3
= r;,
t. zf-'-) lb,r, (,;)

� ,_f l
1
O 7S( �
)
o,_r, ., -- 1/:(X )
¡(_ =
i±¿-1-
r. : 0. 0 3 Z

-O.OJZ.07.S-(/11,L)
é.Z Jocleflec./7j,, cuY!J(! ,j ,:::;,,,/¡- _
1
ff"''"e(rlc ab•« I /( e L/;:_,

/llfx) � efv"' mQr-<1({) ,-¿]

-4 (�•)
1
Vf.<) = {éfv") e

1r1t, ; mto J • z¡11. Z/11,

/-/>,.1 (i)

G---------i) zm.
/<,, ; -V°r<1) • - t/( :.6)
� '° - V'(L) " 4 (�)
l
1-(�º)
t 4(�)
¡f/p/-c,' � re-.,c,fp..,í a.,/ IJ'I_, e-<¡p/4,;., 4 a,,fr-r;m-e/r,-¿
clcfkcói9'7 ñt7k,/ /r,7 /?rrl (t;),
Prob. 7.l-2. For Lhc simply supporu:d � shown in Fig.
P7.2•2, tbe cquati.on óf tbe deftection curve is

(a) Determine an espression for the distributcd load, p(x);

and (b) use Eq. 7 .13 to determine npressions for thc reac-
tions R,._ and R•.

P7.2-2
,////
j?I( J • Efv tx}

%
1[(-�)1

Eiv = -7(1J1f&(fJ]
Ef'v' � 1:: [7(f )'- z¡(f) \ G] R� L

n-rr«:> �;'[41(:J'-42({)]
V= éf'v"1"
;:,;
[11o(t)�-4z]
'17 = EZ � "" = fg ( I) 1

;e = VroJ " EI v"'/ /1.=o

= - fJ.L
lo

f'sl
R.q = - -V(L) : - EItr "' 1 = -
t.= l
 �)
Prob. 7.2,.3. Far the cantilever beam sbown in Fíg. P7.2•3,
the equation of the deflecti.on curve is 1

v(x) �
:;; [
-2 (r)' + (r)' + s.(i)- 4] A

(a) Determine an expression far lbe conceotrated load, PA;

and (b) determine ezpressions far the reactions R, and M,.
P7.2-3

r/,
vi,< 1

� = Vto)
: e7 ¡/ '"(,:¡
C 1G�v)�
JJ�[-z({ )
1
r({) fs(f)-1]
1
Eiv •
1} 1-,s({)'+-r(f)lf�]
3
Eív':
lt/,; L ,._ [- Z 1- {)()
e r ,,
ll!tt J • e .t v = ,;..� --C
-1.. /
1- � (iL )J�

Vrtl • éfv"'" 1L [-g(2) f 1]

(6) R��?h�nr 4 únd �.

�
r - VrL). - efv'"I = ; tu,L
XrL
 y, l'(x)
Prob. 7.2,.4. Tbe c.antilcvcr bcam show.o in Fig. P7,2-4 ha¡
a downward distributed load that varics lincarly from w1 at 1
x • O to w2 at x = L. Tbe eqUAtion of this beam •s deflection
curve is

(z)' I + (z)'
I - 5 (z)' I - so (z)']
w,,L' - [
v(z) • 120EI I 30

(a) Determine Cll¡>rcssioos for w1 and w1; and (b) determine

expressioos for the reactions R_. and M_.. P7.2-4

[I}, (lit)

Eiv'"' /xJ = fJ 11. J l'.j� )M1�1

� Vt.<1
éfv • iJ�[-({t-s-(:)�f.1°/{Y-s-o(f)']
[-s-(f)�-1of-:) 1 c;o([} •- 100(;}]
i;
1
éf v' •
f

/11ttl = Eft/ 11
: '%; f-zo({)'-r,,o(f)if/�o/: )-1°0]
2

V/4) = ':f:f [-�lf)

E.lv'''"
1
-120({) 1180]

flt) • av>, U1, [-(t) - 1]

W, = - fNº ) = W. 1 t+¿ " - p(L ) • lw.

(t) h�t-híl'1( ie anl /ti,._,

�� = V/o) = éfv'"\ �•o � ¿..!. �f..

i
R,¡ • WoL
;rln • - [- 111. L z
 Preb. 7.3-L For the uniform simply supponed bca.m showu
in Fig. P7.3-1, (a) determine the equatioo ol the dellectioa
curve, v(x); (b) determine the slope, s., at the lelt eod; aod
(e) determine 'tbe maximum déftectioo, � • mu lv(x)i
Solve by integrating the second-order differential equation
(tbe moment-<:urvature equatioo).

1'7�1

/Ñcktlect,ian cu ele, � Ylx)

a olí e; p,a1 u! CAM:Ye : A

VTx)• Af[-(f)
3
t (t)1
b')an�lr at ra-ka+ian
V'C-x)= -m-[-3(f:-)2+ IJ
10A:�,
C.Jtna:ii mu m dc::±1 ec:Man
\f'(X�) - filt 3(-f)'- + ¡] e
í._
X�=,g

�� 'f(�) � "1�f
 ,�-X
Proh. 7.3-2. For the uniform simply supported bearn shown
in Fig. P7.3-2, (a) determine the equation of the deftection
Mo
curve, v(.r); (b) determine the slope, 81, at the rigbt end;
and (e) determine the ma.rimum deflectjon, 6- • ma.r lv(.r)\.
Solve by intcgrating the seeoed-order differential equatioa
(the moment-cúrvatu.re equation).

P7.3-2 and P7.3-31

(a) Oef/cc/2t1,i Cu-'//(.

, IÚ ¡,·¿r,'un,:
f:f
r8i) of /1,j:
ltrlo(} M,
l ====�1�
" ri;=======
/<,1 ,f i Rd
+f (Em)8 =o:

r8tJ /p., 111,",: o 5 ¡( � L

+{(Z/11)._ =o: -zm. + �• x -i-tv11") :o
Mtx); ZMo - ,.,,, f.�)
i?cfíedí;,,., ¡'º t-, - : 80,,�J,1,-J CP,-,J, ·/,·o.,r.'
Efv-":cllfr�¡ � Zllfo-/11,({) Vfo )-= Vfl} =o

éfv' = éfl'I. J( -
111• x. •, C.
{. l-

E.fV =- /11. / � -
r-L
111• )( ' f C, JÍ. I c.
/ti'/') IJ'C; _-
v' ( o J �o-, c;.co J
Vfl) =o ....,,

(51 _0,.,.,. al nfl,/t:,.,.I,

c9.1 �- v'(L) =- f' /M,l
ez
dc//41--/,-,,.._,,
(e) llf,,,.c/-,,w,,,
d.tt " / vrx�) 1 wl.e« v '(«; l =-o m,L'
t{,. = O. ISdl
-¡(!¡-) \ 1z(f )-s"º &f

{�) = -1z /(1t}'-ff-r)f-r)

1
T, o. 1/111/1
,(,.
➔
l 2 (-J)
tf.,., = 1
V{o!li'UtL)I = tJ,lttOJf
Prob. 7.3-3. A W8 X 48 wide-flange beam made of A-36 )', l{.1)
1
structural steel (E = 29 x 10' ksi) is simply supporti:d, as M,

(j, '>-- ¡0.1 m.

sbown in Fig. P7 3-3. The beam is subjected to a c:ouplc MA
tbat produces a maximum deftection of 0.10 in. (a) Wbat is
tbe value of M, 1 {b) Wbat is tbe maximum flexura! stress
in the beam under this loading? Solve by in�grating tbe 1------80----1
second-ordcr differcntial cquation for deftection. Eq. 7.8,
P7.3-3
and see Table D.! for tbc eroa-sectional propertiet of tbe
beam.

B
---5ft_---..i
-M,
��IV1) e. = o: A'l = -----c-
trom T"'6ie- D. I I T = 18'hn"
el: 8.50 in,

M..A = 75. 2 k.ip-ft

b') t:YJo, x im y m ±ie:x: u ro.-1 st-r:e.ss
\•M.;,,..,,('o/2)\ . MAd �02.5!,kip--111. (8.50ín.)
O'""""= "I = .2.;I = 2 (18 '4 in4) = Z0.8't1ksí
1 1
0-n,,A,< - 20,8 ksí
Prob. 7.3-4. For tbe u.niform bcam with ovcrhang of lcngth
L sbown in Fig. P7.3-4, (a) determine tbe equation, v(.r), of
the deftection cUJVe fo� the ponioo of tbc bcam betwccn
tbe supports A and B; and (b) determine tbe maximum
(upward) deflection between supports A and B, 8- • ma.r
lv(.r)I. Solve by integrating tbe seoond-order differential
cquatioo for deftection (the mceeer-curvaiure equation).
P7.3-4

+-( (W)8 = o: "} t. t Pt:» O --, IJ; • -P

F8/J ¡w MrrJ: o 1,,: � l
if(ZM), =O: -Px-M1,1•0--, /11,,1,-Px

, ✓
O e/k e h'c,r1 E,-,, *ilr, r : O1x � L
ffv''ti/" Mr� I; -P,(
EL¡/ I " - ,.O,e z .f e,
z
Px1 , e,;(
Ei-v = - T 1 C',
t9f'py b/Jur1 clttry ú7I? cf/•/217,.,f,
vto I - V(LJ e.o
V(L) • O -,
 &JJ1
Prob. 7.3-S. For the uniform simply supported heam in Fig.
.n.3-5, (a) determine the equation of the deftcction curve,
v(x); .(b) d_etermine tbe slopc, 8,, at tbc Jeft ond; and (e)
detérmine tbc maximum deflection, � • mu lv(x)I. Solve A 1 · , B
by integrating tbe second-order differential equation for de. � -x
ftection. (Note: Yo u may have to use a tria1 and error solution • ...... • .r.

to determine where the maximum deflection occurs.)

P7.3-5 and P7.3-32

oJditle e Lían C.kl r:ve-

C1 VJJ::íd pa+ ed n,r:ve:

f��bí=, AB

'¡ �.. .,' [�=:F--)(

}wtll
1
�

A1 Bi
.E6Q: beC1.m secb ovi, o., -x " L +, w.Lx w. --,_3
11 (�') 1 .it(�M).- o: tvl(x) = -¡.,- - L,L
_/fil.
-e·
Fiv-"= - bL w.tx w.Y..'
E.Iv-'=""·11x'-_�1¡f +C,,
�----,.¡...X ll)Mtx)--x
3 3:::;¡¡_ w.Lx' �
A� V(xl EI--r = 31o - 120L + Cx + �

hak1 ndiar:y condihons: v-(o) = \J""(L¡ = o

-=iw.L" - -:fw.L'!
o= 31,0 .. C,L � e, = ot..o
w,L"
'<Cx) = 31,0 ar; [- 31L
l.l.)5 + 10 [.X.)3
L - 1 \T r.x)}
oI�tet[on
b)an�/e,
Y-'(x)=?UJl:.I-15-C (X)2 -1J7
(X)' +30-c e,= l--r'co1l=
+-:iw.L5
31,o 1::.1.
1w,L'
e,= 31oo o:.
e) m12ximkl m de}ied ion
\f' (X ) �
�� �
[-11:i li'.1' + 3<:l (fl'- :¡] = o
"' x: = o, 2.vno L!
x.. = o. 5193� L
Y,f.L• )5 W,L�
\f(X.,) = �oi:J [ -3 (XT. -t- 10 (:&\,; (�))
L J -1 L = - l.,.52.2.2./10-3) lé-I
w.L�
J.. := lv-10.51q l) 1 = l.,.52(103) SI
Prob. 7.3-6. Tbe canlilever beam AB in Fig. P?.3-6 supporl.i y, >IX)
a triangularly distributed load of maximum intensity w0• (a)
1 "'•
Determine an expression for the deftection curve, u(z), far
tbis beam; and (b) determine expressions for the slope, 11,,
and the defiection, 81, at end B. Solve by intcgrating the
second-order differential equation for deflection.

P7.3-6 and P7.3-33

<,1,.1deílectian curve.
an-bci pa±ed curve, :

bou.ndia r1Cand if:ions : v-(01 = 1/1 (o 1 = o

o = -w12.0 � + Cz.
+ WJ__:_
o = ---zz:¡- + e,
t )
_,. C, � �
-w.L3
v✓- L.:
C2. = 120

w.L" [- (L-x)
V-(x) = l20EI -L-
5
(X)
- 5 L + 1 J

WL3
0e = lv-'(L)I = 2<-jEI.
W.L '!
�B = 1 Y-(UI = 3::>E-I
 )', .-(r)

Proo. 73-7. For tbe (two-interval) simply supported beam

i---<1Í!"o
�1----ui--+-
in Fig, P7.3-7, (a) determine the equations of the defteC)ion A C

- I"--,n--J
c:urve, v1(x) for Os x·s ½ and u,(x) for ½ s x s L; and (b) �-X
determine the vertical displacemeot at the ccnter of thc
beam, lis • lv(L/2)1. Salve by integrating the second-order
differeDtial cquation for deflection. P7.3-7 and P7.3-34

a'\deílec:t:ion Ck\.Y-Ye.s
an:\:icip12ted c,,rve:

v; (x)=
w. L''
2�'60E.:I [ -'-li (K)s
L + 'ilo (25.L) -
� '-11 (XL )1
w.L" [ - 2o (X)"' (X\ ]
L + loo (�
L) - "i3 L 1
2
V2 (x\ = l'-J<.JoE.I + 3
J,3-1 lmnf.• d;J
b)ce(:\ª�:Jje[tio(J_) -w.L�
v¡ 2 -moEI -� 3:2 -+'60 'i! (J_) -.<J, (l)J
2 � 2'-loE.T

_ I (L)I - w.L, .l:lbk: the. SamG $olu..!:ion v-ewd 1-t:Lve, bec.n rea.c..h�
�e, - V,- 2 - 2LJOE.T. . b �.
� 1,\.-,ln'J
e: -
clB - \,r (b)\
,, 2
Prob. 7.3-8. Tbe wúform simply supported beam in Fig.
P7 .3-8 has a symmetric linearly varying distributed load witb
maximum value w0at the center'o(thc beam. Fromsymmctry
it can be cbserved that tbe slope of tbe beam must be eerc
at tbe oenter of tbe beam, tbat is, v '(L/2) z O. Using this
fact, togetber witb tbe boundary condition v(O) = O, (a)
determine an equation for tbe deflection curve, v(x) for �--U2--ok---

O :s: i s ½. Solve by intcgrating thc sccond--ordeHlifferCotial P7.3-8

equation for deftcction. (b) Determine an expression for tbe

maximum defiection, 6- • lv(L/2)1,

(4) f}e//e c/2"tl.,-, cu"'v"' ¡f:,, O= ¡¿ � L/z,

é7 u// Ir¡'t,,,., : .Y, vr« ¡
1

/l.
»« D "I íe,,,.., IJ e: ,4 e J(

•((ZMlc, o: L Cy
11.7 L - ¡µ, L (¿
/...!;__ ) • o --, 111, L 11,
l /)] ' 4
F8tJ ;6,,. CJ!- :,e!- L/2 :

,
w,,L x - w,x ¡1.)-111,,1
1
·o
4 L

(f1 (l ) e H{, L Z
[
J( z l - 4 {4-) 1
]

tl

tJ,fkc/2'()., e¿,-,,,_/,;,,., f:
'¿f' [1(� )- 4(2 )1]
f¡,/r,J
éZv'' = •

E.r ¡/, ��L' [ i ([) z - ( �) ]

• t f,

E.ív � vv.L'f-[-f({¡i-7(2)'+ c,(f)

I Z.
fe,]
 Prob. 7.3-9. For thc (two-intcrval) simply supported beam )', �•)

in Fig. P7.3-9, determine thc equations of tbc deftectioo I e

A :S,, t-•
A Mo
L L
curv�. v,(x) lor O ,;; x ,;; aod v2(x) for ,;; x ,;; L. Solve
3 3
by iotegrating thc secoed-oroer differcntial equations for de-
fle<:tioo. 1-�_....--it--_,I
P7.3-9

a n ft"c / /J a. lt' ,,/ e.u rt/1: :

,
ffut"/t'brtttm.'
r80 o¡ bea,,, 11c:

• r (z111 \ = º _. lf, L f ¡11/º • º

11¡ ' - t11,/¿_
r8!) /« O -Ex. < L/3 :

+('(z/11), =O.' -f.�•)� -!11,tt)�o

M, r.< J = - /11, ( .f )
,C8 o fo/ L/j < x � L:
. -r (ZM)l =O;
-(�')
i 1 (/1,, - /11¡ e¡ �o

;ti, (( )= 111, [ , - (i)]

Oc//eL/i1,n
¡:4:" /ionf;
o� X � Lh L/4 � J(_ L. L

sr,v, " = m, : /M, [- ({) J : EJ"í '' • !f!. • /1/t [ 1 - ( { U

éív/ = 111,L [-t ftr t
�]
1 av: = /11,L r ([ )- f !t) '-1-½]
11! Lt[-f({}'fC,({)1C:] :&fV¡_ = lfl l [f({)L-¿({)'r r#-4]
0 0 2

?f✓, = �
/Jr¡,l'J óound,;,J and Cd>,/¡;,.,ll_:¡ crn,d/hb,if!
ÜV,fo) - o -- e,_ •o
é.ív;'ILIJ) = éfv;'ILIJ)-, t; = } +0
é.lv, (L!,) = éfv,_ (t/y)-, (f,f'¡ )(f) =f (f) ffy(f) �t;_
EfV. (L) =o -, t -Í -1- e; t; f =o -¿ ½ = - íi
7

e;---¡¡,
I
t
t
e�,, re
Prob. 7.3-10. A uoiform sbaft is supponcd by bearings at ·
A and C and is subjected to a dowoward Joad P through the )', v(.r)
pulley at B. Neglect tbe width o! the pulley and bearings,
�d assume that tbe bearings provide only vertica.J support
to tbe sbaft. (a) Determine expressions for tbc dcflection
curve v1(x) in section AB and the deftcction curve v1(x) in
section BC. Solve by integrating the second-order- differen-
i_z
•.
�1.P
IH rf; �.�<1-x
s;,..u----1
tial equations for deñection, (b) Toe maximum deftection o!
the sbaft between the bearings A and C will occur between
B and C. as sbown in Fig. P7 3-10. Determine an expression P7.3-10 and P7.3-35
for 6,... • mu iv,(.r)I,

o..)defiec.Á:,on Ck1t:Ves
an./;-icipo+ed c,,u rve

v-; ex); �t� Ur} - 5(1)]

3

'fz(X)�ffi[2(t)3- 3(�; - ]o\t)]

( Ce,r¡/ éf. )
+,3- JO(CDnt1<Ü
b)maximum deflect:ion
�
l'�EI [ l., (�
l 2),. - 9 (
x:- L)2 -10 ] � o
T
Vi'()()=
•
-3x,._ + l'íl-X...L - /'1 L.. o
=

X., =(3-2 )L= 1.'31o--:i-0L

�
PL2. [
T - 3 \-----C- - 10(-X�\]
1/; (.:.,1- l�ET 2 (X.:),s
/X.,- L)"3
TI
-lloJ"G
= - (El') = O. '-i'i!385 (PL
li'l- E,J: ET.
�)
 Prob. 7.3-IL Bags of cement have bccnstaclccd on the over-
banging scgment, BC, of the bcam in Flg. 1'7.3-11 producing Y, •v>
1
a uniform load of intensity w, pcr unit length. (a) Determine

a _,
Wo
ezpressíons for tbe de1lection curve v1{x) in segmentAB and A B C
thcdeftection curve v1(x) in scgmcntBC. Solve by integrating
the sccond-order differential equations for defte<:tion. (b)
Dcterntine the deftection 4, at the rigbt end of the bcam. l.-2L---'--I, -�
(e) Determine the muimum (upward} deñection, 6-,. • max
[v,(x)), in segment Ali. P7.3-11 and P7.3-36

(A) Oe/-('r,.,,;,c C-<t"re.rrton::,

/br r�) ar1cl V, (,c J
V,

Ej,,,/,¿,,..,,,, (nji} I): rÍ:1/J I:

�F
f((?M/11 � O ,e(u) + w,L(Llt) ·o

,e " - w,,L
4
ZL

reDz:
,{(2/11)._<o lt�ü/t(1LJ)(. =o

"'O

-W,K2
AA
tr!i : - vil,,(j'L - X )'
l � -l- + 3 hl., L X -
f rv.L l
2
/.Je /te c:/l"rJ-i E7"' ,.,/¡-,,Y/ r .'
o s c s 'ec
c. ,, w.Lx
,:_Tf1 : /J1, (X) = -
4
,
r7 ( ¡11 = _ t,</,, l /( C'.1
c« � f
I
¡e-Ti/,( e - w.,LI(.
/- '
Cx
L.-,1. ¿4-

v; {o' = o
/1
-� 'i � o / E.L v; (ll ) • o ...., - -J-L
,W ,f
-t
¿ l,// l -- o ('
'
= '¼ L,,
{,

I
V,(ZL) � v,'(ll) ➔ - -t-L /- f
W,. /ti, L
J l-14.
=-TJ
1-Cu/, L -1"{,L +0--4='1-w.l
Í. J I e .J J

?;L\+,.;,,L"-7w.L ..f,5 L1"t0¿=0 ➔{i•-7'"fL'

ecv¡(ll)=O--> _ �
(roof;J,)
,Oa:,6. 7, J-¡/ ( {l},?I:)

r 6 l 0('/lec./2',,,.,, a,I ( dc.

e{ " 1 V. (?L) 1 =
t!w,lf
J,, ll�l'
2- �&I e l1-E.l

zff
3
l'Nlb. 73-ll. A person standing at cnd C o! a diYing board
exerts a cownwerdtorce P, as shown in Fig. P73-12. (a)
Determine expressions for tbe deñection curve v1(x) in seg-
ment AB and the defloctiOn CW"Ve v2(x) in the section BC.
Solve by integrating the secoud-order clifferential equations )', ,(,)
for deflection. (b) Determine the deflection Be wbere the 1 w
íliver is standing. and (e) determine the maximum (upward) A
deflection, 8,.. • max [v1(x)], in segment AB.
X

P7.3-12

o.')de±led-ion curves ➔ w
e,�--:2L�:o. . .,-----.::
-. .,�
anti c.i pa+ ed GL1rYe. :
�
��-••_

1•
X

ETv/'= Wx- 3WL

ETVí '= w¡2. - 3Wlx + D,
e-, = Wx., - 'SW2.Lx..2· -t
c..-.1.V"; -¡;- D,X -+ D z_

o� e,,,
-WL3
o= T C,L +
o = -'--lwL3
3
+ D 1 L + D2.
- 5WL2
-wL2 + e, = 2 + D,
(Coni::J.)
+.3- 12 Cconl•d)

bJ end detlecbion
] - -'-fWL 3
Ví (3L) r �
ioE.I [ 2.1-c¡(c¡) + 11 (3) - 3 E,I
1 1

á., = l'f 2(3L)i

= �"

WL3 [-1 1
v¡-(x:,.)� 3E:.I � + � 1
:2,3WL3
= Z'I-E:T
2-!3 WL3
6.; .. =v;-(;:.,) - 2"1 EI
Prob.1..>13. AD exereíse bar with weigbts rests on a stand y, ,<x)
as sbown ill Fig, P7 3-13._ A.ssumc that th� bar is simply w ¡w
•rl12 -l12-r•·•+
supported ce • span of L - 40 in, and that eacb pair of
""ights exerts a c:ona:ntrated force W ;; 5Ó Íb at a dis1ance
o - 8 ill. beyond tbe support poillts, but nea)eá tho weight e
of tho bar itself. Tbe solid steel bar (E - 30 x 10' psi) has
a 1 in. diameter. (a) Making use of symmetry of loadillg
and support, an� starting with the second-order dillerential
,t A
stand
•
equation for deñection, derive an e,q,ression for thc deflec.
tion curve, v(x), for the portionAB ofthe bar. Express your P7.3-13
an.swer in terms of W, El, L, ti, and thc éoordillate %. (b)
Determine an expression for the muimum (upward) deñec-
tion, 8- • r,(O), and evaluate the expression for the given
pbysical pararneten.

(6 \ iJe/luftb,.,, e/ t,,,-, hé;,,, ;�, - l/2 ! .x � L/z..

E ,.,; /t 6,--✓-u,., ,? '-j1Vf:I.)
. ,f
r6'01 X

.r (ZA1), :o:
e;
t>. L/z L Z 8a.
-w a - B:, L -1--W(L1-a) =o
rQOI
'1

IJÍ � w
rlf'IJ 2:
+('(Z-m),._ =o: Mlk1-w(f-x) 1-w(f-x,a) �ó
n« 1 = -W,:¡_

/;.Í v' = -Wt1t x ,. C,

Ef V = - � ' + e,)( ,. Ci
z
.J7"'"' �f'J cl, ·/2 u,, º" . ,' V (O) � o
8;,ur1c/47 c.onr/t',h'vn: v-(f ): O
(6} //1,t�¡',.,u,.,., ,:.;,w,;,-d c/e/le.:./Ji?,,,
VI.<)= 't
Wátr -1 f[.'T·+-/J
se
lí/4.L'
v,,r.,,, = «(o )= 1í/4L
éJ
z �.,e
=
V (1
Ef 6éI

z� úf-
7Tcl'
)
E= fo x. 10 c.l"'f,-
r = Wa /./ (C,,I)
e;,.,., 8 érrd'I- "' tJ, or,¡.12
•Prob. 7.3-14. A 10-ft-loog WB X 15 wide-flange beam AB }', ,<x)
is supponed by two 6-ft-Jong rods AC and BD of cross- 1

T
sectional area A, = 1.0 in2. The beam supports a uniformly
distributed load w0 = 1 kip/lt, as showo io Fig. P73-14. e D
Determine the maximum deflection of thc beem, taking into
account the elongation oí the two rods but neglecting the 60
"'º
weight of tbc beam and the rods. Use E = 30 X 103 ksi for
the rods and the beam. (Hint: Salve first for the clongation J_
of the rods, and then use tbese elongations as thc boundary --x
eonditions v(O) and v(L} far the beam.) 1---- IOfl ----1

P7.3-14

+\ IObps (Sft,) _ .
v(::éM)s=o: F•c. � 1oñ. - 5 k1p-s
+ lo k.i�¡5 (5ft)
9(�M), �o: r=-•• coff. � 5 kips

Eoru:.. - De.h->cmc.;:bj on
l=Ac.Lr 5ki\s ("1-2 In.)
e,,,_ - Ar E - (1 in• 30Uo"l k.si = 0.012 1n. :fn,..,,, 1o..ble. D.!, I •,_\s.o ín'
fuL: 5kjosn2.ln,1
e•• = � - (1 in•l30oos'\ !<si -;: 0,01? in.
b:iuodan1 coodi+ians, Y-(c, - -e""' i v-(1oft.) � -e ••
-E,Te.c.=C..
}
-.
� c.·-nzgok.ip-in3
F•c (¡oJt'\' w. (1olt)" I'( í \ C
- �+y lote,+ 2
1 • • ,
-E"Je •• = lo C.1 - - l,,ooo 1<..q;,-10

v/x) = E.I
1 [ F,c.x 3
L.
w.x."
- 2'-l + C,K + C,
l
r.\ [5k.ip:.(1..0i11.)3 -
lkip/fl;{lft/12in'íl.oin)"
2'1 - booo k.i p-1n z(i-·
'\ ¡=o l.· · •]/EJ.
. eorn.r:
\f(S¡-tc1ª ¡;; 1.ca01<.1p-1n
� -o, 1t.5l'.Z5 in.
 . ·-
Prob, 7.3-15. Loads P, and P8 are applied to a uniformcantilever )', \�X)

beam AC, as shown in Fig. P'l.3-15, causing deftections 6, and 1

/'
6• at A and B, respectively. Using the second-order integration in---·.1'11 -LJ2-
memod; determine expressions for P, and P._ in terms of E, f, L.
8A, and 88.
n k-x

P7.3-15

antíáp,;,+rd runre:
Prob. 73-16. For the (two-interval) cantilever beam in Fíg.
P7 3-16, (a) determine the equations of the deftection curve,
L · L
v,(x) for O s .t s v2(.r) for s x s L; and (b)
2 and 2
determine thc vertical displacement at the right end of the
beam, e\,• v(L). Solve by integrating the second-order dif. 1----���..,._, Po
A1 ��----...:.JC --x
ferential cquations for deflcction.
¡ -IJ2-.J!'-IJ2--l
P7.3-16

,CIJOZ: f �x� L
�r(Z-111/)¿ •ó: tf!,1,)-t,(L-,¡(�-¡()=o

I fJ, ¿2
l.
Pro!>. 7.3-17. For tbe (two-interval) cantilever beam in Flg.
P7.3-17, (a) determine tbe equations of tbe deftectioo curve,
L L
v1(z) for O s z s
2and v,(z) for
2s z s L; aod (b) m
-x
determine tbe vertical displacemenl al tbe left eod of tbe
beam, 8, • v(O). Note tbe chaoge in flexura! rigidity El(z) P L
-2--i.-- 2_
L
------,J
at .x - ½. Solvc by integrating the second-order. diffcrcotial P7.3-17
equations for deflcction.

f-t) tk/kc-/70-, curve;-.

Í:ju,/,Ín'¿,,..,;
Ot;<�L/z
Í:001: {Z-/l'J), ;o;

FIJOz: (zf'Ylt •O:

?6'02
t/z •x �L

(6) D,-¡;,/�,e,,.,,
¡
cri/ a-/ /J.
7PLJ
J;, "' v; (o) = l�Ef
Prob. 7.3-11. The sia¡ply supponed beamAB in Fíg. P7.3-18
carries a uniformly distributed load of intensity w0 on a span
of L ª 8 ft. Determine tbe nuuimum deflectioo, B..,, if tbe
deptb of tbe beam is h - 6 in., tbe nuuimum flexura! stress
in the beam is u_ = ·12 ksi, and the bcam is made of 1-----112------ 112---i
aluminum witb E = 10 X 10' ksi
P7.3-18, P7.3-19, and P7.3-20

anl:icípo±:ed Cid ore:

�uílibóum
.EBD : be.:::tm AB
�, 1 (w,L'\

A ;------, ---�[JM
X.--->t<-X->i
tx) X

2 2 Vrx)

� "Ta.ble fé..,.2 lílcm ih:1\

r 5w.L 5� O-"'"-"
o,.,.= 3VI EI.
➔
� 2'-1 Éh �
•-· 7.3-19. Wbat is the depth h of a uniformly Joaded,
limply supported beam (see Fig. P7.3-!9) if the maximum
bending stress is u_ • 8 ksi.. tbe maximum deflection is
6- • 0.20 in., tbe span is L • 10 ft, aod the modulus of
elMliáty is E • 30 X 10' ui?

o.n tí c.í paJed G\1-rYc,,:

f�briklm
:be,;i,mAB

:E\l l t 11:2:--)(
� 1 1 (w.L) w,

' : bea..m
IB.D 'kC bon o � x. i,,1L
�, l(w.x> '

h= '-1.ooin.
Prob. 7.3-20. A W310 X 33 wide-flange steel beam is simply
supponed anp carries a uniformly distributed load of w0 =
25 kN/m on a span of L = 5 m (see Fig. P7 3-20). For E =
200 0Pa, (a) determine tbe maximum deftection of the beam,
and (b) determine the maximum flexura! stress in the beam.
(See Table D.2 of Appendix D for the cross-sectional proper-
tics of tbe beam.)

(a) m,u 1M u-= áe /li:c.har1.

lrn /;"o"¡?� fr.¿ c/c/kc.-/; ¡,,, c;u,v,-:

0-,, "1 V-(Lfi)\

/r&m E 2 (Lt5) Fro,,., laNc O,¿ (W;,t0"-33)

..,H/4 L �
= Jt54é[

= S( ZSktJ/.,.,) (s-,.,) ?-
= 0. 0/St;,SO O m
JfJ4 (zoo&/>� )(�S"x-10",...,.4)

w,l
(6) /11,t.<-r>n uwi !Íex.u,ttf .rfrt!1.J. 1-z
«: ClCLtuf a,/ lnfd· l/'Pl'1 .

(Zlvllc=o: !11r_= L'

�

o:,, = f/lt,¡_ Jji)

(Z3"klll/..,) (..,,.,. )'{J/3,-,,M)
� ¡gg_ ;01 M/9,,.
/ (,, ( (,,=,,< 10" ,,,.,., ')

/
<T;.., = /86'. I 1111✓•.
"Pmb. 7�21. A simply supported bcam AC carries a con-
centrated load P at its midspan point B (see Fig. ·P?.3-21).
Determine the depth of the beam h in mm if tbe maximum
bending stress is O',-: = 50 MPa, the maximum deftection is
8- = 10 mm, tbe span is L = 4 m, and tbe modulus of
elasticity is E = 200 0Pa.
P7.3-21, P7.3-22, and P7.3-23

an+icApal:e:d c1,r:ve,: A
�1nx) --->�
p
-c--r, c--x
ó-,
Prob. 7.3--22. A simply _supported beamAC carries a concen-
trated load P at íts midspan, B (Fig. P?.3-22). Determine
tbe maximum deftection, o,.,., .. ü tbe span is L = 8 ft, tbe
deptb of tbe beam is h = 6 in., tbe maximum flexura! stress
is <Tma = 12 ksí, and the beam is made of aluminum with
E = 10 X 10' ksi.

anbcip,üed Cl,lcve,
A
�1 ;-----�-ti!"'-----;g,---x
V"i.xl

¡.-- 1=2 -�- .h

2,
----,.\

tromToJ,le:.E-,2(íle:.mit3\ ,2
r 3 PI O'"""xl3 12 ksi ( 9(e in.! �
o,,.,,= 't'ilE'I � t;Eh � (L,) 10(103) ksi (i,,ín,1 o.3m2 1n.
Prob. 7.3-23. A W8 x 40 wide-ftange steel beam is simply
supported and carries a concentrated load of P = 10 kips
at its midspan, B (see Fig. P7.3-23). Tbc span of thc bcam
is L = 12 ft and its modulus of elasticity is E = 30 X 101
ksi. (a) Determine the maximum deflection ofthe beam, and
(b) determine the maximum flexura! stress in the beam:(See
Table D.1 of Appenclix D for tbe cross-sectional properties
ol tbc beam.)

a) maxíroum defle.d·ian
on+:.ici pated curve,: ---x
fromla!oleD.I, T=HL>in4 L L c.
d = 'íl,25 in. 2 ---- 2 �
trom T�ble E..2 (í\::�m�3l¡
.az. lo kíQs( 1'-1:'l in 3)
J.
�-- = "-l'6E-"I = ('-1',,)36(1◊-'l l:5i /l<!L> i1-1�) = o. !4203 in.
Plob. 7.3-24. A cantilever beam AB carries a uniformly dis-
tributed load of intensity w, on a span of L - 8 ft (Fig.
1'7.3-24). Determine tbe maximum deñection, 6-, if tbe
deptb of tbe beam is h - 6 in, tbe maximum ftexural stress
in tbe bcam is u_ = 12 ksi. and the bcam is madc of siecl
witb E = 30 X 10' ksi
P7.3-24, P7.3-25, and P7.3-26

oo±ícipa±.ed n<eve ,

w.L•h
'-lI
w.L'h
40-m.v<
 Prob. 7.3-15. Wbat is the maximum bending stress in the
uniformly loaded cantiJever beam in Fig. P7.3-25 if the depth
of the beam is h = 250 mm, tbe maximum defl.ection is
11_ = S mm, the span is L = 3 m, and the modulus of
elasticity is E = 10 0Pa?

() 01:IC-Í p:;,-1,e d Q,1CVC :

w.Lªh
I '1T
w.Vh
I- '-1crm .. x:

1
'
º"'"'"': ici :-H Mp,,__
Prob. 7.3-26. A Wl 6 X 40 wide-ftange steel cantilever beam
AB carries a uniformly distributed load of w0 = 2.7 kips/ft
on a span of L = 8 ft (see Fig. P7.3-26). E = 30 X 10'
ksi. (a) Determine tbe maximum deftection, 11.,., and (b)
determine the maximum Oexu.ral stress in tbe beam. (See
Table D.1 of Appcndix D for tbe cross-sectional properties
o! tbe beam.)

cü tn0x i m\NYJ dellectí on

a.nticip0l:ed c1,rve,:
trom Table. D. 1, T = 5!'íl ín�
d = IG,01 in.
trom Ta.ble lc.,, I (ile.m 1t 51 4
f. '-'I.L" _ (2."1-k.ips/ft)(ltt,/12.in.)('ll..Ín)
o •• ,= gsi - (ll\30(103) ksl (51'3 in') - o. (531:2 ¡n.

1 l
cl •._�o. 153, in.

b) t:YJaximum ílex,un,tl stress

f,�hrí1,1m
; beo..m eeclion,
�I
06X�L
¡(w.x')

w. t ¡ l Ltl ¡ J f¡)Mex.l -x
!<e- -;_ -->\<- ½ ->f
Wxl

ª m,,:>< = ! lo. o:z_ ksi

1
 �lll�
Prob. 7.3-27. The simply supported beam in Fig. P7.3-27 is sub-

jected to a distributed load of intensity p(x) = - w0 sin 7. [Note:

.¡t�JJ
This load acts downward, so there is a m.inus sign in the expres- A,
sion for p(x).] (a) Use the fourth-order method to determine an
expression for the deftection curve of this beam, and ,--x--1 /.----1
(b) determine the slope, 8,, of the beam at end A.
P7.3•27

GU deVe c:l:ion cu cve

onl:icip,:1±.ed '"' o'e:
B
1<----L----->1
\aodin9 b•nct.ion, = -w.sin(1íc)
-fl(X)
(ET,•Y= -w.sín(�)
(ET-r•)' =�-t)cos (Jíf) + C,
M = EI v-" = w.lir)\ín
(t) + Ci + Cz. x
Elv' =-w.�l3cosP�)+�� 4 Cz.x + C.,
El V- = - w. (-irY\,ín (�) + eit• -+
C2,x2 -+ c. X c.
+

6ound4-r:i1 con dit,ians: V-(o) = v-(L1 � o i Mio)= M(L) = o

0 = e,� C.1 = 0
C1L!-+ C2L c.L • e�
2

O=- --i;- -z + � e,,,= o

o= C.z. c.3 = Q
o= (\ L + te. c.� - o
V-(x'\ =
- w. (1..)�
E'.I 11'
.
5tn (11x.)
L

b) end slopr, at A
W,
\[', (x'.) � -W, (L)3 cos (1íx)
1=::IT T 0,"' /v-fo\ 1 = E.T (L)3
1T

0A
Wo
= ET (L)3
11'
Prob. 7.3-28. Toe simply supported beam in Fig. P7 3-28
is subjected to a distributed load of intensity p(x) •

-wo (rY- [Note: -'Ibis load acts downward, so tberé is a

y, >(x)
1
minus sign in tbe e,q,ressioa for p(x).] (a) Use lhe fowth- A
order melhod to determine tbe equatinn of lhe deftection
CW"Ye, v(x); aod (b) determine the m1xirn11m de� 6-
• mu jv(x)I. of Ibis beam. (e) Determine e,q,ressions for
tbe reactions A., and Br
P7.3-28

a) detl ec ti o n c.lA ntc.

anlic ip,alcd c!Aoic,:

e ,. -o
-w.l'S
o= C. e= "\o
o= -v,;t• +C,L
w.L"
v-(x) = 31d)EI [ - \l 1 + 5 (x\ LJ (x)]
{><\�
T 1� - T

e) readions at. A <1nJ B.

-w.x•
V= 3C'+
.v,L A=Vlo)•v✓.L
--¡z y IZ
�
By= -V{L),
PN,b. 7.3-2'. ThecantileverbeaminFig. P7.3-29issub� y, v(x)
[
to a distributed load of intensity p(x) = Po 1 - (a) (f)' J- l r

..,_;..:<P•.:>..Po11
_ -(f.)']
Use tb� fourth-ordcr method to determine JD expression for ...

!he deftection curve. u(x); and (b) determine the slope, 61,
of the rigbthand end of the beám. (e) Determine expressions
for thc rcactions R11. and M.,..

�.3-29

r111 Oc /le,f;�-1 cw .-ve. A

!lnl/o',b" f",I dejk,,t{-,,., c,,uve_' 6'8

4�.1-!d::::LLJ:....r:::J:::::t=-.8
Oel'/c,:,/¡"t;,, et" a ho,, :
(Eiv'') -
"= (->fx) �
fl
[
1 -' ¡ �)']
L
·I
Vl<)=(Erir'')': f.L [r� )--}{y f + e,]
fl/t•J= Efv'' = �L'[-1-(�)'-fz--(�)f+C,,(+Ci]
a «: f'.,L1[f(�f- i;� (�)'+ f (t)i+Ci(�)1c1J
EI t/ = /J., L 4 U1 (x)f
[ 1 (;()'
L - ](,O L + ?; c.(x)'
Y: z c,(x)'
L c(x) c.]
1 L I • f f

1/(CJ) = O ---'J � •O , VÍo)=O -, � •O

V(L ) =o --, 0= �L ( I- f r C:) - C, = - ;

/ ) =o--
/i1cl- 0=(1.,l '(.!.
z- ..Í. L
,z -y f- C,1 ) -,
c. , =-¡:f
�----------------�
0;;
v10,J �t�r,,_1..f{J':.10({/.-+s(f)�
(t) J/ppe altJ.
'
/1 '(J. L J
) = él
, V, /L (..Lr, __t _ .J.
1 .J._)
4
= (J. L.J
C7e II oo 3 !SEI
(e) .f?eathéP,,,r af ll.
R,¡ = - V'tei) = - (1.LC¡ = f ,4L
� =f 12,L
Me=-;¡:- t• L
I z
Prob. 7.3-30. The cantilever beam in Fig. P7 .3-30 is subjected )', V(.r)

to a distributed load of intensity p(x) • - w0 (f)'. [Note:

1

p(X) ª -wo(f}1
This load acts downward, so therc is a minus sign in thc
expression for p(x).J (a) Use the fourth-order mclh<>d to
determine thc cquatioo of thc dcftection curve, v(x); and
(b) determine the slope, 6,, ofthe rigbthand end of the beam.
(e) Determine expressions for tlie reactions RA and MA-

P7.3-30

( ¡¡) Oe /lccÁ�-, cu,-t/e. Y, V(X}

fl n f,·t,/11< /r,1 ,/,-//a./7"" ádt/l'; L

//(ti):: vro) • V(L): /v!(L) =- o

V(t?I "'O-, ,4- �o I "'º -, C¡ =O

t/1(0}

V(L)=o-, -1¿
f C: �o -, C¡ = j'L.
/VJ (l) --¿ o ...... - w. L. w, L 2 f c. = o ➔ c.l ; - u/. L L
ll I J l,--------=---_,__-----�
µ/,, L � [-(!::..) � f-ZO !1-1-s(f}'l
J'(.t?E.f L
rr j
(6) J7�pe al 6.

� =
1
v'(Lll =
1 ffl.L1
(í,Ot;.[
l--(-� ), f 1o({)z -vs ] f ��x•L
1

µ,,, L'
-=--=-
&.8 -- /(}éL
Prob. 7.3-3L Use the fourth-order method to solve the prob-
lem as stated in Prob. 7 .3-2.

/11) /Jc//ee,/¡",y.,, c«,.vc.

4,, h ·c,"t?,, /,,✓ ck f(,:¿1;,,,

'

(EJ//")'' = �1><J "o

(Efv")
1
= Vtx-J % e;
Ef //" � /11 td • e;>< -1- C¿
EJ¡/1:. 0 x z t 1,,,< T >< , 1./>
.,
é,¡{:z/7 A
T ;{ f / X f f.-¡ � I 1.. ,
6tJk,¡ d,,,,-7 C-t?n d/ /2 �¡,¡f /
vio/= VIL)� o /11/o) =- ZMP , /11(L/; /H,
I
éiv(o) "'"º -1 4co

/11,
EJ: (/ ¡, { L ) = /J1 ( L / • C, L f Z11'/p e /110 _,, e: o - l

ef v rL) = - 111. L • -1 M, -L e; º . . . ., e; • _ sn1. L'

�
L f- =
'
16/ /%¡,e 4,//f. VI</=
�i'�{f)�f�{-�V-s(2)]
1
Ll = 2/11,l
C/g Jéf

111, L ,
(/,.,u= C. lt8! eT

1"' = �. 41Z+1
l'nlb. 7.3-32. Use tbe fourth-ordcr mcthod to salve thc prob-
lcm as statcd in Prob. 7 3-5.

(á) Vef/ech·tJ,,., curv«,

l:Jt1f/.::,1n,/2-/ d�/lecl?�,,, ¿ul've:

/)c/k,:.l¡é;,,., ep e,,, ,?'rJ11 r :

)
(E.fv")" e f'ILJ: - ;el.(�)
(éI v'') 1
; Vid = - i_L(f_j'· + C,

E/:v''" /11té/ • - �Lf-fJ3 1 C: x I C.

w,21,L (..5..) {', x. �1- C'. x,
... r T
3
Eív1 = -
L '
fÍ
:1
,¡

fftJ;- 11.1, L (x)'1 Cx11 C, /z1-Cxl-C,

IZO L f,, l -¡

/ld & /2 (Ju� c/q�'l CEJ,; el, l,o,, í;

v'/ol; V(L) = MC()/: (Vl{LJ =o
MfoJ � o -:, c.
l-
= o

8,., 1 v'r/),1
v'r,r¡ = w.LJ [-1s/{/1-1o(ff-7]
J(,OEI

(C) /f! 4>'./,., .,,..,, dc/(e-,:./;'tfn

v'(X,,.,) =o--¿ -15(:.. t11o(i�r-7,o
;(,.,,' = o.r ¡¡,¡70 L" 1
X,,,• e;.5!'jJ;1l

e{., :e¡ V(K-ll = G.S"lZZ (10-!J ";;;t-

Prob. 7.3-33. Use thc fourth-ordcr mcthod to salve the prob-
lcm as stated in Prob. 7.�.

a,de!Ie chan CJ,rve

anl:icipa±er:I cw:ve-:

o: c.,
v-(x,= ,��; [-(Yt - 5(t) ,1 +

b) e:nd slape,,dc:Ilec+ían
V-'(x)� �b_[5(LZf- 5]
v-(x'.) � 1�0L�1.[- (l-[xf°- slt) + 1]
Prob. 73-3". Use the fourth-order metbod to solve the prob-
lem as stated in Prob. 7 3-7.

a.) de!le cÍ:.ion cu r:v,s

anbc ÍrYJted
1
curve :

(/vr � 6 o 6 L)

c .. = o
e�� -'-llw.L3
fuo
c'i= o
-w.L
D,= �
_ w.L"-
D2.- 12
-<13w.L•
D,- 1'-\'-tO
w.L"
D, - -'-!so

b) e enl::u: de-fl ecb o o

w. L•E.-I [- 4¡¡ (- -w.L�
� 'i/ - -41 (.Z.L)] "' 2'-\0 E.I
'-r, (2
1-) � Zi!&O 1, -t- '3o (l.)
3z.J

w.L'i
¿ a " 1 "7 (2L)I = 2.4 o EJ:.
Prob. 7.3-35. Use the fourtb-order metbod to solve tbe prob-
lemas stated in Prob. 7.3-10. ·

cüdeflec+:ion curves
,:;:w./:..j cdpa-:1:.ed curve:

p
1---Xm�
loo din� t,ohc-lions:
-p1. (X= O (for O� 1' �L) --P, (X) = O ( .fe,.. L <a X � 3L)
(E.Iv,"Y = o (E-1.v:")"=
l
o
(ET v,'1' = C., = V... ex) (ETv;")' = D, = V..w
E;I Yí '' = C.,x + c.. = M�cx) Eiv,_" = D,x + D2 = Mbcx)
E.Iv¡' = c'l:,_ . . e� x. + e, E..."1. v:2 '= P_D,X'
f'
+ D,,x + D3
Cx.3 c,_x2 DzX2
E.Tv¡ = T t-z:-- + C3X + C1 E.Tv;_ = � + -Z +�X+ D1
bounda,_-� cand íiíans ·. v:; (ó) = V'-z.13Ll=o M, Col= tv}i(3L)= o;
canlinw� cond,Lons : 'f, { L) = _v-, ( L) í v¡.'( L) = ½(L) Í
tv1,.(L)- Mi(L-) i v;tLl-V�(L.1= P
e, =2f--
c .. = o
e�= -5PL
2

4
�= o
::..E_
D, = 3

Dz= PL
-14 PL-2.
D� = l'i!
PL3
D�= -1.o-

�� [
v; (x) = ({)3- 5([)]
'íz/x)= ir�;[-(-é)3 + 9(-fl- 1ci (t) +3]
Prob. 7.3--36. Use the fourtb-order method to solve the prob-
lem as stated in Prob. 7.3-11.

(tí) t}el/ec,ó�.,, cu,t1e r,

dhlto¿tt/i:-,,¡ clc/kc.f1br1:

0:E X: '= 2 L
t1 ()( ) • o
(é_¡_ V,") ,, •
{EIV,"J'= v,1,¡ =C,
EZ: v", = MI re] � é. x I C,l I

Ez-lÍ,I ': ex '1 c.)( 1 eJ

,_

f )( 7
z_

El 11¡ <: l f- X l+ 4 X i c..

íle;,l_:t 6ound,':;t) a,;1) ¿,;;, /2;, U/ o/ C.on-d/l-i<?nf:
V,/0)- V,(ZL) = v;(zL)=o; !11,ro)= M,(iiL) 0;
0
1{(.i'L) =o

V,1(¿L) • v;_'(z.L) ; /11,(ll) - /11,(z.L)

llw,, L,,
{ = Z4-EI
,O,,.,,i, 7,:J, J(, (ce;nl:J.)

(e) /!J,u.ih-1'4"1 cle/lcc--1'0,,, In re¡"'"" l l'f#,

¿{.,,_ = V,IX�) , wl,e,,-,: v,'IK�I =o

,
vfx.,.,)=o--, (XL�) Z
p
{3
 ºProb. 73-37. For the cantilever bcam in Fig. P73-37, (a) l'o
use tbe Iourth-order intcgration mcthod to deJermine an
cxpression for the tip deftection, B.; and thcn (b) determine ' /�º•
an cxprcssion for the lengtb L tbat wouJd ma.ke tbc maximum 1
tcnsile stress in the beam equal to u.,., aod thc correspond- Al �'.
R X
ing maximum deftection equal to 6..,... Express your answer ¡¡....... /,
in terms of E, 8-, "- and tbc deplh of lhe beam, h.
'
P7.3-37

o)+ip de:fiecbon ;1..

J �\_x_
..,,,,='E'=t:CLJ
.':"l=Ti:I.1Íí{�
gnl:icípafed cu r:ve:
,._-----L----� �
lood -h, ne tíon : -..p(x) = ilt
(["lv-"l" - � L

�·
�' i'·
V· (Eiv-"1= 2L + C. X.'

M. f::I v-' = \..L -+ C,x. -+ c.

_n_x_< �
[Tv-' - °ffeit -, z + C,x. + �
� Gx:' �
E-Tv- = 120L + T+ e -+ C.x + C,.
houndon1 ccnzíil.icns: \f(o)= v-'(o)=o ¡ M(U=V(L)· o
e ' -- -tl2
.n.L.,'-
o = C, ➔ e,. ""3
fil
., -+ C..,L + C. c•• o
o
o= �2 +e, C.=o
'{(x) = ifól� [ (Í)5 - b(f:)3 -t 20 ( f:)2] V-(L) = ±b:'_l
120ET 1- lo� fu J =
�
120E."I

11.p.L'
�B � v-(L) = 120 E.I

MCo)h
ZI.

�
IZOEI
Prob. 7.4-L For thc uniformly loadcd proppcd cantilcvcr
beam in Fig. P7.+1, use tbe second--orderintegration method
(a) to sol ve for thc rcactions at A and B; and (b) to determine
an expression for tbe deflection curve v(x).

P7.4-1, P7.4-12, P7.6-31, and P11.3-40

o)suppoc+ reactians � ¡v-rx1

onl:ici pa +ed e u rve. : wíJ_ UITt l l L �s-
A

R,. = 3�.L
5w.L
RB = ii¡
.,, - -w.L'·
¡v,s - ,¡¡

b) dctiec+íon cu.rve.
trom l:he",n-l:,e.,;¡m..-lion c:>1.nd b:iw,o\v1.r� Condition% of'. probkm sectíon (,;i_),

V(,(�= �¡fr[-2(tf + 3 (f) 3

- ��)1
 PN,b, 7.4-2. The propped cantilever beam in F,g. P7.4-2 bu
\{X)
a W8 X 40 cross section and supporu a uniformly distribute4
load of .,, - S tipslft on a span m L - li ft. (a) Use lh• 1 Wo"" :\ kips/fl
seeond-order integrStion mctbod to solve for the reactiooa
at A and B. (Solve lhe probleni using symbols, w,, El, etc,
and then substitute numcrica.l valucs for thesc quantities.)
(b) Sketch lhe sbear and moment diagrams for Ibis beam.

P7.4-2, P7.6-32, 1'11.5-18, a,,cl 1'11.5-42

a) 51 J ppor:+ rea e+ ions

an-\;íe,ipa,Led GMrv,;:

�br:ium
: bea.m seceion, o f, x fe L
�tx-,¡ ¡w.(L-x)

"''' C¡�;--x.
Vrx1 L L -x J Re
2

�uilibrium
ThQ • \?e,,u,y¡ AB

M,(E 5:-)(
1
� 1 (w.U w

¡¡ lrr
A L_-,¡...._L
2 2
R,. Rs
1 l Mi,.--"lokip•H.., 1
R,.-251<.ips Rs= 151Jps
b)S'.Jear:aod momenk día�r:ams
fibV<� f��� re ro mome-nb die�ram
M <,d (k.íp f!:.)
25 22.5
o -+----,--77"""'--'-_,_-1-L......<c......<.:--:d tD
o
-'io
-15
Prob. 7_.3. Tbe propped cantilever beam AB in Fig. P7.4-3 M'o
supports a linearly varying load of maximum intensity w0•
(a) Use the second-order integration method to solve for
thc reactions at .A aod B and for thc dcflection curve v(z).
(b) Determine an exprcssion for thc maximum deflection.
6- • max lv(x)I. (e) Sketch the sbear diagram, V(x).

P7.4-3, P7.4-13, P7.6-33, P7.6-34, Pl 1.S-17, and Pl 1.S-41

�br:ium
(bea.m se.cbon, Qf,X f. L
�, (� 1
A

R,_=7o
w.L R��2,1�L -w.t:
MB� 15

v-(x)= ��[-(t)5 + 2(f) 3

-
({)]

(Conf d)
shV(�'¡dí?J�com

1i'"t--7�- L
------l'--------L-L_L_...L...c"'k,-,--,-T-cr-;;r-;;t----+x
o
Pmb. 7.4-4. Tbe unüormly loaded beam in Fig. P7 .44 is ,-. V(x)

completely fixed at ends A and B. (a) Use the second-order 1

integration method to determine tbe reactions RA and ·MA
and to determine an expression for the deflection curve v(x).
(b) Sketch the shear -diagram, V(x), and the moment dia-
gram, M(x).

P7.4-4, P7.6-3S, and P7.6-36

o...) suppoc-l reocJ ionsJ deÍle,c±: ioh CIA r:ve, � ¡v-tx1 --P•
aot-iGíp0:Le.d r:.r, rve.: A JLmlíi:L4
'-----L-----
B --x
Siui líbriklru
•EBD: beOJY\ 5=.\::1on , o = X. = L -0_ :x 2

11 +-(-p,x.)
-p.
t'(�M),=o: M(x'l= M. -t R..x-+ �
�
l:iiv-" = M, R,x t 2
� �
+
M(
A A [Jtv1(x)-X Eiv-' = M,xt z + 6 -+ t,
M.&2. _R.x! �
R. Vrxl E"Iv- = 2 -t 1., t 2!-1 -+ C.,x -+ C2.
baundcv::11 Coodid ions: v-(o) = V-1(01 = v-(L) = v-'(L) = o
o = C2. e,= o

R..= -=-:Ech
2. MA = �
IZ

V-(,:) =
�[ (xr L t (X)2)
T. - 2 (X)' L

b1 she,ar ,and moro en+ d i94 r<>.m5

:5hear:dí4,0am
V<x)
�2.

01omr:n± dira1r:am
1
L2M x.)
�
¼
L
Prob. 7A-5. Tbc bcam AB in Fig. P7.4-5 suppons a liocarly )'. l'(.r)
varyiog load of maximum intensity w0• (a) Use tbc second .. 1
order intcgration mcthod to determine the rcactions at A
and B and to determine an expression for tbe deftection

r�-•
curve v(.r). (b) Determine _an exprcssion for thc maximum

et:\-----
dcftcction, 8- • max lv(x)I- (e) Sketch thc shcar diagram,
V(x).

P7.4-5, P7.6-37, P7.6-38, Pll.3-41, and Pll.5-46

0..1 '.5µ,ppor-l ceacl:;ions dJiec bí Pl'.J e Y rve.

obHcipofed curve,

e, = o
o= e,, C" o
=
M,13 R,,L3 w.L"
O= 2 + L, - 12.0 R.."�
R.L"- w.L' - ��
o = M.L + ---z - z'-4 M. =

_ 3w.L -w.L�
R,. - 20 MA=�
- w. J.:-
Ri. _- tw.L
2:) Ms = 20

w.L4
V-(x) - 1201=,1 - [ f•r.)5 + 3 (X)3
T - 2 (X)2·]
L

(co nt :J.)
c)sheru: di12�na m
M(x)- w¡2 [-1o(I)'-+ci�)- z]
+ V<x): �; [-10([)'"+ �J
5beer díra<jt'.A!Krl
V(x_)
�+,...-
20 L

20
•Prob. 7.U. At end B, tbe cantilever beam in Fig. P7.4-6
is pinned to a uniform rod whose cross-sectíonal area is A2,
\�x)
whose leogtb is Li. aod whose modu.Jus of elasticity is �-
lbe bcam supports a uniformly distributed load of intcnsity 1
w0; its flexural rigidity is E1/1, and its lcngth is L1• (a) Use
the sccond-order iotcgration method to determine the reac-
tions RA aod MA at A., anti the tcnsion, F2, in the rod. {b)
Determine ao expression for the deftcction curve, v(x), of
the beam.

P7.4-6, P7.4-14, P7.6-39, and Pl 1.S-47

1 1 y-(x) -f
º2 r lj�&..--x
a.)s1&ppor:J ceac.+ions, red !:ensíon W, rod
Gtn be i p,a-1 ed Gl cve. ·. A J I LII

1<,----L, ----�
nr: 11, m
,::�·,.
< ./1
, beúlm eec.bion, o,. x � L
1
� ¡(w.x.)
��.+--��w.
...._,,-��[) Mcx)- '<
2-+- 2->l
Ri. Vrx
.E6t2·. bea.m AB
1/ Wo 1 (w.L,) F,

5!:J 't,.E.,
Fz. ; 'f'" ( L13A.E.. • �L..E.iI,"j
w.L.(5L."A.E.. + 24L..f,T,) -w.L,'(L5A2E.2.+ 12L,E;r,¡ W.L.
R.., ; T [i5A,E.2. ➔ 3L2.EiI, M,- <¡¡ L,SA2E..2 + Ol-2!:<lJ

b) dJ1cc:b o Y) cu. r:ve.

.fro~-b-e. i m.-tion M1d bwido.r-'j c.ondi-tion<;; ·,n pr-oblem seciíon (ó\J,
V'CX)• 1 (M,x."'
Ll, 2 +
�•
1,, - w.x.�) �'- M. N'ld
2J..l 0e.Gbon (c,\J
R,. N'� de.hnec\ Ín probleh'l
Prob. 7.A-7. Tbc proppcd cantilcvcr bcam in Fíg. P7.4-7 is
�,(x)
\'2(X) ,,
subjectcd to a concentrated load P at distance L/3 from eod

et)-,
A. (a) Use thc scoond-orderintcgration method to determine
thc reactioos at A and C and the deflectioo curves v,(x) and 1

.�Jº
A
u,(z) for the scgrnents of thc bcam to tbe lcft of load P and
to the rigbt of load P, respcctively. (b) Sketcli the sbear
diagrarn, V(x), and the moment diagram, M(x). R, L/3

,.__---L---�
( a) fo,,.,,,(),./ /'ocné:,,r; dl'/lte-l/,7,,¡ C.úrt1e/,
P7.A-7, 1'7.6-40, and P11.5-19

l'Jn/2ó'e" fl',f rlef/e,;/¡'tl,., Cu/ilt!:

X

Erv;" = M, 1(1 = i?,,..< Eiv,"=111,,,J• /?,.,c.-Pfx- f¡

er¿', ,R,,x'+-C,
' z EfV¡_': /f ,:i- {(x-f)'1-o,
cr v, = 1 x.J t- C, x f C. éfv, 0 �x
1-
f (x•; )' 1-0,x. tD,
lfpu�.f.,,t;
, a,,,cl,·j¡;;,., r :
V, ( o ) = /"¡ ' (l ) • � (l) �o
/
V, fo) • o ➔ C,, •o ; V¿' (L) •o -o z R. l ' - -;¡z Pl t1- D, •O

V¿(L)=O➔ ¿ R,,L 1- :, PL 1
I O,L f !Ji=O

Co,, /¡',, {,<//; e.o,, ,l,· l,o,.,r :

v;'(Lf1)• v;_'(U¡) ....... fR.,(.j=}'i (!, = tR11(fJ'1-D, -, c,�o,
v, (L/J) : V, (l/J) ----¡ t
f R,, (f)7 1 (', (f) 1-/'(: R� (i¡-¡1 t O, (f)' 0,, -> 0, • o
: Pl
.f__
:- !JI rc:
i
n¡l J !f,.
¡,f.
= Tf p , 0,, = -
_j_
z. 1 PL
l

{Conf:/,)
 o l1p o /3 4
trie = - l7 p'[
di
1<11 = Z? 1 t<c = "Fj p
tt[ 7(¿)'-3(:)]
I

V,tt/:

v,r.-i = :z:c [-11({)11-z1({}'-1s-({) +1]

(t) J/ie,i,- ar1c/ hi,m,e,i / á/,:; r¡¿,,,s-, 7

J/,c,,. d·a7/',t,..,:

L X
o

Mf<l
.J.i.
81
PL

L
o

4
- ¡;-1 PL
•Prob. 7.4-8. Toe fixed-fixed beam in Fig. P7.4-8 is subjected
to a coacentrated load P at distante a from end A. (a)
Use tbe secood-order integration method to determine thc
reactioas at A and C arid the dcftection curves v1(.r) and
v,(.r) for tbe segments of tbe beam to tbe left of load P and
to tbe rigbt of load P,respectively. (b) Lettinga = L/3, sketch
tbe sbear diagram, V(.r), and tbe moment diagram, M(.r).

P7.4--8, and P11.S-20

l'.ÚSk!f'poc+ cwc t.ions, dJlectioo c.w:ves

an:l:íe-ipotrd CklcYes:

(coni :d.)
J.'-1-9, lean/: ·,:O

R.. = p[2(tf- 3 (-rl2 t 1] M. � PL l-(t)\ 2/t)"-(f)]

RG - p[-z(t)3-+ 3(f:)2} Mcc = PL[(t)3- (t)"]
v: (x)= 1?�[2(t')3-3(�)2-+ 1]+ ��[-(t')\2(1'l2-
1
(f:)]
v-, (X)= .eé[
i,EI 2 (fj,)3 L.)" f 1 j + 2.f:,I - (�)3
L - 3 (-a
Plx" [ L + 2 ("·)2 L - I.EL ( x -"'-?
T - (.&)] _E_

4 V: :ti ia� na m
M +---r��
zt

-3:E
z¡.

o---+--,-,d-''..4--..L....��C""""T",----,;t----+x
-_gfb.
ZI- ..... / --
-'li - -,, _
 V1(l), V�(X)
•Prob. 7.4-9. Toe fixed-fixed beam in Fig. P7.4-9 is subjected

t5�x
to a uoiformly distributed load of iotensity w0 over tbe inter- 1
val AB (i.e .• Os x s a). (a) Use the second-order integration
metbod to determine the reactions at A and C and tbe
deñectíon-curve expressions v1(x) (for O s x s: a) and v2(.r)
e
(for a s x s L ). (b) Letting a = L/2, sketch the complete
shear diagram, V(x), for this beam.

P7.4-9, P7.6-41, P7.6-42, Pl 1.5-23, ••d P11.5-44

o')su¡?pod rw,J·,ons delle,.lian cwr:v,s

anti e i pa bed cu r::ve' ;
J.:1-'l /con-l·d)

R• = �[(f) -z(t) z(t)J 12 - 3 tt

w.L'[ T - \,, (!3-)"J
4 3
+ MA = L + 'il (&1.)3 L

z:- [ - (-�L·f +
R.,= w.L (Ar']
:2 L �= 12Ll3(f)4-.<j (t)3]
w.lx'[(t)� - 2 ((,"[\_)3 Z (A)] (_g.L. r - \,, /"•LY']
2 [-

y¡-(-.:)= -w.-x.�
WL x
0
2 ("')
➔
2.'-l E.T..
12 ET4 L.
-t + 2<1 E.1 -3 L -t �

12EI- [ (""f
Yz (X)= � T - 2 ("')5]
L w.L"xz[ -+ L + i (�?]
2-1 EI - 3 (<1')4 L
W.t,t_3X: w.CL�
- 1,,E-I ... 2'-l E.I

obwr dia�ram
vr-x)
 Prob. 7.4-10. The continuous beam in Fig. P7.4-10 is simply
supported at ends A and C and is propped at its midpoint
B. It supports a uniformly distributed load of intensity w0
on the spanAB. (a) Use tbe second-order integration method
to determine the reactions at A, B, and C. (b) Determine e
·- ,.,·,11 O -x
expressions for the deflection curves v1(x) in span AB and . :,, i.., '
u,(x) in span BC. (e) Sketch the shear diagram, V(x), and -x
· tbe moment diagram, M(x).
R, R8 Re
-U2· -U2
P7.4-10, P7.f>.43, Pll,5-21, and Pll.5--43

ci) Eik<ppo.,-b ree c.líons

o,nlir:1 p0 le,d c1,r:Ye- :

- lw.L�
�l.,\l

( Con! d. )
l'i - 10 Ccool'JJ
--:¡w.L
R..= 32-
5w.L
Ra= �
�
R,, = 32

bJdciie-clion CW::Yf!-5
from -l.he in-le ra..·t',on a.nd k:o\.U1d /eon-binu.íl Cllnd.1{íons in Seclion l'A),

e) $1:ieo,r c:x.nd mamenl diaina ms

7',he,;ir di0� re,m
Vcx)
-:i-w.L
32.
�-k-0,#'..::z=:!k.:-b'---,-;: ¿F,L====t--
?,2 2 L

momcnb día�ram
M<x) 1

4lw.l!
2JY!'i!

J.__
 v1(r), v,<x)
•Prob. 7.A-11. Tbe beam AC in Fig. P7.4-11 is fixed to a
ngid wall at A and is supponed by props at B and C. In
1

(t:
spao AB the flexura! rigidity is El, but in span BC tbc flexura!
rigidity is 2E/. Tbe beam suppons a uniformly distributed M R,1Í P./
load ovcr span BC. (a) Use the second-order integration
A
mctbod to determine tbe reactions at A)í, and C. (b) Deter-
mine cxprcssions for tbe deflection curves v1(x) in span AB l X�
and v,(z) in span BC. (e) Sketch tbe shear diagram, V(z), l U2
and tbe moment diagram, M(z).
P7.4-11, P7.6-44, and P11.5-22

o.) 5µ,ppocl t:ea cli ons

a.otic,í P"í ed wr:ve :

boJAndru:� canc/itíons: \/°, to)- '(,'(o"\� Vj (�)-y¡(�)= v;(L) = o M2/L) = o

Con:b n u.i±'.� Cona í+ians : \fj' ( 1z) = '<; ( �)
l(�t)
J.'.:l- 11 Cecal: rf1
1

�----�---�
-:Sw.L 5w.L
D
í\A = g¿j R.,, ; ----¡¡;--
w. L2 '.:l.w.1.
tv(. � � � = '-10

b) det)ecVion c,,nres
trorn -\:he. inl ra..tion a.nJ boW1N1.r /c.cnlinlAÍ C.Oncli-1:ions in -e,e.clicn la..'),

el 5bear: ,and moment dia�m na

elbea e dÍ<í!� reru
Vix)
ih:4- ---
<Jo

-Tu;J. - -
'-fO
1
mamen\: dica9nam
1
M<x1
?>lw.L:- - -
�
Prob. 7.�12. Solve Prob. 7.4-1 using the fourth-order inte-
gration method.
� JV-(X)
a) a,1,,ppocl r:ead-.ions
cin:bó pa l::ed cu r:ve, Áw�r_y_Jl-
1<------ L---___,.

3w.L
R. =-'il-
'5w.L
R.=-'--
- -w.L2
M • - 'i!

b1 d,;,f1eclion c1.u:ve
-f;-orvi-the- ínle,y-,,doíon CV1d bo"-Kldctr� Conditíons ín problVYJ secbion Ctü,

+ 3 (><)'
w.\..' [ 0. s (X)]
\f(x') �"-l'i!E.I -2 \L 1 "[ - L
l'Jub. 7.A-13. Solve Prob. 7.4-3 using the fourth-order inte-
gration DlCthod.

GI.) 51,,¡:,por± cee.rl-,íons, deHec.Jion G!Arve

i2ohcipaW en rve-;

2-w.L -w.L2
R,_-- w.L
10 Ra = � Mo=�

L � Z f)"
lf(x\= 120EI L- (x)5
w.L4
T - (ll)]
L

/contd.}
,.� - 1:3 konl•J)
e-'lshwr die".)ram
Víx)
�
1�f:�Z��'.2:::,.;.:i;,(:.¡g�5�7;7;771-�
L
X
o

-21V.L
5
•Prob. 7.4-14. Solve Prob. 7.4-6 using tbe fourth-order ínte-
gration method.

fa) .fÚ(1tJ(Yl,e,,c.liór1r ,111,/ /,:;,-,;/""' /,1

ílie r<Jtl. 1 Y, v-r.< J ror//z)

w,
Oi://ccktP.,, Cf ,C.tu /¡ �.,, f IÓ, Pe,,,.,, e,,,) ,,.,u/; f/
¡ A )(

.::r:=-
(Eív ") "= f1 ro = -w;, ó.
L,
be•= rn, er
(EEv")' • Vi•J = -.✓.!C'., C,
(EI) •
1

er«: = = -;t.x '1 t,J( rG

Mff} F,

Efv' = - ': J1.31 ;-x'1 C,X'I�

e, = (, f,_
í
Ll
él' ,,r • - ¡</.
Zf A
✓ ' 1
?;"
c. x 1 ,.. iJ.
z. x '1 e: J
J{_ 1 e,¡. /4·(-¼e). l
8,n,,,cf�,.,'1 c11,.,cl,l,j;,, r: e¡T P¡
v (o) � o ---;, C. • o I
V Ío J • o --, Lr =o

VIL)= - el = - OIJ
r - _/_r-t-<1,Lf �
/;¿
C',L/ r
(.
L
I /if
VIL,)= - F.l -� w,,L /
, O -
;, --
'-1 e
r¿

!V1 (L') = o --; - w� L, f C, L, I e¿ � o l

é, = W,,L, ( 5'19, &¡ L,11 l.f t=, f, L,) C,

e /J,,!',L, 1
1 3é,J;L. '
F,_ • w,,L, - e,
� • VroJ = e I J
t/1/,,n "/Vltv) • e l.

� = lf/,,
8
L, ( 6'°17, é, L, 1,- Z4é,f, L,) ?,
lt, El
6
L / 1- i é, f, L, /
1
= _ /,<J,
8
L,'r ,1, E, L,1 12 é, .r, L. )
r
E, L / / } E, L'
¡jt f,

� = µ,,, L, ( J'IJ, e,_ L/ )

s rl,é, L,' ,- .! é¡ I, L.

(5) Oc//ce,,17'dlA e,-, rv e ,

rf-11,.. h,, I t" 1
;,1k,,c R,. -1 fY/1
al"i
7,;;,,, 4,/1ve
 Problems 7.A-15 tllroagb 7.A-18. For ead, of tha, prob- v(x)
ÚrllS, U8e the founb-order hdegntlon method to d,t.,,.ln,
tlu nactlons at ends A IUf.d B and to detOJJ1ine an apres-

n:t5-x
1/on for tht dqkct/Oft a,n,e v(x).
A

R; X
L

P7.4-15

onlíc..í pa.+.e.d cu r:ve : � 1 V-(X)

w.ff �
J(
A¡;J;, B
~------L------><
lor.ad fWJc li o n :

b01rndr.a r:� candi+ ions :

o= Ci
o= e,,,
-1,v;,L" C.L"'
o= otoO + -'"- + C,ºL
- IV.L,; t C,L2 I'
0 = loO 2, + \..,3
��
R.= Vio)= C, =
) = '"fw.L
Rs = -Ví(ü = - (::i½L.
- 3 + C, 2'-I
-WoL' -w,L"'
M.= \v\/L) = 12 + C.,L = 2'-l

WoL -w.L 2.
R,. = 2'-1 RB=� Ms=�

V(x) = W.L"
120EI [-2 (XY,
L + 5 L (Xf5 - 3 (X)]
L
Prnblems 7.4-15 lhrnagh 7.4-Ul Far �ad, o/ tlea� prob- ,(X)
ltnU, -the fourth-order lntegndnn methotl ro dd.,.,.lnt 1
tltt rtactlons at nrds A a11d B and to dnerrr,btt on upra-
1lott for ,., d�ctlon a,r,t •(.r).

1----L-----l
P7.4-16

anticipo +.ed <,u r:ve:

l:x:u, nda º1 condi±íons:

o - �

R. = VCo1 = C., = %-
-w.L2
M,=tv'1(01=C2= 105

w.L - w.L2
R.= 2'o M, = !05
3w.L -
MB= w.L
2

Rs=-w- '-12

w.L�
Y-(XI = 'í!'-lOEI. - L
[ (X)"' (-�·r' - '-\ (.t..)2]
+ 5 L L
 Prnblems. 7A-l!I througb 7.4-18. Far ,adro/ tha• prob-
ltnu, use the fomth�der lntegration method to tktuntlnt
tht nactlons at mds A and B and 10 dnu,,,.btt an apra-
llon for th• d(fl«tlon auv• •(.r). ,,

,.B:fj-x
'
P7.4-17 and P7.6-45

crn:\:.ie,i oo.±ed cw:ve. :

'
'rtx),� tifL< ��
A.�
-�s--x
...__ L _.,

R.,. =
'1-.,¡,. L (
if'l 1f - '1 ) M. = 4-ft,L'-( z�-'-!1r-1r2.)
32.PºL"-
R a = .:ff:.L ( '11.,- 24 7f + T ")
2
Ms= '7T• hr-3)

'f"(x) = E:t T C0'5 {1iX.)

� /2Lt 2L t-
�,Lx3( '3-¡2.L'x'(
--;¡ EI 1f-4) -+ 1T" ET 1.,-lf) - f'r(ZLY
1: 7r
 Prtthletn!l 1.4,.t� thrnn,:h 1.4,.Jlt Fnr tocl, P/ tbnt pm'b-
ltm.,, DR lhe four1h-order lntegratlon methnd to dtttrmlnt
tht rtactlom at tnd, A and B and to dtttmtlnt an upm-
.slon /or tllt d,Jltctlon cunt v(.r).

1----L-----..i

P7.4-18 and P7.6-46

a nt-i c.i 1oa lec! cu r:ve :

B

2-.pºL�
M,= M.� 1P
Probs. 7.5-L For tbe beam shown in Fíg. P75-!, (a) deter- 2Po Po
mine discontinuity-function expressions for tbe slope 6(x)
aod tbe deftectioo v(x) foros X s L; and (b) evalúate the
displaccment at points B and C.
1A U2 U2__jc
(tf) ,J,ic�,, ¡,;,,,.,,(;t /4-,c/20,1r ,/4, '
P7.S-1
,)/o¿q <' cJ n ¿ c/e-Jk e t7tJ-,

V/ti o (EL/Í'') I. �( ,o-, 1- K,¡ < X:) o

J/�
L•IJ o
- Zr,/l (>f- -¡) +-1,, U-0
(/Jofc: R,¡ ,cNa ,:,f fe,. con:,tc,-,/ e½ zf.
of;,, fe_;,,-a !?'o,, ,',¡ fh- YtJ<) e¡11,)
� -,j
éJv" = ff/� <x./' + R,, < X)
1
(11/(t) =
- zl!6 <X- !o>' t R<x-L>'

f
t O o

EF&tf) = EI V'� "1,t < ,<> + f /2� <x./ - f; ( X -

1
f)' + f P. (:i-l)' + il oJ<,oº
1 I LJ In 3 -�/,;_
0,,

Ervrx)" ¿M4(x/ I J_
c.R-1<,<) -T/J(J)(-,) ·r·r;·r, (;<.-L) +EJ:,,o)<x>
é!Pr,u·e ef"' /2'#., r:
¡,
V(L+) =o _,,. � - Zf?, + P., �o _., � � P,,
11/ (L) = O ...... 111., + f<.. L - Z f;, ( f) = o _., /ti,¡ =O

l]oue el,�,, co-,d, '/20-,r:

7 '
V (O) = V ro) = o �e f}u)aad vlx) r:;¡n1. t#b&,lf

&r,cJ"' v!<J =
z.r , •
e.e L t:P.<o -
o <K- LZ
/p z> .,_T'R.< x.- Lz]
O
>
1 [, J , n k, 1 n< •]
V(.() r
Ef c;P.<·,o -yro<x-t> +Tl'o K-L>_
Probs. 7.5-1. For tbe belUQ sbown in Fig. P7.5-2, (a) deter-
mine discontinuity-function espressions lor tbe dope B(x)
and tbe de8ection v(x) for. O" x" L; and (b) evaluate tbe
displAcement at points B and C.

P7.S•2
o.)disconb in1& i ±11 f,,ncl--ions
EE'D : bea.m AC ote-
�¡ vtxl
a nbicj pa:f: ed CM
1
� j-P· -Po

.,,?¡ t t 1 t t t D tz:�
¡v¡l-.._ _
•
•
.b
2
+
·=--1-x
B L. c.
,-+----
�
--..i--
..., L--+c-1

'z �
.i..=- � X
c.

b)disp\0ce meots
2 - 30L ( 2)"' -+ 10\2.
y-{,2)� 2'10E.I �5\..:2 (L)2.
L � [ � Lb)�] = ¡¿]o_ 3�.L•
.::f2,_ [ ( (L)sJ
\f"(L)- 24oEI L35Lz L)¿- 3oL(Lr + IO(L)� - '--1 z � 114,,f!eL
l"!ZñEl
ª

!'>.o. L,
( t...)
vz=�
114-f?,L"
v/L) = 1920 EI
Probs. 7.5-3. For the beam sbown ·;n Fíg. P7.5-3, (a) deter-
2 kips
mine disoontinuity-function cxpressions for tbe slopc 8(.r) Wl4x 120
and the deftection v(x) for O s x s L; and (b) cvaluate the
displacement at points B and C. e
n-1�sn�

P7.S-3

a)disrnoti rn, i b1 :hrnc t;í oos

flID: b=.m Ac,
� 1 4 kip;,/ft. \ 2kips
Mf:P f f 11. �
·t=
X

5f"t-->l-<--5tt:---->I
R,
lwd i1&oc± ion
.p<x) = (E.Iv-")" = M, <x>·'- R. <x>-1 + '-! Wkx>"- -<;X·5tt)) - 2kips <x- l011:->-1
-t

Vcxl = (Elv-"Y = M, <x,·1 + R. <x:>º + 4 �( <:6 - <x- 5ft> )- 2.kips <x -1ott> 0

MCx)= E:.Tv-" = M, <.xi + R, <x>' + 2 � <x>'- <.x-5tt,f)-2.k.íps «- loft'>

(
..',); 0

Eiv-' = M,<x>- +z <x> ->-3 ki25(

R,
E.T8(x)=
1
n. <x> -<x-.:>11->1-1
_f'. ,\
z. 2 ,-,"" S
kip<x-lonv t EI�o1Q<>
o

E.1.v- =- �<x> + �<x>" -1 t W5(-c;:x>i-<x-sTt;J-ikip -<.x-\o�'?"+ &.I�l <x;

0

k" 5
dosw:e.- 9ucafíon: V(L4) = o � R.-+ '-1 W (5ft_)- 2 k.íp5 ,,¡. 10 = -153 kíps
61,rnd gr cood íl--ion: M(L) = o = M, -t R,. úofl)+ 2�l(1oft.l
2--:

�
(sí1:,r]
=> M,: OOk.ip-ft-
+rom pmblun 's1La.lemerrt. ¡E= 2'l(IO") k6Í j tyo"'-.Ío-t,\.:, D.\ , T = [3'80 in"

�k.íp-tt-<x>i
0(x):-fr - 4 kip,5<x>'-+ i �\«'>"- <x-sfd)- ¡ kíp<x -1oftiJ
vixr: itt �5 kí p· ft. <x/ - 3 kíps <x>; -1 t 4T (
<x>; - <x· 5tt,>')-i kip <';( ·/ottJ]

b)J,splace n,e,n±e,

v(�): �1Jió kip-tt (5ft)2.- 3 kips bft:J

3
+ t �(stt.)"] o, oo':/<19 3:5: in

'l(Li = ¿ [15 ki p·tt. (lott:.)'- 3 kips (1oft_) + t � [11oft.)"- (5tt,)"1 �

3
= o, 002!.,4<¡¡3 lh.

,.-(!;:¡ = '-l. 50 (10·?1) in.

y-(L) = :Z,tO (I0-3) Ín.
 l'o
Probs. 7.5-4. For the beam snown in Fig. P7.5-4, (a) deter-
mine discontinuíty-function expressíons for tbe slope 8(.r)
and the deflection v(x) for Os x s L; and (b) evaluate the
· displacement at .points B and C.
,\ A 1
(« / O,rccnl,'1,,//-t;
/
/4,.,e,/;'t;,,,r, \
ui ---~ :_ U2 --j C
P= Pol
2

Y, Vtx)
P7.5-4
-().

-(lid •(é[ v'') '' = 111;1 <

K)- 2
1 ¼ < x>-, - q L f /� ,ff <x> • - t!¡ <,()'
(,< -

Vt-< J = (E.f v "} ' = 111,i <,o-, , R,, < > º - -1' L <-< · f / +- f-10 <x>' - ;� o>'-
1(

( Alo h: K',. /?rM (cYvU ar ¿o.,rlc,nfof 1�,?¡,...-,/2�.,,.)

Mfx/• éJv" = 111;1 <,0° f /4<J<;1 -
1¡'L(,<-
f) 1., ;•
<;t)" - {;_ <x/
/(A .,,_¿ L i �o 1'• 4- -,,/.{º •
2
é.ft}/,r/•,é[v1• /11AtK)11 ¿<)() - '-3¡:-,J-,> -1-
J
--¡;-(,<) - z4L o<> tEfy.,<,)

é/:V/K) = 111<><>'14-<x)J- fJoL(J(-�z)l

-1- A <x>'-�ú/-11:.r·-lo�x)'
zo
/? 4 /2eJL )'' -

--
é/oft/rt' CJúA h't?,.,r:
¡) f',L
Y(L) =o -, ,f,¡ - t_!!L
z
f r, t. - -z- = o � �o
¡4 L' 11,,L'
7',L �
¿
t1, L - -
//'l !LJ = o _, /1111 -;¡-1- ¿ _,:; ¡t'JIJ' = 12

<!Joun,I,-,,,. ú?ndtÍ'!i?ní: V (O) = ¡/fo) =o (ree afov,-)

Ll
(7(.()
/Jol- z,
= Z4éf -ZL (X) - (,L(J<-,:)
Lz
f-4<.><;> - L
J _
I
(,<.)
7
4
J
�• [ z , . t.. J I rl
,o<> ._ -z<x>J
V(,() =rzoe.r -�L (X)-IOL<K-,) ..

v'l :b) � -31 tq, L f

z 3'640 sr
- J rc'PL<f
V(l): ;i;,oE.C
 Probs. 7.S.5. For tbe beam sbown in Fig. P7.5-5, (a) deter-
mine discontinuity-function expiessíons for the slope 8(z) 2 kN/m
and !be deftection v(x) for Os x s L; and (b) evaluate tbe 2 kN
displacemeót at points B and C.
E= J1 GPa
....L
.. e ¡¡J,somm
3m--i�24m� �Ef
P7.5-5

o:idi-,conti n k\,Í t ¼ ne J-j on'3

Eoo: be«.m A�

"IE=
(
M,
R,.
A
3m----2.4m---;,i
B
P•2k>
t-�
c.

load-f:,nc+ian: zltl , '\

..p1x) = (E.Tv'Y • M, <x>2+ R, 0'.> + 2. � <x>º - 3 m• ( <x>- <x-3n,>/-2hl<x- s.4m">
1 1

Vrx) - (EI-r)' - M, <x>1 + R.. <x>' + 2 �<J- � �.(<x>'- -0<.-3h1·:>")- 2 kN<x-5,'i m>- 0

tv1(x) = E.1:v' = M,<x>"-+ R..<x� "l�<x>'-��,(<i<>'-<x-3mJ)-2kN<x-s<1m:>'.

_L ill L kW( < 4)
1=.I8(x.) = E_-I-. , ·M• <x>' + E.,_
2. <x> + � m <x> -31, m" 0-<x-3m> -1 k·"<x-5,'lm)ó
2 3 1 ., z �- �/' O •
+t.l.,)l"(o)«>
f
l:=.'I 'Í = � <.x>' + <x>' + Ti� <x>' -� � (<xf- <x- :sm-?)-! kN «-5.4m5+ E:y{o"Xx>
clasw:e wdion: V(L+1=0= R,+z¼l(s.'-lrn1-��.[(5'lm1'-(2.'lmYJ-2kN "12,·=1..kcl_
bourdar� Pcon.a iban : M(L)= o= M, + R.. (5.41111+ i � (s.4mY-��,[ (5:J,-,,);- .4m1'l
�
... lv\,•-J:í!kcl·m
Blx) = ¿[-:¡:.,¡ kN-m<>6 -ikN <x! • -k � «1- �" �,(<x�-«-3m>/- 1 kN<x- 5,'-¡,,.;fJ
v-(x) = Af- 3.9 kN·m«f-·Gk.N<x>3 + � <x>4- iia �k,:>5- <x-3mf )--gk_N <.x- '5,"1m>3]
where. E,~ J\,s.f"'- A.n.,¡ I = '-r5.l'i(ib")h1h'I"

l:,)Ji512lca ce me n bs
"'!Omm (l't,O mm ¡3
-r= 12, - <.j3,--:¡4(1a�)mm�
'[(3 �) =t 3'1 kN- m ('5m)z. - 1;(3.,,,\ 3
+ M3m')4- � (3m1"]/41 GP,,) 43 ,14 (101.I t;¡m�
� -11.oil mm
\f(S.4 m1 ={- 3,"I k.N- m(5,j h'1)2·- ! (5,<j m)3 + ¿_(5,-1 m'\''-kol(5,� h'I)''- (2.'-I m 1�]}/411,,p,,_'¡431'-lúa")m�
= - 1"15.3:'/ mm

V-{3m/ = -1-1. I mm
v-(1,;.� 111) = -19 5, l- mm
Prob. 7.5-6. For the overhanging beam shown in Fig. P7.5-6, y, v(x)
(a) detennine discontinuity-function expressions for the slope
1 IVO
IJ(x) and the deflection v(x) for O ,s x ,e; 3L; (b) determine ex-
pressions for the slope and deflection at x = O, that is, for 6(0) '
and v(O); and (e) determine an expression for the maximum de-
e
flcction between the supports B and C.
A
-M®tm@p--x
1
!ii �"
f--L-•>----n----
P7.5•6

0(0 = 2�rr[-,.¡ kx>�- <x- L>') + 15 L <x- L>"- -t /ZL' <-x';-° J

v(x) = 2¿¡'E-I[-( <x>" - q- L�) + 5 L <x -L>3 + l2L 3 <x> - 11 L4 <-x>"]
w.L
� ( 12L ') = 2IT"
+
b) e,hcl si ope i defle.c í o n 3
.:::t:1.,_ \ -1\w.L"
0Co¡ = 2LJEcT v(o)= 2'-IE-T (-IIL' 1 = 2/.JET

� -1\w.L"
6(01 = 2EI v(o) = 2'-J EI

c.l max·, mWYJ d eliec. tíoVJ

'f'(x .,'¡ = �ET{-'-![ x.:' - (x.,,- Ll']-t 15L(x,,.,-L')2 t l2L'f =o
· Xrn = \.'6'-15 "3 L
 � l ¡ ¡Yº r=w,L
Prob. 7.5-7. For the simply supported beam shown, (a) determine
expressions for the end slopes e, e 11(0) and 80 s 1/(L);

_J�- -.l�
(b) determine discontinuity-function expressions for 6(x) and v(x) A -- • �
for O ::5 x :5 L; and (e) determine an expression for the rnidspan
-�
deflection v(f). � U3 L/3 L/3

P7.5-7

o..) end slanes

.EBD.: b;;_m AD
�1
A�
--'-¡-¡-¡w.
1= B ¡_
R; 3 3

conclitícns Ín sec.-bíon ("l.\

0(rj - 19�� E-I[5"'1'-l L<x'>'.2- �( '(xj- <x-�1)-4,zl <x-1:?- - 1.2-1 L3 <x>"]
l.:' <x:> J
2.;:,."
nx) = J"I� sr. [19"8L<x>"- 'ill (<x-;1-<,c��)-:�eAL<,c - 121

e) deilec;.tion
"(�)= l"I��
ET{l'9'aL
(� r-,¡¡1 l (;)'- (�tJ- ,:2, L (�J} =
5 -JJ.3 w. L'
++11. EI

V' L) = -+T11.
(z lk3w.L�
El
 v(x)
Prob. 7.5.8. For the three-segmem overhanging beam shown in
Fig. P7 .5·8, (a) determine discontinuity-function expressions far 1 Wo
the slope O(x) and the deflection v(x) for O s x s �; and
2
(b) determine the maximum upward deflection of the beam. �
,..a:;
-.l.114 j
P7.5-8

o.1discan b n 11i � bmc-i-ions

.EBD. : bea.m A
�I
fn, f-_x
w. P=�

Lj R..
L •;¡
R,j
L
'i
<

ecx1- ��1,'-1 kx>"'-<ic� >') + i2L <x- �f + 5'-\ L <it - '%>'" + 4L' «:·i
1.,'¡2'í'4 E.I�25i..(<x>'- <x- � >') i 22"1 L �-x-�>"' +zsi L<x.-�'> +
3
V'(x)• l'•HL:<.x>-Y.>L'.!«>º
b) m,ax:ímk1m d,.Jie.ctiov, (fo.--�< x., < S:.,L)
v'(x.,.,) = 4E.I{-io'-! [ 'X..,,3- (x.,,- � )'] + '-12.L (x.,,- �)2' -;
�
'9L., }= o
Xm - o.,1+53L
-rtc;1 = 1.,;�� �'I.{-z5L[x,,,'\ - (x,.- �)"] + 22.L/ L(x,,..- �) ➔
3
f
l'H L� Xm - 35L" = 5.'í!113(1ó�)�

v-_,_ = \f(x,,,, =
_ 'l w.L"
5,'í!'i! <10 E=.:I.
•Prob. 7.S-9. For thc beam sbown in Fig. P75-9, use thc
disoontinuity-function method to determine an expression
for the end couple M0, in terms of P and L, such that the
deflection at end D is zero.

P7.5-9

FBD: bea.wi AD
�, lp
At=--�-��
R,
L
R.!
z
_ __,1)-x
e, L2 ,1-.'°
D

be _,\"'•
z

�
�
Probs.7.5•10 through 7.5•12. For the propped cantileverbeams
shown in Figs. P?.5-10 through 7.5-12, use the discontinuity-
function method (a) to detennine expressions far the reactions r-,r-,-,---r--r-.--,--.--.-----i íl
R,A> R8, M8; and (b) to determine expressions far the slope O(x)
•:
��
f t )�
.
and the deflection v(x) for O '= x ,e L. A
' "' �:::t::±;i
¡;E . .,,._,3:: X
\. R
'
R,1------L------l'

P7.5-10

a) s1,.ppor:l r:eo..c,±i=
a�,�

.'.iiUi§i l
EBQ: bea.m AB

J JI I I
¡L¡-1_·_i_1_1->IJ��,

1 1 1 1

R,.. = 3w.L
-3'- R,,= 6w.L
-li'- Me= -w.L�
-¡ --

/::,) ' r lo e. a dde ection

tro rn tJ,, e. Í n r-o.hon ,c.iosw-e 9tAAbions11't.flCi t:v:,v1.t1da.."j CDndítion'.l éf '3e.c.-tion C<W,

0(x'.) = '-l��T. ["lL <xf- 'ílwº - L"<x>]

- L -<x>]
3
'r(x1 = �a[3L<x'.>5- Z<-1..>"
Probs.7.S•lO through 7.S·l2. For the propped cantilever beams
shown in Figs. P7.5-IO through 7.5-12, use the disconlinuity- ,(x)
function method (a) to determine expressions for the reactions
R,, R8, M8; and (b) to detennine expressions far the slope 8(x) 1
A
and the deHection v(x) far O :s x :s L.
,-l
L---..1

P7.5-11

a) Sk<ppod,r:w dians
83D. : bec:t.rvi AB a n b ci pa led CMX: ve.
w.
�1=::c:I=r=O=:o.Jw. � 'r(l()
A��-X

l�-l_l{,
______,J!M_
.
A

R';
ri.--•-• Rs
1<
.._. L------

"4""iians;V(t.:!)=o= R.,_- �i'. (L) +f<s

2
claSk<IT•
M(L+)= o= R..L - :et(ú' - Ms
BlWJOO°:J CoodiboM·- Eiv(L)=o = �(L..)2.- �(L)� + E.1-r(o)
E.Lr(Ll = o - �(Lt- 1�dL) + Eiv-'co1 L
5

I
•= -w.15L"-1
1
Rs= 2w.L
s M

b,)díscanbnui±:� fuod-iaos fo,- .slope_and de[led,ion . _

h-om the. w,9r"--líon, Clost.,cr-e. '4w:Ltions, OJ1d bndo.n¡ cond,-lions ór 'c>t:d:ion ("--1
, ::tí.,__[ 5 4
00(.1 = l'ZoE..T l.L <x> - L <x'> - L3 <x>
2
·]

,]
...:::t!,_ [ , 1 5 3
lf(x.)= 120 a 2.l<'.x.> -T<x> - L <x>
Probs.7.5-10 through 7.5-12. For the proppcd cantilever beams
shown in Figs. P7.5-IO through 7.5-12, use the discontinuity- •v> P

¡c)Mc_,
function method (a) to determine expressions for the rcactions
R,, R8, M8; and (b) to determine expressions for the slopc 11(x) 1
A� �::::::::::::=le
nnd the deflection v(x) for O s x s L. x�B

R;
1
P7.5-12

�F�t)l\.1---
an kic.i p,a J ed <M rve,,
p

A B X

L---__.,,

load f, ne hon:
-rcx.)= (a.¡')"= R. 01 -p <x-'1} -+ Í(a <x.- LY - M. <x-L">
1 1 2

Vcx.) = /f::_1.v-"Y = l<..<x>' - p <x-rv-+ R,, <x-L>' -M.-<x:-L>-

1
o
MCx."l= ET,"= RA<x>' -p <x.-t'I.> + Rs <-.:- L> - M, <x-L'>º -+ M,(6)<,c>"
EI0(x) = E."Iv- ,I<. .,P.�
=-z<x:>-2<:x-tt>-+ z <x-L>2. -M,<x:-L>'E+ ::'.
Iv-lo)<x>
CT'r= 1e-<x>"- 't <x.-tll>-,; +lf! <x-L>' - � <x - L'!+ E.1.v'(o)<x>' + éJY(o�<x>"
clasw:e. e�1w+ian:'l:Vct!)-o- R.,-P-t- Rs R.. -�L2-3(�)+(t'r1
M/L!)-o- R,,L- P(L-M- Ms � R.-!["3(f:)-(f)"3}
bwx:19 coixtibons: �T-r(L) =o= %(L)"-�(L-�f ➔ E"Iv-1(0) M, � � [-(-t-) + (l'.::l']
Eiv-(L\ = 0 � �(L)
3-
°t (L-oJ + SI-r(c)
3
Eii(o)-ltil(-é)•dr\'-(t)']

/:,)díscant-inkl-i;)fuocbions for ,slopc aod def/ection

tron,i the.- i nu{,;a..l:,í on, c.loswe 91AA-Lions, tllnd lx>W'd"'--Y"� cood i -bions � se.e.bon (,o>

48_[2 - 3 (-[') + (t) <x-!- �I <x-tll) .. �� �({) + z(t\2- ('e)�] <x?

3]
0(x) =

'f(x) = c;[T[z-3(!')+ (L)"} <x'>� - &i <x-,,.:·} + �g_[-(CJ +2(�}""-(�)3] <x.>

1
Prob. 7.5-13. For the propped cantilever beam shown, use the
v(x)
discontinuity-function method (a) to determine expressions for

't5-
the reactions RA, R8, and M8; and (b) to detennine expressions
��H
for the slope 6(x) and the deftection u(x) for O S x s L.
1
A� X
,____,_j
P7.S-13

a) 5!A ppod read:,Íons

.EBl2.: b=m AB anbcipaJed rur:vc,
�1 w.ff�
� V-(XJ
.f#,-""='::_::"w.:.:-�
s

;-
A B --.,_

At�,---L-k-===i
R.
--�r-·Ra
--x ,.__ L-----i

load E,ne,Lan:
,p(><)- (STr'Y = R, <x>'- � <x>"- + Rs<,i-L':> -Ms <x- L>-2.
1

V/x)-(E.T./')' = R..<x>' -�<xl+ Rs <x-L> - Ms<x:-L>-'

, , Y:1... � , • , .;,r.,0
tvf(xl- \::.1.v- =R,<x> -12\!<x> + Rs<Y-L>-Ma <x-L> + 1Yf(o1<óº
,&z�s.Ji'.e 2 1, •
EI.0(x)- ET-, = 2.(x>'-kOL'.'�> + z<x-L>-Ms<x-L>+E.Tv(o)<><'>
E,1.v- -i;<x>' - 31.DI!<)(> +i;;-(x-L>- z <x-L> + E::Lv-co)«> + Ely\c)<x>
R. -s .:r,¡.__ • R.. , 11.@. z , , . .:tº º

c.lCB11rn ea1,1c2han5: VéL+)- o- R,.- �•(L),; f- Ra R, = ��

v M(L+)-o= R,,L-�(Lf - Ms '9 Rs = �

bm1nd,a,nj conditíon':>·. EI,/(o) o-%{L)2.-llic-(Ll

� 5-+
["Iico) Ms= -1t2.
ETv-(o) � o- �(L) t6x_ (Lt + E:Tv-'<o)L EI-r'<c)= -W:i?S
3- 2

1
R.-� !Ra=� 1 Ms=�

b)t,:o;,�\���t���:;:,fº9�i����!JI=� ccndítíos5 cf �díenC�),

8CX) = 2;:¡';EI[ 5L<xf-t_;<x>
5
- L3 <><>ª
'((x) = ri6°E:c['=>Lw� - T., <xl-31} <x�]
Probs.7.5-14 and 7.5-15. Forthe clamped-clamped beam shown,
use the discontinuity-function method (a) to determine exprés-
sions for the reactions at A and B, that is, RA, MA, R8, and M8,
and (b) to detenmine expressions for the slope IJ(x) and the de-
flection u(x) of the beam.

P7.5-14

CllSk1ppod;, r:eo,dioos
..EBD.: beo.m AB on�icipo.led c,wve .

� " " ' 1.�;_·.

1
� V-{¡() w,

•{
L--��
-(¡ l, i • :p¿u1JJi
1+-----L----><
s-X

R..: Re
loadfu.nc.:\-ion:
(
�
-f>C.() = \E..T,r
')'
""<t>-i - W.
-2.
�M, <x> + D
-C <»-<x- L> 1 + w. <x-L) +R.. <x-L> - M, <x-L>-
1 1\ o .¡ ,

Vtx)-(ET-r')' = M, <x>' + I?. <.ó - :�t_(<x>'-<l(-Lf )+w.<x.- L> +R.«-L► - M, <.x:-L>'

M(x)= Eiv-' =M,<ó + R..<x> - �(<x>'- <x- L>')r �<><-L.>'+ R.<x-L.{- Mo <><-L.'>°
1 , & 2 �( ; ;) W, s isa. 2 1
E:.18(�)• E.T'-< �tvt,<x>+ 2<.i0-2-<1L.<x>-<x-L>+T<x-L> ..-z<x-L>·M,<x-L>
2 0 + t. <x> - c!>L(
, & , ") ':i:b..
ETv- � MA. s a !;, • Mo
1'20L (x> - (x-15 -+ 2'-1 v<.- L> ➔ t. <x-L> - 2 <x- L>
•
( .t:,k,k : the- inl:L4..-a_lion consta,nj;s fó..Iv-'(o\ a,nd ¡;:_,Tl((o) .._,..e b::,t.h =ro)
c)a5iu::e ea ua + iaos, V(t!)- o - R1 - 'tL(L)" + Rs R,. - 3�k
o � -w.L"
R,.L- bL.lL)' ·Me
M(L+)·o-M,+ .a, M,=�
-�-fL(L)4
bmwdac� cami+iCKtl: [.T.v-'(u-o- M,L + �(Ll'" Rs - �
(.T.v{L)-o-�'(L)'+'1;-(LJ"3-¡�(L)"" -�l:
M,-
Probs.7.S-14 and 7.S-1S. For the clamped-clamped beam shown, >(X)
use the discontinuity-function method (a) to determine cxpres-
i

H t5-x
sions for the reactions at A and B. that is, R,.,, M,.,, R8, and M8,

(f:�
A �::::::::::J
and (b) to determine expressions for the slope B(x) and the de-
flection u(x) of the beam.
¡ ,--l
L--

P7.5-1S

cil su.ppor:+ rea d:ions

.IBQ.;b� AB a nt icípa.f:ed cw::Ye-

}i----- •=�M s
� ¡v-cxl
.p(fL'.:,
f•(tMQ
=⇒
M:1 º�X
4�
B
--X
.

R.. Re ----- L------'"

lq .
trom -the ·,nl r"'-lion, closw-e- 91,\0,,tíon'3, ""-T\d botAdar� conditions J '3ection ("'-),
�[
l i.l
eM = 'oiloEI <al:«> - 15L«> + L' <x> J
, 2

...1>.__['-lé' <x>z - 5L<x>s + L•i <x>

'f(X) = 'lf-loEI 1]
Probs,7.5-16 lhrough 7.5-18. For the clamped-clamped beam >(x)

(f ·:==ºJ ======te' t)c-x

shown, use the discontinuity-function method (a) to determine
1 p
expressions for the reactions at A and C, that is, RA, MA, R0 and
Mó (b) to determine discontinuity-function expressions for the AJ¡=
slope 6(x) and the deflection u(x) for O :5 x :5 L; and (e) to
determine an expression for the deflection at point B.
j
I----L-----1
P7.5-16

a.1s1.ppac+ r:eac-biaos
.E6D : bea.m Ac,

M:I ( Me

\��
J- -_-L:e:��-a, L-===:,Jf¿-x
3 3 Re
X

bldí'.5can±in0i� �ncbions ).
trom the í v-<tlíon, ciQ'S1,.re W\..-l íons , =d bound"':J cond í ti on '5 cf secti en la)

P [ ,
0!x) = 5-1 u · 'i?l<x> ➔ ro <x:> · z¡ <x - '3 >
2 L2]
Lz]
P [·12L<x>2 +20(;(>-. - z:¡.<x.-3>
v-!.x.1= 11,,2.IT

el defiec±í�n
(L\ __E_ [
V- 3¡=11o2EI ·12L (L)2
3 + 2D (h\3}
· 'i>pt._:
51 - 2J<;;'/SI.

(L) -�PL:
V- 3 = zi'in E.l
 v(x)
Probs. ·7.S-16 througb 7.5-18. For tbe clamped-c.lamped
beam sbown, use thc discontinu.ity-function method (a) to 1
determine expressions for the reactions at A and C, tbat is, 1, _

(f! •,��i
RA, MA, Re, and Me; (b) to determine disrontinuity-function
expressions for tbe slope 6(x) and tbe deflection v(x) for
O s x s L; and (e) to determine an expression for tbe
deftectioo at point B.

P7.5-17

(ti) J,,er,,,-fr&ae,�c,,,¡5_ /J,, l/o ;,,,, /,_-,,¡ ckfkc./20,-, cur-1,::,'

F&O: íe,.,.., l'JC
j '11 V'f<)

/2� ¡ "'• Re

ál�',' ¡�!Y'' '

01f etM 1/nut'f'( - fu,-,,: /Jcn e¡w-,/;'o-1r:
� "
r: ) =(L1--V'
flX /c:r , ) ,, 0
•A -• n -, , Z "'· L ' AA -, n
m�(.,O f�,.<;() -"-¡,<<') i -L-(t<·-¡:) ·t"c<<'-L) fKc(-<·{)
-1

V1<1 =(t:fv"}' =!1,.<x)· 1f'� co"-»; <9', 1

":<><· f>'-/11c<K·L) ., , Rc<x·L)
0

l., (1./ofe! R,. feO'((ál f�e to;,f/,:,,-¡/ t>f 1;,f7,,-,,.ft,,.,

Y/t(} • é_¡:V 11: /J1,, < ,<) 0
+ R,, <x> '- -f w. u)• • : < ,<- !;)' - Me < ;(. L )' + R, <,: - L>'

f
0

éI8l<J�Eft1�,1J=IYJ�<.c)1+ '!;'<x)',-1 :••<,,<>'-

(,<--f)"-frlc<x-L/1 (,<-L)11EI'f:>o<>')º
':J.
fivN) = tM11<<'>1 f',,<x)1- ,.,,º<x>"13...<,r-�>r· "'1, u-L>' ,_t;!<x-L/, 6.r;,/4)<-<>"
f

t;, Z4 (oOl ' T " 7·

él()nue r+: YlL') = ó., ;?,, -¡,v,,L f 'tlf j'f R,_ =O

MIL1)=07,t11,,,!?,,¿-�•(¿/'1 J� (f}'-trl,=o
8•1<-ndMJ conl//2;,,.r; v(ol= VÍc,J=o ,ce �Jc,ve r1jl.f
' = O =lt!,. L 1,
,Eiv(LJ /rL1 /1 f tU.
,e,/Í.'L }' - ¡ÁI, ""'('-}'
F /7 Ll
f' (L J
,M
,,,,, -- /,P.
él ¡1(L/ =o = !>/: (L)', 1 ·:;
(L l1 r;'::_ (f )1. " 3l0 '

(5) 0tf{0'1 h;,,..,·;,, /4,,,::/¡o,-,f A/ :,lome a�.I ,/,.-/úc-Á;,,.,,

&ft) Wo
• f6oEf
[
-7il ,U) 1 , l2CL ( K) 2 -11,,o<x) J �
60( L+
T x·,) +.57L , (x-L) , + / 3Z L <x-L)'
�

V(t) = µ,t, [-1¡L'<-<>', 1,zL<x/-80<>0� • �7 <"·f>':nL'<x-L)'1teUx·L>']

19?-oéf
re¡ Orflcc.hó,¡ ú/ !J. -17tu,Lf
- /7,v,,L '
L
V (Lh) =
w,,
l'ilOEf t-1JL'ffJ'11,u(,J
L J
- sot;Lt] = 7,eoE.f
V(í / � 7MlOéí
Probl.7.5-16 lhrough 7.5-18. Por the clamped-clamped beam
,�.r)
shown, use the discontinuity-function method (a) to detennine
expressions for the reactions at A and c. that is, RA• M;., R0 and 1
' Po
M¿, (b) to determine discontinuity-function cxpressions for the
slope 8(x) and the deflcction v(x) for O :s x :s L; and (e) to
detennine an cxpression for the deflcction at point B.

P7.S-18

a)51, µpad: r::ead::ians

.IB!2:bea.m /J.C c:i n:b cí pa,,ld G i,uye.
� 1-Kx)

�;tt;:
A
R..:
L
2,
B
X

I:,") dísconl-i nu i�oc-hians

trorv,-the, í nle ion , c.lcG w-e w:i1ions,a.nd rol,l,ndar condí{ions ot secbíon W,

e) detlec±.í o n ,
:p. (L)' -p.L.:
'!52-(L)slj= :2Sd)cr
(L) [ 2/L\2.
V-2 =142DEI 23¡_:\;;il-12L 2 !i 1-iol:2
ih)� --cz
 t'.�¡�.
•Probi, 7.5-19 ... 7.5-20. For the two-span continuous v(X)
beam sbown, use the discontinuity-function method (a) to 1 ...
determine the reactions tlA, R,, and Re; (b) to determine

j,.
discontjnuity-function expressions for tbe slope 8(.r) and the
deflection u(.r) for Os .r s L; and (e) to evaluate the slope
cxpression 8(.r) at support A.
-w- -l.12

P7.5-19

1�-�1Rs-�l�=-�I
l:,1díscanlin1-1Át� tunc±ion::,
fi-om-l.he in ra±ion, clos=l., 1,1..a±:1ons,� �c.v- condílíonsct�bon (t1.\

8(()� 1't�u[53'-\ l <.x> - 12.'l (<;<.�-<x- ;f)+ 120L<x- k>"- 3l:<x>º1

v-(x) = l'�·g_[2'6 L<xl- 3z( <.x>'-<x- �1¡ + '-\ol<.x-�> ol� <x.>1
3
-
•Pn,bs. 7.S..19 ■nd 7.S.20. For the two-span continuous
beam shown, use the disoontinuity-function melhod (a) to
determine the reactions JlA, R., and Re; (b) to determine
discontinuity•function expressions for the slope 8(x) and the
dcflection v(x) for Os x s L; and (e) to cvaluatc the slope
espressioa 6(x).a1Support A.

P7.S-l0

(tt JJí<IJtJt?,l rt'dC /,&,,r:

rilo: 6e,,.0 4c

fl e
1---¿ L
RA RB R,
01íc;,,,h·,,u/l7-/4,,cho,i e.eaaieu :
fJfx:J,(Efv'j"= R.«>·'-�- [<><>'-<.:-o'] +/?¡¡<x-L>_, 1-Rc<x-zo-'
"Vf;J•(éfv')'��<x>·-i [<x-)'-<x-L>']1-Re<x-L)"'1- Rc<x-zL>º
/.f,,lc; R11 acft ar /7.e �,,,¡,,./ ,,/ 1:,,/,-7,44',,,,,,

¡V/(¡() = EJv,,. �<,() 1- n[ (x)1 - (,<-

L>1]
f
Re(,<
-L> I ' Rc ( u>' + �: x>'
,< -

t:f&tt)�éJ//'c ¿(t()'· i4¿ [<x>'- (x-L> 4]

f
�U-L>'f
ft<x-zL;
1
¡{JvÍ•J<r)'

éfVII)= #1-<,()3_ /;:� �< ;(-L)J 14!-<x-Zt.>21/;[v /Pl<x>'

1

[«/-(..<-L>'] J

Clururc é'.)H,e,/2'Pnr:
,e0J<t)º
-V(zL�) fo= R,, _l,.;,Lº [(ll) '- L'] -t Ro I �
�• u• � L
17

M(z¿1) •O = ,(?,,(ll) -6 ¿_ [fZL)1- L1] f ReL R,

tJ
/t
=-;¡:¡; ""'
L
/J.Nt-nd�t';r Ctit1 lt/2°1'., r; 97
1 L·
,�e a1jCfln TI;¡.,/Í) ¡i, M'Jr• a � {�ve 1. 1 Rc•-¡_¡¿w.L 1
/11 to ) = V (cJ) " O
?. , J ¡,1,L
éfv(L}:o,-f(LJ'- /';';L (L)º f ECvrol (L) vio •-MI!
éCv(ic 1 = o • lj4 (zl) J _ % [ruJ r:. /Ll'] f
"' !lOL.
(L)1 f éf vÍ•) (ZL) 'ff"'
Prab. 7.6-L Determine expressions for the slope uA, and tbe
deflection uA at end A.. ·

olcÍlcc./: ion and s/op� al A P7.6-1

�1�x) ;_
G=t
p

'�·-1 X

� l "é'.,de"
t

M.-
(<)
f}c:3------1:"
A X
,.____ L:------>t
J3.t_ Pt: _ - :iPL"
'f'• = 8,b- 0Ac ='bs"I. - 2E.I - �E,I
-5Pl' PL' _ "'.t-Pt-.
'ú �-�Ab + $1.c = '-l'i3E.I + '-IE.:I. - '{gE,"I
Probs. 7.6-2 - 7.6-3. Determine expressions for the slope p
v t aod the deflection Ve al eod C. M0.,.PL

Oe flce,/2é,,1 ,.,, ,I .r/o;,.- 4 I C:

Y1 V(I()
U2 Iº U2_:j
p
Mu=PL P7.6-2
B e
(a) 1/ -X
L
1 ·1·
L
I --.¡

r, ¡

9t1,
( e)
�
1

/ ¡:¡
Y,,,.,
e=:e::í p �·
e

,r / /) Ll
PI.' I PL
l
= o
VC = - f7c, f q, : - ¿(:f z,Ef
_r r 3 /JI., ,OL.1 Pf..1
t{ = - Oc6 f Occ r - 6ef f Jéf = - t?'.Ef
Probs. 7.8-2 1111d 7.8-3. Detennlne expresslons for the slope
vt and the deflection ve at end C )Afu=/>ol.'
A B
G�
-,n-•-112-
P = ¡Jul.

P7.6-3

/Jefe,,.,,.,,,,;., e 1/,e ck/kc//&1.-, ,,.�,/ rhrJe al e?

¡ vr.-,
f!o
1( = é{b f é)Cc -0cd
l•l I ) ,ti, '(J.l'
I
fl
L/z L /l. ---=.i � � cfb fÓco - cÍcJ
¡(
p./. L

�;-t:
1 \i(�)
== �

�)M
0

��L'
16)
�!
-t-
1 '{f• /
e
fe/ � )(
lf
L
�

� - f1,
1 _ . /l
f C7cc - Cid -
L'.l _
€[
3
/ol ( _j_
I f G,
_ .LJ
tJ -
_ Z S- /1,
Z4 &[
¿l

/{
_ r
- tlo
,,r ,r
llcc - t/cd
n: � 1 ..l.
é.í (T ff
!.J 1, L4
s-) -_ 46
f tf - E.l
O
f

//,. = lf' �
e +t 1=-r
Prob. 7 .6-4. Determine expresslons for the slope u Á and the p= '!!i:
2
deflectton u A at end A

1,1 n
---/.---
P7.6-4

Oe/r,-,..,;,( áe d,:/lt:c../(u-, ,.�.I .r/,¡,t' .cl 1,

J Vft ¡

p. W,,L w,
T �1;
�b f ékc
11 8 v.; ' - I+. - dt;,
l

l 'Í{<I

1.u=-
(/,)
8
(},¡�
L

1 I{ (() +
p, uf;L
{e)
�-A

04c l

J
1.11.10 L
lt/fl
Probs. 7.6-5 _. 7.6-6. Determine exprcssions for thé slopc
vé and the deflection Ve a� end C. (Hint You can subtract
the effect of loading indicated by the dashcd linos.)
R 1 1 1 1 ijw,
¡s i.n--lc
Jlt?/? e e, n el "i'e /Ice. /J 'tJ,., ,,_ / C: P7.6-S md P7.6-22

�� _·r5t;r�
1 '/, V(t\

2. z..

1 Y,Vic,,

(b}

(C)

!
v,:':_7w,L
e MEf
4/w.Lf
Vc = - .Jt4 éí
 Probs. 7.6-5 •d 7.6-6. Determine exprcssions lor the slopc
u� and the deftcction Ve at cnd C. (Hint: You can subtract
thc eflcct of loading indicatcd by the dasbcd lines.)

P7.6-6 and P7.6-26

�¡V-O()
�"-�
f f f t

x
(al A
/ L- B L
1-2.-->I<--2.--
Probs. 7,J,..7 UII 7.6-& Determine expressicns for the slope
v� at end A and tbe deflcction uc at sect.ion C.

P7.6-7

� v;y<) 2. p
A�
e

(�) 8 X
Ab
I<-- � --4- ¼ --->!<-- � ----..1
+
�om T,;u,le (.z (i·tcm i'il, ?;

(h)2-v11)
2

�ce= P('lo-tkL/2)
I [ l.'.-'-l
2 1 - 11 fl.._;
2J-11o<oEI.

p(3l-/'-!):'-f�)( L) 5Fl:-
(e) 8Ac = toLEL L-+-;:¡ = /� EI

I - (<¡ p¡__"-
\fA = /28 EI
-1\PL""
'i< � 25/oEI
Probs. 1.6-1 ■nd 7.6--ll Determine espressíoes íor the slope y, v(x)
v� at end A and the deftection Ve at section C. 1 P•wo,L

e D

P7.6-8

ñ,,,,., /;f/e é, I (.v'.f'I

¡v, L J
� .. : (péf

{')
rrv,-, , /;tft: � l (tt.l) , w//-1, l11� , ¿ L
1
(5) &, , ¡q,L (Z ti'_ W. L eec
FJ /� é t: -
1
.r L (Z L ) 11/,,
1
{,(/,, /_
Vo : f8EL' , fR€I

(e)
 v(r)
Probs. 7.6-9 1111d 7.6-10. (a) Determine expressions for the
slopc u'(x) and the deflection u(x) in the scgment AB; and IA
óE ·
Mo 2Mo
{b) determine the maximum upward deflectioa of thc bcam.
í}-x
-l= ·� r·
L--------1
.

P7.6-9

a) slope,deÍ\ectíon e,xpressions
(X)
��
¡<��
5
1---i 1 = L-x
M• -�� 2M. df = - zlx
fa I C'f:: --::::::::::::: 1"-•:::::--:---,, 0 X
A#- ffe B
----L

X
.,.___ L----.>J
+

-----L

vix)= i..�1:(L.Jc-1,,Lx- 3x
2)

V(x)= 1.,tfI("tL:-3Lx - x")

b) mcaxi mu m ckklec+ícn
v'cx,,,1- 1o I. ('-!L,. - L.Lx� - 3x.,,·) = o
�

x.,,, = o.s2155L

V'w-,, = V°()(.,)= l,,�t± (Lft:- 3lx.m - x!) = Q. I S'O'O'i! ( �:f)

-
\fm--x - O,l'B'i!I (�)
E.I
PNJbs. 7.6-9 1114 7.6-10. (a) Determine expressions lor the v(x)
slope u'(x) and the deftection u(x) in the segment AB; and

"ºmi: . "t.1
(b) determine the muimum upward deflectioo of !be beam. PB•.

!
1
'
X

P7.6-10

----L----><
+

x .. = o.52-:rs;; L

� 0.005�++'3 ET (w.L�)
Prob. 7.6-lL for tbe antisymmetric loading in Fig. P?.6-11,
(a) determine expressions for the slope v'(.r) and the deñec-
tion v (.r) in tbe segmentÁB; and (b) determine the maximum
, upward .deflection of tbc bcani. wbich 00:Uf'S in segmcnt AB.

P7.6-11

+
2L
ior o�X�3
i- ZL...
tor Of,X. � Y
L
.for 01. X '- 3
L
fo,,- o "- X. 6 3

'r(x.'\: llo�EI (2l.:'-- 2l-x. e,x.pre.S'S ion otre. vtt.l id on 1 �

2

J t-,k,fc, : -the,<oe.
ío r � rnu-rl: M
v-(x.) =
\�KEI
(:._r - "1 >C)

b'> \Ylt!X..\mklm dr:±kctíoo

\['()(..,,\: � E,I
ji,,
(z/.:-
'2.-1 x_!/ :
hl__
Xm: Jz'f

'fo,�"; '<(x.,); 1�� (2L:-4x:;); ,E� EI lz� -4(':};)) - ��-fk�

_ 2.Jt'PL"
'fm..x - 21•;¡:¡ E:I.
Prob. 7.6-U. Determine expressions for the slope vé and
the deflectioo ve at eod C.

P7.6-12

�,Y'1x•
A 1 r r L Ljf1 u¿G
w.
/•J --e,()

¡.--- L --->i<-- L---.i

+r-om T"'-bk. E., 1 (jl,e,mi/, 5,Shorb::nedl,

�
�e.a� �E..I
..'tí..b:
8<J = l,,E.I

, -""fw.L"'
"'- = 2'-IEI.
-w.L"
y-¿= ,:¡u-
•Prob. 7.6-13. Beam AB (beam !) is ceatüevered from a
rigid wa!J al A. Througb a roller al B, beam 1 supports oae
end of simply supported beam BC (beam 2). Both beams
bave the same ftexural rigidity, El. and both bave the same .,
length, L. Wben there is no load on either beam, tbe beams •••
are both horizontal For tbe two-beam system with a uniform ; A
1
!º/ B -x,
load oo beam 2. as sbown in Fíg. P7.6-13, determine ei:-
prcssions for tbe following: (a) the oommon deftectioo at B.
(v1), • (u,),; (b) lbe slope of beam 1 al end B, (u;),; and L
(e) tbe slope ol béam 2 and end C, (v¡)c.
P7.6-13
· (�) {PmM"'1 de/lec../ló.-i a/ 8.
,0,l,·.c,;,,./,,,/ ck/lec../7'7.... curor :
'
¡Y,lf(<!

-- -
A (/) 8 "'·
rtj. (a)
/
<l)

+
L� ff,
L
(é, , w.L
a Z

61.(JI

hw.., /-;Jk E.¡ (11-.r),

w, L'
(0, le, • zs-er
Prob. 7.6-14. An 8-in. (nominal) standard steel pipe acts as
a cantilever beam that suppons two 5-ltip loads from hanger (A B e 8tn,
rods as sbown in Fig. P7.6-!4. (See Table D.7 for the cross-
sectional properties of the pipe.) Determine the deflections
v,atsectionB andvcat therigbtend. LetE.. -29 X IO'lrsi.
O -American
1tandard
pipe

f.
\ 60--1--60

S ldJ>$ S kips
IY,V{J()
P7.6-14 and P11.S-9
1'
t====1
�...._- L ; fel. -----,1

(a)
�A -¡ c__x. L • 12 fl, P= .J/t;),1
fro,.,, ;; It o, 71 I · 7t, ,,/,, f
p p

=
;:;ro,,., Ta-tk E.1(111J1
¡ Y, Vil<'\
�, . PL1

4==-==cr.
�A
(J)
8 e ¡( UEf

p
t
Óe,
I cf, s-PL1
lf6 €[

1
Y, Vc "''
-t- rrorn T11tlr E.! {.llf),1
S'PL
�' <Jec e tf-CEJ
PE
�4
re)
PL1
Ócc ·--
Jé.I

Ve = - ¡, ose ,;..,_
v;::.,- -3',//1',,,
Prob. 7.&-15. Determine the slope vt and deflection ve at
end C of the W14 x 120 wide-tlange beam in Fig. P7.6-1S.
(See Table D.1 for the cross-sectional properties of the
beam.) Let E_, = 29 X 10' ksi.
. A JB JC
-sn--+-sn-�

P7.6-1S, P11-5-7, and P11-5-32

r- · 4
'\Yom °1,.,b\e D. 1, T- 13\10 Ín

i'

�1'{(x1 pw Zkips
�}===::�;;;::::::::;;;;;:::===1j:
(e) A x
�
..,_ Joft---� 8cc
,
\f< � -a_b-ecc - z¡w&PU'
'is - 2.E,I =
- ki /. )(ift
('-1<¡¡)2"!(103)
zi . Izo in)"'
i 13..-oin'
2.krps. {i.=Din.)2
-(2)29(io"füi(lo'i?Oin1)
;--la,ftl la3 Cta-� l re,d

v-,_ = -ác0 - �ce = bi)ffó½_ - f�� = (�����;��\rl -cª�tK>�f�/8�� in•)

'='--0 OlaO?J:D ín

'íe' =-\o. l.{)(10-•1 r-ru:I

¼. =-0.01.0o in.
Prob. 7.6-16. Determine the slope vé and deflection Ve at f 2 kN/111
end C oí the timber beam in Fig. P7.6-16. Let E,. - 11 0Pa.
2kN

_L
rn,so mm
--1 �-::r
A • •. C

1 •--Jm--• -24111-I
. � 90mm
1
P7.6-16, P11.S-8, and P11.S-33

90mn-, [t'i30rnm )'5 ,,

I= 12. - ,:oa <-\ (10 lo )mm 4

-¡-

- 2R(II c;.p"') 'f3. 'l'f (10') mm•

= -o oss43o r"""
�-f:aJb PL..
Ve: �e•- �u - oOEI + 2'-1E.I - oE1
(2l:Nlh1)3 m )• l2.Wm)(3m)"(;?,'lm) 2kN(S.'I m Y"
2'4 (11 <;,p.,_'\'1o, 1'-i oo-)mm4 - 5(110'«.)%,"1 <10•)m"1•
= - 195 l::J tl'1m

v-: = -◊-05'59 ,.-e>cd

've= - \95.l- ml'YI
 l' = 20 kN
Prob. 7.6--17. Determine the slope v� at eod A and the de-
ftection v, at. the midspan section B o! the W310 X 143 steel
beam in Fig. P?.6-17. (See Table D.2 lor the cross-sectional
properties o! the beam.) Let E..., = 200 0Pa.
WJ!Ox 143

A
i
-™E1c
n M0= ¡�-m

l•-5m- j j
K....,......
•-5m-
Slope v,;' qnd de[leclíon v-8_ P7.6-17, P7.6-18, and Pll.5-11

�,v¡txl
+rom T"'"6le E.2. /it.�m-11-5),
PL'
� •• - -'jl!E.:t
/b)
A�4c--x
� e•• - ,&-1:
+

1 ¡ v-(x) Mo = 100 ki-J-m

o
0
;�c--x
( e) A
Á�__,_f__
e,. ; ; l!c
¡,-- � __.,..__ 5m �
I - PL"'- M.L - 2oW (10 "'1"
'f, = - 9,b - 8.c = 11., E:I - i., E-I li.,(2ooG.P&l)3'-l'o(IO")mm"
= -'.:J.t"lol,,(10-•) nad
-:..l'L2_ M.L2 _ -20 k}.J (lom)3 ICúkN-m ( 10 mY
Va= -�•b - .Sac = '"!.EI - lbEI - '-i1!(2a::x;,.p.,03'-/\!(IO•)mm"
= -o.o\'-1°1l.i,mm

-v-. = --'-J.11(1o·•)raJ
-.re = -o.of'l"l"'.!mm
Prob. 7.t.-18.. Determine the maximum deftection of the
widc-flan¡e beam AC in Fíg. P7.6-18.

1
1
�,v-oc\ P-2ok.N M.-\oo�-m fo,.;, To-ble D.2, T.• 31.j.¡¡(10�) mmJ

A A -=-------- B Js...;_:::::::--- ii c.-l( 5m..x cccio-s Íh 1::1,., r"'-"":l,:, 51'>1 ,;. X f, IOm

t<--5m-->t<---5m-->/ S � 200 CP"l-

1'---1�--l

h--o.-n 10-.ble
P=2okN 1. �,
A¡¡;,;i;::;;;:--::::::::::::
===����� _:::::::::::---
==::;::::-1 Yi(j> s
E,.z (ilu-,,, # 3),
��t:Ibt:- ,.j�•)
c--x
\f,'(1) • 1EÉ,"I (L 2 -',�•)

t<-- 5m -�-51"\, -->I

+

1 -nxl � • / i),
¡ M. � 'ºº kN-"'
h-om 1.:u,\ e �- 2 (¡!:u,,, i
-3q + � ·)
----5➔
c 'r.(i)- � (2�
A$, =::::: --,e
v-.'(1) • C2'fI (2l" - I..L1 -t 3f)
---L· 10 m------>1

'<i(1l+ -.:!'fJ = 1i.t1(L'-'-tr;)- l.�I(2L l.L1,,,-+ :i1.:)-o

2-

y'(?=
j. (12PL- 2'-lwl.:'\ + 'f "'Ll'l'<M.'r L'-(3PL + \t,M.1 = o
2

Í"' (�;ornkN·m•)-220¡oqokN-m� = o
\"' = :\ .5%33 m

�� ½:r.(3L
2

Y-(�..,¡· v;{Ymi+ Vi('f�1 = -'-i�,:-') - 1.,�(c:(2L'-�f,,. -t

��/

= - \!;>,041 mm
Prob. 7.6-lll. A 6 in. x 8 in. (nominal) simply supponed
timbcr beam suppons a uniformly distributed load ar w0 •
P•!$-n
:-:::=: = � J?� IWf*t �
..Ji= ·
150 lblft from B to C and a concentrated midspan load of
1 kip. (See Table D.8 for the cross-secdonel propenies of
111 7:" (¡J 8 in. (nom.)
tbis beam.) Calculate the slope v� at end A and the deftection ,e -���1-
v, at midspan. Let E. - 1.600 ksi.
In
t---srt-••-sn� 6in (nom.)

P7.6-19, ond Pll.5-10

!Je/,,,-,,, ,;,r /1,.- .r/o,,,c tJ,L �.. 6e,,,.., ,./ ,1 ,,-,,,J , °h cl't-/1,-cób., 4 f8,

V(/) L: /0/1
E..,= 14,00 /4.,,·
/i-,:,,,, falle tJ.t',
,. )
.f = /f,f, ,1 ¡;, f

+ ñ;,,..,, ?;Jk,é,¿ (Í/c,.,.PC)

\{l.<)

'ry;�t=-½1 [ 6\tf�-,.
� : /JO 11/¡t S"f¿l�
die :
7C,d6-.f
(C)
7,.;,¿'
?/)

01\C r/4c 0,,c :

Jt1'1 El"

:= - (12.0:,,.) • [z f ( ¡1,.,�) f 1 ( /, -'º /4,;,, l] = - 4, /80 t(10·.1)r11d

!#( 1�oot,,.)(1r1, f,�•)
.
f'B . - d86 - d,,_lle - ft'é�
- - ,OL J .5w, L (- Ll [ir,, p 1- �w.L]
- 76téC .= - 7�ta 1

= - f IZO,;..,)' [ •
1tJ(l6oot.,,)11v. f,-,,,) rc,(t/4,,,)
1� ( k·
i.so '"' JO-- -
O. I 7 08 7 .
· '"·

/?, '= - ,f. /8 (;o -rJ nul , Ve � - O, l 70f ,;,.

Prob. 7.6-20. An aluminwn-alloy beam has a moment of
inenia I = 50 X 10' mm' and is supported by a pin at A aod
a 3-m-long aluminum rod tbat is attached to tbe beam at C.
D T
l
The aoss-sectional area of tbe rod CD is 200 mm2• Let
E, = 70 GPa. (a) Determine the displacement of the beam
at C. (b) By superposing tbe dellection of a simply supported 8,
flexible beam and the dcflection tbat a "rigid" beam would A 0
experience due to the stretcbing o( rod CD, determine the
total detlection at the load point, B.
l-4m- -2mjc
P7 .6-20 ond Pl 1.5-35

Faru: -Def'>cmohon: r-� CD

( F�\ (l<XVi. kt,1)3...,
&e• �O • A �/ce � 2.00r,,m• (1oi:.P-..'i
= 3 53:J<-i !'.!'.lm

1
�e= 3,5+ mm

b1load-ooint dc:tle.ctíon •
(X) ��

'-lm---.i....-:a,,

F;J I•) A J::;:;;::======::::;:::::::===1 '- --;,e

8

P•zsklJ

��
1 '-1 n,
ñ;./<l .,
-A-
2
- '% ('3.51 t'-l r,,m)
=-?] .}Jj¡ Mm

1
V"s = • z:¡.", mm
 *Proo. 7.6--2L A wide-flange 6eam supports a uniform load
of 2 kips/ft oe a 14-ft span. Tho bcam has a momeot of
inertia of / • 300 in', and at cnd B it is supponed by a steel
rod with a cross-<eetiooal aroaof Ó.50 in'. Lot E.,. = 29 x
10' ksi. (a) Determino tho doftoctioo of tho bcam 'at B. {b) 2 kips/fl
Determine expressions for tbe slope v'(x) and deflectioo
u(x) of tho bcam by superposing the defloctioo of a simply
supponcd flexible boam aod the defloctioo tbat a "rigid"
beam would experíence dueto tho stretcbing of rod BC. (e)
Determine the maximum deftection of tbe beam.
1-----)4 fl----

P7.6-21 and Pll.5-34

ttl eodde-fia+ian
��b=:AB 2E k.íps (1:fj.,)
� Jw. = 2k.í 1(2i! k.,psl F"'- l<JFI-- - 1':J k;ps
A

Fa::ce - DC::f;..,ct'.YYl+ í on � r-od Bl.

_ H k-ips ('lt. in.1
� .. =e"'-� (FL-) AE. ª'" - (0/5 ir12)29(10°l ksi
� O,Q92L.9Q in.

/
.:;. � 0,042:¡
ín-1

���4",.,�nd
dLef_
ie_cc._l_ía_��e,x,pt:< ss�?,:;(?x1¡
ló) f;9. rbl � 1 v-, C!<.) Frg. /<I

Aw 1 J SU,s-<) ��======;; iI1

-i

w.
,JJ2L ¡ l Lja-, = -t

-Íro� lo..blc.E.:2(�5): v¡,<x)�2'Z·[r(L:'-2Lx.'-t-x.•) "c(x)= -�.(t) �.

<el()= ;�(L'- u.x•➔ 'ix'J V:cxi- --t'
'-f(x)=v¡,(x)+ Y-c/J..)= -; tf-r.(L•-2Lf+x.
� 3)- �8�)

v'<x) = <(x\ .,. 'f";(K1- 24'6 ( L5 - L.Lx' -+ '1�•)- SL'

J ""'->< = 1 V- ( l(..,1 1
-= 0.2tCt3O ín
Prob. 7.6-22. Determine exprcssions for the slopc r,é and
deflection "e for thc ca.ntilcvcr bcam in Fig. P7.6-22 (see
1-- . - . . "'•
!'rob. 7.6-S). A
-,n--1•-in-�
II C

P7.6-5 and P7.6-22

?frc LJ#c-rerl háf-f,,,cl kacr-,f?t1F,/2�,.., /2 /4f,-,,.,,'n,c & rlo¡,e

ancl c/cl/ec..á-o,, , ti. .
¡ Y, vra

t=.L í
/Y, V/i)

41 "-1,L;
----
ft4- él
Probs. 7.6-23 aod 7.6.24. Determine expressicns for the
slope ví, and deflection v• at end B. {1-r---.-..-.:,_>1._.,> ;{'º cos G;'.)

A 1=:::::::::::::::::::.::::::::::!::J /l
l--x-•I,_
1

ºP7.6"23

i
� 1 v-<xl dP�.ptx)dx
1 1��

f f ttf f f§r
f-- x-,i 1<-dx :.pix). -P· CD':\�)
from 1"(Ple E..t Cium fr'-1),
d-r(L,xl = �i� = zfi[x Cos ('.ffi:i]d"-2

y-'(Ll � fi=::r.\� x c.os(½),;;1)1

2

= 21:i[x•(�)s,n(�l)+ zx(�)'-cos(��)- zl2�)"$Ín(1l)l�

__:E,_
= '.2.E.I [2L'
1f - �
tt..L' l
= �(tY hr -13,1 2

dv-lL,xl = {��(3L-x) = 1., 't.1:l("5Lxz-x.")cosC�;'],:;1)('.

-.(U= LÍT )� (3Lx"- x.�)eos (� \:1JC
= 1.fi L("&x"-x )(?4f)sin (�l + (I.Lx - :,x•)(?½)�s(�)- �(L-xl(�)�¡n(J!e)
3

-t k>(�)\osCI�)]�

-,'(L)-f1:(1ff(1r -il
2
v-� ='

V-e:. y-(L)- �(-1r)'(,r 3

-2�)
Proht.. 7.6--23 anti 7.6-24. Determine expressícns for the
slopc v; and deflcction v, at cnd B.
Wo
A D

11----1.---....I
P7.6-24

, , -w.L�
v. =' v-(L) - 10 E.:I
-15w.L"
V-o='- V-(L) ~ l'i!OE"I.
Prob. 7.6-25. Determine expressions for tbe slope vl, and
deflection u0 at end D. 11'0
-�-�""-')
A B C D

-u4 -+-u2 --l•-114 .j

P7.6-25

j 1 ..(..\
w.
clP- - w.dx

, , -13w.L�
v-. � v-(L) = 192EI.
--:iw.L"
Vi, " v-(L) = l'2'il EI
 {
....... 1S-26. Deu:mnne expressions for the slope •é and
•e
....

defteclion at cnd C. Por Fig. P7 .6-26 see Prob. 7 -�- ¡

1
.tt=��=:)
" 111 ¡e
\ 112--+--1.11-�

P7.6-6 and P7.6-26

J
v,;' .,. .L f).L
e tA Ef
(l'1 PpL�
Vc' /12.0 EI
- 7.(,-r'/ lilroep 7.6-30. Determine C"i>fCSSÍODS for thc
slope vA at end A. and deflcction v, at section B.
�1111i'º
- ¡11
�-in--
.¡. in-
P7.6-27

, , - 3w.L"
·-r. '=- 'ífo); 12'il E,I
_ - '5w.L�
v-. ; '{ (L)
2 � "l-1.,� E.,"I.
l'nlbL 7.6-rl throagh 7.6-30. Determine expressions lor the
slope VÁ at end A and deftection v. at section B.

-2w.x L
dP � --p(-x.1.dx = L · tor- o "'x '" 2

, , , -'-\lw.L,;
'<• '= v- (o 1 = 'cr,"tD SI
_ L w.L.:'
V"s = v-lz) = 2'-10 EI
 ¡J'º
Probs. 7.6-27 thmagh 7.t,.30, Determine expres.<ions for the
slope •� at end A and deftectlon v, at sectlon B. l' 1 1 , 1 1-
, . ., .,.,¡L
A(@

Je -
�

�-U4 U2-- •-U4-�

P7.6-29
Probs. 7.6-27 thmugh 7.6-30. Determine expressions far the

drrr�
¡,{x) = f'o sin ( '")
�
slope DÁ at cnd A and deftection "• at scction B.

��
11 Ác
t=x u2----u2--J
•P7.6-30 and Pll .5-30
Prob. 7.6-3L Use superposition ofbeam-dcftection solutions
from Table E.! to solve Prob. 7.4-1.

a)Support ccnct,ans
�,,¡-(x_\
:tí, � F,9. I•)

J;!J18]IL1�� x
---- L-----><

911ilibriu.m
EBQ: b� AB
�I w. 1(w.L)

g±: \f±j)M. l
t
L
Ra
x

I�=� IR&=� IMa=-�

R;. 2, 2
1

bl dcflec{ ion CL<r:Ye,

v-(x.) = \/i,(x) + 'fc (x,) � d&(2L: -3�x..,. x,•J- �(3L; - '-il\( + x:•J
• � [-dt)� t "5(tJ'- (t\l
v-(x) � �t� L-zltl"-t 3(t)3- (t)1
Prob. 7.6-32. Use superposition of beam-deflection solutions
from Table E.2 to solve Prob. 7.4-2.

b Tcu,le E,.z (it.e.mi! 1\

8,b-�
X

¾i,lilib ri k1 m
�¡
'EBQ: be0-,m AB - M4 + w.Lo/z
(w.L) 1 +)(wi). -o: R.= L = 25 kíps
+ � �
�'(_ µ_1 i ! t t �
bi h! y B --x -t;)(::eM), = o: Re,• M• +
:·
1/2, 15 k.ips
J-----2
e

2, Rs
1
/ / /
fe...· 25 k.ips M. = -"-lo lcip-Tt. Ra = 15 k.ips

b),shwc o.nd l'.Ylotneo+.dia�r:a.m,;i

fhV( r) �i�ram trx>Mc�)/�'.Tt�ra m
25 22-5
o

-15 --
Prob, 7.6-33. Use superposition of beam-deflection solutions
from Table E.l to solve Prob. 7.4-3.

�F-1�4
a)5LA-ppod r:ead,ions cmd dJiection rnv:ve

Lqs-x
w�

/c.¡ A i; :::::::_ •-H•. 322 J

!<---- L----_.,

'{(x) � "•(x.1 + Y-e (x:)

-� L + 2 \U - (-T
- 1201=-I [ - (X)
5
�\� X)]

L - (Kl]
w.L 2W.L -w.L2. yy_J¿ [- (!\'.)5 + 2 (l-)3
R.,= 7o Rs - 5 MB= 15 '/"(X) = 1201=-I - L L

b')tncaXÍt:YJ)&m dclle.c-hion
, 3 [
'f /x.,,') = 120EI L + L, /x�)z
w.L -5 (.tir,)i L - 1
1=o w.L" [ ( 1 \
'{(x.,,)= 120EI - 253/ + 2
( 1 \
5r5J-
1 7
-15 J
1=- _ -2,15w.L"
X,,,= .g - l'<,�5E.,I

-2w.L
5
Prob. 7.6,.34. Use superposition of beam-deñectíon solutions
from Table E.2 to solve Prob. 7.4-3.

a.) suppor+. reo e+ ions a nd deftec t ion e.u cvr¿

/CIJ
�prx\.x��:i:::;;i;;r ¡, l rw.�
�------- ji.,_::::::::==- � B--x
.,_ L------"

h-om To..ble E,.2 (íuwii,),

lb)
Aj¡;
-= i E l f
w.L5
0ab = '-15E.I

v¡,<x) --lt'oLsI (-:¡t_'.i - 10L'.'x.2 + 3x."I

.,_ L----......i
, w.L5 Mol
Vs = 6sb-+ 8sc = -95E.,I -t 3 EI = O
-w.L
2

Mo. "T6

w.L
R.. = 7o R.-� Ms = 75
-w.L2 w.L"
V-Cx)= 12Dl=.T -r (x)5 L .5 - (x)J
L + Z (�)' L

b'\ mraximi,m dctlec±.iovi

, w.L5
Y (x:,,,)-t20E.I -5 (x..,\s
L1 +
[
/X"')' -1
l.lT J = O
L
Xm =.¡g

2-J5w.L"
ó.,, = 1 v-(x rn) j = \<;!15 E-I

-2w.L
�
Prob. 7.6-35. Use superposition of beam-deflectioo solutions
from Table E.1 to sol ve Prob. 7 .4-4.

á.� Suppod reac:bahS ar::d deTiecíion CWYr,

�J J f:J--f13---l
�lv-w
Í f {B F,;.c•:
l<----L--------

e..,
� !"'(,)
..p. Fi;.(bl
��K--x
�ftt f f 1 t f f t
I<---- L---->1

e.. ,�,,;¡(x)

i!t:Z?: M,
---- L---->!

b) shc:0-r g.nd mame.ni: d ica.'j na ros

:-Veo r: d ía15ram
VM
1%
L
-,¡.,} 2
2 1

momwl di0'Jr,arn
1
M<i\
-f.J.'
12
-- --
Prob. 7.6,.36. Use superposition ofbcam-deftection solutions
from Table E.2 to solve Prob. 7.4-4.

o) 51.,p���<�; r:nu,tiao�aod Jefiec±-ion curve,

A] f t m--6.: Í 1 {B F,5 (:)

----L---->1
'11 v¡p() -p. tom T"'--ble E,.2(il<..m# 5\
e.b � e Bb = =-ftg;_
v¡(x) = ��:r.( L -2Lx2. y!)
5
-i"

-.Al,:
R.= 2

b)shco e and momen-L dia<jr-ams

shV<xÍ dí "1 razn m:,ry,coi d jo,') r:a m
Mix.)
�
2,
-- -g4,•
12
o-t-:r-:r""7""=...,a'-"-...L....L.--q...-x
-# 2,
Prob. 7.ft.37. Use superposition of beam-deñection solutions
from Table E.1 to solve Prob. 7.4-5.

�
1
v¡-<x) hz:,m Ta.ble E.,. I (ikm -#- rl,
F,�,�b)� llw.L" w.L3
* ¡ J l l ¡ �Bb= 120E.-I esb=�

V-JK) = -w. x:-

i2DLEI ( 2oL� -10L ,c
2
+ x•)
+
+t-om la.ble f:,, I (i.f..em it 31,
RsL2 �
�ac = 3E.I 8s, = 2.EI
�(3L-xl
Vé/x1=1..E.I

�, '(j(Xl
+mm Ta.ble. L 1 (ítem ,1.1),
F,j,/J\ Mi.6t MiL.
� �BJ- 2SI 8sJ= ET
A Ms><.""
1/j (x) = 2 E-I
.._ L-------
v: = -esb + 8a, -+ 0B<i = -w.L' R.L"-
'3E.I t ZEI
-llw.L' R,,L'
t-
M..tl-
SI = o
r { Re=
,._
iW,L
2D
-w.L2
MoL 2
Y,= - �Bb + ;i.e, -+ �Bd = 12DEI + 3E-I + 2EI = O \v'\s = �
\í(x) = V-6(x) + v¿(x_'l + Y,; (X)=
w. L"
l20E.I [ - (X.)
s
L )3 - 2 (X)2]
L + 3 (� L

�uilihr:ium
'FfO: 6e.a.m AB (�)I
M� :
b
J
A i 2� f k 1

-w.L R • -- TW.L
2
R._- 3w.L -w.L
2

20 M,=� ao Ms=-zo-

'f(x) = 120 ET
w.L" [ - (x)s
T + 3 (X)3
T -2 T (xYJ
(co,,l:d.)
t, L,-37 Ccaoi •d)
6) QJax i m 1, m ddicc,Lon
w.L •r
v_,(x.,,'! = l2oST L-s [,wi
TI + e¡ (� 1 - L/ ( L )] = O
L )2
�
5X.,,� + '1L."Xm2 - '-1L"x� : o
Xmll<'m-L)/sx.;- t 5Ll<'._.,,- '-JL2) = o
Xm = O- 52.'-1iO L
w. L" (!S..,,)s x.,,)" - 2 (X..)'
L ]
w.L"
v(x.,,) � 12oEI. [- L +:, ( L � - 1, 30'65 (10-5) E.I

c'isheac d iº"'j ram

Vcxl
3w.L�- �
2D ,¡io
o

-�
2D
Prob. 7.6--38. Use superposition of beam-deñection solutions
from Table E.2 to solve Prob. 7 .4-5.

tr-o..,-, Ía.ble E.,.2(ítan-lt11,

1w,l 3 w.1--3
0Ab = 31oOCl 0Bb = "15EI
-w.x.
\/"Jx) = 3/,,0LE-I
( ,L" - 10L K"' + 3x.' \1
2

1
� v;¡rxl
kA f--�
M____,.�d

� :::= 1J; 13 F, 1: /J)

L---�

t {
-1w.L • M,L M,L -w.L2
v-, = e,.-e" -e,d =31..oEI
1 _
-3E.;-:r. -bE.T =o 9 M.- 30
w.L.' M,L M L -w.L2
\/"o1 = e.b + Bsc + 8sd = '-í5EI. + loEI. + 3ó = o Ms = �
,;o�":r_[-(�)
5
+ 'ld(x) =
+ 3([t-2(1)2]
v(x)= 'f.(x) + \/"clxl
l;,wj li br:i,,uy,
'�; 6=-m AB (w;.�I w.

A
M(;1
J
, ,, , ¡l¡ ¡
2¿---.i.-i �R.s--x
g)M.
3w.L R _ 1-w.L -w.L
2

M,= -w.L
2

R.= 20 � 8 - 20 Ms= �

\/"()() = 12w.L" r
0E.T - (K)s
L + 3 L -2 L /X)3 (X\2]

(contd.\
c)shV<x� dio�ram
3w.L r,-..,__ �
2o .¡Jo L
o

-"bYJ.
20
•Prob. 7.6-39, Use superpositioo of beam-deflection solu-

J
tions from Table E.1 to solve Prob. 7.+6.

aJ supoort v-eo e r/ons

� I v-tx) T
1 w.
¿¿-�¡ �¡ �1-¡-r-1 B
L2
J¡--__[,---,---
I
Fij, 1 • l A }
X

-.
1-<------ L, _,,

w.
IIlJlLW,8 ¡(

1<-----L1
:::::::::'. =--rbb
__,.,

-+
+r-om 1oJ:>le S. 1 (¡-len,, -# 3)
F,,L�
�Be=�

F,x2 (
Ve (X) = I.E;I, 3L, - x \
Prob. 7.6-40. Use superposition of beam-deflection from Ta-
ble E.! to solve Prob. 7.4-7.

h,� ¡;¡ k E. I fH 4- JI u1//J, ,1,, l., r1<11iÍkcl

P( ZL) 1
( si. - y K fJL
i
J _ T
1/111, - {;ff 3 ) " 6/ EI

Pe flee,./i&,,, :
L
FtJ,,- /18 1 O= x. � T )
v, /s ] • ({, /; 1 f V,, /,J
ho,-,., /;. t le E, / (llrf / 1 wi/7, x. -> (t. - x) 1

-?( ¿¿), zL ?PL1 [

VÍ6 � (,,:1: [J(L-x}- T] = - !1éí (!) ¡. f7]
-J Y.

Frc;,,,., T,,tfcE,/(#J), ,,_,¡"Ir, x-,(L-x),

7¡!>¿ 3
V:
,,
ce (4P (L-x)' [ L- (l-x)]
(n}(t;EI) "3
ce
6/é[
[(!.)l-J(f_)
L L
¡.zl
J
/i, IJ /] ( o: K � L/4 l,
1

V¡ft}. v;, ftJ V,,(<)"

PL [
l..!..)]
(x) 1 -3¡-¡_
7 1.-
f
6/é.l
¡:b,BC¡ ifE;<tL, V,t•I• v,,r<lfV,,fr)
7, 4 -40 co,,,/'d,
r,,-,,,,,, /;//e E./ (/!t' (), w,·ll, ;e ➔ {L-;(),
l

V,¡ : -�� J [3( �L) -(L-)(fl

= c-{t [(f )'-(tt-([)tt]

'fe = 11c ( ra ,"'rev¡�,11 /7-t fe )

v;11J. Vi�, vi,� 1

� [-11(f/+
liJ,- f s x � L, z7(f) '-1slf )-1 !]
L .
f'b, CJE,<�,
¡/, 'K / = ÍJL_
,,,
3 [
7(1_) ! - 1 (.!
L�
¡íl n _ IJ ,.,
tf/e.f
«c=eZ7 r
/11,.
....
- l.-17 fJL

,E;..,,-¡;:�,,.,-,,,,.,.'
I
p
,r;, 13 Pe
zt; "=o: �e: Z7 p 8 e M,C-><

iYlc=PL({�-:)
0

(ZMJc=o: -ttJL ZL ----,j

T
vr»

)(
Prob. 7.6-4L Use superposition ofbeam-deflection solutions
from Table E.l to solve Prob. 7.4-9.

hum Ta_ble E.1cibem#31

�Lº ' RJ--
2

dcc � 3EI Qc. � 2E,I

R,c,(2 \
l/é()(1� L.EI(oL-x1

RA L - 2 (1')3
2 [(.1.)"
= wºL L + 2 L(,t,)] Wol'T 1�r
M, = 12 -3 L + � ('1L,)3 - lle�¡2]
w.L(--e
Rc=z ('�Y]
("'-)4 +2r Me= w.L' [ 3(�)" ,.l(:l')']
12 L - L

w.Lx,
Vi /x) = 2'-IE"I. + 12EI [(ª)
- w.x" I �-2 (!:!-f
L +2 (t)J w.vx• l
+ 2'-1 EI -5 (-1-)"
L + 'il L -L, L f
4)' (4
Y]
Wol',c 2

[ +'iJ (&)3]
� w.a,"
WoLX' [
L l (<1·-)3] + 2<.JEI -3 (tl)'
IJíCx)� 12.EI ('1,)' -re l L - I.ET + 2'-IEI

( cont:d.)
 ""1u1= w.L[J.
2, 11.-2l� (l)J _-
11) +22 13w.L
32
R,, � M[-_L
2 11. + z (1):1
11 'J = 3w.L
o2

5brordiaqcam
Voc:)
�
32

L
Prob. 7 �- Use superposition of beam-defl.ection solutions
from Table E.2 to salve Prob. 7.4-9.

�- w2L[({:)�-2(1'.t+2(f)] M. - w.L• L - � (�t]

7z [<5 ("'L")"+ 'Z ("-f L
K.= w.LL (t!,)'1 +2-c
2.. --e (,{_)3] w.vl ("")�
MG = 12 3 L. - 4 (,t�,J
L

1/íCx.J� -w.x."
2'-IE.T-+ Vv.Lx.•[(
12E.I LY-2 (6.La)3+ 2 ("')]
� L + W L +\1, ("'"[-)"'-1,, ("'"[")2]
2'-IET i;. 3 (�r
0

l!x
2

w.Lx• I<)� -z (,t,L�3] + 2'JET

'[z(x)= l2EI [ (!'L
w.x.a__-. w.i:l."
L. +� ("'-C-¡,] - bEI + 2'-IEI
w.L'xt-3 (&)�
+.t.,-<-\2 (cor,-i,•dJ
blshecu- di�rt'l.m
. L
1f tt - 2 then
w.L ¡
RA : 2 [� - 2 (.L)
Is + 2 (1)]
2
13w.L
= 32
R,,� 2 [-1
w.J. Te. +2 (.L',?/'] � 3w.¡__
32

vbeac día9r:a m
Ve )
/�
'32

0-1-.L--L-L_..,.����,-+----+x
-3w.L
32
Prob. 7.6-43. Use superposition of beam-deftection solutions
lrom Table E.2 to solve Prob. 7.4-10.

+mm ío..ble E,, '2 (ik.,.,-, # !.,) ,

5w.L"
;'¡Bb = l-1.,I, E.I
\'íb (X:I = -��LEI ( "ll.'.1 - 2'i 112- + ll.Lx "'J
\/f.(x:) = 3¡¡'-2f'rr( l: ;- ll �X - 2'-1 l.x."-,. 'bK"}
�l '{(X)
lom Tt<.ble t,, 2 (í t.Gm -tia 3),
t
ái e, - &l:_
�a, -'-l'ílE.T
P,,. (') .-::::::::::::-
•J;, L 8 ====
L A X 'f1c. = '-j�t-r: (3L.2-4x.•)
f<--2 Rs 2 -----,i ½e= �(-L• +"ll."x: - l2Lx2 ➔ ,j,x_ •)
-sw.L" R, L 3

= ,1.'l.E.l-,. '-tl?E.l = O "' R.= '5¡[:L

b)de.flecJíon c1u:ves
w.L"EI [ -:,2 (x)"
v; Cx'i = 'f,. (x) + Vídx) � -:¡1.,-. l + 28 (X)"
L - 3 (x\] L1
..'&l.'.'... 'i u -12 (X)"
Y-2(x'\ = \';blx1 + \Jídx'i -- -:¡.,&ET l (�\'
-r + 11 (.!(_)
1... - 3 l
V¡ (X) e l-/.'oE-l - 32 (X.\"
w.L" [ 21.\s- C, (X\]
L/ + .2i ('.L.} lJ
� [ (X\3
½(X)= 1L.<oEI '-1 -Ct -12 (.X.\z
(.&\
L1 + 11 u- 3 J

momenÍ clia�cam
M x)
'flw.l:
�
L
l...
-'h-!J.
32
Prob. 7.6-44. Use superposition of beam-deflection solutions
from Table E.2 to salve Prob. 7.4-11.

F.-1 1,)

+ron-i To. .ble E.2 (ite.m # 11

_ M.L _
¡
\l&L
0,s - 1..EI 0B6 - 12EI
-M,x: '\
Vb(/(1 = 12LET ( 213- -1.,Lx. + '-tx. 2. J

trom ToJ,le E,. Z (ílem #e 1\

MsL M,L
0,c = IZE-T 8ec = 1.,E,I_
\ _ -Ms)( ,1 ,\
(t.:2 - ,x.
\/"JX.1 - IZLEI /

F11,ldl

Ma-M,
vl_¿M)B=o:R.= L,,'z
 w.L2. 5w.L
R,= -3w.L
----w- M. = lloO RB =--,¡;;- R'- = "lw.L
"-!O

bl deilecl-ion cw:ve.s
w.L" r (X'\3 (X V]
v;¡Cx) = ¼(xl + Vé(x) = 32oE.IL-2 L/ + Ti
_
V-�(XI - 'f.Jlx) +
w. L" [ 1.x.)" + 31 (3-)
'fe (x) = -rso EI -!O\L L ),. + l'-1 (x.)
L � - 33 (� L -z J

el 56eo e and momQ'.J t dia..ryr:ams

sbe.o r día� mm
Vcx)
1\w.L
'iO

-"1w.L
YO - __ _
I
tJ'.Joment día"lna m
M x) 1

'íl\w.t:' - - -
1
OZCD
L.
2
L
-w.L:'
'i!O
Prob. 7.6-45. Use superposition of beam-deftection solutions
from Table E.1 to solve Prob. 7.4-17.

j/v-M
f,¡/,)A�
't í:J"tº���\ =�a--.()

>+---- L---....,,

,.____ L----
+
tom T., .,ble E,.I (ite.m# 3\
� &L.:
�Be= 3E.I 0e, - 2EI
R,,x,'
\/é C0 - bE.I (3L- X)

h--om To.ble E.,.i C1le.m-ilal\

M&l.2 M.L
�BJ = 2E.T 0ed - EI
�
Vd [x'¡ ~ 2EI

R.= '-V.f�L (-rr-4¡ ir" b4-•-hr-1r

M, = �
2
�

R. = 2.:¡f,L (o¡L,- .2-<11r _ 1r�) Me, - 32.¡f',¡l: ( 1(- 3)

.!k.E,(L1f�4l CO'S (Jr&) 'E:I ( 7í-'f� + 1Í� ET L, - 1T�

� �-0ºL x:'( 2

V-(Xl = El 2L - 1 ] +
Prob. 7.6-46. Use superposition ofbcam-deftection solutions
from Table E.2 to solve Prob. 7.4-18.

+r-om To..ble E..2 (i l:.e.m f9¡1

8Ab" (9._ = sj;g;
"">í n (n.)
::e,L
'iiJ � 1t• E:.I L

2-p.L'
M," Me.= 1rs
Prob. 7.6-47. The cantilever beam AC in Fig. 'P7.6-47 has
additional suppon from cable CD. The beam supports a
uniform load of intensity w0 over half of its length, as shown.
Before the load is applied, the cable is taut, but force-free.
Determine an expression that relates the cable tension to
the load intensity, w0; tbe flexural rigidity of tbe beam, El;
the axial rigidity of the cable, EA; and the lengths of the
beam and the cable.

P7.6-47

+rom lo..ble L 1 ( it.e,.,, i l.,1,

--:twJ,
.;,"-• = 3'3'-i ET

trorn T""ble.
�
t-.1 ( i-Lem % 3),
;ice = 3EI

-11-l -1w.L" TL'

-c= AE 3'is-'J E.I -+ 3 E.I
+w.tl /o-a-i E:r. 1w.L ( L:A '\
L'/3i=c"I. + �IAE l2'il [•t,..t3f-lII

l.;A \
T = -:iw.L(
l2'il L'A + 3HII
Prob. 7.6-48. Toe cantilever beam AC in Fig. P7.6-48 has a
momeot of inenia I = SO X 106 mm:• and is supported by -� .
o··•T
rod CD, wbosc aoss-scctional area is A === 200 mm.2• Let
E.- • E,... A conc:eotrated load P - 2S kN is applied to
tbe beam at B. 'Iiie rod CD is lorce--free prior to áppiiéatioo
of tbc load P. Determine the tension induced in rod CD.
3m
1
{tlA\ ·,
M RA:

o
=i= e
..--4m 2m
j
P=25kN
P7.6-48

� ¡;-(<) "'- - 'i m ___,¡.- b-zm-,.¡

F,1 .(;¡

AJ r====r
p-251<.N
!�,•
+
km í,,._,b\e S.\ (ikm t\c:'JJ
. , - ,L�
;;i,o - oEl

Í = 12.�3 k.N
 Prob. 7.6-49. Toe simply supportcd bcam A C in Fig. P7.6-49
bas additional support from a cable BD tbat is attacbcd to
the be8m at its mídspen, B. Thc bcam supports a uniform
load of intcnsity w0 over its eotire lcngth, as sbown. Beforc
the load is applied, the cable is taut but force-free. Determine
an exprcs.sion that relates the cable tension to tbc load intcn-
sity. w,; tbe flexura! rigidity o( tbe bcam, El; thc axial rigidity
o{ tbc cable, EA; and tbe lengths of tbe bcam ánd tbe cable.

F,1.1•1 r
11.,.-¡(I

J UJJ J0 S&Bi-
¡"
w, H
P7.6-49 and P7.6-S0

k----- L_->!<-- L --.l

2 2.

F,,.t•J
JC[l l 4ar gi¡: __ x
� � __,__c_á_s_•
�---->!
t

� I Y¿(;()
f, 7 .le) ½ ::k
AL
.-::::::::
� "le,
¡..- ;; ---+t<-- �--'>!
-,i-1 - 5w,L4 TL'
v«: 7iE � 3W-J EI + '1�EI
5v.L"/�.YfI
T = Lo/'-111.ET .. i-YAE.
� ::>�.L ( u�-.b '-l<o HI)
 •Prob. 7.6-50. (a) Let T be the tcnsion in cable BD, and
draw shear and moment diagrams of the beam A C in Fig..
P7.6-SO. (b) Determine the relationship betwccn T and the
total Joad w0L that minimizes the maximum magnitude of
tbe moment in the beam AC. (e) lf a1l valucs except H are
spccificd (i.e., El, AE, and L are given), what value of H
would give the .a,ndition described in Part (b )?

,i) shear o,ndmomeo+. dia'Jr:ams

�briµm
: be CUYl AG w.L-1
�1 f
T w. 2

Al±!!! *±]G
w.L-I
8
J l 2.
L L
R.; z. z. R,
e,bear dí01na m mamen± dio'jºª M
Vi.x..) Mcx)
w.L-T
2.

I L
o
z.-f-L-L--"-",.,---;,f-,-¾..---:..---:.,-,+---,.x
-I
2 o L )e

w.L-T _
2.

Wt//z ,iv,.,
, ... x : .L/w.L-T)(w.L-T)
2
(w. L-1);2
� lil� tril'lri,:iles, x.,,
w.L-T
2 I 2 2w.
2w. (w.L-J\2.
; _L
X,,, : :2w. z ·¡
m'in'irnj_í�.L�)Jmum mom�
\:,1
tv1,.,,a< � 2w. 2 -'> &l
-..L
T - 2w. (w.L:2-T)
_- o
, ; w.L
bc,;.l then M.,,,.,,; O , .::1.nd '3Í ne.e- Mz ¿ M.., .... * IM�I > 1 M ..., .... \ 'oO this
tension y,::\..ltA.t.. is in Vot-1 id. Tnt
M,., .. , = \M,_\= -M,.
r.J_(w.L-1)"
• zw. (w,L2.-1)2' = -1.zw.
iJ_
2 -
i(T)(l)]
2 2 2w.
T - (2--./2)w.L
1 1
T; (2--I2-) w.L 11\¡x) +o.- 1: w.L
o l.,;¿ L
X.

w.Lª J(

--¡:¡-

( ConlJ.)
+. !,-50 ícont 'd)
e, cable len�±h
�,v-c� D

F•�.l•lAi�¾-�!�_x
w. H

L.____
,.------b -��- .b.
2 2,
�

i92 Yi� �•-

t-om 1«ble E..2. (ile,,,,-f,. Sl,
e 5w.L"
clBb � 38'-\ E.I
F,;./&l -�x

-
i-- � -->I<-- �--.¡
+
t-om Te<..ble E..2 (ítem 1f 3),
- TL5
$e, - "illEI.
•Pro!,. 7.6-5L For tbe two-span unüorm beam witb distrib-
uted Joading as sbown, use tbe superposition metbod of ·
Example Problcm 7.14 to solve for tbe tbree redundant reec-
tions R•• Re, and Me, Note that you can use subproblem
solutions for uniform cantilever bcams from Table E.1. You
will have to solve tbree simultaneous equations for the thrce L--+--L
unknown reactions. Ra
•P7.f>.S1, •P7.f>.S2, ond P7.7-S

lb)

yI l{ {¡ 1

/ C)

�L

y¡01,1

id)

k t-
'j I v. (<!
/e)

ÚJ,.-,¡J,¡ /,l,!,/2 �¡7,e1v/2vn,:

(1) {JrJ ' - cfi I I (71¡, f CQJ I C¼ e
(l) C1c : -d, Óc, I 0-,1 1-tfc,
f

(J) (Je: -a¡

f tf:, I é7i:J f
(;{,

(con! 'el.)
7,(,,-5/ conf:J.

..2. Rc L1 ""GL;.
Jó/ve Ílmu / l-,a co «r 'o/ -
(1 ')
/2el1
f J.. /ilcLz
JEf G é-I -1- l. &t: = 6éI �=- i �L
I
..- o L1 Rc•--;¡;--w.L
(z') 2-- i<e
(, 6[
/Y/e.· f� «e:
(J') _!_ �L'
¿ r-í
•Prob. ,_.52.
For the two-span uniform beam with distrib-
uted loading as sbown. use thc superposition metbod of
Example Problem 7 .14 to sol ve for the three redundant reac-
tions MA, R8, and Me. Note that you can use subproblem
solutions for simply suppaned uniform beams from Table
E.2, You will have to solve three simultaneous equations for
tbe tbree unknown reactions.

a, &p,., �-u- de jo,--,,.,,./¡;,,,, Íc !,, ;,1(;,,--

l:{i)
:
(b) � i ) l f'i<P,,,,, "?;ik E. z f,r� J,
a�� -- �e, . 1%,J
Z<f-é.í
,FnJ"' 76 flc é. Z ( 1/ 1) ,

a 'lle =
tr1� L
.JE.I
g,
J e, -
_ 11'1� l
{¡, €I
y I V,r,,
(JI
,,
C/A,1
.1:=J;:==
ri�--� fr1;� /((J�J
/) !Yla L
fr,- C7!JJ " JE/

(e)
y I if/<)

tl'lc L
(f) Jéf

6ou�/4y e,:;,, cft/,'¡;..,r ª" el éP,r¡ea-Jl,-lfy

r11 «'to, = - 0,, , él -011¿ �o
(lf v, /L) = v((L} __.,
1
a, - Ba, + f/4J = -0.. -0a¡
r11 v'ru) = a, f a1 =O

- H.J.. t..' 1 111, l _ //fo L �o

ZA-E/" JéI �Et:
W,l1 /11,, L f ;YJ(j¿ MoL /11,. L
Ztf-éf - e,e:-.r 3éf = - Jéf - (,€I
/1'1,gL /K ¿ (conl'cl)
(;él I JE[ =-O
7, � -52 co,,l:J.
tln: '1/"''/¡f,,,u,,, /2, cl,,le,,,,,,;,e �.
E.,,,,- k6n;,,,,, :
l

rs». Be
') ,;, '-7(;'
iV,,L
/(l -1¡,¡J, L'('
Fi fié"º ...., "'

/?�

=o: �L - w, L (�) - ":¿L (iL) 1- i

,v,L '( f #) =o
f?e• w,l
z
•Probs. 7.6-53 and 7.6--54. Each of these rwo-span continu-

n
ous-beam problems involves a nonuniform beam witb one Mo

degree of static indeterminacy. To solve tbese by Forcc-

Method Superposition you can treat each of these problems
e: /H
as two simply supported beams that have compatible slope
where they are joined together at B. One beam has ftexural
rigidity ET, and the other has flexura) rigidity 2E/. You can
find tbe necessary subproblem solutions in Table E.2. You
will have to consider carefully the internal shear force and (O)
bending moDlent acting on each beam at joint B. The free-

■.,lBflBJE
body diagrams below give you appropriate names for these Mo
interna! shear forces and bending moments.
For these nonuniform beams, (a) determine the interna!
moments atB, (M1)1 and (M2),; and (b) determine the reac-

.
tions R,.., and R8•

(a J f,., /r-,r1Jq/ óencl,-,,,

✓
"'" ,,,e,, h "'" �
al 13, (b)
•P7.6-53, P7.7-12, ond P11.5-49
j I Vli) /\1,

e.C�"it, ,"· =t
11 zer � rr e

/?J,,:,- -d,:/,,=,:,,/j&,t &t:4�vio/:

¡::;,,,., (&.{k é.Z(tttl,
fIJ (/11, ){/ L
j
(17,�= rrrer¡

(0,), , (tr1¡)9L
l (f ,J (EI

Jfr/J<" CO-'hjtt¿/;'/¡ /t'-,f 4/ 6':

(0, !1 : -(Gz Ju O)

(/11.)e =-(m, )6 (J')

l

C#~6/0(' (!) (ÍH.J(f').

 •Probs. 7.6--53 ■nd 7.6--54. Each of these two-span continu-
ous-beam problems involves a nonuniform beam with one
degree o( statie indeterminacy. To solve these by Force-
Method Superposition you can treat each of these problems
as two simply supported beams that have c:omp■tlble �ope
where they are joined together at B. One beam has flexuraJ
A, (2) f:I·
+. f.
rigidity El, and the other has nexural rigidity 2El. You can
R1, R11
-1.--1
find the neccssary subprohlem solutions in Table E.2. You Re
wiU have to consider carefully the interna] shear force and (a)

■,.y�
hending molllent acting on each heam at joint B. The free-
body diagrams helow give you appropriate names for these
interna! shear forces and hending moments.
For these nonuniform hcams, (a) determine the interna!
moments at B, (M1)1 and (M1)1; and (b) determine the reac-
l)�(j l)�(jE H

tions RA, and R,. "J,;�

(4) fa /e,,,,,/ rnom�11l.r al B. (h)
J 'V/()
•P7.6-S4, P7.7-13, and P11.5-S0

ti
(1)
Uf
L
+
· L -ic
n,,cr - de/ /ec/J'o,,
fo,,,..., T,ttle E. 2 (" S)1
6e,Í4vio,,..:

re,)B6 • w, L'
(( 1 ¿; (Zt;J:j
hj,{4 l
F,p,.,,, f;ikE.1(111)1
(/11,)a L
sira,
F,7- le l
(&,) . (lhz le L
l il • é-I

h} f,//
�¡')� CtJrn¡'),.,/¡¡, ·l,/y ¿;/ {j;
11 l V, ÍL \" v¡ (L) ➔ (6/J1 tfGJ4, "-{8,_)�
w,L' /J'I
1-et:c
 ltf
Po
*Prob. 7.6--55. This problcm involves a nonuniform staticaHy
indeterminate beam that has two degrecs of static indetermi-
El
¡-- 2EI
nacy. To solve this problem by Force-Method Superposi-
tion you can treat thc nonuniform beam as two cantilever 1
A.
(1) ¡» (2)

beams tbat have compatible displacement and compatible l-l---2t----,

slope where they are joined together at B. One beam has
flexura! rigidity El, and the other has flexural rigidity 2EI. (n)
You can find the necessary subproblcm solutions in Table
EJ. You will have to consider carefully the interna! shear

-���Qy•
force and bending moment acting on each beam at joint B.
The !ree-body diagram of joint B givcs you appropriate
names for these interna! shear forces and bending moments.
Far this nonuniform ·beam, (a) determine the internal
moments at B, (M1)8 = (M1)8, and the interna! shear forces
at B. (V.)s and (Vz)8; and (b) determine tbe reactions RA (V,)a <V1>s
and M,t.
(b)
/ti! L;,,f,-/,,,:,/ ¡,,(),.,,e,.b
(l!f,14,,,J(/lf,)9 �P7.6-55, P7.7-3, Ptt.5-25, and Ptt.5-45

,f(,ii1:i/r,,,,¡,( íkN1(Y,/6 4,,)(7, )q, ék-e,,/ /ce- d¿ ,,~,'1bn

e t •i y�, �eri i �fY

1 ¡vr,J P. R. �t"'� °t).,.,f :

h,.i�-e·ra� 7º
p
1 e
¡,,,,.

+-
rro/" �Jle E./ (HJ),
é[
�
r-
Et;u,/,·¿,,,,·u~:
l zc �
rdO: fo,�! 8
ñ¡.
/1
17,¡t - ¿él:
(6):
_(½)8 L'
'

,e¡,[),,, � I le E I f" I ),
de_ ( V, 10
80· 3él:
L
1

f;-'

(M,l.c1
( ,, J!'
Lfj �JúY11 l. z5 =v_.-
8
(v, ¡6' -�J. = P.
(ét'r/)6-0, (/11,)8 (/t1z);¡
)
(1)
/",j,fc):
l'I
Ci'ilc •
_(M,l,L
El ,
(, )
M,oL
J;6c = Z er
,

(V,)� F,,,,., /f;{le E, /(1/J ),

y IV¡((\
ffl/ Fíj, tJJ:
A� (l)
�=c--J;.
�
Ftj, (6) 8 fV,)6
� _(-v,)�
IJ z (U-C)
(ll)' , (-V, )8 L'
er
7�
"-1.._ Be,
ó,.8,f _- (V,J (Zlo (zL)1 _ 4 (V.)� l1
�\V,r,¡ 0ec u¡ - J E [
r,y.fr) ���
�/,1-1,\� � ,e,,",.., !? 11e e 1 (li I J, ;o ✓

e,., h/• (/11(e):

1 )8 (zt) _ (/Mz )11 l
'1, v.,,1 ÓoJ e &,
Fr¡.rJJ �- z ft,..[ - /� f
(Y,\8 J;. = (/1'11 ),, lzt !' _ 1111, ),1 L'
Oe Zfté.lJ . El

rifJe)
7. (,, -55 con f ',J.
Ct?m¡,aft·¡,-1,/'1 "/ �lo¡,e and dir¡,1,,,,-,,,,,./ afe:

v;'(L) = v,
1
(L) _., - é78, f6t= -6Je.;-G),.e
tli (L /Vz (L) --, - °'1, f déc
= = Óe,1 C¼e
f

,;«trlífule (Z) in/4 (1).

-(V,)u l 2 f (¡Y/,)� L - (77, ). L' - (Mz)u L
!Eí EI
_(\7r)qL11 (m,)qL'
- - EI

=
é.f
4-{_V,J,L3 (111,)"L'
! O'!
Jéf 2EJ ?Et f EI
,5o/vo �;;,,, (!) en-,J (J1) .r1J.,,u lf/,,,�ókfl'y.

( 6) ff>eqe-/2&nf � and/tle,
&ft,,,e,,,/ /1), /e, 118.

zlj =o:
t( {Z/VJ)� ,o:
•l'Nlbl. 7.6-!6 _. 7.6-57. Eacb of these problcms involvcs
a two-span nonun.iform beam witb thrce degrces of static
indctcrminacy. To solvc tbcsc by Force-Mctbod Supcrpo-
sition you can treat each of these P'obICins as rwo uniform
cantilcvcr bcams tbat havo compadble (zero) dlsplaa,menl
and -- ,lope wbcrc tbcy are joincd togctbcr at B.
Onc bcarn has 8cxural rigidity El, and tbc otbcr has ftcxural (a)
rigidity 2EI. Yo u can fiod the ncccssary subproblem solutions

��lE2�
in Table E.1. You will bave to consider carcfully the interna! Mo
sbear force and bending moment acting on each beam at
joint B. Toe frcc-body diagrams bclow givc ·you appropriatc
names for tbese interna! shear forces and bending moments.
(Thcsc problcms are more casily solvcd by Displacemcnt-
Method Superposition. and are among the homework prob-
lcms for Scction 7.7.)
r"' J ¡-,,,¡,,,,.,,� I 111 ,,,,,e,,,fr ""',,1,k,,,-1 (b)

'l'7 .6-56, P7 .7-4, and 1'11.5-52

a/ 8 - (/11¡ )�J (rJt, )B' {r;; /" i t:,ne/(V, ),, .
ék�co/ fi'l'U,
,k,/0,,.,.,,/20,,, e;:.r,
JI V/()
¡

/7¿,,., T«�� E,/(H�), (P✓ hf, (1}1

f<..
:,:;;;é:
, : : :,:::
,11. ié.C �
/) _ fv:J6 L' ,J;, _ (V, /8 L 1
ríj. /• {1=
�� ., ;;:, �"'�:z:/2:':E___.,¡�cf:;,,lfk'I, C78t - ZéL i IJ,/ - 1El
,,____ L L
R� /i-v,.., litk E,/(/11)1 f,N hj, (c/1
0,;/Je • (dtl¡)q[
&.í I
c/4tic o re
(/11, )qll
:
(l)
¡::;,,..,,,,, ¡¡, 1t E'. 1 r
{i f J 1 ¡/) ✓
0· (✓¿
&11o1" (e:{),., L' d;,1,(-v,, ),L1
¿(¿ec J 1
3 [lEE)

rrPrn r;, ¿ fe E./(1/ / )/ p/' hj, (,- )J

{), : Itt1¿ ),; L J,, < (/ti, }q L l
"e ze¡- ) ee Zf¿Ec)
/Joc.n c/4/''f C(!)n cf¡'/¡;;,,,/'1 lind .rk¡x-
c;p n.¡.,,
�/J·{¡//7 al 6:
V, (L) �o➔ -J;6 4 ó;,=o
V, (l)• v;Íi) 7
1
(J)

-�, 1011', = -&e.1 -61,¡e

i{(LJ:-o _. d;.11 cfee:O
(éM ),¡:o:
(M,)n -{f11z }q, Mo /1) ( co.,/'d.)
-(v, le L' f
(A1,)9 L l
=O
JEr l€f
2
-{v,)ol' (111,)e L (V¡_)iL (Í'I, ). l (J')
zec f /;.[ f r/-é[ f-
--- =O
Z,éf

(1{), L1 /Mi),Li
C€i f 4EC =O

.ft;/ve (1} án ,/ (31 J (/;,,,,,//4" e;,u ro/·

Mo
L

Zfi =O: � : i �•
(ZM},¡ .o; /l!R. lffo(f-f)· /,,1i1.
• ...,.,._ 7.6-56 _. 7.6-57. Eacb of tbese problems lnvotves
a two-span nonuniform beam witb !bree de� of stalic
indetermlnac:y. To solve tbete by Foree-Metbod Superpo-
El e t)M
1
c
sitlon you can treat eacb of these problems u two uniform ,, (2)
cantilever heams that hav< Wll.,.t,le (lletO) ..... la:.:e■- '
and compallhle tlope where tbey are jolned togetber al B. __.,.__ l
One beam has ftezural rigidity El. and tbe otber has ftezural Ha
rlgidity 2El. Yo u can ftnd the necessary subproblem solutlons (a)
in Table E.!. You will have lo a,nsider carefully the interna!
shear force and bending moment act.ing on each beam at
Joint B. The lree-body diagrams below give 'you approprlate
names for these intemal shear forces and bending momcnts.
(Thete probletn1 are more euily solved by Displacement.-
Method Superposition, and are among the bomework prob-
lems for Sectlon 7.7.)

fa) !J<!/,,,,.,,,,-,,,c /1.c /,-,/,-,,,. ,,/

(b)

"1'7.6-57 and P7.7-6

r�rulf,,�h al 8: (/1'!¡),,(f(/, ),,
(v;- )ti I a.,,J(V,)e ·
1 1 v'"/(I

f-í¡.f,��c
1,
(()

ék1ne� ! f,� - d j;,,,.,. /,;,,,, 7:,,,

r,'Pm /;,{/e é, I (J!I 7}1j,1 F,J.fi)1

a, = �
µ{, L1
(¿éC) 1
�
81
/ltv.l1
, /20 (Zéf)

/4,,.,, /i,fk E, l(P,r/1

fa F,¡.1(e>,
✓

e,Be -- (Y¡),
z_
l l
I
;,;,
Be
=(V,). L
5 (lEC)
(t€C)

(l) frv,.., r;.,1� c./ (flt) 1 fw H/. (cl)J

a . (f/1, ) L
"C,I
11
/,,
HJ.
_ (M,)e L'
l rtec¡
(¡;ec) I

hr1.., Tvift E. I fll J )1 f,1 hj. le),

1
tri, )9 l ¡;8' .- (v, )q L
1
{)-, <
e« ¿ec 1 ?(Z�C)

FI" ¡p,,,,, ¡;, tfe é, f (11; l1 /o,,-;:;¡. (fJ

a .(/ftz\oL ,r =(11'1,._),l'
ilf �e , V1if ZE.t:

( C,On / 'd,)
7. t-n co;,/t,J,

V,(L) =O: -J;, -e{, f o;d �o

,r1/¿)=o: r r,..,
V,¡, uf/e f. Oe¡ = u (J)

11,· /4'L)r
1
,r
_z
Y, {L): -'! a
/J
- Ve6 - C71i'c /1
f Oe.l /7
= - C7te /l
- t:119¡

Jlu{,Lf
-{r;,;)f L-' f
GéI Ztl-Oél'
(.7')
(v{)g L J (M, )9 l 2
1-
= o
J €[ z ec
1
- (rl,},Ll I (11-11)8 L {V(/0
L
2
I1111 !,; L ,,v,, L
c/-Ef Z,Ef t Z€t f Ef • /(pEL

(6) Oele,,-n11n e rt:&é J�,,,, � ª" ,//1119,

E-¡,.,,¡/,·,6,,-,¡,,,.,,,; F;J O: fYe,.,.., efé,.,.,c,,1(1/.
� w.l

�;l
(() .C¡1
� i j.w,L
)�L,- �- �
X

�
¡¡.
rf-+}�I To

ZF¿ •o: ,{),, •µ,,L (i -!v ), ; w,,¿

+e:;; -(�)( io «:'
1\]

(ZM),, •O: 11111 = ·tv,LL[ /-¡;)(y) =

I
/?,¡ = s /A.{¡ L
Prob. 7.7-1. A couple M0 is applied at the propped end of the
uniform propped-cantilever beam in Fig. P?.7-1. Determine the
reaction Rk

an+ici¡xifed c¡,¡r:ye:
.,_ L-------->l
IB.D: bea.m AB
J�---L---_..,
A.
-------<�
I
M;9..___ B X

V;

@
 Mtf�
Mo
Prob. 7.7-2 For tbc fixed-fixed bcam sbown. (a) determine
thc tiansverse displacement 6• and thc slope 81 at nodc B,
and (b)determinc tbe reactions RA and MA at end A. (Note,
A
(1)
JI'""\
(2)
e
•,r5c
!he lengtbs are L, = L and L, = 2L.) 1 ¡8
' L 2L

P7.7-1 and Pl 1.S-14

a) displace.meo+. ,;:wd slope-

cant:ic:i pa±-ed ck! r:ve :
�l'<lx1

A�
¡.--L
M.
3B
- 2L
�G--X

1 1 1
< _ 2M.Lº
"'• - z., a e.= � 2M.L

b,)sup¡:,or:+, r:eac}íons
ET( -12.Sj,-+ \ 4M.
R,. - V;, L'
= l.,L8j, 1 - "IL
M, - M;, = ,f ( - l.,�j, + 2l...ej,) = o
 Prob. 7.7-3. For tbc fu<ed-fixed bcam sbown in Fíg. P7.7-3,
(a) determine tbe transverse displacement IJ, and tbe slope
e. at node B, and (b) determine the reactions RA and MA at
end A. (Note, tbe lengtbs are l-i = L and L, = 2L.) For
F',¡. P7.7-3, ,u Fig. P7.6-55.

d) displace men+ a nd slope P.

Cl nl:iGí p,a:ted Cl<.fl{f?, :

R.

,.
¡ 'ilBL-.
.S.= 111 E.I
0o
�
= 31EI
Prob. 7.74 An externa! couplc M0 is applicd at node B of
thc two-span beam shown in Fig. P?.7-4. (a) Determine 8J,
thc anglc of rotation at B, and (b) determine the reactions
R,, M,, and R,. For Fig. P7.7-4, see Fig P7.6-56.

�1v-M M.
A1--=:. . : =¿_,_�=�=-j;c--x
,, B

.fB.D. : bea.m seclion BG

L--->1

M.L
8s - 12[.I
Proi,s. 7.7-!l °""1lgh 7.7-7. For the two-span beams witb
distrihuted loading as shown. (a) determine 8,. the angle of
rotation al B, and (b) determine the rcact.ions RA, MA, and
R,. For Fig. P7.7-S. see Fíg. P7.6-S1. For Fíg. P7.7�, see Fig.
P7.6-S7.

j/v-cx\
a) a ng le a! rata f-ian
a.n t- i e, i pa,l ed o, r ve,

f®
�J ( '1L8.J ; ow.L�
e. ; 41..E..I
�
�

b'is11ppacl re.ac-1- ioos

EI w.L 4w.L
R. "Vi,= 7:5 ( loL8j,) + T � ¡¡;-
M,; M;,; � \ w.
EI( 2 L 0j,1+ 72 L_�- '-/'i!
, r , r .EI(
R.. ; "ji • v¡2 = L� -1,,Lej,) + w.L E:.I w.L
2 + L.' ( loLe¡,.) = z
P.obl. 7.7-5 throagh 7.7-7. For lhe two-span beams with
distributed loading as shown. (a) determine 8,, the angle of
rotation at B. and (b) determine thc rcactions RA, MA, and
R1. For Fig. P7.7-S, see Fig. P7.6-SI. For Fig. P7.7�. see f"YI,
P7.6-S7.

o.\ o,n�le of ml,;,,lioo �iv-(Xl w.

a nt'.í C-i pa h:d o<r ve, : A

�-X

Carc.e - oJormo.. .\:ion

trom �'1:: l-.19, w.L
t®
2
�1 1 , \
Mj, = \-iL0j•'-
L 20
E.1.(
Miz� L! '-tLElj•l
si,b ®"'®.,.CD
2EI \ w.L'
--¡:, ( '-IL0o 1 - 20 4

w.L'
80 = 2'-lOEI.

¡.,, Ski ppod cea e /-ions

2E.I \ 3w.L w.L
R. - V;, = 7Y ( loL8J·,¡ + 20 = 5

�lfi(., � :f
2U w.L• w.L•
M. = \vh = -V =1 El \ 13w L
Re = \{_j, -+ V.,.= --¡:o -L.L9jtl .¡. 20 -+ 7: ( 1.,L0ía/ = -""i:Jo
w.L
R, = El
w.L•
M• • 20
13w.L
Rs = --z:io-
Probs. 7.7-S through 7.7-7. For the two-span beams with dis-
tributed Joading as shown, (a) determine 88, the angle of rotation
at B, and (b) determine the reactions R., ,, MA, and R8.

a)angle aI rota bon

antíup;drd Clarve,:

�
�

Z-fw.L
llo

M.� o
2
"f
1•
Rs =
Probs, 7.7-8 and 7.7-9. For the unifonn fixed-fixed beams
shown, (a) determine the transverso displacement 88 and the slope
8• at node B, and (b) determine the reactions R, and M, al endA.

P7.7-8

a) displace o± aod slope

aobicipot.ed c,u-ve:
)l

�L :--L�
f:�br:í"m
: bea.m seclíon AB .EJ3D. : bea.rn seclíon B'.:
.
(t
� ¡;§¡ > - , :P·
)M_j' � )(
�c.-x
/
M;.c11
(1) 2
)
M, f' A B i
R, Vj, V;,_

t.p. L • -.:::eJ¿_
�B = '-l'i\OEI 0B º lloOEI.

= - 29..p.L
'80
- -2.p.l:
- 15
Probs. 7.7-8 and 7.7-9. For the unifonn fixed-fixed beams
shown, (a) detennine the transverse displacement 88 and the slope
68 at node B, and (b) determine the reactions RA and MA at end A.

P7.7-9

{ IJ-f>.L'
,. �. = '-i'ilO E:oI
-:.p.L3
9s = 2'10E:I.

e 11.p.L" -.p. L3
aB='-l'ílOLl 8s= 2'-iOEI

b'>svppad reaclíons
-A�
R,.. = \/¡, =�(-12.}y• \.,L8j,1- � =
ET( � , .p. L 2
-13-f>,L•
M. = M;, = ----¡:z -1.. j, • 2Lej1 1- 12 = 2LJ0
1 1
_ - l"Lp.L - 13::e. L.,'
_1 R,. - 20 M, = 24�
Probs. 7.7-10 and 7.7-11. For the two-span beams with distrib-
uted loading as shown, (a) determine OA. and 68, the angles of
rotation at nodes A and B, respectively, and (b) determine the
reactions RA and R8 at the respective nades.

P7.7-10 and P11.5-48

a)ao�les ot rnlo,tíon
anlic,ip:a-ted e:,, rve,

-w.L3
eA = 1,,oE.I

h1su ppod. rea ctians

R.. - V;,=2E.¡j( k,L8;, + laLG-,)-+ wf = "'1�
J \ w.L
R, � 'Íj, + y¡,.= L3 ( -L,Le,, - L,Lej, 1 +
� E.I(z \
-+ l! i,,L8;,/ : -.,-
ów.L

1
9w.L 5w.L
1<,~ 2o Rs: -'íl-
1.
Probs. 7.7-10 and 7.7-11. For the two-span beams with distrib-
uted loading as shown, (a) determine 8" and 88, the angles of
rotation at nodes A and B, respectively, and (b) determine the
reactions R.,, and R8 at the respective nodes.

-L---r-L
Rs
P7.7-11

� lv-(X.)
c---x

+tzfí = o, 1c, = Vj, + Vrz l CD1

�(::cM)s = o: Mj' + M ,, = o \

1141 C-rometr� ciC Defarrn0Jion

8;, = 9, }@
@ 8j1 = 8,, = 0a

-w.L'
� 8, = 1-'-IOE:.I
f f es= -w.L'
-42oEI

-w.L'
e,= -w.L'
\"-\O E,I e. -- '-!20ET.

25w.L
�
Pmbs. 7.7-U throogh 7.7-15. For the two-span continuous
beams shown, (a) determine thc rotation anglcs at the tbrec
suppons: 9A, e., and Be: and (b) determine thc reaction at
A, R•. For Fig. P7.7-12, see Fig. P7.6-53. For Fig. P7.7-13,
see Fig. P7 .6-54.

b1s11 ppod: ceac±ioo

áI \ 2M,
R. - V,, - � ( ioLBi,-+- L, Leji, - 3L

�
�
Probs. 7.7•12 tbrough 7.7•15. For the two-span continuous
beams shown. (a) determine tbe rotatioo angles at the tbree
supports: 8A, 8B, and Se; and (b) determine tbe reaction at
A, R,. For Fig. P7.7-12, ;ee Fig. P7.6-53. For Fíg. P7.7-13,
see Fíg. P7.6-54.

':ll flX)

� L--..¡

�;)� 1 J¡)M,, MC1,eM-,.-M�11'- --.-'-

L ��'- - - -Jí1 )"� ½é1!-x
1

'{j, v, R,V;, V,, 'Vj2 Vj, Re

t)(�Mt= o:Mj2 = o
CD
Geome,1-nj cf De[orma±ion
0;, =e, }
e1, e; .. = e.
= @
ey.=a

-
¡
5"V.L'
0, = 21lll E.I
-+ �
0s � ':/2 EI
-w,L'
0c. = l"i"1EI.

5w.L' w.L, -w.L"

9, = 2'all E.I 8a = 'Cf2. E.J. 0c. = 1'-i'-J E.I

b) 51, ppor:l rea el: íoas

2EI( \ w.L ilw.L
R,, = Vi,= ----¡y l.L8r, + l,L0j< 1 +- 2.. 2LI

llw.L
R, = 2ZI
Prohs. 7.7-12 thrnugh 7.7•15, Por thc two-span co111i11uo11s
bcams shown, (a) dclcrmlnc lhc rutalion un�lcs ut 1hc lhrcc sup-
ports: OA, 011, und Oc: and (b) determine ihe rcaction al A, RA.

P7.7-14

a.)o,n9les cJ mtafíon
an+icipa± ed c,,r:ve:

C-,eametnj cif Detorrru;,+ ion

e;,= e,. /
8y = 0iz = e. ®
8j• - e.

·'"
¡ -�
1 3
6, � Z'o'<l' E.I.
� -1-w.L3
0, = 1-20EI
3Jw.L'
60 � l'-1'-I0EI

-w.L' -1-w.L "5 31w.L"'

0, = 2<o-.EI 8e = 120EI 0c. = l'-1'-IOEI

b) 511 ppod: reac ion + \ 7iw.L _ 11w.L

R. -v;, = g;(
L� lol8¡,-,. ioL0j, 1 + 20 - 2'-10

1--:iw.L
R, = 2'-tO
l'rnh:�. 7,7al2 lhronj!h '•'ª'�-
r-nr thc IWIMCflllh cnn1i1111ou11
hentnx shown, (n) t..lclcrminc thc rutntion nnglc� ot thc thrcc sup,-
Wo

pons: n,, º•· nnd n,.; nnd (h) determine thc n,nction ni/\, R,.

•--L-1-----
RA. Rn

P7.7-15 and P11.S-51

� 1 V-(X)

µJ J JJ_J J l J J J._¡,w_�
;g:; B
�r
A � L l.: � C- X

Enuílí br:Ík1 M
/<-- L-,.¡ ....__ 2L ----->i

te
� V;,
M,, M�1t 12�} J�Mj, MCii1;�, Ms1I 1:,;� j l ipM;, M¿¡,-x
Vi, Vj, "vj, Ri V;, 'Vj• ':J• R.
+t ir =o: R, =V;, ¡}(<!M�s =o: Mj, � tv-1;, = o +)(�M\.=o: Mj,- = o
�(�tv11. =o: M,, = o CD
Force- Dclacmat,jon
trom 'cas. 119,
Et( \ w.L•
Mi,= L' '-!Le;,+ 2L8j, 1 + 12
EI w.L'
Mj, � -¡:,{2Le;, + '-lLeJ,) - 12 ®
E.I (
Mi2 = a' '3LB;, + LlL0j2. ) w.L' + T
EI. ( \ '!Y,].:
Mt - 2L' iLe;,. + '6LeJ. 1 - 3
'o!d 6 @ ... @+ ú)

¡
EJ('-IL0,-+ 2L8s) + w;;L' = o [ 8, - !Y.L.:.
"11.EI
EI(
-¡:, 2le, + L\L9s/-
\ �
12 +
EI
2L' ( 'ille• + L1 L8cl
\ w.L•
+ 3 = o
�
e,= -w.L'
lioEI
EI w.L2. 11 w.L'
2L' ( '-ÍL9s .,. 9.l&) - 3 = O 0o = 91,, E.'I.

w.L' -� �
e. = "l1oE.-r. 8s $ 11..E.I 0'- = "!lo EI.

b) Buppar+ reo e± íon

\ w.L ow.L
R, =V;.= o.(
-V- l,,L0¡, + l,,L0j, J + T = �

�
�
Prob. 7.7�16. Starting with Eqs. 7.16 and using equilibrium and
supcrposirion. show that, for a uniform bcam with nodal (cnd)
dis¡,/an-m,·11ts ,'>A, (�"' S11. ami Oy, thc corrcspondiug nodul foras
P,1., MA, Pn, and M11, are given by the equations:

P, = (:;)(126, + 6L8, - 128 8 + 6L88)

M,. (El)
=L' (6L8,. + 4L O,. - 6L8 + 2L 0
2
11
2
11)

l'n = (El)
L' (-128,. - 6LO,. + 128 6LOu) 11 -

M,, = (:!)<6L8,. + 2L 8,. - 6L8,, + 4L 8n)

2 2

case!: canri\ever S1¡ppoct o±,A, loods ai:.B

�1'f"<X) ------->IP., :froM tt:J a.-:¡. \I,,,
• L ��•'
� ::JJ�
(J2E-I.)
L:é�BI
¡i.,E,I)
=_\_ L�E�B1
Ps, - \
·A B Ms, - ( 1..2 ) �., + ( L) 801

�;j\ihciwn
EBD: bw..m AB
Pi;, +tzF,=o:P.,--(P.1•2,r·I)
P 1� (',..I)
(" t��---tr
,: jM_".__ J = - l5 e:.

x tl(::<:M), =o, M.i = - Ms, - P"' L

�BI + L2
"'<=- 0s1

M,, ----L---....
/1, B - - /\---¡:.:-
I.E-l) $s, + (2E.I)
-L- e.,

P, =P.,+ p.,_= ( E.�)(1z,;í, + lol0• - 12.$s + l,,L8s l

M,= M,,+ Mu= (7,)(1,�, +.L.JL8,- L,�• + 2.Le.}
Po= Ps, +Ps:a = (E;;,J")(-12S, - l.L8, + 12.�.- I..Les)
Ms = Ms, + Ms:a = (�)(w. + 2Le, - L,�s +'-+Les)
Prob. 7,7-17. Starting with the second-order deflection equation
Elv"(x) = M(x), derive the four equations given in Prob. 7.7-16
for the special case when only 8A is nonzero, that is, wben 8,1, =
88 = 98 = O, but ª• ;"
O. (Hint: The boundary conditions are:
v(O) = ª••v'(O) = v'(L) = v(L) = O.) What is the expression
for thc deflection curve v(x) due to a.?

A�
--L---->1"8
o n±: i e í Pª :Í .ed e 1 , t: ,te :
�A f
'r4ll-Ll-ibcium
P,

�t-x�
EBD: be.<'l.m sec tion, o" x "

( A jMCx.l
L
1!(::z.M). = o: Mcx:) ~ - M, + Rx.
Eiv-" = - M, + P,x

M,f I[ -x EJ>r' = -M,x..,.

2. -t- C,,
-M,,<.2· �
P,,x"

P, V1,,_1 E'I.v- = � + i.. .. C,x + C...

boHndanj caodí+i'ans: --r'(o1 - 'f(L) = Y- '(Ll = o
o= e e,,= o
o= -M,L
2

2
P,L3
+-¡:;--te, c...= $A
p L2
o= - M,L + T P, = (4'.l) 12�,
�A - G2. M.' ( 1_;) L,�A
F4J<iili hci ldl'.Yl
EB.D: beam AB
�, L-- +t:zf,(º' P.= - P, = - (E.J)12�.
er:;J L,;iA
t�-"
"\Me t)/iM\ = º, M. =
M�f
A B
- MA. P,L =

P, P.

P,' (EI)L• 12�A M, � ( Eff) L,�,

Pe= -( E.¡_ f) \.2.� A Ms= (..g)L,$A

V-(x1 = �J2,(�f- 3(�¡"° -t 1]