An eggshell is the hard, outer covering of an egg.

It consists mostly
of calcium carbonate, a common form of calcium. The rest is made up
of protein and other minerals ( 1 ). Calcium is an essential mineral
that is abundant in many foods, including dairy products.

Coconut leaves
The coconut palm has an erect or slightly curved stem which grows
from a swollen base. ... The stem is topped with a crown of 60–70
spirally arranged leaves. The leaves are long (up to 7 m/23 ft),
pinnately divided and composed of 200–250 tapering leaflets.

Coconut leaves
The coconut palm has an erect or slightly curved stem which grows
from a swollen base. ... The stem is topped with a crown of 60–70
spirally arranged leaves. The leaves are long (up to 7 m/23 ft),
pinnately divided and composed of 200–250 tapering leaflets.

Stones
the hard substance, formed of mineral matter, of which rocks consist.
a rock or particular piece or kind of rock, as a boulder or piece of
agate. a piece of rock quarried and worked into a specific size and
shape for a particular purpose: paving stone;building stone. a small
piece of rock, as a pebble. precious stone.

Woods
Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and
roots of trees and other woody plants. ... Wood is sometimes defined
as only the secondary xylem in the stems of trees, or it is defined
more broadly to include the same type of tissue elsewhere such as in
the roots of trees or shrubs.

Newspaper
a printed publication (usually issued daily or weekly) consisting of
folded unstapled sheets and containing news, feature articles,
advertisements, and correspondence.

abaca
Abaca is a bust fiber. The abaca fiber is extracted from the stalk of
the plant. Abaca is also known as Manila hemp. It is a Musasea family
plant native to Asia and planted in humid areas including in the
Philippines and East of Indonesia.

Bamboo
any of various woody or arborescent grasses (as of the genera
Bambusa, Arundinaria, and Dendrocalamus of the subfamily
Bambusoideae) of tropical and temperate regions having hollow stems,
thick rhizomes, and shoots that are used for food

Oil paint
Oil paint is a type of slow-drying paint that consists of particles
of pigment suspended in a drying oil, commonly linseed oil. The
viscosity of the paint may be modified by the addition of a solvent
such as turpentine or white spirit, and varnish may be added to
increase the glossiness of the dried oil paint film.

Clay
Clay, soil particles the diameters of which are less than 0.005
millimetre; also a rock that is composed essentially of clay
particles. Rock in this sense includes soils, ceramic clays, clay
shales, mudstones, glacial clays (including great volumes of detrital
and transported clays), and deep-sea clays (red clay, blue clay, and
blue mud). These are all characterized by the presence of one or more
clay minerals, together with varying amounts of organic and detrital
materials, among which quartz is predominant. Clay materials are
plastic when wet, and coherent when dry. Most clays are the result of
weathering.

ink
Ink, fluid or paste of various colours, but usually black or dark
blue, used for writing and printing. It is composed of a pigment or
dye dissolved or dispersed in a liquid called the vehicle.

Canvas
Canvas is an extremely durable plain-woven fabric used for making
sails, tents, marquees, backpacks, shelters, as a support for oil
painting and for other items for which sturdiness is required, as
well as in such fashion objects as handbags, electronic device cases,
and shoes.

Rattan

Made of climbing palm tree leaves, the rattan is another favorite of many designers.
Rattan furniture pieces have evolved over time—as seen in the works of acclaimed
designers Kenneth Cobonpue and Ito Kish, to name a few.

Santol Wood

Quite common among Filipino backyards and farms, santol is mostly known for its
fruit that is popularly consumed and used as an ingredient. Little did we know that it
has more to offer—while it is less dense than narra or molave, it is way easier to work
with and polish. It is also highly resistant to wood borers (bukbok) which makes it
ideal for skeletal framework. 
When you say Filipino home, more often than not, the first thing you'd think of is a
bahay kubo. However, over time,  it has evolved into a more modern structure—not
just in design, but also through the mediums used. 

If you're in the process of completing your space and thinking about adding touches
of Filipino design into your home, you may want to work with materials that are
sourced all over the country. Here's a list to guide you:

IMAGE Meryll Abaca armchair from Debbie Palao

Abaca

Initially used as material for rope, the abaca found its way inside Filipino homes as a
great material for furniture and decor. The versatility of abaca, or Manila hemp,
makes it easy to work with or create different designs with it. Furniture makers and
designers choose this material for their works because of its durability and
availability.

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IMAGE Trilogytours

Coconut Shells
Coconut shell laminates are considered at par with the quality and appearance of
turquoise shells or ivory. When you look at photos of homes—whether in magazines
or online—a wide array of boxes, lamps, tabletops, chairs, household accessories, and
even wall treatments make use of these materials.This fibre comes from a tree
of the banana family.
IMAGE Stefano Scatà Photographer

Bamboo
Homes in the provinces often use bed frames, sofa sets, and tables made of bamboo—
proving that it's a versatile must-have that designers and homeowners should
consider. Aside from being used in different pieces of furniture, bamboo is also sturdy
and can give your home a laid-back tropical vibe. As a bonus, it can last a lifetime,
too. 

IMAGE About Home Design

Capiz Shells

If you think about it, you have seen capiz shells in different homes, in various forms.
These shells are often used in crafting wall art, decor, and even lighting fixtures.
Invest in one piece and use it as a focal point in the living area or dining room. There's
no doubt it'll be a conversation starter at your next dinner party.
IMAGE Yanko Design

Rattan

Made of climbing palm tree leaves, the rattan is another favorite of many designers.
Rattan furniture pieces have evolved over time—as seen in the works of acclaimed
designers Kenneth Cobonpue and Ito Kish, to name a few.
IMAGE Balay PH

Santol Wood

Quite common among Filipino backyards and farms, santol is mostly known for its
fruit that is popularly consumed and used as an ingredient. Little did we know that it
has more to offer—while it is less dense than narra or molave, it is way easier to work
with and polish. It is also highly resistant to wood borers (bukbok) which makes it
ideal for skeletal framework. 

IMAGE Pinterest

Rice Hull Ash Cement (RHAC)

Concrete is essential in modern homes, but if you're looking for a more cost-effective
and sustainable alternative—RHAC is the answer. Ash from rice hulls or husks, when
burned under 700 to 750 degrees Celsius, offers binding properties that make it a
suitable additive to cement solutions. 

This story is based on a previously published article in July 2016.

Highlighting the concept of a ’banig, which is a handwoven mat

usually used in East Asia and the Philippines for sleeping and
sitting, this furniture set features palm or buri’ as seat coverings
for the sofas. Usually mistaken as a textile, this kind of material
is actually made of from dried leaves that are sometimes dyed before

being cut into strips and woven into a mat.

Afternoon Merimment
Artist: Mario Parial
Born: Gapan, Nueva Ecija 1944
He’s a painter, printmaker, and photographer. He studied
under Manuel Rodriguez, Sr. Vincente Manansala, Carlos V.
Francisco, and Antonio Austria. In 1969 he graduated with a
Bachelor of Fine Arts from the University of Santo Tomas. His
works deal with folk genre, mother and child, and mythical
figures, often integrated with plant and other organic forms. His
works are intensely colored, and have a strong decorative appeal.
He won First Prize for “Flight in the Sun” at the AAP competition
in 1966. He was a CCP Thirteen Artists Awardee in 1972. He held
various solo and group shows at the Galerie Bleau, Luz, Hiraya
and Heritage art galleries. His paintings were sold at the Sotheby’s
in Singapore in 2005-2007.

Material: Acrylic on paper

Reason: