Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In order to evaluate and divide this theme, the Snowballing and Jigsaw methods were
implemented. Similar to the ‘square’ approach mentioned in ‘Think-Pair-Square’, the
‘snowballing’ activity is another simple but very effective way of building upon ideas by starting
with small groups and expanding the groups in a structured way. As the metaphor of the
snowball suggests, you can begin with an individual response to a question; followed by then
pairing up students up; then creating a four and so on. It does allow for quick, flexible group
work that doesn’t necessarily require much planning, but does keep shaping viewpoints and
challenging ‘answers’ is a constructive fashion.
The ‘jigsaw method’ is slightly more intricate. Put simply, when researching a topic, like the
Future of Human Society, each member of a group is allocated an area for which they need to
become the ‘expert‘, such as ‘the history of money’, or ‘the effects humans have on the
environment’ for example. With five or six ‘Home‘ groups identified, the ‘experts‘ then leave
that group to come together to pool their expertise on the one topic; they question one another
and combine research, ideas and their knowledge. Then each ‘expert‘returns to their
‘home‘group to share their findings. It is a skilful way of varying group dynamics as well as
scaffolding learning, which allowed for individuality in the analysis of the main theme.