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Name: VALLEJO, Flora Mae V. Year and Section: BSN1-B Date: November 27 ,2020

3.1. Answer the following questions. Encircle your answer.


1. Epithelial cells can be shaped
A. Like columns
B. Like cubes
C. Thin and flat
D. All of the above
2. Epithelial tissue is classified by
A. Number of layers
B. Composition of matrix
C. Cell shape
D. Both the number of layers and the cell shape
3. The epithelial tissue that has the ability to stretch is
A. Simple squamous
B. Transitional
C. Pseudostratified columnar
D. Simple columnar

Match the epithelial tissue with its location in the body.

____c___ 4. Simple columnar a. Urinary bladder


____d___ 5. Stratified squamous b. Tubules of the kidney
____a___ 6. Transitional c. Digestive tract
____e___ 7. Pseudostratified columnar ciliated d. Epidermis of the skin
____b__ 8. Simple cuboidal e. Respiratory passages

9. A tissue that’s one layer thick but appears to be multilayered and is


composed of cells taller than they are wide is
A. Stratified ciliated columnar epithelium
B. Simple squamous epithelium
C. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
D. Transitional epithelium

Human Anatomy and Physiology I – First Semester, School Year 2020 to 2021
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3.2. Use the terms that follow to identify the epithelial tissues shown in Figure.

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10. c
11. h
12. f
13.e
14. j
15. b
16. g
17. a
18. i
19. d

2.1. Answer the following questions. Encircle your answer.

1. Adipose tissue is composed of


a. Mast cells
b. Chondrocytes
c. Osteocytes
d. Fat cells

2. Tendons are composed of


a. Elastic tissue
b. Dense regular connective tissue
c. Areolar connective tissue
d. Fibrocartilage

3. The tissue covering the surface of articulating bones is


a. Hyaline cartilage
b. Areolar
c. Vascular tissue
d. Fibrocartilage

4. Vascular connective tissue is


a. Hyaline cartilage
b. Elastic tissue
c. Blood
d. Bone

5. Tissue containing lacunae with osteocytes is


a. Elastic cartilage
b. Bone
c. Hyaline cartilage
d. Blood

6. Blood contains cells functional in clotting called


a. Phagocytes
b. Erythrocytes
c. Leukocytes
d. Thrombocytes

2.2. Draw and describe the following:


Human Anatomy and Physiology I – First Semester, School Year 2020 to 2021
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A. Loose connective tissue


1. Areolar connective tissue
2. Adipose tissue
3. Reticular connective tissue

B. Dense connective tissue


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1. Dense regular connective tissue


2. Dense irregular connective tissue
3. Elastic connective tissue

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C. Cartilage
1. Hyaline cartilage
2. Fibrocartilage
3. Elastic cartilage

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(Midterm)
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3.1. Answer the following questions. Encircle your answer.

1. Which type of tissue is multinucleated?


a. Skeletal muscle tissue
b. Cardiac muscle tissue
c. Smooth muscle tissue

2. A tissue that has intercalated discs is


a. Cardiac muscle
b. Skeletal muscle
c. Smooth muscle
d. Striated muscle

3. Skeletal muscle tissue has prominent lines across the fiber called
a. Fibroblasts
b. Multinucleation
c. Lacunae
d. Striations

4. Smooth muscle tissue is found in the


a. Heart
b. Urinary bladder
c. Bicep
d. Deltoid

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3.2. Draw and describe the following:


1. Skeletal muscle tissue
2. Smooth muscle tissue
3. Cardiac muscle tissue

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4. 1. Answer briefly the following question. Encircle the correct answer.

1. Cells capable of producing and transmitting electrical impulses are


a. Schwann cells
b. Neurons
c. Chondrocytes
d. Thrombocytes

2. The cytoplasmic projection of a neuron that carries impulses away from the
cell body is called
a. A myofibril
b. A dendrite
c. An axon
d. A cross-striation

3. The cytoplasmic projections that receive stimuli from sense receptors are
a. Dendrites
b. Collagenous fibers
c. Axons
d. Schwann projections

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4.2. Draw a neuron and label its parts. Provide a brief description of its parts.

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5.1. Arrange the following statements in chronological order (1 to 10) based on


the steps of tissue response to injury.

____8___ Some of its fibroblasts have contractile properties that pull the
margins of the wound together.

____1___ The initial insult induces the release of inflammatory chemicals into
the nearby tissue fluid.

___9___ As more collagen is made, the granulation tissue gradually


transforms into fibrous scar tissue.

___4 __ The resulting accumulation of fluid in the connective tissue, called


edema.

___2____ Injured tissue cells, macrophages, mast cells, and proteins from
blood all serve as sources of these inflammatory mediators.

___5____ The excess fluid presses on nerve endings, contributing to the


sensation of pain.

___6____ The slowdown in local blood flow that necessarily follows a


massive exit of fluid from the capillaries.

___10____ The end result is a fully regenerated epithelium and an underlying


area of scar.

___7____ Macrophages devour the infectious microorganisms and the


damaged tissue cells as well.

___3____ Chemicals signal nearby blood vessels to dilate (widen), thus


increasing the flow of blood to the injury site.

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Name: VALLEJO, FLORA MAE V. Year & Section: BSN1-B Date: NOVEMBER 27, 2020

Laboratory Activity 3.1 Body Tissues

1. Twelve tissue types are diagrammed in Figure 3-6. Identify each tissue type by inserting
the correct name in the blank below it on the diagram.

SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM SIMPLE CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM

CARDIAC MUSCLE TISSUE DENSE FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE

BONES SKELETAL MUSCLE TISSUE

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1.

NERVOUS TISSUE HYALINE CARTILAGE

SMOOTH MUSCLE TISSUE ADIPOSE TISSUE

STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM AREOLAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

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2. Identify and label the cells and fibers


present in connective tissues.

Macrophage Collagen fiber

Fibroblast

Elastic fiber

Eosinophil

Ground
Substance

Blood
Vessel

Mast cell

Plasma cell
Adipocyte
Neutrophil

Human Anatomy and Physiology I – First Semester, School Year 2020 to 2021
(Midterm)
3. Using key choices, correctly identify the major tissue types described. Enter the
appropriate letter and tissue type term in the answer blanks.
Key Choices
A. Connective B. Epithelium C. Muscle D. Nervous

B. Epithelium 1. Forms mucous, serous, and epidermal membranes

C. Muscle 2. Allows for organ movements within the body


D. Nervous 3. Transmits electrochemical impulses

A. Connective 4. Supports body organs


B. Epithelium 5. Cells of this tissue may absorb and/or secrete substances.

D. Nervous 6. Basis of the major controlling system of the body.


C. Muscle 7. The cells of this tissue shorten to exert force.

B. Epithelium 8. Forms hormones.


A. Connective 9. Packages and protects body organs

A. Connective 10. Characterized by having large amounts of nonliving matrix


C. Muscle 11. Allows you to smile, grasp, swim, jump and shoot and arrow.

A. Connective 12. Most widely distributed tissue type in the body.


D. Nervous 13. Forms the brain and spinal cord.

4. Using key choices, identify the following specific type(s) of epithelial tissue. Enter
the appropriate letter or classification term in the answer blanks.

Key Choices

A. Pseudostratified columnar (ciliated) C. Simple cuboidal E. Stratified squamous

B. Simple columnar D. simple squamous F. Transitional

E. Stratified squamous 1. Lines the esophagus and forms the skin epidermis.

B. Simple columnar 2. Forms the lining of the stomach and small intestine

E. Stratified squamous 3. Best suited for areas subjected to friction.

A. Pseudostratified columnar (cilated) 4. Lines much of the respiratory tract.

A. Pseudostratified columnar (cilated) 5. Propels substances (e.g., mucus) across its surface.

F. Transitional 6. Found in the bladder lining; peculiar cells that slide over one another.
D. Simple squamous 7. Forms thin serous membranes; a single layer of flattened
cells.
5. The three types of muscle tissue exhibit certain similarities and differences. Check () the
appropriate spaces in the following table to indicate which muscle types exhibit each
characteristic.

Characteristic Skeletal Cardiac Smooth


1. Voluntarily controlled

2. Involuntarily controlled
 
3. Banded appearance
 
4. Single nucleus in each cell
 
5. Multinucleate

6. Found attached to bones

7. Allows you to direct your eyeballs

8. Found in the walls of stomach,
uterus and arteries 
9. Contains spindle-shaped cells

10. Contains cylindrical cells with
branching ends 
11. Contains long, non- branching
cylindrical cells 
12. Displays intercalated disks

13. Concerned with locomotion of
the body as a whole 
14. Changes the internal volume of
an organ as it  
contracts
15. Tissue of the circulatory pump

6. Circle the term that does not belong in each of the following groupings.

1. Collagen Cell Matrix Cell product

2. Cilia Flagellum Microvilli Elastic fibers

3. Glands Bones Epidermis Mucosae

4. Adipose Hyaline Osseous Nervous

5. Blood Smooth Cardiac Skeletal


7. Using key choices, identify the following connective tissue types. Insert the
appropriate letter and corresponding term in the answer blanks.

Key Choices
A. Adipose connective tissue C. Dense fibrous connective tissue E. Reticular connective tissue

B. Areolar connective tissue D. Osseous tissue F. Hyaline cartilage

C. Dense fibrous connective tissue 1. Provides great strength through parallel bundles of
collagen fibers; found in tendons

A. Adipose connective tissue 2. Act s a storage depot for fat

C. Dense fibrous connective tissue 3. Composes the dermis of the skin

B. Areolar connective tissue 4. Composes the basement membrane and


packages organs; includes a gel-like matrix with all categories of
fibers and many cell types
F. Hyaline cartilage 5. Forms the embryonic skeleton and the surfaces of bones at the
joints; reinforces the trachea

A. Adipose connective tissue 6. Provides insulation for the body

F. Hyaline cartilage 7. Structurally amorphous matrix, heavily invaded with fibers;


appears glassy and smooth

D. Osseous tissue 8. Contains cells arranged concentrically around a nutrient canal; matrix
is hard due to calcium salts

E. Reticular connective tissue 9. Forms the stroma or internal “skeleton” of lymph


nodes, the spleen, and other lymphoid organs.
Name: VALLEJO, Flora Mae V. Year & Section: BSN1-B Date: NOVEMBER 27,2020

Laboratory Activity 3.2 Tissues Repair

1. For each of the following statements about tissue repair that is true, enter T in the
answer blank. For each false statement, correct the underlined words by writing the
correct words in the answer blank.

imflammation 1. The nonspecific response of the body to injury is


called regeneration.
clotting proteins 2. Intact capillaries near an injury dilate, leaking
plasma, blood cells, and antibodies which cause the blood
to clot. The clot at the surface dries to form a scab.
granulation 3. During the first phase of tissue repair, capillary buds invade
the clot, forming a delicate pink tissue called endodermal
tissue.
regeneration 4. When damage is not too severe, the surface
epithelium migrates beneath the dry scab and across the
surface of the granulation tissue. This repair process is called
proliferation.
T 5. If tissue damage is very severe, tissue repair is more likely
to occur by fibrosis, or scarring.

collagen 6. During fibrosis, fibroblasts in the granulation tissue


lay down
keratin fibers, which form a strong, compact, but
inflexible mass.
T 7. The repair of cardiac muscle and nervous tissue
occurs only by fibrosis.

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