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Phap luat trong hoat d6ng kiiih t i <36i ngoai
1. Theo luat YN quy dinh moi cong dan co du nang luc hanh vi nang luc phap ly deu co th i tra thinh doanh
nhan (D/S)
2. Cong ty hop dahh trdr thanh phap nhan ngay sau kKi dang ky kinh doanh (D/S)
3. Cong ty TNHH trcr thanh phap nhan ngay sau khi dang k f kinh doanh (D/S)
4. Theo luat My, djnh nghla thuong nhan la nhung nguoi co kiln thiic dac blet vS hang hoa (ngoM) ddi
tucmg hop dong throng m?I. (D/S)
5. Theo luat tu: ban thi lanh da.o doahh nghiep (cong ty) co la thuong nhan hay khong?
6. Theo luat cong ty, vfin dilu le la v6n do cac thanh vien dong gop v a ghi vao dilu le o f cong ty (D/S)
7. Theo luat cua cong ty YN, chuyin nhugng phai duoc sir d5ng y of da s5 thanh vien (D/S)
8. Nhtmg nhan vien nhan su trong b6 qudc phong co duoc thanh lap cong ty hay khong?
9. Theo lu it doanh nghiep 99, cty TNHH phao dang k# kinh doanh trade 1 nam ke tir ngay cap gily phep
thanh lap (D/S)
10. Moi cong dan co nang luc hSnh vi, nang.luc phap iy dlu la thuong nhan?
11. Theo luat TBCN, cty giao v6n la phap nhin?
12. Cong ty hop danh co phai 14 phap nhan khong?
13. Theo luftVBracxen, thoi hieu to tung la 1 nam?
14. Dai h6i d6ng co dong la co quan quan ly ion nhatof cong ty c6 phln?
15. Trong cong ty TNHH, hoi dong QuanTri co quyln quylt dinh v l muc tieu quyen loi trong nhimg lihh
vuc nio thu§c dai hoi d6ng?
16: Theo' luat TMVN till ai la thucrag nhan?
17. Nguoi cd co phln trong cong ty la nguoi d6ng so hGu?
18. cong cblic thi bj cam lip doanh nghiep?
19. Cac thuong nhan cd thi tham gia gop von vao cong ty hay khong?
20. Hoi vien dich danh of cong ty giao v6n cd phii la phap nhan khong?
21. Trong hop dong kinh tl k^ bang tailieu giao dich thi khong cho ky uy quyenv
22. Nguoi duoc uy quyen khi ky hop dong vuot qua pham vi thi chiu trach nhiem dan sy: voi nguoi u y'
quyen?
23. Dilu le o f cong ty.vS nguyen tic phai nhat tri? ^
24. C hi DN .chit thi nguoi thCra k l co quyen tu ch5i’ttifca k l?
25. Bien phap bao ho phap ly la cac bien phap quy djnh trong cac van ban phap luat?
26: Theo Kilt TMVN thi im l|ng la d6ng y? Theo ClT Yien thi im l|ng la dong y?
27. Tnrong hop nao thi co the doi boi thuong &phat cung raot luc?
28. Co khi nao bSi thuong thiet hai ldn hontilnphat?
29. Trong hop dong tau chuyin, nghla YU b6c do hang la nghla vu duomg nhien cua nguoi chuyen cho?
30. Nguoi chuyen cho tau chuyen co phai chiu chi phi san zip hang khong?
31. Trong khi ap dung che tai thuc hien tnuc su khong dirge doi tieo phat o doi boi thuong nhung sau do van
duoc?
32. Neu hop dong khong quy dinh dugc huy thi co duoc huy khong?
33. Mot tranh chap trong hop d6ng kinh tl xu tai trong tai thi theo phap lenh trong tai kinh te 10/1/90?
34. Tranh chip dugc xu tai toa an a i dam bao tinh bi mat, con trong tii dam bao tinh c6ng khat? _
35. Theo lu|t thuong mai Viet Nam co the ap bien phap huy hop dong khi giao hang hoa ken; pham chat
khong?
36. Trong hop dong thue tau chuyin, aieu khoan trach rihiecn dieu khoan trach nhiem nguoi chuyen cho co
thi din chiiu din ClT Brucsen 1924 v l B/L duong biln khong?
37. Trach nhiem of nguoi chuyen cho nlu khong quy djnh trong hgp dong thi dan chieu den Brucsen 1924
dirge khSr.g? (thuong la chi phi xlp do liner term)

Dai hoc Ngoai Thuong

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Bookbooming

3 8. Theo luft thucmg mai V if t Nam, thdi ban k h ilu nai y o i so luo ng 3T, 6T k i tir ngay nguoi m ua nhan
hang 14 bao ldu?
39. Theo luat thucmg mai V iet Nam, khong quy dinh duoc ca quan giSi q u ylt tranh chip thi tranh chap se
duoc giai quyet taa to i an VN?
40. Trong HB thue t&u chuySn, nghla v u bao quanhSng hoa trong h£nh tdnh o f ngubi chuyea char 14 dircng
nhien?
41. Theo luat TMVN, HBMB duoc k^ khi nguoi ch4o h a n g nhfn duoc thSng b&o hang o f
b£a kia?
42. Theo C l/ V ien 1980 va lu ft T M thi telex,.fax c6 duoc coi la van ban khSng?
43. Theo ClT Vien 1980 khi nguoi ch4o hang nhgn din?c ch ip chan ch4o V>ano thi hop dong coi nhu duoc
k f?
44. Theo Cl/ ViSnth&i han khieu n ai 14 3 nam?
45. V&n chuyln, bQc do bang x e n in g tbi phaia vi trach nhiem o f ngu&i chuyea cho bat dan khi M a g vao xe
hang?
46. X ii ly hop ddng V6 hieu tuyet d 6 i?
47. Thuong nM a nucc cgoSi 14 t it ca cac thucmg rhan kh6ng mang qu5c tjch V N ?
48. T h i chip?
49. Bao lanh? VM n&o bao lanh can su xac nhfn, cong chfaig o f co quan co th a m q&ykn /fang k£ Hnh doanh?
50. Syr kh&c nfcau giGa HBKT va HDDS 14 v ifc x iy dyng k e hoach o f 2 ben?
51 . Khi doanh nghifp dang k $ klnh doanh c h il thong bao b en bao T W , d ia pheong? Dang bao nhieu s5?
(theo luai DNVN, luft cong ty)
52. Theo g ia CEF, cgb la vu hoc hang 14 nghla-vu duong nhien o f ngudi chuyen cho?
53. Gia trj phin q u ylt of trong tai 14 trupg thlm ?
54. Mot b£a khong thuc hien phfc. quyet o f trong tai thi bong tai se thue hien bien phap cuong c h i?
55. Toa an co quyen duong nhien d€ x s i xu?
56. Tranh chip trong h$p dSng chi d ugc g ia i q u y ll khi hop ddng quy djnh d in g to4 In x ei xu?
57. ChS tai thyc hien thuc stf chi duoc dp dpng khi chfra thanh to la , cbfm giao h in g ?
58. Khi cac b€n khong chap cM n phan q u ylt cfia trong tai thi dua v u £nlen trong tai xei xir theo Idea trung
thirn?
59. Viec xet x u cua trgng tai khong iien quan <2§n lu ll qu6c tich?
CO. Khi.nguoi dugc uy quyen thuc hien ngo4i pham v i duoc quyen thi ngudi dugc uy quyen phai chju trach
ruiierri tiudc ngubi uy q uyin ?
61. Thu du khang la van b in d6i tich do nguoi nhan lap ja ?
62. Theo luat thuong mai3huy hop d6ng dien ra sau ldu co thSng b io hu^hgp dQhg?
63. Tranh chip trong hop d d n g kiah t l duoc g iii q u ylt (heo ph5p lfn h HBKT?

Dai hoc Ngoai Thipang

 s tr
Bookbooming

THI TRAC NGHIEM

lu a t Ap d u n g t r o n g h o a t d o n g k t b n

STT Call hoi B fog Sai

1. Hop dong xnk va hap ddng mua ban h&ng hoa QT Id giong nhau
2. Luait YN va Cong udc QT ouy djnh diiu khoan chi yeu cua hop dong mua ban hang
hoa QT la: doi tucmg hop dong, thoi han giao hang, gia ca, phuang thtic thanh toan.
3. Hang den cang dSn, nguoi mua hing khdng tien hinh giam djnh pham chat thi khong
bao gia khieu nai v i kien tung v i bin chit dugc.
4. Phat la mot hlnh thuc trSch nhiem chi dp dung cho viec khong thuc hien hop ddng
mua ban hing h<5a QT.
5. Moi truong hop vi pham hop dong deu phai bdi thuong thiet hai.
6. Thiet hai tai san phai boi thuong bao gom ton thit t&i san va loi m it huong.
7. Nguyen tic boi thuong thiet hai 14 b6i thuong toan bo thiet hai thuc te phat sinh, trir
ngoai t|.
8. Hau qua cua viec huy hop ddng la ben nao bi thiet hai ben do tu ganh chiu
9. Thuorng nhan la nguoi thuong xuyen thuc hien cac hanh vi thuong mad nhan danh
mlnh.
10. Luat cac nude TB quy dinh: cong ty la t6 chiic kinh tl gom hai thanh vien tro len.
1!. Thuong nhan phai dang ky thuong mai rang mai rieng khorig trfmg voi
ten thuong mai cua thuong nhan khac.
12. Cong ty TNHH & cong ty cd phan gidng nhau 6 chd: cac^thanh vien chi chiu trach
nhiem trong pham vi von gop vio cong ty, c h i no chi duoc doi no tir tai san cua cong
ty .
13. Theo Luat Doanh nghiep V N 1990 thi cong ty muon hoat dong thi phai duoc d p g iiy
phlp thanh lip va g ily dang ky kinh doanh.
14. Cong t y co phln phai phat hinh c3 phiiupho thong, ngoai ra co the phat hanh cac loai
co phieu khac.
15: Cong ty ddi v6h co thS thu hut them v6n bang cach phat hanh trai phiSu.
16 Hgp ddng kinh IS la hop ddng duyc k^ giua phap nhan voi phap nhan, gi&a phip nhan
voi ca nhan c6 dang ky kinh doanh.
17. Hop ddng kinh te bat buoc phai duoc ky bang van ban.
18. Ben vi pham hop dong kinh te vira phai ndp phat vira phai bdi thuong thift hai ddi voi
mot lo?i vi pham.
19. Neu khong thuc hien hop ddng Oil theo phip Ienh hop ddng kinh te, ben vi pham phai
nop 12% trj gia hop ddng, k l ca khi hop ddng khong quy dich gi v l phat.
20. Ben vi pham hop ddng kinh te ducrc mien trach nhiem khi phai thi hanh Ifnh cua co
quan nha nude co thlm quyen.
21. Hgp ddng chuySn cho hang hoa blag tau chuyin bao gdm chuyen cho hang hoa ven
bien va chuyen cho btng hang hoa trong phanvvi QT.

22 Theo hop ddng chuyen cho hang hoa XNK blng tau chuyin, nguoi di biSn phai bdi
thuong nhung tdn that hang hoa do tau khong du kha nang di bien
Hop ddng chuyen chcr hang hoa XNK bang tau chuyen duoc dieu chinh boi Cl/QT &
23
Luat QQ
Hop ddng chuyen cho khong aiSu chinh mdi quan he giua nguoi mua CIF & nguoi
24
chuyen chd
B/L theo hgp ddng thue tau khong thuc hien chuc nang la bang chung hop ddng
25
chuyen chd

Dai hoc Ngoai Thu’O’ng

 Bookbooming

26 T&n thit hang hod mua gay ra trong khi boc ho|c do nguoi chuyen chd phai chiu trach
rhiSm
Khi d p ’B/L khdng hodn hdo thi nguoi chuyen chd khdng chju trach nhiem Ye t&n thit
27 hdng hod do thilu hut, dd vd h£ng d cang din
Ngudi thue chd, boc h&ig khdng dong bao bi len tdu, hktg den cdng d ia b j ton thit do
28 Vo, hu hong thi ngudi chuyen chd khdng chiu trdch nhi§m
29 Tan di chech huong de vdt tai sdn trong mdt con tiu chlxn khdc nen gay nen tdn thit
cho hdng hod thi cgudi chuyen did khong duoc mien trdch nhifem
30 Cdng v a c Brucxen 1924, C3ng udc Hamburg 1978 quy dinh khdc nhau ve trach
nhi$m d ia ngudi chuyea d id d6i vdi hknp hod
31 Trach nhiSm ctia ngudi chuyen cho ddi vdi hang hod ludn bat diu tir khi rihSn hdng 6k
chd den khi dd hdng d cdng din
Khi cing den bj phong tod ddi ngay thi ngudi chuyen chd co quy£n ket thtic trinh
32 tai cing an todn liln ke
KhiSu nai ldkhau b it budc trudc khi di kien dS giai quyet cac tranh chap trong ngoai
33 thuong
Khieu nai ngudi ban pMi 1dm bang van bin phai co don khieu nai &. cac chfing tif
34 ldmchdng
35 Khilu nai nguoi ban phSi dujgc tien hdnh trong 3 thang
6/L Ik bin g chfing khdng th i thieu trong tit ca cac tnxdng hop khieu nai ngudi chuyea
36 chd boi thucmg ton thit hang hod.
fcftudn doge cSng ty bio hiim b3i thuong ton thit thi phai bao iuu quyen doi boi
37 thudng of cong ty bao hilm ddi vdi ngudi thG 3
33 Trong t il chi cdthim quyen xst xflrmdt trana chip c? thi khi duoc cacbSnRaao cho
CU Newyork 1958 quy dinh v l vifc cdng chin & cho thi hanh bdn dn cua tod In nude
39- ngoda
Jh&n quyen xet x u of trong tai TM dugc quy din trong Hiep nghj trgng tai (tied thuan
40 TT)
Bln vi pham h?p ddng mua bln hang hod QT bi dp dyng ch i tdi huy hop ddng or ndp
41 phat
Khi hang den cdng d£n bj do va, hu hong, ngudi mua CIF lap hd so Ichilu nai ngay
42 hdo hi£m
Neu khdng ddng ^ vdi phan quyit of tapng t4i, ben Nguyen or ben Bj cd quyen khang
43 cao lea trong tdi d p cao horn
Ban In of tod In thirong mai v€ m§t tranh chip trong ngoai thuong la trung thim,
44 khdng ai cd quyln khdng cao
Trong moi trudng hop ben ngudi ban chfm giao hangthi ngudi mua tuyen bo huy hop
45 ddng.
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