Trigonometric formulae

1. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 = 1
2. 1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃
3. 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃
4. sin(90 − 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
5. cos(90 − 𝜃) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
6. tan(90 − 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
7. cot(90 − 𝜃) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
8. cosec(90 − 𝜃) = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
9. sec(90 − 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
10. sin(90 + 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
11. sin(90 + 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
12. cos(90 + 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
13. tan(90 + 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
14. cot(90 + 𝜃) = −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
15. cosec(90 + 𝜃) = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
16. sec(90 + 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
17. sin(180 − 𝜃) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
18. cos(180 − 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
19. tan(180 − 𝜃) = −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
20. cot(180 − 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
21. cosec(180 − 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
22. sec(180 − 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
23. sin(180 + 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
24. cos(180 + 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
25. tan(180 + 𝜃) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
26. cot(180 + 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
27. cosec(180 + 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
28. sec(180 + 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
29. sin(270 − 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
30. cos(270 − 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
31. tan(270 − 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
32. cot(270 − 𝜃) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
33. cosec(270 − 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
34. sec(270 − 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
35. sin(270 + 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
36. cos(270 + 𝜃) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
37. tan(270 + 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
38. cot(270 + 𝜃) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
39. cosec(270 + 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
40. sec(270 + 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
41. sin(360 − 𝜃) = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = sin⁡(−𝜃)
42. cos(360 − 𝜃) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = cos⁡(−𝜃)
43. tan(360 − 𝜃) = −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = tan⁡(−𝜃)
44. cot(360 − 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 = cot⁡(−𝜃)
45. cosec(360 − 𝜃) = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐(−𝜃)
46. sec(360 − 𝜃) = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 = sec⁡(−𝜃)
47. sin(𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵
48. sin(𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵
49. cos(𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵
50. cos(𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵
51. tan(𝐴 + 𝐵) =
1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵
52. tan(𝐴 − 𝐵) =
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐵
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐵−1
53. cot(𝐴 + 𝐵) =
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐵+𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐵+1
54. cot(𝐴 − 𝐵) =
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐵−𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴
55. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝐴 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
56. 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝐴 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝐴 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐴
= 2𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝐴 − 1 = 1 − 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃
2𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴
57. 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝐴 = 2
1−𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐴
𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝐴−1
58. 𝑐𝑜𝑡2𝐴 =
2𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴
59. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 = sin(𝐴 + 𝐵) + sin(𝐴 − 𝐵)
60. 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 = sin(𝐴 + 𝐵) − sin(𝐴 − 𝐵)
61. 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 = cos(𝐴 + 𝐵) + cos(𝐴 − 𝐵)
62. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 = cos(𝐴 − 𝐵) − cos⁡(𝐴 + 𝐵)
𝐶+𝐷 𝐶−𝐷
63. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐶 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐷 = 2 sin cos
2 2
𝐶−𝐷 𝐶+𝐷
64. ⁡𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐶 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐷 = 2 sin cos
2 2
𝐶+𝐷 𝐶−𝐷
65. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐶 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐷 = 2 cos cos
2 2
𝐶+𝐷 𝐶−𝐷
66. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐶 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐷 = −2 sin sin
2 2
3
67. 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝐴 = 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 − 4𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴
68. 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝐴 = 4𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝐴 − 3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
3𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴−𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝐴
69. 𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝐴 =
1−3𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝐴
𝑐𝑜𝑡 3 𝐴−3𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴
70. 𝑐𝑜𝑡3𝐴 =
3𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝐴−1