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Practicing the Mole - - Even Problems Answer Key

Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following:


2. 8.00 moles of aluminum 6. 7.00 moles of iodine (I2)
8.00 mol 26.98 g 7.00 mol 253.8 g
= 216 g Al = 1,780 g I2
1 mol 1 mol

4. 2.00 x 102 moles of chlorine (Cl2) 8. 9.20 moles of iron

200. mol 70.90 g 9.20 mol 55.85 g


= 14,200 g Cl2 = 514 g Fe
1 mol 1 mol

Calculate the number of moles of atoms in each of the following:


10. 281 g of iron 14. 93.0 g of phosphorus
281 g 1 mol 93.0 g 1 mol
= 5.03 mol Fe = 3.00 mol P
55.85 g 30.97 g

12. 72.0 g of magnesium 16. 1035 g of lead


72.0 g 1 mol 1035 g 1 mol
= 2.96 mol Mg = 4.995 mol Pb
24.31 g 207.2 g

Calculate the number of atoms in each of the following:


18. 5.40 moles of iron 20. 10.0 moles of titanium

5.40 mol 6.022 x 1023 atoms 10.0 mol 6.022 x 1023 atoms
1 mole 1 mole

24 24
= 3.25 x 10 atoms Fe = 6.02 x 10 atoms Ti

Chemistry-1 Practicing the Mole - - Odd Problem Answer Key Page 1


Calculate the number of moles of atoms in each of the following:
22. 9.03 x 1023 atoms of S
9.03 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
= 1.50 mol S
6.022 x 1023 atoms

24. 1.204 x 1024 atoms of Na


1.204 x 1024 atoms 1 mole
= 1.999 mol Na
6.022 x 1023 atoms

Calculate the number of molecules in each of the following:


26. 24 grams of ozone (O3)

24 g 1 mole 6.022 x 1023 molecules


= 3.0 x 1023 molecules O3
48.0 g 1 mole

28. 96 grams of sulfur (S8)

96 g 1 mole 6.022 x 1023 molecules


= 2.3 x 1023 molecules S8
256.53 g 1 mole

Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following:


30. 12.0 moles of HCl 34. 40.0 moles of Na2CO3
12.00 mol 36.45 g 40.00 mol 105.99 g
= 437 g HCl 1 mole
1 mole

= 4,240 g Na2CO3
32. 7.50 moles of sugar (C12H22O11)
36. 8.20 moles of CaCO3
7.50 mol 342.34 g
8.20 mol 100.09 g
1 mole
1 mole
= 2,570 g sugar
= 821 g CaCO3

Chemistry-1 Practicing the Mole - - Odd Problem Answer Key Page 2


Calculate the number of moles in each of the following:
38. 2.70 x 103 grams of water (H2O) 40. 3.00 kilograms of CaCO3
3,000 g 1 mole
2,700 g 1 mole
= 1.50 x 102 mol H2O 100.09 g
18.02 g
= 30.0 mol CaCO3
Calculate the following:
42. moles in 512 grams of Al2O3 44. moles in 36.0 kilograms of CaS
512 g 1 mole 36,000 g 1 mole
101.96 g 72.15 g

= 5.02 mol Al2O3 = 499 mol CaS

Calculate the number of molecules in each of the following:


46. 5.00 moles of sugar (C12H22O11)

5.00 mol 6.022 x 1023 molecules


= 3.01 x 1024 molecules sugar
1 mole

48. 27.0 grams of water (H2O)

27.0 g 1 mole 6.022 x 1023 molecules


= 9.02 x 1023 molecules H2O
18.02 g 1 mole

Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following:


50. 9.03 x 1023 molecules of hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
9.03 x 1023 molecules 1 mol 34.09 g
= 51.1 g H2S
6.022 x 1023 molecules 1 mole

52. 1.204 x 1024 (12.04 x 1023) molecules of ammonia (NH3)


1.204 x 1024 molecules 1 mol 1 7.04 g
= 34.07 g NH3
6.022 x 1023 molecules 1 mole

Chemistry-1 Practicing the Mole - - Odd Problem Answer Key Page 3

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