Technical Note 5: Samsung (Starting Signal Injector)

TECHNICAL NOTE 5
Samsung (STARTING SIGNAL INJECTOR)
By Angel Rodriguez 1
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
It is convenient to have a simple and inexpensive tool to discriminate possible faults in a

refrigeration system domestic Samsung brand in its "digital inverter"
First of all it is very important to know the proper safety precautions and know how it works the
chain of command of these equipment.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
Red 120 /220VAC
PCB
PCB
inverter
Principal
PWM output Compressor

Inputs and outputs: Three phase
Lamps, fan (s),
resistors, screen,
buttons, knobs,
thermistors sensors Communication
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
Red 120 /220VAC
PCB
PCB
inverter
Principal
PWM output Compressor

Three phase
120/220 vac mains flowing through the two PCBs both carry their own power source, while the
main board controls the fans, lamps, deicing system, and monitors and controls the temperature
through its various sensors. the inverter board governs only the compressor motor.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
But how is it that the main board controls the temperature and the card inverter controls the compressor engine?
While it has been said that the inverter controls the compressor card, this card does indeed 100% but it depends what the main board indicated, in
other words the inverter card is dependent on the undercard to work.
The main card indicates the card inverter duty cycles, stop and speed of the compressor motor.
Without a direct order from the inverter card will not work.
How this is achieved chain of command?
It is done through four communication cables two round and two back.
Two wires from the front to indicate inverter start, stop and speed while.
Two wires from the main inverter indicate that really is running the task at hand (Feed back).
This way we can emulate the function of the main board to "force" at any time starting the inverter card and consequently the compressor itself.
Is this for serving us?

During the review process may actually arise a problem on these computers with symptoms such as the following:
1. The refrigerator interior light and turns the fan but does not cool at all, if voltage at both cards and not any fault code register.
2. The refrigerator interior light and turns on the fan but the main board fault code throws.
3. The refrigerator does not turn at all.
4. Rule requires the compressor and inverter card.
5. Rule requires operation of the main card.
6. Check a workbench inverter either by repair or simply check card.
7. Etc.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
These two connectors are for communication

between the two PCBs in them a four wire
harness connects
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
How the injector is made to force the start of the inverter card?
1. It is important to know what kind of communication exists between the two, the study found
that the connection uses two optocouplers. This gives us guidelines to understand that
communication is through some working frequency and waveform.
2. This frequency of a team working correctly and conclude that the frequency for work is 720 Hz
was measured. square wave. 50% 3.8 v.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
5V
Optocoupler
input
RPM
4 2 Output
optocoupler
3 1
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
3. That rate shall be applied to the optocoupler input pins 5V and RPM. As in the scheme of the
previous page.
4. Using the "ElectroDroid" application in the calculator section NE555 place the following
values:. Frequency = 720 Hz mode = Astable (Duty cycle <50%) and will appear the following
diagram:
5. Do it.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
6. The materials used are: phenolic perforated plate, a plug for 9 V battery, a mini rat tail switch,
two resistors 1k, a base for 8-pin IC, an IC 555, a capacitor 1uF, thin wire, a diode 1N4148 and a
box project.
7. You can adapt it to your requirements, the capacitor pin # 5 is not used.
8. The switch should cut off the power of the 9V battery.
9. Recalls that the housing project should be small.
10. Make the following diagram.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
Battery + switch
Battery -
output +
Output -
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
Operating procedure:
1. Disconnects power supply cooler and waits 8 minutes.
2. Place the connector CN20 and disconnects the arnes.
3. RPM stands 5V and pin them tips inserting a jack outlet nozzle.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
Operating procedure:
4. Eventually you can use the same connector cutting the wires orange and Red.
5. Soldering the wires through the back of the card inverter or use the original connector, make sure not
to have on the injector.
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
6. The connection cable must be below
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
7. Once I miss this, be sure not to let loose wires or misplaced, prevents accidents.
8. Connecting the refrigerator to the mains AC 120/220. While red LED displays the inverter card,
this light about 2 seconds and then turns off.
9. If the previous step continues to step 10, otherwise occurs, switch the cooling for 8 minutes and
repeat step 8.
10. Again be sure not to let loose wires or misplaced, do not touch anything with your hands or
capacitors card inverter and objects close to it.
11. Turn on the injector, compressor engine should start at low speed and then anger increasing
speed alone.
12. To stop the operation just off the injector.
13. Unplug the refrigerator, if you've completed the necessary tests and waiting 8 minutes
14. Reconnects, Replenish and screwed everything you've retired..
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
DO NOT TOUCH THE TOP OF

THESE CAPACITORS, DO NOT
TOUCH THEM IN A SHORT
CIRCUIT TO DOWNLOAD THEM
TECHNICAL NOTE 5
THANK YOU

Technical Note 5: Samsung (Starting Signal Injector)

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TECHNICAL NOTE 5

Samsung (STARTING SIGNAL INJECTOR)

It is convenient to have a simple and inexpensive tool to discriminate possible faults in a

Red 120 /220VAC

PWM output Compressor

Red 120 /220VAC

PWM output Compressor

Is this for serving us?

These two connectors are for communication

DO NOT TOUCH THE TOP OF

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