Professional Documents
Culture Documents
i
ASSIGNMENT CHECKLIST & DECLARATION
This document is intended as a guide to check and improve your assignment. Review your
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Assignment Marking Scheme
June 2019
Marks
Criteria
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100
Special Remarks
iii
Postgraduate Diploma in
Marketing
Individual Assignment June 2019
Assignment Acceptance time period Weekend and Weekday from 9.00am to 3.00pm
iv
GUIDELINES
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If you have not submitted the assignment" your results for the respective subject will
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Present university students are allowed to submit the assignment without attending
lectures since they register as self-study students. However, they have to attend
individual presentation sessions.
Refer student deliverables indicated below for specific details about assignment
submissions and presentations.
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STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN
BACKGROUND
The strategic marketing plan (SMP) can be considered as the main tool of a marketer, in developing a
brand. The knowledge, attitude and skills you gather by formulating a SMP will be helpful in your
marketing careers.
YOUR TASK
Assume that you are representing a marketing consultancy firm. One of your clients (an entity
marketing a product/ service) has given you a consultancy assignment to develop a
comprehensive marketing plan, for a brand (product/a category of products), for the year
2019/20. You need to submit a written marketing plan, and make an oral presentation on the
same, to the board of directors of the client firm.
Important: In your presentation, you need to add 03 slides at the beginning, to describe the
terms;
I. SMP
II. Marketing Mix
III. The necessity for ‘Evaluation & Control’.
METHOD
Select an entity where you can obtain internal and external data of its products, markets,
competitors, customers etc. It should preferably be a medium/ large scale one, with the
sales volume not less than Rs. 24 million per annum.
Your arguments and forecast should be supported by relevant data/information and if
possible it should be included to the appendix. You are allowed to make rational
assumptions. (Please make sure to mention the assumptions, clearly)
The provided SMP format has to be adhered. The page length of content stated therein
could change as per the merits of the case. However, you may not deviate more or less
than 15% of the given page length.
The executive summary should be written after completing the SMP, and should describe
the whole SMP in a nutshell (A special practical session will be held during classes to coach
students on how to write an executive summary).
Refrain from cutting and pasting information from websites or published reports. Analyze
them, and write in your own words. Make sure to reference your work according to the
Harvard referencing format. (A special session will be held during classes about the
Harvard citation style)
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TEACHING METHODOLOGY
Lecture presentations: The theoretical knowledge and skills required in formulating a SMP
would be imparted through interactive classroom lecture presentations.
Group exercise: Students are required to review and present their comments on
marketing plans that their peers had written in previous intakes. Active participation of
the students will develop their listening, analytical, presentation and discussion skills.
Collaborative Learning: Students will be facilitated to draft their marketing plan in
collaboration with their peers within the class room setting. This will allow student to save
time and complete the marketing plan within the deadlines.
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Competitor Analysis (Maximum 03 pages)
List of competitors
Possible new competitors, if any
Describe following details of the top two players in the market (OR the
two players who create the biggest impact on your brand).
The products/ services offered
Product life cycle and USP etc.
Market share
Distribution system/ pricing methods
Positioning strategies/ branding and promotional activities (in the
last 02 years)
Mind share and heart share
Technological leadership (if relevant)
PESTEEL Analysis (Maximum 03 pages)
SWOT Analysis (One A4 page)
8. Appendix
(Relevant data, research questionnaire, rate cards or any other material that would
substantiate your arguments or information in the assignment)
viii
GENERAL FORMAT TO BE USED
1. The report should be written in the third person format (please do not use word “our” “my’ ‘we’ when
referring to the company)
4. Font sizes: The text - 12 pt./ Main headings 14 pt. (Bold)/ Sub headings 12 pt.
5. Margins: Top and bottom 1 inch, on right 1 inch, on left 1.25 inch
(Please read the Program Handbook for general guidelines in writing assignments)
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Content
1. Executive Summary.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Summary of Situation Analysis ........................................................................................ 1
1.2 Summary of Marketing Objectives .................................................................................. 1
1.3 Summary of Marketing Strategies .................................................................................... 2
2. Situational Analysis .................................................................................................................. 3
2.1 The Company ................................................................................................................... 3
2.2 SLT has following companies as its subsidiaries. ............................................................ 3
2.3 The Products and Services That the Company Is Offering .............................................. 4
2.3.1 Product Life Cycle.................................................................................................... 4
2.3.2 Sales.......................................................................................................................... 5
2.3.3 Revenue and revenue growth (last 05 years) ............................................................ 5
2.3.4 Current Market Share ............................................................................................... 6
2.3.5 Current Distribution Systems ................................................................................... 7
2.3.6 Service Fulfillment Index ....................................................................................... 10
2.3.7 Customer Churn...................................................................................................... 10
2.3.8 Promotional Activities in Last Two Years ............................................................. 10
2.3.9 Positioning & Branding Strategies ......................................................................... 12
2.4 Customer Analysis.......................................................................................................... 13
2.4.1 Description of the Characteristics of Target Customers ......................................... 13
2.4.2 Factors influencing buyer behavior ........................................................................ 13
2.4.3 Buying Decision Process ........................................................................................ 13
2.4.4 The buying decision process of SLT broadband can be mentioned as below, ....... 13
2.5 Market Analysis ............................................................................................................. 14
2.5.1 Total Sales, Revenue and Growth (Industry) ......................................................... 15
2.5.2 Market Trends ........................................................................................................ 15
2.5.3 Opportunities & Threats of Broadband Market ...................................................... 16
2.6 Competitor Analysis ....................................................................................................... 17
2.6.1 List of Primary Competitors ................................................................................... 17
2.6.2 List of Secondary Competitors ............................................................................... 17
2.6.3 Possible New Competitors ..................................................................................... 17
2.7 PESTEEL Analysis ........................................................................................................ 21
2.7.1 Political ................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.2 Economical ............................................................................................................. 21
2.7.3 Social ...................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.4 Technological ......................................................................................................... 22
2.7.5 Environmental ........................................................................................................ 22
2.7.6 Legal ....................................................................................................................... 22
2.8 SWOT Analysis .............................................................................................................. 23
x
3. Sales forecast and Sales Objectives ........................................................................................ 24
3.1 Revenue Forecasting ...................................................................................................... 25
4. Marketing Objectives ............................................................................................................. 26
5. Marketing Strategies............................................................................................................... 26
5.1 Market Segments ............................................................................................................ 26
5.1.1 Geographic ............................................................................................................. 26
5.1.2 Demographic .......................................................................................................... 26
5.1.3 Psychographic......................................................................................................... 27
5.1.4 Behavioral............................................................................................................... 27
5.2 Characteristics of Target Customers............................................................................... 27
5.2.1 Target Marketing Strategies ................................................................................... 27
5.3 Positioning Strategies ..................................................................................................... 28
5.3.1 The Nature of the Product Range ........................................................................... 28
5.3.2 Product Quality and Performance........................................................................... 28
5.3.3 Pricing Level .......................................................................................................... 28
5.3.4 The Nature of the Distribution Channel ................................................................. 28
5.3.5 The Types of Promotions ....................................................................................... 29
5.3.6 Customer Experience and Word of Mouth ............................................................. 29
5.4 Overall Marketing Strategies .......................................................................................... 29
5.4.1 Growth Strategies ................................................................................................... 29
5.4.2 Marketing Mix Strategies (7ps) .............................................................................. 30
6. Marketing Operations & Budgeting ....................................................................................... 36
6.1 Action Plans To Achieve Marketing Mix Strategies ...................................................... 36
6.2 Setting Marketing Budget............................................................................................... 44
7. Monitoring and Evaluation ..................................................................................................... 47
8. Appendix ................................................................................................................................ 49
Penetration level ......................................................................................................................... 49
SLT Customer Base.................................................................................................................... 49
List of References ........................................................................................................................... 50
xi
Table
Table 1 - Sales Progress of broadband service in last five years ...................................................... 5
Table 2 - BB sales break down ......................................................................................................... 5
Table 3 - Revenue and revenue growth in last 05 years ................................................................... 5
Table 4 - SLT BB Pricing method .................................................................................................... 9
Table 5 - Service fulfillment index ................................................................................................. 10
Table 6 - Customer Churn .............................................................................................................. 10
Table 7 - Customer Analysis .......................................................................................................... 19
Table 8 - SWOT Analysis .............................................................................................................. 23
Table 9 - Sales Forecasting (Fiber & LTE) .................................................................................... 24
Table 10 - Revenue Forecasting (Waterfall method) ..................................................................... 25
Table 11 - Product Strategy ............................................................................................................ 31
Table 11 - Price Strategy ................................................................................................................ 31
Table 12 - Promotion Strategy ....................................................................................................... 32
Table 13 - Place (Distribution) Strategy ......................................................................................... 33
Table 15 - Action plan .................................................................................................................... 36
Table 16 - Marketing Budget ......................................................................................................... 44
Figure
Figure 1 - Subsidiaries of SLT ......................................................................................................... 3
Figure 2 - Product life cycle (PLC) .................................................................................................. 4
Figure 3 - Sales revenue in 2018 and 2019 ...................................................................................... 5
Figure 4 - Revenue Mix Broad band ................................................................................................ 6
Figure 5 - SLT fixed broadband market share .................................................................................. 6
Figure 6 - Broad band market share ................................................................................................. 6
Figure 7 - Market Presence............................................................................................................... 8
Figure 8 - 2018 BB promotion (Speedup) Source – http://insite.slt.com.lk ......................... 10
Figure 9 - 2017 Extra GB Promotion ............................................................................................. 11
Figure 10 - 2018 Speedup BB Promotion ...................................................................................... 11
Figure 11 - Buying Decision process model .................................................................................. 13
Figure 12 - Market share ................................................................................................................ 14
Figure 13 - Industry growth............................................................................................................ 15
Figure 14 - Industry trend ............................................................................................................... 16
Figure 15 - Dialog Data Packages .................................................................................................. 20
Figure 16 - Monitoring & Evaluation process ................................................................................ 47
Figure 17 - Customer base of SLT BB Source: Annual ABP 2017 ............................................ 49
xii
1. Executive Summary
1.1 Summary of Situation Analysis
Sri Lanka Telecom PLC (SLT), pioneer telecommunication service provider in Sri
Lanka. SLT has upgraded the fixed line from copper (Mega Line) to fiber optic (Smart
line) two years ago to give the experience of ultimate speed in broadband service to Sri
Lankans. LTE also has been launched to expand the foot print of SLT as fixed wireless
broad band service in same period. SLT broadband customer base is nearly 975,500 and
sales volume is expected about Rs.460, 000 which generates Rs.9, 593 million revenue at
end of 2020, covering 21% of total SLT revenue.
The mobile phone industry in Sri Lanka goes for mergers and acquisitions with
growing competition eroding profitability. Sri Lanka’s Telecom industry has heavy
competition during the last couple of years and this remains the financial risk to telecom
operators in the country. SLT Broadband is expected increase the growth rates in future
to attract market share, as current household penetration of fixed BB is 12.1% since the
SLT market share in fixed BB market is 76%.
Dialog, Mobitel and Etisalat identified as the main competitors in BB market
since 79.8% of Mobile BB market is covering by these three services. Current SLT
service fulfillment index is recorded as 73%. Therefore SLT have to focus more on
service quality, distribution network and customer retention etc. to capitalized the market
share.
1.2 Summary of Marketing Objectives
By considering last 5yeras of BB sales, following objectives have been
recognized as marketing objectives in 2020.
Increase the broadband market share up to 17.5% within the next marketing year
Target 30% revenue growth in year 2020 from broadband products
Increase broadband sales volume through fiber and LTE. (90,000 fiber
connections and 185,000 LTE connections) with in 2020 marketing year
Reduce broadband customer churn to 13% in 2020.
Increase broadband service fulfill index up to 79% next year
Increasing Regional offices up to 45 in next marketing year.
1
1.3 Summary of Marketing Strategies
SLT is planned to capture niche market in remote areas such as north east areas
and other island wide remote areas. From this SLT can be targeted profitably by small
firms and residential customers who have relatively small overheads because SLT already
have island wide networks. SLT also planned Mass/undifferentiated marketing by selling
a broadband product to the whole market in metro region as well as island wide potential
customers through regional telecom office and teleshops. It can produce on a large scale,
benefiting from low unit production costs via economies of scale. SLT Differentiated
marketing is concerned with targeting each segment with a product with its own
marketing mix designed by various packages according to the customer needs within the
segment for that SLT broadband designed various kind of broadband packages according
to High volume/low volume and high upload/ high download speed customer segments.
SLT has high broadband sales volume in some areas like Colombo, Kandy,
Matara, Kalutara, and Negambo where the market penetration is exist. LTE is in product
development stage since the service has been introduced by SLT last year. SLT can carry
out i-Sri Lanka project to expand broad band customer base where the SLT broadband
service was not exist as marketing development.
2
2. Situational Analysis
Sri Lanka Telecom PLC (SLT) is Sri Lanka's national information and
communication technology (ICT) provider and one of the largest companies in the
country with annual turnover exceeds more than 50 billion. And having more than 160
years of history we are also the leading broadband and backbone infrastructure services
provider in the country. SLT has started its operations in 1858 with establishing the first
telegraphic Circuit between Galle and Colombo. In the same year it established its first
international Telegraph Communication between then called Ceylon, and India. We have
been delivering cutting edge and sophisticated solutions to our customers throughout the
decades of our services. We will continue to do so as we move onto the arena as a fully-
consolidated digital lifestyle services provider.
3
2.3 The Products and Services That the Company Is Offering
SLT is the only fully integrated telecommunication service provider in Sri Lanka.
Its services range from provision of Domestic Wire Line Connections, Domestic Wireless
Connections, International Voice and Data Services, Internet Services, Broadband and
Internet Protocol (IP) Services to Mobile Services.
The SLT serves its customers under four main market segments mentioned below,
1. The household market
2. SME Customers
3. The corporate customer market
4. Government Sector
SLT Broadband
4
2.3.2 Sales
Since SLT has introduced new technologies for Broadband through Fiber and LTE, 2019
Assume sales have been growth by 47.41 %.
Last two years, BB sales breakdown is as follows. In 2017, sales growth has been
increased due to Fiber and LTE services.
2018 2019
Megaline 113869 125000
Smart Line 6971 37821
LTE 47980 96352
9263
7037
2018 2019
5
2018 2019
6
2.3.5 Current Distribution Systems
SLT broadband information and services can be accessed from all the teleshops
and Regional offices established around the country. These offices were designed to
perform variety of services including payment of bills, registering for new connections,
selling of telephone accessories, etc. In order to provide convenient services to their
customers the SLT has established 40 teleshops, 35regional telecom offices (RTO), 24
maintenance centers and 8 contacts Centers all island. And some teleshops equipped with
experience centers which are located to get some broadband experience to customers.
SLT dealer channels also functioning in every urban and suburb areas in the
country to promote SLT broadband and other service to customers. These channels
mainly co-ordinate with regional offices and SLT has appointed 35 external channel
coordinators for every regional offices to get the maximum output from them.
7
Figure 7 - Market Presence
8
Pricing Methods
9
2.3.6 Service Fulfillment Index
Service fulfillment level is in not satisfaction level as 73% in 2018.
2017 2018
Broadband 69% 73%
Table 5 - Service fulfillment index
10
Figure 9 - 2017 Extra GB Promotion
Source – http://insite.slt.com.lk
2018 BB Promotions
Source – http://insite.slt.com.lk
11
2.3.9 Positioning & Branding Strategies
b) “Price-Quality”
The price-quality issue is so important in some product category. SLT considered about
this and introduced high quality Broadband services with assured price. SLT cannot offer
very low broadband prices because all the pricings are controlled by TRCSL.
c) Use Approach
Associating the product with a specific use is another commonly used positioning
strategy. Sometimes, this type of positioning strategy may also be used to expand market
for a particular brand.
e) Culture Symbol
SLT have focused on protection of local heritage and also concern about Sri Lankan
cultural life style, they have made the broadband advertisements accordingly
12
2.4 Customer Analysis
Source: www.google.com
13
Information Search
When a customer discovers a problem for the broadband connection, he/she will
likely to search for more information. Those can be search through online, or media or
any other known friends engaged with the industry and company websites or social
media.
Evaluation of Alternatives
Customer will analyze the informations what he/she got with all the competitors
and compare them with all the brands and its values and services with his knowledge.
And resolve the issue with his/he satisfaction by choosing the best suitable brand.
Purchase Decision
Purchase decision can be taken by the main consumer or knowledge person of the
family which is relevant to domestic customer. On the other hand if customer is an
organization or government sector, then there will be a decision maker with DMU to take
the decision of purchasing of the broad band service.
14
2.5.1 Total Sales, Revenue and Growth (Industry)
Sri Lanka Represents a saturated voice telephony market with nearly 131.6%
mobile penetration and 12.1% fixed line penetration. Broadband market is fast growing
with 20% penetration and still there is a huge potential exist for broadband.
Source: TRCSL
2.5.2 Market Trends
Applications with Smart Devices are becoming pervasive, even within home.
Everyone in home may have separate smart devices to access internet nowadays.
This will influence the growth of internet usage in the country.
Data traffic Keeps growing with the support of smart devices, social networks,
Content and online services. People are adapted to log in to some web sites
frequently like Face book, eBay, ikman.lk etc.
15
Demand for wireless access in Public places is rising. Since the most of people have
smart devises like smart phones, tablets, iPod etc.so they needed a connectivity.
Government pushes to install free Wi-Fi. Places like train stations, bus stands,
universities, shopping complexes, at the moment free Wi-Fi zones initiated in several
public places and more places will cover in due course.
There is a demand for broadband connections foe CCTV surveillance cameras for
security measures and with the broadband connections it is enable to see the location
anywhere in the world
Opportunities
Fast expanding Indian cellular market.
Latest and low cost technology
Huge market to cover (still 20% penetration)
High dependability on ICT
New innovations through new technologies
Threats
Technology war / Technology obsolescence
Unfavorable regulations by TRC
Changes in currency exchange rates
Unstable economy
16
2.6 Competitor Analysis
Mobitel (Pvt) Ltd
Etisalat Lanka (Private) Ltd
Hutchison Telecommunication Lanka (Pvt) Ltd
Bharti Airtel Lanka (Pvt) Ltd
17
Sri Lankan BB markets. However existing competitors can develop new
products and packages. Hence SLT BB implements strategies to get maximum
competitive advantage. SLT, Dialog, Mobitel and Etisalat are the main competitors in
BB market. They have given more focus on penetrating the mobile broadband
connection around the country.
Dialog Mobitel
Downloading and uploading link The company offering broadband
starting from 512 kbps, 128kbps services starting from 128 kbps to
to 1mbps, 256 kbps. These 100Mbps. Both prepaid & Postpaid
packages include futures of Email systems are available for customer
The products boxes, Mb web space, FUP and convenience. Commonly service is
and services dynamic IP depending on the type provisioning under static IP &
that the of package. Additionally include dynamic IP also can be obtaining
company is some services of Auto attend, according to the requirement. The
offering instant call group, ring tones and company is highly focusing to
hint group. expand the business with
integrating the latest technology to
give an optimum service due to the
massive competition.
Current 49.6% in broadband market 16.5% in broadband market
market share
One of Sri Lanka’s largest Mobitel broadband information
distribution networks operated and services can be accessed from
primarily by 10 exclusive all the branches ,outlets and all SLT
business partners. It comprises of teleshops established around the
over 42,000 retail outlets, 22 country. Mobitel has one of biggest
Current
company managed state-of-the- company managed distribution
distribution
art service centers and over 100 network around the country. Other
system
franchised customer service than that Mobitel made partnership
points. This unrivalled with Abans Pvt Ltd for distributing
distribution network has also mobile broadband for customers.
made Dialog ubiquitous in even
distant rural areas.
18
Fixed line 4 broadband packages 3 main bb plane of postpaid
based on the monthly rental package, senehasa, upahara
starting from Rs 2500 to Rs 4000. package and prepaid package.
Pricing
Dialog offers mobile broadband Postpaid packages starting from Rs
methods
with two main categories which 240, with 1 GB data limitation.
are prepaid and post paid Prepaid connection starting from
Rs 20/= with 100 MB
Free 1GB data in 3months when Upahara for state sector the
Promotional purchasing 4G smart phone from opportunity to obtain a dongle free,
activities in last Abans./ sponsorship for the Sri along with 5GB data free as well in
two years Lanka cricket team the new year period/ Mobitel’s
Cash Bonanza Rewards
high rated but with a higher speed “less costly” but with “limited
Positioning
and unlimited broadband internet data”
strategies
connection
Mobile broadband is mainly 2 3 main broadband packages
plans. Prepaid plan includes sub namely, prepaid, postpaid and
packages of Internet cards, time senehasa upahara. Postpaid plan
based packages, daily rental include 4 sub packages Starting
Branding
packages and monthly rental with minimum speed 1mbps to
strategies
packages. Postpaid plan includes 3.65 mbps. Special package,
sub packages of ultimate data senehasa Upahara worth for Rs
packages, limited data packages 240. Prepaid package includes
and monthly rental packages other 4 data plans
fixed broadband service is based Mobile broadband is based on
on Wi-MAX technology and GSM /GPRS /EDGE
Technological
Dialog mobile broadband is used /UMTS/HSPA network utilizing
leadership
the technologies of WCDMA, 3.5G technology. For fixed
HSPA, EDGE and GPRS wireless used Wi-Max technology
19
Dialog Data Packages
Source: WWW.Dialog.lk
20
2.7 PESTEEL Analysis
2.7.1 Political
The ministry has been created with the specific but the broad objective of creating the
Knowledge Hub which is the most innovative hub out of six hubs.
2.7.2 Economical
Telecommunication and Information Technologies cover a vast array of fields and the
use of ICT for development is conceptualized by using many paradigms and
frameworks. The innovative use of ICT in public administration, agriculture,
education, health and trade will have a significant impact on the national economy
and development.
Growth in SME
2.7.3 Social
Changes in social trends can impact on the demand of the Internet it is a nice
medium to connect with the entire World. People use it as a medium to connect with
other people, sharing files, entertainment, information and lots of other activities that
are useful and beneficial in many terms.
Increasing e-literacy
21
2.7.4 Technological
New technology and new inventions comes up with the new generation, with the
advancement of technology internet services are showing a rapid growth. The data
transfer speed should be increased as to the demand. GPRS, HSPA, EDGE, Wi-
Max, 4G are the technologies used in providing fixed line internet services.
Technology move towards OTT
2.7.5 Environmental
2.7.6 Legal
In the 2013 Budget, the Government of Sri Lanka reduced the Telecommunications
Levy of 25% to 10%, for broadband is a relief for the customers and the operators as
it is affected to the growth of broadband connections in the country. And also
imposing VAT impacted negatively to customers.
22
2.8 SWOT Analysis
Strengths Weaknesses
Multiple Access Technologies (ADSL, Delays in FTTH and LTE rollout
LTE, FTTH, Wi-Fi) Regulatory restrictions on Mobile
Highest Quality and speed through bundled product
Fiber optic Poor Quality of Copper cables in
Reputed Brand Image certain locations
License for last mile Wire line Distance limitations due to less wire
connectivity line coverage
Island wide branches and external Low after sales services and
channels dealers Process inefficiencies
Opportunities Threats
Tech savvy young generation and The possibility of second fixed line
growing demand for BB and online operator with Fiber license
services Growth of Mobile Broadband
Government initiatives to promote Services
ICT Social factors – Lack of knowledge
Increasing popularity of Smart devices on advantages in Internet services and
and IOT(internet of things) traditional culture offer of
Rapid technological advancements to Lack of proactive involvement of
offer advanced ICT services the regulator for innovations VAS
Lifestyle changes due to global Lack of customer satisfaction &
exposure over the internet and smart trend of spreading through social
services media
Huge government taxes
23
3. Sales forecast and Sales Objectives
Sales objective for the 2019 is to increase the broadband customer base through
LTE and FTTH as those are the newest technology in the market. And SLT need to
penetrate the said both technologies in the market. Expected sales through fiber and LTE
are 90,000 and 185,000 respectively. And the RTO wise sales forecasted as mentioned
below table for year 2020.
Sales objectives for 2020 are established by assuming 2019 target has been fully
achieved.
Increase the broadband market share up to 17.5% within the next marketing year
Target 30% revenue growth in year 2020 from broadband products
24
Increase broadband sales volume through fiber and LTE. (90,000 fiber
connections and 185,000 LTE connections) with in 2020 marketing year
Reduce broadband customer churn to 13% in 2020.
Increase broadband service fulfill index up to 79% next year
Since the SLT is service providing organization, most of the revenue is generated
by monthly rentals. Therefore waterfall revenue forecasting method can be applied to
SLT. 30% revenue growth is expected in 2020. Therefore the revenue Rs.12, 041.9 Mn
can be forecasted as below.
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696 55.696
55.696 55.696
55.696
668.352 612.656 556.96 501.264 445.568 389.872 334.176 278.48 222.784 167.088 111.392 55.696
25
4. Marketing Objectives
Also marketing objectives for 2020 are established by assuming 2019 target has been
fully achieved.
Increase Broadband product awareness
Increase customer service
Increase Broad band coverage
Increase Brand preferences
Increase Customer retention
Increasing Regional Offices to 45 in next marketing year
5. Marketing Strategies
5.1.1 Geographic
Market has been segmented in category wise and region wise as geographical
differences. Fiber, Mega and LTE coverage and target are based on these segmentations
in those areas. Ex - Category A, Category B, Category C
Region I, Region II, Region III
5.1.2 Demographic
Sri Lanka Telecom consider the ADSL Age gaps as,
Teen age : they are usually familiar with FB, YouTube, and Games etc.
Adults : Skype, Newspaper web sites
Below 50 : Movies, Music, sports web sites
Over 50 : health conscious and religious web sites
Range of packages has been introduced according to income, education, ethnicity,
Occupation, family size, age etc.
Ex- Student package : High studies students
Web family plus : For family use / middle income
Web family extra : Foe family use / High income
26
5.1.3 Psychographic
SLT broadband Psychographics is the study of personality, values, attitudes,
interests, and lifestyles. Considering all Sri Lanka telecom products the target market has
built long term faith towards to the company with long term relationship with the
company and all fixed income customers need to have land line with Internet. Nowadays
most of the people are willing to have a fiber connection rather than copper connection.
They feel fiber is more prestige than copper connection.
5.1.4 Behavioral
SLT has considered the behavior variables of the customers to segment the
market. There are high BB usage customers and low usage customers in the market.
Some customers especially in hotel field, the usage is varying seasonally. Impact of
growing the smart phone industry, people prefers to have wireless BB to wired BB.
27
SLT also planned Mass/undifferentiated marketing – this is concerned with selling
a broadband product to the whole market in metro region as well as island wide potential
customers through regional telecom office and teleshops. It can produce on a large scale,
benefiting from low unit production costs via economies of scale.
SLT Differentiated/selective marketing – this is concerned with targeting each
segment with a product with its own marketing mix designed by various packages
according to the customer needs within the segment for that SLT broadband designed
various kind of broadband packages according to High volume and low volume customer
segments .
28
5.3.5 The Types of Promotions
Promotions are the best positioning strategy that SLT can use next year. Through
mass media, conducting events, giving promotional offers will help to position the brand
image on customers mind. Ex- Speedup foot cycle race.
LTE in product development stage since the service has been introduced by SLT
three years ago. Customers can enjoy more benefits from LTE like get a SLT broadband
service without fixed line rental with same packages, access internet via same username
in anywhere etc.
c. Market development:
SLT has carried out i-Sri Lanka project to expand broadband customer base where the
SLT broadband service was not exist especially in rural areas. There are still new markets
mainly in north and east province where the fixed broadband service is not established yet.
d. Generic Competitive Strategies
Since the SLT is the market leader of fixed broadband service, it pursues a
strategy of differentiation and overall cost leadership in broadband packages.
Differentiation:
SLT offers a range of broadband products in different price, different volume and
different speed to select as customers’ choice.
29
Those products includes more features like adding extra GB, free email accounts,
web guard facility, issue public IP etc.
SLT adapts new technology always by being the first into new market
Ex- FTTH (Fiber to the home)
Since SLT is semi Government Company and it is a one of giant companies in Sri
Lanka, SLT is keeping stronger and more meaningful relationships.
Level of service and delight the customer is in considerable level.
SLT has capability of setting broadband packages’ price at lower level than its
competitors. Since SLT is offering high volume at low price it cause to build market
share. Overall cost leadership will help to resist all the five competitive forces and protect
SLT’s long term position.
To achieve above objectives SLT has to follow the 7Ps which is another
marketing strategy as mentioned below. Those are,
1. Product 2. Price
3. Place 4. Promotion
5. People 6. Process
7. Physical evidence
a) Product Strategy
30
150,000
broadband ports
Introduce bundle Stimulate Introduced ensure to Increase carrier-
packages to customers to buy backup solution maintain product grade Wi-fi.
business additional GB to business delivery time for (Cover the
customers. when the usage customers 24hours for strategic places
(wireless BB reach the (bundle wireless existing by SLT hot-spots
packages with limitation (via bb with fiber bb customer and to give customers
wired BB SMS, emails) connection as 3working days mobility)
connection) alternative path) for new
customers
Introduce new introduce e- Increase LTE attend faults
BB package with learning service base stations up reported by
high upload to 150,000 business
speed (ex-upload customer within
≤ 4Mbps 2hours and
download ≤ residential
1Mbps) customers within
2days
Table 11 - Product Strategy
b) Price Strategy
31
c) Promotion Strategy
32
d) Place (Distribution) Strategy
Increase Increase sales
Increase sales Reduce Increasing
broadband volume of fiber
revenue customer churn teleshops
market share and LTE
e) People Strategy
Consider the new connection target achievement of sales staff at performance
interview.
Consider (KPI) key performance indicators at performance interview of OPMC
staff.
Conduct training and build employees’ moral and loyalty towards increasing
company interest
Special training for fiber technology, new features and handle fiber customers
Special training for front line staff to handle annoyed customers
Training to develop both technical competence and people skills
33
f) Process Strategy
Give smart devices to service fulfillment staff to check service orders and faults
inbox.
Outsource new connection and faults to separate team and monitor the KOP
monthly
Implement Queue Management System to serve customer to get maximum output
Give priority in annual transfers for non-executive staff to go on transfer to the
regional offices for sales.
Start project to develop operation support system to check new connection facility
availability (DP loops) using google map.
g) Physical evidence
Give every sales officers (SLT and outsource) business cards and identity card to
get customers' attention
Design dealer outlet as SLT office
Update web page to get customers' attraction on fiber and LTE
Improve the interior design of customer units and provide uniforms to front office
staff.
h) Public Relations
SLT has undertaken many PR activities in past. In 2020 SLT can implement
following activities to enhance Brand image and Advertise.
TV advertisement for seasonal offers
Radio advertisements about BB speed and volume
Appoint suitable brand ambassador for BB
Sponsorship for Katukurunda motor race.
Conduct Knowledge sharing programs at National/International schools,
Universities and Vocational training centers.
34
i) Direct Marketing
SLT can use mails, emails, SMS, leaflets etc. as direct marketing tools.
Send direct mails to existing voice only customers to promote BB. This can send
with monthly bill to reduce postal cost
Arrange telemarketing activity to win back customers
Send emails to existing customers to convert from Mega line to fiber
Send mobile massage alerts about promotional activities
Distributes leaflets via external dealers
Use social media as Facebook to promote the product
35
6. Marketing Operations & Budgeting
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
6.2 Setting Marketing Budget
Table 16 - Marketing Budget
44
Give incentives for over achieve
FTTH and LTE sales officers 0.5
Give valuable gift items like
selfie-
stick, flash drives, smart phones
for
new fiber customers 0.1
Frist months rentals free for new
corporate customers 6 3.0
Win back promotion to connect
TOS customers by giving 3
months
rental adjustments 7 7.5
One month free service of mobile
apps /e-learning/web guard for
non-
used customers over 3 months 0.1
Facilitate to sell CPEs, upgrade
packages at dealer points 0.1
Establish 10 fiber experience
center
in teleshops located in urban areas. 1.0
Collect outstanding and connect
the
service of TOS customer by
sending letters, visiting and
discussing over the phone 0.2
Give smart devices to service
fulfillment staff to check service
orders and faults inbox. 1.0
Design dealer outlet as SLT office 0.2
Improve the interior design of
customer touch points and arrange
staffs with uniforms. 0.5
TV ads for seasonal offers 0.2
Radio ads about BB speed and 0.2
45
volume
Appoint suitable brand
ambassador
for BB 2.0
Sponsorship for Katukurunda
motor race. 1.5
Conduct Knowledge sharing
sessions at National/ International
schools, Universities and
Vocational training centers. 1.0 57.9
Note 1
Average cost = Rs.1.00 Expected over usage Customers = 500,000
Note 2
Startup fee = Rs.500 Expected Peo TV customers=100,000
Note 3
Router cost = Rs.3, 000 Expected sales = 5,000
Note 4
Rental per month (maximum) = Rs.450 Expected customers = 10,000
Note 5
Rental per month = Rs.100 Expected customers = 1,500
Note 6
Rental to be adjusted (maximum) = Rs.1490 Expected customers = 2,000
Note 7
Rental per month (maximum) = Rs.500 Expected customers = 5,000
46
7. Monitoring and Evaluation
1. Objectives
2. Strategies Set Evaluate
3. Activity standards Standards vs.
Schedule Actuals
4. Budget
Continue No
Difference
Take Yes
immediate
actions
Standards need to be set for the objectives, strategies, activity schedule and budget
that executed for year 2018. Then actuals need to be evaluated over standards
periodically. If there is a difference, an immediate action should be taken to correct it. If
there is no difference, the process can be continued.
The following could be done in order to monitor and evaluate the progress of the
marketing plan for SLT broadband:
Sales force efficiency
Sales promotion efficiency
Conducting monthly sales review meetings
Branch and outlet managers should communicate with top management in a timely
basis
Conducting customer researches
Conducting a market share analysis
47
If is there any gap between standards and actuals, immediate actions need to be taken
If any drop in sales, corrective measures should be taken. Ex – conduct spot
campaigns and telemarketing to increase sales.
Training the staff
Motivating the SLT customer service officers
48
8. Appendix
Population 20.675 mn
Penetration level
49
List of References
1. SLT.LK | Welcome to Sri Lanka Telecom. 2018. SLT.LK | Welcome to Sri Lanka
Telecom. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.sltnet.lk/. [Accessed 21 May 2018].
2. Sri Lanaka Telecom. 2018. Sri Lanka Telecom PLC - Annual Report. [ONLINE]
Available at: http://www.slt.lk/en/about-us/investors/financial-reports/annual.
[Accessed 21 May 2018].
3. Dialog Home Page. 2018. Dialog Home Page. [ONLINE] Available at:
http://www.dialog.lk/. [Accessed 21 May 2018].
4. Etisalat Sri Lanka. 2018. Etisalat Sri Lanka. [ONLINE] Available at:
http://www.etisalat.lk. [Accessed 21 May 2018].
5. Mobitel. 2018. Mobitel. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.mobitel.lk.
[Accessed 21 May 2018].
6. Home - Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka. 2018. Home -
Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka. [ONLINE] Available
at: http://www.trc.gov.lk/. [Accessed 21 May 2018].
7. Sri Lanaka Telecom. 2018. Annual Bussiness Plan. [ONLINE] Available at:
http://insite.slt.com.lk/sites/cco/cs/SitePages/Home.aspx?RootFolder=%2Fsites%
2Fcco%2Fcs%2FShared%20Documents%2FAnnual%20Business%20Plan%2FA
BP%202016%2FBoard%20Presentation%2FFinal%20Submission&FolderCTID=
0x01200041895DE3F68C1A4A905A17780C2635CF&View={48396D7F-A3E3-
4BC8-9481-F4D18BA1385B}. [Accessed 21 May 2018].
8. Gillian, C and Wilson R.M.S. ( 2009) Strategic Marketing Planning
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