28/9/2021

IELTS WRITING TASK 1

Chữa HW: The diagram below shows one way of manufacturing

ceramic pots.
 28/9/2021

The given/designed picture/diagram provides a breakdown of how

ceramic pots are produced.

Overall, according to the process, it can be noticed that the making of

ceramic pots involves raw materials undergoing various physical
processes, the products of which are later coloured and heated two times
to become finished pots.
• The making/producing/manufacturing of (SẢN PHẨM CUỐI CÙNG)
involves (NGUYÊN LIỆU ĐẦU VÀO) undergoing/experiencing various
physical (and biological) processes under different conditions, the
products of which are (SẢN PHẨM CUỐI CÙNG).

To begin with, by closely examining the diagram/process, raw materials

are collected by using a digger, and they are
transported/delivered/dispatched to a factory/a plant. At this place, the
raw clay (đất sét thô) is crushed/ground into twice to become finer clay (đất
sét mịn hơn). After that, this is sent to a cylindrical tank where it is mixed with
water. The moistened clay is thereby poured into/put into/pumped into
moulds, and then is left into these ones for four to six hours with a view to
drying. The clay pots begin to take shape/form once dried.
• With a view to + Ving = in order to + V

Further detail reveals that the process continues when the assembled clay
pots are heated/fired in a kiln under 1000 degrees Celsius. At this stage of
the process, a variety of colours are added (up), and the pots are thereafter
fired once again in another kiln to become fully shaped, coloured ceramic
pots in order to cater for different purposes.
 28/9/2021

BÀI HỌC:
 28/9/2021

VOCAB
1. Từ vựng:
- Xây thêm: construct = establish = erect = open = build (up)
- Thay thế: make way for ~~ make room for
= replace/supplant/substitute (v): thay thế → a replacement/a
substitute for
Eg: A is a replacement for B / A replaces B
- Di chuyển: relocate (v) → relocation (n); resettle → resettlement (n)
- Mở rộng: expand = extend (v) → expansion/extension (n)

2. Động từ phỏng đoán/tiên đoán:

- forecast/foresee/foretell/anticipate/project/predict/expect
- propose changes/shifts: đề xuất ra những sự thay đổi
 28/9/2021

The given maps illustrate the redevelopment of Southwest Airport planned

to take place/happen/occur in the near future.

Overall, according to the maps, it can be noticed that although this

redevelopment will retain/maintain the three-block-complex design of the
airport including departure/arrival halls, security area, and pier, its new
architectural features will be marked by the expansion in area and the
changes in the design of the pier.
• retain/maintain the three-block-complex design: giữ lại thiết kế
phức hợp 3 khối
• its new architectural features: những đặc điểm kiến trúc mới của
nó (sân bay)
• to be marked (động từ bị động): được đánh dấu bởi…
• marked (adj): nổi bật
• pier (n): cột trụ đỡ tường, mái…
• café (n): nhà hàng (Bán coffee, đồ ăn)
• coffee shop: chỉ bán coffee thôi

To begin with, by closely examining the plans, while the departure or

arrival halls will experience/witness/undergo no significant changes in
architecture/design, the number of zones in these two halls will increase two
times/twofold. Moreover, a bag drop zone/area will replace/make way for
the check-in zone, which will be relocated to the opposite side. Also, the
café will be resettled to the left corner/to the rear-left of the entrance, in the
vicinity of the bag drop zone. Besides, there will be an
expansion/extension in the area of the arrival hall, with a car hire area
being established/erected/constructed/built on this new ground. On the
same side of the car hire zone, another café and an ATM zone will be added
up/supplied/provided.
• in the vicinity of: gần kề với cái gì

Upon the departure and arrival zone, the passport control customs and the
security passport control will remain unchanged/remain intact after
 28/9/2021

developing in the next year. However, there will be the

appearance/emergence of some shops in the neighbourhood of/nearby
the security passport control. With regard to/Regarding to/About/In terms
of the pier, this will undergo dramatic shifts in design terms, bearing a Y-
shaped architecture, resulting in its area being expanded
remarkably/dramatically. To be more specific, the number of boarding gates
will increase accordingly, from 8 to 18 gates. Moreover, a sky train
installed/which is installed in the middle/center/heart of the pier will
supplant/replace the walkway as a result of these changes in the design
layout.
• Remain unchanged/intact: giữ nguyên vẹn trạng thái
• Emergence: sự xuất hiện
• in the neighbourhood of: gần với cái gì
• With regard to/Regarding to/About/In terms of: Về cái gì
• To bear a Y- shaped architecture: mang kiến trúc hình chữ Y
• Boarding gates: những cổng lên sân bay
• Increase accordingly: tăng theo đó
• in the middle/center/heart of
• design layout: bản thiết kế
 28/9/2021

HOMEWORK

Ex 1: The table below gives information about the values of exports of

kiwi fruit from New Zealand to five countries between 2010 and 2012.

a precipitous drop: 1 sự giảm siêu sâu, siêu mạnh, siêu đột ngột
precipitous: remarkable, fast, sudden
 28/9/2021

Ex 2: The charts show average levels of participation in education and

the highest education level of adults from 2000 to 2010 in Singapore.
 28/9/2021

Ex 3: The graph below shows UK air pollutants in millions of tonnes,

from three different sources, between 1990 and 2005.