SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO PHIẾU HỌC TẬP – TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

TRƯỜNG THCS- THSP LÝ TỰ TRỌNG UNIT 9: LESSON 2 – A CLOSER LOOK 1

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Date of teaching: Thursday, 9/4/2020

Name: ............................................... Class: .........

THEORY: PRONUNCIATION

Stress in words ending in -logy and -graphy (Trọng âm cùa từ có đuôi là -logy và – graphy)
Đối với các từ có đuôi -logy và -graphy, trọng âm của từ là âm tiết thứ 3 kể từ dưới lên.

Word ending in -logy Word ending in -graphy

zoology /zuˈɒlədʒi/ geography /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/

sociology /səʊsiˈɒlədʒi/ photography /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/

psychology /saɪˈɒlədʒi/ biography /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/

ecology /ɪˈkɒlədʒi/ ethnography /eθˈnɒɡrəfi/

PRACTICE:

A. PRONUNCIATION
I. Mark the stress position of the words. Number 1 is an example for you.
1. physiˈology 6. photography
2. ethnography 7. chromatography
3. geography 8. analogy
4. lexicography 9. astrology
5. cartography 10. sociology

II. Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the others.

1. A. technology B. disaster C. available D. temporary

2. A. accommodation B. evacuation C. oceanography D. environmentalist

3. A. tsunami B. evacuee C. ecology D. volcanic

4. A. volunteer B. scientific C. sociology D. property

5. A. electronic B. biology C. photography D. astrology

B. VOCABULARY
I. Name some types of natural disasters.

1. ................................................. 2. .................................................

3. ................................................. 4. .................................................

5. ................................................. 6. .................................................

7. ................................................. 8. .................................................

II.Match the word/ phrase with the correct definition.

No. Term Opt. Definition

1 basement
2 climate change
3 disaster
4 emergency
5 eruption
6 evacuation
7 global warming
a changes in the earth’s weather, including changes in
temperature, wind patterns and rainfall
b lasting or intended to last or be used only for a short
time; not permanent.
c the process of moving people from a place of danger
to a safer place
d a set of rules or instructions that are given by an
official organization telling you how to do something
e a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely
below the level of the ground.
f a sudden serious and dangerous event or situation
which needs immediate action to deal with it.
g the increase in temperature of the earth’s atmosphere,
that is caused by the increase of particular gases,
 especially carbon dioxide
8 guideline h having no home
9 homeless i an occasion when a volcano suddenly throws out
burning rocks, smoke, etc.
10 temporary j an unexpected event, such as a very bad accident, a
flood or a fire, that kills a lot of people or causes a lot
of damage

III. Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.

flood earthquake sandstorm forest fire shelter
landslide collapsed typhoon drought volcano

1. When the earthquake happened, all the buildings in this area were completely……….
2. Fortunately many people were warned of the danger and they have taken………….. before the
earthquake happened.
3. The…………….. has raged since early morning, many trees an animals have been burnt up.
4. All people in the village rushed into the public shelters as soon as the…………….. erupted.
5. Several people were going along when suddenly there was a………….. came crashing down the
hillside and blocked the road in front of them.
6. Tankers full of water were sent, but it was too late to save many of the animals and crops there.
The ……………….made the whole area like a vast desert.
7. When the…….. …….happened last year, the river overflowed in several places and huge areas of
farming were several meters under water. Boats were being used to rescue people in nearby
villages.
8. The ……….swept onwards, covering everything in its path. The travellers had to get off their
camels and lie down until it had eventually passed.
9. Suddenly the ground shook beneath our feet and tall buildings opposite my college began to
sway. I immediately realized that it was an………….
10. The……………..already strengthened considerably and the sea was very rough. As a result,
ferries across the harbour stopped sailing and all ships put out to the sea.

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