2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

CIV2263 - Water systems - S1 2021

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CIV2263 - Final Assessment

Question 1
Not yet answered

Marked out of 7.00

Question 1a [7 marks]
The gate AB, with width (i.e., the length in the direction entering the screen) L, is hinged in B and kept in vertical equilibrium by the
horizontal force, F, as indicated in the figure. The gate AB is half a circular cylinder with diameter D. In the case shown in figure a),
water builds up upstream up to the level D/2. In the case shown in figure b), oil with known specific gravity, SG, spilled over the water
so that the two layers of water and oil have depths equal to D/2.
D = 3.4 m       L = 2 m        γ = 9810 N m-3     SG = 0.63
a) Calculate the magnitude of the force (in N with no decimal place accuracy) of the water against the gate in the case shown in figure
a). Do NOT include any units in the answer in the Moodle quiz.
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

Answer:

Question 2
Not yet answered

Marked out of 6.00

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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment
Question 1b [6 marks]
The gate AB, with width (i.e., the length in the direction entering the screen) L, is hinged in B and kept in vertical equilibrium by the
horizontal force, F, as indicated in the figure. The gate AB is half a circular cylinder with diameter D. In the case shown in figure a),
water builds up upstream up to the level D/2. In the case shown in figure b), oil with known specific gravity, SG, spilled over the water
so that the two layers of water and oil have depths equal to D/2.
D = 3.4 m       L = 2 m        γ = 9810 N m-3     SG = 0.63
b) Calculate the magnitude of the force F (in N with no decimal place accuracy) required to keep the gate in equilibrium in the case
shown in figure a). Do NOT include any units in the answer in the Moodle quiz.

Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

Answer:

Question 3
Not yet answered

Marked out of 13.00

Question 1c [13 marks]

The gate AB, with width (i.e., the length in the direction entering the screen) L, is hinged in B and kept in vertical equilibrium by the
horizontal force, F, as indicated in the figure. The gate AB is half a circular cylinder with diameter D. In the case shown in figure a),
water builds up upstream up to the level D/2. In the case shown in figure b), oil with known specific gravity, SG, spilled over the water
so that the two layers of water and oil have depths equal to D/2.
D = 3.4 m       L = 2 m        γ = 9810 N m-3     SG = 0.63
c) Calculate the magnitude of the force due to the two fluids (i.e., oil and water) (in N with no decimal place accuracy) against the
gate in the case shown in figure b).  Do NOT include any units in the answer in the Moodle quiz.
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

Answer:

Question 4
Not yet answered

Marked out of 4.00

Question 1d [4 marks]
The gate AB, with width (i.e., the length in the direction entering the screen) L, is hinged in B and kept in vertical equilibrium by the
horizontal force, F, as indicated in the figure. The gate AB is half a circular cylinder with diameter D. In the case shown in figure a),
water builds up upstream up to the level D/2. In the case shown in figure b), oil with known specific gravity, SG, spilled over the water
so that the two layers of water and oil have depths equal to D/2.
D = 3.4 m       L = 2 m        γ = 9810 N m-3     SG = 0.63
d) Calculate the magnitude of the force F (in N with no decimal place accuracy) required to keep the gate in equilibrium in the case
shown in figure b). Do NOT include any units in the answer in the Moodle quiz.
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

Answer:

Question 5
Not yet answered

Marked out of 8.00

Question 2a [8 marks]
Water (density ρ = 1000 kg m-3; kinematic viscosity ν = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1) is delivered from a very large reservoir to a tank through
a smooth pipe. A second smooth pipe ending with a nozzle (contraction coefficient Cc) is connected on the side of the tank to keep
the water level in the tank downstream constant. The pipe with the nozzle has a well-rounded connection to the tank, such that head
loss at the entrance can be neglected
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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment
loss at the entrance can be neglected.
ρ = 1000 kg m-3         ν = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1     Cc = 0.90                 Q = 15 L s-1                     
zA = 20 m                L1 = 34 m                       L2 = 10 m             D1 = 0.09 m
a) Calculate the water level, zB (in m with two decimal place accuracy), in the water tank downstream. Do NOT include any units in the
answer to the Moodle quiz.
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

Answer:

Question 6
Not yet answered

Marked out of 8.00

Question 2b [8 marks]
Water (density ρ = 1000 kg m-3; kinematic viscosity ν = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1) is delivered from a very large reservoir to a tank through
a smooth pipe. A second smooth pipe ending with a nozzle (contraction coefficient Cc) is connected on the side of the tank to keep
the water level in the tank downstream constant. The pipe with the nozzle has a well-rounded connection to the tank, such that the
head losses at the entrance can be neglected.
ρ = 1000 kg m-3         ν = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1     Cc = 0.90                 Q = 15 L s-1                     
zA = 20 m                L1 = 34 m                       L2 = 10 m             D1 = 0.09 m
b) Neglecting head losses at the nozzle, calculate the diameter at the exit of the nozzle, D2 (in m with four decimal place accuracy).
Do NOT include any units in the answer to the Moodle quiz.
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

Answer:

Question 7
Not yet answered

Marked out of 8.00

Question 2c [8 marks]
Water (density ρ = 1000 kg m-3; kinematic viscosity ν = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1) is delivered from a very large reservoir to a tank through
a smooth pipe. A second smooth pipe ending with a nozzle (contraction coefficient Cc) is connected on the side of the tank to keep
the water level in the tank downstream constant. The pipe with the nozzle has a well-rounded connection to the tank, such that the
head loss at the entrance can be neglected.
ρ = 1000 kg m-3         ν = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1     Cc = 0.90                 Q = 15 L s-1                     
zA = 20 m                L1 = 34 m                       L2 = 10 m             D1 = 0.09 m
c) Calculate the horizontal force of the flowing water against the nozzle (in N with two decimal places accuracy). Do NOT include any
units in the answer to the Moodle quiz. 
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.

Answer:

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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

Question 8
Not yet answered

Marked out of 6.00

Question 2d [6 marks]
Water (density r = 1000 kg m-3; kinematic viscosity n = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1) is delivered from a very large reservoir to a tank through
a smooth pipe. A second smooth pipe ending with a nozzle (contraction coefficient Cc) is connected on the side of the tank to keep
the water level in the tank downstream constant. The pipes with the nozzle has a well-rounded connection to the tank, such that the
head loss at the entrance can be neglected.
ρ = 1000 kg m-3         n = 1.12 × 10-6 m2 s-1     Cc = 0.90                 Q = 15 L s-1                     
zA = 20 m                L1 = 34 m                       L2 = 10 m             D1 = 0.09 m
d) Draw the total energy and hydraulic grade lines for the two pipes and submit the drawing through the assignment box in Moodle.

Answer:

Question 9
Not yet answered

Marked out of 15.00

Question 3a [15 marks]

A rectangular channel is delivering water to a large lake with a known flow rate, Q. A sluice gate is positioned at a cross section where
there is also a change in slope (see the figure). The channel downstream of the gate experiences a sharp change in elevation due to a
downward step. All the parts of the channel with different slopes are long enough to allow the water level to reach the respective
uniform depth.
a) Calculate the water depth upstream of the gate (in m with three decimal places accuracy; do NOT include any units in the answer in
Moodle).
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.
Q = 20 m3 s-1                   B = 9 m                   hg = 60 cm         Cc = 0.61           b = 64  cm         Hd = 3.6 m
n1 = 0.014 m-1/3 s         n2 = 0.02 m-1/3 s     n3 = 0.014 m-1/3 s      
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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

S01 = 0.1%                     S02 = 0.3%                 S03 = 1.5%

Answer:

Question 10
Not yet answered

Marked out of 8.00

Question 3b [8 marks]
A rectangular channel is delivering water to a large lake with a known flow rate, Q. A sluice gate is positioned at a cross section where
there is also a change in slope (see the figure). The channel downstream of the gate experiences a sharp change in elevation due to a
downward step. All the parts of the channel with different slopes are long enough to allow the water level to reach the respective
uniform depth.
b) Calculate the water depth downstream of the downward step (in m with three decimal places accuracy; do NOT include any units in
the answer in Moodle).
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.
Q = 20 m3 s-1                   B = 9 m                   hg = 60 cm         Cc = 0.61           b = 64  cm         Hd = 3.6 m
n1 = 0.014 m-1/3 s         n2 = 0.02 m-1/3 s     n3 = 0.014 m-1/3 s      
S01 = 0.1%                     S02 = 0.3%                 S03 = 1.5%

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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

Answer:

Question 11
Not yet answered

Marked out of 8.00

Question 3c [8 marks]
A rectangular channel is delivering water to a large lake with a known flow rate, Q. A sluice gate is positioned at a cross section where
there is also a change in slope (see the figure). The channel downstream of the gate experiences a sharp change in elevation due to a
downward step. All the parts of the channel with different slopes are long enough to allow the water level to reach the respective
uniform depth.
c) If a hydraulic jump occurs along the channel, write the water depth right downstream of the jump (in m with three decimal places
accuracy; do NOT include units in the answer to the quiz in Moodle) (write 0 if a jump does not occur).
Scan and submit your calculations (including units) using the assignment box in Moodle.
Q = 20 m3 s-1                   B = 9 m                   hg = 60 cm         Cc = 0.61           b = 64  cm         Hd = 3.6 m
n1 = 0.014 m-1/3 s         n2 = 0.02 m-1/3 s     n3 = 0.014 m-1/3 s      
S01 = 0.1%                     S02 = 0.3%                 S03 = 1.5%

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2021/6/22 CIV2263 - Final Assessment

Answer:

Question 12
Not yet answered

Marked out of 9.00

Question 3d [9 marks]
A rectangular channel is delivering water to a large lake with a known flow rate, Q. A sluice gate is positioned at a cross section where
there is also a change in slope (see the figure). The channel downstream of the gate experiences a sharp change in elevation due to a
downward step. All the parts of the channel with different slopes are long enough to allow the water level to reach the respective
uniform depth.
d) Draw a qualitative sketch of the water profiles along the channel with appropriate labels (i.e., M1, M2, M3, S1, S2, S3).
Submit the sketch with your handwritten material using the assignment box in Moodle.
Q = 20 m3 s-1                   B = 9 m                   hg = 60 cm         Cc = 0.61           b = 64  cm         Hd = 3.6 m
n1 = 0.014 m-1/3 s         n2 = 0.02 m-1/3 s     n3 = 0.014 m-1/3 s      
S01 = 0.1%                     S02 = 0.3%                 S03 = 1.5%

Answer:

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