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Introduction
ihc M K2200 combined ove,cu,,ent
eanh-fault relay is a digital fnlcroprocesso,
based relay. Th1) relay employs extensi\'€'
advance nume1,cal techniques lmplen,en~ed
in ,eal·t1me, for :he computation of
mea~urcd Input quantity. Other advance
features include pto9r,1mmable conrtol
output metering and f;iult d(H.) recording.
Application
The ~UQ200 comb1n.cd OVt:!rcuuent an.d
eilrth -f.) uh relay ,s used w here tin,e 9r.1deo
ov-e,curren1 and ,anh fauJ: protectJon lS
,equheo.
Features
1\.\ult1function ,, urnerk:al relay
Three-phase, lov.•-set and high-set phdSC
overcu1renl
Two set~of lo v.. ,:,et and high •set seniog
for phase overcurrenl
T\vO seti. of 1ow-set and high set se11ing
for earth fault
roo, seie<table IDMT charac1eristK
curves
Numeric display of ph(1sc and eanh fault
cuuen.ts
01>play o f relay setth,gs
9 non· volatile 1ccords of previous tnp·
ping currents
Racording of re\(1}' !ita, l tii'ne
High ly ncx,b lr p rogr3mrn <~ble rel,1y
outputs
Multifu1\Ction C?xle1n;,I digital 1npu1
Isolated RS485 Modbus - RTU
comn1un1(i!tion
Selea•ble 50 Hz / 60 Hz
Functions
.100 1 Phase Overcurrent Protection
\A/hen th e p h<1se current exceeds the lo w ·
sel I> setting value, t1'1e overcurrent IOw·set
element stans and delivers a sUHt signal to
the display panel and a group ot p,eassigned
relay ou tputs, Afte1a d elay time. deterrnin ed
by the inverse ume current characteristic
cvrvc Sl:'lected a1,d the <neasu,ad c~urcnt oc
bydf'flnite I met> tiiis ovcrcurrent e lement
ope1a1es and dchvers a 1rip sig,,al to lhe
01splay pan.e4 and a grOYP of ,elay outputs
that arc configured to link to 1hc IO\V·set
ph.ase o~rcu-rre<n u1pp1ng
\\lhen the phase current exceeos che high·
set I>> Sttting value. the overcurrent
high·se: element starts and defrvers a ~art
s.igni'll to the display p;i1,cl and a group of
preass,gned ,etay outpu1s. Alce, a preset
~i1ne, dc1eun1ncd l>y t >>, 1his o ..•crcurrent
efement ope,ates and delivers a tnp ~gn.ll
to the display panel and ., group of ,clay
OJtputs rna; a,c configured to hnk 10 high·
set pha~e ove,currcnt uipping.
2 Earth-Fault Protection
\'v'hen the earth·f,,ult cu11cnt ~xceeds the
b.v set k>> sentng vitlue. the ear1h~'fault
lov1-sct elernc nt s1.1rts dOd delivers a start
s,gnot 10 th• di>play panel and ~ group of
prea\signed relay outputs. After a <lclay
ume, determined by the inverse tune
cuu Pnt ch i)ractenstic curve (;Clected an d
the meJsured ruuent or by dehnite rime
to>. this Pllrth -f,1ult ele1nen1 ope rates (In d
oehve,s a tup signal to the display panel and
a group of relo1y oulputs lhat are configured
to fink 10 the low·set earth-fault topping.
\V~n the e,1rth·fclult current l?xceeds 1he
high·set lo>> !.ett1n9 valu e, the earth·ft1ult
h19h•set element starts *1nd cehvers a start
signcll to the display panel a nd J group of
preJss,,gned relay outputs Afte, a preSct
time, detern\ined by to>>. this earth fault
element operates tlnd delM:<s a uip signal
to the display panel a1\d a group. ?f r~la)' ·~~ .
output(; that arc confiqured to '·!'k.., gt>= .....
~1 P:trth-f,lult tripping. {/ ,.., ,-: , 2;,.:- ~
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3 low-set Characteristic Curves Technical Data

ThP invef~P d~fi,, ite 1nininl1un 1i"l1 e (101\•lT)
characteristic curves in i\~K2200 comply ,.,,ith INPUTS OUTPUTS
8S 142·3 and IEC60255·3. The selecrnble Measuring input: 5 programmable contacts+ 1 IRF contact:
<Lu ves ;ir1d <:ha,<,cteristic:s ;ue: Rared current In : 1A or SA Rated voltage : 250V AODC
, No rmal inverse . Very inverse Rated ifeque1tcy : SO or 60 Hz Continuous carry :5 A
· Exuemcly inverse • Long·tirne inverse Thermal withStilnd : 4 x In continuous 1\/iakc and carf'/ for O.l s : 30 A
· Definite time 25 x In fc:w l~s than 10 se<
100 x In for less than 1 sec Contact specification:

llutden : < 0.3VA ill In E.x1>ected electrical life : 10>opeiations

4 High-set Characteristic Expected mechanical life : Sx HP operations
Th~h19h. sel,ssele<table betweeI) d eflnite ti,ne Rated auxiliary voltage:
and instantaneous uipping characteristic. Model MK2200-1$00 : 24- lSOV DC ACCURACY
Model MK2200·240A : 19$-265 V AC P,otection th,e.sho!ds : ± 3%
Model MKWX)-240AD : 85-265V AC Time delay : ± 2%v,ith,1mini1num
5 External Binary Input
110-.l40VOC of JO ms
The functions of the e>:ternal binclry input <1re:
: ±3%
· Blocking the operatio n o f o n e o r n-iore Power consun1ption:
Re-s.et ratio : 95% typical
p,otec1io,, stages. AC auxiliat)' \•o!tage : 6 - lOVA rypical
O·.,e:shoot time : less than 30 ms 1ypkal
· Remote trip reset. DC auxiliary voltage : 5,.., 9VJ 1ypical
• Ch an ging of p rot e-ction group settings.
, T,ipping 1he 1\.tK2200 by an Binary Input:
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
external de•.•1ce. Extern~! binar; input : 18- 165VDC
Tenl;:ieratute : ·S"C IO +55'(
8S-26SVAC
Humidity : 56 days al 93% RH and -10'(
non,conder,sing
6 Relay Output
EARTH•FAULT ELEMENT
n11:1e are flve ,elay outputs that c.1n be
LO'.v·s.et setting I o> : 0.05 - LO x In, step 0.01
prograff'lmed to respond to the relay start
High·~t seningl o>> : 0.05- 10.0 x In , , tep 0.05
~i911a1, the trip sigr1(ll, o, both 1he st<in and
Ti.n1e multiplier 1-.1 o> : 0.02 - 1.0 . step0.01
trip signals. The sixi h relay 01..itput funttions as
internal rel,1y failure indicator.
Low s•t dehnile time lo> : o- JOO S
High set definite tirne I o>>: 0-· 300s
lo-
10.0s: s1ep 0.01
I 0.0- 100>: step 0.1
ICO - JOO,: step I
7 Configuration
The configuratio n of the rela;• is accomplished OVERCURRENTELEMENT
by sohw,1re switches st:nable by 1hc user from l O\V•.Set sening I> : 0.10- 2.SO x In, Slep0.01

C the front panel. High·set setting I>> : 0.10-40 x In, step 0.05 ( 0.l , 10 In ).
stcp0.1( 10-4-0ln I

8 Metering and Fault Record

This fuf\(lion e,,ables the v.1lues of the phase
curtent and the earth·iat•"t cuuent lO be
vie·.ved by 1he u.ser. In .1ddi1ion, the u.ser can
also viev,s the mea>ured ...ak1es of the ph,,se
current and earth·fault current re{ orded itl
th e rn Onl!:'tll o f f,1u lt fot the pfevious 9 fault
records stored in non·•.•olati!E' memo,y.
Time muhipliet kt >
l
: 0.02 - 1.0, step 0.0 1
Lav, set definite time t > : 0- 300 s O- 10.0s : step 0.0 1
High set definite time t >> : 0- 300 s 10.0,.., 100s: step 0.1
100- 300s: step 1
COMMUNICATION
RS4S5 Modbus · RTU
'Tests And Standards
High vol1,19e die:le<tricv,•1thstand te?SI IEC60255·5 ········ ·· ··· ··· ··· ····· ···· 2.0 KV rms. 1 min
High voltage impulse tCSi IEC60255·5 · · · •· · · · · · · · ·· 5 KV, 1.2/SO~LS
Electrical t:1st transient IE(0 1000·4·4. l e,..el 4, po\•,er supply inputs · · · · 4 KV. S150ns
Electrical fa~l t1t)osicr11 IEC6 1000·4·4, l evel 4, other inputs · ········ ······· · 2 KV, 5/ SOns
Elec:1ros1c1tic d ischa1ge, 1EC6 1000·4·2, Cl2ss Ill, air d ischarge · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 8 KV
Ele<trostatic discharge IC(6 l 000·4·2, (Id)) Ill, ( Of\!ilCl d ischa tge · · · · · · · · ·· 6 KV
h\•1Hz Burst Distu1bancc IEC60255·22· 1.. · ....

Endos1..11e protection \•,hen pan1:I rnouuled · · · ...... ...... · · · ··· ··· · ··

 NORMAL INVERSE VERY INVERSE

t/ 5 1-- - - t/s
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10

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a,
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0.1 0.0 1
1 10 20 10 20 1/1 >

EXTREMELY INVERSE LONG-TIME INVERSE

t/s -- t/s
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11
I [= 200

rr

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1.0

k
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TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM 1 CASE DIMENSIONS

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TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAh12

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Ordering Information

MODEL DESCRIPTION
MK).200 · 1SOD For 50/60 H2 sys1em, auxiliary •1oltage 24 .. l SO v C-C:
MK2200 · 240A For 50/60 hz system, auxiliary •:ohage 198 - 265 VAC
MK2200 • 240AD For $0/60 kz S}•Stem, .,uxiliary •:oltage 84- 265 VAC
or 110·· 340V DC