ENGLESKI JEZIK 5

Homework 2 - KEY

1. Translate the following sentences:

A:
1) In general, fasteners are used to create non-permanent joints (can be removed or dismantled). Some examples of
fasteners are: bolts, pins, nuts, washers, nails and screws.
Općenito gledano, stezni spojevi se koriste za neraskidive spojeve (mogu se ukloniti ili razmontirati). Neki stezni
spojevi su: vijci s navrtkom, osovinice (čiode), navrtke (matice), podložne pločice, klinovi i vijci bez navrtke.
2) Some of the most popular fastener materials are steel, stainless steel, bronze, brass and nylon.
Neki od najpoznatijih pričvrsnih materijala su čelik, nehrđajući čelik, bronza, mesing i najlon.
3) A distinguishing feature of screws is that they do not require the use of a nut.
Karakteristično svojstvo vijaka bez navrtke je da ne zahtijevaju upotrebu matice.
4) Fasteners are used in the construction industry to join two or more objects together in a non-permanent way.
Stezni spojevi se koriste u građevinarstvu za spajanje dva ili više dijelova raskidivom vezom.

B:
1) Projektovanje zakovanih veza je strogo regulisano građevinskim zakonom, budući da nepoštivanje istih može
dovesti do otkaza koji mogu biti opasni po ljudski život.
The designs of riveted connections are rigorously governed by construction codes, since the violation of the codes
can result in failures which can put human life in danger/endanger human life.
2) Razlikujemo neraskidive veze, kao što su to zakovice i zavari, i raskidive veze u koje ubrajamo vijke bez navrtke,
vijke s navrtkom, igle, svornjake, vijke (pričvršćivače) sa već namontiranom podložnom pločicom i druge.
We differentiate permanent fasteners, such as rivets and weldments, from non-permanent fasteners, such as
screws, pins, stud bolts, sems, and so on.
3) Razdvojivim vezama nazivano one veze koje se mogu razdvojiti. Ove veze imaju široku primjenu, a napravljene
su tako da se uvijek mogu lahko razmontirati, kao i montirati.
The fasteners which can be disassembled are called detachable fasteners. These fasteners are used in a wide range
of applications, and they are made in such a way that they can easily be disassembled, as well as assembled.
4) Vijci su elementi koji vezuju mašinske dijelove koji se prema potrebi mogu razdvojiti bez oštećenja mašinskog
dijela ili vijka.
Screws are machine members used to join machine parts which can be dismantled, if required, without any
damage to machine part or screw.
ENGLESKI JEZIK 5
Homework 2 - KEY

2. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences. Then, translate the sentences which were corrected.

1) Set screws are made in a varieties of heads and points. a variety

Set screws are made in a variety of heads and points.
Vijci za pritezanje se proizvode sa različitim glavama i vrhovima.
2) A stud is a relative long rod that is threaded on both ends. relatively
A stud is a relatively long rod that is threaded on both ends.
Svornjak je relativno duga šipka koja ima navoje na oba kraja.
3) There are many different types of fasteners, but, in generally, fasteners can be divided into two main categories:
permanent and non-permanent fasteners. in general
There are many different types of fasteners, but, in general, fasteners can be divided into two main categories:
permanent and non-permanent fasteners.
Postoji mnogo vrsta steznih spojeva, ali, uglavnom, stezne spojeve dijelimo u dvije osnovne grupe (kategorije):
razdvojive i nerazdvojive.
4) Set screws are useful for low torque applications involving rotary motion. in
Set screws are useful in low torque applications involving rotary motion.
Vijci za pritezanje su korisni kod primjena pri niskim obrtnim momentima uključujući rotaciono kretanje.
5) They are used to prevent relative motion between sliding surface. surfaces
They are used to prevent relative motion between sliding surfaces.
Oni se koriste da spriječe relativno kretanje između proklizavajućih površina.