‫اﻟﺑﺎب اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺻف اﻟﺛﺎﻟث ﻣطور‬

‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت و اﻟدوال اﻻﺳﯾﺔ و اﻟﻠوﻏﺎرﯾﺗﻣﯾﺔ‬

‫اﯾﮭﺎب ﻣﺣﻣد ﻧﺻر‬

‫‪١‬‬

‫ﺑﺎﻟرﺟوع اﻟﻰ اﻟداﻟﺔ اﻻم ‪ ( ) = 2‬ﻓﺎن اﻟﺷﻛل اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑل‬

‫ﯾﻌﺑر ﻋن اﻟداﻟﺔ‬
‫‪( )=2‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪( )=2‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫ب ‪( ) =2 +1‬‬ ‫‪( ) =2 −1‬‬ ‫أ‬
‫‪by ehab mohamed nasr‬‬
‫‪h p://www.yzeeed.com/vb/showthread.php?t=207880‬‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫ﻣن اﻟداﻟﺔ اﻻم ‪ ( ) = 4‬ﯾﻌﺑر اﻟﺷﻛل ﻋن اﻟداﻟﺔ‬

‫‪( )=4‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪( )=4‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫)‪( ) = 2(4‬‬ ‫)‪ ( ) = −2(4‬ب‬ ‫أ‬
‫ﺗﺳﺎوي‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﯾﺔ ‪ 2 = 256‬ھو‬
‫‪٣‬‬
‫د ‪8‬‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪7‬‬ ‫ب ‪6‬‬ ‫أ ‪5‬‬
‫ﺗﺳﺎوي‬ ‫‪ 5‬ھو‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﯾﺔ ‪= 125‬‬
‫‪٤‬‬
‫د ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪2‬‬ ‫ب ‪1‬‬ ‫أ ‪0‬‬
‫‪7‬؟‬ ‫اﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﺣﻘق اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪+ 7 = 8‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ‬
‫‪٥‬‬
‫د ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪0‬‬ ‫ب ‪1‬‬ ‫أ ‪-1‬‬
‫اﺳﺗﺛﻣر اﺣﻣد ﻣﺑﻠﻎ ‪ 100000‬﷼ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺷروع ﺗﺟﺎري ﻣﺗوﻗﻌﺎ رﺑﺣﺎ ﺳﻧوﯾﺎ ﻧﺳﺑﺗﮫ ‪ 4.2%‬ﺑﺣﯾث ﺗﺿﺎف‬
‫اﻻرﺑﺎح اﻟﻰ راس اﻟﻣﺎل ﻛل ﺷﮭر ﻛم اﻟﻣﺑﻠﻎ اﻟﻛﻠﻲ اﻟﻣﺗوﻗﻊ ﺑﻌد ‪ 10‬ﺳﻧوات اﻟﻰ اﻗرب ﻣﻧزﻟﺗﯾن ﻋﺷرﯾﺗﯾن‬
‫‪٦‬‬
‫‪151535.66‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪151973.63‬‬ ‫ب ‪230959.84‬‬ ‫أ ‪152084.59‬‬
‫‪ 3‬ھو‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﺗﺑﺎﯾﻧﺔ ‪< 27‬‬
‫‪5‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬
‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪ 2‬ھو‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﺗﺑﺎﯾﻧﺔ ≥‬
‫‪٨‬‬
‫‪≥ −7‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪≥3‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪≥ −3‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪≥7‬‬ ‫أ‬
‫؟‬ ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت ‪ ( ) = 5‬ﻓﻣﺎ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ])‪[ (−1‬‬
‫‪٩‬‬
‫‪25‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪5‬‬ ‫ب ‪-5‬‬ ‫أ ‪-25‬‬
‫ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ‪ log 27‬ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
‫‪١٠‬‬
‫‪5‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪4‬‬ ‫ب ‪3‬‬ ‫أ ‪2‬‬
 ‫اﻟﺑﺎب اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺻف اﻟﺛﺎﻟث ﻣطور‬
‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت و اﻟدوال اﻻﺳﯾﺔ و اﻟﻠوﻏﺎرﯾﺗﻣﯾﺔ‬
‫اﯾﮭﺎب ﻣﺣﻣد ﻧﺻر‬

‫‪ log‬ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
‫ﻗﯾﻣﺔ‬
‫‪١١‬‬
‫‪-7‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪-6‬‬ ‫ب ‪-5‬‬ ‫أ ‪-4‬‬
‫ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ‪ log 0.001‬ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
‫‪١٢‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪-4‬‬ ‫ب ‪-3‬‬ ‫أ ‪-2‬‬
‫)‪ log (−10‬ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
‫‪١٣‬‬
‫ﻏﯾر ﻣﻌرف‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪-10‬‬ ‫ب ‪10‬‬ ‫أ ‪1‬‬

‫‪١٤‬‬
‫‪by ehab mohamed nasr‬‬
‫‪h p://www.yzeeed.com/vb/showthread.php?t=207880‬‬

‫اﻟﺷﻛل اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑل ﯾﻣﺛل اﻟداﻟﺔ‬

‫‪log‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪log 5‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪log 5‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪log‬‬ ‫أ‬
‫اﻟﺻورة اﻻﺳﯾﺔ ‪ 10 = 1000‬ﺗﻛﺎﻓﻲء اﻟﺻورة اﻟﻠوﻏﺎرﯾﺗﻣﯾﺔ‬
‫‪log 10 = 1000‬‬ ‫‪ log 1000 = 3‬ﺟـ ‪log 3 = 1000‬‬
‫‪١٥‬‬
‫د‬ ‫‪ log 1000 = 10‬ب‬ ‫أ‬
‫اﻟﺻورة اﻟﻠوﻏﺎرﯾﺗﻣﯾﺔ ‪ log 8 = 3‬ﺗﻛﺎﻓﻲء اﻟﺻورة اﻻﺳﯾﺔ‬
‫‪١٦‬‬
‫‪2 =8‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪3 =8‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪8 = 64‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪3 =9‬‬ ‫أ‬
‫ﻣﺎ ھﻲ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ = ‪log 16‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫اذا ﻛﺎﻧت ‪ log 7 ≈ 1.7712‬ﻓﺎن اﻟﻘﯾﻣﺔ اﻟﺗﻘرﯾﺑﯾﺔ ‪ log 49‬ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
‫‪١٨‬‬
‫‪5.3136‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪0.7712‬‬ ‫ب ‪3.5424‬‬ ‫أ ‪3.7712‬‬
‫ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ‪ log √36‬ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪ 3 log‬ﺗﻛﺎﻓﻲء‬ ‫‪+ 5 log‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺑﺎرة‬
‫‪log‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪log‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫ب ) ‪8 log ( +‬‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪٢٠‬‬
‫‪log‬‬
‫‪ 4 log‬ﺗﻛﺎﻓﻲء‬ ‫‪− 5 log‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺑﺎرة‬
‫‪log‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪log‬‬ ‫ب ) ‪ − log ( −‬ﺟـ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬
‫‪log‬‬
‫ﻣﺎ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ‪2 log 12 − log 8 − 2 log 3‬‬
‫‪٢٢‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪log 3‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪log 0.5‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪log 2‬‬ ‫أ‬
‫‪ log‬ھو ﺗﺳﺎوي‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪= 4‬‬
‫‪٢٣‬‬
‫‪25‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪1225‬‬ ‫ب ‪625‬‬ ‫أ ‪125‬‬
‫‪ log‬ھو ﺗﺳﺎوي‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪= −3‬‬
‫‪٢٤‬‬
‫‪0.0001‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪0.001‬‬ ‫ب ‪0.01‬‬ ‫أ ‪0.1‬‬
 ‫اﻟﺑﺎب اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺻف اﻟﺛﺎﻟث ﻣطور‬
‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت و اﻟدوال اﻻﺳﯾﺔ و اﻟﻠوﻏﺎرﯾﺗﻣﯾﺔ‬
‫اﯾﮭﺎب ﻣﺣﻣد ﻧﺻر‬

‫( ‪ log‬ھو‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪− 4) = log 3‬‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪2‬‬ ‫ب ‪-1‬‬ ‫أ ‪-2‬‬
‫‪ 3 log‬ھو‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪= log 8‬‬
‫‪٢٦‬‬
‫‪64‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪3‬‬ ‫ب ‪2‬‬ ‫أ ‪8‬‬
‫‪ log‬ھو‬ ‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﺗﺑﺎﯾﻧﺔ ‪> 3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪> 64‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪> 81‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫‪> 12‬‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬
‫>‬
‫‪3‬‬
‫ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ‪ log 7‬ﻻﻗرب ‪ 4‬ارﻗﺎم ﻋﺷرﯾﺔ‬
‫‪٢٨‬‬
‫‪1.0686‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪0.7521‬‬ ‫ب ‪0.8451‬‬ ‫أ ‪0.8459‬‬
‫ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪ 3 = 15‬ﻻﻗرب ﺟزء ﻣن ﻋﺷرة اﻻف ھو‬
‫‪٢٩‬‬
‫‪2.4650‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪0.6990‬‬ ‫ب ‪2.5411‬‬ ‫أ ‪0.4057‬‬
‫‪by ehab mohamed nasr‬‬
‫‪h p://www.yzeeed.com/vb/showthread.php?t=207880‬‬

‫‪log 16 − log‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ‪= log 8‬‬

‫‪8‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ ‪4‬‬ ‫ب ‪2‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫أ‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫‪log‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫د‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ ‫‪−1‬‬ ‫ب‬ ‫أ ‪-3‬‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬

‫اﻣﺎم اﻟﺧطﺄ‬ ‫×‬ ‫ﺿﻊ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ √ اﻣﺎم اﻟﻌﺑﺎرة اﻟﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ و ﻋﻼﻣﺔ‬

‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪ ( ١‬اﻟداﻟﺔ ‪ = 3 + 2‬ﺗﻣﺛل ازاﺣﺔ ﻟﻣﻧﺣﻧﻰ اﻟداﻟﺔ ‪ = 3‬وﺣدﺗﺎن ﻟﻠﯾﻣﯾن‬

‫)√(‬ ‫‪ y = 5‬ﺗﻣﺛل ازاﺣﺔ ﻟﻣﻧﺣﻧﻰ اﻟداﻟﺔ ‪ = 5‬وﺣدﺗﺎن ﻟﻠﯾﻣﯾن‬ ‫‪ ( ٢‬اﻟداﻟﺔ‬
‫)√(‬ ‫وﺣدة واﺣدة ﻻﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫=‬ ‫ﺗﻣﺛل ازاﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﻣﻧﺣﻧﻰ‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ ( ٣‬اﻟداﻟﺔ ‪+ 1‬‬
‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻓﺎن ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ﺗﺳﺎوي ‪3‬‬ ‫‪ ( ٤‬اذا ﻛﺎﻧت ‪= 64‬‬
‫)√(‬ ‫‪ ( ٥‬اﻟﺻورة اﻟﻠوﻏﺎرﯾﺗﻣﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺻورة ‪ 2 = 8‬ھﻰ ‪log 8 = 3‬‬
‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪log‬‬ ‫‪= (٦‬‬
‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪ ( ) = log‬ﻣﺟﺎﻟﮭﺎ ھو اﻻﻋداد اﻟﺣﻘﯾﻘﯾﺔ ‪R‬‬ ‫‪ ( ٧‬اﻟداﻟﺔ‬
‫)√(‬ ‫‪= log‬‬ ‫‪ = 3 log‬ﺗﻣﺛل اﺗﺳﺎع راﺳﻲ ﻟﻠداﻟﺔ‬ ‫‪ ( ٨‬اﻟداﻟﺔ‬
‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪ ( ٩‬ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ = ‪ log 49‬ھو ‪= 2‬‬
‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪log ( + ) = log + log‬‬ ‫‪( ١٠‬‬
‫)√(‬ ‫‪log = log − log‬‬ ‫‪( ١١‬‬
‫)√(‬ ‫‪log‬‬ ‫‪= log‬‬ ‫‪( ١٢‬‬
‫)‪(x‬‬ ‫‪log‬‬ ‫‪= 3 log‬‬ ‫‪+ 2 log‬‬ ‫‪− 5 log‬‬ ‫‪( ١٣‬‬
‫)√(‬ ‫‪ log‬ھو ‪= 216‬‬ ‫‪ ( ١٤‬ﺣل اﻟﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ =‬
‫)√(‬ ‫‪ ( ١٥‬ﻗﯾﻣﺔ ‪ log 3.3‬ﻻﻗرب ﺟزء ﻣن ﻋﺷرة اﻻف ھو ‪0.5185‬‬